GATE
SOURCE
DRAIN (FLANGE)
RFD16N05, RFD16N05SM
Data Sheet January 2002
16A, 50V, 0.047 Ohm, N-Channel Power
MOSFETs
The RFD16N05 and RFD16N05SM N-channel power
MOSFETs are manufactured using the MegaFET process.
This process, which uses feature sizes approaching those of
LSI integrated circuits, gives optimum utilization of silicon,
resulting in outstanding performance. They were designed
for use in applications such as switching regulators,
switching converters, motor drivers, and relay drivers. These
transistors can be operated directly from integrated circuits.
Formerly developmental type TA09771.
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BRAND
RFD16N05 TO-251AA F16N05
RFD16N05SM TO-252AA F16N05
NOTE: When ordering, use the entire part number. Add the suffix 9A to
obtain the TO-252AA variant in the tape and reel, i.e., RFD16N05SM9A.
Packaging
Features
• 16A, 50V
•r
• Temperature Compensating PSPICE
• Peak Current vs Pulse Width Curve
• UIS Rating Curve
• 175
• Related Literature
- TB334 “Guidelines for Soldering Surface Mount
= 0.047 Ω
DS(ON)
o
C Operating Temperature
Components to PC Boards”
®
Model
Symbol
D
G
S
JEDEC TO-251AA JEDEC TO-252AA
DRAIN (FLANGE)
SOURCE
DRAIN
GATE
©2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation RFD16N05, RFD16N05SM Rev. B
± 20
µ
±
Ω
θ
θ
RFD16N05, RFD16N05SM
Absolute Maximum Ratings
o
T
= 25
C, Unless Otherwise Specified
C
RFD16N05, RFD16N05SM, UNITS
Drain to Source Voltage (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
Drain to Gate Voltage (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
Continuous Drain Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I
Pulsed Drain Current (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I
Gate to Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
Pulsed Avalanche Rating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P
Derate above 25
o
C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T
DSS
DGR
D
DM
GS
AS
D
T
J,
STG
Refer to Peak Current Curve
Maximum Temperature for Soldering
Leads at 0.063in (1.6mm) from Case for 10s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T
Package Body for 10s, See Techbrief 334 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
L
pkg
50 V
50 V
16
Refer to Figure 5
72
0.48
-55 to 175
300
260
W/
A
V
W
o
C
o
C
o
C
o
C
NOTE:
J
= 25
o
1. T
Electrical Specifications
C to 150
o
C.
o
T
= 25
C, Unless Otherwise Specified
C
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage BV
Gate Threshold Voltage V
GS(TH)
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current I
Gate to Source Leakage Current I
Drain to Source On Resistance (Note 2) r
DS(ON)
Turn-On Time t
Turn-On Delay Time t
d(ON)
Rise Time t
Turn-Off Delay Time t
d(OFF)
Fall Time t
Turn-Off Time t
Total Gate Charge Q
(OFF)
g(TOT)
Gate Charge at 10V Q
Threshold Gate Charge Q
Input Capacitance C
Output Capacitance C
Reverse Transfer Capacitance C
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case R
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient R
I
DSS
DSS
GSS
(ON)
r
= 250 µ A, V
D
V
= V
GS
DS
V
= Rated BV
DS
V
= 0.8 x Rated BV
DS
T
= 150
C
V
= ± 20V - -
GS
I
= 16A, V
D
V
= 25V, I
DD
V
= 10V, R
GS
(Figure 13)
= 0V (Figure 11) 50 - - V
GS
, I
= 250 µ A2-4V
D
, V
DSS
o
C
= 10V (Figure 9) - - 0.047
GS
= 8A, R
D
= 25 Ω
GS
= 0V - - 1
GS
, V
DSS
= 3.125 Ω ,
L
GS
= 0V,
--25 µ A
- - 65 ns
-14 - ns
-30 - ns
-55 - ns
f
-30 - ns
- - 125 ns
V
= 0V to 20V V
GS
V
g(10)
(TH)
ISS
OSS
RSS
JC
JA
= 0V to 10V - - 45 nC
GS
V
= 0V to 2V - - 2.2 nC
GS
V
= 25V, V
DS
= 0V, f = 1MHz
GS
(Figure 12)
TO-251 and TO-252 - - 100
= 40V, I
DD
R
= 2.5 Ω
L
I
= 0.8mA
g(REF)
(Figure 13)
16A,
≈
D
- - 80 nC
- 900 - pF
- 325 - pF
- 100 - pF
- - 2.083
100 nA
o
C/W
o
C/W
A
Source to Drain Diode Specifications
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Source to Drain Diode Voltage V
Diode Reverse Recovery Time t
NOTES:
2. Pulse test: pulse width ≤ 250 µ s, duty cycle ≤ 2%.
3. Repetitive rating: pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. See Transient Thermal Impedance curve (Figure 3) and Peak Current
Capability Curve (Figure 5).
©2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation RFD16N05, RFD16N05SM Rev. B
SD
rr
I
= 16A - - 1.5 V
SD
I
= 16A, dI
SD
/dt = 100A/ µ s - - 125 ns
SD
8
4
0
25 50 75 100
125
150
12
I
D
, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (oC)
16
175
20
t, PULSE WIDTH (s)
10
10
-5
10
-4
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
100
I
DM
, PEAK CURRENT (A)
200
TRANSCONDUCTANCE
MAY LIMIT CURRENT
IN THIS REGION
I = I
25
175 - T
C
150
FOR TEMPERATURES
ABOVE 25oC DERATE PEAK
CURRENT AS FOLLOWS:
VGS = 20V
VGS = 10V
TC = 25oC
RFD16N05, RFD16N05SM
Typical Performance Curves
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
POWER DISSIPATION MULTIPLIER
0
0 25 50 75 100 175
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (oC)
Unless Otherwise Specified
125
FIGURE 1. NORMALIZED POWER DISSIPATION vs CASE
TENPERATURE
2
1
150
FIGURE 2. MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS DRAIN CURRENT vs
CASE TEMPERATURE
0.1
, NORMALIZED
JC
θ
Z
THERMAL IMPEDANCE
0.01
10
100
10
OPERATION IN THIS
AREA MAY BE
, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
D
I
LIMITED BY r
1
1
FIGURE 4. FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA FIGURE 5. PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY
©2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation RFD16N05, RFD16N05SM Rev. B
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
SINGLE PULSE
-5
-4
10
FIGURE 3. NORMALIZED MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE
DS(ON)
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
10
V
DSS(MAX)
-3
10
t, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s)
SINGLE PULSE
T
= MAX RATED
J
TC = 25oC
= 50V
100µs
1ms
10ms
100ms
DC
100
P
DM
t
1
t
1/t2
JA
x R
2
+ T
JA
A
θ
1
10
NOTES:
DUTY FACTOR: D = t
PEAK TJ = PDM x Z
-2
10
-1
10
θ
0
10