Fairchild FDMF6705B service manual

March 2012
FDMF6705B - Extra-Small, High-Performance, High­Frequency DrMOS Module
FDMF6705B - Extra-Small, High-Performance, High-Frequency DrMOS Module
Benefits
Compared to Conventional Discrete Solutions
Fully Optimized System Efficiency Clean Switching Waveforms with Minimal Ringing High-Current Handling
Features
Over 93% Peak-Efficiency High-Current Handling of 40A at 12VHigh-Current Handling of 38A at 19V
IN
IN
High-Performance PQFN Copper-Clip Package 3-State 3.3V PWM Input Driver Skip-Mode SMOD# (Low-Side Gate Turn-Off) Input Thermal Warning Flag for Over-Temperature
Condition
Driver Output Disable Function (DISB# Pin) Internal Pull-Up and Pull-Down for SMOD# and
DISB# Inputs, Respectively
Fairchild PowerTrench
Clean Voltage Waveforms and Reduced Ringing
®
Technology MOSFETs for
Fairchild SyncFET™ (Integrated Schottky Diode)
Technology in the Low-Side MOSFET
Integrated Bootstrap Schottky Diode Adaptive Gate Drive Timing for Shoot-Through
Protection
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) Optimized for Switching Frequencies up to 1MHz Low-Profile SMD Package Fairchild Green Packaging and RoHS Compliance Based on the Intel
®
4.0 DrMOS Standard
Description
The XS™ DrMOS family is Fairchild’s next-generation, fully optimized, ultra-compact, integrated MOSFET plus driver power stage solution for high-current, high­frequency, synchronous buck DC-DC applications. The FDMF6705B integrates a driver IC, two power MOSFETs, and a bootstrap Schottky diode into a thermally enhanced, ultra-compact 6x6mm PQFN package.
With an integrated approach, the complete switching power stage is optimized with regards to driver and MOSFET dynamic performance, system inductance, and power MOSFET R Fairchild's high-performance PowerTrench technology, which dramatically reduces switch ringing, eliminating the need for a snubber circuit in most buck converter applications.
A new driver IC with reduced dead times and propagation delays further enhances the performance of this part. A thermal warning function warns of a potential over-temperature situation. The FDMF6705B also incorporates features, such as Skip Mode (SMOD), for improved light-load efficiency, along with a three-state
3.3V PWM input for compatibility with a wide range of PWM controllers.
XS™ DrMOS uses
DS(ON).
®
MOSFET
Applications
High-Performance Gaming Motherboards
  Notebook Computers, V-Core and Non-V-Core Compact Blade Servers, V-Core and Non-V-Core
DC-DC Converters
Desktop Computers, V-Core and Non-V-Core
DC-DC Converters
Workstations High-Current DC-DC Point-of-Load (POL)
Converters
Small Form-Factor Voltage Regulator Modules
Ordering Information
Part Number Current Rating Package Top Mark
FDMF6705B 40A 40-Lead, Clipbond PQFN DrMOS, 6.0x6.0mm Package FDMF6705B
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FDMF6705B • Rev. 1.0.2
Typical Application Circuit
g
FDMF6705B - Extra-Small, High-Performance, High-Frequency DrMOS Module
V5V
C
VDRV
DISB#
PWM Input
OFF
ON
Open-Drain Output
DrMOS Block Diagram
VCIN
DISB#
PWM
SMOD#
THWN#
VDRV
FDMF6705B
CGND
VIN
R
BOOT
PHASE
VSWH
PGND
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit
VDRV
BOOT
VIN
C
BOOT
3V ~ 24V
L
OUT
V
OUT
C
OUT
C
VIN
BOOT
VIN
VCIN
DISB#
PWM
THWN#
R
UP_PWM
R
DN_PWM
CGND
10µA
UVLO
V
CIN
Temp. Sense
Input
3-
State
Logic
Q1
D
Boot
GH
Lo
ic
GL
Logic
V
CIN
10µA
SMOD#
Level Shift
Dead Time
Control
GH
30kΩ
V
DRV
GL
30kΩ
HS Power MOSFET
PHASE
VSWH
Q2 LS Power MOSFET
PGND
Figure 2. DrMOS Block Diagram
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FDMF6705B • Rev. 1.0.2 2
Pin Configuration
FDMF6705B - Extra-Small, High-Performance, High-Frequency DrMOS Module
Figure 3. Bottom View Figure 4. Top View
Pin Definitions
Pin # Name Description
When SMOD#=HIGH, the low-side driver is the inverse of PWM input. When SMOD#=LOW,
1 SMOD#
2 VCIN IC bias supply. Minimum 1µF ceramic capacitor is recommended from this pin to CGND.
3 VDRV
4 BOOT
5, 37, 41 CGND IC ground. Ground return for driver IC.
6 GH For manufacturing test only. This pin must float; must not be connected to any pin.
7 PHASE Switch node pin for bootstrap capacitor routing. Electrically shorted to VSWH pin.
8 NC
9 - 14, 42 VIN Power input. Output stage supply voltage.
15, 29 -
35, 43
16 – 28 PGND Power ground. Output stage ground. Source pin of low-side MOSFET.
36 GL For manufacturing test only. This pin must float; must not be connected to any pin.
38 THWN#
39 DISB#
40 PWM PWM signal input. This pin accepts a three-state logic-level PWM signal from the controller.
VSWH
the low-side driver is disabled. This pin has a 10µA internal pull-up current source. Do not add a noise filter capacitor.
Power for gate driver. Minimum 1µF ceramic capacitor is recommended, connected as close as possible from this pin to CGND.
Bootstrap supply input. Provides voltage supply to high-side MOSFET driver. Connect a bootstrap capacitor from this pin to PHASE.
No connect. The pin is not electrically connected internally, but can be connected to VIN for convenience.
Switch node input. Provides return for high-side bootstrapped driver and acts as a sense point for the adaptive shoot-through protection.
Thermal warning flag, open collector output. When temperature exceeds the trip limit, the output is pulled LOW. THWN# does not disable the module.
Output disable. When LOW, this pin disables power MOSFET switching (GH and GL are held LOW). This pin has a 10µA internal pull-down current source. Do not add a noise filter capacitor.
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FDMF6705B • Rev. 1.0.2 3
FDMF6705B - Extra-Small, High-Performance, High-Frequency DrMOS Module
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
V
Supply Voltage Referenced to CGND -0.3 6.0 V
CIN
V
Drive Voltage Referenced to CGND -0.3 6.0 V
DRV
V
Output Disable Referenced to CGND -0.3 6.0 V
DISB#
V
PWM Signal Input Referenced to CGND -0.3 6.0 V
PWM
V
Skip Mode Input Referenced to CGND -0.3 6.0 V
SMOD#
VGL Low Gate Manufacturing Test Pin Referenced to CGND -0.3 6.0 V
V
Thermal Warning Flag Referenced to CGND -0.3 6.0 V
THWN#
VIN Power Input Referenced to PGND, CGND -0.3 30.0 V
V
Bootstrap Supply
BOOT
VGH High Gate Manufacturing Test Pin
V
PHASE Referenced to CGND -0.3 30.0 V
PHS
V
Switch Node Input
SWH
V
Bootstrap Supply
BOOT
I
THWN# Sink Current -0.1 7.0 mA
THWN#
I
O(AV)
θ
JPCB
Output Current
Junction-to-PCB Thermal Resistance 3.5 °C/W
(1)
TA Ambient Temperature Range -40 +125 °C
TJ Maximum Junction Temperature +150 °C
T
Storage Temperature Range -55 +150 °C
STG
ESD Electrostatic Discharge Protection
Note:
1. I
is rated using Fairchild’s DrMOS evaluation board, TA = 25°C, natural convection cooling. This rating is limited
O(AV)
by the peak DrMOS temperature, T
= 150°C, and varies depending on operating conditions and PCB layout. This
J
rating can be changed with different application settings.
Referenced to VSWH, PHASE -0.3 6.0 V
Referenced to CGND -0.3 30.0 V
Referenced to VSWH, PHASE -0.3 6.0 V
Referenced to CGND -0.3 30.0 V
Referenced to PGND, CGND (DC Only) -0.3 30.0 V
Referenced to PGND, <20ns -8.0 33.0 V
Referenced to VDRV 22.0 V
Referenced to VDRV, <20ns 25.0 V
fSW=300kHz, VIN=19V, VO=1.0V 38
fSW=1MHz, VIN=19V, VO=1.0V 35
Human Body Model, JESD22-A114 2000
Charged Device Model, JESD22-C101 1000
A
V
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
Control Circuit Supply Voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
CIN
V
Gate Drive Circuit Supply Voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
DRV
VIN Output Stage Supply Voltage 3.0 12.0 24.0
Note:
2. Operating at high V
can create excessive AC overshoots on the VSWH-to-GND and BOOT-to-GND nodes
IN
during MOSFET switching transients. For reliable DrMOS operation, VSWH-to-GND and BOOT-to-GND must
remain at or below the Absolute Maximum Ratings shown in the table above. Refer to the “Application Information” and “PCB Layout Guidelines” sections of this datasheet for additional information.
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FDMF6705B • Rev. 1.0.2 4
(2)
V
Electrical Characteristics
Typical values are VIN = 12V, V
Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Basic Operation
IQ Quiescent Current IQ=I
UVLO UVLO Threshold V
UVLO
PWM Input (V
R
R
V
V
V
V
t
D_HOLD-OFF
V
HiZ_PWM
PWM Input (V
R
R
V
V
V
V
t
D_HOLD-OFF
V
HiZ_PWM
DISB# Input
V
V
t
PD_DISBL
t
PD_DISBH
SMOD# Input
V
IH_SMOD
V
t
PD_SLGLL
t
PD_SHGLH
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FDMF6705B • Rev. 1.0.2 5
UVLO Hysteresis 0.4 V
_Hyst
= V
CIN
Pull-Up Impedance 26 k
UP_PWM
Pull-Down Impedance 12 k
DN_PWM
PWM High Level Voltage
IH_PWM
3-State Upper Threshold
TRI_HI
3-State Lower Threshold
TRI_LO
PWM Low Level Voltage
IL_PWM
= 5V ±10%)
DRV
3-State Shut-off Time 160 200 ns
3-State Open Voltage 1.40 1.60 1.90 V
= V
CIN
Pull-Up Impedance 26 k
UP_PWM
Pull-Down Impedance 12 k
DN_PWM
PWM High Level Voltage
IH_PWM
3-State Upper Threshold
TRI_HI
3-State Lower Threshold
TRI_LO
PWM Low Level Voltage
IL_PWM
= 5V ±5%)
DRV
3-State Shut-off Time 160 200 ns
3-State Open Voltage 1.45 1.60 1.80 V
High-Level Input Voltage 2 V
IH_DISB
Low-Level Input Voltage 0.8 V
IL_DISB
I
Pull-Down Current 10 µA
PLD
Propagation Delay
Propagation Delay
High-Level Input Voltage 2 V
Low-Level Input Voltage 0.8 V
IL_SMOD
I
Pull-Up Current 10 µA
PLU
Propagation Delay
Propagation Delay
= 5V, V
CIN
= 5V, and T
DRV
VCIN+IVDRV
Rising 2.9 3.1 3.3 V
CIN
= +25°C unless otherwise noted.
A
, PWM=LOW or HIGH or Float 2 mA
1.88 2.25 2.61
1.84 2.20 2.56
0.70 0.95 1.19
0.62 0.85 1.13
2.00 2.25 2.50
1.94 2.20 2.46
0.75 0.95 1.15
0.66 0.85 1.09
PWM=GND, Delay Between DISB# from HIGH to LOW to GL from HIGH to LOW
PWM=GND, Delay Between DISB# from LOW to HIGH to GL from LOW to HIGH
PWM=GND, Delay Between SMOD# from HIGH to LOW to GL from HIGH to LOW
PWM=GND, Delay Between SMOD# from LOW to HIGH to GL from LOW to HIGH
25 ns
25 ns
10 ns
10 ns
Continued on the following page…
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
FDMF6705B - Extra-Small, High-Performance, High-Frequency DrMOS Module
FDMF6705B - Extra-Small, High-Performance, High-Frequency DrMOS Module
Electrical Characteristics
Typical values are VIN = 12V, V
Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Thermal Warning Flag
T
Activation Temperature 150 °C
ACT
T
Reset Temperature 135 °C
RST
R
Pull-Down Resistance I
THWN
250ns Timeout Circuit
t
D_TIMEOUT
High-Side Driver
R
SOURCE_GH
R
t
D_DEADON
t
PD_PLGHL
t
PD_PHGHH
t
PD_TSGHH
Low-Side Driver
R
SOURCE_GL
R
t
D_DEADOFF
t
PD_PHGLL
t
PD_TSGLH
Boot Diode
Timeout Delay
Output Impedance, Sourcing Source Current=100mA 1
Output Impedance, Sinking Sink Current=100mA 0.8
SINK_GH
t
Rise Time GH=10% to 90%, C
R_GH
t
Fall Time GH=90% to 10%, C
F_GH
LS to HS Deadband Time
PWM LOW Propagation Delay
PWM HIGH Propagation Delay (SMOD Held LOW)
Exiting 3-State Propagation Delay
Output Impedance, Sourcing Source Current=100mA 1
Output Impedance, Sinking Sink Current=100mA 0.5
SINK_GL
t
Rise Time GL=10% to 90%, C
R_GL
t
Fall Time GL=90% to 10%, C
F_GL
HS to LS Deadband Time
PWM-HIGH Propagation Delay
Exiting 3-State Propagation Delay
VF Forward-Voltage Drop IF=10mA 0.35 V
VR Breakdown Voltage IR=1mA 22 V
= 5V, V
CIN
= 5V, and T
DRV
=5mA 30
PLD
SW=0V, Delay Between GH from HIGH to LOW and GL from LOW to HIGH
GL going LOW to GH going HIGH, 1V GL to 10% GH
PWM going LOW to GH going LOW, V
IL_PWM
PWM going HIGH to GH going HIGH, V
IH_PWM
PWM (from 3-State) going HIGH to GH going HIGH, V
SW going LOW to GL going HIGH,
2.2V SW to 10% GL
PWM going HIGH to GL going LOW, V
IH_PWM
PWM (from 3-State) going LOW to GL going HIGH, V
= +25°C unless otherwise noted.
A
=1.1nF 6 ns
LOAD
=1.1nF 5 ns
LOAD
to 90% GH
to 10% GH (SMOD=LOW)
to 10% GH
IH_PWM
=2.7nF 10 ns
LOAD
=2.7nF 8 ns
LOAD
to 90% GL
to 10% GL
IL_PWM
250 ns
10 ns
16 30 ns
30 ns
30 ns
12 ns
9 25 ns
20 ns
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FDMF6705B • Rev. 1.0.2 6
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