This chapter provides the outline features and operation of the A440 Series including the
BIOS Setup program and other system options.
The A440 series all-in-one notebook offers the latest in advanced portable computing and
multimedia technology that even outperforms most desktop computers. It incorporates the
latest Intel Pentium-III Mobile Processor or Intel Celeron Mobile processor running at
100MHz Front Side Bus. It comes with a built-in Windows 95/98 keyboard, glide pad
pointing device, sound system, PCMCIA slots, and advanced power management. It also
includes most of the I/O ports found in today’s desktop PC including USB (Universal Serial
Bus) port, Infrared (FIR), and a docking port.
1.2
1.2 Feature Highlights
1.21.2
The A440 Series includes a variety of innovative features:
CPU
Cache Memory
Bus Architecture
Bus Speed
System Memory
Display
VGA
Introduction
IntroductionIntroduction
Feature Highlights
Feature HighlightsFeature Highlights
Table 1-1 Feature Highlights
Features Description
• Pentium-III Mobile Processors using Socket 370 FCPGA
packaging at 650 / 700 / 750 / 800 / 850 MHz
• Celeron Mobile processor using Socket 370 FCPGA packaging at
500 / 533 / 566 / 600 / 633 / 667 MHz
• On-die secondary level cache (256-Kbyte) for Pentium-III Mobile
• On-die secondary level cache (128-Kbyte) for Celeron Mobile
32-bit PCI/PCI-to-ISA Bus Architecture
100 MHz Front Side Bus
• Two memory slots for 144-pin SODIMM SDRAM (3.3V)
• Uses PC-100 SDRAM (32 / 64 / 128 MB)
• Upgradeable to 256MB
• 12.1” SVGA DSTN or TFT Color LCD at 800x600 pixel
resolution
• 13.3" XGA TFT Color LCD at 1024x768 pixels resolution
• 14.1” XGA TFT Color LCD at 1024x768 pixels resolution
• Maximum 32-bit True Color display at 1024x768 pixel resolution
• Brightness controls via hot-key function
• High Performance ProMedia CyberBladei1 2D / 3D Graphics
Accelerator With AGP support (integrated in North Bridge chip)
• 4 or 8 MB RAM using Shared Memory Architecture (SMA)
• Up to 1024x768 resolution for external CRT monitor at 16M
colors (24-bit True Color)
FIC A440 Series Service Manual 1-1
Outline of the A440 Series
Features Description
HDD
FDD
CD-ROM /
DVD-ROM
Keyboard
Pointing Device
PCMCIA Slot
I/O Port
Audio System
• Built-in (internal) 2.5-inch Enhanced IDE hard drive
• 4.8 / 6.4 / 10 / 12 GB or above disk drive options
• Supports Bus Mastering Ultra-DMA feature
Built-in 3.5-inch 1.44MB floppy disk drive (3-mode)
• Built-in ATAPI IDE 24X Speed CD-ROM drive; or
• Built-in ATAPI IDE 6X or 8X Speed DVD-ROM drive
• Built-in 87-key (90-keys for Japan) Windows 95/98 keyboard
with 12 programmable function keys and 9 hot-key functions
• Compatible with IBM enhanced 101/102-key keyboard
• Integrated Touchpad (Glidepad) with 2 select click buttons
• PS/2 mouse interface
• Double-deck PCMCIA 2.1 card slots that support two Type II or
one Type III PC cards
• 32-bit CardBus PCI local bus technology / Supports mixed
voltage PC cards (5V and 3.3V)
• Integrated ZV (Zoomed Video) Port function on top PC slot
•
Includes the following standard I/O ports:
1 x 9-pin Serial Port (COM1)
1 x 25-pin Printer Port (LPT1)
1 x mini-DIN PS/2 Port (K/B or Mouse)
1 x 15-pin VGA Port (CRT)
1 x S-Video Port (TV-out)
2 x standard USB Port
1 x SIR Port (COM2)
1 x Docking Port (Port Replicator)
• 16-bit full-duplex sound controller with software wavetable
function and FM stereo synthesizer (integrated in South Bridge
chip)
• Compatible with Sound Blaster Pro
• Integrated 2-way stereo speakers and mono microphone
• Suspend-to-RAM and Suspend-to-Disk feature / Auto Suspend
hot-key function / Battery Low Auto Suspend
• Cover Switch (Suspend/CRT-only) function
7 x LED Status Indicator for Power Source, Battery Charge, IDE,
FDD, Caps Lock, Scroll Lock, Num Lock
• 56Kbps Fax/Voice/Data Internal Modem with V.90 support
• 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Internal LAN module
FIC A440 Series Service Manual 1-3
Outline of the A440 Series
1.3
1.3 System Configuration
1.31.3
System Configuration
System ConfigurationSystem Configuration
Pentium-III /
Cel ero n
Mobi le CPU
BIOS
Flash ROM
0MB on-board
Upgradeable to
256MB RAM
Memory Sl ot 0
32/64/128 MB
SDRAM
Memory Sl ot 1
32/64/128 MB
SDRAM
PCI 3D / AGP
Graphics Eng ine
(VGA)
Colo r LCD
SVGA/XGA
DS TN/TFT
USB Interfac e
x 2 Ports
Touc hp ad
Pointing
De vi c e
Keyboard
Serial Interface
(RS-232C)
External VGA
Moni tor
USB Dev ice s
PS/2 Keyboard
or
PS/2 Mous e
RS-232C
Peripheral
Parallel
Interfa ce
Removable
Battery
Built-in HDD
3.5" FDD
CD-ROM or
DVD- R OM
PCMCIA Card
Slot x 2
16-Bit
Audio System
SIR Port
Mini -P CI
Mode m or LAN
Doc king P ort
Figure 1-1 System Configuration Diagram
Printer
PCMCIA Card
Ext. Mic
Audio Line-In
Audio Line-Out
IR Equippe d Device
Phone Line or
Netwo rk L ine
Port Bar
1-4
FIC A440 Series Service Manual
Outline of the A440 Series
1.4
1.4 Quick Tour of the Notebook
1.41.4
Please take a moment to become familiar with the location and purpose of every control, the
LED status panel, connectors and ports, which are illustrated in this section. It is
recommended to first go through the User Guide of the notebook, which is shipped together
with the notebook for information on how to operate its features.
1.4.1 Inside the Notebook
To open the LCD cover of the notebook, find the cover latch located at the front center of the
LCD cover. Push the latch to the right to release and tilt the LCD cover up. Inside, you will
see the LCD display panel, keyboard, touchpad, status LED, and power switch.
Quick Tour of the Notebook
Quick Tour of the NotebookQuick Tour of the Notebook
Color LCD Panel
Color LCD Display Panel
The notebook comes with several LCD option sizes at SVGA (800x600) or XGA (1024x768)
active-matrix TFT color liquid crystal display (LCD). You can adjust and tilt (up to 180
LCD screen panel to your desired viewing position.
The notebook uses an integrated AGP VGA graphics controller and shares its video memory
(4 or 8MB) from the system main memory using Shared Memory Architecture or SMA. All
LCD models can support 16M colors or maximum 32-bit true color at 1024x768 resolution.
The notebook also supports simultaneous display of the LCD with the external VGA monitor.
The LCD screen also uses CCFT (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Tube) backlighting which
consumes much of the electrical power of the notebook. To save battery power, the system
has an advanced power management feature that switches off the LCD when there is no
system activity for a predetermined amount of time.
Glidepad
Keyboard
/
/
Figure 1-2 Inside the Notebook
Email / Browser Buttons
Power Button
Power/Charge LEDs
Status LED Panel
Air Cooling Vent
o
) the
FIC A440 Series Service Manual 1-5
Outline of the A440 Series
You adjust the brightness and contrast level of the LCD by pressing the display control hotkeys. You activate the hot-keys by pressing the
• <Fn
• <Fn
• <Fn
• <Fn
E-mail and Internet Browser Buttons
The notebook includes two special function buttons for activating the Internet e-mail and
browser programs. These buttons are located on the left upper side, above the keyboard
assembly. The default e-mail program always activated is Microsoft Outlook Express while
the default browser program is Microsoft Internet Explorer. To enable these buttons, the EZButton Utility program should first be installed and activated during Windows startup.
Power and Charge Status LED
Located just in front of the palmrest assembly, you will find two LEDs for the power and
battery charge status. These LEDs are positioned to be visible even if the LCD cover is
closed.
1.
Power / Suspend LED
is in Suspend-to-RAM mode. This LED is positioned so that you can see it on both sides
whether the LCD panel is opened or closed.
2.
Battery Charging LED
Power Button
Press the Power button either to power on or power off the system. The Power button is also a
“Smart” switch, meaning that it recognizes when the system is in Suspend mode. If in
Suspend mode, pressing the Power button will bring it out of Suspend mode and resume to
the system’s last state. You can also set the power button function under the CMOS Setup
program to either On/Off or Suspend/Resume function. Always check the Power LED after
pressing the power button to know the power status of the notebook.
> + <F8> Key = Increases the brightness of the LCD display
> + <F9>
> + <
> + <
Turns color green when the system is powered on.
−
Turns color amber when the battery is low (8%).
−
Blinks when system is in Suspend-to-RAM (STR) mode. Press power button to
−
resume operation.
Lights color amber when the battery is critical (below 6%) and system will not
−
allow to power on during cold boot.
Turns color amber to indicate the battery is charging.
−
Turns off to indicate the battery is fully charged or not charging.
−
Key = Decreases the brightness of the LCD display
Key = Increases the contrast of the LCD display (for DSTN display only)
>
F10
Key = Decreases the contrast of the LCD display (for DSTN display only)
>
F11
– lets you know if power to the system is turned on and if system
– turns on to indicate the battery charging status.
key along with another function key:
<Fn>
1-6
If you are unable to power off the system, use the power override function. Press
the power button and hold it in place for four seconds. The system will then
power off.
FIC A440 Series Service Manual
Outline of the A440 Series
Status LED Panel
The Status LED Panel keeps you informed of the notebook’s current operating status. Each
LED is marked with an icon to designate a system status.
Icon Represents Indicates
IDE Drive
Access
Diskette Drive
Access
Caps Lock
Scroll Lock
Num Lock
Figure 1-3 Status LED Panel Icons
Table 1-2 Status LED Panel
This LED will turn on when the system is accessing the hard
disk drive (HDD).
This LED will turn on when the system is accessing the floppy
disk drive (FDD).
This LED will turn on when the Caps Lock key is activated.
When activated, all alphabet keys type in will be in upper case
or in capital letters.
This LED will turn on when the Scroll Lock key is activated.
This LED will turn on when the Num Lock key is activated.
When activated, the embedded numeric keypad (blue print
numeric keys) will be enabled.
Keyboard Panel
The notebook keyboard has 87-keys that provides complete emulation of a full-sized
enhanced desktop keyboard.
❶
❸
❷
Function Keys
Windows Short-cut Key
Figure 1-4 Keyboard Layout
❷
❹
Control Keys
❺
Windows 95/98 Key
Cursor Control Keys
FIC A440 Series Service Manual 1-7
Outline of the A440 Series
The notebook keyboard is a little bit different from a standard desktop keyboard. Aside
from the normal alphanumeric characters and the standard keyboard function keys, the
notebook keyboard includes an embedded numeric keypad, and special function keys that
activates by pressing the <Fn> key together with another key. These special function keys
or “hot-keys” allows you to control and adjust some of the functions of the notebook like
display controls, power saving features, and others.
(1)
Function Keys
— Six function keys, out of
<F1>
through
notebook keyboard. These keys also work together with the
special functions. The following function-key combinations are pre-programmed:
Table 1-3 <Fn> Function Key Combinations
Function Keys Function Description
<Fn> + <F3>
<Fn> + <F4>
<Fn> + <F5>
<Fn> + <F6>
<Fn> + <F8>
<Fn> + <F9>
(2)
Control keys
–
<Ctrl>, <Alt>, <Fn>
conjunction with other keys to change their functions. To use control keys, press and
hold the control key while pressing another key. For example, “Press
means to hold down the
(3)
Windows 95/98 keys –
(4)
Shortcut/Application key
like a right mouse button.)
(5)
Cursor Control keys
where you want. On the screen, the cursor is a blinking underline, block, or vertical
bar depending on the application.
(6)
Typewriter keys
– Typewriter keys (also called
text and characters. Keys with blue print on them behave differently when combined
with control keys or the
(7)
Numeric Keypad
– Pressing
numeric keypad numbers and functions printed in blue on top of the keys. When you
press
<NumLock>
again, the keys revert to their normal functions as typewriter keys.
Display toggles between three video modes, LCD, CRT,
or simultaneous display on both.
Activates Suspend-to-RAM (STR) mode. Press the power
button to resume.
Stretch the LCD display when running low-resolution
modes on high-resolution LCD panel.
Turn the system speaker to on or off.
Increases the LCD’s brightness.
Reduces the LCD’s brightness.
, and
key and type the letter
<Ctrl>
<Shift>
keys are controls used in
<C>
Use this key to activate the Start Menu of Windows 95/98.
– provides quick access to shortcut menus. (This key acts
– Cursor control keys let you position the cursor on the screen
alphanumeric
key.
<Fn>
<NumLock>
on the keyboard activates the embedded
, are available on the
<F12>
key to activate
<Fn>
<Ctrl>+ <C>
.
keys) are used to enter
”
1-8
FIC A440 Series Service Manual
Outline of the A440 Series
Figure 1-5 Embedded Numeric Keypad
Glidepad
Built in just below the keyboard panel is the Glidepad pointing device. The left and right
select buttons of the glidepad is found below the glidepad surface. The left select button is
configured (by default) as the left button you normally click on the mouse while the select
key to the right is configured as the right button.
To move cursor, place your finger lightly on the sensor pad and move in the desired direction.
If you reach the end of the pad, lift your finger and place it back down on the other side.
The Glidepad is compatible with the standard PS/2 mouse and can be activated using the
normal DOS or Windows IBM or PS/2 mouse driver. You can also disable the glidepad in the
BIOS Setup program.
Internal Hard Disk Drive
Found just underneath the left side of the palm-rest panel is the internal hard disk drive
(HDD). The internal HDD is an approved industry standard 2.5-inch (12.7mm or 9.5mm)
high-capacity IDE hard disk drive. The notebook likewise supports Ultra-DMA and LBA
mode up to 12GB capacity or higher.
Cover Switch
The Cover Switch is found inside the notebook assembly just underneath the latch opening
where you insert the LCD cover hook. Whenever the LCD cover is closed, it activates the
Suspend mode or switches the display to CRT if there is an external monitor connected.
You can execute a left button click function by simply tapping on the Glidepad
surface once. Refer to the User Guide of the notebook for more information.
Air Cooling Vent
The air vent allows the CPU fan to draw air into the heat pipe unit found inside the notebook.
The hot air, in turn, is emitted out of the notebook through another air vent found on the right
side of the notebook.
FIC A440 Series Service Manual 1-9
When Suspend-to-RAM mode is activated, make sure not to leave the system
for a long period when running at battery mode. The battery will continue to drain
some power even in Suspend mode. It is better to save all files and shutdown
the power instead or run Suspend-to-Disk mode.
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