Field Controls 46229000, SWG II AGA Series User Manual

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SIDEWALL POWER VENTER KIT
Model: SWG II AGA Series
*Patented
TYPICAL VENTING SYSTEM COMPONENTS
1 - SWG Series Power Venter 1 - CK Series Control Kit
OPTIONAL SYSTEM COMPONENTS
SWG SERIES THROUGH-WALL EXTENSION KIT: For installation in wall thickness over 8 inches. Models PEK-4
FOR MOST MULTIPLE HEATING EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS: One CK Series Control Kit for each appliance. Except for
a gas furnace and a water heater multiple venting system, use the CK-90 Series Control Kit.
CONTENTS
Installation Instructions................................. 2
Air Flow Adjustments.................................... 7
General Installation Inspection ..................... 8
GENERAL SYSTEM OPERATION
Designed for operation with natural or LP gas appliances.
1. The thermostat (wall thermostat, or aquastat) calls for heat and energizes a relay which activates the power venter. After the venter motor has come up to speed, the pressure switch closes. This closes the circuit to the burner and allows the burner to operate.
2. For millivolt controlled water heaters, the gas valve pressure switch activates the power venter at the same time as the burner fires.
3. After the heating requirement has been satisfied, the thermostat circuit will open and de-activate the burner and power venter circuit.
4. For venting system equipped with a post purge device, the power venter operates for a period of time after the burner has shut off to purge remaining flue gases.
CONTROL KITS:
CK-41: For operation with gas-fired furnaces, boilers, unit heaters and water heaters operating with 24 VAC
gas valve. For systems with factory-mounted spillage switches, use the CK-40 Control Kit.
CK-43: For draft induced 24 VAC gas valve systems. Includes a 4" MG-1 draft control and electronic post
purge.
CK-81: For operation with 750 millivolt operated boilers, furnaces, water heaters, pool or spa heaters and
gas-fired fireplaces when operating with remote mounted thermostat. Operated off a 24 VAC thermostat. For operation off of a 120 VAC thermostat or wall switch, use the CK-80.
CK-90: For operation with a gas-fired furnace or boiler and a 30 millivolt water heater. CK-91: For gas fired draft induced 24 VAC gas valve systems and a 30 millivolt operated water heater.
Includes a 4" MG-1 draft control and an electronic post purge.
DO NOT DESTROY
THESE INSTRUCTIONS MUST REMAIN WITH EQUIPMENT
Maintenance...................................9
Replacement Parts.........................9
System Information.......................10
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INSTALLATION SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Page 2
CAUTION: This device must be installed by a qualified installer in accordance with the manufacturer's installation
instructions. Appliances should have a minimum of 75% combustion efficiency or have a maximum measured flue gas
temperature of 550?F at the inlet of the power venter.
1. The power venting system must be installed by a qualified installer. "Qualified Installer" shall mean an individual who has been properly trained or is a licensed installer. The installer must write or imprint his name, phone number and date of installation on the installation tag. The tag should be attached to the system control kit box or power venter unit. Also, the included adhesive "Warning!" label should be attached to the Control Kit box, as shown in Figure 1, and the installers name be written on it. Recording burner and venting system initial operational information is strongly recommended as a guide for service or burner tune-up. Enter this on the back page of this manual.
Figure 1
2. Safety inspection of a venting system should be performed before and after installing a power venting system on an existing or new appliance. Procedures to follow are those recommended by the National Fuel Gas Code, A.N.S.I.Z223.1, or refer to General Installation Inspection section of this manual.
3. Plan the vent system layout before installation to avoid the possibility of accidental contact with concealed wiring or plumbing inside walls.
4. Single wall vent pipe (refer to Diagram B) may be used to join an appliance to the venting system, but if proper clearances cannot be maintained from combustible materials, Class B Vent Pipe should be used for gas appliances and Class L Type Vent Pipe for oil appliances. Refer to national or local codes for guidelines.
5. Disconnect power supply before making wiring connections to prevent electrical shock and equipment damage.
6. This equipment is designed to overcome minor negative pressure conditions. To ensure extreme negative pressure does not exist, follow General Installation Inspection of this manual.
7. Heating appliances equipped with draft hoods, such as boilers or furnaces, LP gas appliances and Natural gas appliances SHOULD have a secondary spillage switch installed. On appliances without draft hoods, it is recommended that a secondary safety switch such as a WMO-1, GSK, FTS, or TSP-1 be used. Gas-fired 30 millivolt power systems MUST be equipped with a spillage switch.
8. Air flow adjustment MUST be made to ensure appliance efficiency. This should be done at the appliance exhaust outlet with a velocity meter, draft gauge or by "match test procedure". A match test is in accordance with National Fuel Gas Code A.N.S.I.Z223.1, Section 8.6.
9. On gas-fired heating appliances not equipped with a draft hood, a barometric draft control MUST be installed to regulate proper air flow and fluctuations in the system's air flow during operation. Fluctuations may come from wind loads on the outlet of the power venter, house depressurization during windy days and the different house ventilation requirements between summer and winter operation. A gas-fired draft induced system should have a single-acting or double-acting barometric draft control installed, such as the Field Controls Type MG-1.
10. The power venter must be installed downstream of the appliance draft hood or barometric draft control.
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INSTALLATION OF SWG POWER VENTER
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OIL GAS UNIT SIZING CHART
MAX*
OIL GPH
INPUT
MAX**
BTU/HR.
INPUT
NA 70,000
NA 125,000
1.10 170,000
1.85 290,000
2.65 416,000
MAXIMUM EQUIVALENT FEET OF VENT PIPE
AT MAX.
BTU/HR. INPUT
AT 60% OF MAX.
BTU/HR. INPUT
21 80 3” 50 100 4”
- - -
7 19 3” 21 58 4” 48 100 5”
- 23 3” 35 100 4” 65 100 5” 16 44 4” 51 100 5” 95 100 6” 28 78 5” 68 100 6”
100 100 7”
VENTING WITH
VENT PIPE SIZE
MODEL
SWG-3
SWGII-3
SWG-4
SWG-4HD
SWGII-4HD
SWG-5
SWGII-5
SWG-6
SWGII-6
28 78 6”
3.60 566,000
61 100 7”
SWG-7 90 100 8” 26 72 7”
4.75 740,000
51 100 8”
SWG-8 70 100 9”
*Rating at 100 psi. Sizing based on appliance maximum input rate not actual firing rate. **Do not exceed maximum BTU/HR input rating or maximum oil GPH input. For multiple venting system applications, add the input for
each appliance. Category I gas-fired draft induced systems require an SWG-4 HD or larger. Category III gas-fired draft induced systems require an SWG-5 or larger.
PROCEDURE FOR CALCULATING TOTAL EQUIVALENT PIPE LENGTH IN FEET
1. Calculate the total equivalent feet for each type of fitting used in the venting system from the chart below.
2. Calculate the total amount of feet for the straight lengths of vent pipe.
3. Add the equivalent feet for the fitting with the total amount of feet of straight lengths. This will approximate the total equivalent feet of the vent system.
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Figure 2
EQUIVALENT LENGTH (FEET) OF VENT PIPE FOR VENT PIPE FITTING
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VENT PIPE
FITTINGS
TEE
90° ELBOW
45° ELBOW
SUDDEN
REDUCER OR
19 25 31 38 44 50 56 63
d/D
¼
VENT PIPE DIAMETER
3” 4” 5” 6” 7” 8” 9” 10”
5 7 9 11 12 14 16 18 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9
8 11 14 17 19 22 25 28
INCREASER FOR THREE
*RATIOS (d/D)
*Reducer or increaser ratio (d/D) small diameter divided by the larger diameter. Example 4" to 8" reducer: The reducer ratio is d/D = 4/8 = 1/2. To estimate the equivalent foot length for the fitting, use the smaller pipe diameter for the equivalent length. See Figure 2. Example 4" to 8" reducer; the reducer ratio is 1/2 and the smaller pipe diameter is 4". So, from the chart, the equivalent feet would be 7 feet.
½ 5 7 8 10 12 13 15 17 ¾ 2 3 3 4 4 5 6 6
Example: System Pipe Size = 4" Step 1 Two 4" 90? Elbows @ 7 feet each = 14 Ft. Step 2 Ten 2 Foot Lengths of 4" Pipe = 20 Ft. Step 3 Total Equivalent Feet = 14 Ft. + 20 Ft. = 34 Ft.
CAUTION: Failure to install, maintain and/or operate the power venting system in accordance with manufacturer's instructions will result in conditions which may produce bodily injury and/or property damage.
1. Remove power venter from box and inspect unit for damage. If the carton has been crushed or mutilated, check unit very carefully for damage. Rotate blower wheel to insure that the motor and blower wheel rotate freely. DO NOT install if any damage is apparent. Refer to unit sizing chart to check proper venting sizing.
2. Location of the termination of the venting system should be installed in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code, A.N.S.I.Z223.1, and/or manufacturer's recommendations which are applicable. See requirements below or refer to installation location Diagram A for typical locations. a. The exit termination of mechanical draft systems shall not be less than 7' above grade when located adjacent to
public walkways. b. A venting system shall terminate at least 3' above any forced air inlet located within 10'. c. The venting sys tem of other than a direct vent appliance shall terminate at least 4' below, 4' horizontally from, or
1' above any door, window or gravity air inlet into the building. d. The vent termination of a direct vent appliance with an input of 50,000 BTU's per hour or less, shall be located at
least 9" from any opening through which vented gases could enter the building. With an input over 50,000 BTU's
per hour, a 12" termination clearance shall be required. e. The vent termination point shall not be installed closer than 3' from an inside corner of an L-shaped structure. f. The vent termination should not be mounted directly above, or within 3' horizontally from an oil tank vent or gas
meter. g. The bottom of the vent terminal shall be located at least 12" above finished grade.
3.
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After determining the location of the venting
Diagram A
Figure 3
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system termination point (See Diagram A), cut a square hole through the wall 1" larger than the outer pipe diameter of the power venter. Mount the power venter through the wall, keeping the outer pipe centered in the hole. (See Figure 3) Fasten the power venter to the outside wall with appropriate fasteners. Seal the edges of the power venter base plate to the wall with a high temperature silicone sealant. DO NOT enclose the spaced plates on the power venter body. This will result in reduced cooling of the power venter body. Galvanized metal sheets may be installed over surrounding building surfaces to protect building materials for degradation by flue gases. Brick or tile may be placed on the ground below the power venter to protect the soil and vegetation from the effects of heated exhaust air. The power venter should be placed so that vegetation and other objects are not in direct contact with the power venter or blocking the outlet. Snow should be cleared from the outlet area as needed. Wood or vinyl siding should be cut so that the unit mounts directly on the wall board to provide a stable support. If the siding is greater than 1/2" thick use a spacer plate or board behind the power venter mounting plate. (See Figure 4)
NOTE: If mounting the power venter through a combustible wall material and the
flue gas temperature is above 400°F at the power venter inlet, line the square hole with a piece of corrosion resistant sheet metal or non-combustible material. The liner piece should be the same width as the wall section. (See Figure 3) The power venter has maximum flue gas temperature of 550°F at the power venter inlet. Figure 5 shows how the airflow pattern through an SWG reduces the required clearances to combustibles. For installation in wall thickness over 8-
inches, use an SWG Series Through Wall Extension Kit, Model PEK.
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
4. Remove the end pipe cover screws on the sides of the outside pipe and remove end pipe cover. Then mount the backing plate over the outer pipe and route the flexible conduit and pressure switch tube (if applicable) through the holes provided in the backing plate. Fasten the backing plate to the inside wall with appropriate fasteners. (See Figure
6) Re-install end pipe cover and screws.
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CONNECTING POWER VENTER TO APPLIANCE
Diagram B
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This device must be used only with up to two listed gas-fired appliances equipped with draft hoods, draft diverters, or barometric draft controls.
Venting system should be installed and supported in accordance with the National Flue Gas Code A.N.S.I.Z223.1, or in accordance with any local codes. A vent pipe connector shall be supported for the design and weight of the material employed, to maintain clearances, prevent physical damage and separation of joints. A vent pipe increaser or reducer may be required for connecting the power venter to the vent system. If needed, place the reducer close to the power venter. Smaller vent pipe sizes than a chimney-vented system may be used for the vent system.
If mounting venting system near combustible materials, refer to Diagram B for allowable installation clearances. Clearances are based on an installation using single wall galvanized steel vent pipe. For metal thickness of galvanized steel pipe connectors, refer to NFPA 211 or NFPA 54 Standards for guidelines. If manufactured double wall vent pipe is required or used for the installation, clearance should be based on the vent pipes rated clearance. Always check local code requirements for code restrictions.
Route the vent pipe from the appliance to the power venter using a minimum number of elbows as possible. The horizontal section of the vent pipe should have a slight upward slope from the appliance to the power venter. For clearances to combustible materials, multiple appliance venting and other installation requirements, refer to the National Fuel Gas Code A.N.S.I.Z223.1, and/or any applicable local codes or appliance manufacturer's installation instructions.
INSTALLATION USING SINGLE WALL VENT PIPE
INSTALLATION CLEARANCE WITH SINGLE WALL VENT PIPE
DOUBLE PIPE SYSTEM SINGLE PIPE SYSTEM
ALLOWABLE INLET
TEMPERATURE
400°F OR LESS ½ INCH MINIMUM 400°F OR LESS 3 INCH MINIMUM
400°F TO 550°F 1 INCH MINIMUM 400°F TO 550°F 4 INCH MINIMUM 400°F TO 550°F
½ INCH MINIMUM WITH
SHEET METAL LINER
To install an outer pipe extension to the SWG power venter, the end pipe cover on the power venter must be removed. Then, cut a 1-inch square notch into the vent pipe extension before attaching to the power venter. (See Figure 7) This allows clearance for the adjustment damper. Install the required length of outer pipe extension lengths as needed for clearance to combustible materials. Terminate the outer pipe extension with the end pipe cover. (See Diagram B.) The table shows minimum allowable clearances when using single or double pipe systems. When the outer pipe is extended over the inner pipe use the double pipe guidelines when determining clearances. NOTE: Vent pipe joints should be secured with at least (3) three sheet metal screws.
CLEARANCE (A)
ALLOWABLE INLET
TEMPERATURE
400°F TO 550°F
CLEARANCE (B)
3 INCH MINIMUM WITH
SHEET METAL LINER
Figure 7
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CLASS B AND CLASS L DOUBLE WALL VENT PIPE INSTALLATION
Figure 8
Page 7
(Follow vent pipe manufacturer's listed or recommended clearances from combustible material.)
5. Using a hand crimper or a like device, crimp the inner pipe of the SWG power venter approximately 1" long. (See Figure 8)
6. Attach the vent pipe over the crimped end of the SWG power venter inner pipe.
7. Secure the vent pipe to the SWG power venter inner pipe with at least (3) three #8 sheet metal screws. Predrilling the holes through both pipes will allow easier fastening.
WIRING
NOTE: Refer to appropriate control kit for proper installation instructions.
Wire the power venter motor and controls in accordance with the National Electric Code and applicable local codes. UNIT MUST BE GROUNDED. Check ground circuit to make certain that the unit has been properly grounded. The wiring should be protected by an over-current circuit device rated at 15 amperes. CAUTION MUST be taken to ensure that the wiring does not come in contact with any heat source. All line voltage and safety control circuits, between the power venter and the appliance, MUST be wired in accordance with the National Electrical Code for Class 1 wiring or equivalent.
AIR FLOW ADJUSTMENTS
In order to obtain proper system draft, the power venter has an airflow adjustment damper built­in. When used in a system with a barometric draft control, this damper should be used to make coarse draft adjustments while the barometric should be used for finer adjustments. Loosen the locking screw on the air flow adjustment damper on the outer pipe of the power venter. (See Figure 9) Adjust the adjustment damper to the full open position. Follow appliance manufact­urer's procedures for starting the heating appliance. Then adjust the thermostat to call for "Heat". After the system has operated for several minutes to stabilize flue gas temperatures, check for negative draft or up-draft at the heating appliance outlet or air flow into the draft hood. Use a draft gauge, velocity meter or match test procedure. Adjust the adjustment damper closed to obtain the minimum air flow required to maintain draft. Then increase air flow slightly (10% over minimum air flow rate) to ensure proper venting. For gas-fired power burners, adjust draft to proper over-fired draft. If using a barometric draft control, use the draft control to fine tune the system draft. If proper draft has been established, tighten the adjustment locking screw. Shut off thermostat and check for residual heat spilling from draft hood. If this occurs, a
Figure 9
post purge system may be required. If so, use a Field Controls PPC-5 Electronic Post Purge or a Control Kit which includes one. Before installing, refer to the General Installation Inspection to check for negative pressure problems in the building. If sufficient combustion air for the burner is not provided, a flow reversal during the off cycle could occur within the venting system. This may cause combustion problems as well as condensation that could block the air pressure sensing tube. It may also contribute to premature motor failure. Combustion, and/or make-up air, should be supplied from outside the structure and the air inlet should be on the same wall as the power venter discharge. For example, tightly constructed homes and homes retro-fitted from electic heated systems are more likely to experience combustion and/or make-up air problems. For further information consult "The Field Report - Effects of insufficient combustion air on draft and heating systems." Refer to the appropriate control kit installation instructions for pressure switch adjustment procedure and system checkout procedures before operating continuously. NOTE: After proper venting
has been established, it is recommended that a combustion test and a check for CO levels be performed to ensure
maximum burner efficiency.
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GENERAL INSTALLATION INSPECTION
Page 8
Recommended procedures for safety inspection of an appliance in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code A.N.S.I.Z223.1. The following procedure will help evaluate the venting system. It is intended as a guide to aid in deter­mining that the venting system is properly installed and is in a safe condition for continuous use. This procedure should be recognized as a generalized procedure which cannot anticipate all situations. Accordingly, in some cases, deviation from this procedure may be necessary to determine safe operation of the equipment. If it is determined that a condition exists which could result in unsafe operation, the appliance should be shut off and the owner advised of the unsafe condition. Corrections must be made before the appliance is put into continuous operation. The following steps should be followed in making a safety inspection.
1. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and determine that there is no flue gas spillage, blockage, re­striction, leakage, corrosion, or other deficiency which could cause an unsafe operation.
2. Insofar as practical, close all building doors, fireplace dampers, windows, and all doors in area in which the appliance is located. Turn on clothes dryers, any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausters so they operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. If, after completing Steps 3 through 7 it is believed sufficient combustion air is not available, refer to the National Fuel Gas Code A.N.S.I.Z223.1, or any applicable local codes for guidance.
3. Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow the lighting instructions and adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
4. Determine that the pilot or burner is operating properly and that the main burner ignition operates satisfactorily, by interrupting and re-establishing the electrical power of the appliance in any convenient manner. Test the pilot or burner safety device to determine if it is operating properly by extinguishing the pilot or disconnecting the flame safety circuit and pressure switch sensing tube from the pressure switch.
5. Visually determine that the main burner is burning properly; i.e., no floating, lifting, or flashbacks.
6. If appliances are equipped with high and low flame control or flame modulation, check for proper main burner operation at low flame.
7. Test for spillage at draft hood or barometric draft control opening and burner inlet air location after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use a draft gauge, flame of a match or candle, smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe. If spillage occurs, adequate air is not available. Shut off heating appliance thermostat and check for spillage around the draft hood, barometric draft control or burner inlet air location after power venter has stopped operation. If a flow reversal is noticed, house depressurization is occurring and make up air is required.
8. Turn on all fuel burning appliances within the same room so that they will operate at their maximum input. Then repeat Steps 5 through 7.
9. Return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other fuel-burning appliances to their previous condition of use.
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MAINTENANCE
Repair Motor
Blower
Page 9
NOTE: The installer must notify the owner/user of the device of the maintenance requirements listed below. This instruction sheet must also be left with the owner/user.
1. Motor: Inspect the motor once a year - motor should rotate freely. To prolong the life of the motor, it should be lubricated with six drops of SWG Superlube, Part # 46226200, annually.
2. Wheel: Inspect the power venter wheel annually to clear any soot, ash or coating which inhibits either rotation or air flow. Remove all foreign materials before operating.
3. Vent System: Inspect all vent connections annually for looseness, for evidence of corrosion and for flue gas leakage. Replace, seal, or tighten pipe connections if necessary. Check the power venter choke plate to insure it is secured in place. Check the barometric draft control, if installed, to insure the gate swings freely.
4. System Safety Devices: With the heating system operating disconnect the pressure sensing tube from the pressure switch on the CK Kit. This will stop the burner operation. Re-connecting the tube will relight the burner. For 30 millivolt operating systems, disconnect one lead of the spill switch circuit from the thermocouple junction block. This will shut off the pilot and the burner. Re-connection will allow relighting the pilot.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Should the motor or blower wheel need replacing, the following replacement items are available. The Repair Motor Assembly contains the Motor and Blower Wheel factory assembled to a mounting bracket.
PART NUMBERS
MODEL REPAIR MOTOR ASSEMBLY BLOWER WHEEL
SWGII-5 46234900 46150700 SWGII-6 46234699 46154600
Assembly
Wheel
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF THE MOTOR ASSEMBLY
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
Page 10
REMOVAL
1. Remove the motor enclosure cover by loosening the four screws. (See Figure
10)
2. Open the electrical box on the motor and disconnect the conduit and wires from the motor. (See Figure 11)
3. Remove the four nuts securing the motor assembly, and pull the motor assembly straight off of the unit. (See Figure 12)
4. Clean off any build-up inside the blower wheel housing and the blower wheel.
CAUTION: Avoid applying excess pressure on the blower wheel when cleaning
off any build-up of material. This will cause an imbalance of the blower wheel
which will result in excessive vibration and premature motor failure.
INSTALLATION
1. Align the holes in the circular cover plate with the holes in the motor mount bracket on the motor assembly. (See Figure 12)
2. Slide the motor assembly onto the protruding threaded studs on the venter body with the exhaust chute pointing downward, and replace the four nuts securely to the threaded studs. (See Figure 12)
3. Reattach the flexible conduit and wires to the motor and secure the cover on the electrical box.
4. Install the motor cover with the side louvers pointing downward.
INITIAL BURNER AND VENTING SYSTEM OPERATIONAL INFORMATION
List the following for each operating appliance on the sidewall venting system, as a guide for tune-up or service information annually.
DATE: HEATING APPLIANCE BTU/HR. INPUT GAS VALVE OPERATION PRESSURE VENT SYSTEM DRAFT ABOVE DRAFT HOOD
OR BEFORE BAROMETRIC DRAFT CONTROL CO2 MEASUREMENT CO MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT OUTLET FLUE GAS TEMPERATURE
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PN 46229000 Rev A 08/00
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