FieldServer FS-8704-16 User Manual

Driver Version:
1.02
Document Revision:
2
Driver Manual
(Supplement to the FieldServer Instruction Manual)
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS
APPLICABILITY & EFFECTIVITY
Effective for all systems manufactured after November 2012
Sierra Monitor Company
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Omron FINS Description ................................................................................................................................. 4 1
Driver Scope of Supply ................................................................................................................................... 5 2
2.1 Supplied by FieldServer Technologies for this driver ..................................................................................... 5
2.2 Provided by the Supplier of 3rd Party Equipment .......................................................................................... 5
2.2.1 Required 3rd Party Hardware ................................................................................................................ 5
2.2.2 Required 3rd Party Software .................................................................................................................. 5
2.2.3 Required 3rd Party Configuration .......................................................................................................... 5
Hardware Connections ................................................................................................................................... 6 3
3.1 Hardware Connection Tips / Hints ................................................................................................................. 6
3.2 Example of Omron PLC Configuration using Omron ETN11 Module. ............................................................ 7
Configuring the FieldServer as a FINS Client ................................................................................................... 9 4
4.1 Data Arrays/Descriptors ................................................................................................................................ 9
4.2 Driver Specific FieldServer Parameters ........................................................................................................ 10
4.3 Client Side Connection Descriptors ............................................................................................................. 10
4.4 Client Side Node Descriptors ....................................................................................................................... 11
4.5 Client Side Map Descriptors......................................................................................................................... 12
4.5.1 FieldServer Related Map Descriptor Parameters ................................................................................. 12
4.5.2 Driver Related Map Descriptor Parameters ......................................................................................... 12
4.5.3 Timing Parameters ............................................................................................................................... 12
4.5.4 Map Descriptor Example 1 – IO Read .................................................................................................. 13
4.5.5 Map Descriptor Example 2 – IO Write ................................................................................................. 14
4.5.6 Map Descriptor Example 3: Clock Read: .............................................................................................. 15
4.5.7 Map Descriptor Example 4: Clock Write: ............................................................................................. 15
4.5.8 Map Descriptor Example 5: Read CPU Cycle Times: ............................................................................ 15
4.5.9 Map Descriptor Example 6: Run-Stop PLC: .......................................................................................... 16
4.5.10 Map Descriptor Example 7: Read CPU Status: ..................................................................................... 16
Configuring the FieldServer as a FINS Server ................................................................................................ 17 5
5.1 Server Side Connection Descriptors ............................................................................................................ 17
5.2 Server Side Node Descriptors ...................................................................................................................... 18
5.3 Server Side Map Descriptors........................................................................................................................ 18
5.3.1 FieldServer Specific Map Descriptor Parameters ................................................................................. 18
5.3.2 Driver Specific Map Descriptor Parameters ......................................................................................... 19
5.3.3 Map Descriptor Example 1: IO Read .................................................................................................... 20
5.3.4 Map Descriptor Example 2: IO Write ................................................................................................... 21
5.3.5 Map Descriptor Example 3: Clock Read: .............................................................................................. 21
5.3.6 Map Descriptor Example 4: Clock Write: ............................................................................................. 21
5.3.7 Map Descriptor Example 5: CPU Cycle Times: ..................................................................................... 21
5.3.8 Map Descriptor Example 6: Run-Stop PLC: .......................................................................................... 22
5.3.9 Map Descriptor Example 7: CPU Status: .............................................................................................. 22
Appendix A. Advanced Topics .............................................................................................................................. 23
Appendix A.1. Driver Map Descriptor Parameter’s Bounds .................................................................................... 23
Appendix A.2. PLC status to execute commands ..................................................................................................... 24
Appendix A.3. End Codes ......................................................................................................................................... 25
Appendix B. Driver Notes ..................................................................................................................................... 32
Appendix B.1. Data Storage ..................................................................................................................................... 32
FieldServer Technologies 1991 Tarob Court Milpitas, California 95035 USA Web:www.fieldserver.com
Tel: (408) 262-2299 Fax: (408) 262-9042 Toll_Free: 888-509-1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Table of Contents
Appendix B.2. Driver stats ....................................................................................................................................... 34
Appendix B.3. Driver Error Messages ...................................................................................................................... 35
Appendix C. Troubleshooting tips ........................................................................................................................ 37
Appendix C.1. Connection Tips & Hints ................................................................................................................... 37
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Tel: (408) 262-2299 Fax: (408) 262-9042 Toll_Free: 888-509-1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 4 of 38
FieldServer Mode
Nodes
Comments
Client
126
Omron limit the set of permitted nodes to 126. They are numbered 1 to 126 corresponding to the last byte of the remote node IP address.
Server
20
The FieldServer can emulate a maximum of 20 Omron FINS servers.
OMRON F INS D E SC RIPTION
1
The Ethernet Omron FINS driver allows the FieldServer to transfer data to and from devices over Ethernet using Omron FINS protocol. The FieldServer can emulate either a Server or Client.
FINS is an Omron protocol which can be used by a PLC program to transfer data and perform other services with a remote PLC connected on an Ethernet Network. It can also be used by remote devices such as PC’s and FieldServer’s to transfer data and perform other services.
The protocol uses the Ethernet protocol called UDP to carry the FINS messages back and forth. The UDP protocol is not connection based and reliability is achieved by using confirmation messages.
This Ethernet Driver can be used to transfer data to and from the Nodes supporting FINS communications.
Max Nodes Supported
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 5 of 38
FieldServer Technologies PART #
Description
FS-8915-10
UTP cable (7 foot) for Ethernet connection
Part #
Description
DRI V E R SC OP E OF SUPP LY
2
2.1 Supplied by Fiel dS e rv er Technolo g i e s for this drive r
2.2 Provided by t h e Su pplier of 3
rd
Party Equipm e nt
2.2.1 Required 3rd P a r t y Hardware
2.2.2 Required 3rd P a r t y Software
CX-Programmer Software or any other compatible Software by Omron to setup the PLC
2.2.3 Required 3rd P a r t y Configuratio n
The Omron PLC device needs to be set into the Automatic Address Generation mode using the CX-Programmer or any other compatible Software.
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 6 of 38
BASE NAME: FILE NAME:
FIELDSERVER
OMRONFINS
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
DATE: 5/04/04 BY: MC
(408)-262-2299
PLC
Ethernet Interface
FS-8915-10
FS-8915-10
SITE
ETHERNET
OR
Connection using Standard
Network Devices and Cable
Segments.
Direct Connection using
Crossover Cable
HAR D W A R E CONNECTIONS
3
The FieldServer is connected to the PLC as shown in connection drawing.
Configure the PLC according to manufacturer’s instructions to work with other FINS supported device.
3.1 Hardware Connec t i o n Tips / Hint s
If communication doesn’t start check the following.
Are the FieldServer and PLC on the same network?
Are all intended Nodes configured to communicate on FINS?
Are all FINS Nodes configured to use the same Port Number?
Is the Network healthy?
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 7 of 38
1
1
3.2 Example of Om r o n PLC Co n f i g u ration using O m ron ETN11 Mo d u l e .
Setting the Node Number
With the FINS communications service, when there are multiple Ethernet Units connected to the Ethernet network, the Ethernet Units are identified by node numbers. Use the node number switches to set the node number between 01 and 7E hexadecimal (1 to 126 decimal). Do not set a number that has already been set for another node on the same network.
The left switch sets the sixteens digit (most significant digit) and the right switch sets the ones digit (least significant digit). The node number is factory set to 01. When using the automatic generation method for address conversion, set the node number to the same value as that of the local IP address switches. If this is not possible, then either the IP address table method or the combined method must be used for address conversion. For details, refer to 4-2 CPU
Bus Unit System Setup. If the FINS communications service is not being used over the Ethernet network, then there is no problem if the node number duplicates that of another Ethernet Unit. The node number must still be set from 01 to 7E, however, or the ERC indicator will light.
Note Turn OFF the power supply before setting the node number.
Setting the Local IP Address
The nodes on an Ethernet network are identified by IP addresses. Each IP address is set with 32 bits of binary data. These 32 bits are divided into four 8- bit fields called octets, and each octet is expressed as four decimal numbers. At CS-series Ethernet Units, four bits are expressed as a hexadecimal digit, and the eight hexadecimal rotary switches (the local IP address switches) on the back of the Unit are used to set the local IP address. Set the eight switches in hexadecimal as shown below, combining SW1 and SW2, SW3 and SW4, SW5 and SW6, and SW7 and SW8. Each switch can be set from 0 to F.
The following notes are extracted from the Omron Manual “W343-E1-05 9 3”
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 8 of 38
The switches are all factory-set to 0 (00.00.00.00). The Ethernet Unit cannot be used with this setting; a proper IP address must be set.
The following settings cannot be made for the IP address, or the ERC indicator will flash.
All bits in the network number field set to 0 or 1.
All bits in the host number field set to 0 or 1.
All bits in the subnet number field set to 1.
The beginning of the IP address set to 127 (7F Hex) Example: 127.35.21.16
Note 1. When using the automatic generation method for address conversion, set switches 7 and 8 to the same values as the node number setting, and set the rest of the host number to zeroes. For details regarding the host number, refer to 1-7 IP Addresses. The value for the host number field in the IP address must match the value for the node number or the ERC indicator will flash.
2. If a subnet mask is to be set, use the CX-Programmer to set it in the CPU Bus Unit System Setup. For details, refer to 4-2 CPU Bus Unit System Setup.
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Tel: (408) 262-2299 Fax: (408) 262-9042 Toll_Free: 888-509-1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 9 of 38
Section Title
Data_Arrays
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Data_Array_Name
Provide name for Data Array
Up to 15 alphanumeric characters
Data_Array_Format
Provide data format. Each Data Array can only take on one format.
Float, Bit, UInt16, SInt16, Packed_Bit, Byte, Packed_Byte, Swapped_Byte
Data_Array_Length
Number of Data Objects. Must be larger than the data storage area required by the Map Descriptors for the data being placed in this array.
1-32767
// Data Arrays
Data_Arrays
Data_Array_Name
,Data_Format
,Data_Array_Length,
DA_CIO
,UInt16
,5143
DA_WR
,UInt16
,511
DA_HR
,Uint16
,511
DA_DM
,Uint16
,32767
CON F I G URING THE FI E L DSERVER AS A FI N S CLIE N T
4
For a detailed discussion on FieldServer configuration, please refer to the FieldServer Configuration Manual. The information that follows describes how to expand upon the factory defaults provided in the configuration files included with the FieldServer (See “.csv” sample files provided with the FieldServer).
This section documents and describes the parameters necessary for configuring the FieldServer to communicate with a FINS Server. As a Client this driver reads and writes data to Server Nodes. Server nodes should be FINS capable and be configured to communicate over FINS
4.1 Data Arrays/D e s cr ip t ors
The configuration file tells the FieldServer about its interfaces, and the routing of data required. In order to enable the FieldServer for FINS communications, the driver independent FieldServer buffers need to be declared in the
“Data Arrays” section, the destination device addresses need to be declared in the “Client Side Nodes” section, and the data required from the servers needs to be mapped in the “Client Side Map Descriptors” section. Details on
how to do this can be found below.
Note that in the tables, * indicates an optional parameter, with the bold legal value being the default.
Example
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Section Title
FieldServer
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Title
Name for FieldServer
Text
System_Node_Id
Specify physical node Id on network. This is the last byte of the IP Address of the FieldServer. eg. If FieldServer’s IP Address is 192.168.1.81 then this parameter should be set to 81
1-126
// FieldServer Driver specific parameters
FieldServer
Title
,System_Node_Id
Fins Client
,81
Section Title
Adapter
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Adapter
Adapter Name
N1, N22
Protocol
Specify protocol used
Fins, omn_fins or fins_udp
Udp_port_number
Specify UDP port number
0, 9600 etc.
// Client Side
Connections
Adapters
Adapter
,Protocol
,Udp_port_number
N1
,Fins
,9600
2
4.2 Driver Specific FieldServ e r Paramete r s
Example
4.3 Client Side Co n ne c t ion Desc r i p t ors
Example
Not all ports shown are necessarily supported by the hardware. Consult the appropriate Instruction manual for
details of the ports available on specific hardware.
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Tel: (408) 262-2299 Fax: (408) 262-9042 Toll_Free: 888-509-1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 11 of 38
Section Title
Nodes
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Node_Name
Provide name for node
Up to 32 alphanumeric characters
IP_Address
Provide IP Address of PLC
Eg. 192.168.1.105
Node_ID
Node number set at PLC The node number should correspond to the last byte of the IP address. Eg. 105 corresponds to the example IP address above.
1-126
Protocol
Specify protocol used
Fins, omn_fins or fins_udp
Adapter
Specify which port the device is connected to the FieldServer
N1, N23 *Net_Number
Provide the network number of PLC
1-255
// Client Side Nodes
Nodes
Node_Name
,IP_Address
,Node_ID
,Protocol
,Adapter
,Net_Number
PLC 1
,192.168.1.5
,1
,Fins
,N1
,1
3
4.4 Client Side Node D escriptors
Example
Not all ports shown are necessarily supported by the hardware. Consult the appropriate Instruction manual for
details of the ports available on specific hardware.
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Tel: (408) 262-2299 Fax: (408) 262-9042 Toll_Free: 888-509-1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 12 of 38
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Map_Descriptor_Name
Name of this Map Descriptor
Up to 32 alphanumeric characters
Data_Array_Name
Name of Data Array where data is to be stored in the FieldServer
One of the Data Array names from “Data Array” section above
Data_Array_Offset
Starting location in Data Array
0 to maximum specified in “Data Array”
section above
Function
Function of Client Map Descriptor
RDBC, WRBC, WRBX
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Node_Name
Name of Node to fetch data from
One of the node names specified in “Client Node Descriptor” above
*Data_Type (see Note 1 Appendix A.1)
Data type
CIO-WORD, WR-WORD, HR-WORD, AR­WORD, EM-WORD
Length
Length of Map Descriptor
1- 729
Address
Starting address of read block
0, 1,…100, etc see Appendix A.1 for details
*Memory_Code (see Note 1 Appendix A.1)
Memory code for PLC memory type
B0, B1, B2, B3, 82, 98 and A0 ---- AC
Command_Name (see Note 2 section 6.1)
Name of the command
MEMORY AREA READ MEMORY AREA WRITE RUN-STOP CLOCK READ CLOCK WRITE CYCLE TIME READ CPU UNIT STATUS READ
*MRC (see Note 2 Appendix A.1)
Main Request Code
1,4,6,7
*SRC (see Note 2 Appendix A.1)
Sub Request Code
1,2,20 *Unit_Number
Unit number of CPU at PLC
0,1,2 etc
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Scan_Interval
Rate at which data is polled
≥0.001s
4.5 Client Side Map D e scriptors
4.5.1 FieldServer Re l a t e d Map Descripto r Parameters
4.5.2 Driver Related M ap Descriptor Para m e ters
4.5.3 Timing Paramete r s
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 13 of 38
Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Address
,Length
,Data_Type
,Command_Name
,Unit_number
CMD_CIO
,DA_CIO
,0
,RDBC
,PLC1
,0
,20
,CIO­WORD
,MEMORY AREA READ
,0
Command Name specifies the Main and Sub request codes to make a request to read this memory from PLC.
Assigning Direct MRC and SRC parameters can replace this parameter.
See chapter 6 to know valid MRC –SRC values to read this CIO memory area.
This is the logical name of the target device having the parameters defined in section
“Client Node Descriptors”.
One of the Data Arrays declared in the Data_Array section
The Data for CIO memory area from the Node (PLC1) will be stored in this Data Array.
Offset within the Data Array at which Driver will the store the data for initial Address
defined under “Address”
parameter.
In particular this case data for Address 0 will be stored at offset 0, for Address 1 offset 1 and so on.
Forcing the Driver to issue a read request for each Scan_Interval .
In particular case Driver will read this portion of CIO memory area for each second if Scan_Interval is set 1s.
Starting Address of the memory area to read.
Specify the number of elements (number of Words in this case) to read from PLC.
Specifies the type of target memory at PLC.
Also this parameter can be replaced with Memory_Code parameter.
See chapter 6 to for memory codes read CIO Word area.
Unit number at PLC
4.5.4 Map Descriptor E xample 1 – IO Read
This example provides all the required information to read and write to the IO memory area of the PLC. The following Map Descriptor creates a task for the driver to read the first 20 Words from the CIO memory area and store them in the Data Array DA_CIO. The first word from the PLC will be stored as the first element in the Data Array. Whenever an upstream device writes any element in the Data Array, the Driver will write the same value to the PLC at the corresponding address. This scheme is known as Write-thru. In this example the Driver can write only one value at a time.
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Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_name
,Address
,Length
,Data_type
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
CMD_CIOw
,DA_CIOw
,0
,WRBX
,PLC1
,0
,20
,CIO­WORD
,MEMORY AREA WRITE
,0
One of the Data Arrays declared in the Data_Array section (See section
4.1)
The Data in this Data Array will be written to the PLC1.
Driver will fetch consecutive 20 (Length) elements starting from this offset to be written at Node PLC1
Forcing the Driver to issue a write request upon updating this dedicated portion of Data Array. In this case first 20 elements comes under dedicated portion for this map descriptor.
Note : If WRBC , It will Force the Driver to issue a write request for each Scan_Interval
In this particular case Driver will write this portion of CIO memory area for each second.
Specify the number of elements (number of Words in this case) to read from PLC.
Specifies the type of target memory at PLC.
Also this parameter can be replaced with Memory_Code parameter.
See Appendix A to for memory codes read CIO Word area.
Command Name specifies the Main and Sub request codes to make a request to write this memory from PLC.
Assigning Direct MRC and SRC parameters can replace this parameter.
See Appendix A to know valid MRC –SRC values to read this CIO memory area.
Unit number at PLC
(Keep mostly zero, or undefined keep it zero)
4.5.5 Map Descripto r Example 2 – IO Write
This example is used to write a value(s) to the PLC. The write is done when the contents of the Data Array are updated (written to by a remote device.). In the previous example, it was shown how a ‘read’ Map Descriptor can also be used to write by using FIeldServer’s Write-Through technology.
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Tel: (408) 262-2299 Fax: (408) 262-9042 Toll_Free: 888-509-1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 15 of 38
Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
CMD_CLKr
,DA_CLKr
,0
,RDBC
,PLC1
,7
,CLOCK READ
,0
Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
CMD_CLKw
,DA_CLKw
,0
,WRBX
,PLC1
,7
,CLOCK WRITE
,0
Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
CMD_CYCT
,DA_CYCT
,0
,RDBC
,PLC1
,3
,CLOCK READ
,0s
4.5.6 Map Descriptor E xample 3: Clock Rea d:
This Map Descriptor reads the PLC clock and stores the information in a Data Array DA_CLK. For detail on how the Driver stores clock information see Appendix A.
4.5.7 Map Descriptor E xample 4: Clock Writ e :
Write-thru is not possible for Clock write. A dedicated Map Descriptor is required to overwrite the PLC clock. This Map Descriptor overwrites the clock whenever an upstream device updates the DA_CLKw Data Array. See Appendix A for details.
Note: All elements must be updated in DA_CLKw to set the clock as expected. Whenever any element updates, the Driver will write all seven values to the PLC along with the one updated value. If all elements are updated by the upstream device in a single operation then the Driver will also set the all elements at the PLC in a single operation.
4.5.8 Map Descriptor E xample 5: Read CPU Cy c le Times:
This Map Descriptor reads the CPU cycle time at the PLC and stores the data in a Data Array DA_CYCT. Average, maximum and minimum cycle times will be stored in three consecutive locations starting with the location indicated by the Data_Array_Offset parameter. See Appendix A
The Driver stores these values as it gets them from the PLC. Scaling can provided to determine the unit in which the value is stored. Default is 10 times milliseconds.
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Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
CMD_RUN_ST
,DA_RUN_ST
,0
,WRBX
,PLC1
,1
,RUN-STOP
,0s
Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
CMD_STATUS
,DA_STATUS
,0
,REBC
,PLC1
,67
,CPU UNIT STATUS READ
,0s
4.5.9 Map Descriptor E xample 6: Run-Stop PL C :
Defining this Map Descriptor Driver can change the PLC mode to STOP (Program), MONITOR or RUN mode. The Driver issues a change mode command to the PLC whenever the value at the declared offset is updated.
The Driver will change PLC modes depending upon the value poked by the upstream device at offset (0 in this case). See section Appendix A for values corresponding to PLC modes.
4.5.10 Map Des c r i p t or Example 7 : Read C P U Status:
Defining this Map Descriptor Driver reads the CPU status and stores it in the Data Array DA_STATUS.
The Driver stores the status information in the named Data Array at consecutive locations starting with Data_Array_Offset.
See Appendix A for further information.
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Tel: (408) 262-2299 Fax: (408) 262-9042 Toll_Free: 888-509-1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 17 of 38
Section Title
Adapter
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Adapter
Adapter Name
N1, N24
Protocol
Specify protocol used
Fins, omn_fins or fins_udp
Udp_port_number
Specify UDP port number
0,9600 etc
4
// Server Side Connections
Adapters
Adapter
,Protocol
,Udp_port_number
N1
,Fins
,9600
CON F I G URING THE FI E L DSERVER AS A F I NS SERVER 5
For a detailed discussion on FieldServer configuration, please refer to the FieldServer Configuration Manual. The information that follows describes how to expand upon the factory defaults provided in the configuration files included with the FieldServer (See “.csv” files on the driver CD).
This section documents and describes the parameters necessary for configuring the FieldServer to communicate with a FINS Client.
As a Server, the Driver responses to read requests and updates the FieldServer Data Arrays with write requests from the Client.
The configuration file tells the FieldServer about its interfaces, and the routing of data required. In order to enable the FieldServer for FINS communications, the driver independent FieldServer buffers need to be declared in the
“Data Arrays” section, the FieldServer virtual node(s) needs to be declared in the “Server Side Nodes” section, and
the data to be provided to the client’s needs to be mapped in the “Server Side Map Descriptors” section. Details on how to do this can be found below.
Note that in the tables, * indicates an optional parameter, with the bold legal value being the default.
5.1 Server Side Con n e ction Descr i p t o rs
Example
Not all ports shown are necessarily supported by the hardware. Consult the appropriate Instruction manual for
details of the ports available on specific hardware.
FieldServer Technologies 1991 Tarob Court Milpitas, California 95035 USA Web:www.fieldserver.com
Tel: (408) 262-2299 Fax: (408) 262-9042 Toll_Free: 888-509-1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 18 of 38
Section Title
Nodes
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Node_Name
Provide name for node
Up to 32 alphanumeric characters
Node_ID
Virtual Node number of FINS server.
1-126
Protocol
Specify protocol used
Fins, omn_fins or fins_udp
Server_Hold_Timeout*
Specifies time FieldServer will reserve server side connection while waiting for the Client side to update data in Data_Array (if necessary)
>1.0s Net_Number
Provide the network number of FINS Server network
1-255
Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Map_Descriptor_Name
Name of this Map Descriptor
Up to 32 alphanumeric characters
Data_Array_Name
Name of Data Array where data is to be stored in the FieldServer
One of the Data Array names from “Data Array” section above
Data_Array_Offset
Starting location in Data Array
0 to maximum specified in “Data Array” section above
Function
Function of Server Map Descriptor
Server
// Server Side Nodes
Nodes
Node_Name
,Node_ID
,Protocol
,Net_Numer
PLC 1
,1
,Modbus_RTU,
,1
5.2 Server Side No d e Descripto r s
Example
5.3 Server Side Map D e scriptors
5.3.1 FieldServer Spec i fic Map Desc r i p t or Parameters
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Column Title
Function
Legal Values
Node_Name
Name of Node to fetch data from
One of the node names specified in “Server Node Descriptor” above
*Data_Type (see Note1 Appendix A.1)
Data type
CIO-WORD, WR-WORD, HR-WORD, AR-WORD, EM-WORD
Length
Length of Map Descriptor
1 to maximum specified in Data Array section above
*Address
Starting address of read block
0,100, 32767 etc see section 6.1 for detail
*Memory_Code (see Note1 Appendix A.1)
Memory code for PLC memory type
B0, B1, B2, B3, 82, 98 and A0 ---- AC
*Command_Name (see Note2 Appendix A.1)
Name of the command
MEMORY AREA READ MEMORY AREA WRITE RUN-STOP CLOCK READ CLOCK WRITE CYCLE TIME READ CPU UNIT STATUS READ
*MRC (see Note2 Appendix A.1)
Main Request Code
1,4,6,7
*SRC (see Note2 Appendix A.1)
Sub Request Code
1,2,20 *Unit_Number
Unit number of CPU at PLC
0,1,2 etc
5.3.2 Driver Specific M a p Descriptor P a r am eters
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Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Address
,Length
,Data_Type
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
SRV_CIOr
,DA_CIO
,0
,SERVER
,PLC1
,0
,6143
,CIO­WORD
,MEMORY AREA READ
,0
Logical unit number.
One of the Data Arrays declared in the Data_Array section.
Driver will serve client for CIO operations using this Data Array.
Starting location for data within Data Array
Specify the Driver to Serve Clients.
This is the logical name of the server device having the parameters defined in
section “Server
Node Descriptors”.
Starting Address of the memory area to serve.
Specify the number of elements (number of Words in this case) that this Map Descriptor can serve.
Specifies the type of memory to serve.
Also this parameter can be replaced with Memory_Code parameter.
See chapter 6 to for memory codes
Command Name specifies the Main and Sub request codes to make a request to read this memory.
Assigning Direct MRC and SRC parameters can replace this parameter.
See chapter 6 to for MRC –SRC values to enable to read this CIO memory area.
5.3.3 Map Descriptor E xample 1 : IO Read
The following Map Descriptor enables the Driver to serve the clients for CIO memory operations. The Command_Name “MEMORY AREA READ” makes this memory readable.
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Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Address
,Length
,Data_Type
,Command_Name
,Unit_number
SRV_CIOw
,DA_CIO
,0
,SERVER
,PLC1
,0
,6143
,CIO­WORD
,MEMORY AREA WRITE
,0 Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
SRV_CLKr
,DA_CLKr
,0
,SERVER
,PLC1
,7
,CLOCK READ
,0s
Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
SRV_CLKr
,DA_CLKr
,0
,SERVER
,PLC1
,7
,CLOCK WRITE
,0
Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
SRV_CYCT
,DA_CYCT
,0
,SERVER
,PLC1
,7
,CLOCK READ
,0
5.3.4 Map Descriptor E xample 2: IO Write
This Map Descriptor makes the memory area writable which was made readable by the previous Map Descriptor. Thus memory area can be made read only, write only or read and write enabled.
5.3.5 Map Descriptor E xample 3: Clock Rea d:
This Map Descriptor enables the Driver to serve the client with a Clock read request. See Appendix Afor further information
5.3.6 Map Descriptor E xample 4: Clock Writ e :
This Map Descriptor enables the Driver to update Clock information when the Client makes a Clock Write request. See section Appendix A for further information.
5.3.7 Map Descriptor E xample 5: CPU Cycle T im es:
This Map Descriptor enables the Driver to serve Clients with CPU cycle time information upon request. See Appendix A for further information.
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Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
SRV_RUN_ST
,DA_RUN_ST
,0
,SERVER
,PLC1
,1
,RUN-STOP
,0
Map_Descriptor_Name
,Data_Array_Name
,Data_Array_Offset
,Function
,Node_Name
,Length
,Command_Name
,Unit_Number
SRV_STATUS
,DA_STATUS
,0
,SERVER
,PLC1
,67
,CPU UNIT STATUS READ
,0
5.3.8 Map Descriptor E xample 6: Run-Stop PL C :
This Map Descriptor enables the Driver to give access to the Client to change the Server’s Operating Mode. See Appendix A for stored values corresponding to PLC modes.
5.3.9 Map Descriptor E xample 7: CPU Status:
This Map Descriptor enables the Driver to respond to clients requesting CPU status. See Appendix Afor further information.
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The Data Type to be read or written:
Specify Either
a) Data Type or
b) Memory Code.
This is how the driver determines which memory area of the PLC must be processed. (For EM Banks you can only specify the Memory_Code.)
The Command to be executed
Specify either
a) The command name or
b) The MRC/SRC Pair.
Memory
Type
Data_Type
Memory_Code
Command_Name
MRC
SRC
Address
I/O Memory
CIO-WORD
B0 MEMORY AREA READ
1 1 0-6143
MEMORY AREA WRITE
1 2 0-6143
WR-WORD
B1 MEMORY AREA READ
1 1 0-511
MEMORY AREA WRITE
1 2 0-511
HR-WORD
B2 MEMORY AREA READ
1 1 0-511
MEMORY AREA WRITE
1 2 0-511
AR-WORD
B3 MEMORY AREA READ
1 1 0-959
MEMORY AREA WRITE
1 2 448-959
DM-WORD
82 MEMORY AREA READ
1 1 0-32767
MEMORY AREA WRITE
1 2 0-32767
EM-WORD
98
Present Current EM Bank
MEMORY AREA READ
1 1 0-32767
MEMORY AREA WRITE
1 2 0-32767
Not Available
(Use only memory_code)
A0-AC
(Any other EM Bank) MEMORY AREA READ
1 1 0-32767
MEMORY AREA WRITE
1 2 0-32767
Appendix A. ADVANCED TOPICS
Appendix A.1. Driver Map Descriptor Parameter’s Bounds
Most Map Descriptors need to know the following
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PLC Type
Memory
Type
Command name
Run
Mode
Monitor
Mode
Program
Mode
Access right 5
UM Read Protection6
DIP UM Protection7
CS1/CJ1 Series
I/O Memory MEMORY AREA
READ
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
MEMORY AREA WRITE
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Operating Mode Changes
RUN
OK
OK
OK
Disabled
OK
OK
STOP
OK
OK
OK
Disabled
OK
OK
Time Data Access
CLOCK READ
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
CLOCK WRITE
OK
OK
OK
Disabled
OK
OK
Status Reading
CPU UNIT STATUS READ
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK CYCLE TIME READ
OK
OK
Disabled
OK
OK
OK
5
6
7
Appendix A.2. PLC status to execute commands
Access Right at Other Device: The Access right at other device column tells whether the CPU Unit can or cannot receive a command when another device has
the access right to the CPU Unit.
UM Read Protection: The UM read protection column tells whether the CPU Unit can or cannot receive the command when UM (user memory) is protected
from a Peripheral Device.
DIP Switch UM Protection: The DIP switch UM protection column tells whether the CPU Unit can or cannot receive a command when UM is write-protected
by turning ON pin 1 of the DIP switch on the CPU Unit’s front panel.
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8
8
Appendix A.3. End Codes
The following table lists the main codes and the sub-codes, which combine to form the end code (response code) returned for a FINS command. The probable cause and corrections for each error code are also given. Depending on the command, the destination code will sometimes make a request of another node on a network. The other node is referred to as the third Node.
This section is a reproduction of Section 5-1-3 End Codes from Omron Communication Commands Reference
Manual (M11W342e160603.pdf)
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 27 of 38
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 28 of 38
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 29 of 38
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 30 of 38
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 31 of 38
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FS-8704-16 Omron FINS Manual Page 32 of 38
Element
Contents
1
Year (4 for 2004, 12 for 2012)
2
Month
3
Day of Month
4
Hours
5
Minutes
6
Seconds
7
Day of the week (Sunday = 0, Saturday=6)
Element
Contents
1
Average Cycle Time
2
Maximum Cycle Time
3
Minimum Cycle Time
Stored Value
PLC Mode
1
STOP
2
MONITOR
3
RUN
Appendix B. DRIVER NOTES
Appendix B.1. Data Storage
Clock Information
CPU Cycle Time
PLC Mode
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ELEMENT NUMBER
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION
1 1 2 3
CPU Status
9
1= Stop 2= Standby (waiting for signal from another Device) 3= Run
2 1 2 3
CPU Mode 1= PROGRAM 2= MONITOR 3= RUN
3
1/0
1: Memory Error
4
1/0
1: I/O Bus Error
5
1/0
1:Duplication Error
6
1/0
1:Fatal Inner Board Error
7
1/0
1:I/O Point overflow
8
1/0
1:I/O Setting Error
9
1/0
1:Program Error
10
1/0
1:Cycle Time Over
11 0 -
12
1/0
1:FALS Error
13-18
0 - 19
1/0
1:FAL Error
20
Unknown
Reserved for System
21
1/0
1:Interrupt Task Error
22
1/0
1:Basic I/O Unit Error
23
Unknown
Reserved for System
24
1/0
1:PLC Setup Error
25
1/0
1:I/O Verification Error
26
1/0
1:Inner Board Error
27
1/0
1:CPU Bus Unit Error
28
1/0
1:Special I/O Unit Error
29
1/0
1:Sysmac Bus Error
30
1/0
1:Battery Error
31
1/0
1:CPU Bus Unit Setting Error
9
PLC Value
Driver Value
Meaning
0x00
1
Stop
0x80
2
Standby
0x01
3
Run
CPU Status
Note: During testing it has been found that the PLC Value corresponds with this book value. Hence the Driver
stores or sends any other value as it is. User has to do some experiment on it.
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ELEMENT NUMBER
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION
32
1/0
1:Special I/O Unit-Setting Error
33-34
Unknown
Reserved for System
35-42
0 - 43
1/0
1:Message # 7 Present
44
1/0
1:Message # 6 Present
45
1/0
1:Message # 5 Present
46
1/0
1:Message # 4 Present
47
1/0
1:Message # 3 Present
48
1/0
1:Message # 2 Present
49
1/0
1:Message # 1 Present
50
1/0
1:Message # 0 Present
51
0-65535
Error Code
52-67
A-Z
16 Character Text
// Expose Driver Operating Stats.
Data_Arrays
Data_Array_Name
,Data_Format
,Data_Array_Length
fins-stats
,UINT32
,200
Stat Number
Stats
Description
0
FINS_BAD_START
Number of Messages received with bad start byte.
1
FINS_NET
Number of Messages received with bad or unsupported Network Number.
2
FINS_STATION
Number of Messages received with bad or unsupported Node Number.
3
FINS_UNIT
Number of Messages received with bad or unsupported Unit Number.
4
FINS_MRC
Number of Messages received with bad or unsupported Main Request Code
5
FINS_SRC
Number of Messages received with bad or unsupported Sub Request Code
6
FINS_SID
Number of Messages received with wrong or Sequence Id.
7
FINS_ECODE
Total number of Messages ignored by PLC due to error.
8
FINS_EMC
Latest Main Error code returned by PLC.
9
FINS_ESC
Latest Sub Error code returned by PLC.
10
FINS_EMRC
Main and Sub Request codes for which PLC returned Error Code. 11
FINS_ESRC
12
FINS_STOR_SP
Number of times Driver ignored messages because of insufficient storage space.
13
FINS_NO_WR_THU
Number of blocked attempts to write data via write-thru operation.
Appendix B.2. Driver stats
In addition to the standard FieldServer operating statistics the driver exposes certain key stats in a Data Array if required. An upstream device can then monitor these stats.
Add the following to your configuration file to activate these stats.
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Error Message
Description and Action Required
FINS_UDP#1: Err. Not Enough Space for <%d> items. When offset <%d> DA <%s> MD <%s> MRC <%2X> SRC<%2X>
Data array length needs to be increased.10
FINS_UDP#2: Err. MD <%s>. Error Returned by PLC. MRC <%2X> SRC<%2X> Main End Code <%2X> Sub End Code <%2X> See Driver Manual for End Codes detail...
This message shows a request that produced this error at the PLC. Check Appendix A.1 to see the detail for error and action.
FINS_UDP#3: FYI. MRC<%2X> SRC<%2X> Not Supported
This command is not supported by the Driver.
FINS_UDP#4: ERR. Poll to %s Failed
Check Server having this IP, Check cables and connections.
FINS_UDP#11: Err. Station Reqd/Ext <%d/%d>
Response from PLC is not addressed to this Client.
FINS_UDP#12: Err. Mrc-Src Reqd/Ext <%2X­%2X/%2X-%2X>
Response from PLC not for current request.
FINS_UDP#21: Err. Message from PLC is Not a Response> MRC <%2X> SRC <%2x> MD <%s>
Message from PLC for shown request is not a response.
FINS_UDP#22: Err. Unknown Device with Parameters... Reqd/Ext dna <%d/%d> node <%d/%d> unit <%d/%d>
Response from PLC ignored because mismatching for any shown parameters.
FINS_UDP#23: Err. Message Sequence Not Matched.Reqd/Ext <%d/%d> MRC <%2X> SRC <%2X> MD <%s>
Response from PLC ignored because of mismatching request­response sequence Id.
FINS_UDP#24: FYI. Bad Start<%2X>
The message was ignored because the first byte was bad.
FINS_UDP#31 : FYI Net_Number set to 1 Node <%s>
The Net_Number parameter is 0 or not specified. The Driver will automatically change it to the default of 1
10
Appendix B.3. Driver Error Messages
Some configuration errors might produce an error every time a poll is generated. This will fill the error buffer quickly and not add any clarity. For this reason the driver suppresses subsequent similar messages on the System Error Screen. Thus it is possible for the same error produced by multiple Map Descriptors to produce only one error message on the System Error screen. The driver displays subsequent error messages on the Driver Messages screen.
Note : In the actual message you will see that %d has been replaced by an integer, %s by text indicating a data array name or map descriptor name and %x by two hex characters.
Some error messages require that the user correct a problem in the configuration. This is done by editing the
configuration CSV file, downloading the modified file and resetting the FieldServer to have the changes take effect.
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Error Message
Description and Action Required
FINS_UDP#32 : FYI Udp Port is <%d>
Information about UDP Port number in use.
FINS_UDP#33 : ERR IP Address Required on Node %s
Edit configuration file and specify IP address of physical server on mentioned Node.
FINS_UDP#41: FYI. Write-thru not Possible On MD <%s>
Upstream device tried Write-thru operation on other than IO memory area.
FINS_UDP:#51 FYI. You could have used an Array called <%s> to expose diagnostic info. Read Manual.
Define an array to expose stats if required. See Appendix A
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Appendix C. TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS
Appendix C.1. Connection Tips & Hints
Each transaction must be completed in one UDP message fragment. The maximum length of a UDP fragment is 1500 bytes. Thus, if you wanted to read 730 words of PLC memory you will need to configure two MD’s. The one should have a length of 729 and the other a length of 1. The reason is that when the length is set to 729, then 729 words (or 1500 bytes including FINS and UDP header) of data are read and this is the maximum for one message fragment.
Similarly as a Server, the Driver can handle transactions composed of a maximum 1500 bytes (or 729 Words).
Ensure that the IP Address of the PLC provided under IP_Address parameter in configuration is correct
Ensure the Node number of the FieldServer on the network is mentioned under System_Node_Id parameter in configuration file
Ensure that the “Udp_port_number” parameter has the correct value in the configuration file
Omron PLC's respond to remote FINS polls by sending UDP response messages on the ethernet network. The PLC does not use the IP address of the incoming poll to determine the IP address it must respond to. The PLC builds the IP address it will send the response to using
1) Its own IP address and the Node ID of the polling device or
2) A routing table built using Omron software. To find out more information consult the Omron Manaul W343-E1­3, Chapter 3 provides more information.
When the PLC uses its own IP address to build the IP address it will send the response to, then special consideration should be taken if the PLC IP address is Class A or B.
On a Class B network, the PLC uses the 1st two bytes of its own IP address, sets the 3rd byte to zero and sets the 4th byte equal to the polling station's Node_Id.
Example: - Class B Addressing
A FieldServer with IP address=192.168.1.81 and system_node_id=34 polls for data from a PLC with IP address =192.168.2.33 and Subnet mask = 255.255.0.0
The PLC responds to 192.168.2.33
255.255.0.0
192.168.x.y
Where x is always set to zero and y is equal to 34 (The PLC obtains the node ID of 34 by inspecting the contents of the poll message.)
Therefore the PLC responds to 192.168.0.34 which is clearly the wrong address and the FieldServer will not see the response.
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Example: - Class A Addressing
A FieldServer with IP address=192.168.1.81 and system_node_id=34 polls for data from a PLC with IP address =192.168.2.33 and Subnet mask = 255.255.0.0
The PLC responds to 192.168.2.33
255.0.0.0
192.x.x.y
Where x is always set to zero and
y is equal to 34 (The PLC obtains the node ID of 34 by inspecting the contents of the poll message.)
Therefore the PLC responds to 192.0.0.34 which is clearly the wrong address and the FieldServer will not see the response.
Thus, if the PLC is using Class A/B IP addressing then the 3rd (Class B) or the 2nd and 3rd (Class A) bytes of the address must be zero as must the FieldServer's if communications are to work.
There are ways around this problem, we believe. The solution requires usage of the Omron PLC routing table. For more help consult with Omron's Tech Support.
FieldServer Technologies 1991 Tarob Court Milpitas, California 95035 USA Web:www.fieldserver.com
Tel: (408) 262-2299 Fax: (408) 262-9042 Toll_Free: 888-509-1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
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