Fairchild FOD3150 service manual

FOD3150 — High Noise Immunity, 1.0A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler
October 2011
Features
High noise immunity characterized by 20kV/µs
minimum common mode rejection
Use of P-channel MOSFETs at output stage enables output voltage swing close to the supply rail
Wide supply voltage range from 15V to 30V
Fast switching speed – 500ns max. propagation delay – 300ns max. pulse width distortion
Under Voltage LockOut (UVLO) with hysteresis
Extended industrial temperate range, -40°C to 100°C temperature range
Safety and regulatory approvals
– UL1577, 5000 V – IEC60747-5-2 >8.0mm clearance and creepage distance (option ‘T’)
RMS
for 1 min.
Applications
Industrial inverter
Uninterruptible power supply Induction heating
Isolated IGBT/Power MOSFET gate drive
Description
The FOD3150 is a 1.0A Output Current Gate Drive Optocoupler, capable of driving most 800V/20A IGBT/MOSFET. It is ideally suited for fast switching driving of power IGBT and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications, and high performance power system.
It utilizes Fairchild’s patented coplanar packaging technology, Optoplanar achieve high noise immunity, characterized by high common mode rejection.
It consists of a gallium aluminum arsenide (AlGaAs) light emitting diode optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a high-speed driver for push-pull MOSFET output stage.
®
, and optimized IC design to
Related Resources
FOD3120, 2.5A Output Current, Gate Drive
Optocoupler Datasheet
www.fairchildsemi.com/products/opto/
Functional Block Diagram Package Outlines
1
NC
NC
2
3
4
ANODE
CATHODE
Note:
A 0.1µF bypass capacitor must be connected between pins 5 and 8
©2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FOD3150 Rev. 1.0.4
8
V
CC
7
V
O2
VO1
6
5
V
EE
.
8
8
1
8
1
1
Truth Table
V
V
LED
CC
“Positive Going”
EE
(Turn-on)
V
V
CC
“Negative Going”
EE
(Turn-off) V
Off 0V to 30V 0V to 30V Low
On 0V to 11V 0V to 9.5V Low
On 11V to 13.5V 9.5V to 12V Transition
On 13.5V to 30V 12V to 30V High
Pin Definitions
Pin # Name Description
1NCNot Connected
2 Anode LED Anode
3 Cathode LED Cathode
4NCNot Connected
5V
6V
7V
8V
EE
O2
O1
CC
Negative Supply Voltage
Output Voltage 2 (internally connected to V
Output Voltage 1
Positive Supply Voltage
O1
)
FOD3150 — High Noise Immunity, 1.0A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler
O
©2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FOD3150 Rev. 1.0.4 2
Safety and Insulation Ratings
As per IEC 60747-5-2. This optocoupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety limit data. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits.
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Climatic Classification 55/100/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
CTI Comparative Tracking Index 175
V
PR
V
IORM
V
IOTM
External Creepage 8 mm
External Clearance 7.4 mm
Insulation Thickness 0.5 mm
T
Case
I
S,INPUT
P
S,OUTPUT
R
IO
Installation Classifications per DIN VDE 0110/1.89 Table 1
For Rated Main Voltage < 150Vrms I–IV
For Rated Main Voltage < 300Vrms I–IV
For Rated Main Voltage < 450Vrms I–III
For Rated Main Voltage < 600Vrms I–III
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b, V
x 1.875 = V
IORM
, 100% Production Test with
PR
1669
tm = 1 sec., Partial Discharge < 5pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a, V
IORM
x 1.5 = V
, Type and Sample Test with
PR
1335
tm = 60 sec.,Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Max Working Insulation Voltage 890 V
Highest Allowable Over Voltage 6000 V
External Clearance (for Option T-0.4” Lead Spacing) 10.16 mm
Safety Limit Values – Maximum Values Allowed in the Event of a Failure
Case Temperature 150 °C
Input Current 25 mA
Output Power (Duty Factor 2.7%) 250 mW
Insulation Resistance at T
, V
= 500V 10
S
IO
9
FOD3150 — High Noise Immunity, 1.0A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler
peak
peak
©2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FOD3150 Rev. 1.0.4 3
FOD3150 — High Noise Immunity, 1.0A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(T
= 25ºC unless otherwise specified)
A
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol Parameter Value Units
T
T
T
I
F(AVG)
I
O(PEAK)
V
CC
V
O(PEAK)
t
R(IN)
PD
PD
STG
OPR
T
J
SOL
V
R
– V
, t
EE
F(IN)
I
O
Storage Temperature -55 to +125 ºC
Operating Temperature -40 to +100 ºC
Junction Temperature -40 to +125 ºC
Lead Wave Solder Temperature
260 for 10sec ºC
(refer to page 19 for reflow solder profile)
Average Input Current 25 mA
Reverse Input Voltage 5 V
Peak Output Current
(1)
1.5 A
Supply Voltage 0 to 35 V
Peak Output Voltage 0 to V
CC
V
Input Signal Rise and Fall Time 500 ns
Input Power Dissipation
Output Power Dissipation
(2)(4)
(3)(4)
45 mW
250 mW
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not recommend exceeding them or designing to absolute maximum ratings.
Symbol Parameter Value Units
V
CC
I
F(ON)
V
F(OFF)
T
A
– V
EE
Ambient Operating Temperature -40 to +100 °C
Power Supply 15 to 30 V
Input Current (ON) 7 to 16 mA
Input Voltage (OFF) 0 to 0.8 V
Isolation Characteristics
Apply over all recommended conditions, typical value is measured at T
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
V
ISO
R
ISO
C
ISO
Input-Output Isolation Voltage
Isolation Resistance V
Isolation Capacitance V
T
= 25ºC, R.H.< 50%, t = 1.0min,
A
I
10µA, 50Hz
I-O
= 500V
I-O
= 0V, Freq = 1.0MHz
I-O
(5)(6)
(5)
= 25ºC
A
(5)
5000 V
11
10
1pF
RMS
©2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FOD3150 Rev. 1.0.4 4
Electrical Characteristics
Apply over all recommended conditions, typical value is measured at V unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
V
(V
BV
C
I
I
V
V
I
CCH
I
CCL
I
FLH
V
V
UVLO+
V
UVLO–
UVLO
Input Forward Voltage I
F
/ T
)Temperature Coefficient of
F
A
= 10mA 1.2 1.5 1.8 V
F
Forward Voltage
Input Reverse Breakdown
R
I
= 10µA 5 V
R
Voltage
Input Capacitance f = 1MHz, VF = 0V 60 pF
IN
High Level Output Current
OH
Low Level Output Current
OL
High Level Output Voltage I
OH
Low Level Output Voltage IF = 0mA, IO = 1A VEE + 6V VEE + 4V V
OL
(1)
(1)
V
= V
– 0.75V 0.2 A
O
CC
= V
V
V
V
F
I
F
I
F
– 4V 1.0
O
CC
= V
+ 0.75V 0.2 A
O
CC
= V
+ 4V 1.0
O
CC
= 10mA, I
= -1A V
O
= 10mA, IO = -100mA VCC – 0.5V VCC – 0.1V
= 0mA, IO = 100mA VEE + 0.1V VEE + 0.5V
High Level Supply Current VO = Open, IF = 7 to 16mA 2.8 5 mA
Low Level Supply Current VO = Open, VF = 0 to 0.8V 2.8 5 mA
Threshold Input Current
IO = 0mA, VO > 5V 2.3 5.0 mA
Low to High
Threshold Input Voltage
FHL
IO = 0mA, VO < 5V 0.8 V
High to Low
Under Voltage Lockout Threshold
Under Voltage Lockout
HYS
IF = 10mA, VO > 5V 11 12.7 13.5 V
IF = 10mA, VO < 5V 9.5 11.2 12.0 V
Threshold Hysteresis
= 30V, V
CC
= Ground, T
EE
= 25°C
A
-1.8 mV/ºC
– 4V VCC – 6V V
CC
1.5 V
FOD3150 — High Noise Immunity, 1.0A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler
©2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FOD3150 Rev. 1.0.4 5
Switching Characteristics
Apply over all recommended conditions, typical value is measured at V unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
= 30V, VEE = Ground, TA = 25°C
CC
FOD3150 — High Noise Immunity, 1.0A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler
t
PHL
t
PLH
Propagation Delay Time to Logic Low Output
Propagation Delay Time to Logic
IF = 7mA to 16mA, Rg = 20, Cg =10nF, f = 10kHz, Duty Cycle = 50%
100 275 500 ns
100 255 500 ns
High Output
PWD Pulse Width Distortion,
| t
– t
PLH
|
PHL
– t
PDD
(Skew)
t
r
t
f
t
UVLO ON
t
UVLO OFF
| CM
H
PHL
Propagation Delay Difference Between Any Two Parts or Channels, (t
Output Rise Time (10% – 90%) 60 ns
Output Fall Time (90% – 10%) 60 ns
UVLO Turn On Delay IF = 10mA , VO > 5V 1.6 µs
UVLO Turn Off Delay IF = 10mA , VO < 5V 0.4 µs
| Common Mode Transient
Immunity at Output High
| Common Mode Transient
| CM
L
Immunity at Output Low
PLH
-350 350 ns
(7)
)
TA = 25°C, VCC = 30V, I
= 7 to 16mA, VCM = 2000V
F
TA = 25°C, VCC = 30V, VF = 0V, V
= 2000V
CM
(9)
20 50 kV/µs
(8)
20 50 kV/µs
20 300 ns
Notes:
1. Maximum pulse width = 10µs, maximum duty cycle = 0.2%
2. Derate linearly above 87°C, free air temperature at a rate of 0.77mW/°C
3. No derating required across temperature range.
4. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. Permanent damage may occur if the device is subjected to conditions outside these ratings.
5. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins 2 and 3 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together.
6. 5,000 V
for 1 minute duration is equivalent to 6,000 VAC
RMS
7. The difference between t
PHL
and t
between any two FOD3150 parts under same test conditions.
PLH
for 1 second duration.
RMS
8. Common mode transient immunity at output high is the maximum tolerable negative dVcm/dt on the trailing edge of the common mode impulse signal, Vcm, to assure that the output will remain high (i.e. V
> 15.0V).
O
9. Common mode transient immunity at output low is the maximum tolerable positive dVcm/dt on the leading edge of the common pulse signal, Vcm, to assure that the output will remain low (i.e. V
< 1.0V).
O
©2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FOD3150 Rev. 1.0.4 6
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