Festo EPCO-16, EPCO-25, EPCO-40 Operating Instructions Manual

Page 1
Electric cylinder
EPCO
en Operating
instructions
8076277
2017-11c
[8076279]
Page 2
Translation of the original instructions
Symbols: Installation and commissioning may only be per
Warning
formed in accordance with these instructions by technicians with appropriate qualifications.
Caution
Note
Environment
Accessories
English 3.........................................................................
2 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c
Page 3
English – Electric cylinder EPCO
Table of contents
1 Operating elements and connections 4.........................................
2 Function and application 4...................................................
3 Transport and storage 5.....................................................
4 Prerequisites for use 5......................................................
5 Installation 6..............................................................
5.1 Mechanical assembly 6......................................................
5.2 Electrical installation 8.......................................................
5.3 Installing circuitry 9.........................................................
6 Commissioning 10...........................................................
7 Operation 12...............................................................
8 Maintenance and care 12.....................................................
9 Repair 13..................................................................
10 Accessories 13..............................................................
11 Troubleshooting 13..........................................................
12 Technical data 14............................................................
12.1 Mechanical data 14..........................................................
12.2 Electrical data 16............................................................
13 Characteristic curves 17......................................................
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 3
Page 4
Documentation on the product
For all available product documentation è www.festo.com/pk
1 Operating elements and connections
EPCO-16 EPCO-25/40
67543211 3
1 Motor/holding brake connection 2 Piston rod (propulsive tube) 3 Encoder connection 4 Cylinder housing
Fig. 1
5 Internal thread for fastening 6 Wrench flats for counter holding 7 Groove for mounting
2 Function and application
A rotating ball screw converts the rotary movement of a motor into a linear movement. This moves the piston rod 2 backwards and forwards. The piston rod is guided in a non-rotating manner. The position of the piston rod can be optionally quer ied as follows: – EPCO-...ST-E: by using an integrated, incremental positional transducer after a homing run – EPCO-...ST: enables open-loop operation (without positional transducer and without positional
feedback)
EPCO-...-A: with an integrated ring magnet and optional proximity sensors.
The EPCO electric cylinder is designed for accurately positioning effective loads in combination with the CMMO-ST or CMMS-ST controller (permissible controllers è 10 Accessories).
4 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 5
The device is intended for use in an industrial environment. Measures may need to be implemented in residential areas for interference suppression.
Note
The EPCO is non-braking. When the supply voltage is not applied, the piston rod can be moved freely. Automatic locking of the complete system can be optionally achieved with a holding brake in the EPCO-...-ST-B.
3 Transport and storage
Consider the weight of the electric cylinder.
Depending on the version, the EPCO can weigh up to 5 kg.
The following should be observed with regard to storage:
Storage times should be kept to a minimum – Store in cool, dry, well-shaded locations that do not present a risk of corrosion.
4 Prerequisites for use
Warning
Unexpectedly fast-moving masses can harm people or property (risk of crushing).  Initially, only apply limited power to the drive motor to ensure low speeds and
torques.
Note
Malfunctions will occur if the device is not used correctly.  It is vital that the stipulations contained in this section are adhered to at all times.
Take into consideration the legal regulations applicable for the destination, as well as:
regulations and standards, – regulations of the testing organizations and insurers,
national specifications.  Note the warnings and instructions on the product and in the relevant operating instructions.  Remove all transport packaging, such as foils, caps and cardboard.
The material used in the packaging is intended for recycling (exception: oil paper = residual
waste).  Observe the local regulations for environmentally friendly waste management of electronic compon
ents.  Take into account the material specifications (è Technical data chapter).  Use the product in its original state, without any unauthorised product modifications.  Take into consideration the ambient conditions at the location of use.
Corrosive environments reduce the service life of the product (e.g. ozone).
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 5
Page 6
Compare the limit values specified in these operating instructions with those of your application
(e.g. forces, torques, temperatures, masses, speeds). The relevant safety regulations can only be adhered to by ensureing the product is operated in compliance with the load limits.
Take the tolerance of the tightening torques into account. Unless otherwise specified, the tolerance
is ±20 %.
5 Installation
5.1 Mechanical assembly
Do not modify the screws and threaded pins if not directly requested to do so in these operating
instructions.
Note
Excessive tensile loads may cause the threaded holes to be pulled out.  In the event of high loads make sure that the EPCO is secured at other mounting
points in the grooves 7 in addition to the front mounting threads 5.
Make sure that the device is fitted free of mechanical stress
and distortion (evenness of the bearing surface: ≤ 0.2 mm).
Position the EPCO so that all of the control sections are
accessible.
Secure the EPCO with the mounting accessories
(è 10 Accessories).
Tighten the screws evenly.
Fig. 2
Size 16 25 40
Direct mounting 5
Female thread front side M4 M5 M6 Max. tightening torque [Nm] 3 4 5
Slot nut mounting 7
Spanner Size ß 2.5 2.5 4 Max. tightening torque [Nm] 1.2 1.2 5.9
57
Tab. 1
6 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 7
Fitting in a vertical or sloping position:
Warning
Uncontrolled moving loads can cause personal injury and material damage (risk of crushing). If a spindle nut fracture occurs inside the EPCO, the loads will slide down.
Check whether additional external safety
measures to protect against spindle nut frac ture are necessary (e.g. toothed latches or moveable bolts). In this way you can prevent the load from sliding down.
Installing the effective load
Fig. 3
Place the centre of gravity of the effective load, if possible,
centrally to the piston rod.  When securing the effective load make sure that no torque
is transferred to the piston rod.
The wrench flat 6 can be used to exert counter pressure.  Secure the effective load to the piston rod.
The piston rod will bend depending on the effective load
(èAppendix 13 Characteristic curves).
Fig. 4
Size 16 25 40
Piston rod thread
Male thread (EPCO-...) M6 M8 M10x1.25 Female thread (EPCO-...-F) M4 M6 M8
Spanner Size 6 ß 7 9 10
Tab. 2
6
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 7
Page 8
Installation of external accessories
To protect the end positions against uncontrolled overrunning:  Check whether proximity sensors are necessary (as safety limit switches or hardware limit
switches). This is only possible for the EPCO-...-A with integrated magnet.
If proximity switches (sensors) are used:  Use proximity sensors with normally-closed function.
These protect the EPCO from overrunning the end position if the proximity sensor cable is fractured.
To mount the proximity sensors use a mounting kit or a sensor
rail (è 10 Accessories). These are bonded directly to the cylin der profile (è Assembly instructions for the accessories).
Avoid external influences from magnetic or ferritic parts in the
vicinity of the proximity sensors (minimum distance of 20 mm from ferritic parts).
Fig. 5
5.2 Electrical installation
Warning
If the piston rod is moved externally, open, dangerous voltages may occur across the electrical connections (generator principle).  Make sure that the piston rod is only moved with wired connections.
Note
If unused plug connectors are touched, there is a danger that damage may occur to the EPCO or to other parts of the system as a result of ESD (electrostatic discharge). Place protective caps on unused terminals to prevent such discharges.
Note
To maintainEMC security: The maximum length of the individual connection cables must not exceed 30 m.
1. Make sure the controller is switched off and that it is prevented from being restarted. Cancelling the enable signal on the controller is not sufficient.
2. Connect the motor on the EPCO completely to the controller as shown in the following tables. The pre-assembled cables from Festo (è 10 Accessories) offer sufficiently large cable cross sections as well as screening of the motor/encoder cable with earth contact on both sides.
8 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 9
Motor connection/holding brake: round plug (8-pin)/D-sub plug connector (9-pin) 1
Pin
Allocation EPCO-16 EPCO-25/40
1 String A 2 String A/ 3 String B 4 String B/ 5 n.c. 6 n.c. 7 Holding brake +24 V 8 Holding brake GND
1)
1)
9 n.c.
1) Only for motors with holding brake EPCO−...−ST-B
Tab. 3
Encoder connection: round plug (8−pin) 2
2)
Pin Allocation EPCO-16 EPCO-25/40
1 Signal trace A 2 Signal trace A/ 3 Signal trace B 4 Signal trace B/ 5 GND encoder 6 Signal trace N 7 Signal trace N 8 VCC auxiliary supply 5 V
/
3)
2) Only for motors with encoder EPCO−...−ST-E
3) Short circuit proof, max. load 100 mA
Tab. 4
5.3 Installing circuitry
Note
Additional measures are necessary if used in safety relevant applications, e.g. in Europe the standards listed under the EC machinery directive must be observed. Without additional measures in accordance with statutory minimum requirements, the product is not suitable for use in safety-related sections of control systems.
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 9
Page 10
6 Commissioning
Warning
Moving masses can cause personal injury and material damage (risk of crushing).  Make sure that, in the travel range,
nobody can place his/her hand in the path
of the moving components (e.g. through a protective guard),
there are no foreign objects in the path of
the moving components It should not be possible to touch the EPCO until the mass has come to a complete stand still.
Note
The motor can unexpectedly be started if the brake is released. Depending on the type of device, the controller will unlock the holding brake automatically.  Before releasing the holding brake, make sure that the EPCO cannot move
unexpectedly.
Complete the commissioning of the motor in conjunction with the controller in
accordance with the controller manual.
Fig. 6
Note
Incorrect set values for the braking ramp in STOP statuses (e.g. EMERGENCY OFF, Quick Stop) result in an overloading of the spindle axis and can destroy it or drastically reduce its service life.  Check the settings for all braking ramps in your controller or the higher-order control
system (deceleration values and jerk).
Taking the travel speed, moving mass and mounting position into account, make
sure that the delay values (brake delay and time delays) are set in such a way that the maximum actuation moment or feed force of the spindle axis used is not exceeded.
To design the spindle axis use the Festo sizing software PositioningDrives
(è www.festo.com).
10 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 11
Note
Block-shaped acceleration profiles (without jolt limitation) cause high peaks in the
motive force that can lead to an overloading of the drive. In addition, positions outside
the permissible range may occur as a result of overswing effects. A jolt-limited accelera
tion specification reduces vibrations in the entire system and reduces stress in the
mechanical system.
Check which closed-loop controller settings can be adapted (e.g. jerk limitation,
smoothing of the acceleration profile).
Check travel Homing run Test run
Ascertaining the direction of movement of the piston rod
Comparing the real situation with the image in the controller
Checking the overall behaviour
Tab. 5 Definitions
1. Start a Check travel and limit it to low dynamic response.
Despite identical control, motors of the same design can turn in the opposite direction due to differ ent wiring.
2. Start a Homing run up to the reference switch in accordance with the controller description and
limit it to low dynamic response. Providing the permissible impact energy is not exceeded, the homing run may be executed directly against the end position. Maximum impact energy (= ½ mass x speed2): – EPCO-16: max. 0.1 x 10 – EPCO-25: max. 0.2 x 10 – EPCO-40: max. 0.4 x 10
-3
-3
-3
J J J
3. Start a Test run and limit it to low dynamic response.
4. Check whether the EPCO fulfils the following requirements: – The piston rod must move through the complete intended positioning cycle. – The piston rod must stop as soon as it reaches a limit switch.
5. If the proximity sensors fail to respond: (è 11 Troubleshooting and è Proximity sensor operating instructions).
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 11
Page 12
7 Operation
Warning
Hot parts of the housing can cause burning.  Make sure that people and objects cannot come into direct contact with the motor.
Warning
Moving masses can cause personal injury and ma terial damage (risk of crushing).  Make sure that, in the travel range,
nobody can place his/her hand in the path
of the moving components (e.g. through a protective guard),
there are no foreign objects in the path of
the moving components It should not be possible to touch the EPCO until the mass has come to a complete stand still.
Fig. 7
Fitting in a vertical or sloping position:
Warning
Injury to people and damage to property. Excessive loads can result in slippage of the holding brake.  Only actuate the holding brake when the motor is at a standstill.  Only release the holding brake if the motor secures the piston rod in position in a
controlled manner.
8 Maintenance and care
Warning
Layers of dust can catch fire.  Clean the motor housing of dust regularly.
Clean the EPCO with a soft cloth if required. The drive must have cooled down to room temperature
before it is cleaned. The instructions for the cleaning agents must be observed. Only media which will not damage the material may be used as cleaning agents.
Lubricate the piston rod with lubricating grease LUB-KC1 from Festo as soon as the grease-film is no
longer visible.
12 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 13
9 Repair
Send the EPCO to our repair service if required.  Information about spare parts and accessories can be found at:
(è www.festo.com/spareparts).
10 Accessories
Note
Please select the appropriate accessories from our catalogue
(è www.festo.com/catalogue).
11 Troubleshooting
Malfunction
Running noises or vibrations
Piston rod does not move
Tab. 6
Possible cause
Tension Install the EPCO free of tension
Incorrect regulator settings Modify control parameters
Resonance point of the actuator Modify travel speed or load mass Loads too high Reduce load mass
Ambient temperature too low (increased breakaway torque in initial run due to increasing viscosity of the lubricants in the spindle system)
Remedy
(evenness of the bearing surface: ≤ 0.2 mm) Lubricate the piston rod (è 8 Maintenance and care) Modify travel speed
(in closed loop operating mode)
Reduce travel speed – Send the EPCO to Festo for repair
Reduce load mass – Reduce travel speed – Adjust ambient temperature
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 13
Page 14
12 Technical data
12.1 Mechanical data
Size 16 25 40 Spindle pitch 3P 8P 3P 10P 5P 12.7P
Design Electric cylinder with rotating spindle and stepper motor Mounting position Any Ambient temperature [°C] 0 … +50 Storage temperature [°C] –20 … +60 Relative air humidity [%] 45 … 80 (non-condensing) Protection class IP40 Max. speed [mm/s] 125 300 150 500 180 460 Max. acceleration [m/s2] 10 Feed constant (spindle pitch)
1)
Repetition accuracy [mm] ±0.02 Axial play (new) [mm] 0.1 Max. torsion angle of the piston rod Note on materials Contains PWIS (paint-wetting impairment substances) Information on material
Cylinder profile, end cap Aluminium Spindle, ball bearing, piston rod Steel Spindle nut Steel
Weight
at 0 mm stroke
2)
per 100 mm stroke [kg] 0.17 0.34 0.55
[mm/rev.] 3 8 3 10 5 12.7
[°] ±2.0 ±1.5 ±1.0
[kg] 0.62 … 0.68 1.04 … 1.28 2.49 … 2.77
1) Nominal value, varies due to component tolerances
2) Depending on motor version
14 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 15
Size/thread type 16 25 40 Spindle pitch 3P 8P 3P 10P 5P 12.7P
Maximum forces and torques
Max. effective load in hori zontal mounting position Max. effective load in
[kg] 24 8 60 20 120 40
3)
[kg] 12 4 30 10 60 20 vertical mounting position Max. feed force Fx [N] 125 50 350 105 650 250 Maximum permissible force on the piston rod
Fx [N] 125 50 350 105 650 250 Fy = Fz [N] è 13 Characteristic curves (in the appendix)
Maximum permissible torques on the piston rod
Mx [Nm] 0 0 0 My = Mz [Nm] 0.6 1.0 3.3
Condition for combined loads:
My
|My|
max
)
|Mz|
Mz
max
)
Fy
|Fy|
max
)
|Fz|
v 1and|Fx|v Fx
Fz
max
,|Mx|v Mx
max
max
1) Observe the max. lateral force, è 13 Characteristic curves (in the appendix)
Tab. 7
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 15
Page 16
12.2 Electrical data
Size 16 25 40
Motor EPCO-…-ST
Operating mode Continuous operation (S1) Nominal voltage [V] 24 Nominal current [A] 1.4 3.0 4.2 Holding torque [Nm] 0.09 0.5 1.13 Stepper angle [°] 1.8 ± 5 % Insulation class B (130 °C)
Brake EPCO-…ST-B
Nominal voltage [V] 24 ± 10 % Performance [W] 8 8 8 Holding torque [Nm] 0.2 0.4 0.4 Mass moment of inertia [kgmm2] 0.69 1.3 1.3
Encoder EPCO-…ST-E
Pulses/revolution 500 Zero pulse Yes Line driver RS422 protocol Operating voltage of encoder [V] 5
CE mark (see declaration of conformity)
1)2)
According to EU EMC Directive
1) Measures may need to be implemented in residential areas for interference suppression
2) The maximum length of the individual connection cables must not exceed 30 m.
Tab. 8
UL certification information
Product category code PRHZ2 (USA) or PRHZ8 (Canada)
Certificate number E342973
Standards taken into account UL 1004-1/-6, C22.2 No.100
UL test symbol
Tab. 9
16 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 17
13 Characteristic curves
Permissible lateral force Fy and Fz as a function of the cantilever load l
EPCO-16 EPCO-25 EPCO-40
y, z
Fig. 8
Total deflection f of the piston rod as a function of the cantilever load l and lateral force F
EPCO-16 (F = 2 N) EPCO-25 (F = 3 N) EPCO-40 (F = 6 N)
Fig. 9
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 17
Page 18
EPCO-16-3P Vertical installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,6 s t = 1,2 s t = 1,8 s t = 2,4 s t = 3,0 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 200 mm m = 0 kg m = 12 kg
Fig. 10
18 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 19
EPCO-16-3P Horizontal installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,3 s t = 0,6 s t = 0,9 s t = 1,2 s t = 1,5 s t = 1,8 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 200 mm m = 0 kg m = 24 kg
Fig. 11
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 19
Page 20
EPCO-16-8P Vertical installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,3 s t = 0,6 s t = 0,9 s t = 1,2 s t = 1,5 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 200 mm m = 0 kg m = 4 kg
Fig. 12
20 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 21
EPCO-16-8P Horizontal installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,15 s t = 0,30 s t = 0,45 s t = 0,60 s t = 0,75 s t = 0,90 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 200 mm m = 0 kg m = 8 kg
Fig. 13
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 21
Page 22
EPCO-25-3P Vertical installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,6 s t = 1,2 s t = 1,8 s t = 2,4 s t = 3,0 s t = 3,6 s t = 4,2 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 300 mm m = 0 kg m = 30 kg
Fig. 14
22 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 23
EPCO-25-3P Horizontal installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,3 s t = 0,6 s t = 0,9 s t = 1,2 s t = 1,5 s t = 1,8 s t = 2,1 s t = 2,4 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 300 mm m = 0 kg m = 60 kg
Fig. 15
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 23
Page 24
EPCO-25-10P Vertical installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,3 s t = 0,6 s t = 0,9 s t = 1,2 s t = 1,5 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 300 mm m = 0 kg m = 10 kg
Fig. 16
24 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 25
EPCO-25-10P Horizontal installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,15 s t = 0,30 s t = 0,45 s t = 0,60 s t = 0,75 s t = 0,90 s t = 1,05 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 300 mm m = 0 kg m = 20 kg
Fig. 17
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 25
Page 26
EPCO-40-5P Vertical installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 1 s t = 2 s t = 3 s t = 4 s t = 5 s t = 6 s t = 7 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 400 mm m = 0 kg m = 60 kg
Fig. 18
26 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 27
EPCO-40-5P Horizontal installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,5 s t = 1,0 s t = 1,5 s t = 2,0 s t = 2,5 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 400 mm m = 0 kg m = 120 kg
Fig. 19
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 27
Page 28
EPCO-40-12,7P Vertical installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,5 s t = 1,0 s t = 1,5 s t = 2,0 s t = 2,5 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 400 mm m = 0 kg m = 20 kg
Fig. 20
28 Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English
Page 29
EPCO-40-12,7P Horizontal installation
Positioning time t as a function of the travel distance l and effective load m
t = 0,25 s t = 0,50 s t = 0,75 s t = 1,00 s t = 1,25 s
Acceleration a and speed v as a function of the effective load m and travel distance l
l = 0 mm l = 400 mm m = 0 kg m = 40 kg
Fig. 21
Festo – EPCO – 2017-11c English 29
Page 30
Copyright: Festo AG & Co. KG Ruiter Straße 82 73734 Esslingen Germany
Phone: +49 711 347-0
Fax: +49 711 347-2144
Reproduction, distribution or sale of this document or communica tion of its contents to others without express authorization is prohibited. Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights re served in the event that a patent, utility model or design patent is registered.
E-mail: service_international@festo.com
Internet: www.festo.com
Loading...