Factor V-430, V-460, V-4240, V-4120 Owner's Manual

PREMIUMAUDIOVIDEOANDPOWERPRODUCTS

V-430 V-460 V-4120 V-4240
Commercial Mixer Amplifiers

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Owners Manual

IMPORTANT NOTE: THIS OWNER'S MANUAL IS PROVIDED AS AN
INSTALLATION AND OPERATING AID. FACTOR ELECTRONICS DOES NOT
ASSUME ANY RESPONSIBILITY AS TO ITS ACCURACY AND SHALL NOT BE
LIABLE IN TORT OR CONTRACT FOR ANY DIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR
INCIDENTAL LOSS OR DAMAGE ARISING FROM THE INSTALLATION, USE OR
INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT.

WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT
EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO WATER, RAIN OR MOISTURE. THIS APPLIANCE
SHOULD NOT DAMPENED BY WATER DROPS OR SPLASHING. CONTAINERS OF
LIQUID SUCH AS VASES SHOULD NOT BE PLACED ON THIS APPLIANCE.

Immediately upon receipt, inspect the unit and shipping container for indications of improper
handling or in-transit damage. This equipment was carefully inspected and tested before
leaving the factory. Notify the Transportation Company, Wholesaler or Retailer immediately if
any damage is found. Be sure to save the carton and packing material as evidence of damage
for later inspection. DO NOT SHIP the unit back to the factory unless authorized to do so by the
factory. IN TRANSIT DAMAGES ARE NOT COVERED BY THE WARRANTY. DO NOT INSTALL OR

ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THIS UNIT IF IT HAS BEEN DAMAGED.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

• Read and keep these instructions.

• Heed all warnings and follow all instructions contained within this manual.

• Do not use this unit near water.

• Clean only with dry cloth.

• Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions.

• Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other
apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.

• Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug
has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third

grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided
plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.

• Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience
receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.

• Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.

• Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.

• Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus
has been damaged in any way, such as when the power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid

has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to
rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.

• Operate the product only with the voltage specified on the unit. Fire and/or electric shock
may result if a higher voltage is used.

• Do not modify, kink, or cut the power cord. Do not place the power cord in close proximity to
heaters and do not place heavy objects on the power cord and/or the product itself, doing so

may result in fire or electrical shock.

• Replace the protective cover over the speaker terminals after installation. Do not touch the
70V speaker terminals as electric shock may result.

• Ensure that the safety ground terminal is connected to a proper ground. Never connect the
ground to a gas pipe, as a severe explosion and/or fire may result.

• Be sure the installation of this product is stable, avoid slanted surfaces as the product may
fall and cause injury, property damage, electrocution and/or fire.

• Note when the unit is turned off it is not completely disconnected from the wall AC power
outlet. Do not open the cover unless the device is unplugged from the wall AC power outlet.

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Introduction

Congratulations and thank you for purchasing Factor Electronics products. The
Factor Electronics “V” series mixer amplifiers are designed and built to provide
ultra reliable performance for professional background music and paging
applications. All Factor Electronics amplifiers feature front panel USB charging
ports, front panel AUX inputs for hand held music players, ultra low noise
components, flexible expansion options with the V-RVC and X-Music accessories,
color-coded inputs and outputs, and ultra low noise components. Please read this
entire manual to get the most from your Factor Electronics "V" series mixer
amplifier.

Unpacking

The V-Series mixer amplifiers include the following parts:
1 x V- Series Mixer Amplifier
5 x Front panel tamper proof knob security covers
2 x Extra AC mains fuses
1 x Clear plastic output safety cover
1 x Product Manual

Quick Start: To get up and running quickly refer to DIAGRAM A on the next
page.

1. Connect an iPod or other hand held music player to the front panel MP3 input
jack using a 3.5mm stereo cord.

2. Connect a speaker with a 70V transformer to the back panel 70V output
terminal. Wire the – or negative to the “C” common output terminal and the + or
positive to the 70V output terminal. Never connect a 4ohm or 8ohm speaker
directly to the 70V output terminal. Always insure the speaker is coupled to a 70V
transformer.

3. Once all your audio connections are made, plug in the AC power cord to an
AC110V 60 Hz power outlet.

4. Press the front panel power button to the ON position.

5. Adjust the front panel AUX volume knob by turning to achieve the desired

volume level.

6. Adjust the front panel MASTER volume knob by turning to achieve the desired
volume level.

Refer to Diagram A on the next page:

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Quick Start Guide
Diagram A

1 Connect a hand held music player

to the MP3 jack

5 Adjust the AUX volume

4 After all your connections are made

press the power switch ON

6 Adjust the master volume

3 After all your connections are made
plug the AC power cord in

2 Connect a transformer
coupled 70V speaker
to the C and 70V terminals

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Front Panel Operations and Connections

Input 1- This controls the level of Input 1 in the overall mix. A good level to begin with
is the 12:00 position. Then adjust to achieve the desired level.
Aux – This controls the level of the front panel MP3 input and the back panel AUX input.

Note: i Pods and MP3 players have their own volume control. When using a hand held music
player, start with the AUX set to the 12:00 position and use your hand held music players
built in volume to adjust the level. When using the back panel AUX input use the front panel
AUX to control the volume.

Bass -

The bass control is a shelving type equalizer that boosts or cuts
bass frequencies at 100Hz +/- 12 dB. The center “0” position does not
affect the signal. Equalizers should be used sparingly. Too much boost
can cause feedback when using microphones.

Treble

- The Treble control is a shelving type equalizer that boosts or
cuts bass frequencies at 10kHz +/- 12 dB. The center “0” position does
not affect the signal. Equalizers should be used sparingly. Too much
boost can cause feedback when using microphones.

Master -

The Master gain control controls the overall output of the
amplifier. Pay close attention to the output OL LED. The LED provides
visual feedback to the levels in the amplifier. When the OL “RED” LED
is lit or flashing the amplifier is being overloaded. Immediately turn
down the Master volume control. Re-adjust the Input level controls to
the desired mix and then adjust the Master level control to the desired
volume where the OL LED is not solidly lit.

NOTE:

When using the V-RVC remote control, set the amplifier master
volume to 75% then control the master volume remotely from the V­RVC.

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Front Panel Operations and Connections

Power -

switch is also part of the protection circuitry of the amplifier. If the

The Power switch applies power to the amplifier. The Power

amplifier is overloaded it will automatically shut down to protect the
circuitry from damage. If this occurs turn the power switch off, turn
the master volume down, wait 15 seconds, then turn the Power switch
on. The amplifier should return to normal operation. If the amplifier
continues to shut down automatically contact your nearest Factor
Electronics dealer or service center.

OL LED -

The OL LED is the overload warning light. When the OL LED
flashes occasionally it is indicating occasional peaks in the output
signal. If the OL LED lights solidly the amplifier is being overdriven.
Immediately reduce the input levels and the Master volume control
until the OL LED is not illuminated. Occasional flashing is normal.

MP3 Input -

The Mp3 input is a stereo 3.5mm 1/8” jack that will
accept signals from practically any device with a headphone output
jack. Mp3 players, iPods, portable phones, computers, receivers etc. If
a source is connected to the rear panel Aux Input jacks the Mp3 input
will automatically override that source when a connector is inserted.
The Mp3 jack is a quick way to connect to the amplifier without
needing access to the back panel.

USB- The USB jack is a USB charging port that keeps your hand held devices
batteries charged. The USB charging port is active when the main power switch
is ON. The USB charging port is not active when the main power switch is OFF.
The USB charging port cannot accept audio signals from hand held devices. This
USB port is strictly for battery charging. Note: the USB port can be used with
i Pod docks.

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Rear Panel Operations and Connections

NOTE: Rear Panel color coding

GREEN = Input
RED = Output

Input 1

Input 1 is a priority input. This input functions the same as
the other input channels but offers some added features suitable for
paging microphones. Priority means “override”. Simply stated the
microphone or line level signal will override all other inputs.

RCA UNBALANCED

DVD's, tuners etc. This is an unbalanced input that sums the signal to
mono. The INPUT LEVEL knob does not affect the RCA input level.

BALANCED -

This is a balanced three-pin detachable terminal block
connector that will accept microphone or line level sources. You can
also connect an unbalanced source by connecting the HOT to + and
connecting the COLD or (return) to G terminal. The INPUT LEVEL
control affects the input level for the terminal block input jack.

INPUT LEVEL

– This rotary control adjusts the input level for the
terminal block connector only. Use this to match the correct input level
based on the signal strength of the device connected. A good starting
point is the 12:00 position. If you hear distortion turn the control
counter clockwise. Turn this control clockwise to increase the input
level.

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- These jacks accept line level signals from CD's,

Rear Panel Operations and Connections

VOX SENS

– This rotary control adjusts the sensitivity of the override
circuit. Turning the VOX SENS control clockwise triggers the auto
sensing circuit on weaker input signals. Turning the VOX SENS control
counter clockwise triggers the auto sensing circuit on stronger input
signals. This control will function only when the PRIORITY #4 dipswitch
is ON. Start at the 12:00 position. If the override cuts in and out when
there is no page signal present (called false triggering) then reduce
the SENS by turning counter clockwise. If the leading edge of the page
is cut off increase the sensitivity by turning the SENS control
clockwise.

DIP SWITCH 1

24v PHT – This switch applies 24v to the + and – pins
of the terminal block BALANCED jack. This feature provides phantom
power for condenser microphones. NOTE: always set the 24v PHT
dipswitch UP or OFF if a line level source or dynamic microphone
source is connected where phantom power is not needed.

DIP SWITCH 2

MIC/LINE – This switch adjusts the sensitivity of the
terminal block BALANCED jack between microphone level signals and
line level signals. Set the switch up for line level and down for
microphones. Note: line level sources will overload the BALANCED
input if the dipswitch is set to MIC. If the dipswitch is set to LINE and a
microphone is connected the input level will be too low. Always make
sure this dipswitch is set appropriately for the device that is
connected.

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Rear Panel Operations and Connections

DIP SWITCH 3

-100Hz HPF - With this switch ON all frequencies below
100Hz will be cut at 18dB per octave. Use this switch with
microphones to roll off unwanted low frequency rumbles and minimizes
pops from mouth noises.

DIP SWITCH 4

PRIORITY – With this switch ON the source connected
to the terminal block BALANCED connector will override all other
inputs. This is commonly used for paging microphones where the
background music source would be connected to the AUX input and a
paging microphone would be connected to input 1. When the
microphone signal is broadcast the background music source will
automatically mute and then return to normal after the broadcast is
complete.

AUX INPUT - This is an unbalanced dual RCA input that automatically sums the stereo
signal to mono. Connect your background music source such as a CD or DVD player
here. Note: when a hand held device such as an i Pod is plugged into the front panel
MP3 jack the MP3 jack will override the back panel AUX input.

TEL INPUT

signals from an analog telephone output. Due to the varied output
levels from different telephone systems we have provided a level
control that allows precise level adjustments.

NOTE:

amplifier and broadcasts the page when an announcement is made
through the telephone system.

– This is a balanced audio input that is designed to accept

The TEL INPUT automatically overrides all signals in the pre-

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Rear Panel Operations and Connections

REMOTE MUTE

– The MUTE contacts can be used to instantly mute
background music sources for immediate paging or emergency
situations. Simply short the MUTE contacts with a switch or external
contact closure from the optional V-RMC and all inputs will mute with
the exception of the PRIORITY inputs. PRIORITY inputs will function as
normal provided the PRIORITY function is ON. NOTE: When using the
V-RVC for a remote music input it is recommended to short the mute
contacts. The V-RVC will override other music sources that may be
connected to the amplifier.

BRIDGING INPUT/OUTPUT

where multiple amplifiers need to be combined for large room
activities and then separated for smaller multiple room activities. This
is referred to as room combining. Factor Electronics amplifiers offer
this feature with simple easy to use bridging terminals. These
terminals provide a way to send and receive balanced line level audio
from the internal mixer of the preamplifier. The bridging terminals
balanced signal can be sent long distances without introducing noise or
interference using 22 AWG or 24 AWG shielded two conductor stranded
copper wire.
Connect the bridging + / -- / G terminals of one Factor Electronics
amplifier to the same terminals on another Factor Electronics amplifier.
The amplifiers will operate independently until the SEL contacts are
shorted.

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– Many installations require flexibility

Rear Panel Operations and Connections

SEL CONTACTS -

Shorting the SEL terminals using a switch or
external contact closure will combine the pre-amp signals in both the
amplifiers and multiple amplifiers. We recommend using the V-RMC
wall plate switch, which provides room combining for up to five
amplifiers. The amplifiers will operate as one larger amplifier. It is
possible to connect multiple amplifiers to create a room combining
system. When connecting multiple amplifiers together you may need
to adjust the volume levels on the individual amplifiers to create a
well-balanced mix.

NOTE:

To combine two or more amplifiers the SEL contacts must be

shorted on each amplifier you wish to combine.

EXAMPLE:

Connect the bridge terminals of amp 1 to amp 2. Short the
SEL contacts on amp 1. The amps will not combine. Short the SEL
contacts on both amps 1 & 2 and the amps will combine. Any source
that is connected to either amp will broadcast on both amps.

V-RMC We recommend using the factor Electronics
V-RMC to short the SEL contacts on Factor Electronics
Amplifiers. The V-RMC provides five latching switches
That can be used to short the SEL contacts or the MUTE
contacts.

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Rear Panel Operations and Connections

V-RVC -

All Factor Electronics amplifiers provide the unique V-RVC
input. This is an RJ45 female jack that allows the connection of up to
three V-RVC remote microphone/line mixers. This feature can provide
up to 6 additional inputs (3 microphone & 3 line level) with individual
volume control plus remote master volume control to any Factor
Electronics amplifier. The V-RVC connects with Cat5e cable providing
one RJ45 input and one RJ45 output for daisy chaining up to three V­RVC's to each amplifier. The amplifier provides power for the V-RVC
and additional power supplies are not necessary.

When using the V-RVC, connect the PRIORITY contacts provided on
the V-RVC to the MUTE contacts on the amplifier. The V-RVC can be
used as a priority input with the PRIORITY switch pushed in. Set the
PRIORITY switch to the out position to blend the V-RVC signal with
other signals present in the amplifier. If you whish to have the V-RVC
maintain constant priority over other inputs connected to the amplifier
set the PRIORITY switch on the amplifier to ON and set the PRIORITY
switch on the V-RVC to the in position.
Please read the V-RVC installation guide included with the V-RVC or
online at www.factorelectronics.com

See Diagram B on the next page

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Diagram B
V-RVC-PRO/X-MUSIC Connections

Set the priority switch

Cat5e

down/on

V-RVC-PRO V-RVC-PRO X-MUSIC

Cat5e Cat5e

Use 2 conductor wire to connect the
V-RVC-PRO priority contacts to the amp mute contacts

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Rear Panel Operations and Connections

300Hz HPF- The 300 Hz High Pass Filter has no effect on the output signal in the UP

/ OFF position. When this switch is engaged in the DOWN / On position the
speaker output frequencies below 300 Hz will will rolled off at 12 dB per octave.
Use this switch when horn speakers are connected to the amplifier speaker outputs
to remove unwanted bass frequencies that could damage the horn speakers.
In normal operation keep the 300 Hz HPF in the UP / OFF position.

SPEAKER OUTPUTS –

Factor Electronics V series amplifiers provide 4
speaker level outputs for the V-430 and V-460 and one speaker level
output for the V-4120 and V-4240. Do not use more than one output
at a time. This could overload the amplifier.

Remove the terminal block connector and select from the
following chart.
C

– Common or negative --

4 ohm

– Connect to a direct-coupled loudspeaker (no transformer)

min impedance 4 ohms (V-430/ V-460 only)

25V

- Connect to 25V transformer coupled loudspeakers.

(V-430/ V-460 only)

70V

- Connect to 70V transformer coupled loudspeakers.

(V-430/V-460/V-4120/V-4240)

100V

- Connect to 100V transformer coupled loudspeakers.

(V-430/ V-460 only)

RECOMMENED SPEAKER WIRE

Always use good quality stranded copper wire.
Speaker outputs
4 ohm 12-16 AWG stranded copper unshielded
25V 16-18 AWG stranded copper unshielded
70V 16-18 AWG stranded copper unshielded
100V 16-18 AWG stranded copper unshielded

CAUTION:

Keep the speaker output guard on at all times. This will
help prevent shock and fire hazards. Ensure the power cord is not
connected to the AC outlet when making connections.

POWER CORD -

Connect the AC power cord to 110V AC outlets only.
Do not connect the power cord until all audio connections are made.
Serious damage may result if the amplifier is connected to line
voltages other than 110V AC.

FUSE - TYPE T6, 3al/250V -

replacement. Failure to use the correct fuse or shorting the fuse could
result in fire and serious damage and void your warranty

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Always use the correct fuse for

.

Specifications V-430 V-460 V-4120 V-4240

Output Power (RMS) 30 watts 60 watts 120 watts 240 watts

Frequency Response 50Hz- 20kHz 50Hz- 20kHz 50Hz-20kHz 50Hz- 20kHz

Total Harmonic
Distortion

Signal To Noise Ratio,
Mic

Signal to Noise Ratio,
Line

Signal to Noise Ratio,
Tel

Max Residual Noise
Level

Inputs, Microphone 1 expand to 4 1 expand to 4 1 expand to 4 1 expand to 4

Inputs, Line Level 3 expand to 6 3 expand to 6 3 expand to 6 3 expand to 6

Inputs, Telephone 1 1 1 1

Input, V-RVC 1 1 1 1

Speaker Outputs 4ohm/25/70/100V 4ohm/25/70/100V 70V 70V

Bridging In/Out 1 Balanced 1 Balanced 1 Balanced 1 Balanced

<0.5% at rated
power

67dB 69dB 70dB 70dB

75dB 77dB 79dB 79dB

76dB 78dB 79dB 79dB

5mV 3.6mV 4.2mV 4.2mV

<0.5% at rated
power

<0.5% at rated
power

<0.5% at rated
power

Remote Master Volume Via V-RVC Via V-RVC Via V-RVC Via V-RVC

Power Requirements,
AC

Power Consumption,
AC

Dimensions 8.5”W x 4”H x

Shipping Weight 10.25lb – 4.7 kg 12.2lb - 5.5 kg 7lb - 3.18kg 7.5lb – 3.4kg

Optional Accessories 1 Rack Kit V-RK2.5 Rack Kit V-RK2.5 Rack Kit V-

Optional Accessories 2 V-RVC

Optional Accessories 3 V-RMC

Optional Accessories 4 X-Music

AC120V/60Hz AC120V/60Hz AC120V/60Hz AC120V/60Hz

90W 150W 150W 250W

11.25”D

-PRO

mic/line preamp

In-wall room
combiner

In-wall iPod dock

8.5”W x 4”H x

11.25”D

V-RVC
mic/line preamp

V-RMC
In-wall room
combiner

X-Music
In-wall iPod dock

-PRO -PRO -PRO

8.5”W x 4”H x

11.25”D

RK2.5

V-RVC
mic/line preamp

V-RMC
In-wall room
combiner

X-Music
In-wall iPod dock

8.5”W x 4”H x

11.25”D

Rack Kit V-RK2.5

V-RVC
mic/line preamp

V-RMC
In-wall room
combiner

X-Music
In-wall iPod dock

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All Factor Electronics V-Series amplifiers are cTUVus listed

Factor Electronics V-Series amplifier accessories

V-RVC-PRO X-Music V-RMC
In-wall mic/line preamp In-wall iPod dock In-wall 5 room combiner

In an effort to constantly provide our valued customers with the latest advancements in technology,
Factor Electronics specifications are subject to change from time to time without notice.

Contact Information

Factor Electronics
#108, 19232 Enterprise Way

4159 McConnell Drive
Burnaby B.C. Canada V5A-3J7

Surrey BC Canada V3S 6J9
E-mail: [e-mail]
Website: www.factorelectronics.com

Warranty

Factor Electronics amplifiers are warranted to be free from defects in workmanship and materials
for a period of three (3) years without charge for parts or labour. This warranty applies only to the
original owner. The owner’s responsibilities are to provide proof of purchase and transportation to
the dealer the unit was purchased from or transportation to Factor Electronics. This warranty does
not apply to units that have been subject to misuse, abuse, neglect or improper installation, and
does not apply to repairs or alterations by unauthorized personnel. This warranty specifically
excludes responsibility for consequential damage.

Retention of your dated ORIGINAL BILL OF SALE is required to obtain service under the terms of
the warranty.

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