Each ramp system is shipped with a packing list. Be sure to check that all items and tools are present before starting
installation.
SYMBOL MEANINGS
The WARNING symbol indicates a potentially hazardous condition/situation. The safety warnings
throughout this manual, and on your equipment, if any, are for the protection of people and property.
Failure by any operator to abide by safety warnings will result in a waiver of all liabilities, loss of your
warranty, and could result in equipment damage and or failure, property damage, risk of serious bodily
injury, and or death. The symbol may appear in various colors and in conjunction with other symbols and
with or without the written word “WARNING”.
The NOTE symbol indicates important information. Failure to obey all notes could result in improper
operation, less-than-optimum equipment performance, and at the sole discretion of the equipment
manufacturer, may void your warranty. The symbol may appear in various colors and in conjunction with
other symbols and with or without the written word “NOTE”.
Page 2 of 72
PROPER SET UP AND USE WARNINGS
Read and follow all labels, instructions, and warnings prior to assembly and use. To obtain a copy of
complete instructions and warnings, call customer service at 1-800-451-1903.
Use caution at all times. Proper maintenance and upkeep to the PATHWAY® 3G Modular Access System
and all PATHWAY® system components is vital.
The term “system” refers to the entire PATHWAY 3G Modular Access System, including any gates, stairs,
ramps, platforms, risers, handrails, supports, transition plates, landing pads, and any/all hardware and
components which are intended to be assembled on the PATHWAY 3G Modular Access System.
Regularly check that all parts are in good condition and check the system for damage. Ensure all fasteners
and locking mechanisms are in place and tightened. If any part of the system is damaged, loose, or
missing, DO NOT USE until system repairs can be made by a certified installer or other qualified person.
Do not walk, sit, stand, etc. on the system until the installation is complete.
Consult local building codes regarding securing system for wind loads.
Use system only with a qualified helper.
Keep the system clear of debris and clutter. Do not use if walking surface is unsafe.
Confirm the system is correctly leveled and positioned securely. Periodically check for ground shifts.
Metal conducts electricity. Do not use near exposed wiring or hang lights from system.
Never place anything on, under, or attach anything to system.
Only use components supplied or approved by manufacturer with system.
Do not sit, stand, or climb on guards, gates, or handrails.
Do not use handrails, gates, or any other part of the system, to support planters, decorations, etc.
Do not play on or around system, including, but not limited to, running, jumping, bicycles, scooters,
skateboards, etc.
Properly support and restrain system in transit or storage.
At all times, keep the system clear of dirt, leaves, and other debris that may accumulate on the surface.
Simply sweeping the system or using a garden hose will usually suffice, but, if needed, a damp cloth or
soft brush with soap and water can be used (avoid alkaloid detergents). Rinse well and use extra caution
when system surface is wet.
The system may be slippery when wet or icy.
If system surface is covered with ice and/or snow, DO NOT USE until accumulation is removed and the
tread surface swept clean. Please refer to ‘DEICING SECTION’ of this for more information.
Regularly check that all parts are in good condition and check the system for damage. Ensure all fasteners
and locking mechanisms are in place and tightened. If any part of the system is damaged, loose, missing,
or unstable DO NOT USE until repairs can be made by a certified installer or other qualified person.
For additional care, usage, or general safety information, please call 1-800-451-1903.
INSTALL SUPPORT TUBES AND FEET AND ADJUST PLATFORM HEIGHT ...................................................... 13-14
CONNECT TWO PLATFORMS TOGETHER .................................................................................................... 14-15
PLATFORM RAMP TO RAMP 45° ANGLE ........................................................................................................... 16
8’ X 5’ TURN BACK PLATFORM .......................................................................................................................... 16
TURN BACK CLOSURES ................................................................................................................................ 51-53
: FINAL PLATFORM/RAMP STEPS AND CHECKS
SECURE RAMPS TO PLATFORMS ....................................................................................................................... 54
INSTALL RAMP HANDRAIL END LOOPS ....................................................................................................... 55-56
INSTALL RAMP HANDRAIL END CAPS ................................................................................................................ 57
FINAL CHECKS .................................................................................................................................................... 57
: OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
RAMP SUPPORT – TOP ...................................................................................................................................... 58
SINGLE BRIDGE PLATE ....................................................................................................................................... 59
LANDING PAD .............................................................................................................................................. 60-61
PLATFORM TIE STRAPS ...................................................................................................................................... 62
LIGHTNING GROUND ROD ................................................................................................................................ 63
TIE DOWN ................................................................................................................................................... 64-66
Because each ramp configuration will differ from one another, your system may or may not contain all these
basic system components. Identify your system components before you begin. Check which surface option and
handrail options are included.
SURFACE OPTIONS
SOLID SURFACE EXPANDED METAL SURFACE PERFORATED SURFACE
RAMPS AND RAMP HANDRAIL OPTIONS
RAMP WITHOUT HANDRAILS RAMP* WITH SINGLE-LINE HANDRAIL
RAMP WITH TWO-LINE HANDRAIL RAMP* WITH VERTICAL PICKETS RAMP* WITH HORIZONTAL PICKETS
*RAMP OR PLATFORM NOT INCLUDED
Page 5 of 72
KEY RAMP COMPONENTS
XX DENOTES USABLE
INCLUDES
COMPONENTS TO
CONNECT RAMPS
AND RAMP
HANDRAILS
SHOWN ASSEMBLED
USED WHEN LEGS
SUPPORT UPPER OR
LOWER END OF
ONLY
PRLXXPR – RAMP LEG PAIRS
LENGTH (LENGTHS
AVAILABLE 10”
THROUGH 100" IN 6”
INCREMENTS)
RAMP GROUND TRANSITION 18” X 36”and 18” X 48”
PRGT & PRGT48
PRHBPR – RAMP HANDRAIL END BRACKET (PAIR) PRRC – CONNECTOR – RAMP TO RAMP
PRST - RAMP SUPPORT TOP PRHP - RAMP HANGER PAIR
RAMP
Page 6 of 72
KEY RAMP COMPONENTS, CONT’D.
INCLUDES RAMP
CORNER PROTECTORS
WITH THE
UPPER
LOOP, THE TUBE
WITH
ATTACHMENT
PLATE IS LONGER
THA
LOWER END
LOOP
WITH THE
LOWER
LOOP, THE TUBE
WITH
ATTACHMENT
PLATE IS
SHORTER
ON THE UPPER
END LOOP
PRHRLU- UPPER HANDRAIL END LOOP PRHRLL - LOWER HANDRAIL END LOOP
PTDK – TIE DOWN KIT PUAB – ANGLE BRACE PUCB4, PUCB5 & PUCB8 – UNIVERSAL CROSS BRACE
ON 4’
PLATFORM
SIDE
• PUCB5 USED
ON 5’ & 6’
PLATFORM
SIDES
• PUCB8 USED
ON 8’
PLATFORM
SIDE
PLP – LANDING PAD PUG36 – PATHWAY 3G GATE 36”
Page 11 of 72
2. PLATFORMS
FIG. 2.1
FIG. 2.2
FIG. 2.3
FIG. 2.4
2.1.INSTALL PLATFORMS
If your system does not include a platform, skip to ‘CONNECT RAMP SECTIONS’. Platform handrails are shown for clarity of how to orient platforms in various configurations. It
2.1.1. There are four basic platform arrangements (one or more of these platform arrangements
is strongly suggested that all platforms and ramps be installed before installing handrails (see
‘HANDRAILS’ section).
may be used in an installation). All four require the same procedure for assembly except for
FIG.2.3 which requires an additional PPPC (PLATFORM TO PLATFORM CONNECTOR).
FIG. 2.1 Platform in straight configuration.
FIG. 2.2 Platform in turn configuration.
FIG. 2.3 Platforms in turn back configuration (two 5' x 4' platforms shown
combined to make 5' x8’ turn back).
FIG. 2.4 8’ x 5’ turn back platform.
Page 12 of 72
2.2. INSTALL SUPPORT TUBES AND FEET, THEN ADJUST PLATFORM HEIGHT
2.2.1. Support tubes, plugs, and feet come in pairs. Support tubes will come in lengths sufficient
for the heights at specific locations.
2.2.2. Loosen all set screws in the platform corner pockets.
2.2.2.1 The set screws on the outside of the platform are for the platform support tubes.
2.2.2.2. The set screws on the inside of the platform (one above the deck and one below
the deck) are for the handrail posts.
2.2.3. Tip the platform on its side, then slide the support tubes into the four platform corner
pockets. Adjust the support tubes to the approximate platform height needed (FIG.2.5).
FIG. 2.5
2.2.4. Use supplied 3/16″ Allen wrench to tighten the upper of the two set screws in the corner
pocket, just enough to hold the support tube in place but do not over tighten (the second
set screw will be tightened after final height adjustments are complete).
Platforms configured as a turn back platform (FIG. 2.3) will have six tubes to adjust.
Do not attempt to walk on the platform until all support tube set screws have been
tightened securely.
2.2.5. Place the platform (with support tubes attached) into the upright position.
Do not let the weight of the platform bear on the support tubes while tipping the
platform upright.
2.2.6. Lift each corner of the platform and install a base foot on each support tube oriented so
that the foot extends under the platform (FIG. 2.5).
The feet can be oriented in other directions if necessary due to site conditions but
may present a tripping hazard if not oriented under the platform.
Page 13 of 72
It is the installer’s responsibility to install the system in a manner which is safe for
the persons on and around the system and clearly mark any hazards created by the
installation.
2.2.7. Make sure the feet are fully engaged on the tubes and tighten the thumb screw on each
foot securely.
If installing on soft soil it may be necessary to set the base foot on a concrete pad.
2.2.8. Adjust the final height of the platform by adjusting legs, one at a time, by loosening the
outer set screws in the platform corner pockets. Using a level, adjust the platform height
and re-tighten.
2.2.9. Once the final height has been adjusted, tighten the second, lower set screw in each
platform corner pocket.
2.2.10. To allow access to the lowermost hole in the platform post, the support tubes must not
extend more than 1/2” above the platform corner pockets. Trim the support tubes as
needed before installing plugs.
2.2.11. Insert a plug into the top of each support tubes. Use a rubber mallet or similar tool as
needed (FIG.2.5).
2.2.12. Ensure all set screws are tightened securely.
2.3. CONNECT TWO PLATFORMS TOGETHER
2.3.1. Assemble the first platform as described in the previous steps except on the side where the
second platform will connect, install two PPPC (CONNECTOR – PLATFORM TO PLATFORM)
before installing feet onto the support tubes.
2.3.2. Make sure the platform connector set screws are oriented outward so they will be
accessible.
Any two platforms of the same width can be connected. However, two 5' x 4’
platforms are usually connected to make a turn back platform.
2.3.3. Slide the platform connectors up until they contact the bottom of the platform and tighten
the set screws securely (FIG. 2.6).
2.3.4. Install a support tube stub into the open pocket in each connector until the bottom of the
stub is flush with the bottom of the connector and tighten the set screws securely.
2.3.5. Install a plug in the top of each support tube stub.
2.3.6. Assemble the second platform as described in the previous section except only install
support tubes, plugs, and feet on the opposite side of where the platforms will connect
(FIG. 2.7).
2.3.7. Lift the second platform and slide the open corner pockets over the support tube stubs
extending up from the platform connectors. Tighten the set screws in the platform corner
pockets securely.
2.3.8. Adjust the platform heights and level as needed.
Make sure all the set screws in both the platform corner pockets and the platform
connectors are tightened securely before proceeding with the installation.
Page 14 of 72
FIG. 2.6
FIG. 2.7
Page 15 of 72
2.4. 45° ANGLE PLATFORM
This platform is used between two ramps to make a 45-degree turn and features a symmetrical design,
making it usable in either direction.
2.4.1. There are two options for 45° Angle Platform handrails, Two-Line and Vertical Pickets.
The platform includes the handrail components needed for the option ordered.
Platform handrails are shown for clarity of how to orient platforms in various
configurations. It is strongly suggested that all platforms and ramps be installed
before installing handrails (see ‘HANDRAILS’ section).
2.4.2. Set platform on one of the sides where the ramp will attach and install legs and feet and
adjust height as described previously in this section. The two legs on the short side must
be installed in the orientation shown (FIG. 2.8)
Use “low profile foot for platform heights under 4”. It is sometimes helpful to lay platform on its side when inserting the legs.
2.4.3. Install ramps on both sides of the platform where there are no curbs. Refer to Section 3.2
for installing ramps on platforms and Section 4 for installing ramp handrails.
2.5. 8’ X 5’ TURN BACK PLATFORM
This platform is used to create a turn back (or switchback) instead of connecting two 5’ x 4’ platforms.
It includes two standard 5’ platform handrails and handrails for the 8’ side with a curb.
2.5.1. Install the support tubes and feet as described in the ‘INSTALL SUPPORT TUBES AND
FEET, THEN ADJUST PLATFORM HEIGHT’ section.
FIG. 2.8
Page 16 of 72
2.6. INSTALL UNIVERSAL ANGLE BRACE - PLATFORMS
For added stability, any platform with a walking surface over 36″ high requires bracing. The PUAB
(PATHWAY ANGLE BRACE) is used for surfaces 36″ up to 72″. Walking surfaces 72″ and higher requires
cross braces in addition to the angle braces.
2.6.1. Angle braces come in pairs. Use four pairs per platform (one pair per support tube, or
side) or six pairs when two platforms are connected.
2.6.2. Use two brace bands to secure the ends of the two angle braces nearest the twist to the
support tube using a 5/16" bolt, flat washer, and nut (FIG. 2.9).
2.6.3. Opposite ends of the braces are attached to the bottom of the platform side rail at 90° to
each other using a 1/4″x 1” long self-drilling screw (FIG. 2.9).
FIG. 2.9
2.7. INSTALL UNIVERSAL CROSS BRACE
2.7.1. Install UNIVERSAL CROSS BRACES on all support tubes when the walking surface is 72″ or
more above the ground. Cross braces are normally installed on all four sides (FIG. 2.10)
unless two platforms are connected.
2.7.2. Ensure that all cross braces are secured before using platform.
FIG. 2.10
Page 17 of 72
3. RAMPS
3.1. CONNECT RAMP SECTIONS
3.1.1. Place the walking surface side of the ramp sections face down, onto cardboard or lawn so
that the ramp is not damaged (scratched or dented).
When installing a single ramp section, skip to 'INSTALL A SINGLE RAMP RUN TO AN
EXISTING STRUCTURE’.
3.1.2. Butt the sections together end-to-end and ensure there is no gap, then position the two
center saddle brackets, included in the PRRC (CONNECTOR – RAMP TO RAMP), over the
threaded inserts at the end of each ramp section (FIG. 3.1).
3.1.3. One edge of the center saddle bracket will slide into the groove of the ramp sections.
To create a run, ramp sections are connected using two interchangeable center
saddle brackets per joint. The center saddle brackets are also where the handrails
and ramp legs are attached.
FIG. 3.1
(BOTTOM VIEW)
3.1.4. Attach the center saddle brackets using four each 5/16″-18 x 1-1/2″ bolts and 5/16″
washers per bracket. Tighten all eight bolts (four each per center saddle bracket).
Although a system can have multiple ramps per run, it is recommended that a
3.1.5. If necessary, install optional PRST (RAMP SUPPORT – TOP) at this time (see ‘OPTIONAL
EQUIPMENT’ section).
3.1.6. Locate PRHBPR (RAMP HANDRAIL END BRACKET PAIR). Install four end brackets (these
will be used to attach handrails in a later step). Use one end bracket at each outside
corner of the ramp or ramp run using one 5/16″ x 1-1/2″ bolt and washer into the
threaded insert closest to the end of the ramp (FIG. 3.2).
3.1.7. Turn the joined ramps to their upright position, being careful not to damage the threaded
studs.
FIG 3.2
(BOTTOM VIEW)
maximum of three ramp sections at a time be joined in this manner.
Page 18 of 72
3.2.INSTALL RAMPS ON PLATFORMS
FIG. 3.3
(TOP VIEW)
FIG. 3.4
(BOTTOM VIEW)
3.2.1. The following will address attaching a ramp or ramp run to a platform. If the ramp needs
to be angled with respect to the platform or is going to be attached to an existing porch,
skip to ‘ANGLE RAMPS WITH RESPECT TO PLATFORMS, PORCHES, OR DECKS’ in this
section.
3.2.2. Ramps are most commonly located toward either the left or right side of the platform or
centered but can be placed in any location on a platform side except when using a
‘VERTICAL PICKET CLOSURE’ (outlined in SECTION 5). When the ramp is located toward
the side of a platform, the ramp handrail post should be positioned 1-1/2” (minimum) to
2” from the inside of the platform post. When using other locations, a second closure
(Single-Line, Two-Line or Horizontal Picket) must be ordered to connect the ramp and
platform handrails. When centering ramps using a Vertical Picket Closure additional
components are needed. The additional components will come with the closure if
specified at the time of order. The closure can also be converted in the field by ordering a
second set of hardware.
3.2.3. Locate a PRHP (RAMP HANGER PAIR) and install the two hangers in the platform side rail
where the ramp will be attached.
3.2.4. Hold the hanger perpendicular (approximately) to the platform side rail then bring the
hanger upward until it is against the side rail lip. Rotate the hanger and continue pushing
upward in such a manner that the “hook″ at the top of the hanger goes behind and
catches on the lip in the top of the platform side rail and the hanger sits on the ledge at
the bottom (FIG. 3.3).
3.2.5. Set the ramp on the hangers. The hangers should be positioned as close as possible to the
ramp side rails. The procedure is the same at both the top and bottom of ramp runs
which end at a platform unless a transition plate is used (FIG. 3.4).
Do not attempt to walk on ramps until installation is complete.
Page 19 of 72
3.3. ATTACH RAMP LEGS TO RAMPS
3.3.1. Locate the appropriate PRLxxPR (RAMP LEG PAIR where “xx” denotes the leg length) for
the location. Insert the leg into a foot. Make sure the leg is fully engaged in the foot and
the foot will be oriented so it extends under the ramp once installed. Tighten the thumb
screw on each foot securely (FIG. 3.5).
If installing on soft soil it may be necessary to set the foot on a concrete pad.
FIG. 3.5
3.3.2. Place the slot in the ramp leg over the two shorter studs in the middle of the center
saddle bracket, install the support plate over both studs then install 5/16”-18 nylon insert
locknuts and 5/16” flat washers on each stud but do not tighten fully. Repeat on the
opposite side (FIG 3.5)
In situations where the lower end of a ramp or ramp run is too close to the ground
to install normal feet and feet are needed due to ground or other conditions, special
welded low profile feet (part no. PRLPRLP). are available (FIG 3.6).
3.3.3. Remove the 5/16”-18 nylon insert locknuts and 5/16” flat washers attaching the ramp
handrail post (if already installed), position the low profile foot so the foot is oriented
under the ramp and the channel leg wraps around the ramp post. Reinstall the locknuts
and flat washers, adjust height as described below then tighten fasteners securely.
Repeat on the opposite side (FIG. 3.6).
Page 20 of 72
FIG. 3.6
3.3.4.Adjust the ramp legs one at a time.
ADA guidelines call for a maximum slope of 1:12 (approximately 5°) and this is the
ideal slope for the PATHWAY 3G system. However, the ramps can be installed from
1:14 to 1:8 (approximately 4° to 7°). Do not attempt to install the ramps outside this
range.
NOTE if the ramp is installed at the maximum angle (approximately 7°) longer legs
may be required.
3.3.4.1. Raise the ramp sections (at the center saddle bracket) to take any sag
out of the ramp run, then tighten the two locknuts in each leg.
Adjusting sections can be accomplished by having someone sight down the ramp
while another person adjusts the ramp height.
It’s important to ensure that the ramp sections are parallel to each other. If they
are not, it may be difficult to install the handrails (FIG. 3.7).
3.3.4.2. Insert a plug into the top of each leg (FIG. 3.5).
3.3.5. Ensure that all bolts are tight and the ramp sections are aligned parallel to one another.
FIG. 3.7
Page 21 of 72
FIG. 3.8
INSTALL UNIVERSAL ANGLE BRACE - RAMPS
If the ramp walking surface is over 36″ high, a PUAB (UNIVERSAL ANGLE BRACE) must be installed
under the ramp (FIG. 3.8).
3.3.6. The opposite end of the angle brace is attached to the bottom of the ramp (near the
3.3.7. Ensure that all angle braces are secured before using the ramp.
center of the tread at the end of the ramp) using a 1/4″ x 1” long self-drilling screw.
Walking surfaces over 72″ or more above the ground require UNIVERSAL CROSS
BRACES in addition to the angle braces (see ‘INSTALL UNIVERSAL CROSS BRACE’
section). The process for installing cross braces to ramp legs and platform support
tubes is the same.
Page 22 of 72
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