Fimap FSR Workshop Handbook

Page 1
WORKSHOP HANDBOOK
FSR
Version: AA Date: February 11, 2014 Document Number: 10046657
Page 2
Contents
1 Serial Number and Technical Support 6
1.1 The Serial Tag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.2 Serial Tag location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2 Main Technical Features 7
3 Trouble-shooting for the most common anomalies 10
3.1 Electrical system: what to do if. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2 Main broom system: what to do if. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3 Side broom system: what to do if. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.4 Vacuum system: what to do if. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.5 Frame and traction system: what to do if. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.6 Endothermic Engine: what to do if. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4 Disassembling Procedures 18
4.1 Electrical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2 Main Broom System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.3 Side Broom System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.4 Vacuum System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.5 Frame and Traction System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.6 Endothermic Engine System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
III Machine Description 35
5 Electrical System 36
5.1 Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.2 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.3 Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
5.4 Maintenance and Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.5 Alarm Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.6 Menu tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
5.7 Technical Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
5.8 Recommended Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
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6 Main Sweeping System 60
6.1 Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.2 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.3 Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
6.4 Maintenance and checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
6.5 Technical Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
6.6 Consumable Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
6.7 Recommended Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7 Side Brush System 64
7.1 Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
7.2 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
7.3 Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.4 Maintenance and checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
7.5 Technical Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
7.6 Consumable Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
7.7 Recommended Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
8 Vacuum System 68
8.1 Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
8.2 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
8.3 Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.4 Maintenance and Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.5 Technical Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
8.6 Consumable Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
8.7 Recommended Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
9 Collection System 73
9.1 Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
9.2 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
9.3 Maintenance and Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
9.4 Technical Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
9.5 Consumable Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
10 Machine Frame and Traction System 76
10.1Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
10.2Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
10.3Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
10.4Maintenance and Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
10.5Technical Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
10.6Consumable spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
10.7Recommended Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
11 Endothermic engine (FSR Hybrid) 81
11.1Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
11.2Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
11.3Operation of the Hybrid Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
11.4Endothermic Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
11.5Maintenance and Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
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11.6Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
11.7Technical Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
IV Accessories and Add-On 89
12 Accessories 90
12.1Accessories List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
12.2Blinking Kit - 223421 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
12.3Onboard Charger Kit (only FSR B) - 223390 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Page 5
Part I
Product Introduction
5
Page 6
1-6
Chapter 1
Serial Number and Technical Support
1.1 The Serial Tag
1.2 Serial Tag location
To have access to the Serial Tag is necessary to open the glove box on the steering column. The Serial Number is an extremely important information which has to be provided each time a Technical Support is required or is necessary to buy spare parts or accessories. The serial number is the only way to identify the machine by model, production date type equipments in general.
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Page 7
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Chapter 2
Main Technical Features
Technical Data
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION U/M FSR B FSR Hybrid
Working Width (without side brush) mm 580 580
Working Width (with side brush) mm 790 790
Working Width (with double side brush) mm 1000 1000
Working capacity, up to
m
2
h
4500 4500
Steering Diameter mm 3600 3600
Total Power W 1250 1250
Maximum Ramp Gradient % 10 10
Machine length mm 1455 1455
Machine Width (without side brush) mm 845 845
Machine Width (with side brush) mm 920 920
Machine Width (with double side brush) mm 1000 1000
Machine Height mm 1030 1030
Machine Height (with optional blinking kit) mm 1080 1080
Wheel Base mm 700 700
Wheel Track mm 720 720
Footrest height from the ground mm 236 236
Seat height from the footrest mm 503 503
Sound pressure level (ISO 11201) LpA dB (A) 60.5 81.2
Sound power level (ISO 3744) LWA dB (A)
Hand vibration level (ISO 5349)
m s
2
≤ 2.5 ≤ 2.5
Body vibration level (ISO 2631)
m s
2
≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
7
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2-8
Weigths and Pressures
1
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION U/M FSR B FSR Hybrid
Machine Weight (without batteries) kg 175
Machine Weight (without fuel) kg 252
Gross Weight of the machine in work conditions
(machine + batteries + brushes + operator)
kg 323
Gross Weight of the machine in work conditions
(machine + batteries + brushes + fuel + operator)
kg 325
Weight front wheel kg 81.00 ÷ 61.70 78.00 ÷ 58.70
Front wheel pressure
kg
cm
2
- ÷ - - ÷ -
Weight rear right wheel kg 85.20 ÷ 126.20 80.00 ÷ 121.5
Rear right wheel pressure
kg
cm
2
- ÷ - - ÷ -
Weight rear left wheel kg 82.20 ÷ 123.20 94.00 ÷ 135.50
Rear left wheel pressure
kg
cm
2
- ÷ - - ÷ -
1
Weight and Pressures depends on how many debris there are in the tray hopper and on what type of battery
the machine fits.
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2-9
Part II
Anomalies Resolution Guide
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Page 10
3-10
Chapter 3
Trouble-shooting for the most common anomalies
3.1 Electrical system: what to do if. . .
The machine doesn’t switch on
1. The emergency button is pressed ⇒ Release the emergency button.
2. The key is in position 0 ⇒ Rotate the key in position I.
3. The key switch is not properly con­nected
⇒ Restore the proper connections.
4. The key switch doesn’t work ⇒ Replace the key switch (see section 4.1.1
at page 19).
5. The machine is not supplied ⇒ Check the proper section (see section 3.1
at page 11).
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Page 11
3-11
The batteries don’t work properly
1. The batteries are not properly con­nected
⇒ Restore the proper battery connec-
tions.
2. The batteries are discharged ⇒ Perform a complete charge cycle.
3. Battery terminal are oxidized ⇒ Disconnect the batteries, clean the
batteries terminals and reconnect properly the batteries.
4. With the machine in working con­ditions one battery has a voltage lower (difference higher than 2 V) than the other one/s
⇒ If the batteries have run less than
30 charge cycles, replace the bat­tery with lower voltage, otherwise replace both.
5. The fuse on the loop wire is dam­aged
⇒ Check for possible short circuits, If
not present replace the loop wire.
6. The power wires are damaged ⇒ Replace the damaged wires.
7. The battery charger doesn’t work ⇒ Check the proper section (see section 3.1
at page 11).
The battery charger doesn’t work
1. The battery charger is not con­nected to the power supply
⇒ Connect the charger to a supplied
electric socket.
2. The battery charger is not con­nected to the batteries
⇒ Connect the charger to the batteries.
3. The battery charger is not properly adjusted
⇒ Adjust properly the battery charger.
4. The battery charger has one or more lights (or LEDs) blinking con­tinuously
⇒ The battery charger is in error con-
ditions, verify the alarm tables and solve the issue by following the re­lated instructions (see section 5.3.3 at page
50).
5. The battery charger is properly con­nected but it doesn’t switch on
⇒ Replace the battery charger.
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3-12
The display shows an alarm message
1. The display shows an alarm mes­sage
⇒ Check what alarm message is
shown and solve the related issue by following the proper instructions
(see section 5.5.1 at page 52).
The machine has a very limited working autonomy
1. The batteries connections are oxi­dized
⇒ Unplug the connection wires, wash
the wire connections with water and reconnect them protecting them with grease.
2. With the machine in working con­ditions one battery has a voltage lower (difference higher than 2 V) than the other ones
⇒ If the batteries have run less than
30 charge cycles, replace the bat­tery with lower voltage, otherwise replace both.
3. The battery charger is not properly adjusted
⇒ Verify the type of battery in use and
adjust the battery charger properly following the instructions (see section
5.3.3 at page 50).
4. The BDI (Battery Discharge Indica­tor) is not properly adjusted
⇒ Verify the type of battery used on
the machine and adjust properly the BDI.
5. Batteries have been working for several cycles
⇒ Replace the batteries.
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3-13
3.2 Main broom system: what to do if. . .
The machine doesn’t clean well
1. The machine is switched off ⇒ Switch on the machine.
2. The machine doesn’t switch on ⇒ Refer to the proper section (see section
3.1 at page 10).
3. The display shows an alarm mes­sage
⇒ Check what alarm message is
shown and solve the related issue by following the proper instructions
(see section 5.5.1 at page 52).
4. The microswitch of the main broom lifting lever doesn’t work
⇒ Replace the microswitch (see section 4.1.5
at page 20).
5. The main broom motor is not pow­ered properly
⇒ Check the power connections of the
motor.
6. The carbon brushes are worn out ⇒ Replace the carbon brushes.
7. The main broom motor is supplied but it doesn’t work
⇒ Replace the motor.
8. The brush rotates in opposite way ⇒ Check the motor connections.
9. The brush is not properly engaged ⇒ Release and engage properly the
brush.
10. The brush is dirty or worn ⇒ Release Clean or replace the brush.
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3-14
3.3 Side broom system: what to do if. . .
The machine doesn’t clean well
1. The machine is switched off ⇒ Switch on the machine.
2. The machine doesn’t switch on ⇒ Refer to the proper section (see section
3.1 at page 10).
3. The display shows an alarm mes­sage
⇒ Check what alarm message is
shown and solve the related issue by following the proper instructions
(see section 5.5.1 at page 52).
4. The microswitch of the side broom lifting lever doesn’t work
⇒ Replace the microswitch (see section 4.1.5
at page 20).
5. The side broom motor is not pow­ered properly
⇒ Check the power connections of the
motor.
6. The carbon brushes are worn out ⇒ Replace the carbon brushes.
7. The side broom motor is supplied but it doesn’t work
⇒ Replace the motor.
8. The brush rotates in opposite way ⇒ Check the motor connections.
9. The brush is not properly engaged ⇒ Release and engage properly the
brush.
10. The brush is dirty or worn ⇒ Release Clean or replace the brush.
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3-15
3.4 Vacuum system: what to do if. . .
The machine does not vacuum well
1. The machine is switched off ⇒ Switch on the machine.
2. The machine doesn’t switch on ⇒ Refer to the proper section (see section
3.1 at page 10).
3. The vacuum motor is switched off ⇒ Switch on the vacuum motor.
4. The vacuum motor doesn’t switchon⇒ Refer to the proper section (see section
3.4 at page 15).
5. The rubbers of the central tunnel are worn or broken
⇒ Rotate or replace the rubbers.
6. The vacuum filter is dirty or clogged ⇒ Remove and clean the vacuum filter.
7. The gaskets of the filter suction chamber does not adhere properly
⇒ Check and if necessary replace the
gaskets.
The vacuum motor doesn’t work properly
1. The vacuum motor is not powered properly
⇒ Check the power connections of the
vacuum motor.
2. The microswitch of the vacuum mo­tor doesn’t work
⇒ Replace the microswitch.
3. The display shows an alarm mes­sage
⇒ Check what alarm message is
shown and solve the related issue by following the proper instructions
(see section 5.5.1 at page 52).
4. The vacuum motor carbon brushes are worn out
⇒ Replace the carbon brushes.
5. The vacuum motor is supplied but it doesn’t work
⇒ Replace the vacuum motor.
The filter shaker doesn’t work properly
1. The filter shaker is not powered properly
⇒ Check the power connections of the
filter shaker.
2. The microswitch of the filter shaker doesn’t work
⇒ Replace the microswitch.
3. The filter shaker is supplied but it doesn’t work
⇒ Replace the filter shaker.
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3-16
3.5 Frame and traction system: what to do if. . .
The traction motor doesn’t work properly
1. The machine is switched off ⇒ Switch on the machine.
2. The machine doesn’t switch on ⇒ Check the proper section (see section 3.1
at page 10).
3. The batteries are discharged ⇒ Connect the battery charger and
perform a complete charge cycle.
4. The operator is not sitting on the seat
⇒ The operator must sit on the seat.
5. The operator is sitting on the seat ⇒ Check and / or replace the deadman
seat microswitch.
6. The pedal is not pressed ⇒ Press the pedal depending on the re-
quired speed.
7. The pedal is pressed ⇒ Check and / or replace the poten-
tiometer or the microswitch inside the pedal.
8. The display shows an alarm mes­sage
⇒ Check what alarm message is
shown and solve the related issue by following the proper instructions
(see section 5.5.1 at page 52).
9. The traction motor is not supplied ⇒ Check the power connections of the
motor.
10. The traction motor carbon brushes are worn out
⇒ Replace the carbon brushes.
11. The traction motor is supplied but it doesn’t work
⇒ Replace the motor.
12. The electrobrake doesn’t disengage ⇒ Check the connections of the electro-
brake.
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3-17
3.6 Endothermic Engine: what to do if. . .
Attention: Refer to the specific manual of the manufacturer supplied with the machine.
The engine doesn’t start
1. Check the control positions on the
motor
⇒ Turn engine switch to ON position.
Open the fuel valve, Move the lever to CLOSED position unless the en­gine is warm.
2. Check fuel ⇒ Make sure that the fuel is in the tank
and that it is not of poor quality.
3. Remove and inspect spark plug ⇒ Make sure that the Spark plug is not
faulty, fouled, or improperly gapped, different than 0,70 - 0,80 mm. if the spark plug is wet, dry and reinstall it. Start the engine with throttle lever in MAX position.
4. Check the engine oil level ⇒ if the engine oil level is too low, drain
the exhaust oil and fuel the tank with recommended oil to the proper level.
5. Despite the controls, the problem is
not solved
⇒ Take the engine to an authorized
Honda servicing dealer, or refer to the motor workshop manual.
The engine loses power
1. Check the air filter ⇒ Clean or replace filter element(s).
2. Check the fuel ⇒ Drain the fuel tank and the carbure-
tor. Refuel with fresh gasoline.
3. Despite the controls, the problem is
not solved
⇒ Take the engine to an authorized
Honda servicing dealer, or refer to the motor workshop manual.
Page 18
4-18
Chapter 4
Disassembling Procedures
WARNING : BE FORE TO PERF ORM ANY OPERA TION DES CRIBE D BE LOW VERIFY THAT
TH E MACHI NE IS TURNED OFF. DISCON NECT T HE BATT ERIE S A ND REMO VE THEM FROM TH E MA CHINE . FUR TH ERMOR E, VERIFY THAT THE PARK ING BRAKE (ELE CTRO BRAKE ) IS ENGA GED A ND TH E MAC HINE IS IN A TOT ALLY SAFE CONDI TION . IN THE E NDOTH ER- MI C ENGINE VE RSIO N, MAKE SURE TH AT THE FUEL TA NK IS EMPTY, IF NOT, DR AIN IT CO MPLE TELY.
18
Page 19
4-19
4.1 Electrical Installation
4.1.1 Key Switch
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws that secure the
front carter to the steering column
(see fig. 4.1.1-1).
• Disconnect the wires connected to the key switch.
• Unscrew the ring nut that secures the key switch to the steering col­umn (see fig. 4.1.1-2).
• Remove the key switch.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.1-1 4.1.1-2
4.1.2 Steering Control Card
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws that secure the
upper and lower part of the steering wheel (see fig. 4.1.2-3).
• Separate the top part from the bot­tom part.
• Disconnect the communication ca­ble between the Control card and the Main card (see fig. 4.1.2-4).
• Unscrew the screws on the control card from the top part and remove the card (see fig. 4.1.2-4).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.2-3 4.1.2-4
4.1.2-5 4.1.2-6
4.1.3 Main Card FSR B
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws of the footrest
without removing it.
• Remove the screws to remove the electrical system cover (see fig. 4.1.2-5).
• Disconnect the electrical wiring of the Main card.
• Remove the screws that secure the card to the support bracket and re­move the card (see fig. 4.1.2-6).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.4 Main Card FSR H
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Lift the upper body / seat.
• Loosen the screws to remove the
card protection cover (see fig. 4.1.4-7).
• Disconnect the electrical wiring of the Main card.
• Remove the screws that secure the card to the support plate to the frame (see fig. 4.1.4-8).
Page 20
4-20
• Remove the card.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.4-7 4.1.4-8
4.1.5 Microswitch
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws that secure the
front carter to the steering column
(see fig. 4.1.5-9).
• Disconnect the wires connected to the microswitch.
• To remove the microswitch, unscrew the two screws and remove the de­vice (see fig. 4.1.5-10).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.5-9 4.1.5-10
4.1.6 Emergency Button FSR B
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws to remove the
electrical system cover (see fig. 4.1.6-11).
• Disconnect the electrical wiring of the emergency button (see fig. 4.1.6-12).
• Remove the screws to remove the emergency button (see fig. 4.1.6-13).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.6-11 4.1.6-12
4.1.6-13
4.1.7 Emergency Button FSR H
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws that secure the
front carter to the steering column
(see fig. 4.1.7-14).
• Disconnect the electrical wiring of the emergency button (see fig. 4.1.7-15).
• Remove the emergency button.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.8 Traction Pedal
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Unscrew the screws that hold the
traction pedal cover and remove it (see
fig. 4.1.8-16).
Page 21
4-21
4.1.7-14 4.1.7-15
• Unscrew the screws that hold the flap pedal cover and remove it (see fig.
4.1.8-17).
• Remove the screws to remove the footrest (see fig. 4.1.8-18).
• Release the footswitch connector and unscrew the two screws holding the pre-assembly pedal (see fig. 4.1.8-19).
• Remove the pedal.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.8-16 4.1.8-17
4.1.8-18 4.1.8-19
4.1.9 Dead Man Switch (Seat microswitch)
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the seat from the machine
(see section 4.5.8 at page 32) (see fig. 4.1.9-20).
• Remove the switch connecting joints
(see fig. 4.1.9-21).
• Remove the dead man Switch.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.9-20 4.1.9-21
4.1.10 Curve Speed Reduction Switch
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Unscrew the screws that hold the
traction pedal cover and remove it (see
fig. 4.1.10-22).
• Unscrew the screws that hold the flap pedal cover and remove it (see fig.
4.1.10-23).
• Remove the screws to remove the footrest (see fig. 4.1.10-24).
• Disconnect the wires connected to the switch (see fig. 4.1.10-25).
• Unscrew the two screws holding the switch to the frame and remove it to­gether with the protective plate (see fig.
4.1.10-26).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.11 Headlight
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws that secure the
headlight cover to the machine body
(see fig. 4.1.11-27).
Page 22
4-22
4.1.10-22 4.1.10-23
4.1.10-24 4.1.10-25
4.1.10-26
• Disconnect the headlight cables (see
fig. 4.1.11-28).
• Remove the headlight from the head­light cover.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.11-27 4.1.11-28
4.1.12 Batteries FSR H
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws that secure the
left side grid to the machine (see fig.
4.1.12-29).
• Remove the screws that secure the main card support to the machine.
• Remove the batteries.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.1.12-29
Page 23
4-23
4.2 Main Broom System
4.2.1 Side Carter
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Unscrew the pin and remove the side
carter taking care not to lose the spacer (see fig. 4.2.1-30).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.1-30
4.2.2 Main Broom
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Open the left side Carter.
• Unscrew the fixing knob (see fig. 4.2.2-
31).
• Unscrew the fixing wing nuts and re­move the lifting arm (see fig. 4.2.2-32).
• Pull the main brush lateral to the machine (see fig. 4.2.2-33).
• Remove the pentagon from the brush.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.3 Main Broom Motor
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Open the right side Carter.
• Disconnect the brush motor connec-
tor (see fig. 4.2.2-34).
4.2.2-31 4.2.2-32
4.2.2-33 4.2.2-34
4.2.2-35 4.2.2-36
• Loosen the screws securing the mo­tor to the machine (see fig. 4.2.2-35).
• Remove the motor (see fig. 4.2.2-36).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.4 Main Broom Motor Bear­ing
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Disassemble the Main Broom Motor
(see section 4.2.3 at page 23).
• Loosen the screws securing the mo­tor bearing support.
• Remove the snap ring.
• Remove the bearing from the sup-
port (see fig. 4.2.4-37).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
Page 24
4-24
4.2.4-37
4.2.5 Main Broom Lifting Wire
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws that secure the
front carter to the steering column
(see fig. 4.2.5-38).
• Remove the screw that secures the wire to the internal lifting lever of the the main broom (see fig. 4.2.5-39).
• Remove the connecting link that se­cures the lifting chain to the wire (see
fig. 4.2.5-40).
• Unscrew the nuts securing the sheath to the frame and the steering column.
• Pull the main broom lifting wire.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.5-38 4.2.5-39
4.2.5-40
4.2.6 Main Broom Lifting Chain
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the chain joints that fasten
it to the wire and to the main brush lift lever (see fig. 4.2.5-40).
• Remove the chain.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.7 Main Broom Gas Spring
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Open the right side carter.
• Loosen the fixing pins of the gas
spring to the supports on the ma­chine.
• Remove the Gas Spring (see fig. 4.2.7-41).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.7-41
4.2.8 Side Flap
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Open the right side carter.
• Loosen the screws securing the flap
to the support (see fig. 4.2.8-42).
• Remove the right side Flap being careful not to damage or lose the rubber blade.
• Do the same with the left side flap.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
Page 25
4-25
4.2.8-42 4.2.8-43
4.2.8-44
4.2.9 Rear Flap
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Loosen the fixing screws of the rear
flap (see fig. 4.2.8-43).
• Remove the rear Flap.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.10 Front Flap
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Loosen the fixing screws of the front
flap to the support (see fig. 4.2.8-44).
• Remove the front Flap.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.11 Front Flap Pedal
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Unscrew the screws that hold the
traction pedal cover and remove it (see
fig. 4.2.11-45).
• Unscrew the screws that hold the flap pedal cover and remove it (see fig.
4.2.11-46).
• Remove the screws to remove the footrest (see fig. 4.2.11-47).
• Unhook the flap control rod (see fig.
4.2.11-48).
• Unhook the return spring from the pedal.
• Unscrew the nut that hold the pedal to the frame (see fig. 4.2.11-49).
• Remove the pedal.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.11-45 4.2.11-46
4.2.11-47 4.2.11-48
4.2.11-49
4.2.12 Front flap support
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Disconnect the front flap support re-
lease spring (see fig. 4.2.12-50).
• Remove the front flap pedal (see section
4.2.11 at page 25).
Page 26
4-26
• Remove the screws that secure the front flap support to the machine frame (see fig. 4.2.12-51).
• Remove the front flap support (see fig.
4.2.12-52).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.2.12-50 4.2.12-51
4.2.12-52
4.3 Side Broom System
4.3.1 Side Broom
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Make sure that the side broom is
lifted.
• Unscrew the wing nut securing the brush to the support (see fig. 4.3.1-53).
• Remove the brush, paying attention to the fixing bushing.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.3.1-53
4.3.2 Side Broom Flange
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the side broom (see section 4.3.1
at page 26).
• Unscrew the fixing dowel of the mo­tor shaft (see fig. 4.3.2-54).
• Remove the flange (see fig. 4.3.2-55).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.3.3 Side Broom Motor
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the side broom (see section 4.3.1
at page 26).
• Remove the side broom flange (see sec-
tion 4.3.2 at page 26).
Page 27
4-27
4.3.2-54 4.3.2-55
• Unplug the motor connector.
• Unscrew the screws fixing the motor
to the mobile support (see fig. 4.3.3-56).
• Pull the motor to remove it.
• Remove the shaft and the key (see fig.
4.3.3-57).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.3.4 Side Broom Lifting Wire
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the screws that secure the
front carter to the steering column
(see fig. 4.3.3-58).
• Remove the screw that secures the wire to the internal lifting lever of the the side broom (see fig. 4.3.3-59).
• Loosen the screw that secures the wire to the support of the side brush motor (see fig. 4.3.3-60).
• Unscrew the nuts securing the sheath to the frame and the steering column.
• Pull the side broom lifting wire.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.3.3-56 4.3.3-57
4.3.3-58 4.3.3-59
4.3.3-60
Page 28
4-28
4.4 Vacuum System
4.4.1 Vacuum Motor
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Lift the upper body / seat.
• Remove the vacuum fan (see section 4.4.2
at page 28).
• Remove the vacuum motor support, by unscrewing the wing nuts (see fig.
4.4.1-61) (see fig. 4.4.1-62).
• Disconnect the motor connector.
• Unscrew the screws fixing the motor
support plate to the vacuum group support plate (see fig. 4.4.1-63).
• Remove the fan hub and its key (see
fig. 4.4.1-64).
• Unscrew the screws fixing the motor to the support plate (see fig. 4.4.1-65).
• Remove the motor.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.4.2 Vacuum Fan
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the Vacuum motor (see section
4.4.1 at page 28).
• Uncsrew the screw securing the Fan to the fan Hub (see fig. 4.4.2-66).
• Remove the Vacuum Fan (see fig. 4.4.2-
67).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.4.1-61 4.4.1-62
4.4.1-63 4.4.1-64
4.4.1-65
4.4.2-66 4.4.2-67
4.4.3 Air Filter
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Unscrew the wing nuts that secure
the vacuum group support plate to the machine frame (see fig. 4.4.3-68) (see fig.
4.4.3-69).
• Unscrew the wing nuts of the filter locking bracket (see fig. 4.4.3-70).
• Remove the filter press bracket and then the filter (see fig. 4.4.3-71).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
Page 29
4-29
4.4.3-68 4.4.3-69
4.4.3-70 4.4.3-71
4.4.4 Filter shaker
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the air filter (see section 4.4.3 at
page 28).
• Remove the filter shaker support (see
fig. 4.4.4-72).
• Disconnect the filter shaker connec­tor.
• Unscrew the screws securing the fil­ter shaker to its support (see fig. 4.4.4-73).
• Remove the filter shaker (see fig. 4.4.4-
74).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.4.5 Wheels of the Debris Hop­per
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the debris hopper from the
machine.
• Remove the screw securing the wheel to the debris hopper (see fig. 4.4.5-
75) (see fig. 4.4.5-76).
4.4.4-72 4.4.4-73
4.4.4-74
• Remove then wheel.
• Do the same for the other wheels of
the hopper.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.4.5-75 4.4.5-76
Page 30
4-30
4.5 Frame and Traction System
4.5.1 Front Wheel
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Lift up the front wheel from the
ground.
• Unscrew one of the fixing screws of the wheel shaft to the support (see fig.
4.5.1-77).
• Remove the wheel securing shaft to the support taking care not to lose the spacer.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.5.1-77
4.5.2 Rear Wheel
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Lift up the related rear wheel from
the ground.
• (Only FSR B) Remove the hub cap by levering with a small flat screwdriver
(see fig. 4.5.2-78).
• Loosen the fixing bolt of the wheel to the axle shaft (see fig. 4.5.2-79).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the wheel (Use the thread lock liquid on the screw during the assembling).
4.5.2-78 4.5.2-79
4.5.3 Drive shaft
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the wheel connected to the
concerned axle (see section 4.5.2 at page 30).
• Remove the flange and the bearing
(see fig. 4.5.3-80).
• Remove the drive shaft from the traction motor using, if necessary, an extractor (see fig. 4.5.3-81).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.5.3-80 4.5.3-81
4.5.4 Traction Gearmotor
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the rear wheels (see section 4.5.2
at page 30).
• Remove the drive shafts from the machine.
• Disconnect the electrical connector of the Traction Gearmotor.
Page 31
4-31
• Remove the screws securing the Traction Gearmotor to the machine frame (see fig. 4.5.4-82).
• Remove the traction gearmotor.
• Remove the brackets and bearing by
unscrewing the fixing screws.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.5.4-82
4.5.5 Steering Chain
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the front carter from the
steering column by loosening the screws (see fig. 4.5.5-83).
• Loosen the screws that secure the lower support of the steering shaft
(see fig. 4.5.6-87).
• Loosen the chain draw dowels and the locknuts (see fig. 4.5.5-85).
• Remove the chain joint (see fig. 4.5.5-86).
• Remove the chain from the steering
column.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.5.6 Steering shaft
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the front carter from the
steering column by loosening the screws.
4.5.5-83 4.5.5-84
4.5.5-85 4.5.5-86
• Remove the Steering Chain (see section
4.5.5 at page 31).
• Loosen the upper dowels from the universal joint (see fig. 4.5.6-87).
• Remove the steering wheel from the machine.
• Remove the column support and the chain tensioner bracket by loosening the screws (see fig. 4.5.6-88).
• Loosen the dowels of the bearing.
• Pull out the steering column from
the lower support.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.5.6-87 4.5.6-88
Page 32
4-32
4.5.7 Sprocket, Support and Bearings Front Wheel
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the footrest.
• Remove the steering chain (see section
4.5.5 at page 31).
• Lift the front wheel off the ground.
• Remove the screws securing the
front wheel to the frame and remove the wheel (see fig. 4.5.7-89).
• Remove the sprocket fixing screws
(see fig. 4.5.7-90).
• Remove bearing and the lever and disassemble the sprocket.
• Remove the Front Wheel (see fig. 4.5.7-
91).
• Remove the bearings pin.
• Remove the bearings (see fig. 4.5.7-92) (see
fig. 4.5.7-93).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
ATTE NTIO N: WH EN ASS EMBL ING, PAY
EX TREM E ATTE NTION AT THE CORRECT PO SITI ONING OF THE S PACE R 436224,
BE CAUS E I T IS FUND AMENTAL F OR THE PR OPER FUNCTION ING OF THE PAR T.
4.5.8 Seat
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Loosen the screws securing the seat
to the machine body (see fig. 4.5.8-94) (see
fig. 4.5.8-95).
• Remove the seat (see fig. 4.5.8-96).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.5.7-89 4.5.7-90
4.5.7-91 4.5.7-92
4.5.7-93
4.5.8-94 4.5.8-95
4.5.8-96
Page 33
4-33
4.6 Endothermic Engine System
4.6.1 Motore Endotermico
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Lift the upper body / seat.
• Disconnect the machine connector
(see fig. 4.6.1-97).
• Remove the right and left side grill
(see fig. 4.6.1-98) (see fig. 4.6.1-99).
• Disconnect the battery loop wire (ca­ble with 80 Amp. fuse) (see fig. 4.6.1-100).
• Remove the upper protection of the motor (see fig. 4.6.1-101).
• Remove the debris Hopper.
• Remove the cover alternator cover,
unscrewing the screws (see fig. 4.6.1-102).
• Disconnect the alternator cable.
• Disconnect the ground wire from the
motor.
• Disconnect the connection cables of the motor.
• Remove the air conveyor of the motor by unscrewing the screws.
• Remove the exhaust pipe of the en­gine by unscrewing the fixing screws
(see fig. 4.6.1-103).
• ATTENTION. Once you remove the exhaust pipe, be sure to plug the hole on the motor to prevent impu­rities from entering the motor itself, risking to damage it.
• Remove the screws securing the mo­tor to the machine frame (see fig. 4.6.1-
104).
• Lift the motor, tilting toward the rear of the machine.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.6.1-97 4.6.1-98
4.6.1-99 4.6.1-100
4.6.1-101 4.6.1-102
4.6.1-103 4.6.1-104
4.6.2 Alternator
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the alternator cover, un-
screwing the screws (see fig. 4.6.2-105).
• Disconnect the alternator cables (see
fig. 4.6.2-106).
• Remove the screws securing the al­ternator to the motor (see fig. 4.6.2-107).
Page 34
4-34
• Remove the screw securing the belt tensioner to the alternator (see fig. 4.6.2-
108).
• Remove the belt of the alternator.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.6.2-105 4.6.2-106
4.6.2-107 4.6.2-108
4.6.3 Silent Block
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the motor (see section 4.6.1 at page
33).
• Remove the screws securing the silent block to the motor support.
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.6.4 Air Filter
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the filter protective cover (see
fig. 4.6.4-109).
• Remove the air filter (see fig. 4.6.4-110).
• Proceed at reverse to refit the part.
4.6.4-109 4.6.4-110
Page 35
4-35
Part III
Machine Description
35
Page 36
5-36
Chapter 5
Electrical System
The FSR sweeper is available in two ver­sions, FSR B and FSR Hybrid. Both ver­sions are equipped with a main card that controls all functions and the power out­put. FSR B model is battery powered while the Hybrid version offers a com­bined gasoline motor and battery power supply.
Figure 5.1: Electrical System FSR B
Figure 5.2: Electrical System FSR Hybrid
5.1 Structure
1. Main Card
2. Control Card
3. Microswitches: main broom motor, side broom motor, vacuum motor, curve speed reduction and deadman seat
4. Electrobrake
5. Emergency button
6. attery charger (FSR B only)
7. Traction Pedal
8. Batteries
36
Page 37
5-37
5.2 Description
A main card runs all the functions of the machine, sweep, vacuum, traction and filtershake. The main card receive as input, all the information from the control card, the deadman microswitch, the curve speed reduction microswitch, the brooms con­trol microswitch, and all the electronic devices of the machine. These signals are translated from the main card to run correctly the scrubber dryer and to prevent any safety problem to the operator. The dash board can be used also as a programmer console to modify the pa­rameter of all the machine’s functions (traction, sweeping and vacuum) and, also, to check the consumption of all the motors and batteries.
Page 38
5-38
5.2.1 Location of Electrical components FSR B
Page 39
5-39
List of Components
CBR Battery charger
1
J3 Control Card
J Main Card
FE Emergency button
LAMP Safety blinking light
M1 Traction Motor
M1E Traction Motor electrobrake
M2 Main Broom Motor
M3 Vacuum Motor
ML Control microswitches
MS Seat microswitch
MULTIM Curve sensor microswitch
PM Potentiometer and pedal microswitch
M5 Filter Shaker Motor
FA Headlights
J8 Right/Left Side Broom Motor
1
Optional
Page 40
5-40
5.2.2 Location of Electrical components FSR Hybrid
Page 41
5-41
List of Components
J3 Control Card
J Main Card
FE Emergency button
LAMP Safety blinking light
M1 Traction Motor
M1E Traction Motor electrobrake
M2 Main Broom Motor
M3 Vacuum Motor
ML Control microswitches
MS Seat microswitch
MULTIM Curve sensor microswitch
PM Potentiometer and pedal microswitch
M5 Filter Shaker Motor
FA Headlights
J8 Right/Left Side Broom Motor
CH General Key Switch
MENA Endothermic Motor and Alternator
BATT Rechargeable Batteries
Page 42
5-42
5.2.3 Main Card
The Main Card is the heart of the ma­chine and, depending of the input infor­mation, decides how to use the devices of the machine during normal work. On the table here below, is possible to iden­tify the input/output signals of the card.
5.2.3-1 5.2.3-2
Input & Output Signals
F1 Key general fuse (3A). J1 Vacuum motor and Main Broom mo-
tor. J2 Traction motor. J3 Electrobrake, blinking light, Head-
lights, filter shaker. J6
Dashboard control buttons. J7 Limit switch: Broom motor, vacuum
motor, curve speed reduction, dead-
man switch, traction control, battery
charger (FSR B), alternator (FSR Hy-
brid), potentiometer. J8 Right side broom Motor. J9 Optional left side broom Motor.
5.2.4 Dashboard and Control card
Functions of Dashboard:
• Manage and set up the main func­tions and command of the machine during the normal work.
• Check the alarm code in order to de­tect a possible malfunction.
• Enter in three different menu:
– The “user menu” to check the
status of the batteries and the hourmeter of the machine (de­pending of the set up into “user menu”). If a defect is detected on the machine, this menu show a short message concern­ing the alarm.
– The “operator menu” contain-
ing the basic adjustment, acces­sible by the user of the machine.
– The “advanced menu” where is
possible to modify the set up of the machine by expert techni­cians.
ATTE NTIO N: TH E “OPE RATOR M ENU”
IS AC CESS IBLE WIT HOUT ANY RE STRI C- TI ON, WHE REAS TO ENTE R I NTO THE “AD- VANCED MENU ” A P ASSWORD IS NEE DED.
Page 43
5-43
Functions and Commands
During the normal working, the display shows the hourmeter and the battery control card (in percentage). When the charge of the batteries goes down to a fixed value, the battery control card dis­able the brush motor and, after that, the vacuum motor; in particular, the battery control card disable the brush motor (vacuum motor and traction motor still work) when the remaining charge of the batteries are 20% and disable also the vacuum motor when the remains charge of the batteries are 10%.
5.2.4-3 5.2.4-4
Entry into “Operator Menu” and “Ad­vanced Menu”
The dashboard could be used like a pro­gramming console. If you press a deter­minate combination of buttons you can enter into two menu:
• “Operator Menu”.
• “Advanced Menu”.
The structure of the menu can be shown in the section (see section 5.6.1 at page 53):
Function of the buttons
1 Not Used 2 ENTER (Confirm) 3 SCROLL UP/PLUS (Scroll up and In-
crease)
4 SCROLL DOWN/MINUS (Scroll down
and Decrease)
Page 44
5-44
Operator Menu
To enter to the Operator menu go ahead as follow:
• With the machine off, press in the same time button “2”, “3” and “4”.
• Turn on the key, with the three but­tons pressed.
• Waiting the upload of the “working menu”.
• Release the buttons.
To move inside of the menu, press the button “3” and the button “4”. To modify a parameter or confirm a changed value, press the button “2”.
Change a Parameter (in the Operator Menu)
To change a parameter proceed as fol­lows:
• Run the menu with the button “3” or “4” and select the parameter to change.
• Select the submenu to be changed pressing the button “2”.
• Utilize the button “3” and “4”, to shift all the available values for the pa­rameter necessary to modify.
• To confirm the new value press the button “2”.
• To save the change is necessary to return to the user menu; to exit from “working menu” select the menu “exit”.
For example, to modify the language from EN to IT
• Turn OFF the machine.
• Press in the same time, the buttons
“2”, “3” and “4”.
• Until the buttons are pressed, turn ON the key and wait the upload of the “working menu”.
• Use the buttons “3” or “4” to select the submenu “language”.
• To modify the parameters of this menu, press the button “2”. To con­firm the possibility to change param­eters, the first line on the display will blink.
• Utilize buttons “3” or “4” to shift all the values on this menu and select the value “IT”.
• Confirm the new value by pressing the button “2”.
• To save this modification, select the submenu “exit” and confirm by pressing button “2”.
Page 45
5-45
Advanced Menu
The Advanced Menu can be reached from the “operator menu” by accessing the “password” parameter and setting the value 60.
Change a Parameter (in the Advanced Menu)
To change the value of a parameter, pro­ceed as follows:
• Scroll through the submenus with the buttons “3” and “4”.
• Select the submenu that contains the parameters to be changed using the button “2”.
• Scroll through the parameters with the buttons “3” and “4” to find the parameter to be edited.
• Select the parameter with the button “2”.
• Use the buttons “3” and “4” to scroll through the list of available values of the parameter.
• Confirm the new value of the param­eter using the button “2”.
• To enable the changes, it is neces­sary to return to the “menu work”; to exit the parameters and return to the “Advanced Menu” press simul­taneously the buttons “3” and “4”, then find the sub-menu “Exit” and confirm with button “2”.
Check/Monitor Function
It is possible to view all the values of the Check/monitor function during the nor­mal work of the machine. To view the values, following the instruction:
• Turn OFF the machine.
• Press in the same time, the buttons
“2”, “3” and “4”.
• Until the buttons are pressed, turn ON the key and wait the upload of the “working menu”.
• Use the buttons “3” or “4” to select the submenu “password”.
• Confirm pressing button “2”.
• Press button “3” or “4” until to select
the password “60”.
• Confirm the password by pressing the button “2” to enter into the “ad­vanced menu”.
• Press the button “3” or “4” to select the menu “Check/Monitor”.
• Confirm by pressing the button “2”.
• Press the button “3” or “4” to se-
lect the parameter you want to check during normal work.
• Press the button “2” to confirm.
• After confirmed, the display will re-
turn to normal view, but instead of the battery control card it will be dis­played the value of the selected pa­rameter.
• By pressing the button “2” it is pos­sible to check the parameters of the Check/Monitor submenu.
• To exit form the “Check/Monitor” view, turn OFF and ON the machine.
Page 46
5-46
5.2.5 Control Card
The Control Card is located inside of the steering wheel and transfers all the in­formation and settings to the Main Card. The Control Card is linked to the Main Card by a connecting cable (item J6).
5.2.6 Microswitches
The machine is provided with a series of microswitches that send signals to the main card. In particular:
• Main broom and vacuum motor Mi­croswitch. With lowered main broom lifting lever and closed micro, the deck goes down to the floor and, the broom motor and the vacuum mo­tor, starts running (as long as the traction pedal is pressed and the op­erator is seated). The sweeping and vacuum function is active.
• Side broom motor Microswitch. Low­ering the side broom lifting lever, and closed micro, the broom support goes down to the floor and the broom motor starts running (as long as the traction pedal is pressed, the main broom is lowered and the operator is seated).
Page 47
5-47
In the case of double side brush, the process does not change.
• Curve speed reduction Microswitch. it is positioned below the platform, tangent to a cam. After a prede­termined angle of rotation of the steering, the microswitch opens and the curve speed reduction function is activated. The percentage of the speed reduction is an adjustable pa­rameter.
• Deadman Microswitch. The micro switch is located below the seat. With the operator on board, the trac­tion and the brush deck can be acti­vated.
5.2.7 Electrobrake
The machine is equipped with electro­brake. The electro-brake is engageable through an appropriate control lever po­sitioned on the electro-brake itself, close to the traction motor. looking at a global security condition, even if the machine is switched off and the electrobrake is dis­engaged, the electrobrake blocks how­ever, in case of exceeding a certain speed (when pushing the machine or if the ma­chine is on an inclined floor). If the ma­chine is switched on, the drive is inhib­ited if the electrobrake is disengaged.
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5.2.8 Emergency button
The machine is equipped with an emer­gency button, aimed at the protection of the operator in case of sudden crit­ical conditions. A press of the button switches off the power to the Main card and the machine stops immediately. FSR B: the button is located on the elec­trical system cover.
FSR Hybrid: the button is located on the steering wheel column.
5.2.9 Traction Pedal
The traction pedal have an internal mi­croswitch that closes when the pedal is pressed and a potentiometer to adjust the intensity of the traction speed.
5.2.9-5
5.2.10 Battery charger
The machine with Battery power sup­ply is available with the optional battery charger. To get access to the battery charger and the battery compartment is enough to lift the seat.On the batteries there is a loop wire with 80 Ampere gen­eral protection fuse.
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5-49
5.3 Adjustments
5.3.1 Traction Pedal
The microswitch and the potentiometer inside the traction pedal are properly ad­justed during assembly of the pedal.
If it is necessary to calibrate the po­tentiometer remove the platform, release the control connector and pull the pedal out by unscrewing the two screws.
Procedure:
• Remove the plastic cap and loosen the adjustment dowel.
• Rotate the pedal lateral spindle clockwise, until it is in the zero posi­tion.
• Using the tester to measure the re-
sistance (Ω) place the tester termi­nals corresponding to the green and yellow wires and check the resis­tance value to be approximately zero Ω.
• Turn the potentiometer shaft coun­terclockwise until the tester gives 0,5 Ω (± 0,1).
• Lock the dowel and replace the plas­tic cap.
• Reinstall the pedal and the footrest.
5.3.2 Microswitch
Check functionality and conditions of the vacuum/main broom microswitch, the side broom microswitch, and the curve speed reduction microswitch. Check that with microswitch pressed, remain about 0.5 mm clearance between the lever and the body of the device. Make sure the lever of the micro is work­ing properly. Otherwise, proceed as fol­lows:
5.3.2-6 5.3.2-7
• Unscrew the fixing screws.
• Move the DIP switches using the
loop adjustment.
• Fix the screws to lock the mi- croswitches taking care not to over tighten in order not to ruin the de­vices.
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5-50
• When the setting is finished, verify the correct functionality of the mi­croswitches.
5.3.3 Battery Charger (FSR B)
The battery charger is positioned behind the operator’s seat and is easily accessi­ble by pressing the release button on the recovery tank. When connected to the power supply, a red led will blink once, the yellow led blink once and the green led blink depending of the type of battery for which the charger is set. A Proper Charging cycle follows the be­low phases order.
Phase LED Description
A Red Blinking, check of battery
status B Red First charging phase C Yellow Second charging phase D Green Charged battery
Check if the charger is properly set ac­cording to the installed batteries.
Charging curve SetUp
To set up the charger, follow the instruc­tions:
• Use a screwdriver to remove the small black plastic cap
• Set-up the internal dipswitches ac­cording to the following table
The dipswitches are divided in two cou­ple. The higher couple are the dip­switches 1 and 2, the couple down are the dipswitches 3 and 4. The follow­ing table shows how to setup the dip­switches 1 and 2. DP3: OFF (not used) DP4: OFF (not used) Restore the the small black plastic cap.
Set-up of Charging Curve
DP1 DP2 Set Up Flash
OFF OFF Wet cell batteries 1 ON ON Gel TROJAN 2 OFF ON Generic GEL or
AGM batteries
3
ON OFF Gel EXIDE SON-
NENSCHEIN
4
5.3.3-8 5.3.3-9
Error Codes of Charger
The charger have an alarm system. The alarm code is shown by blinks of the yel­low led.
Error code
Flash Description
1 Wrong battery, Inverted polarity,
short circuit to the exit
2 Timeout alarm, Defect of the bat-
tery 3 Defect of the Charger 4 Overtemperature alarm
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5-51
5.4 Maintenance and Checks
5.4.1 Electrical System
Check (to perform every 150h)
Check the functions and the proper con­nections of the switches, microswitches, motors, power fuses, battery loop wires and emergency button. Check periodi­cally, the wiring connections status. To get access to the electrical system:
FSR B: remove the carter sited near the emergency button. FSR Hybrid: Lift the upper body/seat.
5.4.2 Emergency Button
Check (to perform every 150h)
Check the correct functionality of the emergency button. Once pressed, the machine must stop immediately.
5.4.3 Electrobrake
Check (to perform every 150h)
Check the functionality of the electro­brake.
With control lever rotated downward (electrobrake engaged), if you try to push the machine, it must be locked (regard­less of whether the machine is powered or not).
With control lever rotated upward (elec­trobrake released), the machine must be free to move when pushed, regardless of whether the machine is powered or not.
With the machine powered up, if you try to work the drive must be inhibited. The display on the steering wheel has to show the alarm related to the electro­brake not engaged.
5.4.4 Batteries
Check (to perform every 150h)
Check the proper connection of the Loop wire with 80 Ampere general fuse.
5.4.4-10 FSR B 5.4.4-11 FSR Hybrid
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5.5 Alarm Table
5.5.1 Alarms
Alarms of Overcurrent and Temperature
Id Alarm Meaning Solution
AL 1: Function Brushes Ammeter
Brush Amperometric Protection Check consumption of the brush motor. Detected high current
on brush motor.
AL 2: Function Vacuum Ammeter
Vacuum Amperometric Protec­tion
Check consumption of the vacuum motor. Detected high cur ­rent on vacuum motor.
AL 3: Function Powerstage fail
Damage of Power Damage power of brush or vacuum: replace the main card.
This alarm could be shown also during the trailing of the ma­chine.
AL 4: Function Overcurrent
Output overcurrent on brush or vacuum
Detect a shortcircuit on output brush motor or vacuum motor: Check connections and motors.
AL 5: Function Overtemperature
Thermal protection on brush/vacuum
Overtemperature of brush/vacuum motor: check consump­tion of motors.
Traction Alarms
Id Alarm Meaning Solution
AL 13: Traction Pedal failure
Pedal anomaly Check the connections and the condition of the pedal poten-
tiometer.
AL 14: Traction Release Pedal
Pedal pressed before starting Detected pedal microswitch pressed before starting: release
the pedal.
AL 15: Traction Overtemperature
Thermal protection on traction Overtemperature on traction : check consumption of traction
motor
AL 16: Traction Powerstage fail
Power of traction damage Replace the main card.
AL 17: Traction Overcurrent
Traction Overcurrent Detected a shortcircuit on the traction motor output: Check
connections and status of the traction motor.
AL 18: Traction Traction Ammeter
Traction Amperometric protec­tion
Check how the traction function is used. Detected too high working current on traction motor.
AL 19: Traction Electrobrake
Electrobrake not inserted Check the condition of the electrobrake and its related mi-
croswitch.
General Alarms
Id Alarm Meaning Solution
AL 20: General EEPROM FAIL
Error reading internal memory Replace the main card.
AL 21: General KEY-OFF FAILURE
Error key sequence Error on key signal: Check the key connection. Check, also,
the batteries connections and main card
AL 22: General Main relay fail
Damage of general relay Check the traction motor connections. If the connection are
OK, the general relay on the main card is damaged: replace the main card.
AL 23: General Overvoltage
Overvoltage Detected a overvoltage on the main card. Check the batteries
connections.
AL 24: Traction Batt.connection
Battery not connected to the main card
Check the traction motor, Detected high voltage on traction motor.
AL 25: General Keyboard com.
No communication between con­trol card and main card
Check the connections between control card and main card.
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5.6 Menu tables
5.6.1 Menu scheme
• Make sure the machine is turned off.
• Press simultaneously the buttons 2,3,4.
• Turn on the machine while holding down the buttons.
• Wait the loading of the Operator Menu.
• For the submenus of the Advanced Menu, refer to the specific tables.
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5.6.2 Working Menu
MENU DEFAULT CHOICES DESCRIPTION
General Setup: Language: ##
IT IT - EN - FR -
SP - DE
Setup language
General Setup: Mod: #######
FSR . . . Setup type of machine
General Setup: Battery: ###
GEL GEL - WET -
AGM - GE1 ­WE1
Setup kind of battery
General Setup: Reset Cnt: #
N Reset partial hourmeter.
General Setup: Display Cnt: ###
TR KEY - TR Select the kind of hourmeter: key connect to the key - tr.
connect to the traction motor
General Setup:
Exit. . . . . . . . . .
N Exit from the menu.
General Setup: Key h: #### h:## m
Total hourmeter connect to the key.
General Setup: Tr h: #### h:## m
Total hourmeter connect to the traction.
General Setup: Br h: #### h:## m
Total hourmeter connect to the brush motor.
General Setup: Vac h: #### h:## m
Total hourmeter connect to the vacuum motor.
General Setup: password: ###
60 This password is necessary to enter into the “Advanced menu”,
utilized by expert technicians only.
5.6.3 Advanced Menu
MENU DESCRIPTION
Options menu: General sets.
Enter to the general parameters (language, battery. . . ).
Options menu: Brushes sets.
Enter to the parameters for the brush base.
Options menu: Pumps sets.
Parameter not managed.
Options menu: Vacuum sets.
Enter to the parameters of vacuum motor.
Options menu: Traction sets.
Enter to the parameters of traction motors.
Options menu: Check/Monitor.
Enter to view the list of working parameters.
Options menu: Engineer pars.
Protected parameters (calibrations and factory settings).
Options menu:
Exit. . . ..
Exit and return to the main menu.
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General Sets
MENU DEFAULT VALUES DESCRIPTION
General Sets: Language: ##
IT IT - EN - FR -
SP - DE
Setup the language of the display.
General Sets: Mod: ###
FSR . . . Setup of the machine model.
General Sets: Battery: ###
GEL GEL - WET -
AGM - GE1 ­WE1
Setup of the battery type.
General Sets: Rst.Cnthr: #
N Reset partial hourmeter (like on “working menu”).
General Sets: Rst.Main Cnthr:
N Reset total hourmeter (key, brush, vacuum, traction).
Brushes Sets
Parameter Default Min ÷ Max Description
Brushes Sets: I Max: ## [Amp]
50 20 ÷ 80 Maximum current from the main card to the brush motor.
Brushes Sets: I Nom: ## [Amp]
22 10 ÷ 40 Rated current; with T Nom manages the amperometric protection
(alarm + stop brush motor).
Brushes Sets: T Nom: ## [s]
30 1 ÷ 60 Rated timer; with I Nom manages the amperometric protection
(alarm + stop brush motor).
Brushes Sets: T Off: ### [s]
0,2 0.0 ÷ 10.0 Delay of switching off of the brush motor when the safety lever is
released.
Brushes Sets: T Reset: ## [s]
10 0 ÷ 100 T iming of reset amperometric protection (overcurrent).
Brushes Sets: T On: ### [s]
0,5 0.0 ÷ 5.0 Delay to switching on of the brush motor when the safety lever is
pressed.
Brushes Sets: Eco speed: ## [V]
17 15 ÷ 20 Parameter not managed.
Pumps Sets
Parameter not managed
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Vacuum Sets
Parameter Default Min ÷ Max Description
Vacuum Sets: I Max: ## [Amp]
40 10 ÷ 50 Maximum current from the main card to the vacuum motor.
Vacuum Sets: I Nom: ## [Amp]
18 5 ÷ 20 Rated current; with T Nom manages the amperometric protection
(alarm + stop vacuum motor).
Vacuum Sets: T Nom: ## [s]
30 1 ÷ 100 Rated timer; with I Nom manage the amperometric protection (alarm
+ stop vacuum motor).
Vacuum Sets: T Off: ### [s]
0 0 ÷ 30 Delay of switching OFF of the vacuum motor when the pedal is re-
leased.
Vacuum Sets: T reset: ## [s]
60 0 ÷ 100 T iming of reset amperometric protection (overcurrent).
Vacuum Sets: Eco Speed: ## [V]
17 15 ÷ 20 Parameter not managed.
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Traction Sets
Parameter Default Min ÷ Max Description
Traction Sets: Acc Ramp: ### [s]
3.0 0.5 ÷ 5.0 Acceleration ramp. The time necessary to arrive at the maximum speed.
Traction Sets: Dec Ramp: ### [s]
0.7 0.5 ÷ 5.0 Deceleration ramp. The time necessary to stop the machine when the safety lever is released.
Traction Sets: Rev Ramp: ### [s]
0.7 0.5 ÷ 5.0 The time necessary to invert the way.
Traction Sets: FW Speed: ### [%]
100 20 ÷ 100 Maximum speed in forward way (expressed in %).
Traction Sets: BW Speed: ### [%]
60 20 ÷ 100 Maximum speed in reverse way (expressed in % respect the maximum
speed in forward way).
Traction Sets: Min Speed: ### [%]
0 0 ÷ 20 Minimum speed when the safety lever is pressed.
Traction Sets: Ref 0: ## [V]
0.7 0.0 ÷ 15.0 Minimum voltage of the potentiometer when released.
Traction Sets: Ref FW: ## [V]
0.9 0.5 ÷ 15.0 Maximum voltage of the potentiometer in forward speed when safety lever is pressed.
Traction Sets: Ref BW: ## [V]
0.9 0.5 ÷ 15.0 Maximum voltage of the potentiometer in backward speed when safety lever is pressed.
Traction Sets: Ref DB: ##### [V]
0.200 0 ÷ 0.500 Potentiometer dead band.
Traction Sets: Brake Del: ### [S]
1.5 0.0 ÷ 10 Engaging time of electronic brake when the machine is stopped.
Traction Sets: Mode1 V: ## [%]
50 10 ÷ 100 Voltage setting for the curve speed reduction microswitch.
Traction Sets: Mode1 I: ## [A]
25 0 ÷ 90 Current intensity setting for the curve speed reduction microswitch.
Traction Sets: Runaway: ### [Volt]
12 0 ÷ 20 Parameter not managed.
Traction Sets: optional3: ##
0 0 Parameter not managed.
Traction Sets: optional2: ##
0 0 Parameter not managed.
Traction Sets: optional1: ##
0 0 Parameter not managed.
Traction Sets: I Max: ## [Amp]
70 10 ÷ 90 Maximum output from the main card to the traction motor.
Traction Sets: I Nom: ## [Amp]
20 5 ÷ 30 Rated Current; with T Nom detect the amperometric protection
threshold. (Alarm + stop traction motor).
Traction Sets: T Nom: ## [s]
10 1 ÷ 30 Rated Timer; with I Nom detect the amperometric protection thresh-
old. (Alarm + stop traction motor).
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Check / Monitor
Check / Monitor: I Tr: ### [Amp]
Show current of traction motor.
Check / Monitor: I Br: ## [Amp]
Show current of central broom motor.
Check / Monitor: I Vac: ## [Amp]
Show current of vacuum motor.
Check / Monitor: V Tr: #### [V]
Show voltage of traction motor.
Check / Monitor: V Batt: #### [V]
Show battery voltage.
Check / Monitor: Vref: ### [V]
Show the voltage reference of the traction pedal.
Check / Monitor: Wtr Pump: ### [%]
Parameter not managed.
Check / Monitor: Det Pump: ### [%]
Parameter not managed.
Check / Monitor: BR Temp: ## [C]
Show temperature inside of main card, related to brush/vacuum.
Check / Monitor: TR Temp: ## [C]
Show temperature inside of main card, related to traction.
Check / Monitor: TR Ovrld: ### [%]
Show the percentage value of the amperometric protection of traction motor (when 100% the amperometric protection cuts the current).
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5.7 Technical Features
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION U/M FSR B FSR Hybrid
Dimension of Battery compartment (l x L x h) mm (2x) 340x175x280 (1x) 270x360x250
Batteries Rated Voltage
V
Ah
2x(12/105) 2x(12/55)
Maximum batteries weight kg 2x36,5 2x20
5.8 Recommended Spare Parts
FSR
PN Description B Hybrid
438767 MAIN CARD
√ √
436267 CONTROL CARD
√ √
222367 TRACTION PEDAL ASSEMBLY
√ √
409261 COMPLETE KEY SWITCH
√
438121 COMPLETE KEY SWITCH
√
409499 MICROSWITCH 3X22 L.C.FLAT
√ √
409503 SEAT MICROSWITCH
√ √
216691 COMPLETE SEALED MICROSWITCH
√ √
436144 EMERGENCY BUTTON ED80
√
435489 EMERGENCY BUTTON
√
223390 BATTERY CHARGER KIT
√
Page 60
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Chapter 6
Main Sweeping System
6.1 Structure
1. Command lever
2. Lifting wire
3. Wire guide
4. Broom support arm
5. Broom release knob
6. Broom left support
7. Broom left coupling
8. Broom
9. Broom right coupling
10. Main broom gearmotor
11. Gas spring
6.2 Description
The sweeping function of the machine is assigned to the central brush. This brush actively collects debris of medium and large dimensions and helps the vac­uum system to collect dust. The brush has cusped bristles to prevent dirt from accumulating on the sides of the ma­chine, not being collected. The support of the central brush is moved by means of a steel cable directly connected to the control lever on the steering column. The steel cable and connected by a chain, to the lifting arm of the main brush. The rotation of the brush is assigned to a motor with integrated gear housed in the core of the brush itself. There are different types of central brush, generally when the dirt is heavy and of big size, it is recommended a hard bristle and vice versa. Similarly, is recommended a mixed metal bristle (copper brass or similar) in the case the machine work on plastic material floors or carpet, so as to pre­vent the accumulation of electrostatic charges.
60
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6.3 Adjustments
6.3.1 Lifting wire
The broom have move freely in his com­partment. It has to touch the floor when it is placed in the working position (re­gardless of the level of wear) and must be able to be lifted without interfering with the machine frame. Requirements: (New) Mounted brush, switched off machine.
Procedure:
• Lift the main brush by acting on the lever.
• Verify that the distance between the brush and the floor is between 15 and 20 mm.
• In case the distance is less act on the sheath nuts of the lifting wire to ad­just the height.
• Once Adjusted verify the correctness and proceed to check tightness of all nuts and bolts.
6.3.1-12 Brush lifting wire
6.4 Maintenance and checks
6.4.1 Motor
Check (to perform every 150h)
The motor should rotate evenly and smoothly. It’s important that the reduc­tion case is not noisy and that the motor current consumption is not higher than the declared on the plate, regardless of the load which it is subjected. It is nec­essary that the motor carbon brushes are always in good condition and show no signs of abnormal wear.
Maintenance (to perform every 600h)
Motor carbon brushes replacement: Pro­cedure:
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the motor from the machine
(see section 4.2.3 at page 23).
• Remove the plastic covers by lever­aging with a small screwdriver.
6.4.1-13 Hood opening
• Replace the carbon brushes being careful not to ruin them during as­sembly.
• Proceed to the reverse operations to reassemble it all.
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6.4.2 Bearings
Check (to perform every 150h)
The bearings allow a fluid and little tiring rotational movement of the main broom. To prevent the main broom is locked in a position without the possi­bility of movement, is important that the bearings are in good condition and that the rotational movement is fluid. In case of excessive noise or difficulty in rotate, it is necessary to replace them.
6.4.2-14 Motor bearings
6.4.3 Lifting mechanism
Check (to perform every 150h)
The lifting mechanism should be clean and lubricated. The lubrication of the cables must be done with silicone spray, it should not be used any grease or oil to prevent that the dirt paste itself to the classics lubricants, and lock the mechanism. The lubrication of the chain and of the lifting mechanism must be done with lubricant grease.
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6.5 Technical Features
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION U/M FSR B FSR Hybrid
Width main broom mm 580 580
Diameter main broom φ mm 260 260
Main broom turns rpm 550 550
Main broom motor voltage V 24 24
Main broom motor power W 380 380
6.6 Consumable Spare Parts
PN Description Width/φ (mm) φ Bristle (mm) Bristle type
437902 MAIN BROOM 580 / 260 0.7/1.1 PPL/Bronze
438621 MAIN BROOM 580 / 260 0.7/1.1 Natural fibre
Carbon Brushes
422462 BR.MOT.CARBON BR. - - -
6.7 Recommended Spare Parts
FSR
PN Description B Hybrid
437901 GEAR MOTOR 24V 380W 600RPM
√ √
438131 GAS SPRING
√ √
437879 MAIN BROOM LIFTING WIRE
√ √
415476 MAIN BROOM LEFT COUPLING
√ √
437896 MAIN BROOM RIGHT COUPLING
√ √
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Chapter 7
Side Brush System
7.1 Structure
1. Lifting wire
2. Wire guide
3. Brush gearmotor support
4. Brush coupling flange
5. Brush
6. Side Brush gearmotor
7.2 Description
FSR is equipped with a side brush on its right side (on the left side, can also be mounted a second side brush upon request). This brush is dedicated to move dirt close to the edges, due to the pedestrian areas or walls, towards the center of the machine where can be collected then by the main brush. For this reason the side brush is not used in standard working conditions but only when it is necessary to clean a par­ticular area.
64
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7.3 Adjustment
7.3.1 Side brush support
The side brush support have to be adjusted with a new brush properly mounted. The adjustment of the support is twofold:
• Lifted position Adjustment. For a proper adjustment of the side brush in lifted position, it is necessary to act on the lifting wire.
7.3.1-15 Brush lifting wire
• Lowered position Adjustment. For a proper adjustment of the side brush in lowered position, it is necessary to act on the adjusting screw.
7.3.1-16 Adjusting screw
Procedure
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Install a new side brush on the ma-
chine.
• Pull the brush in the lifted position through the control lever.
• Verify that in this position the side brush gearmotor rests on the ma­chine body.
• In case it is necessary to adjust the position act on the nuts of the lifting cable sheath.
• Verify the functionality of the ob­tained setting.
• Lower the side brush to the floor.
• Make sure that the brush touches
the ground only for 2/3 of its cir­cumference.
• If necessary act on the end stroke screw to adjust the movement of the brush holder.
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7.4 Maintenance and checks
7.4.1 Side brush support
Check (to perform every 150h)
In order to operate properly, the side brush support must be free to move properly. The brush must in fact be able to follow the floor and to operate freely to the ground.
7.4.2 Side brush motor
Check (to perform every 150h)
The motor should rotate evenly and smoothly. It’s important that the reduc­tion case is not noisy and that the motor current consumption is not higher than the declared on the plate, regardless of the load which it is subjected. It is nec­essary that the motor carbon brushes are always in good condition and show no signs of abnormal wear.
Maintenance (to perform every 600h)
Motor carbon brushes replacement: Pro­cedure:
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the side brush motor from
the machine (see section 4.3.3 at page 26).
• Unscrew the screws that secure the rear hood to the motor.
• Replace the carbon brushes being careful not to ruin them during as­sembly.
• Proceed to the reverse operations to reassemble it all.
7.4.3 Lifting mechanism
Check (to perform every 150h)
The lifting mechanism should be clean and lubricated. The lubrication of the cables must be done with silicone spray, it should not be used any grease or oil to prevent that the dirt paste itself to the classics lubricants, and lock the mechanism.
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7.5 Technical Features
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION U/M FSR B FSR Hybrid
Diameter side brush φ mm 400 400
Side brush turns rpm 65 65
Side brush motor voltage V 24 24
Side brush motor power W 90 90
7.6 Consumable Spare Parts
PN Description φ (mm) φ Bristle (mm) Bristle type
437874 SIDE BRUSH 400 1.0 PPL
Carbon Brushes
415981 BR.MOT.CARBON BR. - - -
7.7 Recommended Spare Parts
FSR
PN Description B Hybrid
437876 BRUSH LIFTING WIRE
√ √
410237 SECURING WINGNUT
√ √
438443 RIGHT/LEFT GEARMOTOR 90W 24V 65RPM
√ √
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Chapter 8
Vacuum System
8.1 Structure
1. Vacuum Motor
2. Fan
3. Filter
4. Filter shaker
5. Front Flap
6. Rear Flap
7. Side Flap
8.2 Description
The vacuum system is used to collect dust or the small residues that normally can not be collected by the mechanical action of the broom. For this reason, the main broom works within a chamber composed of rubber blades. In this chamber is created a depression by means of a vacuum system which generates a flow of air from the suction chamber that is conveyed through the debris hopper and then is filtered and fi­nally reissued in the atmosphere. The vacuum system is composed of a motor-fan system. The employed filter can be of differ ­ent type depending on the specific needs. The two most widely used filter types are:
• Cloth Filter (or bag filter)
• Panel Filter
The Cloth Filter is washable. This makes it an excellent solution in ex­tremely dusty environments or where the machine must be used very fre­quently. The Panel Filter can be replaced very easily also by the operator. On the other hand it has a limited filtration area, it is not washable, and if it is clogged, it has to be replaced. In both cases, the machine uses in syn­ergy to filter a Filter Shaker . This de­vice is used to keep the filter as clean as possible in working condition.
68
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It should be used regularly (with vari­able interval depending on the floor con­ditions) and can be operated manually by the operator.
While using the Filter Shaker, the suc­tion is turned off. In case of use of the machine on a wet surface, the vacuum system must be
swtched off. This system in fact, as stated at the beginning, is used to col­lect dust and, in the case of wet floor, the powder is mixed with water on the floor, and certainly does not need the vacuum to be collected. The aspiration can be disabled manu­ally by the operator.
Figure 8.1: Cloth Filter
Figure 8.2: Panel Filter
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8.3 Adjustments
8.3.1 Front Flap
The front flap practically has no type of adjustment, since the fixing screws of the flap to the frame have a unique pos­sibility of fixing, as well as the flap rub­ber.
8.3.2 Rear Flap
The rear flap can be adjusted by means of the slots in the rubber. The rear flap must be adjusted in order to let the rub­ber be at 2mm from the ground.
8.3.3 Side Flap
The side flap can be adjusted by means of the slots in the rubber. The side flap must be adjusted in order to let the rub­ber be at 2mm from the ground.
8.3.3-1 Front Flap 8.3.3-2 Rear Flap
8.3.3-3 Side Flap
8.4 Maintenance and Checks
8.4.1 Front Flap
Check (to perform every 150h)
The front flap has to be flexible and should be very close to the ground. By using its pedal, the flap must be free to move. It doesn’t have to show visible signs of wear or damage. Check the integrity of the flap and if it is necessary proceed to replace it.
8.4.2 Rear and Side Flap
Check (to perform every 150h)
The Rear and Side flaps have to be flexible and should be very close to the ground. They doesn’t have to show visi­ble signs of wear or damage. Check the integrity of the flap and if it is necessary proceed to replace it.
8.4.3 Vacuum Motor
Check (to perform every 150h)
In standard working conditions, the motor has a power consumption of about 20 Amps. Verify that this value is respected and verify that the motor is always clean. Check the integrity and size of the carbon brushes, and if necessary replace them.
Maintenance (to perform every 600h)
Motor carbon brushes replacement: Pro­cedure:
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Lift the upper body / seat.
• Disconnect the battery connector.
• Loosen the screws that secure the
collar brush guard.
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• Disconnect the Carbon brushes from the input power line to the mo­tor.
• Replace the carbon brushes being careful not to ruin them during as­sembly.
• Proceed to the reverse operations to reassemble it all.
8.4.4 Vacuum Filter
Check (to perform every 4h)
Make sure the filter is intact and has no cracks or visible damage. Verify, with machine totally in operation, that the air discharged by the vacuum system is clean and contain no dust.
Maintenance (to perform every 4h)
Proceed thorough an accurate inspec­tion and cleaning of the filter by blowing it, and in the case of cloth filter also to a possible washing. If necessary proceed to replace it (see section 4.4.3 at page 28).
8.4.5 Filter shaker
Check (to perform every 150h)
Check the correct operation of the filter shaker and the integrity of its supports. Verify that the absorption of filter shaker is about 3.6 Amps.
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8.5 Technical Features
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION U/M FSR B FSR Hybrid
Vacuum Motor Voltage V 24 24
Filter shaker Voltage V 24 24
Vacuum Motor Power W 400 400
Filter shaker Power W 80 80
Filtration area (Panel filter) m
2
3.2 3.2
Filtration area (Cloth filter) m
2
2.2 2.2
8.6 Consumable Spare Parts
FSR
PN Description B Hybrid
438293 FRONT FLAP RUBBER
√ √
437880 REAR FLAP RUBBER
√ √
437882 LEFT SIDE FLAP RUBBER
√ √
437881 RIGHT SIDE FLAP RUBBER
√ √
411675 PANEL FILTER
√ √
Carbon Brushes
415982 VAC.MOT.CARBON BR.
√ √
8.7 Recommended Spare Parts
FSR
PN Description B Hybrid
223685 MOTOR MP80S/2 24V 2300G 400W + CONN.
√ √
223686 FILTER SHAKER MP50 W80 V24 + CONN.
√ √
416388 VACUUM FAN D.230
√ √
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Chapter 9
Collection System
9.1 Structure
1. Debris Hopper
9.2 Description
The function of the collection system is to collect the dirt removed from the floor and to facilitate the discharge. The debris hopper (the main part of the collection system) can be both front and rear. This hopper can be moved auto­matically or manually according to the type of machine where it is mounted. In the FSR the debris hopper is rear and is manually operated.
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9.3 Maintenance and Checks
9.3.1 Debris Hopper
Check (to perform every 150h)
The debris hopper must be kept clean. It is important to verify its integrity so that there are no leaks of pressure or loss of residues during work or transfer.
9.3.2 Wheels
Check (to perform every 150h)
The wheels must be intact and perfectly functioning in order to allow the correct movement of the debris hopper.
Maintenance (to perform every 600h)
The wheels should be checked and when the tread is no longer visible they must be replaced (see section 4.4.5 at page 29).
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9.4 Technical Features
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION U/M FSR B FSR Hybrid
Debris Hopper Volume dm320 20
Hopper Material - LLDPE LLDPE
Handling system - Manual Manual
9.5 Consumable Spare Parts
FSR
PN Description B Hybrid
437904 BUSHING D=25-12 d=8 S=23 S235
√ √
414313 WHEEL D=100X35-45 PM55
√ √
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Chapter 10
Machine Frame and Traction System
10.1 Structure
1. Main broom and side brush lever system
2. Steering column
3. Front Wheel
4. Frame
5. Rear Wheels
6. Traction Motor
10.2 Description
The frame is a unique structure in painted steel. On it are coupled the steering system including the levers for the activation of the main broom and the side brush, and the traction system. The steering system is composed by a steering column connected to a steering wheel , which acts directly on the front wheel . The steering is ensured by a pin­ion and a crown, connected by a chain. The pinion is welded directly onto the steering, while the crown is installed on the assembly front wheel. On top of the steering column, there are the levers for the activation of the main broom and the side brush. To en­sure the proper functioning of the two brush types, in the steering column are installed some microswitches that act di­rectly on the affected systems. The traction of the machine is guar­anteed by an electric motor installed in combination with a gear, whose output shafts act directly on the rear wheels of the machine, ensuring traction. The gear motor is equipped with an electrobrake which ensures the immobil­ity of the machine when it is not moving. Both the front wheel the rear wheels are non-marking and antiskid.
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10.3 Adjustments
10.3.1 Steering wheel
The steering wheel should be adjusted when there is too much clearance be­tween the chain that acts on the pin­ion connected to the steering bar of the steering wheel and the crown mounted on the front wheel.
Procedure
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the steering wheel cover.
• Loosen the nuts securing the bottom
support plate of the steering shaft.
• Release the grains locking nuts, set the optimum tension of the chain by acting on the grains, lock the adjust­ment by tightening the locking nuts.
• Once found the optimum tension retighten the fixing nuts to lock the bottom supporting plate of the steer­ing shaft.
• Restore the steering wheel cover.
10.3.1-4 Steering adjust­ment
10.3.1-5 Steering adjust­ment
10.4 Maintenance and Checks
10.4.1 Levers
Check (to perform every 150h)
The operating levers of the main broom and the side brush, must always be op­erated with ease and without excessive effort from the operator.
Maintenance (to perform every 600h)
Replacement of the brass laminated bushings:
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the steering wheel cover.
• Lower the main broom and the side
brush.
• Unscrew the screws that hold the levers to the steering column and re­move the internal levers.
• Proceed with the removal of the bushings and replace them with new bushings.
• Restore the steering wheel cover.
10.4.1-6 Bushings Re­placement
10.4.1-7 Bushings Re­placement
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10.4.2 Steering
Check (to perform every 150h)
The steering must always be precise and free to rotate smoothly. Check that the ring and the pinion coupling chain has no excessive clearance and is not noisy.
Maintenance (to perform every 600h)
Periodically grease the ring and pinion coupling chain. If the chain is too loose, adjust the chain tension as described in the ”Settings” paragraph.
10.4.2-8 Steering system
10.4.3 Front Wheel
Check (to perform every 150h)
The wheel must be free to rotate smoothly without friction. The wheel surface, must always be in good condi­tion.
10.4.4 Rear Wheels
Check (to perform every 150h)
The wheel surface, must always be in good condition.
Maintenance (to perform every 600h)
Periodically check the wheel bearings status. Periodically grease the wheel bearings.
10.4.5 Traction motor
Check (to perform every 150h)
During normal running, the current consumption must be between 5 and 7 Amps.
ATTENTION – At the start the absorption current of the motor is much higher. The carbon brushes of the traction mo­tor drive must be at least 6-8 mm long. The isolation of the power cables of the motor and the electrobrake, must be complete in all their parts and do not show signs of cracks. The cables must demonstrate flexibility. The activation lever of the electrobrake should activate only if a certain push is applied.
• With electrobrake engaged and the machine not powered, the machine itself should not move.
• With electrobrake engaged and the machine powered but not moving, the machine itself should not move.
• With electrobrake engaged, when acting the traction, the machine it­self have to move.
Lifting the machine to make the rear wheels neutral, by spinning a wheel (in any sense) the other should turn in the opposite direction.
Maintenance (to perform every 600h)
Motor carbon brushes replacement: Pro­cedure:
• Put the machine in safe conditions.
• Remove the traction group from the
machine (see section 4.5.4 at page 30).
• Mark the correct positioning of the motor hood before proceeding in the operation.
• Remove the plastic side covers and unscrew the screws that secure the hood to the motor (see fig. 10.4.5-10),(see fig.
10.4.5-11).
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10.4.5-9 Motor Hood Po­sitioning
10.4.5-10 Side Covers
• Remove the connectors that fix the carbon brushes to the mains supply and remove the carbon brushes from the body of the hood (do not miss the compensating ring) (see fig. 10.4.5-12).
10.4.5-11 Fixing screws 10.4.5-12 Carbon brushes removal
• Replace the carbon brushes being careful not to ruin them during as­sembly.
• Proceed to the reverse operations to reassemble everything.
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10.5 Technical Features
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION U/M FSR B FSR Hybrid
Traction motor Voltage V 24 24
Traction motor Power W 300 300
Traction wheel (diam/width) Ømm/mm 175/60 175/60
Front Wheel material Polyurethane Polyurethane
Front Wheel hardness Sh 85 85
Rear Wheel (diam/width) Ømm/mm 225/69 230/88
Rear Wheel material Polyurethane Pneumatic Rubber
Rear Wheel hardness Sh 85
Rear Wheel pressure bar 3.5
Maximum forward speed Km/h 4.8 4.8
Maximum reverse speed Km/h 2.8 2.8
10.6 Consumable spare parts
FSR
PN Description B Hybrid
436222 FRONT WHEEL D=175 d=20 S=60 WITH BEARINGS
√ √
426460 REAR WHEEL D=225 L=69
√
437947 PNEUMATIC REAR WHEEL D=230 L=88
√
Carbon Brushes
422462 TR. MOTOR CARBON BRUSHES
√ √
10.7 Recommended Spare Parts
FSR
PN Description B Hybrid
222454 TRACTION MOTOR 24V 300W 115G 18A EL.BR.+ MOLEX
√ √
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Chapter 11
Endothermic engine (FSR Hybrid)
Figure 11.1: Endothermic Engine
11.1 Structure
1. Description
2. Operation of the Hybrid Model
3. Endothermic Engine Components
4. Maintenance and Checks
11.2 Description
The FSR Hybrid model is equipped with an internal combustion engine powered by gasoline. The endothermic engine is connected to an alternator so that, during gasoline operation, the on board batteries of the machine are properly recharged. At the same time, always while operat­ing with gasoline, the alternator has the task to provide adequate power supply to ensure the proper operation of the drive motor, vacuum motor, filter shaker mo­tor and brushes motor. It is possible to alternate working cy­cles on battery power to working cycles with power combustion engine. The operator can easily select the power supply mode using the main switch (key). FSR is designed to provide maximum efficiency in working condition and then whenever the power from the endothermic engine was shut down by the end of the fuel the sweeper machine automatically comes to work on battery power.
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11.3 Operation of the Hy­brid Model
11.3.1 Operation with battery
power
To start the working cycle with battery power is sufficient to turn the main switch (key) in position I, the machine will start the work cycle by using the charge inside the battery installed on the machine until exhausted of the available charge.
11.3.1-1 Main Switch ­position I
11.3.2 Operation with En­dothermic Engine
To start using the machine with power supply from Endothermic engine, it is necessary to:
• Turn the main switch (key) in po­sition II (see fig. 11.3.2-2). On the ma­chine’s display will appear ”START ENGINE” (see fig. 11.3.2-3).
11.3.2-2 Main Switch ­position II
11.3.2-3 Display signal
• To start a cold engine, move the choke lever to the CLOSED position.
• To restart a warm engine, leave the choke lever to the OPEN position.
Figure 11.2: Choke lever
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• Move the throttle lever to the middle position.
Figure 11.3: Throttle lever
• Pull the starter grip lightly until a certain resistance, then pull vigor­ously. Bring gently to the original position the starter handle. At this point the internal combustion en­gine is in operation.
Figure 11.4: Starter Handle
• If the choke lever has been put into the CLOSED position to start the en­gine, gradually move it to the OPEN position while the engine warms up.
• Place the choke lever on the maxi­mum speed possible in order to al­low the proper charging of the bat­teries.
At this point it is possible to start to use the machine for a normal working cycle.
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11.4 Endothermic Engine
The Endothermic engine is composed of:
1. Fuel Tank
2. Choke Lever
3. Fuel Valve Lever
4. Starter Grip
5. Engine Switch
6. Air Filter
7. Oil Filler Cap/Dipstick
8. Spark Plug
9. Muffler
10. Oil Drain Hose
11. Throttle Lever / Motor turns
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11.5 Maintenance and Checks
11.5.1 Checks before operation
Before using the sweeper machine pow­ered by endothermic engine, it is neces­sary to check the following (make sure the engine is on a flat floor and that the engine switch is in the OFF position):
• Look around and underneath the engine for signs of oil or gasoline leaks, and remove them with a dry cloth.
• Remove any excessive dirt or debris, especially around the muffler and recoil starter.
• Check that all shields and covers are in place, and all nuts, bolts, and screws are tightened.
• Check the fuel level. Starting with a full tank will help to eliminate or re­duce operating interruptions for re­fueling.
• Check the engine oil level. Running the engine with a low oil level can cause engine damage.
• Check the air filter element. A dirty air filter element will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine performance.
11.5.2 Periodical Checks
Good maintenance is essential for safe, economical and troublefree operation. The maintenance schedule applies to normal operating conditions. If you op­erate your engine under severe condi­tions, such as sustained high-load or high-temperature operation, or use in unusually wet or dusty conditions, con­sult your servicing dealer for recom­mendations applicable to your individual needs and use. For proper scheduling of periodic maintenance refer to the use and maintenance manual of the engine. In particular, for a prolonged and correct use of the engine it is necessary to take some precautions:
• This engine is certified to operate on unleaded gasoline with a pump oc­tane rating of 86 or higher (a re­search octane rating of 91 or higher).
• Oil is a major factor affecting perfor­mance and service life. Use 4-stroke automotive detergent oil that meets or exceeds the requirements for API service classification SJ or later (or equivalent). SAE 10W-30 is recom­mended for general use.
• Check the engine oil level with the engine stopped and in a level posi­tion. If the oil level is near or below the lower limit mark on the dipstick, fill with the recommended oil to the upper limit mark. To Fill the oil level tank pull out the level dipstick and fill with recommended oil up to the upper limit mark. Do not overfill.
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11.5.2-1 Oil Level check ­Step 1.
11.5.2-2 Oil Level check ­Step 2.
• From time to time and according to scheduled maintenance table in the endothermic engine manual, replace the engine oil. Use the special drain hose on the side of the engine to drain the oil tank. To drain the oil drain hose, remove the side protec­tion ring, remove the hose from the clip and drain the contents of the tank by sliding the hose adjacent to the main brush.
11.5.2-3 Oil Replacement
- Step 1.
11.5.2-4 Oil Replacement
- Step 2.
11.5.2-5 Oil Replacement
- Step 3.
11.5.2-6 Oil Replacement
- Step 4.
• A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine
performance. If the engine is oper­ated in very dusty areas, clean the air filter often. To clean the filter re­move the protective wing nut and re­move the black plastic cover. At this point use a jet of air to properly clean the filtering body.
11.5.2-7 Air Filter Clean­ing - Step 1.
11.5.2-8 Air Filter Clean­ing - Step 2.
11.5.2-9 Air Filter Clean­ing - Step 3.
11.5.2-10 Air Filter Cleaning - Step 4.
• Choose a spark plug with the correct heat range for operating tempera­tures of the engine, as BP4ES (NGK) and W14EP-U (DENSO). To check the spark plug remove the side ring of protection and remove the spark plug cap. Measure the distance be­tween the spark plug electrodes with a wire feeler gauge. Correct the dis­tance as necessary, carefully bend­ing the side electrode. The distance between the electrodes should be of from 0,70 to 0,80 mm.
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11.5.2-11 Spark plug check - Step 1.
11.5.2-12 Spark plug check - Step 2.
11.6 Warnings
• Gasoline is highly flammable and ex­plosive. Stop the engine and let it cool before refueling.
• The engine releases carbon monox­ide which is a toxic poisonous gas. Do not operate in an enclosed area.
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11.7 Technical Features
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION U/M FSR Hybrid
Engine Dimensions (L x w x h) mm 319 x 343 x 333
Dry mass (weight) kg 18.6
Engine type 4 stroke single cylinder
Displacement cm3163
Net power kW 3,6 at 3.600 rpm
Tank Fuel Capacity l 3,1
Engine Oil Capacity l 0,6
Cooling system Forced air
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Part IV
Accessories and Add-On
89
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Chapter 12
Accessories
12.1 Accessories List
• Blinking Kit
• Onboard Charger Kit
12.2 Blinking Kit - 223421
12.2.1 Description
The kit consists of a alarmflashing yel­low light. Although this light is not con­sidered mandatory by law, if the user re­quires it for their particular needs is pos­sible to equip the machine with this ac­cessory.
12.2.2 Installing instructions
• Unplug the power cable of the bat­teries.
• Place the rubber circular base pro­vided with the kit at the predispo­sition on the present on top of the rear body as shown in the following image.
12.2.2-13
• Place the blinker on the rubber base so as shown in the figure so as to match between rubber base and body of the blinker the three holes for the fixing screws crosswise (screws M3x16).
• Drill the appropriate holes for the three screws.
• Drill a similar central hole for the passage of the power cable (the hole must have be diameter 6). Final Re­sult (see fig. 12.2.2-14).
12.2.2-14
• Pass the power cord into the diame­ter 6 hole and tighten the two power contacts to the body of the blinker.
• Secure to the rear body, the blinker and rubber base using the 3 screws and 3 nuts supplied with the kit.
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12.2.2-15
• Connect the power cord connector of the blinker to the electrical system connector inside the rear body.
• Reconnect the battery cables and proceed to a functional check of the machine.
12.2.2-16
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12.3 Onboard Charger Kit (only FSR B) ­223390
12.3.1 Description
The machine is available in ”CB” ver­sion which is the version with the built in charger. Anyway, in a standard ma­chine, the battery charger can be fitted acting as follows.
12.3.2 Machine Preparation
Before to start the kit installation is mandatory to put the machine in safe condition. Switch off the machine and unplug the batteries.
12.3.3 Installing instructions
• To properly install the Battery Charger remove from the rear com­partment the vacuum motor, the fil­ter and the filter shaker.
12.3.3-17 12.3.3-18
• Remove the screws in the clamp in­serts in which will be fitted the sup­port plate of the charger. Use the screws and spacers provided in the kit to secure the mounting plate.
• Attach the support plate using the screws and spacers provided in the kit. The slotted holes will be used for the support of the charger and the remaining holes for fixing the bracket to the frame machine.
12.3.3-19 Battery charger support bracket
12.3.3-20 Battery charger fixing holes
12.3.3-21 fixing holes to the machine frame
12.3.3-22 Spacer
• Attach the charger to the mounting plate using the 4 screws supplied with the kit and secure the wiring.
12.3.3-23 12.3.3-24
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Fimap S.p.A.
Workshop Handbook FSR
Fimap S.p.A. Via Invalidi del Lavoro, 1 - 37050 S.Maria di Zevio Verona - ITALY
Tel. +39 045 6060411 - Fax +39 045 6060417
Edizione: February 11, 2014
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