Fairchild FAN2001, FAN2002 service manual

■ 25 µ
FAN2001/FAN2002 1A High-Efficiency Step-Down DC-DC Converter
April 2005
FAN2001/FAN2002 1A High-Efficiency Step-Down DC-DC Converter
Features
96% Efficiency, Synchronous Operation
Adjustable Output Voltage Options from 0.8V to V
2.5V to 5.5V Input Voltage Range
Up to 1A Output Current
Fixed Frequency 1.3MHz PWM Operation
High Efficiency Power Save Mode
100% Duty Cycle Low Dropout Operation
Soft Start
Output Over-Voltage Protection
Dynamic Output Voltage Positioning
A Quiescent Current
Thermal Shutdown and Short Circuit Protection
Pb-Free 3x3mm 6-Lead MLP Package
Applications
Pocket PCs, PDAs
Cell Phones
Battery-Powered Portable Devices
Digital Cameras
Hard Disk Drives
Set-Top-Boxes
Point-of-Load Power
Notebook Computers
Communications Equipment
Description
Designed for use in battery-powered applications, the FAN2001/
IN
FAN2002 is a high-efficiency, low-noise synchronous PWM cur­rent mode and Pulse Skip (Power Save) mode DC-DC con­verter. It can provide up to 1A of output current over a wide input range from 2.5V to 5.5V. The output voltage can be externally adjusted over a wide range of 0.8V to 5.5V by means of an external voltage divider.
At moderate and light loads, pulse skipping modulation is used. Dynamic voltage positioning is applied, and the output voltage is shifted 0.8% above nominal value for increased headroom dur­ing load transients. At higher loads the system automatically switches over to current mode PWM control, operating at 1.3 MHz. A current mode control loop with fast transient response ensures excellent line and load regulation. To achieve high effi­ciency and ensure long battery life, the quiescent current is reduced to 25µA in Power Save mode, and the supply current drops below 1µA in shut-down mode. The FAN2001/FAN2002 is available in a 3x3mm 6-lead MLP package.
Typical Application
V
IN
C
IN
10µF
FAN2001/FAN2002 Rev. 1.0.2
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
PGND
EN
1
P1
2
GND)
(A
3
FAN2001
SW
6
3.3µH
5
NC
FB
4
R1
R2
5K
10K
V
OUT
1.2V (1A)
C
OUT
2 x 10µF
V
OUT
1.2V (1A)
R1
R2
5K
2 x 10µF
10K
L1
3.3µH
FB
PGND
SW
1
P1
2
(A
GND)
3
EN
6
V
IN
5
PV
IN
4
10µF
FAN2002
Figure 1. Typical Application
1
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Pin Assignment
FAN2001/FAN2002 1A High-Efficiency Step-Down DC-DC Converter
Top View
V
1
IN
P1
PGND
2
(AGND)
3
EN FB
SW
6
5
NC
4
FB
1
P1
PGND
2
(AGND)
3
SW PV
EN
6
5
V
IN
4
IN
FAN2001 FAN2002
3x3mm 6-Lead MLP
Figure 2. Pin Assignment
Pin Description
FAN2001 (3x3mm 6-Lead MLP)
Pin No. Pin Name Pin Description
P1 AGND Analog Ground. P1 must be soldered to the PCB ground.
1V
2 PGND Power Ground. This pin is connected to the internal MOSFET switches. This pin must be
3ENEnable Input. Logic high enables the chip and logic low disables the chip, reducing the supply
4 FB Feedback Input. Adjustable voltage option, connect this pin to the resistor divider.
5NCNo Connection Pin.
6SWSwitching Node. This pin is connected to the internal MOSFET switches.
IN
Supply Voltage Input.
externally connected to AGND.
current to less than 1µA. Do not float this pin.
FAN2002 (3x3mm 6-Lead MLP)
Pin No. Pin Name Pin Description
P1 AGND Analog Ground. P1 must be soldered to the PCB ground.
1FBFeedback Input. Adjustable voltage option, connect this pin to the resistor divider.
2 PGND Power Ground. This pin is connected to the internal MOSFET switches. This pin must be exter-
3SWSwitching Node. This pin is connected to the internal MOSFET switches.
4 PV
5V
6ENEnable Input. Logic high enables the chip and logic low disables the chip, reducing the supply
IN
nally connected to AGND.
Supply Voltage Input. This pin is connected to the internal MOSFET switches.
IN
Supply Voltage Input.
current to less than 1µA. Do not float this pin.
FAN2001/FAN2002 Rev. 1.0.2
2
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(
µ
FAN2001/FAN2002 1A High-Efficiency Step-Down DC-DC Converter
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(Note1)
Parameter Min Max Unit
V
, PV
IN
IN
Voltage On Any Other Pin -0.3 V
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 seconds) 260 °C
Junction Temperature 150 °C
Storage Temperature -65 150 °C
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Tab
Electrostatic Discharge Protection (ESD) Level (Note 3) HBM 4 kV
,
θ
)
3x3mm 6-lead MLP (Note 2)
JC
CDM 1
-0.3 7 V
IN
8 °C/W
V
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Supply Voltage Range 2.5 5.5 V
Output Voltage Range, Adjustable Version 0.8 V
Output Current 1A
Inductor (Note 4) 3.3
Input Capacitor (Note 4) 10 µF
Output Capacitor (Note 4) 2 x 10 µF
Operating Ambient Temperature Range -40 +85 °C
Operating Junction Temperature Range -40 +125 °C
IN
V
H
Notes:
1. Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Absolute maximum ratings apply individually only, not in combination. Unless otherwise specified, all other voltages are referenced to AGND.
2. Junction to ambient thermal resistance, θ via used, diameter of via used, available copper surface, and attached heat sink characteristics.
3. Using Mil Std. 883E, method 3015.7(Human Body Model) and EIA/JESD22C101-A (Charge Device Model).
4. Refer to the applications section for further details.
, is a strong function of PCB material, board thickness, thickness and number of copper planes, number of
JA
FAN2001/FAN2002 Rev. 1.0.2
3
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Electrical Characteristics
V
= V
IN
Unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
V
IN
I
Q
V
ENH
V
ENL
I
EN
R
DS-ON
I
LIM
I
lkg_(N)
I
lkg_(P)
Vref Reference Voltage 0.8 V
Notes:
5. Refer to the application section for further details.
6. For output voltages ≤ 1.2V a 40 µ F output capacitor value is required to achieve a maximum output accuracy of 3% while operating in power save
mode (PFM mode).
+ 0.6V(min. 2.5V) to 5.5V, I
OUT
Input Voltage 0 mA ≤ I
0 mA ≤ I
Quiescent Current I
OUT
I
OUT
switching (Note 5)
= 350mA, V
OUT
= 25°C.
A
600 mA 2.5 5.5 V
OUT
1000 mA 2.7 5.5 V
OUT
=1.2V, EN = V
OUT
, T
= -40°C to +85°C,
IN
A
= 0mA, Device is not switching 20 35
= 0mA, Device is
R2 =10K Ω
R2 =100K Ω
50
25
Shutdown Supply Current EN = GND 0.1 1
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold
V
Rising 1.9 2.1 2.3 V
IN
Hysteresis 150 mV
Enable High Input Voltage 1.3 V
Enable Low Input Voltage 0.4 V
EN input bias current EN = V
PMOS On Resistance V
V
NMOS On Resistance V
V
P-channel current limit 2.5V < V
or GND 0.01 0.1
IN
= V
= 5.5V 250 350 m Ω
IN
GS
= V
= 2.5V 300 400
IN
GS
= V
= 5.5V 200 300 m Ω
IN
GS
= V
= 2.5V 250 350
IN
GS
< 5.5V 1300 1500 2000 mA
IN
Oscillator frequency 1000 1300 1500 KHz
N-channel leakage current V
P-channel leakage current V
Line regulation I
Load regulation 350 mA ≤ I
Output DC Voltage Accuracy (Note 6)
Over-Temperature Protection PWM Mode Only
= 5.5V 0.1 1
DS
= 5.5V 0.1 1
DS
10 mA 0.16 %/V
OUT
1000 mA 0.15 %
OUT
0 mA ≤ I
350 mA ≤ I
1000 mA -3 +3 %
OUT
OUT
1000 mA
Rising Temperature
150 °C
Hysteresis 20 °C
Start-Up Time I
= 1000 mA, C
OUT
= 20 µF 800 µS
OUT
µ
A
µ
A
µ
A
µ
A
µ
A
µ
A
µ
A
FAN2001/FAN2002 1A High-Efficiency Step-Down DC-DC Converter
FAN2001/FAN2002 Rev. 1.0.2
4
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