This section describes the measurement procedures and methods utilizing a
varietyofbasic
instrument.
2-1.
Fun
ctionofeach block
The
numb
indicated on Fig. 2-1.
2-1-1. Display
[ I ]
POWER SWITC
[
3]
INTEN
[
4]
FOCUS
[
5]
TRACEROTATI
[ 6 ]SCALE IL
[ 7 ]
VOLTAGESELECT
[ 8 ]
POWER
inf
ormations and functions needed for operating this
ers shown in the following descriptions represent each t
and
power blocks
tum
H
SITY
ON
LUM
CONNECTOR
OR
Push in to
Adjust the bri
rotation increases brightness.
Adjust sweep lines for obtaining the highest
definition.
Adjust sweep line s for obtaining the highest
definiti
It
when observation is
when taking the ph otogr
Selecti
suitable for operating power.
Connection and removal of the AC power cord is
on
.
adju sts the bri
on
is permissible to make the voltage
instrument power on and off.
ghtn
ess of CRT. Clockwise
ghtn
essofscale. and useful
mad
e in a
aphofscreen.
dar
ermina
k place or
l
easy when using.
2-1-2. Vertical amplifier block
9]
CHI. X INCONNECTOR:
[
<CAUTION> To avoid damage to the oscilloscope. do not apply more than 250VrDC+Peak
AC) between "CHI" terminal and ground.
[10]
CH2
. Y IN
<CAUTION> To avoid damage to the oscilloscope. do not apply more than 250V(DC+Peak
[
1l][12]AC-DC
CONNECTOR
AC) between
.GND
Connects input signal to
amplifier or becomes a X-axis sig
X-Y operation.
:
Con
nects input signal to CH2 vertical
amp
lifier or becomes a Y-axis signal during
X-Y opera tion .
CH
1 vertical
"cnz" terminal and ground.
To be used when selecting the meth od of
coupling input signal to vertical
21
nal
amp
during
lifier.
AC
GND
DC
[ 13][14J V
[ 15J[ 16J
[ 17J[ 18J POSIT
PULLCH2.
[19J V
OLTS
VARIABLE
lNV
MODE
CHi
C
H2
/DIY
ION
[18J
SWITC
Ca pacitor between inp ut connector
amplifier interrup ts an y DC componen t of the
signal.
Connec ts input connector
to the ground, thu s establishing
reference point.
By makin g
connector and vertical amplifier,
is directly connected to vertical amplifier.
As being the attenuator by each step selecting
vertical deflection sensitivity, measurement
of waveform is practicable regardless of
signal magnitude and those shall be used by
having t
so as to make waveform mea surement easy .
As being the minute ad
having vertical deflection sensitivity
continuously varied, if they
counterclockwise the attenuation ratio becom es
less
than
pull out the knob, vertical axis sensitivity
becomes x5 times.
At time time. the maximum sensitivity becomes
ImV
.
Being used for
Clockwise rotation moves waveform up
counterclockwise rotation movesitdown.
When pulled'
appea rs inverted.
H
Being used for selec ting th e display m
vertical axis.
Disp
laysonly the signal input to
dir
ect
con
hem
placed at the appropriate positi
1/2.5 of
ind
mov
ing vertical axis waveform .
out, the signal applied to
of
vertical
nection between in put
justor
ar
icated value.
and
vertica l
amp
lifier
G
ND
as a
input
signal
being used when
e fully rotated
When
CHIon
od
you
and
CH2
e of
the
on
CRT.
Displays only the signal input to CH2
on
the
CRT.
[20J
CHI
DU
AL
AD
DDisplays the algebraic sum of CH I and
Two signals th ai arc input to CH I and CH2
ap
pear
on the CRT simulta neously.
CHOP :
ALT :
TIM
E/DIY 0.
TIME/DIY 2ms
-0.
2s-S
21'i
ms
(.
signals.
OlIT
CONNECTOR
Provides frequency counterorother devices
with a part of signal s that arc
by having
them
amplified.
OS-3060lJ : 0
input
10 CH I
CH
.1
us )
2
2-1-3. Sweeps
[2
lJ H
ORIZONTALDIS
and
trigger blocks
PlAY
A
To select the sweep mode.
A
pushbutton sweeps the CRT at the
tirnebase rate when pressed.
AlNT
pushbu
tton sweeps the CRT at the main
A
!NT
(A) tirncbase rate when pressed, and the B
tirnebase
trac
simuhanously),
B
The sector whose bri
inten
sifies a section of the
ets
). (In case of OS-3
disp layed on the scr
BT
RIG
'D the delay sweep is triggered by the
first trigger pulse.
x-
y
pu
shbuttonprovides X-V operation. (only
OS-3
06(
0 ).
( • A sweep appears in STORAGE mode.)
• In
OS-3000DSRS. the horizontaldisplay is as follows
(Fig. 2-2
and
2-3).
0600.
pres>A and B
ghtne
ss is modulated is
een
in a magnified form.
main
(
A)
Fig. 2-2.
HORIZ OISP
•B
CJ
CJ
A INT B '
c:J
1'R
CJ
05-3020
IC"o
0, 3040D
HORIZ OI<P
fA
CJ
x-YB 'PtIG'D
CJ
Fig. 2-3.
"
05
'1
0
CJ
-30
600
[22J A TIME/DlVTo select eithe r the calib rated sweep rate
the m
ain
(A) timebase, and X-V operation
()S-
J()
~()J).
OS -30.fOD) for dcluycd-vwccp operation.
[23
J B TIMElDlVTo select the calibrated sweep rate of the
calibrated (B) timebase.
[24J
DELA
Y TIME
POSmON
To determ ine the exact starting p
oint
within
the A timebase delay range at which the B
timebase will begin sweeping.
[25J A
VARIAB
PULL
LE
XIOMAG:
Being used for having A sweep time varied
ontinu
c
When
with the central scale
ously from the calibrated position.
you make
the
part to be magnified align
of
the vertical axis by
adjusting the position of the horizontal axis
and
when
you pull the X10
MAG
switch,
waveform, the left and the right of which are
magnified centering
around
the middle,
appears. At this time, sweep time becomes
of
[26J
HO
RIZONTAL
POSm O
1/10
N:
Being used for adjusting
the indicated value of
and being used i
measurement
of
Clockwise rotation
and
right
count
ndependentl
waveforms.
of
the knob moves it to the
erclockwise rotationmoves it
TIME/ON
horiz
ontal
y of the time
position
to the left.
of
the
.
[27J
[28J
TRIGGER
AurO
NORM
TV-V
TV-H
TRIGGER
CHI
CH2
LINE
EXT
MODE
SOURCE
Selects the sweep triggering mode .
The sweep
When
triggered normally is obtained
wavef
Where there is no signal
not
made, the sweep still occurs
automatically.
occur
s automatically.
there is a triggering signal, the sweep
and
the
orm
stops.
and
the trigger IS
This
position is convenient in
general use.
can
Triggered sweep
there is no triggering signal
is not made, then the sweep does not occur,
then the sweep does not occur.
hen
effective w
desired to be
the effective triggering is
done
be obtained, but when
and
triggering
This
mode is
in a low frequency (approx.
25Hz or less) .
Being used for meas uring a composite video
signal in a frame
This
one
is used for meas uring a composite
vedeo signal in a
This
can
select the convenient portionofthe
unit
scanning
line unit.
trigger source.
It
can
select the
when there is a signal on CH
This
can
select the
when there is a signal
Thisone
is used for observing a signal which
is triggered
can
also stable observe components derived
CH
I as the trigger source
l.
CH2
as the trigger source
on
CH2
.
on
the frequency of AC power.
from the power in which a measuring signal
contained.
External signal becomes the sourc e of
And
this
one
triggering signals.
is used when
making a triggering regardless of the size of
of
signals
vertical axis.
It
IS
25
[29J
[30J
[31J
HOLD
TRIG
LEVE
TRIGGER
EXTTRI
OFF
G IN
L
SLOPE
Thisone
certa inly by
main sweep. It is also effective in triggering
such
signal, irregula r signal
makes complicated signa l triggerred
cha
nging the H
com
plicated signals as high frequency
OLDOFF
or
digital signal,
timeofthe
etc. by extending sweeping time.
Adjust it slowly for the stab ilized
triggering.
It
is n
orm
ally used after having
it fully rotated counterclockwise.
This one selects a starting p
oint
of
triggering signal.
When
trigger
maximum value and when rotating it
the knob is rotated clockwise, the
point
moves toward the +( positive)
counterclockwise, it moves toward - (negative)
maximum value.
Being used forselecting trigger slopeofthe
initial sweep.
this switch selects positive/
pulled. the switch indicates negativ e
When
the switch is pressed,
+)
slope and when
(-)
slope.
Being used for connecting external trigger
signals to trigger circuits.
<CAUTION> To avoid damage to the oscilloscope, do not apply more than 250V(DC+Peak
AC) between "EXT Trig In" terminal and ground.
2-1-4. [3 2J
Gi)
READOUT
SELECT
READOU
T/CURSOR
Fig. 2-4. Readou
:
Thi
s switch selects
t/
REF,TRACKING("',
Cursor
cursortochangeamong
REF
) cursors.
6,
The selected cursor is displayed on the top
left side). ( 6 ,
(or
\7)
26
® s
C9
»,
ON
toT, l/toT
/OFF
: This switch switches
among
'" Y,'"T, 1
/'"
T
modes.
{;:,
: Pressing
function
Y and SELECT toggles the readout
ON
or
OFF.
: Moves the selected cursor upward , downward,
right or left.
2-1-5. [ 34]STORA
is>
STORAGESWIT
CD
MEN
U S
GE
SlORAG£YEN
Cl
S1N
Ct£ SElECT PLOT RECAll
Cl
Fig. 2·5. Front panel
CH
When
:
realtime oscilloscope function. All the
switches do not operate. Pressing this switch
once lights up LED, en ters into storage mode,
and all the switches operate. Pressing this
switch once more in storage mode enters into
REAL
hro
async
WIT
CH
: Press this switch to change average,
interpolation, probe state, roll
ON/OFF.
ode
m
mode is displayed on the top right of CRT.
Each set mode is chan ged by pressing SELECT
switch unde r MENU switch.
STORAGE
Cl Cl
Cl
LED goes out, it perf
TIME
~
ODE
UHotD
SA't£
CJ
Cl Cl
storage
mode switch
orm
mode. In storage mode, LED blinks
nously along with sampling.
andsmoo
When
ever pressing this switch, the
is changed,
and
the currently selected
s the normal
thing
27
Gil
HOLDSW
®
SAVESWITC
CD
SINGLE
CD
SELECTSWITCH
®
PLOTSWITC
CD
RECALLSWITC
ITC
H
SWITC
H
: Pressing this switch stops sampling,
H
waveform displayed on the screen stops and
lights
ON
. Pressing this switch again
releases
: This switch stores the display waveform in the
storage memory. The display waveform is
stored by this switch in H OLD state.
In no ncha ntged.
H
H
: This switch meas ures the cha nge in the
instantaneo us (intermiuent) waveform.
Thi
:
mode.
: Thi s switch outputs the display wavef
the X-Y plotter.Pressing switch tran smitts
data
only in the H
: Thi s switch is used to display the stored
waveform
lights up the LED. Wh en LED goes
pressing this switch continuo usly it relea ses.
HOLD
HO
s switch changes the M
and
lights up LED. This switch opera tes
state, and sampling begins.
LD mode, only the switch state is
ENU
OLD
state (HOLD LED lights up).
on
CRT again.Pressing this switch
and
the
switch setting
orm
on
out
after
LED
2-1-6. Miscellaneous
DIP
SWIT
[33]
DIP
RS
·131C
[35]
CH and
SWITCH
CONN
EXTBLANKI
RS-232C
ECT
ORCo
CONNE
Sets the
time of plotter outp ut or at the co
with
the time of plotter output or at the
communi
NG INPlIT CONNECTOR
modul ation of the CRT. Tra ce bri
reduced with a positive signal, and increased
with a negative signal,
CTOR
PLOTorcommunication
computer
nn
ects RS-232C cabl e (Fig. 3-2 and 4-2) at
,
cation with co mputer.
mode at the
mmunication
: For applying signal to intensity
ghtn
ess is
[ 36J CAL TERMINAL
[37] G
ROUND
CONN
ECTO
2-2. Basic measurements
2-2-1. Connectio n of mea
R
surin
Outp uts the squa re wave (O.5V, Ik
calibrate the
Pro
vides an attachment p
probe
and
verticalamplifier.
ointfor
ground lead .
g signals
Hz)
to
a separate
There are th ree differ
ent
methods forobserving signals by
oscilloscope as follows :
I. Method using lead wire
2. Met
3. Method u
I.
Meth
Thi
that
signal
time, ground wires s
of oscilloscope
However, in case t
wire is
mea suring low level signals. As it is
connected to
for
2.
Meth
Thi
output c
shie ld coating of coaxial cable prevents
hod
using coaxial
sing
probe
cable
for oscilloscope
od using lead wire
s method is the simple onebut it can only be used in the event
the signal level you i
or
a low impedance circuit (such as
and
hat
not
shielded,the
the
connector
BNC
is desirable.
od u
sing
coaxial cable
s method is the m
onnect
or is
ntendto measure is eit
ha
ll be
connec
ted betwee n the
TTL
herahigh
circ
uit).
ground
the gro unding surface of objects to be measured.
the wire picks up h um and noise
meas
ost
prev
attached
urement
of oscilloscope, using a b
ailingone
to the mea
may
often be difficult whe n
hard
to have the wire
which
sur
eing
hum
and
ind
is widely used
object
noise, accurate
measureme nt can be performed.
Since the coaxi
each
end and there are
just would be advisable to usc a suitable
meas
uri
ng high freq
of
the sa me value as the impedance of mea
be used, a
terminator in terms
shou
ld you use the subject method, an accurate measureme nt co uld be
perfo
rmed
al
cable are usually fitted with
man
y varieties
uen
cy signals, a
nd
the coaxial cables should also be
of
impedance. Even
with
out
affect
ing
mea
termin
surement
of
types by
one
when
signals.
BNC
connectors
their
as
needed.When
ator
having
surin
g signal sources shall
matched
using a long cable,
meansof
level
At this
ing terminal
beca
use the
ing
adapte
As
the
purposes
an
impedance
with the
when
on
, it
the
r
an
29
3. Method using prob e for oscilloscope
Using a probe is most preferable to any other alternatives when
performing the measurement onto circuits.
with IX (direct c
As thc i
osc
npu
illosco pe with probe increased at lOX position, measurement unit
onn
t signal att
ection) position
enuat
es by 1/10 with the input impedance of
The
probes arc available
and
lOX (attenuation) position.
(VOLT/ OIV) must be multiplied by ten ( 10). (e.g. it becomes 50mV X
10 = 0.05V in 50mV/OIV). As the probe
shielded wires, it
prevent
hum
and noise.
can
perform the measurement by using the coaxia l cable, you s
of
oscilloscope also uses
When
you intend to
ho
exactly know the source impedance, the highest freque ncy involved,
capac
and the
itance
If any of these factors are
of
the cable, etc,
unkn
own, use a 10 X probe.
2-2-2. Adjustment during initial operation
uld
Comp ly with the following procedure before conducting the
I. Adjusting knob is as follows
OFF
OWER
P
INTEN
SWITCH [ iJ
CONTROL
[3J
FOCUS CONTROL [4J
C-GNO-OC
A
/OIV
VOLT
VERTI
CAL
SWITCH [ 11,12J
SWITCH [ 13,14J
POSITION
CONTROL [ 17,18J
VARIABLE
MOD
V.
/OIV
TIM E
CONTROL
E S
WIT
[22J
CH [ 19J
TIME VARIABLE (25)
HORIZONTAL
TRI
GGER
TRIGG
ER SOURCE [28J
TRIGGER
OLDOFF
H
POSITION [26J
MODE
[27J
LEVEL [30J
[29J
[ 15,16J
(released)
Fully counterclockwise
Mid
AC
20mV
In the middle
Fully clockwise
and
and
CH I
111
s
0.5
Fully clockwise
and
Mid
AUTO
CHI
Mid
NORM
(max. CCW)
to the power connector [8J.2. Co nnect the power cord
measurement
pushed in
pushed in
pushed in
30
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