1. Static electricity may cause damage to the integrated circuits on
the motherboard. Before handling any motherboard outside of its
protective packaging, ensure that there is no static electric charge
in your body.
2. There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly
replaced. Replace only with the same or an equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer.
3. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
4. Never run the processor without the heatsink properly and firmly
attached. PERMANENT DAMAGE WILL RESULT!
Observe the following basic precautions when handling the motherboard
or other computer components:
n Wear a static wrist strap which fits around your wrist and is
connected to a natural earth ground.
n Touch a grounded or anti-static surface or a metal fixture such as a
water pipe.
n Avoid contacting the components on add-on cards, motherboards,
and modules with the golden fingers connectors plugged into the
expansion slot. It is best to handle system components by their
mounting brackets.
The above methods prevent static build-up and cause it to be discharged
properly.
Trademark
All trademarks mentioned in this manual are registered properly of
the respective owners.
Handling Precautions
This manual may not, in whole or in part, be photocopied, reproduced,
transcribed, translated, or transmitted in whatever form without the
written consent of the manufacturer, except for copies retained by the
Save and Exit Setup ....................................................................... 3-22
Exit without Saving ........................................................................ 3-22
ii
Page 5
Overview
Chapter 1
Overview
The new 1stMainboard® AT31Ô is an Micro ATX sized motherboard sup-
porting the latest generation of AMD® processors at industry leading speeds.
By utilizing DDR ( Double Data Rate ) transfer rate the 100/133 MHz system bus
effectively reaches Front Side Bus speeds of 200/266 MHz. The board pro-
vides users with an ATA100 data transaction for hard drives and allows up to
2 GB memory totally by 2 PC1600/PC2100 (DDR200/266) DIMM sockets.
The AT31 is based around the high performance ATI IGP320Ô core chip as a
North Bridge and VIA VT82686BÔ as a South Bridge. The virtual AGP4x
functions supported by ATI IGP320Ô that ideal for Windows 2000Ô pro-
vides you with a photo-realistic 3D experience suitable for the most 3D games
and software environments. AC97 Codec that embedded in VIA 686B, ensures
high quality sound effect.
The mainboard also comes equipped with the new NOVUS® range of innova-
tive features that assist in the installation and maintenance. The features in-
clude Easy Key, which provides instant keyboard access to the BIOS for
adjustments to Clock and Default settings and LogoGenie, which allows you
to create your own customized logo to be displayed during system boot up.
The BIOS Guardian is an Anti Virus utility that prevents viruses from damag-
ing your system BIOS and rendering your system inoperative.
Expansion is provided by 1 AGP 4X and 3 PCI slots. In addition, the
1stMainboard is equipped standard I/O connections include 2 serial ports (1
by pinheader), 1 parallel port, 1 VGA port, 1 PS/2 mouse and keyboard connec-
tor, 4 USB ports (2 by pinheader), 1 IR port by pinheader, and 1 media connec-
tor (Line-In, Line-Out, Mic-In, 1 front audio, 1 game port).
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
Package Checklist
If you discover any item below was damaged or lost, please contact your
vendor.
þ The mainboardþ This user manual
þ One FDD cableþ CD software
þ One A T A100 cable
o TV Out Paddle Card (Giftbox only)
IMPORT ANT : AMD CPU HEAT SINK INST ALLA TION
Be ware finish heat sink install. Before you boot system, please
check the heat sink is complete contact with die of CPU.
The poor contact will bring about over heat, it may damage your
processor.
It is strongly recommended that at least a 250-watt A TX power pupply
be used for this motherboard. Make sure that your ATX power supply can supply at least 20 amperes on teh +5-Volt lead and 10mA
on the +5-Volt standby lead (+5VSB). Your system may become
unstable / unreliable and may experience difficulty in powering up if
your power supply is inadequate.
1 - 2
NOTE: CD Pro that contains patch files, onboard video/audio chip
drivers, related online help and other useful information can be
found in your mainboard package.
Please install it right after your Windows operating system installation is done.
appears in your monitor. Please select
matically detect which software tools (patch files, drivers) that the
mainboard needs. Press OK button to go through the whole installation procedure in a very straight forward and easy way. It also
provides you with a custom way to select wanted patch files and
software drivers that for onboard chips use. The top menu of the
CD Pro lists all the functions that allowed by this board.
Place your CD Pro in the drive, an operating menu will
Auto Installation
. It will auto-
Page 7
The A T31 Mainboard
Overview
1 - 3
Page 8
A T31 Mainboard Manual
Main Features
n Easy Installation
||BIOS with support for Plug and Play, auto detection of IDE hard drives,
||LS-120|drives, IDE ZIP drives. The mainboard supports Windows 2000,
|Windows XP only.
n Leading Edge Chipset
ATI IGP320 is a North Bridge with integrated 2D/3D graphics accelerator.
The chip is designed for offering a reliable, effective,and excellent perfor-
mance. It contains internal AGP controller, concurrent PCI bus controller,
advanced DRAM controller, and power management support.
n Versatile Main Memory Support
Accepts up to total 2 GB DRAM using two DDR DIMMs from 256 MB to
2 GB with support for lightenning-fast PC1600/PC2100 (DDR200/266) DDR
SDRAM .
n AMD Processors Support
Athlon:900 MHz to 1.4 GHz and up*at 200 MHz FSB/
1.1 GHz to 1.4 GHz at 266 MHz FSB; (1.2 GHz not included)
Athlon XP: 1500+ to 2100+ and up* at 266 MHz FSB;
Duron:900 MHz to 1.3 GHz and up* at 200 MHz FSB
(1.0, 1.2 GHz not included)
(*: not tested yet)
n Enhanced PCI Bus Master IDE Controller with Ultra DMA 33/66/100
Support
Integrated Enhanced PCI Bus Master IDE controller features two dual-
channel connectors that up to four Enhanced IDE devices, including CD-
ROM and Tape Backup Drives, as well as Hard Disk Drives supporting
the new Ultra DMA 100 protocol. Standard PIO Mode 3, PIO Mode 4,
DMA Mode 2, DMA Mode 4, UltraDMA-100 Mode 5 devices are also
supported.
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Page 9
Overview
n AGP and PCI Expansion Slots
One AGP and three PCI Bus expansion slots provided the room to install
a full range of add-on cards.
(For supported AGP cards, please refer to the approval sheet on FIC
web site.)
n Integrated Audio Subsystem
Embedded audio features in the VIA 686B provide hardware Sound
BlasterProfor Windows DOS box and real mode DOS legacy compatibil-
ity, dual full-duplex Direct Sound channels between system memory and
AC97 link.
n Super Multi Input/Output (I/O) Support
Integrated super I/O controller in the VIA 686B features two high-speed
UART serial ports, one multi-mode (standard/ECP/EPP) parallel port, one
IR port, and one FDD connector.
n Convenient Rear Panel USB Connection Support
Two USB ports integrated in the rear I/O panel with two extra USB pin-
heads for either front or rear panel connections to the growing number of
USB compliant peripheral devices on the market.
n LAN Support (optional)
One RJ45 LAN jack on the rear panel and onboard LAN controller allows
you to connect with network system in a very easy way.
n TV Out Support (optional)
Support both NTSC and PAL TV with an optional TV out bracket and a
cable.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
FIC Unique Innovation for Users (NOVUS) -
Enhanced Mainboard Features and System Support
n LogoGenie
A user friendly GUI supporting Windows 95/98/98SE (not Windows 2000/
NT/ME/XP), LogoGenie allows you to customize, create or select a Logo
which will be displayed when the system is booting.
NOTE:
Please read Page 3-7 for detail information.
n BIOS Guardian
BIOS Guardian effectively acts as a fire-wall against viruses that can
attack the BIOS while the system is running and by default is enabled.
WARNING:
BIOS Guardian must be disabled before reflash BIOS.
NOTE:
Please read Page 3-7 for detail information.
n Easy Key
Instead of completing the multi-layered BIOS setup process these 3 Easy
Key functions provide direct access to Sub-Menu when completing BIOS
settings adjustments.
Easy-Keys are as follows:
Ctrl + c:To enter clock settings menu.
Ctrl + p:To load Performance Default settings and restart.
Ctrl + f:To load Fail-Safe Default settings and restart.
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Page 11
Installation Procedures
Chapter 2
Installation Procedures
The mainboard has several user-adjustable jumpers on the board that allow you to
configure your system to suit your requirements. This chapter contains information
on the various jumper settings on your mainboard.
To set up your computer, you must complete the following steps:
n Step 1 -Set system jumpers
Step 2 - Install memory modules
n
n
Step 3 - Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
n
Step 4 - Install expansion cards
n
Step 5 - Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power supply
n
Step 6 - Set up BIOS software
n
Step 7 - Install supporting software tools
WARNING: Excessive torque may damage the mainboard. When
using an electric screwdriver on the mainboard, make sure that
the torque is set to the allowable range of 5.0 ~ 8.0kg/cm.
Mainboard components contain very delicate Integrated Circuit
(IC) chips. To prevent static electricity from harming any of the
sensitive components, you should follow the following precautions whenever working on the computer:
1. Unplug the computer when working on the inside.
2. Hold components by the edges and try not to touch the IC
||||chips, leads, or circuitry.
3. Wear an anti-static wrist strap which fits around the wrist.
4. Place components on a grounded anti-static pad or on the bag
that came with the component whenever the components are
separated from the system.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
Quick Reference (from Page 2-2 to 2-4)
Mainboard Layout
* When link to Line_Out jack, please use a speaker that with amplifier.
1. The heatsink and fan you installed must be approved by AMD.
2. The mainboard must be placed on a solid place to avoid shaking
|||||while install the heatsink and fan on the board.
3. The heatsink must be contact with the CPU top tightly.
4. Never run the processor without the heatsink properly and firmly
attached. PERMANENT DAMAGE WILL RESULT!
Without sufficient air circulation, the CPU may overheat resulting in damage
to both the CPU and the mainboard.
Damage may occur to the mainboard and/or the CPU fan if these pins are
used incorrectly. These are not jumpers, do not place jumper caps over these
pins.
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Page 15
Installation Procedures
1). Set System Jumpers/Switches
Jumpers are used to select the operation modes for your system. Some jump-
ers on the board have three metal pins with each pin representing a different
function. A 1 is written besides pin 1 on jumpers with three pins. To set a
jumper, a black cap containing metal contacts is placed over the jumper pin/s
according to the required configuration. A jumper is said to be shorted when
the black cap has been placed on one or two of its pins. The types of jumpers
used in this manual are shown below:
NOTE: Users are not encouraged to change the jumper settings
not listed in this manual. Changing the jumper settings improperly
may adversely affect system performance.
Clear CMOS: J3
The CMOS RAM is powered by the onboard button cell battery. To clear the
RTC data: (1) Turn off your computer (2) Place the jumper cap onto the pinpair
2-3 at least 6 seconds to clear CMOS (3) Place the jumper cap onto the pinpair
1-2 to Normal (4) Turn on your computer until CMOS checksum error appears
(5) Hold down the Delete key when boots (6) Enter the BIOS Setup to re-enter
user preferences.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
FSB and CPU/SDRAM/PCI/AGP Clock Select: J4, J5, and
J7
The jumper J4 and J5 allow users to set FSB frequency. The J7 sets the combi-
nation of CPU/SDRAM/PCI/AGP clock.
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Page 17
Installation Procedures
2). Install Memory Modules
1.Locate the DIMM slots on the mainboard.
2.Install the DIMM straight down into the DIMM slot using both hands.
3. The clip on both ends of the DIMM slot will close up to hold the DIMM
in place when the DIMM reaches the slot bottom.
Press the clips with both hands to remove the DIMM.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
3). Install the CPU
The AMD CPU module resides in the socket on the board. Please follow the
steps introduced below to complete the CPU installation.
CAUTION:
1. The heat sink and fan you installed must be approved by AMD.
2. The mainboard must be placed on a solid place to avoid shaking
|||||while install the heat sink and fan on the board.
3. The heat sink must be contact with the CPU top tightly.
4. Never run the processor without the heat sink properly and firmly
attached. PERMANENT DAMAGE WILL RESULT!
To install the CPU, do the following:
1.Lift the lever on the side of the CPU socket.
2.Handle the chip by its edges and try not to touch any of the pins.
3.Place the CPU in the socket. The chip has two notches to correctly locate
the chip. Align two notches of the processor with the two triangular
marks on the socket. Do not force the chip. The CPU should slide easily
into the socket.
4.Swing the lever to the down position to lock the CPU in place.
5.Install the cooling fan with heat sink on top of the installed CPU.
6.Place the mainboard (with the CPU, its cooling fan, and heat sink) into the
system chassis and affix it with screws.
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Page 19
Installation Procedures
4). Install Expansion Cards
This section describes how to connect an expansion card to one of your
system expansion slots. Expansion cards are printed circuit boards that, when
connected to the mainboard, increase the capabilities of your system. For
example, expansion cards can provide video and sound capabilities. The
mainboard features one AGP and three PCI bus expansion slots.
CAUTION: Make sure to unplug the power supply when adding or
removing expansion cards or other system components. Failure to
do so may cause severe damage to both the mainboard and
expansioncards.
Always observe static electricity precautions.
Please read Handling Precautions at the start of this manual.
To install an expansion card, follow the steps below:
1.Remove the chassis cover and select an empty expansion slot.
2.Remove the corresponding slot cover from the computer chassis.
Unscrew the mounting screw that secures the slot cover and pull
the slot cover out from the computer chassis. Keep the slot cover
mounting screw nearby.
3.Holding the edge of the peripheral card, carefully align the edge
connector with the expansion slot.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
4.Push the card firmly into the slot. Push down on one end of the
expansion card, then the other. Use this rocking motion until the add-
on card is firmly seated inside the expansion slot.
5.Secure the board with the mounting screw removed in Step 2. Make
sure that the card has been placed evenly and completely into the
expansion slot.
6.Replace the computer system cover.
7.Setup the BIOS if necessary.
8.Install the necessary software drivers for the expansion card.
5). Connect Devices
Floppy Diskette Drive Connector
This connector provides the connection with your floppy disk drive.
The red stripe of the ribbon cable must be the same side with the Pin 1.
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Page 21
Installation Procedures
IDE Device Connectors
The two connectors, PRIMARY and SECONDARY, are used for your IDE hard
disk drives, CD drives, LS-120|drives, or IDE ZIP drives. The red stripe of the
ribbon cable must be the same side with the Pin 1.
ATX Power Connector
This 20-pin male block connector is connected to the ATX power supply. The
plug from the power supply will only insert in one orientation because of the
different hole sizes. Find the proper orientation and push down firmly making
sure that the pins are aligned.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
Fan Connectors
The connector CPU_FAN is linked to the CPU fan. CHIP_FAN can be used
either with the case fan or North Bridge chip fan. For preventing the system
and chip from overheat damage, the fans on this board will keep running when
the system in suspend mode.
CAUTION:
Before installing the TV card on these two connectors, make sure
your system power is off. Failure to do so may cause damage to the
mainboard.
TV Out Connector
The VGA_TVOUT connector is provided for an optional TV-OUT cable with a
bracket that being installed in the rear panel for connecting signals to TV set.
It allows you use your TV as a monitor.
2 - 12
CAUTION:
The two jacks on the optional
TV-OUT bracket can not be
used at the same time.
Page 23
Installation Procedures
Wake-On-Ring Connector
The 2-pin connector allows you to link with your modem card which outputs
a WOR singal; the system can be turned on from the power-off status by a
remote phone call via the modem card.
Wake-On-Lan Connector
This 3-pin connector allows the remove servers to manage the system that
installed this mainboard via your network adapter which also supports WOL.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
CD Audio-In Connectors
The CD_IN connector is used as a port for audio input from CD drive. The
AUX_IN privided users with one extra audio input port from CD drive.
CAUTION: Improper orientation of SPDIF connection may cause
damage of your device.
SPDIF Out Connector (optional)
The mainboard equipped one 1x3 pinheader. It is used for SPDIF digital audio
output.
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Page 25
Installation Procedures
Front Panel Block and IR Connector
This block connector includes the connectors for linking with Power LED (2
pins and 3 pins), HDD LED, power button, power/sleep/message waiting but-
ton, reset buttonon the front panel of the system case. Please identify polari-
ties of plug wires for the case speaker and LEDs. Please ask vendor about this
information when you buy them and install the system by yourself. The plug
wires polarities of these buttons will not affect the function.
(1) Reset Switch is connected to the reset button. Push this switch to reboot
the system instead of turning the power button off and on.
(2) HDD LED is connected to the IDE device indicator. This LED will blink
when the hard disk drives are activated.
(3) Power /Sleep LED (2-Pin/3-Pin)
Please refer to the tables below for the representations of LED states.
(4) Power Button is connected with power button. Push this switch allows the
system to be turned on and off rather than using the power supply button.
IR is a pinheader that is used for linking with your ID device to allow transmis-
sion of data to another system that also supports the IR feature.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Connector
These two 6-pin female (PS/2 keyboard is purple color and PS/2 mouse is green
color) connectors are used for your PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse.
Game/MIDI Connector
This 15-pin female gold-colored connector allows you to connect game joy-
sticks or game pads. Connect MIDI devices for playing or editing audio.
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Installation Procedures
Universal Serial Bus Connectors
These two black jacks are integrated on the rear edge of the board for linking
with USB devices. This board has a pinheader, USB2, for two extra USB ports
that either on front or rear panel.
The figure below is the pin assignment
of the USB2.
Serial Port Connectors
COM1 (9-pin D-sub male connector with teal color) and COM2 (9-pin male
connector) allow you to connect with your devices that use serial ports, such
as a serial mouse or an external modem.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
Printer Connector
This 25-pin D-Sub female burgundy-colored connector is attached to your
printer.
Audio I/O Jacks
LINE_OUT (lime) can be connected to headphones or preferably powered
speakers. LINE_IN (light blue) allows tape players or other audio sources to
be recorded by your computer or played through the LINE_OUT. MIC_IN
(pink) allows microphones to be connected for voice input. The mainboard
also provides you with a front panel audio port connector, FNT_AUDIO,
when needed. Its pin definitions were presented below.
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Installation Procedures
LAN Connector (optional)
The optional LAN jack is connected to the LAN cable.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
This Page Left Blank for Note
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Page 31
BIOS Setup
Chapter 3
BIOS Setup
The mainboard comes with the chip that Award BIOS that contains the ROM
Setup information of your system. (This chip serves as an interface between
the processor and the rest of the mainboard components.) This section ex-
plains the information contained in the Setup program and tells you how to
modify the settings according to your system configuration.
CMOS Setup Utility
The Setup utility program allows updates to the mainboard configuration set-
tings. The BIOS setup values will be saved in the CMOS. It is executed when
the user changes system configuration; user changes system backup battery;
or the system detects a configuration error and asks the user to run the Setup
program. Use the arrow keys to select and press Enter to run the selected
program.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
Standard CMOS Setup
The Standard CMOS Setup screen is displayed above. Each item may have
one or more option settings. The system BIOS automatically detects memory
size, thus no changes are necessary. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item
and then use PgUp or PgDn keys to select the value you want in each item.
Date
To set the date, highlight the Date field and then press Page Up/Page
Down or +/- keys to set the current date. Follow the month, day and year
format.
Time
To set the time, highlight the Time field and then press Page Up/Page Down
or +/- keys to set the current time. Follow the hour, minute, and second
format.
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Page 33
BIOS Setup
Hard Disks
This field records the specifications for all non-SCSI hard drives installed
in the system. The onboard PCI IDE connectors provide Primary and Sec-
ondary channels for connecting up to four IDE hard disks or other IDE
devices. Each channel can support up to two hard disks, the first of which
is the Master and the second is the Slave.
Hard Disk Configurations
Capacity:The hard disk size. The unit is Bytes.
Cylinder:The cylinder number of the hard disk.
Head:The read/write head number of hard disk.
Precomp:The cylinder number at which the disk drive
changes the write current.
Landing Zone:The cylinder number that the disk drive heads
(read/write) are seated when the disk drive is
parked.
Sector:The sector number of each track defined on the
hard disk.
Drive A / Drive B
This field records the types of floppy drives installed in the system. To
enter the configuration value for a particular drive, highlight its corre-
sponding field and then select the drive type using the left- or right-arrow
key.
Floppy 3 Mode Support
This is a Japanese standard floppy type drive. The standard stores 1.2MB
in a 3.5 inch diskette.
Video
Set this field to the type of video display card installed in the system.
Halt On
This field determines which types of errors will cause the system to halt.
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A T31 Mainboard Manual
Advanced BIOS Features
Virus Warning
This feature allows users to enable the computer virus warning for IDE
hard disk boot sector protection. If enabled, BIOS will show a warning
message and alarm will beep whenever someone write data into this area.
The options are: Enabled, Disabled.
CPU Internal Cache
When enabled, improves the system performance. Disable this item when
testing or trouble-shooting. The options are: Enabled, Disabled.
External Cache
When enabled, supports CPU L2 cache. This feature allows you to disable
the cache function when the system performance is unstable to run some
software. The options are: Enabled, Disabled.
Hard Disk Boot Priority
This feature will auto detect all hard disks of bootable device on the sys-
tem. It also allows users to select hard disk device booting priority.
First/Second/Third Boot Device
This feature allows user to select the boot device priority. The options are:
Floppy, LS120, Hard Disk, CDROM, ZIP100, USB-FDD, USB-ZIP, USB-
CDROM, USB-HDD, LAN, Disabled.
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BIOS Setup
Boot Other Device
This feature allows user to select the boot device priority.
The options are: Enabled, Disabled.
Swap Floppy Drive
Allows you to switch the order in which the operating system accesses
the floppy drives during boot up.
The options are: Enabled, Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
When enabled, assigns the BIOS to perform floppy diskette drive tests by
issuing the time-consuming seek commands.
The options are: Enabled, Disabled.
Boot Up Numlock Status
When set to On, allows the BIOS to automatically enable the Num Lock
Function when the system boots up. The options are: On, Off.
Gate A20 Option
When set at Fast, allows a faster access response under Protected mode.
The options are: Fast, Normal.
Typematic Rate Setting
The term typematic means that when a keyboard key is held down, the
character is repeatedly entered until the key is released.
The options are: Disabled, Enabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
This feature is available only if the above item, Typematic Rate Setting, is
set at Enabled. Sets the rate of a character repeat when the key is held