A.1.6Operating and environmental conditions103...............................
6Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 7
1Safety and requirements for product use
1Safety and requirements for product use
1.1Safety
1.1.1General safety information
Observe the safety instructions in the corresponding chapters.
Special safety regulations are immediately before the task instruction.
1.1.2Intended use
The planar surface gantry EXCH-40/-60 (product) is designed for executing positioning tasks within
machines or automated systems with a higher-order controller.
Use the planar surface gantry only as follows:
– in perfect technical condition
– in original condition, without unauthorised modifications
– within the limits of the product defined in the technical data (è A Technical appendix)
Note
In the event of damage caused by unauthorised manipulation or other than intended
use, the guarantee is invalidated and the manufacturer is not liable for damages.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English7
Page 8
1Safety and requirements for product use
1.2Requirements for product use
Provide this documentation to the following persons:
– design engineer
– installer
– commissioner of the machine or system
Comply with the specifications of the documentation.
Follow all accompanying documentation and the documentation of any associated accessories.
Take the following into consideration for the destination:
– applicable legal regulations
– regulations and standards
– regulations of the testing organisations and insurers
– national specifications
For correct and safe use:
Observe all warnings and notes.
Comply with all load limits of the product and the connected components
(è Technical data of the corresponding documentation).
1.2.1Obligations of the operating company
The product is an incomplete machine.
Commissioning is prohibited until it has been established that the machinery in which it will be installed
is in compliance with the provisions of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC.
1.2.2Qualification of specialized personnel
The product should only be installed by specialized personnel with corresponding qualifications.
The following knowledge is required:
– applicable regulations for accident prevention and operational reliability
– documentation and mode of operation of the product
1.2.3Range of applications and certifications
Standards and test values that the product complies with and fulfills (è A.1 Technical data).
8Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 9
2Transport and storage
2Transport and storage
2.1Transport
Note
Observe the markings on the transport crate during transport.
1. Transport the planar surface gantry to the mounting/storage location.
2. Set the transport crate down on a fixed and flat base.
2.2Storage conditions
For safe use, comply with the following storage conditions.
Storage conditions
Storage temperature[°C] –10 … +60
Air humidity[%] 0 … 90 (non-condensing)
Maximum storage period60 months
Requirements of storage
location
Tab. 2.1
Dry, solid and flat base, in original packaging
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English9
Page 10
2Transport and storage
2.3Unpacking
Note
Damage to the product from incorrect removal of the transport crate.
At least 2 people are required for opening the transport crate.
Observe notes on the transport crate for dismounting.
Due to the weight of the cover: Use suitable aids to raise and lower it (e.g. crane).
Make sure that no packaging parts can fall onto the product.
Open transport crate
1. Dismount cover and side parts in the sequence specified on the crate.
Remove transport mounting
The product is fastened with transport screws in the transport crate.
Movable parts of the planar surface gantry are fixed with cable ties.
These transport fasteners are each marked with a label (è Fig. 2.1).
Warning
Movable parts of the planar surface gantry can move uncontrollably during handling and
mounting.
Danger of crushing and material damage.
Remove cable ties that fix movable parts and the transport protection aids on the
X-axes only after mounting the product to the mounting surface.
2. For mounting, remove only the labelled transport screws with which the planar surface gantry is
fastened to the transport crate.
Transport fastener label
Transport screwsCable ties
Fig. 2.1 Labelling of the transport fasteners
10Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 11
2Transport and storage
2.4Check the scope of delivery
The scope of delivery of the product depends on the order.
1. Check whether the product corresponds to the version you ordered.
Accessory boxes are in the transport crate.
2. Check delivery for completeness.
Designation
Planar surface gantry EXCH
Adjusting kits2) or mounting plates
1)
3)
with screws and discs
Adjusting tools
Belt tension setting piece1
Zero point setting piece2
Description of mechanical installation1
USB memory card1
Motor cable with mounting instructions
Encoder cable with mounting instructions
Attachment component
1) Basic filling of the energy chains: compressed air tubing PUN-6 (2x), plug socket with cable SIM-M12-8GD-PU (1x)
2) Optional
3) If no adjusting kits have been ordered
4) Already mounted
2)4)
2)
2)
Tab. 2.2
Number
1
Dependent on the stroke of the X-axis
(è 4.4)
2
2
1
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English11
Page 12
3Overview
3Overview
3.1Function and application
Two fixed servo motors drive a toothed belt arrayed in an H-shape.
The rotating toothed belt moves the traverse (Y-axis) and the slide unit on the Y-axis in the 2-dimen
sional space. The position of the slide is calculated by a controller.
The slide movement in the direction of an axis is reached through the controlled interplay of the two
motors (è 3.2 Operational principle).
Additional tasks can be taken over through attachment components (Z-axes).
3.2Operational principle
1
Motor 1
Motor 2
Fig. 3.1Directions of
movement (slide
units of the Y-axis)
The depicted directions of movement of the Y-axis slide unit (Fig. 3.1) refer to the direc
tions of rotation of the motor of the functional principle shown (Fig. 3.2).
X-axis
Y-axis
Motor 1
Fig. 3.2Operational principle
1 Guide pulleys (for toothed belt)
2 Toothed belt (rotating)
3 Traverse (Y-axis)
4 Slide units of the Y-axis
2
1
3
4
Motor 2
12Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 13
3Overview
3.3Design
1
aD
X
6
Y
7
aB
aA
aJ
1 End cap
2 X-axis 1 (with energy chain)
3 End cap with belt tensioning device
4 X-axis 2
5 Mounting accessories (adjusting kit or
mounting plate)
6 Drive cover (with cover)
1)
2)
7 Coupling housing and motor flange
(è 4.6 Motors)
8 Motor 23) (è 4.6 Motors)
9 Energy chain of the Y-axis
aJ Traverse (Y-axis)
aA Slide unit of the Y-axis
(for fastening the attachment component3))
3)
aB Motor 13) (è 4.6 Motors)
aC Multi-pin plug distributor
aD Energy chain of the X-axis
1) Depending on the order
2) Cover only for variant EXCH-…-B-… (attachment position of motors underneath)
3) Optional
Fig. 3.3Depicted as an example EXCH-40-…-B with motors (attachment position underneath) and
with adjusting kits.
2
3aC
4
5
6
7
89
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English13
Page 14
4Preparations for mounting
4Preparations for mounting
Warning
Unexpected movement of components.
Risk of injury due to electric shock, impact, crushing.
Before performing mounting work, switch off the power supply and secure it against
being switched on again.
4.1Dimensions
The dimensions of the planar surface gantry are dependent on:
– stroke of the X- and Y-axes
– attachment position and type of the motor
– type of attachment element
Dimensions of the planar surface gantry without motors
è 4.1.1 Dimensions EXCH-40-…-W-… (without motor)
è 4.1.2 Dimensions EXCH-60-…-W-… (without motor)
Dimensions of the motors and axial kits
è 4.1.3 Dimensions of motors EXCH-40
è 4.1.4 Dimensions of motors EXCH-60
14Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 15
4Preparations for mounting
4.1.1Dimensions EXCH-40-…-W-… (without motor)
H8
H1
H2
H9
B5
B4
B1
B11
L4
B4
B4
L10
L3
L1
Dimensions without motors [mm]
1)
L1
Stroke
of the
X-axis +
382.0
L3L4 L10 B1B3 B4 B5B11H1H2H8
101.0 70.0Stroke
of the
Y-axis +
360.0
65.069.0Stroke
of the
Y-axis +
458.0
2932)100.8 E1: 243
3)
E2: 343
P1: 208
P2: 287
H9
34.8
…
39.8
4)
P3: 337
1) Depending on the motor version, L1 increases by the dimensions L8 und L9 (è 4.1.3 Dimensions of motors EXCH-40 ).
2) Approximate dimension for the height of the energy chain.
3) Height with attachment component version. Type designation (è www.festo.com/catalogue).
Mounting requirements for the complete function range of the planar surface gantry:
– sufficient space for movement of the axes and the attachment component (Z-axis)
– torsionally rigid mounting surface
– tension-free and sufficient attachment to absorb the maximum forces
– corresponding flatness of the mounting surface for correctly aligned axes
(è 5.2.2 Limit values of the X-axis alignment)
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English19
Page 20
4Preparations for mounting
4.3Mounting position
The planar surface gantry can be mounted horizontally or, if certain requirements are met, vertically.
4.3.1Horizontal mounting position
Mounting specifications
The energy chains must be located above the X-axis.
Note
The reversed mounting position with the energy chains hanging downward is not per
missible.
4.3.2Vertical mounting position
Requirements
The following components must be ordered and mounted:
– drive with the higher-performance motors with brake:
If the above-mentioned requirements are not met:
Mortal danger and material damage due to falling traverse (Y-axis).
If the power supply is interrupted (e.g. power failure) during operation, the traverse can
fall down without control.
The motor brakes are only designed as holding brakes and cannot stop a moving tra
verse.
To avoid dropping:
Make sure that the requirements for a vertical mounting position are met: All com
ponents must be ordered and mounted.
Mounting specifications
– X-axes arrayed vertically.
– Arc of the energy chain of the X-axis is oriented downward.
That means: The motors must be located at the upper end of the X-axis.
20Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 21
4Preparations for mounting
4.4Types of mounting
There are two types of mounting accessories for mounting the planar surface gantry:
– adjusting kits (è 4.4.1 Adjusting kits) or
– mounting plates (è 4.4.2 Mounting plates).
The ordered mounting accessories are pre-assembled to the planar surface gantry.
4.4.1Adjusting kits
The adjusting kits EADC-E12-… serve to attach and align the planar surface gantry.
The adjusting kits compensate for height differences in the mounting surface of up to
5 mm.
Reordering adjusting kits (è www.festo.com/catalogue).
1) Mounted to the profiles of the axes, if ordered.2) Enclosed separately, if ordered.
Fig. 4.3
Note
Incorrect mounting can cause malfunction and material damage.
In the following, only the basic positioning, mounting and aligning with adjusting kits is
explained.
For mounting the planar surface gantry, also observe:
è 5 Mounting (horizontal mounting position) or
è 6 Mounting (vertical mounting position)
1
2
3
4
5
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English21
Page 22
4Preparations for mounting
Positioning adjusting kits
1. Loosen hexagon head screws 3 approximately
½ turn.
2. Position adjusting plate 2
(è 4.5.2 Mounting holes).
3. Tighten hexagon head screws 3
(tightening torque 9.9 Nm).
Mounting on mounting surface
Observe detailed descriptions for mounting
(è 5.1 or è 6.1).
1. Place washers 6 under the socket head screws 7.
2. Attach adjusting plate 2 with socket head
screws 7 onto the mounting surface.
3. Tighten socket head screws 7
(tightening torque 24 Nm).
Aligning and adjusting profiles
Observe detailed descriptions for aligning
(è 5.2 or è 6.2).
1. On the adjusting kit to be set: Loosen only the
socket head screw 7 that will currently be set.
Do not loosen both screws of the adjusting kit sim
ultaneously.
2. Screw adjusting bolts 5 in or out (h = 6 … 11 mm).
Use spanner with width . 5 mm.
Observe sufficient screw-in depth of the socket
head screw (for steel 8 mm).
2
Fig. 4.4
7
2
Fig. 4.5
7
Fig. 4.6
3
7
6
5
3. Tighten socket head screw 7
(tightening torque 24 Nm).
Hold adjusting bolt 5 to maintain alignment.
7
5
Fig. 4.7
22Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 23
4Preparations for mounting
4.4.2Mounting plates
The mounting plates are an alternative to the adjusting kits and are used to attach the planar surface
gantry.
Note
The mounting plates are not adjustable.
To align the planar surface gantry and maintain the limit values, some actions are
required.
The distance dimension for the mounting screws is identical to that of the adjusting kits.
Reorder mounting plates (è www.festo.com/catalogue).
4.5Mounting
4.5.1Number of mounting accessories
The required and pre-mounted number of mounting accessories depends on the stroke of the X-axis.
Stroke of the X-axisNumber of mounting accessories
Totalper X-axis (number n)
899 mm42
900 … 1799 mm63
1800 mm84
Tab. 4.5
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English23
Page 24
4Preparations for mounting
4.5.2Mounting holes
Note
Observe the following:
– mounting position of the planar surface gantry (è 4.3 Mounting position)
– number of mounting accessories (è Tab. 4.5)
– Behind the end cap of the toothed belt tensioning device: keep a distance of at
least 5 cm in the extension of the X-axis free for mounting access.
Prepare threaded holes in the mounting surface (è Fig. 4.8) and (è Tab. 4.6).
Hole pattern
11
B8
B8
B7
L6
L7
23
L6
L
L
1 Mounting accessories (adjusting kit or mounting plate)
2 End cap
3 Drive cover
Fig. 4.8 Depicted EXCH-40-… with 6 mounting accessories.
SizeDimensions [mm]
ThreadL
1)
L6L7B6B7B8
Size Depth
EXCH-40 M8 14
Stroke X-axis + 141
n – 1
EXCH-60Stroke X-axis + 328
n – 1
1) For stroke of the X-axis 900 mm, arrange the mounting accessories in equal distances.
n = number of mounting accessories per X-axis (è 4.5.1 Number of mounting accessories)
2) Measured from the end cap 2 and drive cap 3 (not from the projecting profile).
37.5 +2 30.5 +2 Stroke Y-axis
+ 385.8 +0.5
42.5 +2 30.5 +2 Stroke Y-axis
+ 531.6 +0.5
Tab. 4.6 Mounting holes: distance dimensions and equations for calculation
B7
L7
78.0 ±0.2 13.0
98.0 ±0.2 13.0
B6
B7
2)
24Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 25
4Preparations for mounting
4.6Motors
4.6.1Variants
The motors differ in the flange sizes 70, 100 and 140 as well as in the version with brake (…-RMB) or
without brake (…-RM).
The motors can be ordered with the attachment position underneath (EXCH-…-B) or attachment posi
tion on top (EXCH-…-T).
The line outlets are premounted (è Fig. 4.9). The position of the line outlet can be changed
(è 4.6.5 Adapting the position of the motor cable outlets).
Motor attachment position underneath
(EXCH-…-B)
Motor attachment position on top (EXCH-…-T)
Fig. 4.9 Presented EXCH-40-…-AS1-… or EXCH-40-…-AB1-…
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English25
Page 26
4Preparations for mounting
4.6.3Mounting
The motors can be mounted in both attachment positions.
1) With motor attachment position on top: with sealing disc
4 Motor flange
5 Mounting screws
6 Motor
Fig. 4.10 Presented EXCH-40-…-AS1-… or EXCH-40-…-AB1-…
If the planar surface gantry was ordered without motor:
The drive cover is mounted corresponding to the ordered attachment position.
6
5
4
3
2
26Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 27
4Preparations for mounting
4.6.4Dismounting/mounting motors
Motors with brakes must be dismounted for mounting, alignment and for setting the toothed belt pre
tensioning of the planar surface gantry.
Danger
With mounted planar surface gantry, severe injuries due to motor falling from a high
position.
On a transport pallet: Dismount motors with brakes before mounting the planar
surface gantry.
Before loosening the motor attachment screws: secure motor from falling down.
Warning
Electric shock.
Make sure that the motors are not connected to the power supply.
Motor attachment position underneathMotor attachment position on top
3
1
2
2
1
3
1 Motor flange
3 Motor
2 Mounting screw (4x)
Fig. 4.11 Presented EXCH-40-…-AS1-… or EXCH-40-…-AB1-…
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English27
Page 28
4Preparations for mounting
Dismounting
1. Separate connections of the motor and encoder lines to the motors.
2. Dismount the 2 motors at each of the 4 mounting screws.
3. Remove motors.
Only for EXCH-40-…-AB1/AS1 (with motor EMMS-…-70-…): Also remove the motor flanges.
For the other variants: motor flanges are fastened separately, no dismounting.
Mounting
1. For motors with brake:
Set or hold traverse and slide unit of the Y-axis at a distance of at least 10 cm:
– between traverse and drive or end cap
– between slide units of the Y-axis and X-axis
For the subsequent installation of the motors, the traverse and slide unit of the Y-axis must be
movable in both directions.
Danger
Severe injuries due to motors falling down during mounting.
Secure motors against falling down.
2. Mount the 2 motors with the motor flanges (for EXCH-40-…-AB1/AS1 with motor EMMS-…-70-…) in
reverse sequence of dismounting (è Fig. 4.11).
Tightening torque (è Tab. 4.8).
For the other variants: motor flanges are fastened separately.
3. Connect motor and encoder cables to the motors.
CharacteristicEXCH-40-…EXCH-60-…
Tightening torque
…-AB1-…
…-AS1-…
[Nm]8.3181830
…-AB2-…
…-AS2-…
…-AB2-…
…-AS2-…
…-AB3-…
…-AS3-…
motor attachment screws
Tab. 4.8
28Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 29
4Preparations for mounting
4.6.5Adapting the position of the motor cable outlets
The position of the motor cable outlets is set at the factory outside on the planar surface gantry in the
extension of the X-axis (è Fig. 4.12). If necessary, the position can be adapted to the installation situ
ation by turning the motor in 90°-steps.
Danger
If the planar surface gantry is mounted vertically and the motor is mounted underneath,
severe injuries due to the motor falling down.
Before loosening the motor attachment screws: secure motor from falling down.
Danger
If the planar surface gantry is mounted vertically
severe crushing from the traverse falling down (Y-axis).
The traverse is held with the active braking of the motors.
If the mounting screws on both motors are loosened:
The traverse is no longer held in place and so falls down.
At the same time, unscrew the mounting screws on only one motor.
Warning
Electric shock.
Switch power off to motor controller (if already connected).
Dangerous residual voltage even after the power supply is switched off.
Wait at least one minute after the power supply is switched off. Start work only when
the residual voltage has fallen below 60 V.
3
1
2
1 Motor
2 Motor attachment screw (4x)
3 Motor cable outlets
(for motor and encoder cable)
Fig. 4.12 Depicted: EXCH-40-…-AB1-… (motor attachment position on top).
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English29
Page 30
4Preparations for mounting
Procedure
1. For motors with brake:
In the subsequent turning of the motor, the traverse and slide unit of the Y-axis move.
To enable this movement, set a distance of at least 10 cm each:
– between traverse (Y-axis) and drive or end cap
– between slide units of the Y-axis and X-axis
2. Disconnect connected motor and encoder cables from the motor.
Warning
Severe injuries due to motors falling down.
Secure motors against falling down.
3. Unscrew the 4 motor attachment screws.
4. Turn motor into the desired position.
For motors with brake, the traverse and slide unit of the axis move.
5. Screw in motor attachment screws.
Observe the tightening torque (è 4.6.4 Dismounting/mounting motors).
6. Connect motor cable and encoder cable to the motor.
If necessary, repeat the procedure for the other motor.
30Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 31
4Preparations for mounting
4.6.6Third-party motors
Note
Third-party motors with driving torque that is too high can damage the planar surface
gantry.
Observe in the motor selection (è www.festo.com/catalogue).
Note
To connect third-party motors, use the axial kit that fits as well as the corresponding
coupling to connect the shaft of the drive pinion.
Observe dimensions of the drive cover (è Tab. 4.9).
For mounting of attachment components (Z-axes), threads and centring holes are prepared on the slide
unit of the Y-axis 1: EXCH-40 (è 4.7.3), EXCH-60 (è 4.7.4).
Note
Observe the following when designing and mounting attachment components:
– reduced freedom of movement through parts of the planar surface gantry
(e.g. for motors with attachment position on top)
– defined limit values (è A.1 Technical data)
– maximum screw-in depth at the slide unit of 10 mm
– documentation of the attachment component
During mounting and connection of the attachment component:
Switch off power to the system and secure it from being restarted accidentally.
If ordered without attachment component, the following components in the energy chain are installed
or mounted onto the product.
Components
Number
Compressed air tubing2
Plug socket with cable1
Earthing cable2
Bulkhead fitting2
Tab. 4.12
Components (without attachment component)
7
6
5
4
1
2
3
1 Energy chain of the Y-axis
2 Bulkhead fitting on top
(black compressed air tubing)
3 Bulkhead fitting underneath
4 Multi-pin plug distributor (6-fold)
5 Plug socket with cable
6 Silver compressed air tubing
7 Black compressed air tubing
(silver compressed air tubing)
Fig. 4.17
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English35
Page 36
4Preparations for mounting
With electrical connection component (EXCH-…-E…)
The electrical cables for installation of the connection component are placed in the energy chains.
The following components are mounted and connected.
ComponentsNumber
Adapter plate1
Compressed air tubing2
Bulkhead fitting2
Motor cable1
Encoder cable1
Plug socket with cable1
Earthing cable2
Tab. 4.13
Components with electrical connection component
7
6
1
2
3
5
4
1 Energy chain of the Y-axis
2 Bulkhead fitting on top
(black compressed air tubing)
3 Bulkhead fitting underneath
4 Adapter plate
5 Electrical attachment component
6 Silver compressed air tubing
7 Black compressed air tubing
(silver compressed air tubing)
Fig. 4.18
36Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 37
4Preparations for mounting
With pneumatic attachment component (EXCH-…-P…)
The pneumatic cables for installation of the connection component are placed in the energy chains.
The following components are mounted and connected.
ComponentsNumber
Adapter plate1
Compressed air tubing2
Bulkhead fitting1
Solenoid valve1
Proximity sensor2
Pneumatic silencer2
Plug socket with cable2
Earthing cable2
Tab. 4.14
Components with pneumatic attachment component
aJ
9
8
7
6
1 Energy chain of the Y-axis
2 Plug socket with cable for the solenoid valve
3 Solenoid valve
4 Silver compressed air tubing
5 Adapter plate
6 Pneumatic attachment component
Fig. 4.19
1
2
3
4
5
7 Compressed air tubing to the attachment
component
8 Bulkhead fitting
(black compressed air tubing)
9 Cable of a proximity sensor for end position
of the attachment component
aJ 2 compressed air tubings (black; silver)
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English37
Page 38
4Preparations for mounting
Assignment at the multi-pin plug distributor
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
Fig. 4.20
ConnectionFunction/assignment
1Plug socket with cable for the solenoid valve
1)
2Proximity sensor1) for end position on top of the connection component
3Proximity sensor1) for end position underneath the connection component
4Proximity sensor2) for slide units of the Y-axis
5–
6–
7Multi-pin plug connection: plug socket with cable from the energy chain
1) For variant with pneumatic attachment component (EXCH-…-P…)
2) Optional (accessories)
Tab. 4.15
38Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 39
4Preparations for mounting
4.8Accessories for position sensing
4.8.1Proximity sensors at X-axis
Function
The sensor mounting EAPR-E12-… and the proximity sensor (type: SIES-…) are appropriate for:
– position sensing of the carriage of the X-axis
– protection against running into the stop in the X-direction
(e.g. if the toothed belt slips)
The sensor mounting and the proximity sensor are not included in the scope of delivery.
Select the corresponding accessories from the Festo catalogue
(è www.festo.com/catalogue).
Position
Several sensor mountings and proximity sensors can be attached to the profile of the X-axis.
The sensor mounting and the proximity sensor can be moved on the X-axis.
Mounting
Note
Observe mounting instructions of the sensor mounting EAPR-E12-… and the proxim
ity sensor.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English39
Page 40
4Preparations for mounting
4.8.2Proximity sensor at Y-axis
Function
The proximity sensor (type: SIES-…) is appropriate for:
– position sensing of the slide unit of the Y-axis
– protection against the slide unit of the Y-axis running into the stop
(e.g. if the toothed belt slips)
The proximity sensor is not included in the scope of delivery.
Select the corresponding accessories from the Festo catalogue
(è www.festo.com/catalogue).
Position
The sensor slot for mounting the proximity sensor is located in the slide unit of the Y-axis.
Premounted in the traverse (Y-axis) are 2 switch lugs for actuation of the proximity sensor.
The positions of the proximity sensor and the switch lugs cannot be changed.
1
3
2
1 Switch lugs1) (2x)
3 Slide units of the Y-axis
2 Traverse (Y-axis)
1) Already premounted underneath the cover
Fig. 4.21 Depicted: EXCH-40-…-B-… (motor attachment position underneath).
40Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 41
4Preparations for mounting
Mounting of the proximity sensor
Note
Observe documentation of the proximity sensor.
1. At the traverse (Y-axis): Unscrew screws 6 of the cover 4 (è Fig. 4.22).
2. Remove retaining plate 5 of the energy chain and the cover 4.
8
8
9
5
7
4 Cover of the Y-axis
5 Retaining plate (energy chain of the Y-axis)
6 Cover screws
7 Guide plate (energy chain of the Y-axis)
8 Screws (M5) (4x)
9 Cable ties
46
Fig. 4.22 Depicted: EXCH-40-…-B-… (motor attachment position underneath).
3. Unscrew the 4 screws 8 of the guide plate 7 of the energy chain (è Fig. 4.22).
4. Loosen or remove cable ties 9 (è Fig. 4.22).
5. Push the guide plate 7 with the energy chain to the side in the direction of the arrow (è Fig. 4.22)
The lower slide plate aC with the sensor slot aA must be accessible (è Fig. 4.23).
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English41
Page 42
4Preparations for mounting
6. On the upper slide plate of the Y-axis: Dismount cable cover aD (è Fig. 4.23).
7. Only EXCH-60: Unclip slot cover aF from the sensor slot aA.
8. Put proximity sensor aB with cable into the sensor slot aA and place it properly (è Fig. 4.23):
– EXCH-40: flush with the outer edge of the lower adapter plate
– EXCH-60: with distance 23 … 30 mm from the outer edge of the lower slide plate
9. Fasten proximity sensor with the screw (tightening torque 0.3 Nm).
10.Lay cable of the proximity sensor into the slot aE of the upper slide plate.
11.Only EXCH-60:
Clip slot cover aF into the sensor slot aA over the cable of the proximity sensor.
Note
To avoid cable damage from the guide plate of the energy chain:
Place slot cover as close as possible to the upper slide plate.
12.Mount cable cover aD with the 2 screws (tightening torque 1.2 Nm).
Make sure that the cable is laid completely within the two slots aA/aE.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
aE
aJ
aE
aD
aJ
aD
aC
aF
aC
aAaB
aJ Multi-pin plug distributor
aA Sensor slot (T-slot)
aB Proximity sensor with cable and plug
connector
aC Lower slide plate of the Y-axis
aD Cable cover with 2 screws
aE Slot in the upper slide plate
aF Slot cover
aB
aA
Fig. 4.23
42Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 43
4Preparations for mounting
13.Push plug connecter of the proximity sensor into port 4 in the multi-pin plug distributor
(è Fig. 4.20).
Note
Observe mounting instructions of the proximity sensor.
14.Mount guide plate 7 of the energy chain with the screws (è Fig. 4.22).
Use screw locking agent Loctite 243.
Tightening torque 5.9 Nm.
15.Perform functional test of the proximity sensor.
16.Fasten cables between the energy chains with cable tie 9 for strain relief (è Fig. 4.22).
17.Mount the retaining plate 5 of the energy chain and the cover with the screws (è Fig. 4.22).
Tightening torque 1 Nm.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English43
Page 44
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.1Mounting
5.1.1Safety instructions
Warning
Inappropriate mounting material will cause the planar surface gantry mounting to come
loose during mounting or operation.
Danger of serious injuries.
Use mounting components and mounting surface with sufficient strength.
Observe weight of the planar surface gantry.
Warning
Danger of crushing when handling due to the weight or tilting of the planar surface
gantry.
The planar surface gantry has an asymmetrical centre of gravity.
For stabilisation and to avoid distortions, two transport protection aids are attached to
the X-axes.
Use only the transport lugs for transport.
Fasten the lifting gear to the 4 transport lugs.
No person may stand under the planar surface gantry during transport with lifting
gear.
Observe the weight of the planar surface gantry, which depends on the size and
accessories.
Observe different weight distribution.
Remove transport protection aids on the X-axes only after mounting the planar sur
face gantry to the mounting surface.
Warning
Danger of crushing due to uncontrolled movements of the traverse (Y-axis).
Make sure that the traverse is located at the end caps in the end position (opposite
the motor side) and is secured against uncontrolled movements with the transport
attachments.
Note
For mounting, Festo recommends the adjusting kits as mounting accessories.
After alignment, the limits of the axis alignment must be complied with (è 5.2.2).
44Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 45
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.1.2Requirements
– Transport crate at the mounting location (è 2.1 Transport).
– Transport crate opened and transport screws removed (è 2.3 Unpacking).
– Movable parts of the planar surface gantry still fixed with transport retainers (cable ties):
– Traverse (Y-axis)
– Slide units of the Y-axis
– Pneumatic attachment component (Z-axis)
– Requirements for the mounting surface complied with (è 4.2 Mounting requirements).
– Note on the mounting position complied with (è 4.3.1 Horizontal mounting position).
– Threaded holes in the mounting surface prepared (è 4.5.2 Mounting holes).
– Planar surface gantry and mounting surface have the same temperature.
Note
If there are temperature differences between the planar surface gantry and the mount
ing surface:
Adapt the temperature of the planar surface gantry to that of the mounting surface.
Observe permissible ambient temperature
(è A.1.6 Operating and environmental conditions).
5.1.3Procedure
Definition of term:
The term mounting accessories is used for the two possible types of mounting: adjusting
kits or mounting plates.
1. For motors with brake:
Remove drive motors from the X-axes (è 4.6.4 Dismounting/mounting motors).
Danger
Severe injuries due to the motor falling down.
For mounting and alignment of the planar surface gantry, motors with brakes must be
removed.
On transport pallet: Remove motors before mounting the planar surface gantry.
Before loosening the motor attachment screws: secure motor from falling down.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English45
Page 46
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
2. Attach appropriate lifting device to the 4 transport lugs (è Fig. 5.1).
Danger
If the transport lugs are incorrectly loaded, the lifting eye bolts will break.
Mortal danger and material damage due to falling planar surface gantry!
Load the 4 transport lugs evenly and in an angle of 45° (è Fig. 5.2).
Do not laterally stress lifting eye bolts of the transport lugs (è Fig. 5.3).
5
6
4
6
1 End cap
2 Transport lug (on transport plate) (2x)
3 Lifting gear with attachment points
5 Drive cover (motor side)
6 Transport lug (on transport protection aid)
(2x)
4 Transport protection aid (2x)
Fig. 5.1Depicted: EXCH-40-…-B (motor attachment position underneath).
1
2
3
4
2
15
45°
45°
45°
45°
Fig. 5.2Transport lugs: pattern of the permissible load direction
46Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 47
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
3. Align transport lugs.
Fig. 5.3Lifting eye bolts of the transport lugs: lateral stress is not permissible.
Adapt the lifting bolt orientation to the direction of force of the lifting gear:
Loosen the 4 nuts of the lifting eye bolts.
Turn the 4 lifting eye bolts in the respective direction of load (è Fig. 5.1).
Tighten the 4 nuts of the lifting eye bolts (tightening torque 24 Nm).
Warning
Danger of crushing at high lifting speed.
Lift and move planar surface gantry with adapted lifting speed.
4. Place planar surface gantry onto the mounting surface using the lifting gear.
5. Position mounting accessories on the threaded holes of the mounting surface
(è 4.4.1 Adjusting kits, Fig. 4.4).
6. Fasten X-axis 1 (with energy chain) using the mounting accessories (è 4.4.1 Adjusting kits, Fig. 4.5)
in the threaded holes of the mounting surface (è Fig. 5.4).
If required, move the traverse (Y-axis) in order to reach the mounting accessories.
To do this, remove the transport retainers (cable ties) of the traverse.
Only place the socket head screws 7 of the mounting accessories.
The X-axis must remain movable.
The socket head screw of the mounting accessories under the energy chain can only be
mounted after loosening the energy chain (è next step 7.).
17
2
1 X-axis 1 (with energy chain)
7 Socket head screws (mounting accessories)
2 Traverse (Y-axis)
Fig. 5.4Depicted EXCH-40 with 3 mounting accessories per X-axis.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English47
Page 48
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
7. Loosen energy chain attachment of the X-axis (è Fig. 5.5):
Unscrew screws A 1 and nuts A 2 on the energy chain retainer.
Number of screws/nuts: EXCH-40 2 pieces each; EXCH-60 4 pieces each.
Unscrew screw B 3 and nut B 5 on the retainer.
Remove metal sheet 4.
1
2
3
4
5
1 Screw A
2 Nut A
3 Screw B
4 Metal sheet
5 Nut B
Fig. 5.5 Presented EXCH-40
48Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 49
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
8. Fasten X-axis 2 using the mounting accessories to the threaded holes of the mounting surface
(è Fig. 5.6). If required, move the traverse.
Only place the socket head screws of the mounting accessories.
2
2 X-axis 2
Fig. 5.6
9. Move the traverse backwards and forwards over the entire stroke of the x-axes.
10.Align the profiles of the X-axes so that the socket head screws of the mounting accessories are
located as close as possible to the centres of the respective oblong holes.
11.Tighten socket head screws of all mounting accessories with reduced tightening torque
(10 … 20 Nm).
Reason for reduced tightening torque:
The socket head screws are loosened and tightened again at the subsequent alignment.
The correct tightening torque is 24 Nm.
12.Remove the 2 transport protection aids on the end caps and drive caps.
13.Remove the 2 transport plates (with transport lugs) on the X-axes.
Store the transport protection aids, transport plates and screws for later dismounting of
the planar surface gantry.
14.For motor attachment underneath:
Note
For mounting the covers onto the drive cover:
Replace the longer screws for mounting the transport protection aid with the accom
15.Remove the remaining label-marked transport protection aids from the moving parts.
Fig. 5.7 Cable tie (transport mounting)
Note
Mounting of the planar surface gantry on the mounting surface is completed.
Next step: è 5.2 Align.
50Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 51
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.2Align
5.2.1Notes
Note
Transport and temperature differences during storage result in warping. A warped
planar surface gantry causes malfunctions and increased wear.
Perform the following steps carefully in order to set up the planar surface gantry
exactly and dissipate warping.
Note limit values of the axis alignment (è 5.2.2).
If not complied with, the service life of the planar surface gantry will be reduced.
Align X-axes on the guide rails.
Measure limit values on the guide rails.
Use appropriate tools, measurement and checking facilities.
Required aids:
– precision spirit level (accuracy at least 0.05 mm/m)
– steel straightedge (straightness at least 0.05 mm/m)
– 2 inspection bases:
adjusting tools (magnetic) as accessories (è www.festo.com/catalogue)
or
final dimensions (height at least 10 mm, width max. 40 mm, accuracy
0.05 mm/m)
Danger of tilting of inspection bases.
Make sure that the inspection base lies correctly on the guide rail.
Note
The alignment procedure depends on the type of attachment.
Alignment with adjusting kits
The adjusting kits are adjustable.
The following describes alignment with adjusting kits.
Note handling of the adjusting kits (è 4.4.1 Adjusting kits).
Alignment with mounting plates
The mounting plates are not adjustable.
To comply with the limit values of the axis alignment:
Use own adjustments,
Support mounting plates or
Align mounting surface.
If the limit values with mounting plates are not complied with:
Use adjusting kits from Festo (è www.festo.com/catalogue) or
take other suitable measures.
– Planar surface gantry is fastened onto the mounting surface.
– Motors with brakes are dismounted.
52Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 53
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.2.4Preparation
Warning
The planar surface gantry loosens from the mounting surface if the mounting is insuffi
cient.
Danger of serious injuries.
Adjust only one screw of an adjusting kit at a time.
Ensure the screws have sufficient screw-in depth: for steel 8 mm.
1. Dismount profile covers on both x-axes:
Unscrew mounting screws of the profile covers.
If required, move the already loosened energy chain.
Remove profile covers.
1
23
1 Mounting screw of the profile cover
3 Energy chain of the X-axis
2 Profile cover of the X-axis
Fig. 5.9
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English53
Page 54
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.2.5X-axis 1: Align evenness and tilting
Note
The procedure:
Place inspection base on the guide rail of the X-axis 1 (with energy chain).
Inspect guide rail of the X-axis 1 (with energy chain) at each position of an adjusting
kit.
Align the guide rail with the respective adjusting kit of the inspection position.
2. Inspect guide rail of the X-axis 1 at the position of an adjusting kit for evenness and sideways tilting.
Compare inspection results with the demanded limit values
(è 5.2.2 Limit values of the X-axis alignment).
Check evennessCheck sideways tilting
1
4
3
1
4
3
2
1 Guide rail of the X-axis 1
2 Adjusting kit
3 Inspection base
4 Precision spirit level
Fig. 5.10
3. Align the guide rail of the X-axis 1 with the adjusting kit of the inspection position
(è 4.4.1 Adjusting kits, Fig. 4.6, and Fig. 4.7). Tightening torque of the socket head screws 24 Nm.
4. Repeat the steps 2. and 3. at each position of an adjusting kit of the X-axis 1.
5. Inspect the guide rail of the X-axis 1 again for compliance with the limit values for evenness and
sideways tilting.
The X-axis 1 (with energy chain) is aligned and the basis for further alignment of the
planar surface gantry.
2
54Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 55
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.2.6X-axis 2: Align height offset, evenness and tilting
Note
The procedure:
Place inspection bases on the guide rails of the two X-axes (è Fig. 5.11).
Inspect guide rail of the X-axis 2 (without energy chain) at each position of an ad
justing kit.
Align the guide rail with the respective adjusting kit of the inspection position.
13
4
5
3
7
2
aB
6
8
9
aA
aJ
1 Guide rail of the X-axis 1
2 Adjusting kit
3 Inspection bases
4 Precision spirit level
5 Steel straightedge
6 X-axis 1 (with energy chain)
7 Socket head screw of the adjusting kit
8 Guide rail of the X-axis 2
9 X-axis 2
aJ Traverse (Y-axis)
aA Slide units of the Y-axis
aB Drive cover (motor side)
Fig. 5.11
6. At the position of an adjusting kit:
Inspect guide rail of the X-axis 2 8 for:
– height offset to the already aligned X-axis 1 (è Fig. 5.11)
– evenness (corresponding to è Fig. 5.10)
– sideways tilting (corresponding to è Fig. 5.10)
Compare inspection results with the demanded limit values
(è 5.2.2 Limit values of the X-axis alignment).
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English55
Page 56
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
The settings can be checked simultaneously with use of a second spirit level on the guide
rail of the X-axis 2.
7. At the inspection position:
Align the guide rail of the X-axis 2 with the adjusting kit of the X-axis 2 (è Fig. 5.11).
8. Repeat the steps 6. and 7. at each adjusting kit of X-axis 2.
Move the checking facilities and steel straightedge to the position of the adjusting kit.
9. Inspect the guide rail of the X-axis 2 again for compliance with the limit values for evenness, tilting
and height offset.
5.2.7Align X-axes parallel
10.Loosen socket head screws of the adjusting kits at the X-axis 2 one ¼ turn (è Fig. 5.11).
Make sure that the set adjusting bolt does not twist in the adjusting kit.
11.Move the traverse (Y-axis) backwards and forwards over the entire stroke of the X-axes to make the
guide rails parallel.
Make sure that there is sufficient play in the elongated holes of the adjusting kits on the X-axis 2 to
adjust the parallelism.
12.Move traverse to the drive cover (motor side).
Tighten socket head screws of the adjusting kit of the X-axis 2 located at this position (tightening
torque 24 Nm).
When tightening the socket head screws:
The traverse must be located at the position of the adjusting kit.
13.Move traverse in the direction of the end cap to the next adjusting kit.
Tighten socket head screws of the adjusting kit of the X-axis 2 located at this position (tightening
torque 24 Nm).
14.Repeat the step 13. for all fastening locations of the X-axis 2 until the traverse lies on the end caps.
15.Inspect both guide rails again for compliance with the limit values for evenness, sideways tilting and
height offset.
16.If the limit values are not complied with:
Repeat steps 2. to 15. until the limits are complied with or take other measures to comply with the
limits.
56Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 57
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.2.8Eliminate warping in the planar surface gantry
Note
Transport and mounting have caused warping in the planar surface gantry.
Warping results in malfunctions and increased wear.
Relieve warping with the following steps.
17.At the X-axis 2 (without energy chain):
Loosen each of the 8 screws aC of the 2 guide carriages aD 1 turn (è Fig. 5.12).
9
aJ
aC
aC
aD
aE
aB
9 X-axis 2 (without energy chain)
aJ Traverse (Y-axis)
aB Drive cover (motor side)
aC Screws of the guide carriages
(in elongated holes)
aD Guide carriage
aD
aE Carriage of the X-axis
Fig. 5.12 Presented EXCH-40
18.Move the traverse (Y-axis) backwards and forwards over the entire stroke of the x-axes.
19.Unscrew the 8 screws aC individually one after the other and immediately screw each of them back
in tight with Loctite 243 screw locking agent (tightening torque 5.9 Nm).
For tension-free alignment of the axes:
Do not unscrew several screws at the same time.
Note
Alignment of the planar surface gantry is completed.
Next step:
Adjust toothed belt pretensioning (è 5.3 Toothed belt pretensioning).
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English57
Page 58
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.3Toothed belt pretensioning
5.3.1Notes
Note
Expansion processes during transport and temperature differences during storage of
the planar surface gantry can result in warping and overstretch the toothed belt.
Tension on the toothed belt of the planar surface gantry has therefore been released for
transport and does not have the required pretension on delivery.
Set the toothed belt pretensioning only in the following cases:
– at initial mounting of the planar surface gantry immediately after alignment
– one time after the first commissioning of the planar surface gantry
(after approx. 30 strokes at operating temperature)
– after removal/installation or change of the toothed belt
Note
Incorrect toothed belt pretensioning has the following effects:
– Service life of toothed belt, guides and ball bearings is reduced.
– Performance of the planar surface gantry is influenced.
– Positioning accuracy is worsened.
– Toothed belt can slip.
Results: position errors and danger of collision.
Check toothed belt pretensioning carefully.
Use appropriate checking facilities.
Note frequency setpoint value of toothed belt pretensioning.
Do not overstretch toothed belt.
Slowly increase the toothed belt pretensioning to the correct value.
If this procedure is not followed, the toothed belt and the planar surface gantry will be
damaged.
The toothed belt pretensioning is determined by measuring the basic oscillation (self-gen
erated frequency) of the toothed belt with a fixed and freely oscillating span length. The
distance for the span length is set with the accompanying belt tensioning setting piece. A
pulse is applied to the toothed belt to start it oscillating.
The resulting self-generated frequency of the toothed belt must be measured with an
acoustical frequency measuring device.
Only an acoustical frequency measuring device is appropriate for checking the toothed
belt pretensioning.
58Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 59
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.3.2Checking the toothed belt pretension
Requirements
For motors with brake:
– when inspecting before commissioning: motors dismounted (è 4.6.3 Mounting).
– when checking after commissioning: motor brakes released
(è Description EXCH-…-C… “Commissioning”).
Procedure
1. Place belt tension setting piece on the X-axis 1 (with energy chain) between the drive cover and
carriage of the X-axis.
The slot of the belt tensioning setting piece is intended for hanging and locking onto the
profile of the X-axis.
The toothed belt pretensioning can be inspected with mounted or dismounted profile
cover of the X-axis.
3. Align probe of the acoustic frequency meas
urement device in the middle of the toothed
belt underneath the belt tension setting piece.
Ensure there is a short distance between the
probe and toothed belt.
4. Make the toothed belt vibrate by hitting it
once with a slim, heavy object (e.g. an Allen
key).
The frequency measurement device shows the
self-generated frequency of the toothed belt.
1 Acoustic frequency measurement device
Fig. 5.14
Note
The toothed belt must be able to vibrate freely and must not touch the probe of the
frequency measurement device. For evaluation of the toothed belt pretension, perform
several measurements to balance out any measurement tolerances.
1
5. Compare the measurement result with the frequency setpoint value (è Tab. 5.3).
CharacteristicEXCH-40EXCH-60
Frequency setpoint value of toothed belt pretensioning
with horizontal mounting position of the planar surface gantry[Hz] 173 +10117 +10
Tab. 5.3
6. If the measurement result is outside the specified frequency range:
è 5.3.3 Setting toothed belt pretensioning
60Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 61
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.3.3Setting toothed belt pretensioning
Note
The pretension of the toothed belt diminishes during storage and operation. This is
normal and must not be changed by increasing the tension of the toothed belt. This
reduced pretension must not be used for evaluating the wear condition of the toothed
belt.
Belt tensioning device
1
1 End cap with belt tensioning device
Fig. 5.15 Depicted: EXCH-40-…-B (motor attachment position underneath)
1. Dismount cover of the belt tensioning device.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
No dismounting (cover not present). Unscrew the 4 screws of the cover. Remove
cover.
2
3
1
1 End cap with belt tensioning device
2 Cover (belt tensioning device)
3 Screw (4x)
Fig. 5.16
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English61
Page 62
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
2. Loosen locking of the belt tensioning device.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
Unscrew the 2 threaded pins. Loosen the 4 socket head screws about 1 turn.
12
1 Threaded pin (2x)2 Socket head screw M6x18 (4x)
Fig. 5.17
3. Change toothed belt pretensioning by evenly turning the 2 adjusting screws.
Observe the following note.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
1
1
1 Adjusting screw (2x)
Fig. 5.18
62Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 63
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
Note
Turning the adjusting screws
– clockwise: increases tension and frequency of oscillation of the toothed belt,
– anti-clockwise: reduces tension and frequency of oscillation of the toothed belt.
4. Move or travel traverse (Y-axis) one time over the entire stroke of the X-axis
This causes the toothed belt to fully settle and equalises differences in tension.
5. Check the toothed belt pretensioning (è 5.3.2).
6. If the measured self-generated frequency does not equal the setpoint value:
Repeat steps 3. to 5.
7. If the measured self-generated frequency equals the setpoint value (è Tab. 5.3):
Lock setting of the toothed belt pretensioning.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
Screw in the 2 threaded pins
(Tightening torque 1 Nm).
Tighten the 4 socket head screws (tightening
torque 9.9 Nm ±10 %).
1
2
1 Threaded pin (2x)2 Socket head screw (4x)
Fig. 5.19
8. Mount cover of the belt tensioning device.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
No mounting (cover not present). Mount cover with the 4 screws (corresponding
to è Fig. 5.16).
Tightening torque 9.9 Nm.
9. Pull out belt tension setting piece.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English63
Page 64
5Mounting (horizontal mounting position)
5.4Assembly
1. Mount profile covers of both x-axes (è Fig. 5.9).
Tightening torque 1 Nm.
2. Fasten energy chain to the retainers with the screws and nuts (è Fig. 5.5).
Number of screws/nuts: EXCH-40 3 pieces each; EXCH-60 5 pieces each.
Use locking agent LOCTITE 243.
Tightening torque 2.9 Nm.
3. For motors with brake: Mount drive motors of the X-axes (è 4.6.4 Dismounting/mounting motors).
Danger
For motor attachment position underneath
Severe injuries due to the motor falling down during mounting.
Secure motor against falling down.
Note
Temperature changes influence the toothed belt pretensioning.
One time, only after the 1st commissioning at operating temperature (after ap
prox. 30 strokes):
Check toothed belt pretensioning and correct it, if required
(è 5.3 Toothed belt pretensioning).
64Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 65
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.1Mounting
6.1.1Safety instructions
Warning
Inappropriate mounting material will cause the planar surface gantry mounting to come
loose during mounting or operation.
Danger of serious injuries.
Use mounting components and mounting surface with sufficient strength.
Observe weight of the planar surface gantry.
Warning
Danger of crushing when handling due to the weight or tilting of the planar surface
gantry.
The planar surface gantry has an asymmetrical centre of gravity.
For stabilisation and to avoid distortions, two transport protection aids are attached to
the X-axes.
Use only the transport lugs for transport.
Fasten the lifting gear to the 2 transport lugs of the transport protection aid at the
drive covers (motor side).
No person may stand under the planar surface gantry during transport with lifting
gear.
Observe the weight of the planar surface gantry, which depends on the size and
accessories.
Observe different weight distribution.
Remove transport protection aids on the X-axes only after mounting the planar sur
face gantry to the mounting surface.
Warning
Danger of crushing due to uncontrolled movements of the traverse (Y-axis).
Make sure that the traverse is located at the end caps in the end position (opposite
the motor side) and is secured against uncontrolled movements with the transport
attachments.
Note
For mounting, Festo recommends the adjusting kits as mounting accessories.
After alignment, the limits of the axis alignment must be complied with (è 6.2.2).
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English65
Page 66
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.1.2Requirements
– Transport crate at the mounting location (è 2.1 Transport).
– Transport crate opened and transport screws removed (è 2.3 Unpacking).
– Movable parts of the planar surface gantry still fixed with transport retainers (cable ties):
– Traverse (Y-axis)
– Slide units of the Y-axis
– Pneumatic attachment component (Z-axis)
– Requirements for the mounting surface complied with (è 4.2 Mounting requirements).
– All requirements and mounting specifications for vertical mounting position fulfilled
(è 4.3.2 Vertical mounting position)
– Threaded holes in the mounting surface prepared (è 4.5.2 Mounting holes).
Warning
If the toothed belt breaks, the traverse (Y-axis) falls down in an uncontrolled manner.
Danger of death and material damage.
Ensure through appropriate protection devices that no persons are located in and
below the operating area of the planar surface gantry.
– Planar surface gantry and mounting surface have the same temperature.
Note
If there are temperature differences between the planar surface gantry and the mount
ing surface:
Adapt the temperature of the planar surface gantry to that of the mounting surface.
Observe permissible ambient temperature
(è A.1.6 Operating and environmental conditions).
– Up to three persons are required for some steps of the following work (mounting, aligning, toothed
belt tensioning).
If the mounting surface (for the planned vertical mounting position) can be brought into
the horizontal position before mounting:
Recommendation for procedure
1. Mount the planar surface gantry onto the horizontal mounting surface and align it.
Follow description: è 5 Mounting (horizontal mounting position).
2. Mount the mounting surface with the planar surface gantry in the vertical mounting
position.
Benefits
– Mounting simpler and safer.
– Alignment is possible without laser tracker.
Note
– All requirements for a vertical mounting position must be met.
66Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 67
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.1.3Procedure
Definition of term:
The term mounting accessories is used for the two possible types of mounting: adjusting
kits or mounting plates.
1. Dismount drive motors of the X-axes (è 4.6.4 Dismounting/mounting motors).
Danger
With mounted planar surface gantry, severe injuries due to motor falling from a high
position.
On transport pallet: Remove motors before mounting the planar surface gantry.
Before loosening the motor attachment screws: secure motor from falling down.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English67
Page 68
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
2. Fasten appropriate lifting gear to the 2 transport lugs of the transport protection aid at the drive
covers (è Fig. 6.1).
The traverse must be in the end position at the opposite end caps.
Warning
If the transport lugs are incorrectly loaded, the lifting eye bolts will break.
Mortal danger and material damage due to falling planar surface gantry!
Load the 4 transport lugs evenly and in an angle of 45° (è Fig. 6.1).
Do not laterally stress lifting eye bolts of the transport lugs (è Fig. 6.2).
1
45°
45°
2
6
4
5
1 Lifting gear with attachment points
2 Transport lug (2x)
3 Transport protection aid (2x)
1) Transport lugs for additional handling when mounting in horizontal mounting position
4 Transport plate with transport lugs
5 End cap
6 Drive cover (motor side)
Fig. 6.1Depicted: EXCH-40-…-B (motor attachment position underneath).
2
3
4
5
3
1)
(2x)
68Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 69
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
3. Align transport lugs.
Fig. 6.2Lifting eye bolts of the transport lugs: lateral stress is not permissible.
Adapt the lifting bolt orientation to the direction of force of the lifting gear:
Loosen the nuts of the lifting eye bolts at the 2 transport lugs used.
Turn the 2 lifting eye bolts in the respective direction of load (è Fig. 6.1).
Tighten the 2 nuts of the lifting eye bolts (tightening torque 24 Nm).
Warning
Danger of crushing at high lifting speed.
Lift and move planar surface gantry with adapted lifting speed.
4. Place planar surface gantry onto the mounting surface using the lifting gear.
5. Position mounting accessories on the threaded holes of the mounting surface
(è 4.4.1 Adjusting kits, Fig. 4.4).
6. Fasten X-axis 1 (with energy chain) using the
mounting accessories in the threaded holes of
the mounting surface
(è 4.4.1 Adjusting kits, Fig. 4.5).
If required, move the traverse with 2 persons
1
in order to reach the mounting accessories.
To do this, remove the transport retainers
(cable ties) of the traverse.
Only place the socket head screws of the
mounting accessories.
7
The X-axis must remain movable.
The socket head screw of the mounting ac
cessories under the energy chain can only be
mounted after loosening the energy chain
(è next step 7.).
3
1 X-axis 1 (with energy chain)
3 Traverse (Y-axis)
7 Socket head screws (mounting accessories)
Fig. 6.3 Depicted EXCH-40 with 3 mounting accessories per X-axis.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English69
Page 70
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
7. Loosen energy chain attachment of the X-axis (è Fig. 6.4):
Unscrew screws A 1 and nuts A 2 on the energy chain retainer.
Number of screws/nuts: EXCH-40 2 pieces each; EXCH-60 4 pieces each.
Unscrew screw B 3 and nut B 5 on the retainer.
Remove metal sheet 4.
1
2
3
4
5
1 Screw A
2 Nut A
3 Screw B
4 Metal sheet
5 Nut B
Fig. 6.4 Presented EXCH-40
70Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 71
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
8. Fasten X-axis 2 using the mounting accessor
ies to the threaded holes of the mounting sur
face.
If required, lift the traverse with 2 persons.
Only place the socket head screws of the
mounting accessories.
2 X-axis 2
3 Traverse (Y-axis)
2
3
Fig. 6.5
9. Lift the traverse with two persons and move it backwards and forwards over the entire stroke of the
x-axes.
10.Align the profiles of the X-axes so that the socket head screws of the mounting accessories are
located as close as possible to the centres of the respective oblong holes.
11.Tighten socket head screws of all mounting accessories (tightening torque 24 Nm).
12.Remove the 2 transport protection aids on the end caps and drive caps.
13.Remove the 2 transport plates (with transport lugs) on the X-axes.
Store the transport protection aids, transport plates and screws for later dismounting of
the planar surface gantry.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English71
Page 72
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
14.For motor attachment underneath:
Note
For mounting the covers onto the drive cover:
Replace the longer screws for mounting the transport protection aid with the accom
15.Remove the remaining label-marked transport protection aids from the moving parts.
Fig. 6.6 Cable tie (transport mounting)
Note
Mounting of the planar surface gantry on the mounting surface is completed.
Next step: è 6.2 Align.
72Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 73
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.2Align
6.2.1Notes
Note
Transport and temperature differences during storage result in warping. A warped
products causes malfunctions and increased wear.
Perform the following steps carefully in order to set up the planar surface gantry
exactly and dissipate warping.
Note limit values of the axis alignment (è 6.2.2).
If not complied with, the service life of the planar surface gantry will be reduced.
Align X-axes on the guide rails.
Measure limit values on the guide rails.
Use appropriate tools and measuring equipment (e.g. laser tracker).
Note
The alignment procedure depends on the type of attachment.
Alignment with adjusting kits
The adjusting kits are adjustable.
Note handling of the adjusting kits (è 4.4.1 Adjusting kits).
Alignment with mounting plates
The mounting plates are not adjustable.
To comply with the limit values of the axis alignment:
Use own adjustments,
Support mounting plates or
Align mounting surface.
If the limit values with mounting plates are not complied with:
Use adjusting kits from Festo (è www.festo.com/catalogue) or
take other suitable measures.
4 Guide rail of the X-axis 2
5 Drive cover (motor side)
3 Adjusting kit
Fig. 6.7
74Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 75
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.2.3Requirements
– Planar surface gantry is fastened to the mounting surface.
– Motors are dismounted.
– Three persons are required for alignment.
6.2.4Preparation
1. Dismount profile covers on both x-axes:
Unscrew mounting screws of the profile covers.
If required, move the already loosened energy chain.
Remove profile covers.
1
23
1 Mounting screw of the profile cover
3 Energy chain of the X-axis
2 Profile cover of the X-axis
Fig. 6.8
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English75
Page 76
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.2.5Align X-axes
Danger
If several adjusting kits are adjusted at the same time, the planar surface gantry can
loosen from the mounting surface and fall down.
Mortal danger and material damage due to falling planar surface gantry!
Adjust only one screw of an adjusting kit at a time.
Ensure the screws have sufficient screw-in depth: for steel 8 mm.
Make sure that no one is located underneath the planar surface gantry.
If you need support, contact the regional Festo contact person.
Additional information (è www.festo.com).
2. Align the guide rails of the X-axes with appropriate tools and measuring equipment for:
– Flatness
– Sideways tilting
– Height offset
– Parallelism
Note
Comply with the limit values of the axis alignment
(è 6.2.2 Limit values of the X-axis alignment).
Comply with the procedure for alignment with adjusting kits
(è 4.4.1 Adjusting kits).
Check guide rails of the X-axes at each position of an adjusting kit.
Align guide rails with the respective adjusting kit of the inspection position.
3. Tighten socket head screws of the adjusting kits (tightening torque 24 Nm).
When tightening the socket head screws:
The traverse must be located at the position of the adjusting kit.
76Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 77
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.2.6Eliminate warping in the planar surface gantry
Note
Transport and mounting have caused warping in the planar surface gantry.
Warping results in malfunctions and increased wear.
Relieve warping with the following steps.
4. At the X-axis 2 (without energy chain):
Loosen the 8 screws aC of the 2 guide carriages aD 1 turn (è Fig. 6.9).
9
aJ
aC
aC
aD
aE
aB
9 X-axis 2 (without energy chain)
aJ Traverse (Y-axis)
aB Drive cover (motor side)
aC Screws of the guide carriages
(in elongated holes)
aD Guide carriage
aD
aE Carriage of the X-axis
Fig. 6.9 Presented EXCH-40
5. Move the traverse (Y-axis) with 2 persons upwards and downwards over the entire stroke of the
X-axes.
6. Unscrew the 8 screws aC individually one after the other and immediately screw each of them back
in tight with Loctite 243 screw locking agent (tightening torque 5.9 Nm).
For tension-free alignment of the axes:
Do not unscrew several screws at the same time.
Note
Alignment of the planar surface gantry is completed.
Next step:
Adjust toothed belt pretensioning (è 6.3 Toothed belt pretensioning).
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English77
Page 78
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.3Toothed belt pretensioning
6.3.1Notes
Note
Expansion processes during transport and temperature differences during storage of
the planar surface gantry can result in warping and overstretch the toothed belt.
Tension on the toothed belt of the planar surface gantry has therefore been released for
transport and does not have the required pretension on delivery.
Set the toothed belt pretensioning only in the following cases:
– at initial mounting of the planar surface gantry immediately after alignment
– one time after the first commissioning of the planar surface gantry
(after approx. 30 strokes at operating temperature)
– after removal/installation or change of the toothed belt
Note
Incorrect toothed belt pretensioning has the following effects:
– Service life of toothed belt, guides and ball bearings is reduced.
– Performance of the planar surface gantry is influenced.
– Positioning accuracy is worsened.
– Toothed belt can slip.
Results: position errors and danger of collision.
Check toothed belt pretensioning carefully.
Use appropriate checking facilities.
Note frequency setpoint value of toothed belt pretensioning.
Do not overstretch toothed belt.
Slowly increase the toothed belt pretensioning to the correct value.
If this procedure is not followed, the toothed belt and the planar surface gantry will be
damaged.
The toothed belt pretensioning is determined by measuring the basic oscillation (self-gen
erated frequency) of the toothed belt with a fixed and freely oscillating span length. The
distance for the span length is set with the accompanying belt tensioning setting piece. A
pulse is applied to the toothed belt to start it oscillating.
The resulting self-generated frequency of the toothed belt must be measured with an
acoustical frequency measuring device.
Only an acoustical frequency measuring device is appropriate for checking the toothed
belt pretensioning.
78Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 79
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.3.2Checking the toothed belt pretension
Requirements
– when inspecting before commissioning: motors dismounted (è 4.6.3 Mounting).
– when checking after commissioning: motor brakes released
(è Description EXCH-…-C… “Commissioning”).
Danger
The traverse (Y-axis) falls down in an uncontrolled manner due to loosening of the
brakes or dismounting of the motors.
Mortal danger and material damage due to falling traverse!
Before loosening the brakes or dismounting the motors, position traverse in the
lower end position at the end caps.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English79
Page 80
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
Procedure
1. Lift and hold traverse (Y-axis) with two persons approx. 20 cm.
2. By a third person: Place belt tension setting piece on the X-axis 1 (with energy chain) between the
end cap and carriage of the X-axis.
The slot of the belt tensioning setting piece is intended for hanging and locking onto the
profile of the X-axis.
The toothed belt pretensioning can be inspected with mounted or dismounted profile
cover of the X-axis.
2
5
1
4
1 Traverse (Y-axis)
2 X-axis 1 (with energy chain)
L11
5 Carriage of the X-axis
6 End cap
6
4 Belt tension setting piece
(dimension L11=144.4 mm)
Fig. 6.10 Depicted EXCH-40 profile cover of the X-axis dismounted.
3. Place traverse with the carriage onto the belt tension setting piece.
The distance dimension L11 is set (è Tab. 6.2).
Warning
If the setting piece falls out, the traverse (Y-axis) falls downward.
Danger of severe crushing and amputation of limbs!
Make sure that no one is located underneath the traverse.
80Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 81
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
Distance dimension for checking the toothed belt pretensioning
4. Align probe of the acoustic frequency meas
urement device in the middle of the toothed
belt at the belt tension setting piece.
Ensure there is a short distance between the
probe and toothed belt.
5. Make the toothed belt vibrate by hitting it
once with a slim, heavy object (e.g. an Allen
key).
The frequency measurement device shows the
self-generated frequency of the toothed belt.
1 Acoustic frequency measurement device
1
Fig. 6.11
Note
The toothed belt must be able to vibrate freely and must not touch the probe of the
frequency measurement device. For evaluation of the toothed belt pretension, perform
several measurements to balance out any measurement tolerances.
6. Compare the measurement result with the frequency setpoint value (è Tab. 6.3).
CharacteristicEXCH-40EXCH-60
Frequency setpoint value of toothed belt pretensioning
if the planar surface gantry is mounted vertically[Hz]212 +10117 +10
Tab. 6.3
7. If the measurement result is outside the specified frequency range:
è 6.3.3 Setting of toothed belt pretensioning.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English81
Page 82
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.3.3Setting of toothed belt pretensioning
Note
The pretension of the toothed belt diminishes during storage time and operation. This is
normal and must not be changed by increasing the tension of the toothed belt. This
reduced pretension must not be used for evaluating the wear condition of the toothed
belt.
Belt tensioning device
1
1 End cap with belt tensioning device
Fig. 6.12 Depicted: EXCH-40-…-B (motor attachment position underneath)
1. Dismount cover of the belt tensioning device.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
No dismounting (cover not present). Unscrew the 4 screws of the cover. Remove
cover.
2
3
1
1 End cap with belt tensioning device
2 Cover (belt tensioning device)
3 Screw (4x)
Fig. 6.13
82Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 83
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
2. Loosen locking of the belt tensioning device.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
Unscrew the 2 threaded pins. Loosen the 4 socket head screws about 1 turn.
12
1 Threaded pin (2x)2 Socket head screw M6x18 (4x)
Fig. 6.14
3. Change toothed belt pretensioning by evenly turning the 2 adjusting screws.
Observe the following note.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
1
1
1 Adjusting screw (2x)
Fig. 6.15
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English83
Page 84
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
Note
Turning the adjusting screws
– clockwise: increases tension and frequency of oscillation of the toothed belt,
– anti-clockwise: reduces tension and frequency of oscillation of the toothed belt.
4. Move the slide unit of the Y-axis backwards and forwards 3 times over the entire stroke of the Y-axis.
This causes the toothed belt to fully settle and equalises differences in tension.
5. Check the toothed belt pretensioning (è 6.3.2).
6. If the measured self-generated frequency does not equal the setpoint value:
Repeat steps 3. to 5.
7. If the measured self-generated frequency equals the setpoint value (è Tab. 6.3):
Lock setting of the toothed belt pretensioning.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
Screw in the 2 threaded pins
(Tightening torque 1 Nm).
Tighten the 4 socket head screws (tightening
torque 9.9 Nm ±10 %).
1
2
1 Threaded pin (2x)2 Socket head screw (4x)
Fig. 6.16
8. Mount cover of the belt tensioning device.
EXCH-40EXCH-60
No mounting (cover not present). Mount cover with the 4 screws (corresponding
to è Fig. 6.13).
Tightening torque 9.9 Nm.
9. Lift traverse with two people and pull out the belt tension setting piece.
10.Place traverse on the end caps.
84Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 85
6Mounting (vertical mounting position)
6.4Assembly
1. Mount profile covers of both X-axes (è Fig. 6.8).
Tightening torque 1 Nm.
2. Fasten energy chain to the retainers with the screws and nuts (è Fig. 6.4).
Number of screws/nuts: EXCH-40 3 pieces each; EXCH-60 5 pieces each.
Use locking agent LOCTITE 243.
Tightening torque 2.9 Nm.
3. Mount drive motors of the X-axes (è 4.6.4 Dismounting/mounting motors).
Danger
Severe injuries due to the motor falling down during mounting.
Secure motor against falling down.
Note
Temperature changes influence the toothed belt pretensioning.
One time, only after the 1st commissioning at operating temperature (after ap
prox. 30 strokes):
Check toothed belt pretensioning and correct it, if required
(è 6.3 Toothed belt pretensioning).
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English85
Page 86
7Installation
7Installation
7.1Safety instructions
Warning
Danger of electric shock from voltage sources.
Switch off the supply voltage during the entire installation (switch voltage-free) and
secure it against being switched on again unintentionally.
Only disconnection of the supply voltage in the supply line (fuse or separate switch)
switches voltage off in the connected control system.
Dangerous residual voltage even after the power supply is switched off:
Wait at least one minute after the supply voltage is switched off.
Start work on plugs and interfaces only when the residual voltage has fallen below
60 V.
Only use power sources which guarantee reliable electrical isolation of the operating
voltage in accordance with EN 60204-1.
Connect all PE protective conductors before commissioning.
Observe the regulations of EN 50178 and EN 60204-1 for protective earthing during
installation.
Installation must be performed by a trained technician.
The following qualifications are required:
– experience with installation and operation of electrical systems.
– experience with installation and operation of pneumatic systems
(if the pneumatic attachment component is used).
86Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 87
7Installation
7.2Drive motors of the X-axis/Y-axis
The 2 drive motors of the X-axis and Y-axis are servo motors, each with one motor and encoder connec
tion.
The motor cable (è Tab. 7.1) and the encoder cable (è Tab. 7.2) are connected to it.
Overview of connections
1
1 Motor connection M23 (8-pin)2 Encoder connection M12 (8-pin)
Fig. 7.1 Shown: motor of the planar surface gantry EXCH-40-…-AS1-… or EXCH-40-…AB1-…
Note
To connect the motor cable and encoder cable to the controller, follow the accompa
nying mounting instructions and the motor controller description.
When using third-party motors and controllers:
Take information on installation from the corresponding documentation.
2
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English87
Page 88
7Installation
Pin allocation for the motor cable (X-axis/Y-axis)
Motor sideColour1)Controller side
PortPin Function
1ULineBK (1)Cables with wire end
PEPEPROTECTIVE EARTHGNYE
1) Specification of cable colour in accordance with IEC 757
Tab. 7.1
Pin allocation for the encoder cable (X-axis/Y-axis)
Motor sideController side
PortPin FunctionPinPort
1–SENS2
2+SENS9
SUB-D plug
connector
(15-pin)
3DATA12
4DATA/5
50 V3
6CLOCK/6
7CLOCK13
8UP10
Tab. 7.2
88Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 89
7Installation
7.3Electrical attachment component
The electrical attachment component has a servo motor with motor connection and encoder connection.
The motor cable (è Tab. 7.3) and the encoder cable (è Tab. 7.4) are connected to it.
Note
To connect the motor cable and encoder cable to the controller, follow the accompa
nying mounting instructions and the motor controller description.
When using third-party controllers:
Take information on installation from the corresponding documentation.
Pin allocation for the motor cable (attachment component)
Motor side
Plug
PortPin Function
connector
Black
(4-pin)
1VLineBK (2)
2WLineBK (3)
3ULineBK (1)
PEPEProtective earthGNYE
Blue
(6-pin)
1MT+Temperature sensor WH
2MT–Temperature sensor BN
3BR+ BrakeGN
4BR– BrakeYE
5n.c. ––
6n.c. ––
1) Specification of cable colour in accordance with IEC 757
Tab. 7.3
Pin allocation for the encoder cable (attachment component)
Motor sideController side
Plug
PortPin FunctionPinPort
connector
Red
(6-pin)
1DATA12
2DATA/5
30 V3
4UP10
5CLOCK/6
6CLOCK13
Yellow
(6-pin)
1–SENS2
2+SENS9
3n.c.–
4n.c.–
5n.c.–
6n.c.–
Tab. 7.4
Colour1)Controller side
Cables with
wire end sleeves
(4x 0.75 mm2)
Cables with
wire end sleeves
(4x 0.25 mm2)
SUB-D plug
connector
(15-pin)
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English89
Page 90
7Installation
7.4Earthing
Note
Follow the national regulations for electrical earthing.
Earthing of the Y-axis and the attachment component
In the energy chain, 2 earthing cables are laid for earthing the Y-axis.
Connect the 2 earthing cables to the earthing point (e.g. in the control cabinet).
Earthing points of the Y-axis
1
2
5
1 X-axis
2 Earthing component of the Y-axis
3 Earthing point at the slide unit of the Y-axis
Fig. 7.2
The earthing point on the slide unit of the Y-axis 3 is used to earth an additional gripper
on the attachment component, for example.
90Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
4 Traverse (Y-axis)
5 Slide units of the Y-axis
3
4
Page 91
7Installation
Earthing the X-axis
Located on the underside of the X-axis with energy chain is the earthing component 2 (è Fig. 4.40).
Connect an additional earthing cable 6 to the earthing component:
– The earthing cable is not included in the scope of delivery.
– Connect the cable lug of the earthing cable between the large disc 7 and the serrated wash
er 5.
– Tightening torque of the hex nut 3: 4 Nm.
Connect the other end of the earthing cable to the earthing point (e.g. in the control cabinet).
12
3
4
5
Depicted: EXCH-40-…-T-… (motor attachment position on top); view from underneath
1 X-axis with energy chain
2 Earthing component of the X-axis
3 Hex nut
5 Serrated washer
6 Earthing cable
7 Large disc
1)
4 Small disc
1) Not included in scope of delivery
Fig. 7.3
6
7
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English91
Page 92
8Commissioning
8Commissioning
Danger
Serious injuries due to uncontrolled movements of the planar surface gantry.
Perform risk assessment on operation the planar surface gantry.
Place planar surface gantry in operation only if the dangers to people identified in
the risk assessment can be excluded through appropriate measures.
Warning
If the planar surface gantry is mounted vertically
Mortal danger and material damage due to falling traverse (Y-axis)!
In the following cases, the traverse can drop in an uncontrolled manner:
– if the power supply is interrupted during operation; if not all components for the
vertical mounting position are mounted.
– if the toothed belt breaks during operation or at rest.
Make sure that all required components are mounted and ready for operation.
Ensure through appropriate protection devices that no persons are located in and
below the operating area of the planar surface gantry.
Before switching off the power supply, ensure the following:
– motors inactive (no rotation)
– traverse in the lower end position at the end caps
Warning
Severe injuries if installation and commissioning are not performed correctly.
Commissioning only by specially trained personnel.
The following qualifications are required:
– knowledge of the Festo Configuration Tool (FCT) software
– experience with installation and operation of electrical control systems
Perform commissioning in conformity with the separate documentation
(è description EXCH-…-C… “Commissioning”).
For support in commissioning:
Please contact your regional Festo contact person.
Additional information can be found in the Internet (è www.festo.com/sp).
92Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 93
9Maintenance and care
9Maintenance and care
Warning
Unintended starting can trigger unexpected movements.
Injury (death) due to electric shock or severe crushing.
Before performing mounting work, switch off the power supply and secure it against
being switched on again.
Dangerous residual voltage even after the power supply is switched off.
After the supply voltage is switched off, wait at least one minute.
Start work on plugs and interfaces only when the residual voltage has fallen below
60 V.
When pneumatic attachment components are used, compressed air can be stored in the
pneumatic system parts even after switch-off.
Vent pneumatic system parts through corresponding measures.
Warning
If the planar surface gantry is mounted vertically
If the toothed belt breaks, the traverse (Y-axis), together with any tool load on it, falls
down in an uncontrolled manner.
Mortal danger and material damage due to falling traverse!
At each lubrication and every 6 months:
Check toothed belt for damage, increased wear and missing teeth.
Contact Festo Service if there are signs of wear or damage.
Warning
Serious injuries due to uncontrolled movements of the planar surface gantry.
Maintenance work may only be conducted by professional personnel with corres
ponding qualifications in accordance with these instructions.
The personnel assigned to perform maintenance must be familiar with commission
ing and manual operation of the planar surface gantry.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English93
Page 94
9Maintenance and care
9.1Feed constant
Note
If the absolute exactness of the system worsens (for example, due to temperature fluc
tuations):
Adjust the feet constant in conformity with the documentation
(è Description EXCH-…-C… “Commissioning”).
9.2Cleaning
Note
Clean the system only in exceptional cases. Observe the following:
Do not clean the guide elements (e.g. guide rails).
9.3Lubrication
The system is initially lubricated during production. Proper lubrication is required for trouble-free oper
ation and to increase the service life of the linear guides.
Note
Observe specifications for lubrication of the planar surface gantry (è Tab. 9.1).
Use an appropriate grease gun and corresponding accessories from the Festo cata
logue (è www.festo.com/catalogue).
Requirements
LubricantISOFLEX TOPAS NB 52 (K2011-009)
Lubrication interval
Amount of lubricant
1) Manufacturer: Klüber Co.
2) Path specification per axis
3) Per lubrication nipple (guide carriage)
2)
3)
[km]2500
[g]1
1)
Tab. 9.1
94Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 95
9Maintenance and care
9.3.1Lubrication points
6
1
5
3
4
3
1 Slide units of the Y-axis
2 Lubrication nipples (EXCH-40: 2x,
EXCH-60: 3x) on guide carriage of the Y-axis
slide unit
3 Lubrication nipples (4x) on guide carriage of
the X-axis (at the carriages)
Fig. 9.1 Depicted: planar surface gantry EXCH-60
2
3
4
3
4 Carriage of the X-axis
5 Maintenance opening
6 Traverse (Y-axis)
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English95
Page 96
9Maintenance and care
9.3.2Procedure
Danger
Serious crushing due to axis movements of the planar surface gantry.
Slowly move or travel traverse and slide unit of the Y-axis.
Make sure that no one is located in the movement area during the axis movements.
Danger
If the planar surface gantry is mounted vertically
Severe crushing from the traverse moving or falling down (Y-axis).
Make sure that no one is located underneath the traverse.
Recommendation: Use a mirror to find the lubrication nipple in the maintenance
opening on the underside of the traverse.
Recommendation: Store lubrication nipple position in a maintenance program.
Note
For motors with brake, it is not possible to manually move the traverse and slide unit of
the Y-axis.
The planar surface gantry must be connected and ready for operation.
Travel traverse and slide unit of the Y-axis in manual override.
1. Lubricate guide carriages of the X-axes at the 4 lubrication nipples 3 with half of the specified
lubricant amount each (è Tab. 9.1, è Fig. 9.1).
2. Travel traverse into an appropriate position for access to the maintenance opening (è Fig. 9.1).
3. Travel slide units of the Y-axis until the lubrication nipples 2 are accessible one after the other in
the maintenance opening (è Fig. 9.1).
Number of lubrication nipples:
– EXCH-40: 2
– EXCH-60: 3
Lubricate guide carriages of the Y-axis at the lubrication nipples with half of the specified lubricant
amount each (è Tab. 9.1).
4. To ensure that the lubricant is evenly distributed in the linear guides:
Travel traverse and slide unit of the Y-axis 1 time over the entire stroke.
5. Perform steps 1. to 4. again.
96Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 97
9Maintenance and care
9.3.3Accessories
Select the corresponding accessories from the Festo catalogue
If the planar surface gantry is mounted vertically
Severe crushing from the motor or traverse falling down (Y-axis).
The traverse is held in position with the holding brakes of the motors.
Before starting dismounting:
Position traverse in the lower end position at the end caps and secure it against
uncontrolled movements.
Make sure that no one is located underneath the planar surface gantry during dis
mounting.
Dismount motors only with the planar surface gantry in the horizontal position.
Warning
Electric voltage or components separated when powered.
Unintended starting can trigger unexpected movements.
Injury (death) due to electric shock or severe crushing.
Before performing mounting work, switch off the power supply and secure it against
being switched on again.
Dangerous residual voltage even after the power supply is switched off.
After the supply voltage is switched off, wait at least one minute.
Start work on plugs and interfaces only when the residual voltage has fallen below
60 V.
When pneumatic attachment components are used, compressed air can be stored in the
pneumatic system parts even after switch-off.
Vent pneumatic system parts through corresponding measures.
Note
If the product continues to be used after dismounting:
Place the planar surface gantry in the status at delivery: e.g. attach original trans
port protection aids.
1. Disconnect the planar surface gantry from the higher-order controller.
2. Mount the 2 transport protection aids:
– horizontal mounting position (è 5.1 Mounting)
– vertical mounting position (è 6.1 Mounting)
3. For the horizontal mounting position: Also mount the 2 transport plates with the 2 additional trans
port lugs on the X-axes.
4. Dismount the planar surface gantry in reverse sequence, according to the mounting position:
– horizontal mounting position (è 5.1 Mounting)
– vertical mounting position (è 6.1 Mounting)
98Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English
Page 99
10Dismounting and repair
10.2Repair
Contact Festo Service.
Repair by Festo ensures that the required fine adjustments and checks will be carried out.
Information about spare parts and accessories (è www.festo.com/spareparts).
10.3Disposal
Observe the warnings when dismounting parts (è 10.1 Dismounting).
Observe the local regulations for environmentally friendly disposal of modules.
Some materials are listed in the technical data section to enable separate disposal of
particular materials (è A.1 Technical data).
Handle the lubricants (greases, oils) in accordance with the applicable regulations
governing health and safety and hazardous substances.
Observe the local regulations regarding waste disposal and the environment.
Festo – GDCP-EXCH-KM-KOMP-EN – 1506a – English99
Page 100
ATechnical appendix
ATechnical appendix
A.1Technical data
A.1.1General
CharacteristicEXCH-40EXCH-60
DesignPlanar surface gantry
Motor typeServo motors
GuideRecirculating ball bearing guide
Mounting positionVertical or horizontal
Types of mounting (mounting accessories)– Adjusting kit