Ferroli F24 Installation, Service And User Instructions Manual

Page 1
Appr. nr. B98.01 A - CE 0063 AT 4967
FERROLI F24
INSTALLATION, SERVICE AND USER
INSTRUCTIONS
G.C. NO: 47-267-31
3544015/0 - 07/2002
Gas Combination Boiler for Central Heating
Copper Heat Exchanger, Fan Assisted,
Room Sealed,
Electronic Flame Ignition and Control
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FERROLI F24
2
CE MARK
CE mark documents that the Ferroli gas appliances comply with the requirement contained in European directives applicable to them. In particular, the appliances comply with the following CEE directives and the technical specifi cations provided from them:
• Gas appliances directive 90/396
• Effi ciencies directive 92/42
• Low tension directive 73/23 (modifi ed from the 93/68)
• Electromagnetic compatibility directive 89/396 (modifi ed from the 93/68)
IMPORTANT
Your "benchmark" Installation, Commissioning and Service Record Log Book will be enclosed in your customer information pack. "This record must be completed and left with the end user"
"All CORGI Registered Installers carry a CORGI ID card and have a registration number. Both should be recorded in your central heating log book. You can check to the CORGI register
by calling CORGI on 01256 372300".
Ferroli is a member of the Benchmark initiative and fully supports the aims of the programme. Benchmark has been introduced to improve the standards of installation and commissioning of central heating systems in the UK and to encourage the regular servicing of all central heating systems to ensure safety and effi ciency. Please see installation and servicing guidelines.
INDE
1. DESCRIPTION........................................................................................................................................ 3
2. TECHNICAL AND DIMENSIONAL CHARACTERISTICS........................................................................................4
3. INSTALLATION DETAILS........................................................................................................................................9
4. COMMISSIONING AND TESTING.......................................................................................................................26
5. ADJUSTMENT AND GAS CONVERSION............................................................................................................27
6. MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING ......................................................................................................................29
7. REPLACEMENT OF PARTS...................................................................................................................................31
8. FAULT FINDING ...................................................................................................................................................36
9. ELECTRICAL AND FUNCTIONAL SCHEME........................................................................................................43
10. USER INSTRUCTIONS........................................................................................................................................45
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FERROLI F24
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1. DESCRIPTION
1.01 Introduction
The Ferroli F24 is defi ned as a “room sealed” combination boiler, all air required for combustion is taken from outside the room in which it is installed. It is a new high performance gas fi red heat generator for central heating and domestic hot water production. A special feature of this boiler is its built-in electronic fl ame ignition and control unit making burner operation completely automatic and safe. The main components are as follows:
• Copper heat exchanger consisting of three fi nned tubes specifi cally shaped for high effi ciency.
• There are three copper coils inserted in the three heating circuit tubes. These represent the domestic hot water heat exchang er. Their shape and high exchange surface area enable the full output of the boiler to be absorbed.
• Ceramic fi bre insulated combustion chamber
• 12 stainless steel bladed burners specifi cally designed for this boiler.
Fan for discharge of combustion products and intake of combustion air.
• Differential air pressure switch. For safety reasons, this ensures the burner ignites only when the fan is functioning correctly.
• Hermetically sealed compartment made from corrosion-resistant steel enclosing the above components.
• Combination gas safety valve with modulator, complete with pressure stabiliser.
Flowmeter giving the domestic hot water circuit precedence over the central heating circuit.
• Pressure relief valve for the central heating circuit set to open at 3 bar.
• Built-in Expansion vessel.
• Variable speed pump.
• Central heating fl ow temperature adjustment thermostat.
• Domestic hot water fl ow temperature adjustment thermostat.
• Central heating limit thermostat.
• Overheat safety thermostat.
• Electronic control unit for automatic fl ame ignition and control.
• Central heating low water pressure cut off switch.
• Domestic hot water fl ow temperature sensor.
• Central heating fl ow temperature sensor.
1.02 Instructions and regulations
Assembly, installation, fi rst start up and maintenance must be carried out by competent persons only, in accordance with all current technical regulations and directives.
C.O.S.H.H.
Materials used in the manufacture of this appliance are non hazardous and no special precautions are required when servicing.
Related Documents This appliance must be installed strictly in accordance with these instructions.
The Gas Safety Regulations (Installations & Use) 1996. The Local Building Regulations. The Building Regulations. The Buildings Standards (Scotland - Consolidated) Regulations.
British Standards Codes of Practice:
B.S. 7593 1992 TREATMENT OF WATER IN DOMESTIC HOT WATER CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS B.S. 5546 1990 INSTALLATION OF HOT WATER SUPPLIES FOR DOMESTIC PURPOSES B.S. 5440 Part 1 2000 FLUES B.S. 5440 Part 2 1989 AIR SUPPLY B.S. 5449 1990 FORCED CIRCULATION HOT WATER SYSTEMS B.S. 6798 1987 INSTALLATION OF GAS FIRED HOT WATER BOILERS B.S. 6891 1989 GAS INSTALLATIONS B.S. 7671 1992 IEE WIRING REGULATIONS B.S. 4814 1990 SPECIFICATION FOR EXPANSION VESSELS B.S. 5482 1994 INSTALLATION OF LPG
Model Water Bye Laws For Northern Ireland the rules in force apply
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FERROLI F24
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Fig. 1
Top view
Distance between connections
178
190 270
Bottom view
272
760
249
98
609536 60 95
460
100
727
114
160100 25 150 25
84
80
80
12070 120 150
110
5
3
4
2
1
2. TECHNICAL AND DIMENSIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
2.01 Technical information
Ferroli F24 boilers are central heating and domestic hot water heat generators and are produced as
standard to function with natural gas or Liquid Petrolium Gas converted appliances.
Key 1 - 3/4" central heating fl ow outlet
2 - 1/2" domestic hot water ow outlet 3 - 3/4 gas inlet
4 - 1/2" domestic hot water inlet 5 - 3/4" central heating return inlet 6 - Pressure relief outlet
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FERROLI F24
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N.B. - The gas pressures at the burner and gas fl ows during the central heating phase given in the table refer to nominal boiler output. To reduce this output (where necessary), gas pressure must be reduced until the required output level is reached (see fi gures 4 and 5).
During domestic hot water production, gas pressures to the burner must correspond to the maximum output given in table for the type of gas.
Gas pressure must be adjusted during maximum draw-off of domestic hot water.
• Maximum working temperature for central heating ow: 85°C
• Maximum temperature of domestic hot water: 55°C, adjustable between 40°C and 55°C.
• Minimum domestic cold water pressure required for 95% heat input:
- Flow restrictor tted (standard) - 1,2 bar;
- Flow restrictor removed - 0,5 bar
MODEL
Heat output Heat input
Domestic hot water output
Boiler water
contents
Domestic hot
water contents
kW kW kW kW kW Litres Litres
Ferroli F24
23,8 9,7 25,8 11,5 23,8 1,5 0,8
MODEL
Connections Expansion vessel
Max. working
pressure
central
heating
circuit
Max.
working pressure hot water circuit
12345Capacity
Pre-pressurising
value
Ø Ø Ø Ø Ø Litres bar bar bar
Ferroli F24
3/4” 1/2”
3/4”
1/2” 3/4” 7 1 3 6
MODEL
Main injectors (mm)
Gas flow rates to main burners
for central heating
Gas valve
Ø1/2
G20 - NG G31 -LPG G20 - NG G31 -LPG
ØØ m
3
/h kg/h
Ferroli F24
12x1,30 12x0,77 2,73 2,00 H. V K4105G
MODEL
Gas supply pressures
working
Gas pressure at main burner for central heating
Safety valve
G20 G31
G20 G31
min. m min. m
mbar mbar mbar mbar mbar mbar bar
Ferroli F24
20 37 2,5 11,8 7,8 36,0
MODEL
Domestic hot
water production
with t 30 °C
Domestic hot
water production
with t 35 °C
Max. working
pressure domestic
hot water
Protection
level
Weight
G20 G31
l/min. l/min. mbar mbar kg
Ferroli F24
11,3 9,7 11,8 36,0 IP44 38
Technical Data
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2.03 Boiler water fl ow diagram
OUT
IN
MIN
AIR
IN
AIR
IN
FLUE
OUT
C.H. OUT
D.H.W.
OUT
GASIND.H.W.
IN
C.H.
IN
Fig. 3
2.02 Boiler main components
Key 5 Room sealed compartment
7 Gas inlet 8 Domestic hot water outlet 9 Domestic hot water inlet
10 Central heating ow outlet 11 Central heating return inlet 14 Safety valve 16 Fan 19 Combustion chamber
20 Burner assembly 21 Main injector 22 Burner 26 Combustion chamber insulation 27 Copper heat exchanger for central heating and
domestic hot water
28 Flue collector from heat exchanger 32 Central heating pump 34 Central heating ow temperature sensor 36 Automatic air vent valve
42 Domestic hot water ow temperature sensor
Fig. 2
43
16
27
50
19
49
28
5
20 21
26
132
90
91
818222
56
IN
OUT
MIN
RESET
OFF
ON
0
5
1
2
3
4
6
bar
98 63 157 145
°C
°C
62
10 8 784 85 44
136
32
36
114
34
14 42 9 11
43 Air pressure switch 44 Gas valve 49 Safety overheat thermostat
50 Central heating ow limit thermostat 56 Expansion vessel
62 Time clock 63 Central heating temperature adjustment
81 Ignition electrode 82 Sensor electrode 84 Primary gas valve solenoid 85 Secondary gas valve solenoid
90* Flue sampling point 91* Air sampling point 98 On/Off/Reset switch
114 Low water pressure cut off switch 132 Flue gas deector 136 Flow meter 145 Central heating pressure gauge 157 Domestic hot water temperature adjustment
* For use with ue gas analysis equipment
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2.04 Central heating adjustment (not normally required)
To adjust boiler heat input (thus also regulating heat output to the central heating water) simply adjust the main burner via the electronic control board (fi g. 4 and 5 and see paragraph 5.04 page 29). The diagrams indicate the variation in heat output to the water as burner working pressure is varied. Adjusting boiler output to the actual requirements of the central heating system will minimise boiler cycling thus saving fuel, varying the output has virtually no effect on the efficiency and combustion characteristics of the boiler.
Diagram of pressures and outputs with Natural gas
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Diagram of pressures and outputs with LPG (Propane)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
kW kcal/h
x 1000
mbar
14
kW kcal/h X 1000
m
b
ar
18 19 20 21 22 23
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
9 1011121314151617
91011121314 18192015 16 178
2.05 Domestic hot water variability characteristics
The temperature of the domestic hot water can be varied from 40 to 55°C by adjusting the boiler potentiometer.
Diagram of domestic hot water production
0 345678910111213141516
39
40
45
50
55
60
65
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Temperature of domestic hot water intake 15°C
Flow of domestic hot water l/min
Temperature of domestic hot water supply °C
Boiler output exchanged kcal/1000
Fig. 6
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FERROLI F24
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Fig. 8
Pressure loss diagram
SIZING OF ADDITIONAL EXPANSION VESSELS:
Deduct from the value given in the table the 8 litre vessel supplied.
Note:
1. Fill C.H. installation to min. 1.5 bar.
2. Expansion vessel must be tted to central heating return pipe.
3. The standard 7 litre expansion vessel is charged to 1 bar.
4. The additional expansion vessel should be charged to 1 bar.
SAFETY VALVE SETTING (bar)
VESSEL CHARGE PRESSURE (bar)
INITIAL SYSTEM PRESSURE (bar)
TOTAL WATER CONTENT of SYSTEM
3.0
0.5 1.0 1.5
1.0 1.5 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.0
EXPANSION VESSEL VOLUME (litres)
LITRES 25 3.5 6.5 13.7 4.7 10.3 8.3 50 7.0 12.9 27.5 9.5 20.6 16.5 75 10.5 19.4 41.3 14.2 30.9 24.8 100 14.0 25.9 55.1 19.0 41.2 33.1 125 17.5 32.4 68.9 23.7 51.5 41.3 150 21.0 38.8 82.6 28.5 61.8 49.6 175 24.5 45.3 96.4 33.2 72.1 57.9 200 28.0 51.8 110.2 38.0 82.4 66.2
0.140 0.259 0.551 0.190 0.412 0.33
For syst. volumes other than those given above, mult. the syst. volume by the factor across
m |h
3
Q
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0.5 1.5 2.512
H
mbar x 100
2.06 Pump characteristics
The pump head available for circulating the water is given in fi g. 7.
N.B. - The pump is factory set at position 3. The pump is a Grundfos type 15-50 UPS series.
Grundfos Pump per formance graph Note - Minimum ow through boiler heat exchanger at any
time should not fall below 6 litres per minute. If the total volume of water in the system exceeds 40 litres
an additional expansion vessel must be fi tted to the central heating return pipe.
Fig. 7
1 2 3 Speed settings A Boilers pressure drop B Available pump head C.H.
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FERROLI F24
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3. INSTALLATION DETAILS
Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations: 1996
In the interest of safety, it is the law that all gas appliances are installed by a competent person in accordance with the above Regulations, Building Regulations/Building Standards Scotland, Codes of Practice, current I.E.E. Regulations and the byelaws of the Local Water Undertaking. Failure to comply with the Regulations may lead to
prosecution; it is your responsibility to ensure that the law is complied with. N.B. For Northern Ireland the rules in force apply.
Important - If the boiler is to be tted in a timber framed building it should be tted in accordance with the Institute of Gas Engineers document IGE/UP/7. If in doubt advice should be sought from the Local Supplier.
Location of Boiler
The installation of the Ferroli F24 must be on a suitable non-combustible load bearing wall which will provide an adequate fi xing for the boiler mounting bracket assembly. The location should be in an area where the water pipes will not be subjected to frost conditions. In siting the combination boiler the following limitations must be observed:
The combination boiler may be installed in any room or internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the current I.E.E. wiring regulations and in Scotland the electrical provisions of the building regulations applicable in Scotland, with respect to the installation of the combination boiler in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower.
Where a room sealed appliance is installed in a room containing a bath or shower any electrical switch or appliance control utilising mains electricity must be situated so that it cannot be touched by a person using the bath or shower.
Air Supply
The room or compartment in which the boiler is installed does not require a purpose provided vent when using the standard concentric ue.
Flue System
The boiler allows the ue outlet to be taken from the rear of the boiler, from either side or vertically.
A standard ue length of 0.75 metres is provided. Alternative lengths of two or three metres can be supplied (equivalent to wall thicknesses of up to 565, 1815 and 2815mm for rear ues, deduct 91mm plus distance from side
wall for side outlet ues). It is absolutely essential, to ensure that products of combustion discharging from the terminal cannot re-enter the building, or enter any adjacent building, through ventilations, windows, doors, natural air infi ltration or forced ventilation/air conditioning.
Gas Supply
If necessary the local Gas supplier should be consulted, at the installation planning stage, in order to establish the availability of an adequate supply of gas.
An existing service pipe must not be used without prior consultation with the Local Gas supplier. A gas meter can only be connected by the Local Gas supplier, or by a Local Gas suppliers Contractor. Installation pipes should be fi tted in accordance with BS6891-1988. Appliance inlet working pressure must be 20mbar MINIMUM, for NG and 37 mbar minimum for LPG.
Pipework from the meter to the combination boiler must be of an adequate size. The boiler requires 2.73m3/h of natural gas, and 2,00 kg/h of LPG.
Do not use pipes of a smaller size than the combination boiler inlet gas connection.
The complete installation must be tested for gas soundness and purged as described in BS6981-1988. All pipework must be adequately supported. An isolating gas valve is provid ed and should be tted on the boiler gas inlet. Please wait 10 minutes when lighting from cold befor e checking gas rate. Gas pressures should be checked after
the boiler has operated for 10 minutes to reach thermal equilibrium. Water System
Note - the boiler is designed for sealed systems only and must NOT be used on open vented systems.
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Fig. 9
Central Heating
Detailed recommendations are given in BS6798, BS5449, BS6700 and CP342 Part 2. Pipework not forming part of the useful heating surface should be insulated to prevent any heat losses or possible freezing (i.e. in roof spaces or ventilated underfl oor spaces). Drain taps should be positioned at the lowest point of the system in accessible locations to permit the whole system to be drained down. The drain taps should be in accordance with BS2879. Copper tubing to BS2871, Part 1 is recommended for water carrying pipework. Pipework in horizontal runs should have a gradient where possible to facilitate the removal of air. Ensure that the boiler heat exchanger is not a natural point for air collection. A typical heating system with domestic hot water circuit is illustrated in fi g. 9.
Important - If thermostatic radiator vales are tted a bypass must be tted to ensure a minimum ow rate through the boiler of 6 l/min. The bypass should be tted as far as possible from the boiler.
Make Up Water
Provision must be made for replacing water lost from the sealed system. Reference should be made to BS6798, for methods of fi lling and making up sealed systems. There must be no direct connection between the boiler's central heating system and the mains water supply. The use of mains water to charge and pressurise the system directly, is conditional upon the Local Water Byelaws. Again any such connection must be disconnected after use. A typical temporary fi lling loop is shown in fi g. 10.
Domestic Hot Water
Always fi t a scale reducer in "hard water areas" (18 clarke degrees or over)". A 15mm copper connection point
on the boiler for attaching to the main supply is provided. The maximum domestic water pressure for the
inlet supply is 10 bar (145 P.S.I.). If the cold mains supply exceeds 5 bar (72 P.S.I.), a water governor or pressure reducing valve must be tted by the installer into the mains supply in an inconspicuous but
accessible position preferable between 3 and 5 metres (10-16ft) before the appliance. Such a valve must be approved by the Water Research Council.
Attention - is drawn to the Model Water Byelaws. Fittings manufactured from duplex (alpha-beta) brass are
not acceptable for underground use and certain water undertakings will not accept their use above ground.
Ensure all pipework is adequately supported NOTE: A bypass that will ensure a minimum fl ow rate of
6 l/min. at all all time must be fi tted as far as possible from the boiler if thermostatic radiator valves are fi tted thoughout.
Gas
Cold water
Additional expansion
vessel C.H.
Filling
point C.H.
Bypass
Fig. 10
Key
1. Filling point C.H.
2. Temporary connection
3. Cold water supply
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CLEARANCES:
* 600mm minimum clearance for servicing access
Top clearance only applies to 100Ø concentric fl ue system
460 5 min.5 min.
100 min.900
200 min.
272 50 mm
600* min.
760
Fig. 11
Terminal Position
Fig. 12
P
D, E
Q
Q
l
B
C
A
G
F
L
J
H
H
K
N
N
MM
Q
Directly below an opening, air brick, (0-7 kW) opening windows, etc. (>7-14 kW)
(>14-32 kW) (>32-70 kW)
Above an opening, air brick, (0-7 kW) opening windows, etc. (>7-14 kW)
(>14-32 kW) (>32-70 kW)
Horizontally to an opening, air brick, (0-7 kW) opening windows, etc. (>7-14 kW)
(>14-32 kW)
(>32-70 kW) Below gutters, soil pipes or drain pipes Below eaves Below balconies or car port roof From a vertical drain pipe or soil pipe From an internal or external corner Above ground roof or balcony level From a surface facing the terminal
(also see 6.1.2) From a terminal facing the terminal From an opening in the car port ( e.g. door,
window) into the dwelling Vertically from a terminal on the same wall Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall From the wall on which the terminal is mounted From a vertical structure on the roof
Above intersection with roof
Dimensions Terminal position
(kW input expressed in net)
Balanced flues room
sealed
Open flues
Natural
draught
Natural draught
Fanned
draught
Fanned
draught
A
a
300 mm
600 mm 1500 mm 2000 mm
300 mm Not allowed 300 mm
B
a
300 mm 300 mm 300 mm 600 mm
300 mm Not allowed 300 mm
C
a
300 mm 400 mm 600 mm 600 mm
300 mm Not allowed 300 mm
D 300 mm 75 mm Not allowed 75 mm E 300 mm 200 mm Not allowed 200 mm F 600 mm 200 mm Not allowed 200 mm G 300 mm 150 mmbNot allowed 150 mm H 600 mm 300 mm Not allowed 200 mm I 300 mm 300 mm Not allowed 300 mm J 600 mm 600 mm N/A 600 mm
K 600 mm 1200 mm N/A 1200 mm L 1200 mm 1200 mm N/A 1200 mm
M 1500 mm 1500 mm N/A 1500 mm N 300 mm 300 mm N/A 300 mm O N/A N/A N/A 50 mm P N/A N/A See Table 2
and Fig. 6b
N/A
Q N/A N/A See Table 2
and Fig. 4
150 mm
NOTE N/A = Not applicable
a
In addition, the terminal should not be nearer than 150 mm (fanned draucht) or 300 mm (natural draught) to an opening in the building fabric formed for the purpose of accommodating
a built-in element such as a window frame, (see Figure C2). Separation distances are linked to the rated heat inputs as shown.
b
This dimension may be reduced to 75 mm for appliances of up to 5 kW heat input.
Minimum dimensions of fl ue terminal positions
Page 12
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1. CH fl ow
2. Safety Valve
3. Domestic hot water outlet
4. Gas supply
5. Domestic hot water inlet
6. CH return
Ø3/4" Ø1/2" Ø1/2" Ø1/2" Ø1/2" Ø3/4"
200
Ø118
150 min
65
5 min
183 min
200 min
970 min
269
110
12345 6
3.01 Drilling Template (Top Flue Application)
Select suitable mounting position for boiler, using the template mark fl ue outlet and boiler mounting points. Drill two 10mm holes 70mm deep to accept the wall plugs. Fit standard wall plugs on the left and right side and the special wall plug in the middle (fi g. 13a). Fix the wall bracket to the wall using standard lock nut (M8) on both sides. Mount the boiler on the wall bracket and fi x using the special antitheft nut (M8) as described in the g. 13a. Using a core
drill cut a 118mm diameter hole for the fl ue.
Fig. 13a
Fig. 13b
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3.02 Restrictor
For boiler operation, the restrictor supplied with the unit must be mounted following the instructions below. Determine the correct size of fl ue restrictor required. Before inserting the fl ue gas duct in the boiler, check that the restrictor fi tted is correct and that it is correctly positioned (see fi g. 14).
Holes Ø : 45 47 50
Ø
Fig. 14
CHOICE OF RESTRICTOR:
RESTRICTOR FOR TWO PIPE SYSTEM
Total flow resistance
of flue system
Use
restrictor
size
minimum maximum mm
0 m 13 m 45 13 m 23 m 47 23 m 38 m 50 38 m 48 m No restrictor
• With concentric systems:
- Choose correct restrictor from table below.
• With 2 pipe system:
- Calculate the total fl ow resistance of the air and ue pipes in metres (cap. 3.04.2)
- utilise the table shown below to choose the more suitable restrictor for the fl ow resistance calculated
RESTRICTOR FOR CONCENTRIC SYSTEM
Flue lenght up to:
Use
restrictor
size
Ccncentric
60 / 100
1 bend + 1 meter 50 mm
1 bend + 3 meters No restrictor
Ccncentric
80 / 125
1 bend + 3 meters 45 mm 1 bend + 4 meters 50 mm 1 bend + 5 meters No restrictor
N.B.: the diameter of the hole is
stamped on the restrictor
No restrictor is required for
back outlet ue
Page 14
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3.03 Top Outlet Concentric Flue Connection
3.03.1 Vertical concentric connection
Fig. 16
A vertical connector can be supplied for vertical discharge with concentric pipes. The simple mounting and use of double lip gaskets at the joints makes this an extremely easy and safe option. For fl ue length up to 1 m long the 50 mmØ restrictor is required. Longer than this no restrictor is required.
Fig. 15
Concentric Vertical Connector
3.03.2 Horizontal concentric connection
A 90° bend (fi g. 16) is supplied for the horizontal connection of air and fl ue gas pipes. This can be oriented towards the chosen wall in degrees of 45°.
Telescopic
DS
L
125
70
50*
30
95
80
80
-3 mm/m
Ø60 Ø80
70 min.
* = between 10 e 60 mm
190 270
L = S + D + 255
Page 15
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Fig. 17
Notes on concentric horizontal installation
To locate the centre of the hole for passing the pipes through the wall, refer to fi g. 13b. Bear in mind that the two concentric pipes must slope downwards away from the boiler at a rate of about 3 mm/m to avoid rainwater entering the boiler. The concentric pipes making up the air
- fl ue gas duct must be sealed with the gasket where they join the boiler (fi g. 17). Outside, the pipes should protrude from the wall between 10 and 60 mm (fi g. 17).
3.03.3 Maximum concentric ue length
First table below shows the maximum ue lengths available for boilers with concentric systems. For correct calculation remember to include the reduction for bends on second table. Please refer to
3.02 for use of restrictor.
Maximum flue lenght permissible
100 mm concentric
125 mm concentric
Vertical Horizontal* Vertical Horizontal*
Ferroli F24
m4m3m5m5
Reduction for bend
100 mm concentric bend 90° 1 m 100 mm concentric bend 45° 0,5 m 125 mm concentric bend 90° 0,5 m 125 mm concentric bend 45° 0,25 m
*For horizontal Flueing the reduction for appliance bend or turret are already included.
max. 3 m
concentric
100/60
max. 4 m
concentric 100/60
Fig. 18a
Fig. 18b
Between 10-60 mm
Page 16
FERROLI F24
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Fig. 19
Ø80Ø80
AIRFLUE
1
2
3.04 Top Outlet: Two Pipe Flue System
3.04.1 Two pipe connection
Two separate ducts Ø80 for air intake and fl ue gas discharge can be directly connected to the boiler. For converson to top outlet (see 3.05) mount the separate outlet kit 1
Insert blanking plate 2 in remaining air intake
Connect fl ue duct to central hole Ø80 and air duct to left or right air intake hole Ø80. Insert blanking plate 2 in remaining air intake.
A varied number of accessories for two pipe systems are available from Ferroli (ref. to page 17). Before installing your system please check via calculation table at 3.08.2 you are not exceeding the maximum
permissible length for the appliance.
Notes on two pipe system installation: When using the two pipe system the fl ue discharge pipe must have a 25mm air gap when passing through
combustible materials. Where the fl ue discharge pipe passes through the airing space of an airing cupboard it must be protected by a non
combustible guard or expanded metal giving an annular air gap of at least 25mm.
Where the fl ue discharge pipe passes through a wall containing cavity insulation, a non combustible sleeve must be fi tted. Additionally a gap of 25mm between the sleeve and the insulation should be provided by cutting back the insulation or packing loose fi ll bead insulation with mineral fi bre. Where the fl ue pipe is run through an unheated roof space it should be insulated with non combustible insulating material to prevent condensation. The fl ue pipe should be supported at intervals of not more than 1.8m and
the support should be preferably below a joint.
3.04.2 Two pipe ue system
• Calculating maximum permissible fl ue length.
The calculation method is based on a standard reference parameter (1 metre of horizontal air fl ue 80 diameter 80) for
the maximum length permissible for all the pipes + fi ttings fl ow resistance coeffi cient. In other words, for all components
and pipes in the different installation confi gurations (vertical or horizontal, air or fl ue, etc.) and for all the fi ttings, a
fl ow resistance (reduction) equivalent to x metre of horizontal air induction pipe is indicated. For every boiler
model a maximum pipe length is provided, expressed in n metres of horizontal air pipe. In this way, to calculate
the length of a proposed 2 pipe air-fl ue system, add the fl ow resistance (reduction) in equivalent metres-air. For
every component and fi tting present in the system, and to check that the total is less than the maximum length
the permissible for the boiler model.
IMPORTANT: the pipes and fi ttings fl ow resistance (reduction) have been summarised on the following pages.
The fl ow resistance values written refer only to Ferroli pipes and fi ttings.
Calculation routine
1. Utilise the pipes and ttings ows resistance tables on the following pages and calculate the total ow
resistance in metres-air, by adding the fl ow resistances of the components in the whole air-fl ue system, based on their position (vertical or horizontal, air inlet or fl ue outlet).
Please note that the same fi tting, identifi ed by a one code (i.e. 1 pipe diameter 80, code KWMA83A), can offer
different fl ow resistances if positioned as air inlet or fl ue outlet, if placed vertically or horizontally.
The ow resistance of the special two pipe ue-air adapters do not have to be included in the calculation
as they are already included in the maximum length calculation.
2. For the restrictors, please refer to cap. 3.02 to determinate the correct diaphragm.
3. Check that the total ow resistance calculated is less or equal to 48 metre, the maximum permissible for Ferroli F24.
Page 17
FERROLI F24
17
Air Flue
Vertical
Horizontal
Vertical
Horizontal
Description
Male-female
flue Ø80
Female-female
bend 45° Ø80
Female-female
bend 90° Ø80
Male-female
bend 90° Ø80
Pipe fitting
M/M/F Ø80
with inspecting
plug+trap for
condensate drainage
system
Description
Air terminal of
inlet protection Ø80
Outlet flue air inlet
for concentric system
Ø80
Pipe fitting for
outlet flue Ø80
Outlet flue air inlet for
connection with split end
Ø80
1112
1,2 2,2
1,5 2,5
1,5 2,5
7
Reduction
2
4
3
Air Flue
Vertical
Horizontal
Vertical
Horizontal
12
Condensate flue
outlet
A
c c e s s
o
r
i
e
s
Ø
8 0
A
c c
e
s s
o
r
i
e
s
Ø
8 0
Spigot and socket
reduction Ø80/100
0
Reduction
Airwall terminal
products
of combustion Ø80
5
Male-female
flue Ø100
Male-female bend
45° Ø100
Male-female
bend 90° Ø100
Air wall terminal
products of
combustion Ø100
Air terminal
of outlet
protection
Ø100
0,4 0,4 0,4 0,8
0,6 1
0,8 1,3
3
1,5
A
c c
e
s s
o
r
i
e
s
Ø
1 0 0
Spigot and
socket
reduction
Ø 80/100
1,5 3
3.04.3 (continued)
Tab. 1 - Pipes and fi ttings reduction table
Page 18
FERROLI F24
18
For further accessories please refer to:
"Flue system manual for room sealed
boiler"Example of calculation for wall
inlet/outlet with 2 pipe system
maximum total fl ue length: 48 metres
Attention: Resistance of fl ue restrictor (if req.) is included (see table on page 13) Remove the fl ue restrictor. The fl ue and air pipes must have an inclination downward equal to 3% from boiler to outside.
Fig. 20
Example of wall inlet/outlet
2 pipe application
Example of roof
inlet/outlet
Example of direct roof fl ue outlet
and wall air inlet
3.04.4 Example of other installation with two pipe systems
Fig. 21
Fig. 23Fig. 22
Ref.
N° of
pieces
Description Code
Length or reduction
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1
13
1 1 1
12
1
Air bend 80 mm R/D = 0,75 1,5 m Horizontal air pipe 13,0 m Air wall terminal 2,0 m Air inlet closing flange — Flue bend 80 mm R/D = 0,75 2,5 m Horizontal flue 24,0 m Air wall terminal outlet flue 5,0 m
Total 48,0 m
Page 19
FERROLI F24
19
3.05 For installation (back flue connection):
For direct back flue connection it is necessary to use the optional kit 1KWMR81A, and it is required to alter the fan direction inside the boiler. Follow carefully next procedure:
b
b
a
A
Fig. 24b
Fig. 24c
Fig. 24d
Remove fan by pulling off electri­cal connections. Pull off air pressure switch tubes from the air pressure switch remove 2 screws b. Rotate the fan downward to disengage it from the securing pin a.
Take off the four screws which fix the back plate on sealed chamber, remove and rotate the plate through 9 and fit it to the top of the boiler to cover the original flue outlet. Secure it in place with the four screws removed previously.
Remove fan mounting plate by undoing the three fixing screws d. Rotate the fan through 9 so that the fan nozzle points sideways. Fit the fan extension “B” on the fan nozzle and secure it in place using some silicone and “E” screw. Secure the fan to the plate in the new position using screws in position c.
Fig. 24e
c
d
c
d
d
-
c
Common For rear outlet
For upper outlet
Fig. 24g
B
E
For rear outlet
c
c
c
Fig. 24f
d
d
d
For upper outlet
Fig. 24a
Page 20
FERROLI F24
20
Boiler Mounting Plate
149
178
131
Fig. 25
Fig. 24h
Fix with the screws (b). Refi t wiring connections to fan and air pressure switch tubes ensuring correct
orientation. I.E. red tube to air pressure switch connection with red dot (+) and clear tube to air pressure switch connection with no paint marking (-). Fit the fan into the boiler rotating the front to engage with the pin a. Secure with the screws b.
Rear
b
b
Page 21
FERROLI F24
21
Drilling Template (Rear Flue Application)
Select suitable mounting position for boiler , using the template mark fl ue outlet and boiler mounting points. Drill two 10mm holes 90mm deep to accept the wall plugs, fi t wall plugs. Fit two special wall plugs on the wall as described in the fi g. 26a. Fasten the wall bracket to the wall using an antitheft nut on the right side and a standard nut (M8) on the left side. Mount the boiler on the wall bracket and fi x using an antitheft nut on the left side and a standard nut (M8) on the right side. Using a core drill cut a 118mm diameter
hole for the fl ue.
1. CH fl ow
2. Safety Valve
3. Domestic hot water outlet
4. Gas supply
5. Domestic hot water inlet
6. CH return
932 min
178200 min
5 min
125 min280
254.5
295.5 min
21 min
Ø118
183 min
270
Ø 3/4" Ø 1/2" Ø 1/2" Ø 1/2" Ø 1/2" Ø 3/4"
123 4 5 6
Fig. 26b
Fig. 26a
Page 22
FERROLI F24
22
Back fl ue outlet (Diagram 1-9)
Fig. 27a
Fig. 27b Fig. 27c
1. Core drill 127mm hole (5").
2. Push through the outer ue. 3. Gently pull back until wall seal is ush with the wall.
Fig. 27d
4. Place wall plate on outer ue ensuring it is level. Mark and drill four holes, two top, for expan- ding bolts and two bottom for
plugs and screws. Fix plate to wall with the square gasket
between the wall and the plate use the large diameter washers for the bolts and screws.
Square GasketCircular Gasket
Fig. 27e
5. Through plate into air tube, drill two holes and x in place
using two self tapping screws M4 x 6mm long.
6. Cut the outer ue ush with the ange on the hanging plate.
Fig. 27f
80 mm
7. Insert the aluminium ue pipe into white plastic outer flue,
making sure the aluminium pipe sits fully and centrally into the fl ue terminal. Mark the aluminium fl ue p ipe at the point it is fl ush
with the mounting plate. Add 36mm to this mark and cut the
aluminium inner flue pipe at this point.
Fig. 27g
36 mm
80 mm
Page 23
FERROLI F24
23
Fig. 27h Fig. 27i
8. Install the inner metal fl ue into the outlet, up to the wallplate fl ange mark.
9. Lift boiler with fl ue in place, engage inner and outer fl ue, slide into position
9. Make sure the inner ue is fully engaged in the fl ue terminal, secure boiler with two nuts and washers, sevure bottom of boiler using two screws and washers.
80 mm
36 mm
Page 24
FERROLI F24
24
3.06 Connecting the central heating and domestic hot water circuits
Connect to the relevant connections as indicated in fi g. 1. Connect the pressure relief valve dischar ge pipe (15mm) to the outside of the building, where possible over a drain. The discharge must be such that it will not be hazardous to occupants and passers-by or cause damage to external electric components or wiring. The pipe should be directed towards the wall. To ensure long life, the heating circuit should be corr ectly sized and fi tted with all the controls necessary to ensure correct functioning and operation. The differential between the boiler fl ow and return pipes should not be more than 20°C. You are advised not to use the boiler with return temperatures of less than 50°C in order to prevent patches of condensation forming and having a corrosive effect on boiler components.
3.07 Water treatment
If water treatment is used ferroli limited recommend only the use of Fernox or Sentinel water treatment pr oducts, which must be used in accordance with the manufacturers instructions. For further information contact:
Fernox Manufacturing Co. LTD. Sentinel Division Tandern house, Marlowe Way Betz Dearborn LTD Croydon, surrey, CRO 4YS Widnes, Cheshire WA8 8ND Tel: 0870 5601 5000 Tel: 0151 424 5351
Note - If the boiler is installed in an existing system any unsuitable additives must be removed by thorough cleansing. All systems should be cleansed according to B.S. 7593.
Note - In hard water areas treatment to prevent lime scale may be necessary. Note - It is important that the correct concentration of the water treatment product is maintained in accordance
with the manufacturers instructions.
3.08 Filling
When cold, system pressure should be about 1 bar. If while running venting off of air dissolved in the water causes the pressure of the central heating system to drop below 0,5 bar, the user must utilise a fi lling loop to bring it back to the original value. During operation, water pressure in the boiler when hot should be about 1.5 - 2 bars. After fi lling, always close and disconnect the fi lling loop.
Note - If ther e is a possibility of air pockets forming in certain points of the central heating system fl ow and return pipes, you are recommended to fi t an air vent valve at these points.
Note - When the boiler is installed below the level of the central heating a system, single check valve should be fi tted in the fl ow to prevent gravity circulation around the heating system.
3.09 Gas connection
Gas connection should be carried out using a rigid pipe. The fl ow at the gas meter should be suffi cient for the simultaneous use at full gas rate of all appliances
connected to it. Connect the gas supply to the boiler according to current regulations. The diameter of the gas tube leaving the boiler is not the determining factor in choosing the diameter of the pipe between the appliance and the meter. This must be selected in relation to length and pressure drop and in any instance should not be less than 22mm.
The whole of the gas installation including the meter should be inspected and tested for soundness and purged in accordance with BS6891-1988.
N.B. - The fi lling loop will be fi tted by the installer in accordance with water by laws at the time of installing the system. It is NOT a part of the boiler.
Page 25
FERROLI F24
25
3.10 Electrical connection
The boiler must be connected to a single phase 230 V 50 Hz electricity supply with a 3 A max. fuse and a bipolar switch with contact opening of at least 3 mm fi tted between the boiler and the electricity supply. The boiler must always be connected to an effi cient earth installation. Under the electrical box, there is a 3 pole terminal board for connecting the boiler to the mains (230 V 50 Hz) and a 2 pole board for connecting a room thermostat (RT). T o connect, undo the screws fi xing the terminal board box and connect the wires, ensuring correct polarity of the terminals. It should be noted that there is low voltage (24 V) between the room thermostat contacts. When the boiler is connected to an electricity main, it is essential TO OBSERVE CORRECT POLARITIES (LIVE: brown cable, NEUTRAL: blue cable, EARTH: yellow-green cable).
All wiring must conform to current I.E.E. regulations. Note: If the power supply cable has to be replaced, use 0.75mm (24/0.20) heat resisting cable only to BS6500 with a maximum external diameter of 8 mm.
Note - When connecting a room thermostat or external timer, do not link the power supply of these devices to the switching contacts. The switch contacts must be voltage free. Any mains powered devices must utilise mains power solely to drive the timer motor.
Applying mains voltage to the switch contacts will irreparably damage the circuit board.
Although this boiler can also be used without a room thermostat, you are recommended to install one for the following reasons:
Greater comfort conditions due to more accurate control of room temperature. Greater energy savings.
3.11 Differential air pressure switch (fi g. 2 - part 45) The differential air pressure switch is a safety device which allows the main burner to ignite only after having
verifi ed that the fan is working correctly. If the difference in pressur e between the fl ue gas discharge pipe and the air intake pipe is not at least equal to the minimum pressure switch calibration value, the pressur e switch contacts do not close and the gas valve is thus prevented from opening. In addition, the electrical circuit of the boiler is designed so that if for any reason the air pressure switch contacts remain closed when the fan stops, the burner will not start up again.
3.12 Checks
Fill the central heating system as described previously (3.08) and check there are no leaks in the domestic hot water and boiler water circuits. Check that there are no gas leaks on the boiler or the supply to the boiler. Also check that the electrical connections are correct.
3.13 Installing a room thermostat (72) (fi g. 42) To connect the thermostat:
Open the electrical box on the base of the appliance and remove the jumper cable between terminals 3 and 4. Connect the room thermostat (72) as shown in fi g. 42.
Page 26
FERROLI F24
26
4. COMMISSIONING AND TESTING
4.01 Checks to be carried out before starting up for the fi rst time
When starting the boiler up for the fi rst time check:
• that the isolation valves between the boiler and central heating systems are open;
• that the central heating system is fi lled and vented;
• that there are no gas or water leaks from the central heating system or boiler;
• that the electric connections are correct and the earth wire of the boiler is connected to an effi cient earthing installation and a 3amp. fuse is fi tted to the isolator;
• that there are no fl ammable liquids or materials near the boiler;
4.02 Starting up the boiler
Open the gas cock upstream of the boiler.
Vent air present in the pipe upstream of the gas valve.
Turn on electrical supply to the boiler.
• Rotate the ON-OFF RESET switch (fi g. 2 - part 98) into the ON position.
Check inlet working gas pressure, burner pressures and gas rate.
At this point, choose whether the boiler is to be used for central heating and domestic hot water production or for domestic hot water production only. If the former is chosen (central heating and domestic hot water production), turn the knob 63 (fi g.
2) to the “Winter position. Set the knob above 50°C and set the room thermostat (if fi tted) to maximum. The burner ignites
and the boiler starts to function automatically , contr olled by its control and safety devices. If the latter is chosen (domestic hot water production only), position the knob 63 (fi g. 2) on the “Summer” position. In this
mode the boiler is ready to operate automatically whenever domestic hot water is drawn off. Note - If after completing the start-up procedure correctly, the burners fail to ignite and the boiler shut down
warning lights up, wait about 15 seconds then rotate the knob 98 (fi g. 2) against spring pressure to the RESET position and release it. The reset electronic control unit will repeat the start-up cycle.
Note - In central heating mode after resetting the boiler will go into it 2 minue delay before starting up again. If after a second attempt the burners still fail to ignite, consult the paragraph “Troubleshooting”.
Note - If there is a power failure while the boiler is in operation, the burners automatically go out and re-ignite when the power returns.
4.03 Shutting down
Close the boiler isolation gas cock and turn off the electricity to the boiler.
Important: If the boiler is not to be used for lengthy periods during the winter, to avoid frost damage, you are recommended to drain the water from the circuits (domestic hot water and central heating). Alternatively , drain the domestic hot water system only and add special anti-freeze to the central heating system.
4.04 Checks and controls after fi rst start-up
Check there are no leaks in the gas and water circuits.
Check correct boiler start up by carrying out start up and shut down tests using the boiler stat.
Check the integrity of the air-fl ue pipes during boiler operation.
Check that the gas consumption indicated on the meter corresponds to that given in Technical Data (page 5).
Check that water is circulating correctly. Balance the radiators to ensure that the flow and return differential does not exceed 20°C.
Check that when operating in the Winter mode, the pump stops and domestic hot water is produced correctly when the hot water tap is turned on.
Check that in the “Summer mode, the burner lights up and shuts down correctly when the domestic hot water tap is turned on and off.
Check that the domestic hot water fl ow and T correspond to the table. Do not r ely on empirical measurements. T emperature should be measured using thermometers as near as possible to the boiler, bearing in mind the heat loss from the pipes.
Page 27
FERROLI F24
27
• Check that the gas valve modulates correctly both during the central heating phase and the domestic hot water production phase.
• Determine the combustion effi ciency and the composition of the fl ue gases (refer to 6.04)
• If any of the above are not correct refer to Technical Data (page 5). Adjustment (refer to 5) and Fault fi nding (page 39).
5. ADJUSTMENT AND GAS CONVERSION
5.01 Adjusting the pressure and fl ow rate to the main burner
This boiler operates on the fl ame modulation principle. It has two fi xed pressure values, minimum and maximum, which must be as shown in the table (pages 5), whichever type of gas is used.
Note - Because correct minimum and maximum pressures are critical to the efficient operation of the boiler it is ESSENTIAL that the following adjustments are carried out by COMPETENT personnel ONLY.
5.02 Adjusting minimum and maximum pressure
Honeywell V K4105G gas valve
- Connect suitable pressure gauge to burner test point B” downstream of the gas valve.
- Disconnect the pressure compensation tube «.
- Remove the protective cap «.
- Adjust potentiometre P3 (on the main board) at
minimum (clockwise).
- Operate boiler for central heating
- Adjust minimum pressure by rotating screw «
clockwise toreduce pressure and anticlockwise to increase pressure.
- Adjust potentiometre P3 at maximum (anticlockwise)
- Adjust max pressure by rotating screw «E», clockwise to increase pressure and anticlockwise to reduce pressure.
- Reconnect the pressure compensation tube «.
- Replace protective cap «.
Maximum + Minimum possible gas pressures are now set. Range Rating the central heating is not necessary (see paragraph 5.04).
IN OUT
C
F
EB A D
Key A = Gas inlet test point
B = Gas outlet test point C = Protection cup D = Min. pressure adjusting screw E = Max. pressure adjusting screw
F = Balancing tube
Fig. 28
Page 28
FERROLI F24
28
Fig. 29
5.03 Adjustment
potentiometers
+- +-
P2 DHW
+
-
P3
+
-
P5
+
-
P4
P1 CH
5.04 Adjusting maximum output for central heating system (fi g. 29)
This adjustment must be carried out electronically using the “P3” adjustment screw starting with a cold central heating system. Connect a pressure gauge to the pressure test point downstream of the gas valve. Rotate the temperature adjustment screw to maximum then regulate the pressure to the value required, consulting the diagram (fi gs. 4 and 5 - page 7). Once this operation is complete, start up and shut down the burner two or three times using the thermostat. Check each time that the pressure values remain as adjusted and that the burner ignites corr ectly. Otherwise further adjustment is necessary until the pressure remains stable on this value.
N.B. - when carrying out this operation ensure that the boiler thermostat is set to maximum otherwise
the adjustment will not be accurate.
5.05 Adjusting central heating fl ow temperature
Central heating water temperature is adjusted by rotating the control knob (fi g. 2 - part 63). Rotate the knob clockwise to increase water temperature, anticlockwise to reduce water temperature. Temperature can be varied from a minimum of 3C to a maximum of 85°C. However, we recommend not operating the boiler below 5C.
5.06 Adjusting room temperature (when a room thermostat is fi tted) Room temperature is controlled by positioning the room thermostat knob to the r equired value. The thermostat automatically
controls the boiler, temporarily interrupting the electrical supply subject to the room heat requir ements.
5.07 Adjusting the central heating fl ow t by varying pump fl ow-head
The thermal head t (the difference in temperature between the delivery water and return water in the central heating circuit) must be less than 2 C. This is obtained by varying pump fl ow rate and head using the multi-speed variator (or switch) on the pump itself. Increasing the pump speed reduces t and vice versa. The minimum differential must not be less than 11°C.
5.08 Adjusting central heating system pressure
The pressure of water in the central heating system, read on the control panel pressure gauge, is adjusted as described in paragraph 3.08 page 24.
N.B. - To avoid incurring unnecessary expense, in the event of boiler shut down, check that this is not caused by a lack of electricity or gas, or low water pressure before calling the Customer Technical Service Helpline.
5.09 Gas conversion
The following adjustment and conversion operations must be carried out by competent personnel. FERROLI Limited accepts no liability for damage to property or personal injury resulting from tampering with the
boiler by unauthorised persons. To convert the boiler from Nat Gas to LPG and vice versa, the main burner injectors must be replaced. Minimum and maximum pressures must then be adjusted on the gas valve (see Adjustment page 28).
Note: After converting the boiler from natural gas to liquid gas, fi t the orange plate in the conversion kit near the data plate.
Note: injector diameters and pressures at the main burner are given in Technical Data (page 5).
P1 = C.H. temperature adjustment P2 = D.H.W. temperature adjustment P3 = C.H. output adjustment P4 = Ignition gas pressure adjustment P5 = Minimum gas pressure adjustment
Page 29
FERROLI F24
29
6. MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
The following operations must be carried out by Corgi registered engineers only.
6.01 Annual Servicing
The following should be checked at least once a year:
• Water pressure in the central heating system when cold should be about 1 bar. If this is not the case,
bring it back to this value.
Check control and safety devices (gas valve, fl ow meter, thermostats, etc) are functioning correctly.
The burner and heat exchanger must be clean. To avoid damage, always clean them with a soft brush or
compressed air. Never use chemical products.
The expansion vessel must be checked (precharge 1 bar).
Check there are no leaks in the gas and water circuits.
Check the air-fl ue gas duct terminal is free from obstructions and sound.
The electrodes must be free from corrosion build up and correctly positioned.
• Gas ow and pressure must correspond to the values given in the Technical Data (page 5).
The pump must be free to rotate.
6.02 Cleaning the boiler and burner
The boiler should be serviced annually. The heat exchanger and burner must never be cleaned with chemical products or steel brushes. Particular attention must be paid to all seals and fi xings associated with the room-sealed compartment (gaskets, grommets, etc). Air leakage would cause pressur e inside the compartment to drop, possibly tripping the differential pressur e switch and thus shutting down the boiler. After cleaning particular attention should also be paid to checking stages of start-up and operation of the thermostats, gas valve and pump.
6.03 Servicing procedure
1. Visually check boiler for correct intallation and ueing.
2. Isolate electricity supply + check fuse is 3amp.
3. Remove case by undoing the two screws located at the bottom rear corners, lift slightly and pull forward.
4. Carry out preliminary electrical checks at boiler junction box. This is located in the centre of the
boiler at the bottom and can be accessed be the removal of a single screw. Any faults found must be rectifi ed before proceeding.
5. If electrical checks prove O.K. replace cover and secure with screw.
6. Attach a manometer to the boiler gas inlet test point, turn on electricty and fi re boiler for hot water, check
inlet pressure. This should be 20mbar minimum for NG and 37mbar for LPG. If this is not the case there is a supply problem and this will need to be remedied.
7. If inlet pressure is O.K. shut down boiler and remove manometer from gas inlet pressure test point and attach
it to the boiler burner pressure test point. Reseal inlet pressure test point.
8. Fire boiler for hot water and check that the maximum pressure is 11.8mbar for NG and 36.0mbar for LPG.
Turn off tap. Turn P3 on the main circuit board to minimum and fi re the boiler for heating, check that the burner pressure reads 2.5 mbar for NG and 7.8mbar for LPG. Turn P3 back to max position. Shut down boiler, remove manometer, seal test point. If the pressures are not as specifi ed they will need to be adjusted on the gas valve(see page 28 - installation manual).
10. Remove fan by undoing the two fan securing screws tilt the front of the fan upwards (downwards for
rear outlet fl ue) to detach it from the securing pin and withdraw it from the boiler, disconnect the wires and air pressure switch tubes.
11. Take off the combustion chamber cover by removing the three securing screws.
12. Lift off fl ue hood and fl ue baffl e plate.
13. Pull off the ignition and ame recti cation leads from their respective electrodes.
14. Undo the gas union in the centre of burner rail and take out the two securing screws. Remove the burner
rail and clean rail and injectors.
15. Remove two screws securing the burner assembly and remove the assembly. Clean burners.
16. Clean heat exchanger with a soft brush.
17. Re-assemble baffl e, fl ue hood and fan assembly, secure with screws previously removed.
18. Re t burner assembly and burner rail.
Page 30
FERROLI F24
30
19. Reconnect ignition and fl ame rectifi cation leads.
20. Reconnect gas union and tighten.
21. Refi t combustion chamber cover, secure with screws.
22. Examine seals on room sealed cover refi t cover and secure with screws.
23. Turn on gas and electricity.
24. Fire boiler and check all gas joints for soundess.
25. Check fl ame picture and all controls for correct operation.
26. Check room sealed cover for leakage.
27. Check domestic water fl ow rate and temperature is within specifi cations.
28. Check operation of all safety cut off devices.
29. If a combustion analyser is to be used there are test points provided on the front of the room sealed cover.
The right hand grommet is for air and the left hand one is for fl ue gas. The boiler must reach operating temperature before this test is carried out (normally 10-15 minutes). CO/CO2 ratio should not exceed 0.0080. Immediately after servicing (0.0040 at any other time)
30. Refi t case and secure with screws.
31. Leave boiler set to customers requirements.
6.04 Flue Gas Analysis
1. The appliance should be checked visually for obvious defects.
2. After removing the jacket on the boiler there
are two test point, one for fl ue gas and the other for air.
3. Open the air and fl ue gas test points;
4. Introduce the probes as far as the retainer;
5. Turn on the hot water tap;
6. Turn the domestic hot water stat to maxi-
mum;
7. Allow the boiler to reach thermal equilibrium
(10 - 15 min.);
8. Take reading;
9. The CO/CO2 ratio should be 0.0040 or below.
If the reading is above this then a full strip down service must be carried out and the cause remedied.
10. Following a full strip down service and after
reaching thermal equilibrium the permissible reading is 0.008 or below.
N.B.: To ensur e corr ect r eadings the boiler must
have reached normal operating temperature. Testing the boiler before thermal equilibrium has been attained will give incorrect read-
ings.
N.B.: If you have only 1 probe, measure separately air and fl ue gas, close the test point not in use.
FLUE
AIR
Fig. 30
Page 31
FERROLI F24
31
7. REPLACEMENT OF PARTS
7.01 Initial procedure
a) Ensure the boiler is cold, electricity supply is isolated, and the gas supply is turned off at the
inlet of the boiler
b) For replacement of parts where water connections are broken, it will be necessary to isolate and drain either
or both the central heating or domestic hot water circuits of the boiler only. The cold water mains inlet is isolated at the inlet cock. The D.H.W. is drained by opening a hot tap.
The C.H. fl ow and return cocks are turned off at the isolation cocks. The C.H. is drained via the pressure
relief valve (twist about 1/3 of a turn). c) Remove components following special notice below and replace in reverse order. d) Ensure water and gas washers are in good condition.
7.02 Final procedure
• Re-open cocks and re-charge the system to about 1 bar, and vent boiler and radiators.
Re-charge to 1 bar if necessary.
Upon completion of the work the following. Should be checked:
I) Gas soundness of all joints II) Water soundness of all joints III) The electricity supply. IV) The pressure of the sealed system and top up where necessary.
7.03 To lower the control panel (fi g. 31)
Remove the two xing screw ( g. 31) "A"
Rotate down the front panel "C"
Fig. 31
7.04 Remove and re-presurising of C.H. expansion vessel ( g. 32)
Refer to 7.01 a, b
• Isolate electricity and water supplies
Remove outer case (two screws bottom
rear corners)
Loosen the "A" connections to expansion vessel
Remove "B" screw
Remove the expansion vessel
Re-assemble in reverse order
Re-pressure expansion vessel (charge pressure 0,8-1 bar) through the valve "C"
Ensure pressure relief value is open
(twist about 1/2 of a turn) when repressurizing
Fig. 32
B
A
C
A
C
Page 32
FERROLI F24
32
Fig. 33
7.05 Gas valve (fi g. 33)
• Isolate gas and electricity supplies
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear corners)
• Remove the two securing screws and lower control panel
• Disconnect electrical connections from valve ("A")
• Disconnect plastic tube "C"
• Loosen the connection "D" on gas pipe and the gas inlet connection of the boiler "E"
• Remove the two fi xing screw "E" below gas valve
• Slide out gas valve
• Remove four fi xing screw "F" on top of the valve and disconnect the gas pipe
• Remove bottom connection from gas valve.
• Fit top + bottom gas connections to the new gas valve and replace in reverse order
7.07.1 D.H.W. temperature sensor or Central Heating Temperature Sensor
(fi g. 35)
• Isolate electricity and water supplies
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear corners)
• Remove the two securing screws and lower control panel
• Identify the sensor from fi gure 35
• Disconnect electrical connection to the sensor
• Drain the affected service either D.H.W. or C.H.
Unscrew the sensor
• Replace in reverse order
7.07.2 Water Pressure Switch (fi g. 35)
• Isolate electricity and water supplies
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear corners)
• Remove the two securing screws and lower control panel
• Identify the switch from fi gure 35
Disconnect electrical connections + note positions to the switch
• Drain the boiler
Unscrew the water pressure switch
• Replace in reverse order
7.07.3 Safety Valve (fi g. 35)
• Isolate electricity and water supplies
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear corners)
• Remove the two securing screws and lower control panel
• Identify valve from fi g. 35
• Drain the boiler
• Release the outlet union to the valve and undo the valve
union connection
• Remove the valve outlet fi tting
• Replace in reverse order
7.06 Air pressure switch (fi g. 34)
• Isolate electricity
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear corners)
Open room sealed department
• Remove the two screw "A" fi xing air pressure switch
• Disconnect electrical leads "B"
• Remove pressure sensing tubes (white=D; Red=C)
Note relevant positions of all connections and
replace in reverse order.
Fig. 34
D
C
A
F
E
A
B
C
D
C.H. sensor
Water pressure switch
D.H.W. sensor
Safety valve
Fig. 35
Page 33
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7.08 Removal of burner (fi g. 36)
• Isolate gas and electricity supplies
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear
corners)
• Remove room sealed cover
• Disconnect ignition and fl ame rectifi cation
leads "A"
• undo gas rail union "B"
• Undo two screws securing the burner assembly
to the boiler combustion chamber "D"
• Withdraw the burner assembly
7.09 Injectors (fi g. 36)
Proceed as 7.08
• Removexing screw "C" on both
sides of gas collector
• Remove gas collector
• Unscrew and remove injectors;
Clear or change injectors
C
A
B
Fig. 36
D
D
7.10 Removal of fan (fi g. 37)
• Isolate gas and electricity supplies
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear
corners)
• Remove room sealed cover
• Disconnect fan electrical leads "A"and note
positions
• Disconnect air pressure tubes from air pressure
switch "B" + note positions
• Undo two screws securing fan assembly "C"
• Remove fan from boiler
Swap mounting plate over to new fan + replace
in reverse order
7.11 Limit thermostat, or overheat cut off
thermostat (fi g. 37)
• Isolate electricity
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear
corners)
• Remove room sealed cover
• Identify the location of thermostat from fi g. 37
Pull out thermostat from tube, with its spring
• Remove electrical connections from thermostat
• Remove spring from thermostat
• Replace in reverse order
Fig. 37
Overheat cut off Limit thermostat
C
A
B
Page 34
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7.12 Spark or fl ame detect electrode
(fi g. 38)
• Isolate gas and electricity supply
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear
corners)
• Open room sealed compartment and
combustion chamber
• Identify electrode from fi g. 38
• Unplug electrical connection "A" from sensing
electrode
• Remove fi xing screw and remove fl ame detect
electrode
• Remove the two fi xing screw from spark
electrode plate and remove it.
Spark
A
Flame detect
Fig. 38
7.13 D.H.W. fl owmeter
• Isolate electricity and water supplies
• Open a hot water tap to release water pressure
from the domestic side of the heat exchanger, close tap.
• Remove outer case (two screws bottom rear
corners).
• Remove two screws from control panel and tilt
forward
Take off protective cover from main PCB and
unplug fl ow meter lead from terminal X4.
Place a piece of cloth or some other absorbent
material over rear of control panel to catch any drops of water that may be released when removing the fl ow meter
• Using a 24mm open ended spanner, undo fl ow
meter unions "A" and "B" taking care not to twist the copper tubing (access through base panel).
• Remove fl ow meter, check + clean fi lter +
restrictor + fi t to new fl ow meter.
• Reassemble in reverse order.
A B
Fig. 39a
37 3938 38
Key
37 Cold water inlet fi lter 38 Gasket 39 Cold water fl ow limiter
Take care on correct position of components as reported in g. 39b
Fig. 39b
Page 35
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7.14 Pump (fi g. 40)
Replacement of pump head
• Isolate electricity and fl ow and return pipes
• Remove casing (two screws bottom rear corners).
• Remove the two securing screws and lower control
panel
• Release pressure from boiler via pressure relief valve
• Unplug the pump lead "A" from the pump head
• Place a piece of cloth or other absorbent material
over the rear of the control panel to catch any drops of water that may fall when the pump head is removed.
• Using a 4mm allen wrench undo the four allen screws
"B" in the pump head, lift away pump head from the pump body
fi t new head into pump body and secure with the
allen screws tightening evenly.
• Replace electrical connection.
Replacement of pump body (fi g. 40)
• Proceed as for removal of pump head
Disconnect the expansion vessel connecting pipe "E"
from the rear of the pump body by removing the clip from the left hand side
Disconnect the boiler return pipe
Disconnect the pump to heat exchanger connection
by removing the clip "F"
• Unscrew the nut on bottom of pump "D"
Turn the pump body through 90°, pull the bottom
forward and withdraw the pump body
• Reassemble in reverse order taking care to ensure the
O-rings are in place and undamaged.
B
D
A
F
E
Fig. 40
7.15 Removal of heat exchanger
• Isolate gas, water and electricity supplies
• Remove casing (2 screws bottom corners)
• Remove the two securing screws and lower control panel
Drain heat exchanger for both CH + DHW
• Remove sealed compartment front panel
Disconnect the overheat thermostat and central heating limit thermostat
• Remove the main burner, fan, fl ue hood and fl ow meter as described previously
• Remove the pump to heat exchanger fl ow connection and locknut
• Undo the domestic water outlet connection and locknut
Lift out heat exchanger
• Re-assemble in reverse order
Page 36
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36
8. FAULT FINDING
Before beginning any fault fi nding ensure that gas, water and electricity are available. WARNING: DO NOT link any terminals on block X10 or X11 as this will damage the PCB beyond repair.
8.01 Operating Sequence
With the power established the boiler is in its stand-by mode i. e. power on but no demand. The operational sequence for C.H. and D.H.W. are as follows:
Central Heating Mode External Call for Heat: The temperature regulator, built in or remote clock and room thermostat, if fi tted, must
all call for heat. This will cause the pump to run. Internal Call for Heat: C.H. fl ow temperature sensor, 88°C high limit and low water pressure switch all calling for
heat. If both external and internal calls for heat are present the MF03 PCB will energise. In demand the fan will go to high speed causing the air pressure switch to operate. If the overheat (100°C) stat is
closed circuit the ignition will operate and the gas valve will be energised.
The burner will light at ignition burner pressure, automatically range rating itself up to the heating load, then modulating down when the boiler reaches the desired ow temperature. When the central heating is satisfi ed the burner will go off and the fan stops i.e. stand-by mode.
Note - If the boiler thermostat is set to maximum than the burner pressure will go to maximum effectively bypassing the auto range rating facility
Domestic Hot Water Mode External Call for D.H.W: Flow meter registers at least 2.5 litres/min ow to the hot water taps.
Internal Call for D.H.W: Hot water fl ow temperature sensor 88°C high limit stat and low water pressure switch calling for heat.
If both internal and external calls are present the boiler follows the same sequence as for C.H. to light the burner. However, for D.H.W. the burner will go straight to maximum and then modulate once the water reaches the set temperature of the control thermostat. Turning the tap off will return the boiler to stand-by mode.
Note: Following shut down of the D.H.W. or C.H. the boiler will go into a three minute central heating delay.
8.02 Limit thermostats
T/Stat Location Function Nominal Circuit Wiring Operating Colours Temperature
C.H. Limit Top RHS Shuts downmain 88°C Low voltage Blue
of Heat burner if boiler DC Brown Exchanger thermostat fails
Frost Incorporated Fires the boiler 7°C - 14°C Low voltage Red in C.H. and runs pump to DC Red Sensor maintain minimum water temperature
Overheat Top LHS Protect boiler by 100°C 240V AC Brown of Heat stopping ignition Blue Exchanger and cuts power to gas valve
The MFO3 PCB has fi vediagnostic lights, each light corresponds to a particular function and will light in turn as the boiler goes though its sequence of operations.
Page 37
FERROLI F24
37
In order, the fi ve lights indicate: 1 Boiler On Indicate
2 Boiler Shut down warning 3 Domestic Hot Water circuit ON 4 Central Heating standby (Flashing Light) Central Heating circuit ON (Permanent Light) 5 Insuffi cient pressure in Central Heating System (Flashing Light) Electric power supply ON (Permanent Light)
Note: Always check for suffi cient gas supply (20mbar inlet working pressure for NG and 37mbar for LPG). Minimum of 22 mm diameter pipework on C.H. ow and return with adequate by-pass. A correctly installed ue system and a 3 amp fuse.
8.03 MF03 PCB
When operating the C.H. the following lights should be on: 4, 5 and fl ame on light. For D.H.W. the following lights should be on: 3, 5 and fl ame on light.
If the boiler works for C.H. but not D.H.W., or vice versa, a number of components must be functioning and can, therefore, be eliminated as being at fault.
Boiler will not light for D.H.W.
If boiler works for C.H. but not for D.H.W. the fault is most likely to be the fl ow meter or D.H.W. sensor. If the tap symbol light is on the fault is the D.H.W. sensor. If this light is not on then suspect the fl ow meter has not operated.
Boiler will not light for C.H.
If the boiler works for D.H.W . but not for heating the fault is most likely to be external contr ols (i.e. clocks or room thermostats). Integral clock if fi tted or C.H. sensor.
If the heating demand light is on the fault is most likely the C.H. sensor. If this light is not on suspect either a clock or room thermostat not calling.
To override/eliminate any external controls disconnect them from terminal 3 and 4 underneath the boiler and refi t the link wire (see fi g. 42).
Boiler will not light for D.H.W. or C.H.
The fault is likely to be a component common to both services. Open a hot tap to create a demand - is there a spark at the ignition electrode?
Yes Suspect gas supply, pressure or gas valve. No Is fan running? Yes Suspect air pressure switch or overheat stat (if boiler locks out without sparking go to overheat stat) No Is low water pressure light Flashing?
Yes Top up water to above 1 bar. Does the light go out? (if water pressure o/k suspect high limit stat) Yes Does fan start? Yes Does boiler light? Yes Is hot water OK?
Try heating, if heating does not work follow guide for heating faults. Does low water pressure
light go out?
No Suspect low water pressure switch.
If boiler still does not fi re see comprehensive fault fi nding chart.
Page 38
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8.04 Temperature sensors (thermistors)
Identical, but individual, negative temperature co-effi cient (NTC) thermistors are fi tted in the C.H. and D.H.W . outlets from the heat exchanger . As the water temperature increases the resistance in the thermistor decr eases. This causes the PCB to reduce the voltage to the modureg, in turn reducing the burner pressur e. The wiring for each thermistor is colour coded red for C.H. and blue for D.H.W. The sensors are fi tted in wet pockets.
8.05 Limit thermostats
Two surface mounted auto reset bi-metal thermostats are located on the heat exchanger secured by spring clips. Heat sink compound is used.
8.06 Main printed circuit board
Secured by fl our plastic tabs the PCB is situated inside the control compartment. The transformer for low voltage AC is attached to the PCB as is the DC rectifi er. Potentiometers control C.H. output and maximum D.H.W. temperature, both are adjustable by the controls on the facia and because the boiler features automatic range rating no adjustments need to be made. Electro mechanical relays control pump operation and put switched live to the ignition PCB (demand relay), they have transparent plastic covers so that their contacts can be seen moving.
8.07 Air pressure switch
Operating at 230 V AC and situated next to the fan. Different coloured tubes connect the switch to the fan. It is a make on pressure switch and only uses two terminals, the middle terminal is not used.
8.08 Short spares list
KEY NO. DESCRIPTION PART NO. G.C. NO. (from g 2 )
14 Safety Valve C/W Manifold 805880 E39-485
16 Fan assembly 800480 E23-851 34 Central Heating Flow Temperature Sensor 800320 E23-839 42 Domestic Hot Water Flow Temperature Sensor 800320 E23-839 43 Air Pressure Switch 800150 E23-840 44 Gas Valve - VK4105G 808000 E23-768 49 Overheat Safety Thermostat 100°C 801240 386-815 50 High Limit Thermostat 88°C 800160 386-577 81 Ignition Electrode 806258 E26-348 82 Flame Sensing Electrode 801438 E23-855 136 Flow Meter C/W Elbow 805910 E39-465 Main PCB MF03 805900 E39-470 27 Heat Exchanger 807480 E77-470
Page 39
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8.09 General test and fault fi nding
Chart 1
Check electrical supply - C.H. water pressure and frost protection
Is LED5 on?
Put main switch to on
CH Selector to
Summer “ ” position
D.H.W. taps closed
Is 230V present across
terminals X1-1 X1-2?
Check and if necessary
replace 2A fuse
YES
Is LED5 ON now?
Repair external
wiring fault
NO NO
Replace
main board
NO
YES
Is LED5 flashing?
YES
Water pressure
is not set
between
1 - 1,5 bar?
YES
Set pressure to
1 - 1,5 bar
Check water
pressure
switch wiring
connection
NO
Does fan run at full speed?
NO
Go to CHART 2
NO
YES
Does CH Pump run?
If the boiler temperature
is less than 5°C
frost protection is activated
Disconnect
CH flowtemp sensor
Has fan speed stopped?
Change main board
NO
YES
YES
Check and if
necessary
replace water
pressure switch
Chek the following carefully before starting
• Gas supply is turned on, is adequate and purged
• Electricity supply is turned on
• Polarity is correct
• CH pressure is set between 1 - 1,5 bar
• CH pump spins freely
YES
NO
Page 40
FERROLI F24
40
Chart 2
Check Domestic Hot Water operation
Chart 3
Check Central Heating operation
Check and if necessary
replace DHW Sensor
NO
Is LED3 on?
Open DHW taps
DHW flow rate at
least 2,5 litre/min?
Check cold water
inlet pressure
Check and if necessary
replace Flow meter
Is LED4 flashing?
NO
Is relay RY100 switch on?
NO
YES
Check if water
filter is clean
NO
YES
YES
YES
Check and if necessary
replace main board
Check and if necessary
replace limit thermostat
Go to
chart 4
Wait 2 minutes
DHW taps closed
Put CH temperature selector
to maximum
Ensure external controls
are calling for heat
Is LED4 flashing?
Does pump run?
YES
YES
Go to chart 4
Is relay RY101
switch on
Check and if
necessary replace
main board
NO
Is LED4 flashing?
Check and if is necessary
replace CH sensor
YES
NO
Is relay RY100
switch on
NO
YES
Go to chart 4
NO
Check
limit thermostat
YES
Check and if
necessary
replace pump
NO
Page 41
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41
Chart 4
Check fan/fl ue gas system
Does fan run?
Is relay RY100 switch ON?
NO
Go to charts 2-3
NO
Is 230V present across
fan terminals?
YES
Check air pressure
switch wiring connection
NO
Check and if
necessary replace
air pressure switch
NO
Check and if
necessary replace fan
YES
Is air pressure switch
activated?
YES
NO
Check and if
necessary replace
air pressure switch
YES
Differential air pressure
across the air pressure
switch is greater than
180 Pascal?
Go to chart 5
YES
NO
Check and clean fan
Check flue and air
intake are correct
and clean
Check Venturi and
air pressure switch
tubes are clean
Check restrictor
is correct
Chart 5
Check D.H.W. and C.H. modulation
Does burner
flame modulate?
Check wiring connection
to CH sensor
Normal operation
carry out
YES
NO
Check CH sensor
and replace it if necessary
Boiler operated
on central heating mode
Does burner
flame modulate?
Check wiring connection
to DHW sensor
Normal operation
carry out
YES
NO
Check DHW sensor
and replace it if necessary
Boiler operated
on DHW mode
Page 42
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Chart 6
Check ignition system
Is LED1 light on?
Does sparking start
at burner?
Does burner light?
YES
Is LED2 on
after 10 seconds?
NO
YES
Go to chart 6
Reset lockout
YES
Does burner light now?
Is flame present before
lockout condition?
NO
YES
NO
Check and if necessary
replace safety thermostat
Check electrodes and
leads for damage
and correct connection
Check and if necessary
replace P.C.B.
Adjust with P4 ignition
burner pressure
Check and if necessary
clean burner
Check and if necessary
clean injectors
Check and if necessary
clean flame electrode
Check right position
of spark electrode
Check wires
Check gas supply is live and purged
Check and if necessary
replace gas valve
NO
YES
Check and if necessary
replace P.C.B.
NO
Is LED2 on
without
the boiler sparking
YES NO
Re-check
air pressure switch
Page 43
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43
JP01 ON =
Delay between shutdown and re-ignition disabled
JP01 OFF =
Delay between shutdown and re-ignition enabled
JP02:
Jumper on for natural gas
Jumper on for LPG
JP03 ON = Max temperature D.H.W. 62°C JP03 OFF= Max temperature D.H.W. 55°C (standard)
Potentiometer adjustment P1 = Central heating ow temperature adjustment
P2 = Domestic hot water temperature adjustment P3 = Central heating ow output adjustment P4 = Ignition gas pressure adjustment P5 = Minimum gas pressure adjustment
9. ELECTRICAL AND FUNCTIONAL SCHEME
9.01 Main components layout on electronic boards
temp. Ohm
10 °C 20 kOhm 25 °C 10 kOhm 60 °C 2,5 kOhm 80 °C 1,25 kOhm
Temp.
sensor
NTC
(34) (42)
Fig. 41
X6
X1 X2 X3 X4
12121312345678910 123
45
678910
111213
21
X5
L1
L2
L3
L4
L5
+- +-
Transformer
P2 DHW
X12
12
+
-
P3
+
-
P5
+
-
P4
JP02 JP01
JP03
123456789
X10
Nat/LPG
P1 CH
X11
RY100
RY101
PC PNO L N HL HL MV1 MV2 MV3 MV4
FAN
LN
X8
X7
MF03F
Page 44
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44
Key
16 Fan
32 Central heating pump
34 Central heating ow temperature sensor
42 Domestic hot water ow temperature sensor
43 Air pressure switch
44 Gas valve
49 Safety thermostat
50 Central heating limit thermostat
62 Time clock
Key
BR Brown
BLUE Blue
BL Black
W White
O Orange
G Green
R Red
V Violet
IMPORTANT
USE A ROOM THERMOSTAT (24 V)
WITHOUT VOLTAGE TO THE CONTACTS.
CONNECTING 230 V TO THE ROOM
THERMOSTAT TERMINALS WILL
IRREPARABLY DAMAGE THE
ELECTRONIC BOARD.
72 Room thermostat
81 Ignition electrode
82 Sensor electrode
98 Off/On/Reset switch
114 Low water pressure switch
136 Flow meter
9.02 General wiring diagram
X6
X1
X2 X3
X4
12121312345678910 12345678910111213
21
X5
TEST
-+
X12
12
123456789
X10
W
O
V
R
X8
X7
81 82
MF03F
JP02
JP01
JP03
Nat/LPG
X11
230V 24V
230V
24V
3
5
2
1 M
62
72
4
3
BR
Blue
BR
Blue
BR
Blue
MV1
MV2
MV3
MV4
Blue
BR
Blue
BR
BR
Blue
R
R
Blue
Blue
O
O
Blue
BR
G
W
R
BL
BL
BL
Y/G
Y/G
BL
98
136501144234
32
44491643
230V
50Hz
Fig. 42
Page 45
FERROLI F24
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Fig. 43
10. USER INSTRUCTIONS
The boiler is designed for use with two types of gas: natural gas NG or propane (LPG). The type of gas can be selected when purchasing the boiler or the appliance can be converted later on site by a competent person. It operates with technologically advanced systems such as electronic control, safety and control devices. The boiler is fi tted with automatic electronic ignition so there is no pilot to worry about. Pull down cover to reveal control facia panel. Make sure that the gas, water and electricity supplies to the boiler are turned on. The boiler pressure gauge (D) should read at least 1 bar.
Low pressure will be indicated by fl ashing light in the middle of the facia illuminating (
bar
).
Hot Water Only - “SUMMER” (
)
To obtain hot water only from the boiler, turn switch (A) to the on position. The top green light on the left side of the control panel is illuminated (power on ).
Turn the temperature regulator (B) to the
position. Open a hot water tap, green light (tap symbol) comes on, fan starts and burner will light. Indicated by fl ame symbol, green light coming on. The temperature of the hot water can be adjusted by turning the hot water thermostat (C) clockwise to increase and anti-clockwise
to decrease the water temperature.
Heating and Hot Water - "WINTER” (
)
To obtain heating from the boiler, turn the temperature regulator (B) clockwise to the maximum position, ensure that any other heating controls e.g. room thermostats, clock etc. are in the on position.
The boiler may be in heating delay of three minutes as indicated by the red light (egg timer symbol) on the left of the facia panel. When this light goes out the green light (radiator symbol) will come on. The fan and pump will
run and the burner will light indicated by the green fl ame symbol light. Adjust the temperature regulator to the desired setting. (In winter do not run boiler below 5C). If a hot water tap is opened whilst the boiler is running for heating the pump will stop, suspending the heating phase and the boiler will give
priority to hot water production. When the tap is closed the boiler will go into a three minute delay cycle before resuming for heating.
KEY DESCRIPTION
A Switch OFF/ON/RESET B Central heating flow
temperature regulation
C D.H.W. temperature
regulation
D Water pressure gauge E Time clock
bar
RESET
OFF
ON
0
5
1
2
3
4
6
bar
ABC D
°C
°C
E
Burner on indicator Boiler shut down warning Domestic hot water circuit on
Central heating stand-by
(Flashing light)
Central heating circuit on
(Permanent light)
Insufficient pressure in central heating system
(Flashing light)
Electric power supply
(Permanent light)
12345
1 2 3
4
5
LED
Page 46
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Frost Protection
In cold weather the boiler may appear to run when there is no demand for heating (i.e. clocks or room thermostats turned off). This is due to the central heating sensor going into frost protection mode. Once the boiler has reached 14°C or more it will close down until either the temperature again falls below 7°C or the clock or room thermostat is turned on.
For this reason we recommend that the electricity to the boiler is left turned on. If you wish to turn off the electricity to the boiler in winter you should drain completely the heating and hot water circuits.
Cleaning
The casing requires no special cleaning, a wipe with a soft duster or damp cloth will suffi ce.
Maintenance
Férroli recommend that the appliance is serviced at least once every twelve months by a competent engineer.
Gas Supply
It is the law that all gas appliances are installed and serviced by a competent person in accordance with the Gas Safety Regulations (Installation & Use) 1996, and the manufacturers instructions. Failure to observe these requirements may lead to prosecution.
Electrical Supply
WARNING - This appliance must be earthed.
The electrical wiring must be carried out by a competent electrician. The colours of the wires in the mains lead of this appliance may not correspond with the coloured markings
identifying the terminal in the plug. Therefore, proceed as follows: The wire coloured green and yellow must be connected to the terminal in the plug marked with either the letter
E or by the earth symbol or coloured green or green and yellow. The wire coloured blue must be connected to the terminal marked either with the letter N or coloured black. The wire coloured brown must be connected to the terminal marked either with the letter L or coloured red.
MINIMUM CLEARANCE
The minimum clearance around the appliance should be as follows: Sides 5mm
Front 600mm
Below 200mm Above 100mm Top Flueing
Boiler lock out
In the event of the red lockout light ( ) coming on, the on/off/r eset switch (A) should be turned clockwise against the spring tension to the reset position and released (this will put the boiler into three minute delay if in the heating
mode). If the lockout light ( ) illuminates repeatedly, contact an approved Férroli service engineer.
Page 47
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Time Clock
A 24 hour time clock is fi tted to the boiler to control the central heating, this will come into operation when the selector switch is turned to the position marked “heating timed and hot water”.
AUTO
+
-
R
OVER RIDE
x
x
A
B E
RDP
AUTO
P
OI
F
P
To set time of day
1. Slide switch (A) to left position
2. Using button + and - adjust until the correct time is shown on display (B).
Pre Set Programmes. The timer is pre programmed with 3 ON and 3 OFF times. 6:30 - 8:30
12:00 - 12:00 16:30 : 22:30
To Set Own ON and OFF times. Symbol in Display = ON time
If these are suitable no programming is required and the slide switch (A) can be moved to the Auto position and the central heating will be ON for these periods. (12:00 - 12:00 will not switch on the boiler)
A Slide switch: set clock - auto - set programme B Display. Symbol in Display = Timer ON
P Select programme ON/OFF 1.....8
D Push buttons Time + Time
-
E Override: Boiler will switch ON if it is OFF; and OFF if it is ON
F I=Heating continuous - AUTO=Heating timed - O=Heating disabled
R Reset (with pencil) only with switch A in set clock position
1.1 Use buttons + and - to set 1st ON time eg. 6:00 Display
2.1 Use buttons + and - to set OFF time, eg. 9:00 Display
3.1 Use button + and - to set 2nd ON time, eg. 12:30 Display
4.1 Use button + and - to set 2nd OFF time eg. 14:00 Display
5.1 Use button + and - to set 3rd ON time, eg. 16:00 Display
6.1 Use button + and - to set 3rd OFF time eg. 23:30 Display
8. On completion of programming slide switch (A) to Auto position, the time of day will be displayed and the central heating will switch ON and OFF according to the programme set.
1. Slide switch (A) to right position (P) Display
2. Press button (P) Display
3. Press button (P) Display
4. Press button (P) Display
5. Press button (P) Display
6. Press button (P) Display
7. The timer can be programmed with up to 8 ON and 8 OFF times by repeating the above procedure.
6:30 1
8:30 2
12:00 3
12:00 4
6:00 1
9:00 2
12:30 3
14:00 4
16:30 5
22:30 6
16:00 5
23:30 6
Over ride
By pressing the over ride button (E) the timer programme is over ridden ie, if programme is in OFF time it will come ON and if in ON time will go OFF.
The timer will revert back to it set programme on reaching the next ON or OFF time. When the programme is on over ride the sign will be shown in the display window (B).
Reset Button
By the use of a pencil the reset button can be pushed (R). This will clear all programmes apart from those factory pre set.
Reset is only possible with switch (A) in set Clock position!
Page 48
Phone numbers: Installer Service Engineer
BECAUSE OF OUR CONSTANT ENDEAVOUR FOR IMPROVEMENT DETAILS MAY VARY SLIGHTLY FROM THOSE QUOTED IN THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
Lich eld Road, Branston Industrial Estate, Burton Upon Trent, Staffordshire DE14 3HD
Tel. 08707 282 885 - Fax 08707 282 886
ALL SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE
Please note - to avoid incurring unnecessary expense, in the event of a boiler shut down, check
this in not caused by lack of electricity supply, gas supply or low water pressure before calling our
Customer Service Helpline.
Should you require help with any diffi culties
call our Technical Service Helpline on
08707 282 885
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