Ferrari California 2009 User Manual

Owner's manual
4
This vehicle, which complies with EC homologation parameters, uses advanced technology and is capable of achieving high performance levels.
While certain safety devices (e.g. the airbags) have been tested to ensure that they offer the highest possible levels of safety, they may nonetheless be hazardous in the event of failure by the driver or passenger to observe the instructions given by Ferrari. All occupants of the vehicle must be attentive at all times and take particular care when transporting passengers who are more susceptible to injury, such as children, disabled and elderly persons.
For safe driving, the following conditions must ALWAYS be met:
- the driver must be in perfect psycho-physical condition;
- road regulations (Road Regulations - Vienna Convention on Road Traffic that ended on 8 November 1968) must be strictly observed;
- common rules of caution must always be observed in relation to the quality/performance of the vehicle, driving conditions and contingent situations.
- Driving takes place in a naturally dangerous context where a number of different risk factors interact. For this reason, it is important to drive bearing in mind that others, whether they are pedestrians, motorcyclists or motorists, can make mistakes. Keeping a safe distance allows emergency measures to be taken. Distractions and underestimating danger are the cause of most accidents.
- Caution and discipline are the basis of safe driving. Correct and careful use of a vehicle derives, above all, from respect for one's own safety and that of others as well as complying with road regulations. Only this respect will help you experience all the emotions that driving this car can offer you.
Ferrari recommends reasonable and careful use of the vehicle. The driver MUST NEVER allow passengers to increase the risks associated with driving (e.g. by not using safety systems such as seat belts) by failing to observe the mandatory safety rules that apply to both driver and passengers.
The vehicle MUST NOT be modified or tampered with for any reason whatsoever since, by so doing, the manufacturer's homologation and safety parameters will be modified.
The owner of the vehicle is obliged to perform careful maintenance on the vehicle in compliance with the recommended maintenance schedule.
General remarks
5
The driver must pay the utmost attention to the signals of the vehicle and, in particular, the warning lights on the dashboard and buzzers. Even when the warning lights do not indicate a situation of immediate danger, the driver must be adopt a cautious attitude towards possible consequences/degeneration of the failure and other information given.
Even during routine operations, such as refuelling, precautions should always been taken and it is important to check that flammable liquid has not been spilled; these cautions must be observed even if the operation is performed by others. Similarly, before setting off make sure that the doors are closed by checking the warning lights and also manually. The driver must be fully acquainted with the vehicle and its controls in order to handle and drive it correctly. Acquaintance with the vehicle can be achieved/improved by attending the driving courses held by Ferrari which we strongly recommend.
The use of motor sports terms (such as F1, SPORT and RACE) is merely indicative of the competition-derived technology and suspension systems in the vehicle and does not endorse inappropriate behaviour on the road which does not comply with Traffic Regulations.
The above is merely a general outline of some of the problems described in detail in the rest of this manual.
Remember that national and international legislation requires that the driver of the vehicle must be capable of executing corrective and/or emergency manoeuvres at all times. The driver must also use any on-board information, communication and entertainment systems responsibly, especially when the vehicle is in motion. Examples of information, communication and entertainment systems are as follows: satellite navigation systems, traffic information systems (e.g. ITT), media players (e.g. iPod), telephones with Bluetooth connectivity, etc. (whether merely audio-based or with display).
The driver must bear in mind that on-board systems may be a cause of distraction when driving since they may require the driver to turn his or her attention away from the road for several seconds. Aftermarket video entertainment systems for the passenger (e.g. TV) must be installed where they cannot distract the driver while the vehicle is in motion.
These systems may only be operated by the driver:
- in complete safety (stopping the vehicle before use if necessary);
- putting road safety first; for example, in poor or limited visibility, looking at a display with activated programmes can be distracting if you take your eye off the road even for a split second.
General remarks
6
While the vehicle is in motion, the attention required to
use on-board systems must never exceed the high level of attention required to drive safely in accordance with the Traffic Regulations;
- ensuring, if the previous vehicle owner has installed systems on the vehicle that are NOT APPROVED by Ferrari (car tuning), that they are fully compatible with the original vehicle equipment;
- in some countries, the use of entertainment/information systems is prohibited on vehicles when driving.
The driver is responsible for use of these entertainment/ information systems with video screens if they are prohibited in the country where the vehicle will be driven.
Strict priority criteria must be used when driving a vehicle: you must not therefore take your attention and eye off the road excessively in order to perform driving operations. Operations that do not concern driving (e.g. changing dashboard functions), must be performed in maximum safety when the vehicle is stationary.
7
Introduction
The aim of this Owner’s Manual is to help you get the best value from your vehicle and to provide information on routine maintenance: we advise you to read it carefully before setting out. The Owner's Manual should be considered an integral part of the vehicle and must therefore always be kept on board.
Using the vehicle in a way that does NOT comply with the Owner's Manual not only exonerates Ferrari of any responsibility but also puts the person at great risk.
Updating
The high quality level of the vehicle is subject to constant technological improvements. Therefore, there may be differences between this manual and your vehicle.
The
Ferrari Sales and Service Network will be pleased to
provide you with all the information on any updates.
All specifications and illustrations contained in this manual refer to those resulting as of the printing date.
Spare parts
When replacing parts or topping up with lubricants and fluids, we recommend you use original spare parts and the lubricants and fluids recommended by Ferrari
.
The Ferra ri
warranty is voided if O riginal Fe rrari Spare
Parts are NOT used for repairs.
Warranty Booklet
Each new vehicle comes equipped with a “Warranty Booklet”.
This contains the vehicle’s warranty validity conditions.
This warranty does not affect the buyer's statutory rights as a consumer, which derive from binding legal norms in his or her favour, in the various states or countries or from European Union regulations, towards the Dealer.
The Warranty Booklet also contains the routine maintenance indicated in the “Maintenance Schedule”
Service
The information in this manual is necessary for the use and proper care of the vehicle. In addition, Customers will get maximum satisfaction and results from the vehicle if they carefully follow the instructions in it.
We recommend you have all the checks and services performed at Ferrari
Author ised Workshops since they have highly
skilled staff and the necessary equipment.
Please refer to the “Sales and Service Organisation” manual for information on the location of the Ferrari
Dealers and
Authorised Service Centres.
The Ferra ri Techni cal Service Department is at your complete disposal for any information and advice.
8
Consulting the manual
Within the various sections, special attention must be paid to the parts marked as follows:
Warning
Extreme caution required: failure to comply with the instructions could constitute a serious risk to personal safety and vehicle protection!
Important note
Important note: a note containing instructions or information.
Environment
Warning for environmental protection: useful advice for protec­tion of the environment.
To facilitate reading the manual, the topics have been divided into sections and chapters.
To further facilitate consultation, each section is identified by a specific colour:
General
Provides general information about your vehicle.
Quick reference guide
Contains all the information you need when using the vehicle for the first time.
Safety
Describes the main safety systems in the vehicle.
About your Vehicle
Provides all necessary information for use of the vehicle.
Advice for Emergency Situations
Provides useful advice for solving problems that may occur.
Care of the vehicle
Provides advice for cleaning, care and routine maintenance of your vehicle.
Glossary
Explains the main technical concepts.
Table of Contents
Allows you to quickly identify and locate the information required.
9
DCT gearbox
Important note
The vehicle is equipped with an electro-hydraulically controlled gearbox system by means of paddles on the steering wheel.
The default setting for the DCT gearbox is always “Automatic” mode.
Every time the vehicle is started, the DCT gearbox is in “Auto easy exit” mode unless the vehicle was in “Automatic” mode when it was turned off.
To exit the “Auto easy exit” mode operate the UP
or DOWN
paddle (while the vehicle is moving) or
press the AUTO button
on the central console.
Important note
Although the system can be used in “Automatic” mode, it should not be considered an automatic gearbox and therefore, to use it correctly, always follow the instructions given in this manual on page 154.
Abbreviations/Acronyms
Some descriptions and terms with particular meanings are found in this manual in an abbreviated form:
A.C. Air-condit ioning ABS Ant i-loc k Braking Sy stem ASR Anti-skid Regulation during acceleration EBD Electronic Brake-force Distribut ion CST Stabili ty and Trac tion cont rol ECU Electronic Con trol Unit F1-Trac traction control derived from the technologies used in
the racing sector
Launch strategy for a high performance standing start.
DCT Dual C lutch Transmiss ion
For an overview of the abbreviations contained in this manual, please see the
Glossary.
10
Environmental protection
Environment
The following chapter contains useful advice for environmental protection.
Ferrari has designed and constructed a vehicle using technologies, materials and devices capable of reducing the harmful impact on the environment to a minimum.
Using your vehicle with respect for the environment will be your contribution towards environmental protection.
Fuel consumption as well as engine, gearbox, brakes and tyres wear mainly depend on two factors:
- use of the vehicle
- driving style.
Both factors are influenced by the driver.
Use of the vehicle
- Avoid using the vehicle for short trips.
- Check that the tyre pressure is correct.
- Check the fuel consumption.
- Proper periodic maintenance will contribute to preserving your vehicle in full working order and to protecting the environment. We therefore advise you to respect the service due dates indicated in the “MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE”.
Driving style
- Do not accelerate during the starting procedure.
- Do not warm up the engine when the vehicle is stationary.
- Drive prudently and keep a safety distance suited to the driving speed.
- Avoid sharp and frequent accelerations.
- Turn off the engine if the vehicle is kept stationary for long peri
-
ods of time.
- Shift gears using only 2/3 of the speed permitted for each gear.
Important note
The vehicle is equipped with exhaust gas control and monitor­ing systems which must be always kept in full efficiency and controlled regularly.
11
End-of-life vehicle collection service
For many years, Ferrari has been globally committed to respect­ing and protecting the environment by constantly improving its manufacturing processes and developing increasingly eco-compat
-
ible products.
To ensure that its customers receive the best service possible, in compliance with environmental legislation and the requirements of EU Directive 2000/53/EC for end-of-life vehicles,
Ferrari offers owners the possibility of consigning their end-of-life vehicles at no additional cost so that it can be disposed of.
The EU Directive states that the final owner of an end-of-life vehicle (ELV) must be able to consign his or her vehicle without incurring any costs as a result of its null or negative market value.
In almost all European Union member states, since 2007, ELV collection is free of charge regardless of the year of registration pro
­vided that the vehicle (and the engine and bodywork in particular) contains no additional waste.
To consign your end-of-life vehicle at no additional cost, please contact one of our dealers to ensure that the vehicle is collected, processed and recycled properly without harming the environment.
1. General
2. Quick reference guide
3. Safety
4. About your vehicle
5. Advice for Emergency Situations
6. Care of the vehicle
7. Glossary
8. Table of Contents
· General ·
1 14
Vehicle keys
The vehicle is delivered with two identical keys that can be used for:
- central door locking;
- starting the vehicle;
- deactivating the alarm system;
- activating/deactivating the alarm;
- opening the luggage compartment.
Important note
If the keys are lost or stolen, you can request a duplicate from the Ferrari Service Network (see section “Duplicating the keys” on page 16).
Important note
Make sure you record the code numbers in the space provided in the “Warranty Booklet”.
Key codes
A CODE CARD is supplied with the keys. This card shows the following:
- the electronic code
- the mechanical code for the keys, to be given to the Ferrari Service Network if you request duplicates of the keys.
Warning
The code numbers on the CODE CARD must always be kept in a safe and protected place, not accessible to others.
Important note
In the event of a change of ownership, it is essential that the new vehicle owner is provided with all the keys and with the
CODE CARD
.
1 15
· General ·
Alarm system
The Ferrari CODE system
The vehicle is equipped with an electronic immobiliser system (Ferrari CODE) which is automatically activated when the ignition key is removed.
The keys are equipped with an electronic device which transmits a coded signal to the Ferrari CODE ECU. Once this ECU has recognised the signal, it allows starting the engine.
Operation
Each time the ignition key is removed from the
0 position, the
protection system activates the engine immobiliser.
- When starting the engine, press the ENGINE START
button on
the steering wheel:
1) If the code is recognised, the CODE
warning light A on the instrument panel turns off when checking has terminated whereas the EOBD warning light B turns off when the engine is started once the ECU has completed its diagnostic cycle; In these conditions, the protection system has recognised the key code and deactivated the immobiliser.
2) If the CODE warning light A stays on, it means that the code has not been recognised. In this case, it is advisable to turn the key back to position
0 and then back to II. If the immobiliser
device remains active, try with the other key provided.
Important note
If you still cannot restart the engine, contact the Ferrari Service Network
.
· General ·
1 16
- While driving, with the ignition key in position II:
1) If the CODE warning light A turns on, it means that the system
is performing a self-diagnostic cycle. At the fi rst opportunity, you can stop and test the system: switch off the engine by turning the ignition key to position
0, then turn the key back to position
II. The CODE
warning light A will turn on and should go off within one second. If the warning light stays on, repeat the procedure described previously leaving the key at 0 for more than 30 seconds.
Important note
If the problem persists, please contact the Ferrari Service Network
.
2) If the CODE warning light A fl ashes, it means that the vehicle is not protected by the immobiliser.
Important note
Contact the Ferrari Service Network immediately to have all the keys stored in the system memory.
Important note
Each key supplied has its own specifi c code, which must be stored in the memory of the system control unit.
Duplicating the keys
If you request additional keys, provided that the conditions to satisfy your request are met, remember that the codes must be stored (up to a maximum of 7 keys) on all the keys. Contact the Ferrari Service Network directly and bring the following with you:
- all the keys in your possession;
- the CODE CARD for the Ferrari CODE system;
- a personal identity document;
- the documents proving ownership of the vehicle.
The codes of the keys that are not available when the new memorisation procedure is performed will be deleted from the memory, in order to prevent that any lost or stolen keys are used to start the vehicle.
1 17
· General ·
Replacing remote control batteries
If you press one of the three buttons of the key and this does not activate the corresponding function, check for correct operation of the alarm system functions using the other remote control before replacing the batteries.
Replace the remote control batteries as follows:
- lever open the key cover C with a small screwdriver at the position indicated by the arrow;
- remove the battery D pushing in the direction indicated by the arrow to release it from the retainer cover E;
- fit a new battery of the same type, observing the indicated polarity;
- close the key cover C.
Important note
Do not use sharp tools to remove the cover and be careful to avoid damaging the remote control.
Electronic alarm
The electronic alarm system performs the following functions:
- remote control for central door locking/unlocking;
- perimeter surveillance, detecting if doors and lids are opened;
- motion surveillance, detecting intrusion into the passenger compartment;
- vehicle movement surveillance.
Activation
To activate the electronic alarm, press button
F on the key:
- the direction indicators flash once;
- the system “beeps”
- the red LED on the dashboard flashes
- the central door locking system is activated and the doors are locked.
The system activates after approximately 25 seconds.
When the electronic alarm is activated, the user may request opening of the luggage compartment; in this case, the motion and anti-lift sensors are temporarily deactivated.
· General ·
1 18
If the luggage compartment is then closed, the sensors will be reactivated.
The direction indicators and the red LED on the dashboard should be flashing 9 times when you activate the alarm system: this means that one of the doors or the front/rear lid is open or not properly closed and therefore is not protected by the perimeter surveillance. Check for correct closing of the doors, front/rear lid and close the open door or lid without deactivating the alarm system: the direction indicators flashing once indicate that now the door or the front/rear lid is closed properly and is protected by the perimeter surveillance.
Warning
If the direction indicators and the red LEDs on the dashboard flash 9 times when the alarm system is activated with doors, rear and front lids properly closed, it means that the self-diagnostic feature has detected a malfunction in the system. Contact the Ferrari Service Network to have the system checked.
Deactivation
To deactivate the alarm system press button
G on the key:
- the direction indicators flash twice;
- the system beeps twice;
- the red LED on the dashboard switches off;
- the dome lights and the lights under the doors turn on;
- the central door locking system is deactivated and the doors are unlocked.
Pressing button
G twice unlocks the doors and also turns on the
low beams for 30 seconds.
The alarm system is off and it is therefore possible to get into the vehicle and to start the engine.
If the remote control battery is flat, to gain access to the vehicle, insert the key into one of the two door locks, then turn it to release the lock. The alarm siren will start to sound.
Start the vehicle following the standard procedures. The alarm siren will deactivate.
Deactivating the anti-lift alarm
Press button
H to deactivate the anti-lift alarm system. When this
function is deactivated, the LED on the button will flash for about 3 seconds and will then turn off.
1 19
· General ·
Alarm memory
If the CODE warning light appears on the display when the vehicle is started, this means that an intrusion has been attempted.
The alarm system memory is reset by turning the ignition key.
In this case, the system will indicate the reason for the alarm activation according to the following priority:
- LED off twice: lifting sensor alarm
- LED off three times: door alarm
- LED off four times: luggage compartment lid alarm
- LED off five times: ignition key alarm.
The alarm system memory is reset by turning the ignition key.
Ministerial homologation
The electronic alarm system complies with EU regulations on elec
-
tromagnetic compatibility and it is marked in compliance. The homologation number is referred to with the following charac
-
ters. For those markets that require the transmitter and/or receiver
marking, the homologation number is found on the component.
Satellite alarm system (optional)
The vehicle can be equipped, upon request, of a satellite alarm system. For information refer to the booklet “Quick Reference Nav Trak”, if the vehicle is equipped with satellite alarm system, in the vehicle documents.
· General ·
1 20
Identification and homologation plates and labels
A Assembly number plate
B Low beam homologation label
C Homologation and ECE label
D Fuel label
E Paintwork label
F Oil check label
G Engine/gearbox oil type label
H TPMS present label
I Anti-freeze label
L Vehicle identification plate
M Warning label prohibiting child seat
installation
N Airbag maintenance label
O Airbag warning label
P Engine type and number
Q Tyre pressure and type label
R Gearbox type and number
S Chassis number plate
T Retractable hard top warning labels
1 21
· General ·
A Assembly number plate
B Low-beam homologation label
C Homologation and ECE label
D Fuel label
· General ·
1 22
E Paintwork label
F Oil check label
G Engine/gearbox oil type label
H TPMS present label
1 23
· General ·
I Anti-freeze label
L Vehicle identification plate
M Warning label prohibiting child seat installation
N Airbag maintenance label
· General ·
1 24
O Airbag warning label
P Engine type and number
Q Tyre pressure and type label
R Gearbox type and number
1 25
· General ·
S Chassis number plate
T Retractable hard top warning labels
· General ·
1 26
Dimensions and weights
Wheelbase 2670 mm (78.74 in.)
Max. length 4562 mm (157.48 in.)
Max. width 1909 mm (75.15 in.)
Max. height 1322 mm (52.04 in.)
Front track 1630 mm (64.17 in.)
Rear track 1605 mm (63.18 in.)
Front overhang 952 mm (37.4 in.)
Rear overhang 940 mm (37 in.)
Kerb weight (DCT) 1780 kg (3916 lb.)*
* considering the most favourable OPT
combination






1 27
· General ·
Main engine specifications
Type F 136 IB
Number of cylinders
8
Cylinder sequence V 90°
Cylinder bore 94 mm
Piston stroke 77.4 mm
Total displacement 4297 cm
3
Compression ratio 12.2:1
Maximum RPM (with limiting device)
8000 RPM
Max. power (Directive 1999/99/EC)
338kW (460 HP)
Corresponding RPM 7750 RPM
Max. power (Directive 1999/99/EC)
485 Nm
Corresponding RPM 5000 RPM
Consumption and CO2 emissions
EC Directive 1999/100 l/100 km g/km
City cycle
19.4 443
Motorway 9.4 215
Average fuel consumption
13.1 299
Transmission ratios
Gearbox ratios
Differential/bevel gear pair ratio
1 = 2.822
2 = 2.053
3 = 1.379 4.444
4 = 1.091
5 = 0.966
6 = 0.788
7 = 0.651
R = 2.368
Performance
0 - 100 km/h 0 - 400 m Max. speed
F1 3.9 s 12.2 s > 310 km/h
Electrical system
Supply voltage Alternator
12 V Nippondenso 150 A SC2
Battery Starter motor
Fiamm 12V - 100 A/h - 850 A Nippondenso
· General ·
1 28
Wheel rims and tyres
Wheel rims
Front
Rear Spare wheel
8” J x 19” 10” J x 19” 4.5” J x 20”
8” J x 20” 10” J x 20” 4.5” J x 20”
Tyres approved by Ferrari
Inflation pressure (cold)
Front
Rear Spare wheel Front Rear Spare wheel
Pirelli P Zero
245/40 ZR19 285/40 ZR19 145/60 ZR20
2.40 bar 2.20 bar 4.20 bar
Bridgestone
245/40 ZR19 285/40 ZR19 145/60 ZR20
2.40 bar 2.20 bar 4.20 bar
Michelin
245/40 ZR19 285/40 ZR19 145/60 ZR20
2.40 bar 2.20 bar 4.20 bar
Optional tyres
Inflation pressure (cold)
Front
Rear Front Rear
Pirelli P Zero
245/35 ZR20 285/35 ZR 20
2.40 bar 2.20 bar
Bridgestone RE 050 (Run Flat)
245/40 ZR19 285/40 ZR19
2.40 bar 2.20 bar
Bridgestone
245/35 ZR20 285/35 ZR20
2.20 bar 2.20 bar
Winter tyres
Inflation pressure (cold)
Front
Rear Front Rear
Pirelli Winter Sottozero
245/40 ZR19 285/40 ZR19
2.40 bar 2.20 bar
1 29
· General ·
Correct tyre reading
Example: 245/40 ZR 19
245 = Nominal width (distance in mm from side to side)
40 = Height/width ratio as a percentage
Z = tyre that can support speeds of over 240 km/h
R = Radial tyre
19 = Diameter of rim in inches
The tyre manufacture date is included in the description of the tyre:
DOT ... 1008 means that the tyre was manufactured in the 10th week of 2008.
Correct rim reading
Example: 8” J x 19”
8 = width of rim in inches
J = shape of rim flange
(side projection where the tyre bead rests)
19 = rim diameter in inches
(corresponds to the diameter of the tyre to be fitted)
For further information on the tyres, see page 226.
· General ·
1 30
Run Flat tyres (optional)
The vehicle can come equipped with “Run flat” tyres. This type of tyre has a reinforced side
A which allows the vehicle to continue
travelling at moderate speed (80 km/h), even after a puncture, for a specific distance. The instrument panel receives the “tyre puncture” information from
the tyre pressure monitoring ECU, monitors the residual tyre life, and displays a warning in the dedicated area of the TFT display after 50 km.
After 100 km, a message warning the driver to stop the vehicle will be displayed (see “Tyre pressure and temperature monitoring system” on page 87).
Warning
Observing the recommended wheel alignment values is essential in order to obtain the best performance and the longest life of these tyres.
Warning
If you are going to use standard tyres on a vehicle that was originally equipped with “Run Flat” tyres, you must contact the Ferrari Service Network to have the dashboard reprogrammed and to prevent viewing warning messages on the TFT display.
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