Fairchild Semiconductor RC5061 Datasheet

www.fairchildsemi.com
RC5061
High Performance Programmable Synchronous DC-DC Controller for Multi-Voltage Platforms
Features
• Programmable output for Vcore from 1.3V to 3.5V using an integrated 5-bit DAC
• Controls adjustable linears for Vtt (1.5V), and Vclock (2.5V)
• Meets VRM specification with as few as 5 capacitors
• Meets 1.550V +40/-70mV over initial tolerance, temperature and transients
• Remote sense
• Active Droop (Voltage Positioning)
• Drives N-Channel MOSFETs
• Overcurrent protection using MOSFET sensing
• 85% efficiency typical at full load
• Integrated Power Good and Enable/Soft Start functions
• 20 pin SOIC package
Block Diagram
+3.3V
+1.5V
+2.5V
9
+
10
VCCP
11
+
12
OSC
REF
­PWRGD, OCL
REF
-
PWRGD, OCL
OCL
-
+
+5V
VCCA
Applications
• Power supply for Pentium
• Power supply for Pentium III Whitney Platform
• VRM for Pentium III processor
• Programmable multi-output power supply
®
III Camino Platform
Description
The RC5061 is a synchronous mode DC-DC controller IC which provides a highly accurate, programmable set of output voltages for multi-voltage platforms such as the Intel Camino, and provides a complete solution for the Intel Whitney and other high-performance processors. The RC5061 features remote voltage sensing, independently adjustable current limit, and Active Droop for optimal con verter transient response. The RC5061 uses a 5-bit D/A converter to program the output voltage from 1.3V to 3.5V. The RC5061 uses a high level of integration to deliver load currents in e xcess of 16A from a 5V
17
+12V
-
+
15
16 20
1
R
S
VCCP HIDRV
+5V
5-Bit
DAC
87654
VID1
VID2
VID3
VID4
VID0
Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
1.24V
Reference
Digital
-
+
-
+
3
GNDA
Control
Power
Good
13
ENABLE/SS
2
19
18
14
VCC
LODRV
GNDP
PWRGD
REV. 1.0.0 7/6/00
2
RC5061 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
source with minimal external circuitry. Synchronous-mode
Pin Assignments
operation offers optimum efficiency over the entire specified output voltage range. An on-board precision low TC reference achieves tight tolerance voltage regulation without expensive external components, while Active Droop
permits exact tailor­ing of voltage for the most demanding load transients. The RC5061 includes linear regulator controllers for Vtt termina­tion (1.5V), and Vclock (2.5V), each adjustable with an exter ­nal divider . The RC5061 also of fers inte grated functions including Power Good, Output Enable/Soft Start and current limiting, and is available in a 20 pin SOIC package.
HIDRV
SW
GNDA
VID4 VID3 VID2
VID1
VID0
VTTGATE
VTTFB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
RC5061
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
VCCP LODRV GNDP VCCA VFB IFB PWRGD SS/ENABLE VCKFB VCKGATE
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number Pin Name Pin Function Description
1 HIDRV
2SW
3 GNDA
4-8 VID0-4
9 VTTGATE Gate Driver for VTT Transistor. For 1.5V output. 10 VTTFB 11 VCKGATE Gate Driver for VCK Transistor. For 2.5V output. 12 VCKFB 13 ENABLE/SS Output Enable. A logic LOW on this pin will disable all outputs. An internal current source
14 PWRGD
15 IFB
16 VFB
17 VCCA 18 GNDP 19 LODRV
20 VCCP
High Side FET Driver. Connect this pin through a resistor to the gate of an N-channel
MOSFET. The trace from this pin to the MOSFET gate should be <0.5".
High side Driver Source and Low side Driver Drain Switching Node. Together with
IFB pin allows FET sensing for Vcc current.
Analog Ground. Return path for low power analog circuitry. This pin should be
connected to a low impedance system ground plane to minimize ground loops.
Voltage Identification Code Inputs. These open collector/TTL compatible inputs will
program the output voltage over the ranges specified in Table 2. Pull-up resistors are internal to the controller.
Voltage Feedback for VTT.
Voltage Feedback for VCK.
allows for open collector control. This pin also doubles as soft start for all outputs.
Power Good Flag. An open collector output that will be logic LOW if any output voltage
is not within ±12% of the nominal output voltage setpoint.
Vcc Current Feedback. Pin 15 is used in conjunction with pin 2 as the input for the Vcc
current feedback control loop. Layout of these traces is critical to system performance. See Application Information for details.
Vcc Voltage Feedback. Pin 16 is used as the input for the Vcc voltage feedback control
loop. See Application Information for details regarding correct layout.
Analog VCC. Connect to system 5V supply and decouple with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor. Power Ground. Return pin for high currents flowing in pin 20 (VCCP). Vcc Low Side FET Driver. Connect this pin through a resistor to the gate of an N-channel
MOSFET for synchronous operation. The trace from this pin to the MOSFET gate should be <0.5".
Power VCC. For all FET drivers. Connect to system 12V supply through a 33 Ω , and
decouple with a 1µF ceramic capacitor.
REV. 1.0.0 7/6/00
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RC5061
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage VCCA to GND 13.5V Supply Voltage VCCP to GND 15V Voltage Identification Code Inputs, VID0-VID4 VCCA All Other Pins 13.5V Junction Temperature, T
J
150°C Storage Temperature -65 to 150°C Lead Soldering Temperature, 10 seconds 300°C Thermal Resistance Junction-to-ambient, Θ
Note:
1. Component mounted on demo board in free air.
JA
1
75°C/W
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Supply Voltage VCCA 4.5 5 5.25 V Input Logic HIGH 2.0 V Input Logic LOW 0.8 V Ambient Operating Temperature 0 70 °C Output Driver Supply, VCCP 10.8 12 13.2 V
Electrical Specifications
(V
= 5V, V
CCA
The • denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range.
Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units VCC Regulator
Output Voltage See Table 1 1.3 3.5 V Output Current 18 A Initial Voltage Setpoint I
Output Temperature Drift T
Line Regulation V Internal Droop Impedance I Maximum Droop 60 mV Output Ripple 20MHz BW, I Total Output Variation,
Steady State
Total Output Variation,
Transient Short Circuit Detect Current 45 50 60 µA Efficiency I Output Driver Rise & Fall
Time Output Driver Deadtime See Figure 3 50 nsec
CCP
2
= 12V, V
1
= 2.0V, and T
OUT
LOAD
LOAD
V V
I
LOAD
LOAD
= 0 to 70°C, V
A
= 4.75V to 5.25V -4 mV/V
IN
OUT OUT
= +25°C using circuit in Figure 1 unless otherwise noted.)
A
= 0.8A, V
V V
OUT OUT OUT
V
= 2.400V = 2.000V = 1.550V
= 2.000V
OUT
= 1.550V
OUT
2.397
2.000
1.550
2.424
2.020
1.565 +8
+6
= 0.8A to 12.5A 13.0 14.4 15.8 K Ω
= 18A 11 mVpk
LOAD
= 2.000V
= 1.550V
3
= 0.8A to 18A, V
= 18A, V
= 2.0V 85 %
OUT
V
OUT OUT
= 2.000V = 1.550V
••1.940
••1.900
3
1.480
1.480
See Figure 3 50 nsec
2.454
2.040
1.580
2.070
1.590
2.100
1.590
V V V
mV mV
V
V
REV. 1.0.0 7/6/00
3
4
RC5061 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Electrical Specifications
(V
CCA
= 5V, V
CCP
= 12V, V
OUT
(Continued)
= 2.0V, and T
= +25°C using circuit in Figure 1 unless otherwise noted.)
A
The • denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range.
Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Duty Cycle 0 100 % 5V UVLO 3.74 4 4.26 V 12V UVLO 7.65 8.5 9.35 V Soft Start Current 5 10 17 µA
VTT Linear Regulator
Output Voltage I Under Voltage Trip Level Over Current 80 %V
2A 1.455 1.5 1.545 V
LOAD
O
VCLK Linear Regulator
Output Voltage I Under Voltage Trip Level Over Current 80 %V
2A 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
LOAD
O
Common Functions
Oscillator Frequency 255 310 345 kHz PWRGD Threshold Logic HIGH, All Outputs
Logic LOW, Any Output
Linear Regulator Under
Over Current 30 µsec
92
88
108 112
%V
OUT
Voltage Delay Time
Notes:
1. Steady State Voltage Regulation includes Initial Voltage Setpoint, Droop, Output Ripple and Output Temperature Drift and is measured at the converter’s VFB sense point.
2. As measured at the converter’s VFB sense point. For motherboard applications, the PCB layout should exhibit no more than
0.5m Ω trace resistance between the converter’s output capacitors and the CPU. Remote sensing should be used for optimal performance.
3. Using the VFB pin for remote sensing of the converter’s output at the load, the converter will be in compliance with Intel’s VRM 8.4 specification of +50, –80mV. If Intel specifications on maximum plane resistance from the converter’s output capacitors to the CPU are met, the specification of +40, –70mV at the capacitors will also be met.
REV. 1.0.0 7/6/00
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RC5061
Table 1. Output Voltage Programming Codes
VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0 Nominal V
01111 1.30V 01110 1.35V 01101 1.40V 01100 1.45V 01011 1.50V 01010 1.55V 01001 1.60V 01000 1.65V 00111 1.70V 00110 1.75V 00101 1.80V 00100 1.85V 00011 1.90V 00010 1.95V 00001 2.00V 00000 2.05V 11111 2.0V 11110 2.1V 11101 2.2V 11100 2.3V 11011 2.4V 11010 2.5V 11001 2.6V 11000 2.7V 10111 2.8V 10110 2.9V 10101 3.0V 10100 3.1V 10011 3.2V 10010 3.3V 10001 3.4V 10000 3.5V
OUT
Note:
1. 0 = processor pin is tied to GND. 1 = processor pin is open.
REV. 1.0.0 7/6/00
5
V
6
RC5061 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Typical Operating Characteristics
(V
= 5V, V
CCA
88 86 84 82 80 78 76
Efficiency (%)
74 72 70 68 66 64
0 3 6 9 12 15 18
= 12V, and T
CCP
V
Efficiency vs. Output Current
CPU
V
= 1.550V
OUT
Output Current (A)
= +25°C using circuits in Figure 1, unless otherwise noted.)
A
Droop, V
2.04
V
= 2.000
OUT
2.03
2.02
2.01
2.00
1.99
(V)
1.98
OUT
V
1.97
1.96
1.95
1.94 0 3 6 9 12 15 18
= 2.0V, RD = 8K
CPU
Output Current (A)
(V) V
CPU
2.1
1.9
1.7
1.5
1.3
3.5
3.0
2.5
(V)
2.0
OUT
1.5
V
1.0
0.5 0
0 5 10 15 20 25
Output Programming, VID4 = 0
CPU Output Voltage vs. Output Current
Output Current (A)
3.5
3.0
2.5
(V)
2.0
CPU
V
1.5
Output Programming, VID4 = 1
1.1
1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00
DAC Setpoint
1.0
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2. 3.3 3.4 3.5
DAC Setpoint
REV. 1.0.0 7/6/00
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