This symbol is intended to alert the user of important operating and maintenance
(servicing) instructions in the literature provided with the equipment.
This symbol is intended to alert the user of the presence of uninsulated dangerous
voltage within the product's enclosure that may present a risk of electric shock.
Caution
ReadInstructions • Read and understand all safety and operating instructions before using the
equipment.
Retain Instructions • The safety instructions should be kept for future reference.
Follow Warnings • Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the equipment or in the user
information.
Avoid Attachments • Do not use tools or attachments that are not recommended by the equipment
manufacturer because they may be hazardous.
Consignes de Sécurité • Français
Ce symbole sert à avertir l’utilisateur que la documentation fournie avec le matériel
contient des instructions importantes concernant l’exploitation et la maintenance
(réparation).
Ce symbole sert à avertir l’utilisateur de la présence dans le boîtier de l’appareil de
tensions dangereuses non isolées posant des risques d’électrocution.
Attention
Lire les instructions• Prendre connaissance de toutes les consignes de sécurité et d’exploitation avant
d’utiliser le matériel.
Conserver les instructions• Ranger les consignes de sécurité afin de pouvoir les consulter à l’avenir.
Respecter les avertissements • Observer tous les avertissements et consignes marqués sur le matériel ou
présentés dans la documentation utilisateur.
Eviter les pièces de fixation • Ne pas utiliser de pièces de fixation ni d’outils non recommandés par le
fabricant du matériel car cela risquerait de poser certains dangers.
Warning
Power sources • This equipment should be operated only from the power source indicated on the
product. This equipment is intended to be used with a main power system with a grounded
(neutral) conductor. The third (grounding) pin is a safety feature, do not attempt to bypass or
disable it.
Power disconnection • To remove power from the equipment safely, remove all power cords from
the rear of the equipment, or the desktop power module (if detachable), or from the power
source receptacle (wall plug).
Power cord protection • Power cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be stepped on or
pinched by items placed upon or against them.
Servicing • Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. There are no user-serviceable parts
inside. To prevent the risk of shock, do not attempt to service this equipment yourself because
opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards.
Slots and openings • If the equipment has slots or holes in the enclosure, these are provided to
prevent overheating of sensitive components inside. These openings must never be blocked by
other objects.
Lithium battery • There is a danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace it only with
the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries
according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Avertissement
Alimentations• Ne faire fonctionner ce matériel qu’avec la source d’alimentation indiquée sur
l’appareil. Ce matériel doit être utilisé avec une alimentation principale comportant un fil de
terre (neutre). Le troisième contact (de mise à la terre) constitue un dispositif de sécurité :
n’essayez pas de la contourner ni de la désactiver.
Déconnexion de l’alimentation• Pour mettre le matériel hors tension sans danger, déconnectez tous
les cordons d’alimentation de l’arrière de l’appareil ou du module d’alimentation de bureau (s’il
est amovible) ou encore de la prise secteur.
Protection du cordon d’alimentation • Acheminer les cordons d’alimentation de manière à ce que
personne ne risque de marcher dessus et à ce qu’ils ne soient pas écrasés ou pincés par des objets.
Réparation-maintenance • Faire exécuter toutes les interventions de réparation-maintenance par un
technicien qualifié. Aucun des éléments internes ne peut être réparé par l’utilisateur. Afin
d’éviter tout danger d’électrocution, l’utilisateur ne doit pas essayer de procéder lui-même à ces
opérations car l’ouverture ou le retrait des couvercles risquent de l’exposer à de hautes tensions
et autres dangers.
Fentes et orifices • Si le boîtier de l’appareil comporte des fentes ou des orifices, ceux-ci servent à
empêcher les composants internes sensibles de surchauffer. Ces ouvertures ne doivent jamais
être bloquées par des objets.
Lithium Batterie • Il a danger d'explosion s'll y a remplacment incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer
uniquement avec une batterie du meme type ou d'un ype equivalent recommande par le
constructeur. Mettre au reut les batteries usagees conformement aux instructions du fabricant.
Sicherheitsanleitungen • Deutsch
Dieses Symbol soll den Benutzer auf wichtige Anleitungen zur Bedienung und
Wartung (Instandhaltung) in der Dokumentation hinweisen, die im Lieferumfang
dieses Gerätes enthalten ist.
Dieses Symbol soll den Benutzer darauf aufmerksam machen, daß im Inneren des
Gehäuses dieses Produktes gefährliche Spannungen, die nicht isoliert sind und
die einen elektrischen Schock verursachen können, herrschen.
Achtung
Lesen der Anleitungen • Bevor Sie das Gerät zum ersten Mal verwenden, sollten Sie alle Sicherheits-und
Bedienungsanleitungen genau durchlesen und verstehen.
Aufbewahren der Anleitungen • Die Sicherheitsanleitungen sollten aufbewahrt werden, damit Sie
später darauf zurückgreifen können.
Befolgen der Warnhinweise • Befolgen Sie alle Warnhinweise und Anleitungen auf dem Gerät oder in
der Benutzerdokumentation.
Keine Zusatzgeräte • Verwenden Sie keine Werkzeuge oder Zusatzgeräte, die nicht ausdrücklich vom
Hersteller empfohlen wurden, da diese eine Gefahrenquelle darstellen können.
Instrucciones de seguridad • Español
Este símbolo se utiliza para advertir al usuario sobre instrucciones importantes de
operación y mantenimiento (o cambio de partes) que se desean destacar en el
contenido de la documentación suministrada con los equipos.
Este símbolo se utiliza para advertir al usuario sobre la presencia de elementos con
voltaje peligroso sin protección aislante, que puedan encontrarse dentro de la caja
o alojamiento del producto, y que puedan representar riesgo de electrocución.
Precaucion
Leer las instrucciones • Leer y analizar todas las instrucciones de operación y seguridad, antes de usar
el equipo.
Conservar las instrucciones • Conservar las instrucciones de seguridad para futura consulta.
Obedecer las advertencias • Todas las advertencias e instrucciones marcadas en el equipo o en la
documentación del usuario, deben ser obedecidas.
Evitar el uso de accesorios • No usar herramientas o accesorios que no sean especificamente
recomendados por el fabricante, ya que podrian implicar riesgos.
Vorsicht
Stromquellen • Dieses Gerät sollte nur über die auf dem Produkt angegebene Stromquelle betrieben
werden. Dieses Gerät wurde für eine Verwendung mit einer Hauptstromleitung mit einem
geerdeten (neutralen) Leiter konzipiert. Der dritte Stift oder Kontakt ist für einen Erdschluß, und
stellt eine Sicherheitsfunktion dar und sollte nicht umgangen oder außer Betrieb gesetzt werden.
Stromunterbrechung • Um das Gerät auf sichere Weise vom Netz zu trennen, sollten Sie alle
Netzkabel aus der Rückseite des Gerätes oder aus dem Desktop-Strommodul (falls dies möglich
ist) oder aus der Wandsteckdose ziehen.
Schutz des Netzkabels • Netzkabel sollten stets so verlegt werden, daß sie nicht im Weg liegen und
niemand darauf treten kann oder Objekte darauf- oder unmittelbar dagegengestellt werden
können.
Wartung • Alle Wartungsmaßnahmen sollten nur von qualifiziertem Servicepersonal durchgeführt
werden. Im Inneren des Gerätes sind keine Teile enthalten, die vom Benutzer gewartet werden können.
Zur Vermeidung eines elektrischen Schocks versuchen Sie in keinem Fall, dieses Gerät selbst zu
warten, da beim Öffnen oder Entfernen der Abdeckungen die Gefahr eines elektrischen Schlags
oder andere Gefahren bestehen.
Schlitze und Öffnungen • Wenn das Gerät Schlitze oder Löcher im Gehäuse aufweist, dienen diese
zur Vermeidung einer Überhitzung der empfindlichen Teile im Inneren. Diese Öffnungen dürfen
niemals von anderen Objekten blockiert werden.
Litium-Batterie • Explosionsgefahr, falls die Batterie nicht richtig ersetzt wird. Ersetzen Sie nur durch
die gleiche oder einen vergleichbaren Batterietyp, der auch vom Hersteller empfohlen wird.
Entsorgung der verbrauchten Batterien bitte gemäß den Herstelleranweisungen.
Advertencia
Alimentación eléctrica • Este equipo debe conectarse únicamente a la fuente/tipo de alimentación
eléctrica indicada en el mismo. La alimentación eléctrica de este equipo debe provenir de un
sistema de distribución general con conductor neutro a tierra. La tercera pata (puesta a tierra) es
una medida de seguridad, no puentearia ni eliminaria.
Desconexión de alimentación eléctrica • Para desconectar con seguridad la acometida de
alimentación eléctrica al equipo, desenchufar todos los cables de alimentación en el panel trasero
del equipo, o desenchufar el módulo de alimentación (si fuera independiente), o desenchufar el
cable del receptáculo de la pared.
Protección del cables de alimentación • Los cables de alimentación eléctrica se deben instalar en
lugares donde no sean pisados ni apretados por objetos que se puedan apoyar sobre ellos.
Reparaciones/mantenimiento • Solicitar siempre los servicios técnicos de personal calificado. En el
interior no hay partes a las que el usuario deba acceder. Para evitar riesgo de electrocución, no
intentar personalmente la reparación/mantenimiento de este equipo, ya que al abrir o extraer las
tapas puede quedar expuesto a voltajes peligrosos u otros riesgos.
Ranuras y aberturas • Si el equipo posee ranuras o orificios en su caja/alojamiento, es para evitar el
sobrecalientamiento de componentes internos sensibles. Estas aberturas nunca se deben obstruir
con otros objetos.
Batería de litio • Existe riesgo de explosión si esta batería se coloca en la posición incorrecta. Cambiar
esta batería únicamente con el mismo tipo (o su equivalente) recomendado por el fabricante.
Desachar las baterías usadas siguiendo las instrucciones del fabricante.
System 4xi Switcher Series
Getting Started..........
Contents
tt
Step 1
If the System 4xi is already configured for your model of projector, go to
uu
Step 4
. If it is not set
up correctly, it will be necessary to change switch settings on the System 4xi ’s Main
Controller Board. Continue with
tt
Step 2
uu
Step 2
below to verify the correct configuration.
Apply power to the System 4xi. Use the front panel to display the Information Menu (Menu 8).
If the configuration is correct, go to
tt
Step 3
uu
Go to the procedure on page 2-3 of the
Step 4
. If it is not correct, continue with
System 4xi User’s Manual
Step 3
.
to remove the System 4xi
cover. Then go to page 2-4 for instructions on configuring the Main Controller board. The
following table and diagram are to be used only as examples of a typical configuration. Please
consult either the label inside the System 4xi top cover or the
Communications Kit
instructions for the correct configuration settings. Continue with
Double-check your work and be sure the System 4xi cover is back on securely.
tt
Step 5
Please refer to the appropriate connection diagram for your projector (see your
Projector Communications Kit
uu
System 4
instructions). Using the appropriate Communications Adapter
included in your Communications Kit, connect the Comm extension cable from the PJ Comm
port of the System 4xi to the Comm Adapter. Secure the Comm Adapter to the appropriate
projector port.
tt
Step 6
uu
Connect the RGBS/HV cable from the System 4xi output BNC connectors to the projector’s
matching RGBS/HV input connectors. Verify that all your connections are correct. If in
doubt, please refer to the specific installation instructions which were included in your
Communications Kit.
xi
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Contents
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
CONTENTS
Chapter One - System 4xi Series - Introduction and Features
Introduction to System 4xi ....................................................................................................... 1-1
System 4xi Features .................................................................................................. 1-2
Configure System - CMD1 1 (3Bh).............................................................................A-14
Request System Configuration - CMD12 (3Ch) ........................................................ A-15
Appendix B - General Reference Information
System 4xi Related Parts List ................................................................................................. B-1
Changing the Main Fuse......................................................................................................... B-2
Les câbles fournis à l’utillsasteur ............................................................................................ B-3
(French) Enlever le couvercle du Système 4.......................................................................... B-3
Câbler un Système 4 sur un rack............................................................................................ B-4
(German) Entfernung der System 4 Abdeckung..................................................................... B-5
ii
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Verkabelung vom System 4 innerhalb eines Gestells ............................................................. B-6
Upgrading Main Controller Board Software and Battery Replacement.................................... B-7
Legend of Icons
_________ Important information – for example, an action or a step that must be done
_________ A Warning – possible dangerous voltage present.
_________ A Warning – possible damage could occur.
________ Possible Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) damage could result from touching
Contents
before proceeding.
_______ A Note, a Hint, or a Tip that may be helpful.
electronic components.
________ Indicates word definitions. Additional information may be referenced in another
section, or in another document.
Extron’s System 4xi User’s Manual
68-162-01
First edition – Rev A, 59-07
Second edition – Rev B, 79-02
Third edition – Rev C, 99-12
New format without projectors
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
iii
Contents
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi Switcher Series
User’s Manual
Chapter One
1
Introduction and Features
System 4xi Features
Projector/Monitor Applications
RGB Decoder, Line Doubler and Line Quadrupler
Specifications
Chapter 1 • Introduction and Features
Introduction to System 4xi
EXTRON’S System 4xi Series of switchers (henceforth to be referred to as System
4xi ) combines the features of a projector-controlling switcher and a line-doubler
or line-quadrupler into a rack-mountable enclosure with an internal power supply.
The System 4xi ’s four video inputs can be any combination of the formats listed
below and the output will always be RGB. Four stereo audio inputs are also
available and can be selected following or separated from the selected video
input.
•
Composite Video (NTSC/PAL)
•
S-video/S-VHS (YC)
•
RGBS (NTSC/PAL)
•
RGBS (RGB w/separate composite sync)
•
RGsB (RGB w/sync on green)
•
RGBHV (RGB w/separate H&V sync)
RS 232
Control
System
OUTPUT
H/HV
R/CG/YBR/CG/YB
Large Screen
Projector
INPUT 1
H/HVV
R/CG/YB
PC or Workstation
with Audio
INPUT 2
AUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIO
H/HVV
R/CG/YB
RGB
Interface
SGI/SUN
Workstation
INPUT 3
H/HVV
R/CG/YB
Laserdisc Player
with S-VHS Outputs
and Stereo Audio
RGB
Interface
INPUT 4
H/HVV
VCR/VTR with Audio
PJ COMM
Figure 1-1. Example of a System 4LDxi Switcher with Input and Output Devices
V
Stereo Audio
1-1
The System 4xi has a built-in communications interface that allows it to control
projectors made by companies listed below through their switcher control port.
Please consult Extron for projector manufacturers not listed here.
•
Ampro
•
Barco
•
Digital Projection
•
Eiki
•
Electrohome
•
Hughes/JVC
•
Infocus
•
Mitsubishi
•
NEC/Runco
•
Panasonic
•
Sanyo
•
Seleco
•
Sharp
•
Sony
•
Toshiba
•
Zenith
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi Features
Chapter 1 • Introduction and Features
Universal Video Inputs
The System 4xi has four universal inputs, each capable of accepting all computer
RGB signals from 15 kHz to 150 kHz, any composite video standard signals
(NTSC or PAL) and S-video (S-VHS) signals. There are no optional modules to
purchase for each input signal type.
Quad-standard Decoder
The System 4xi is compatible with all standard video formats including NTSC
3.58, NTSC 4.43, PAL and SECAM.
Balanced/Unbalanced Audio Inputs
Every System 4xi is capable of switching up to four balanced or unbalanced, left
and right stereo audio signals. Audio, input through professional-style captive
screw connectors, can be switched to follow any video or RGB input signal, or it
may be switched separately for added flexibility (see “Breakaway” below).
Audio Follow/Breakaway
When switching inputs, the System 4xi can either select audio and video from the
same source (Audio Follow) or select audio from one source and video from
another (Breakaway).
Three-line Adaptive Comb Filter
A built-in, three-line adaptive comb filter helps to provide a crisp, stable output
from the System 4LDxi and 4LQxi.
Built-In Line Doubler/Quadrupler (scan doubler/quadrupler)
The System 4LDxi and 4LQxi include a built-in NTSC or PAL compatible line
doubler or line quadrupler (4LQxi only) that is capable of line-doubling/
quadrupling composite video, S-video or RGB video (Targa or document
camera) signals. The signal also passes through a digital noise filter to improve
the picture. The line-doubled/quadrupled output results in a sharper image with
less noticeable scan lines and “video noise.”
300 MHz RGB Video Bandwidth
The 300 MHz RGB video bandwidth of the System 4xi makes it two to three
times the performance of any other presentation switcher.
LCD Menu-Driven Picture and Programming Controls
The System 4LDxi ’s LCD menu makes setup and programming of its features
and functions easy and flawless. An alphanumeric display allows for any of the
line-doubler/quadrupler controls such as color, hue and contrast to be adjusted
to exact specifications for each input.
RGB Output
The System 4xi video output will be RGBS or RGBHV if the selected input is
configured to be line-doubled or line-quadrupled. If the selected input is not
configured to be line-doubled/quadrupled, the output video format will be the
same as the input.
RS-232 Control
The System 4xi has built-in RS-232 control for external/third party control of any
of its features or functions.
Triple-Action Switching™ RGB Delay Switching
Triple-Action Switching makes it possible to have “seamless” picture switching.
The System 4xi may be programmed to switch the RGB signals to the projector
at a specified time after the sync is switched (0 to 5 seconds, in 1/2 second
increments). The audience will briefly see a blank screen while the projector
“locks on” to the input signal.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
1-2
Chapter 1 • Introduction and Features
Multiple Switcher Applications
The features of the System 4xi can be further expanded by connecting the output
from another switcher to Input #4. The System 4xi then functions as the “master”,
communicating with the projector and providing it with a signal improved by any
of the features described in this section and, if required, can even control the
connected projector using their IR (Infra-Red) remote control, RS-232 control, or
the built-in LCD menu-driven System 4xi front panel control.
Picture Control Memory
All inputs, including those in multiple switcher applications, have a separate
memory block for all picture controls of video or RGB and audio signals. When a
different video input is selected, the picture controls are updated automatically
from the information stored in the Picture Control Memory. RGB inputs in passthrough mode have no stored picture control information.
Internal Power Supply with Automatic Switching
The System 4xi is equipped with an internal auto-switching power supply that
operates from any input voltage in the 100-240 VAC range, at 50/60Hz.
Universal Projector Control
The E
XTRON System 4xi and the projector operate as a system that can be
controlled several ways:
•
through existing projector controls
•
through the System 4xi panel
•
through a host system using the RS-232 port
•
using Extron’s Windows® Control software
Using the projector-brand remote control, the System 4xi can be made to control
the following operations:
•
switch inputs
•
control projector power
•
mute the audio or video signals
•
switch input memory blocks (in projector) for convergence
•setup saved configurations within the connected projector by input selection
•
monitor the projector for update changes, feature changes, or input selection
changes by the user
The above operations can also be accomplished by using the System 4xi front
panel controls or through a PC or other control system. The System 4xi switcher
will communicate with the projector and pass it the desired command.
When a projector manufacturer introduces a new model, the System 4xi can be
upgraded to accommodate it by a simple EPROM change (free during the
warranty period of two years). When a totally new projector brand and model is
introduced, Extron will either add it to the compatibility list for EPROM upgrades,
or make it an available “standard” with all future System 4xi switchers. Call
Extron with details of your requirements.
The unique control features of the System 4xi make using its switcher functions
exactly the same as using the projector-brand switcher, but with a 300 MHz
bandwidth performance — nearly three times that of most projector- brand
switchers.
1-3
_______ Some projector IR remotes do not communicate with the System 4xi. Also, all
projectors have different methods for source and memory recall of source inputs.
Please refer to your specific installation instructions for further details.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Warranty.................................... 2 years parts and labor
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
19.0"
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual1-5
System 4
User’s Manual
xi
Switcher Series
Chapter Two
2
Configuration and Installation
Rear Panel Connectors and Indicators
Projector/Monitor Applications
Removing the Cover
Setting the Main Controller Board
Rack Mounting
Audio Connections
Connecting to Projectors/Monitors
Chapter 2 • Configuration and Installation
Rear Panel Connectors and Indicators
Use the diagram below to locate the connectors and indicators on the back of the
System 4xi.
All models of the System 4xi Series have the same rear panel layout.
14
INPUT 1
H/HVV
R/CG/YB
INPUT 2
AUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIO
H/HVV
R/CG/YB
INPUT 3
H/HVV
R/CG/YB
2356
Figure 2-1. System 4xi Rear Panel Identification
Indicates this Audio Input is selected
1
Indicates this Video Input is selected
2
Audio (left & right) and Video Input #4 (also used for Slave input in a
3
multiswitcher system)
Video Input formats:Composite Video — use G connector
S-video — use C & Y connectors
RGsB — use R, G & B connectors
INPUT 4
H/HVV
PJ COMM
RS 232
OUTPUT
H/HV
V
R/CG/YBR/CG/YB
7
2-1
RGBS — use R, G, B & HV connectors
RGBHV — use R, G, B, H & V connectors
Projector Communications
4
RS-232 port for control by host system
5
Audio and Video Output to projector/monitor
6
AC Power input to Autoswitching power supply
7
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Projector/Monitor Applications
The System 4xi can be configured for most projectors. Some of the projector
manufacturers that Extron supports are:
•Ampro• Mitsubishi
•Barco• NEC
•Digital Projection• Panasonic
•Eiki• Seleco
•Electrohome• Sharp
•Epson• Sony
•Digital Projection• Toshiba
•Hughes/JVC• Zenith
•Infocus
If your projector manufacturer is not on the above list, please consult your Extron
representative.
Chapter 2 • Configuration and Installation
_______ Because this manual is for the System 4
4
xi
” will be used except when referring to a specific model.
The following diagram is a typical example of System 4xi-to-projector cabling.
However, before connecting the cables, verify that the System 4xi is already
configured for your projector/monitor.
Rear Panel
INPUT 1
H/HV V
R/C G/YB
INPUT 2
H/HV V
AUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIO
R/C G/YB
INPUT 3
H/HV V
R/C G/YB
Projector Communication
Comm Adapter
xi
Series switchers, the name “System
2-Channel
Stereo Audio
RS 232
OUTPUT
H/HV
V
R/C G/YBR/C G/YB
BNC Cable
INPUT 4
H/HV V
Extension Cable
Projector
PJ COMM
Figure 2-2. System 4xi Outputs. A factory label identifies the configuration.
Configuring the System 4xi for your application requires the following major steps
using the
System 4xi Projector Communications Kit
projector or monitor:
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Projector
instructions for your specific
2-2
Chapter 2 • Configuration and Installation
1. The System 4xi must be configured internally for the projector/monitor to be
used. This is done at the factory when the unit is ordered, and a label is placed on
the rear panel to identify the configuration. However, there may be times when the
configuration must be changed for a different application.
2. Place, or mount, each piece of equipment in the location where it will be used.
3. Connect the cables and adapter between the System 4xi and the projector.
4. Connect other equipment, such as audio or various controlling devices.
5. Set up the projector, using the manual(s) provided by the manufacturer.
_______ There are procedures in this chapter for installation of specific projectors to the
System 4xi. Use the appropriate procedure for your application.
Communications Adapters and Cables
Because there are projector differences, Extron makes communication adapters
for the projector types listed on the previous page.
Each System 4xi package includes the following:
•
1 System 4
•
1 Comm Adapter (specified by the customer)
•
1 CC 50' Projector Communications Extension cable
•
5 Audio connectors with captive screws (audio cables not included)
•
1 AC Power Cord
•
1 Tweaker (combination screwdriver)
xi
(factory-configured for the customer)
User-Supplied Cables
For custom installations, you may choose to make your own Projector
Communication cables (CC-xx'). Refer to the cable wiring diagram below for pin
connections. Cables may be up to 200' in length.
15-pin D-Sub
High Density
Extron System 4
Switcher
Removing the System 4xi Cover
If the System 4xi must be reconfigured for a different display device, it is
necessary to access the Main Controller board. Also, if the main power fuse
needs to be changed, you will need to access the inside of the unit. To do either
of these two things, you must first remove the top cover of the System 4xi, as
follows:
200 Feet (max)
1
2
3
4
5
6
Communications
7
8
9
Female
1
2
3
4
xi
5
6
7
8
15
Figure 2-3. Communications Cable Wiring Diagram
9-pin
D-Sub
Female
Extron
Adapter
2-3
1. Unplug the AC power cord.
2. If rack-mounted, remove the System 4xi from the mounting rack.
3. Label the input and output cables and remove them.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
4. Place the System 4xi on a
y
)
clean work space and
remove eight (8) screws
shown in Figure 2-4.
5. Lift the cover straight up.
6. Go to the procedure for
which you have opened the
cover (projector
configuration or changing the
fuse).
_____ Do NOT touch any switches
or electronic components,
other than those specified.
This could seriously affect
the operation of the system.
7. Reverse this procedure
when finished working
inside the System 4xi.
Chapter 2 • Configuration and Installation
(French) Enlever le couvercle du Système 4xi - page B-3
(German) Entfernung der System 4xi Abdeckung - seite B-5
Figure 2-4. Removing the System 4xi Cover
Setting the Main Controller Board for the Projector
Before each System 4xi ships, it is set for the application specified by the
customer. The projector name is on a label on the rear panel (see Figure 2-1).
However, if there is a need to change these settings (e.g. using a different
projector/monitor), switch settings must be changed on the Main Controller
board.
[System 4xi model and software
version displayed here]
(See note.)
(See note.)
(See note.)
(Note: Information depends on
stem 4xi setup.
S
(See note.)
1. If you are not sure if the System 4xi is set for your projector/monitor, use the
Front Panel to select the Information Menu (#8), and then display the System 4xi
settings (see page 3-10). A general example is shown to the left. Refer to Figure
2-5 below as an example only to locate the switches and projector cable.
Configuration information is located on a label inside the System 4xi top cover. If
the projector cable is on the wrong connector, or if DIP switches (1-4) are
incorrect, this error will not be seen in Menu 8.
SW3
SW4
Configuration
Label Inside
SW5
SW2
SW6
Figure 2-5. Example of Setup Switches on the Main Controller Board
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
J15
SW1
4
3
2
1
ON
2-4
Chapter 2 • Configuration and Installation
2. If your unit is not set up correctly, remove the System 4xi cover (page 2-3) and
locate the switches and projector connectors. Note the orientation of the SW1
switches in the picture. “On” is marked on the DIP switch block.
3. Set the switches as indicated by the label or the instructions included with the
projector communications kit and verify that the Projector cable is on the correct
connector (J9/J15).
_______ Extron continues to support new projectors. If you have questions about using
the System 4xi with a device for which you cannot find configuration settings,
please consult with your Extron representative.
4. Refer to the appropriate cabling procedure included with the projector
communications kit to continue the installation.
Cabling a System 4xi in a Rack
When routing cables from one unit to another in a rack, do NOT allow the cables
to be supported by the System 4xi (see Figure 2-7). Use “Tie Wraps”, “Rip-Ties”
or other devices, to secure the cables at some point in the rack that is above the
rear panel connectors. Loosely hanging cables may be stepped upon, resulting
in damage to cables and equipment, as well as injury to personnel.
The example shown in Figure 2-6 has the cables tied to the rack above the
connections to the equipment. This allows an unobstructed view of the rear panel
connectors, and prevents the cable weight from pulling down on the equipment.
2-5
Figure 2-6. Route the Signal Cables on the Left and Power Cables on the Right
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Chapter 2 • Configuration and Installation
Figure 2-7. Tie Cables to Prevent Pulling Down on the Units
_________ Be sure that no weight is added to the System 4xi in excess of 10 lbs (3.73 kg).
_________ The holes in the top and bottom of the System 4xi enclosure are for cooling.
Do NOT cover these holes. This could cause overheating of vital components.
_________ Maximum ambient operating temperature must not exceed 104° F (40° C).
_________ The mounting rack, and all equipment mounted in it, must be grounded
according to national and local electrical codes.
_______ Keep power and signal cables separate (power cables on the right and signal
cables on the left.)
(French)
Câbler un Système 4xi sur un rack - page B-4
(German)
Verkabelung vom System 4xi innerhalb eines Gestells - seite B-6
Audio Terminal Connections
The rear of the System 4xi has five audio connectors (four input and one output).
Each connector has six pins for a left and a right audio channel. One example is
shown here in Figure 2-8.
The 6-terminal, captive screw connectors are supplied with the switcher for
wiring the audio cables. The connectors are then plugged into the appropriate
position in the audio terminal strip on the rear panel. The audio area of the back
panel is labeled “R” (right) and “L” (left) for each channel.
When wiring the connectors and plugging them into the System 4xi
switcher, the screw heads (see figure right) must face down.
Figure 2-8. Captive Screw Audio Connectors (above and right)
Audio Wiring Applications
Three methods of wiring the connectors for input and output are listed here, and
illustrated in Figure 2-10. (The connector screws do not show in Figure 2-10
because they are on the other side.)
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
•Balanced High Impedance (High Z) Stereo Tip, Ring (Left & Right)
•Balanced 600W input Impedance Stereo Tip, Ring (Left & Right)
TIP
RING+-
TIP
SLEEVE
RINGTIP
SLEEVE
SLEEVE
Figure 2-9. The Audio Cable Equivalent Connections
Figure 2-10. Three ways to Wire the Input and Output Audio Connectors
_________ If using unbalanced audio output, use lower-left connector as an example, and
connect the sleeve to Gnd. Connecting it to the negative (-) terminal will damage
audio output circuits.
_______ Use captive-screw audio connectors, Extron part number 10-163-01
2-7
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi Switcher Series
User’s Manual
Chapter Three
3
Using the System 4xi Front Panel
Front Panel Buttons and Indicators
Picture Controls for Line Doubler and Line Quadrupler
Examples for Using Some of the Menus
Using Menus to Make Adjustments
Using Menus to Configure the System
3-1
Front Panel (4LDxi model shown) Controls are described beginning from the left side.
Figure 3-1. System 4LDxi Front Panel (other System 4
xi
Series front panels are very similar)
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4
MAIN POWER
This button turns the System 4xi power On or Off. The light indicates when
power is On.
INPUTS
Inputs (1 thru 4) buttons are used to select which of the four possible inputs
will go to the output (projector or monitor).
DISPLAY CONTROLS
P
OWER
-allows the connected display power to be turned On or Off from the
xi
. The LED lights when power is On.
UTE
M
Extron • System 4
System 4
- commands the attached display picture to be muted (blanked). The
LED is lighted when the picture is being muted.
PICTURE CONTROLS (depends upon the System 4xi model)
These buttons only affect line-doubled/quadrupled signals, as well as
decoded composite and S-video signals. (Functions marked with ‡ do not
affect line-doubled/quadrupled RGB.) When pressed, each button brings up
an LCD display which is used with Menu Controls to make adjustments.
xi
Switcher Series • User’s Manual
H S
HIFT
- brings up an LCD display for Horizontal Shift adjustment. This
allows the picture to be adjusted left or right.
ONT
-
(‡)
C
C
T
OLOR
INT
-
brings up an LCD display for adjusting the picture Contrast.
-
(‡)
brings up an LCD display for adjusting the Color level.
(‡)
brings up an LCD display for adjusting the Tint or Hue.
BREAKAWAY
The Breakaway button allows the audio and video signals to be separated
from (Breakaway) or combined with (Follow) each other to the output. There
are three choices: Video & Audio, Video only or Audio only. The current
condition is displayed in the LCD panel by arrows on the left side.
_ In Executive mode (explained later) audio always follows video.
AUDIO MUTE
This button allows the audio to be muted (temporarily turned off). When
Audio is muted, the LCD panel alternately displays the word "Muting" and
then the current dB level.
MENU CONTROLS
The Menu Control buttons are used with the LCD screen to display and
make changes to system settings.
_ The Up and Down buttons are used to change a selection or a value
in the LCD display.
____ The Tab button is used to step from one selection point to the next
on the LCD display.
(Button combinations are used for special functions – explained later.)
_ The Menu button is used to display a Select menu, which is used to
select other control menus.
xi
Front Panel
ETAIL
-
(‡)
D
(only on 4LD
xi /ex
and 4LQxi /
ex
models) brings up an LCD
display to adjust up to 4 levels of picture Detail (sharpness).
_ After making an adjustment, press the same Picture Control button
to save the setting and exit from the display.
The Enter button is used to enter a menu sequence, save a setting
and/or complete an operation.
LCD DISPLAY
The LCD screen displays System 4xi status and is used interactively with
front panel buttons when making changes to settings.
Default LCD Screen
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
When the System 4xi is powered up, a Title screen appears briefly, followed by
the Default display. Examples are shown to the left. This manual covers different
System 4xi models; an appropriate screen will appear displaying your model and
software version.
The Default screen (shown to the right) will
continue to display whenever the panel is not
being used. It displays the current status of the
input(s), with the following information:
Video Configuration
The top line displays which video input channel is selected and its Video Mode.
The example shows that Video input #1 is selected, with RGB and Sync. Other
modes are explained later. The Arrow to the left (® VID) indicates that video is
being switched (not Breakaway).
Audio Configuration
The second line provides the current audio configuration. The example shows
that Audio input #1 is selected and the arrow (® AUD) indicates that audio is
being switched (Audio Follow). The gain/attenuation is set at 0 dB for that input.
Breakaway
As mentioned earlier, the Breakaway button allows Audio and Video to be
separated. The three breakaway steps are: Video and Audio (both), Video only,
and Audio only. The Default Display indicates this condition by turning off the
arrow for the signal that is not being sent to the output.
Audio Mute
As stated on the previous page, the Audio Mute button temporarily turns the
audio Off. The Default Display indicates this condition by alternately displaying
the word "Muting" and the dB level.
When the default menu is being displayed, pressing a Front Panel button will
then change the screen to display appropriate information. These LCD screens,
or menus, are explained later.
System 4xi Model Differences
This chapter covers all both System 4xi models. Each model has different
features, and a different Front Panel. Because the System 4LDxi and 4LQxi have
the most features, page 3-1 shows a 4LDxi front panel; all System 4xi panels are
shown below. The most obvious differences are in the number of Picture Control
buttons. Other differences will appear when using the LCD menus.
Figure 3-2. System 4xi Front Panel Differences
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
3-2
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
Menu Controls and Navigation
Figure 3-7 on page 3-12 shows a flowchart of all the menus. Use it as a road
map or guide to get to a specific one.
There are two groups of menus. There is a menu for each of the Picture Control
buttons on the front panel. These are explained on page 3-12 . The larger portion
of the flow diagram is a network of menus for setting up (or displaying) the
System 4xi input and output configuration, and are selected from the five Menu
Control buttons on the Front Panel (shown above). The text and diagrams in this
section include symbols that represent these panel buttons. They are: , , ,
and
The Menu Control buttons are used with the LCD screen for viewing status,
changing settings, and making adjustments to the System 4xi configuration.
Each menu is described later. The Menu button () is the starting point.
_______ Press at any time to leave a menu and return to the Select/Exit menu.
The LCD menus include "Help" symbols to indicate how to use them. An
example of these symbols can be seen in the menus to the left. Their
descriptions are as follows:
_______ To exit a Control Menu at any time, without saving changes, press any of the
Terms used in LCD Menus
•The arrows in the upper-right corner (
® ¯
) of the display indicate which of
the direction buttons, , may be used with this menu. These buttons
allow the user to step forward, backward, or loop through menu choices.
•The character " >" marks a selection point where the user may choose
between two or more options. For menus that have more than one selection
point, use the button to step from one selection point to the next (and then
loop back to the first).
•The character "_" is the cursor position. Use or to change the display to
the right of the cursor and make a different selection. When a function blinks,
that indicates a tentative decision. That is, you have displayed something,
but have not yet made the selection. Press to select and save it. If a
function does not blink, it is already selected, or active.
four input buttons to return to the Default menu. (If you don’t want to change
input selections, press the button for the input that is already selected.)
AUD = Audio
CHL = Input channel (used in Menu #9). It includes both Audio and Video.
CFG = Configuration, as in setup
H = Horizontal, as in horizontal sync
H/V = Horizontal and Vertical, as in composite sync (H and V)
LD = Line-doubled output (LQ = Line-quadrupled output)
RGB = Red, Green and Blue colors or video signals
RGsB = Red, Green and Blue, and the sync included with the Green signal
RGBS = Red, Green and Blue, and the Sync (H and V) on a 4th line
Slave = Another switcher whose output serves as an input to a System 4xi.
_m = Motion - use this for video with action.
_s = Still - use this for text or still pictures (slide presentations)
VID = Video
YC = S-Video, for the chrominance (C) and the luminance (Y)
V = Vertical, as in vertical sync
3-3
_______ The following pages have examples for using some of the menus, as well as
details on the function of each menu. Page 3-12 (Figure 3-7) has a flowchart of
the LCD menus. You may use it as a road map to go from one menu to another.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Example of Using the Menu Controls
Suppose we have a System 4LDxi and want to set up Input #2 for line-doubled,
motion video in a VGA format with separate horizontal and vertical sync,
negative polarity and serration pulses. Follow the numbered steps below as you
refer to the corresponding numbers in the flowchart in Figure 3-3 for Menu #1, in
Figure 3-4 for Menu #6, and in Figure 3-5 for Menu #7.
Menu #1 is used to configure the type of output you want from each input.
❶ Press
Enter Menu Select
Options (Menu #0).
❷ Press or to get
Menu #1 (Vid Mode
CFG).
❸ Press to select
this menu.
❹ With the cursor (_) at
the left position (>), the
display shows VID01
selected. Press or
to display Input #2
(VID02).
❺ Press to step to the
next selection point (>).
❻ Press or to
display RGBLD_m.
(Output will be linedoubled, motion video
for Input #2.)
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
Default
Screen
SYSTEM 4LD
EXTRON V3.11
After 2-3
second
delay
->VID 01 RGBS
->AUD 01 +00dB
xi
Power Up
Display
Displayed information
depends upon video
type, audio level and
breakaway setting.
Change Entry Point
Change Selection
❶
Accept/Save Selection
Exit to Menu 0
VID MODE CFG
>VID02=>RGBLD_m
Select Video T ype
>RGBLD_m
❻
This example is for
System 4LD
❺
➐
xi.
Go to
Menu 9
❷
MENU SELECT
0.EXIT
MENU SELECT
1.VID MODE CFG
MENU SELECT
2.AUD LEVEL CFG
MENU SELECT
3.HOST BAUDRATE
MENU SELECT
4.RGB DELAY
❸
Input #2.
Move cursor.
❽
❹
Select
Video
➐ Press to save
this setting for Input #2.
Press to exit this
menu and go to
Menu #0.
❽ From Menu #0 you
may start your next
setup procedure, or
press to return to
the Default Menu.
_______ A detailed explanation
of each menu follows,
beginning with Menu #0
on page 3-7.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
MENU SELECT
5.SLAVE CFG
MENU SELECT
6.LD SYNC CFG
MENU SELECT
7.LD CFG
MENU SELECT
8.INFORMATION
MENU SELECT
9.SWITCH SLAVE
Go to
Menu 0
*Only if configured
as a Slave switcher
Figure 3-3. Example: Configuring System 4 Inputs
3-4
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
Menu #6 is used to set up composite or separate horizontal and vertical sync for
line-doubled/quadrupled images. Follow the numbers in the diagram and
continue.
❶ Press to get the Menu Select Options (Menu #0).
❷ Press or to get
Menu #6 (LD Sync
CFG).
❸ Press to select
this menu. There are
four functions in this
menu as displayed
from the left selection
point. They are listed in
the diagram. Use to
move between the two
selection points, and
then use or to
show the choices, and
leave your choice
displayed before going
to the next function.
❹ From the left selection
point, press or to
choose one of the four
functions.
Default
Go to
Menu 9
SYSTEM 4LD
EXTRON V3.11
After 2-3
second
delay
->VID 01 RGBS
->AUD 01 +00dB
xi
Displayed information
depends upon video
type, audio level and
breakaway setting.
1
MENU SELECT
0.EXIT
MENU SELECT
1.VID MODE CFG
MENU SELECT
2.AUD LEVEL CFG
Power Up
Display
Change Entry Point
Change Selection
Accept/Save Selection
Exit to Menu 0
7
❺ Press to step to the
second selection point
and press or to
change the selection
for that function. If the
display already shows
what you want, leave it
and go on. The
choices made for this
example are circled.
❹ Press to step back
to the left selection
point. Repeat steps ❹
and ❺ until you have
made all of your
changes to this menu.
❻ Press to save
these settings and
press to go to
Menu #0. From there
you may step to
another menu and start
your next setup
procedure, or exit.
MENU SELECT
3.HOST BAUDRATE
MENU SELECT
4.RGB DELAY
MENU SELECT
5.SLAVE CFG
2
MENU SELECT
6. LD SYNC CFG
MENU SELECT
7.LD CFG
MENU SELECT
8.INFORMATION
MENU SELECT
9.SWITCH SLAVE
Go to
Screen
4
Select function and move cursor
4 functions, 2 choices each
5
36
LD SYNC CFG
>H/HVOUT=>CSYNC
4
a - Select H/HVOUT =
4
b - Select SERRA. =
c - Select HOUT POL =
4
4
d - Select VOUT POL =
*Only if configured
as a Slave switcher
Make selection
Select H Only
5
Select PRESENT
5
Select NEG
5
Select NEG
5
3-5
➐ Press to exit Menu #0 and go to the Default Menu.
Figure 3-4. Example: Configuring System 4 Output Sync for Line Doubled/Quadrupled Sources
_______ A detailed explanation of each menu follows, beginning with Menu #0 .
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
Menu #7 is used to set up Demo and VGA modes.
❶ Press to get the Menu Select LCD (Menu #0).
❷ From Menu #0, press or to go to Menu #7.
❸ Press to select this menu. There are two functions in this menu as
displayed from the left selection point. They are listed in the diagram. Use to
move between the two selection points, and then use or to show the
choices, and leave
your choice displayed
before going to the
next function.
❹ From the left selection
point, press or to
choose one of the two
functions.
❺ Press to step to the
second selection point
and press or to
change the selection. If
the display already
shows what you want,
leave it and go on.
Repeat ❹ and ❺ to
make other changes to
this menu. The choices
for this example are
circled.
Default
Go to
Menu 9
SYSTEM 4LD
EXTRON V3.11
After 2-3
second
delay
->VID 01 RGBS
->AUD 01 +00dB
xi
Displayed information
depends upon video
type, audio level and
breakaway setting.
1
MENU SELECT
0.EXIT
MENU SELECT
1.VID MODE CFG
MENU SELECT
2.AUD LEVEL CFG
Power Up
Display
Change Entry Point
Change Selection
Accept/Save Selection
Exit to Menu 0
7
❻ Press to save
these settings and
press to go to
Menu #0. From here
you may step to
another menu and start
your next setup
procedure, or exit.
➐ Press to exit
Menu #0 and go to the
Default Menu.
_______ VGA mode is only
available on System
4LDxi.
_______ A detailed explanation
of each menu follows,
beginning with
Menu #0 on page 3-7.
MENU SELECT
3.HOST BAUDRATE
MENU SELECT
4.RGB DELAY
MENU SELECT
5.SLAVE CFG
MENU SELECT
6. LD SYNC CFG
2
MENU SELECT
7.LD CFG
MENU SELECT
8.INFORMATION
MENU SELECT
9.SWITCH SLAVE
Go to
Menu 0
Screen
4
Select function and move cursor
2 functions, 2 choices each
3
LD CFG
>VGA MODE=>ON
4
a - VGA Mode:
b - Split Screen:
4
*Only if configured
as a Slave switcher
5
Make selection
On or Off
5
On or Off
5
(demo mode)
6
Figure 3-5. Example: Configuring the System 4xi Line-Doubled
Output to be exactly 640 x 480, standard VGA mode
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
3-6
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
0. Menu Select/Exit Menu
The Menu button ()brings up the Menu Select/Exit screen. This is the
starting point to get into any of the Control Menus. Some menus in this chapter
have more than one example. This is because of the different System 4xi
models. Be sure to use the example for the System 4xi model you are using.
The example here is for the System 4LDxi model (4LQxi is very similar except for
references to line quadrupler).
Press or to select from the following menus.
0. Select/Exit Menu - Press to return to the default screen.
1. VID MODE CFG - Configure a video input channel.
2. AUD LEVEL CFG - Configure an audio input channel.
3. HOST BAUDRATE - Set the RS-232 baudrate for the host system.
4. RGB DELAY - Set the time delay for switching the RGB signals (after Sync).
5. SLAVE CFG - Set the System 4xi for use with a slave switcher.
6. Change Line-doubler Sync output configuration.
7. Change Line-doubler display to VGA mode or Split Screen (demo).
8. Display Information (of internal switch settings).
9. Switch Slave - (only appears if the System 4xi has slave configuration)
Select slave channels from System 4xi front panel. See Chapter 4.
Press to select the menu being displayed.
Each of the menu choices listed in Menu #0 is explained later in this chapter.
1. Video Mode Configuration
The next two pages show three different versions of Menu #1 to cover the
different models in the System 4xi Series of products. Use the one that is
appropriate for your model.
Use the Video Mode Configuration Menu (Menu #1) to match the type of video
with the signal coming into each input and choose how it will output. For
example, if Input #3 has S-video coming in and you want it line-doubled when it
goes to your projector, select VID03 and select YCLD (_m or _s for xi models)
The System 4LDxi and 4LQxi models can have line-doubled (or quadrupled)
output with the
(movies, etc.) use the
and text), use the
respective channel.
motion
or
still
attribute. If the application includes action video
motion
still
attribute. Each setup done in Menu #1 is stored with its
attribute; if it is a slide presentation (still pictures
1a. Video Mode Configuration Menu (System 4LDxi*/4LQxi format options)
Use to get to this menu, and then press to select it.
The two cursor points in the Video Configuration menu are indicated by the
character ">".
With the cursor in the left position, use or to select a video input channel.
Only the available channel numbers (System 4xi plus slave inputs) will display.
3-7
Use to step between the two positions. Use or to select the video format
to assign to this channel number.
- RGBLD_m = Input is RGB** and Sync and output will be line-doubled, motion.
- RGBLD_s = Input is RGB** and Sync and output will be line-doubled, still.
- RGsB = Input is RGB with Sync on Green and will pass to output.
- RGBS = Input is RGB and Sync (composite or H&V) and will pass to output.
- VIDLD_m = Input is Composite Video and output will be line-doubled, motion.
- VIDLD_s = Input is Composite Video and output will be line-doubled, still.
- YCLD_m = Input is S-video/S-VHS and output will be line-doubled, motion.
- YCLD_s = Input is S-video/S-VHS and output will be line-doubled, still.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
When a change is selected, but not yet saved, the selection blinks.
Press
Repeat the above for other input channel numbers.
Press
to save the selection to memory.
, to go back to the Default Menu.
_______ If the change is made for the input that is currently selected, the projector won't
display the change until the next time the input number is selected.
*4LDxi shown here
**Only NTSC (15.75 kHz) RGB signals can be line-doubled or line-quadrupled
2. Audio Level Configuration Menu
Use to get to this menu, and then press to select it.
There are two cursor points in the Audio Configuration menu, indicated by the
character ">". Use
With the cursor in the left position, use
Only available channel numbers will display.
With the cursor at the right position, use or to set the audio gain/attenuation
level for the selected input channel. The range is from -31dB to +31dB.
When a change is selected, but not yet saved, the dB value blinks.
When an audio input is selected, it is connected to the output (except when
muted). This menu allows each audio input to be set to match the others.
to step between the two positions.
or to select a audio input channel.
3. Host Baudrate Menu
4. RGB Delay Menu
Press to save the selection to memory.
Press or any input button at any time to exit.
Use to get to this menu, and then press to select it.
Only the baudrate can be changed; the protocol remains the same.
Use or to select the baudrate for the host system on the RS-232 port.
The choices are listed in the illustration.
•The default baudrate is 9600.
•The fixed protocol is 8-bits, 1 stop bit, no parity.
When a change is selected, but not yet saved, the value blinks.
Press to save the selection to memory.
Press to go to Menu #0 and then to go back to the Default Menu.
Press to get to this menu, and then press to select it.
Use this menu to set the time delay for switching the RGB on after the sync has
switched. Use or to select the number of seconds (0 to 5 in half-second
increments).
When a change is selected, but not yet saved, the value blinks.
Press to save the selection to memory.
Press to go to Menu #0 and then to go back to the Default Menu.
_______ If audio is being switched with the video, the audio will also be delayed.
Press , to go back to the Default Menu.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
3-8
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
5. Slave Configuration Menu
Use to get to this menu, and then press to select it.
Menu 5 is used only to set up the System 4xi for use with a slave switcher. The
default setting is "None".
Press or to select from the following options:
-None = The System 4xi has no slave inputs.
-System 8+ = The slave is a System 8 Plus.
-System 10+ = The slave is a System 10 Plus.
-SW6ARMX = The slave is an SW6 ARMX switcher.
-SW4ARMX = The slave is an SW4 ARMX switcher.
-MULTI SYS8/10 Plus = More than one System 8/10 switcher.
Press to save the selection to memory.
Once set for a slave, an 8th menu will become available for selecting slave
channels. See Chapter 4 for details on slave configurations.
Press to go to Menu #0 and then to go back to the Default Menu.
_______ When looped with other switchers, the System 4xi is always the Master.
System 4xi switchers cannot be looped together.
6. LD Sync Configuration Menu*
This menu specifies line-doubled/quadrupled sync output format.
7. Sync Configuration Menu
Use to get menu 6, and then press to select it.
There are four submenus for menu 6. Each submenu has two selection points,
indicated by the character ">". Use to step between the two selection points,
and then use or to change the choices.
H/HVOUT => H Only for separate H & V out or CSync for composite sync out.
SERRA.=> set for Serration Pulses Present or Removed.
HOUT POL=> to set Horizontal Sync for Positive or Negative Polarity.
VOUT POL=> to set Vertical Sync for Positive or Negative Polarity.
If a change is selected, the new selection blinks until it is saved.
Press to save the new setting.
Press or any input button at any time to exit.
Press to go to Menu #0 and then to go back to the Default Menu.
*LDxi is shown here
This Menu 7 will set up Line-Doubler/Line Quadrupler display mode for
System 4LDxi /4LQxi (see flowchart in Figure 3-7 for menu differences).
Press to access this menu, and then press to select it.
3-9
With the cursor in the left position, use or to select VGA Mode or Split
Screen (also called “Demo mode”).
With the cursor at the right position, use or to turn the selected function On
or Off.
Press to accept/save the change.
Press to go to Menu #0 and then to go back to the Default Menu.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
8. Information Menu
Use to get this menu, and then press to select it.
Menu 8 allows the internal system information to be displayed on the LCD
screen, eliminating the need to open the System 4xi cover to see the switch
settings. The Information Menu is for display only; no changes can be made
from here.
Press to select this menu set.
The five submenus are shown in the example to the left.
Press or to step through and display the information choices.
The diagram to the left shows some examples of what the settings could be.
Press or any input button at any time to exit.
Press to go to Menu #0 and then to go back to the Default Menu.
9. Slave Switcher Input Selection
If the System 4xi is not set up for a Slave input, this menu will not appear.
Because the System 4xi has four input buttons, if it uses a slave switcher,
Menu 9 is used to select a Slave input from the Front Panel. Use the or
buttons to select from Input 4 through the highest input number available. (e.g. If
a System 8 PLUS switcher is used as a slave, the input channels available in
Menu 9 will be 4 through 11.)
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
When the input is selected, its video format is also displayed.
Press to select the displayed channel.
Press to go to Menu #0 and then to go back to the Default Menu.
_______ CHL represents the input channel number (CHL04). In menus 1 and 2, VID
(VID04) and AUD (AUD04) are used because in those menus video and audio
are handled separately.
The number of Picture Controls depends upon
the System 4xi model. (See Figure 3-2.) Each
Picture Control button will display its current
setting. From this display, adjustments
can be made and saved.
_______ There are three ways to exit a display at
any time, without saving new settings.
1. Press the same Picture Control
button.
2. Press any input button (1 thru 4).
3. Press to go to Menu #0 and
then to go to the Default screen.
_______ Picture Controls for CONT, COLOR,
and TINT are not available for RGBLD/
RGBLQ inputs.
Default Screen
Not on System 4C
HORIZ. SHIFT
00
Press H SHIFT to Exit
Change Setting
Accept/Save Setting
Exit to Menu 0
CONTRAST ADJ
00
Press CONT to Exit
COLOR ADJ
Press COLOR to Exit
Pressing an Input Button
at any time will Exit to
Default Menu.
->VID 01 RGBS
->AUD 01 +00dB
Active only with VID
or YC type input.
00
TINT ADJ
Press TINT to Exit
Displayed information
depends upon video
type, audio level and
breakaway setting.
00
DETAIL ADJ
Level 1 OF 4
Press DETAIL to Exit
only
ex
/4LQ
ex
System 4LD
Figure 3-6. System 4xi Picture Controls Display Menu Flowchart
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
3-10
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
Horizontal Shift Control
This is for line doubled/line quadrupled signals only.
Press H SHIFT to bring up this menu. The current Horizontal Shift setting will be
displayed. Use or to change the setting, while observing the projector/
monitor screen. (Range: -62 to +62).
Contrast Control
Color Control
Tint Control
Press
Press H SHIFT again to exit and return to the default screen.
To exit without saving, press H S
of the other procedures above.
Press CONTto display this menu. The current Contrast setting will be displayed.
Use or to change the setting, while observing the projector/monitor screen.
(Range: -62 to +62).
Press
Press CONTagain to exit and go to the default screen.
Press COLORto display this menu. The current Color level will be displayed.
Use or to change the setting, while observing the projector/monitor screen.
(Range: -62 to +62).
Press to save the new setting.
Press COLORagain to exit and go to the default screen.
Press TINTto display this menu. The current Tint (Hue) level will be displayed.
Use or to change the setting, while observing the projector/monitor screen.
(Range: -62 to +62).
to save the new setting.
HIFT again (without pressing ), or use one
to save the new setting.
Detail Control
Press to save the new setting.
Press TINTagain to exit and go to the default screen.
This control is only on the System 4LDxi and 4LQxi
Press DETAILto display this menu. The current Detail (Sharpness) setting will be
displayed. Use or to change the setting, while observing the projector/
monitor screen. (Range: 1 to 4).
Press to save the new setting.
Press DETAILagain to exit and go to the default screen.
3-11
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
HORIZ. SHIFT
00
Press H SHIFT to Exit
CONTRAST ADJ
Press CONT to Exit
Title Menu
Not on System 4C
00
COLOR ADJ
Press COLOR to Exit
System 4
SYSTEM 4LD
EXTRON V3.11
Default Menu
Active only with VID
or YC type input.
00
TINT ADJ
00
Press TINT to Exit
xi
xi
After 2-3 second delay
->VID 01 RGBS
->AUD 01 +00dB
Series LCD Menus
Displayed information
depends upon video type,
audio level and breakaway
setting.
MENU SELECT
Go to
0.EXIT
Menu 9
MENU SELECT
1.VID MODE CFG
MENU SELECT
2.AUD LEVEL CFG
MENU SELECT
3.HOST BAUDRATE
SYSTEM 4LQ
EXTRON V4.11 *
xi
*4LQxi menus will not appear exactly as
shown here, i.e. LQ will replace LD, etc.
Change Entry Point
Accept/Save Selection
Exit to Menu 0
VID MODE CFG
>VID01=>RGBLD_m
Select Video Input #.
Select Video Type .
AUD LEVEL CFG
>AUD01=>+00dB
Select Audio Input #.
Select dB Level.
HOST BAUDRATE
>9600
Select Baud rate for
Communication with Host.
Change Selection
Change Setting
Accept/Save Setting
Exit to Menu 0
Pressing an Input Button
at any time will Exit to
Default Menu.
DETAIL ADJ
Level 1 OF 4
Press DETAIL to Exit
MENU SELECT
4.RGB DELAY
MENU SELECT
5.SLAVE CFG
MENU SELECT
6.LD SYNC CFG
MENU SELECT
7.LD CFG
MENU SELECT
8.INFORMATION
MENU SELECT
9.SWITCH SLAVE
Go to
Menu 0
*Only if configured
as a Slave switcher
RGB DELAY
>0.5 SECONDS
Select Time delay for
switching RGB after Sync.
SLAVE CFG
>SW 6-MX
Select type of switching
device used as a Slave
(or None).
LD SYNC CFG
>H/HVOUT=>CSYNC
Select type of Sync output.
Select Serrations:
Present or Remove
Display System 4 Information:
Projector type
Prj baud Rate
Host Baud Rate...
SWITCH SLAVE
>CHL 4= RGBS
Select Slave Channels,
Chl 4 thru highest available
Figure 3-7. System 4xi Display Menu Flow Chart
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
3-12
Chapter 3 • Using the System 4xi Front Panel
Special Functions
Other functions that can be accessed, using the Front Panel, are described
below.
System Reset
The System 4xi can be restored to factory settings at any time from the default
menu. To do this from the default menu, press and hold and and at the
same time until a reset display message appears in the LCD screen. See the
example below. When finished, the Default screen reappears.
_________ This operation destroys all settings that were saved to memory, including all
slave configuration settings.
The restored settings include:
-Video configuration = RGBS
-Audio = 0.0 dB
-H Shift = midpoint (0)
-Cont = midpoint (0)
-Color = midpoint (0)
-Tint = midpoint (0)
-Host baud rate = 9600
-RGB delay = 0.0 seconds
-LD-Sync Cfg:
Out = Composite Sync
Serration = Present
-Number of channels = 4 (no slaves)
Toggle Executive Mode
_______ One of the benefits of Executive Mode is that it stays in effect when power is
Executive Mode allows certain settings to be protected by locking out the Front
Panel. To toggle Executive Mode On from the default menu, press and
at the same time. Hold the keys until the LCD display indicates the mode
change. The second line of the LCD display will temporarily change to show
"Executive ON".
When the System 4xi is in the Executive Mode, panel operation is limited to
Channel Input keys and Audio Mute keys. The Default LCD screen will change,
showing "*" instead of "®". The VID and AUD information will be the same as
the standard Default display.
turned Off.
The same procedure toggles Executive Mode Off. From the default menu, hold
the keys until the LCD display indicates the mode change. The second line will
temporarily change to show "Executive OFF". The Default display changes the
symbols "*" back to "®".
3-13
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi Switcher Series
User’s Manual
Chapter Four
4
Connecting Multiple Switchers
Looping the System 4xi (Master/Slave)
Input Channel Addressing
SW4 ARMX or SW6 ARMX as Slave to System 4
System 8/10 P
Multiple System 8/10 P
LUS
as Slave to System 4
LUS
Switchers
xi
xi
Chapter 4 • Connecting Multiple Switchers
Looping the System 4xi with Other Switchers
The System 4xi can be interconnected, or “looped” with other switchers to allow
for a greater number of inputs to be switched to the projector. With each of these
configurations, the System 4xi acts as the “Master”, to communicate with the
projector and supply the video signal. The switcher that provides input to the
System 4xi is the “Slave”. If two switchers are looped with the System 4xi, the
second switcher is a “Slave” to the first, and the first is a “Slave” to the
System 4xi.
• The slave switcher is always connected to the highest master input (input #4
on a System 4xi, input #10 on a System 10 and input #8 on a System 8, etc.).
• Input numbering always starts at input #1 of the System 4xi and input #4 will
become the first input from the “slave” switcher.
• The System 4xi cannot be used as a slave switcher.
• The only switchers that can be looped with the System 4xi are:
Extron’s SW4 ARMX, SW6 ARMX, System 8 P
• In any master/slave arrangement, the System 4xi acts as if it is one large
switcher. That is, each slave input can be selected and set up from the
System 4
type.
For example, a System 4LDxi with a System 8 P
software as a line-doubling, 11-input switcher.
xi
Front Panel. Any Slave input can be configured for any signal
LUS
and System 10 P
LUS
as a slave is seen by PC
LUS
.
Input Channel Addressing
The System 4xi must be set up to recognize input that is from another switcher
unit. The Front Panel operation in Chapter 3 explains how this is done. In a
master/slave configuration, input channel numbers of 4 or higher are translated
and sent to the appropriate slave input number. For example, selecting input #9
will select input #4 on the System 4xi, and then tell the slave switcher to select its
input #6. See shaded table entry below.
* Channel numbers continue if multiple switchers are used as slaves. The
highest number of channels is 22, using two System 10 PLUS units as slaves.
The following pages show configurations for looping the System 4xi with other
Extron-approved switchers. Looping the System 4xi will not work with all
switchers; call Extron Electronics if you have any questions.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Controlling Master/Slave Switchers
Slave Switcher
When a host system is controlling a System 4xi with a switcher as a slave, a
special 9-pin T-Connector cable, called a “System 4xi Slave Adapter” is
necessary. Pictured below, in Figure 4-1, the connector marked “Slave” is a 9pin male connector designed to work with the switchers described in this section.
Communications between the System 4xi (master) and the slave is done through
a second port on the same connector. The adapter puts this second set of
signals on the “normal” transmit/receive lines (pins 2 and 3) on the slave
connector. Because Host devices tend to use pins 4 and 8 for CTS and DTR
signaling, those pins must be disabled.
_________ Referred to as Rx2 and Tx2, on pins 4 and 8, these pins* must not be used for
other signals in the Host System. It may be necessary to disconnect pins 4 and 8
at the Host side.
The J1 connector connects to the J2 connector which connects to the J3
connector.
Extron makes this cable (Extron part # 26-386-01), however, if you choose to
make your own, the pin requirements are specified in the above table.
The System 4xi Slave Adapter is shown in the appropriate application diagrams
that follow.
Extron • System 4
Figure 4-1. System 4
xi
Switcher Series • User’s Manual
xi
Slave Adapter
4-2
Chapter 4 • Connecting Multiple Switchers
System 4xi with SW4/6 ARMX Switchers
The picture in Figure 4-2 shows an SW6 ARMX as an example, although it would
also apply to an SW4 ARMX. Connect the video output of the ARMX switcher
(SW4 or SW6) to the last (4th) input of the System 4xi.
_______ Regardless of how the slave switcher input connectors are marked, they must
conform to the inputs of the System 4xi. They are: R/C, G/Y/Video, B, H/HV & V.
Note that composite video uses the G/Y connector.
The System 4xi will control the ARMX switcher through the secondary RS-232
port, by way of a System 4xi Slave Adapter described on page 4-2.
_______ Jumper E2 inside the SW4/6 must be moved from “Normal” to “Slave Sys4”
position to allow it to act as a slave. (See SW4/6 documentation.)
After making all the cable connections, go to page 4-7 to configure the master/
slave as a system.
INPUT 1
H/HV V
AUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIO
R/CG/YB
Laserdisc Player
with S-video Outputs
and Stereo Audio
Comm Adapter
Rear Panel
INPUT 2
H/HV V
R/CG/YB
VCR/VTR with Audio
VCR
Projector
INPUT 3
H/HV V
R/CG/YB
SW 6 AR MX
Projector
Projector Communication
Extension Cable
INPUT 4
H/HV V
PJ COMM
M
A
N
U
A
L
2-Channel
BNC Cable
OUTPUT
RS-232
System 4
Slave Adapter
(26-386-01)
H/HV
R/CG/YBR/C G/YB
Stereo Audio
V
* Do not connect Pin #4
or Pin #8 (improper slave
operation will occur)
Control System
4-3
Computer
Laptop ComputerSVGA Compatible
Figure 4-2. System 4xi Master with an SW6 ARMX Slave Switcher
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi with One System 8/10 PLUS Switcher
The System 8/10 PLUS must be configured as a Slave. Connect the RGBHV and
Audio output of the System 8/10 PLUS switcher to the last (4th) input of the
System 4xi. Use the figure below as an example.
Chapter 4 • Connecting Multiple Switchers
The System 4xi will control the System 8/10 P
secondary RS-232 port, by way of a System 4xi Slave Adapter described on
page 4-2.
Go to page 4-6 to set up the
System 8/10 P
LUS switches.
After making all the cable
connections, go to page 4-7
to configure the master/
slave as a system.
Rear Panel
INPUT 1
H/HVV
R/CG/YB
INPUT 2
AUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIO
H/HVV
R/CG/YB
Laserdisc Player
with S-video Outputs
and Stereo Audio
System 10 Plus
Projector
Comm Adapter
INPUT 3
H/HVV
R/CG/YB
Projector
Projector Communication
Extension Cable
INPUT 4
H/HVV
LUS Switcher through the
BNC Cable
OUTPUT
PJ COMM
Audio*
RS-232
H/HV
V
R/CG/YBR/CG/YB
System 4
Slave Adapter
(26-386-01)
Control System
2-Channel
Stereo Audio
Figure 4-3. System 4xi Master with a System 10 Plus Slave Switcher
Extron • System 4
*
Extron recommends that audio
connections between switchers be wired
unbalanced. If balanced connections are
required, insert a -6 dB pad in-line to
maintain 0 dB system audio gain.
Computer
Laptop ComputerSVGA Compatible
VCR
_______ Regardless of how the slave switcher input connectors are marked, they must
conform to the inputs of the System 4xi. They are: R/C, G/Y/Video, B, H/HV & V.
Note that composite video uses the G/Y connector.
xi
Switcher Series • User’s Manual
4-4
Chapter 4 • Connecting Multiple Switchers
System 4xi with Multiple System 8/10 PLUS Switchers
This configuration will work only with System 8/10 PLUS switchers in a daisy
chain configuration. (See the System 8/10 User’s Manual for details.) The master
of the System 8/10 PLUS chain must be configured in the “RS-232 only” projector
communications mode. The System 4xi will control the System 8/10 PLUS
Switcher through the secondary RS-232 port by way of a System 4xi Slave
Adapter described on page 4-2. The System 4xi communicates with the first
System 8/10 PLUS, which in turn communicates with the second System 8/10
PLUS.
A. Use the Slave Adapter to connect the controlling device to the System 4xi and
Projector
PJ COMM
LUS.
BNC Cable
RS-232
System 4
Slave Adapter
(26-386-01)
to the first System 8/10 P
B. Connect a cable from Intercom Out connector (RJ11) on the first System 8/10
P
LUS and the other end into Intercom In connector (RJ11) of the second System
8/10 PLUS.
Projector
Comm Adapter
Projector Communication
Extension Cable
Rear Panel
INPUT 1
H/HV V
R/C G/Y B
INPUT 2
H/HV V
AUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIOAUDIO
R/C G/Y B
Laserdisc Player
with S-video Outputs
and Stereo Audio
INPUT 3
H/HV V
R/C G/Y B
System 10 Plus
INPUT 4
H/HV V
OUTPUT
H/HV
V
R/C G/Y BR/C G/Y B
2-Channel
Stereo Audio
Control System
C. Connect the RGBHV and
Audio outputs from the System 8/
10 PLUS master to the last input
of the System 4xi. Likewise,
connect the output of the second
slave to the last input of the first
slave.
Go to page 4-6 to set up the
System 8/10 P
LUS
switches.
Regardless of how the slave
switcher input connectors are
marked, they must conform to the
inputs of the System 4xi. They
are: R/C, G/Y/Video, B, H/HV &
V. Note that composite video
uses the G/Y connector.
After making all the cable
connections, go to page 4-7 to
configure the master/slave as a
system.
SVGA Compatible
Computer
4-5
*
Extron recommends that audio
connections between switchers
Audio*
be wired unbalanced. If
balanced connections are
Audio*
required, insert a -6 dB pad inline to maintain 0 dB system
Computer
Laptop ComputerSVGA Compatible
VCR
INPUT 22
audio gain.
Figure 4-4. System 4xi Master with multiple System 10 Plus Slave Switchers
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 8/10 PLUS Switch Settings
From the front access panel on the System 8/10 PLUS, do the following:
1. On DIP switch block SW15, set switches #6 and #8 ON.
Chapter 4 • Connecting Multiple Switchers
Figure 4-5. System 8/10 Plus Front Access Panel Switches
2. Set rotary switch RS4 to the “0” position.
On the rear panel of the System 8/10 PLUS, do the following:
3. Set the Norm/VLB switch on the back of the 8/10 PLUS set to “Norm”.
4. Set the Address switches for “master”. (If looping two 8/10 PLUS systems to
the System 4xi, the second one must be set as a “slave”.)
5. Set the Video/RGBS switches to match the type of video to be used by each
input and do the configuration setup.
Go to page 4-7 to configure the master/
slave as a system.
_______ Refer to the System 8/10
P
LUS
User’s Manual for
other switch settings.
Extron • System 4
xi
Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Figure 4-6. System 8/10 Plus Setup Switches
4-6
Chapter 4 • Connecting Multiple Switchers
Programming the System 4xi Looping Configuration
After making all the connections for a master/
slave system, turn power on for all the units
involved and access Menu 5 (Slave Cfg). Use
the or to step to the correct
configuration, and then press to save
the setting to memory.
_______ This procedure may be done before connecting
the slave(s) to the System 4xi, if that is more
convenient.
Testing the Master/Slave Communications
Press to go back to the menu selection again. Step to the Switch Slave
menu (Menu 9 if System 4LDxi/4LQxi – otherwise Menu 8). This menu will only
appear if there is a slave configured.
Press to get the Switch Slave Menu (shown below). The display will show
Channel 4 because that is the first slave channel.
Use the and to step to a slave channel and press to select it. Once
selected, look at the front panel of the slave unit to see that the correct channel
has been selected. Using the table on page 4-1, select channel #6 and channel
#3 will light on the slave switcher. Repeat this procedure for each available slave
channel. (Only the available channels will show in the LCD display.)
Now test the switcher communications in reverse by pressing a channel switch
on the slave and see that its system channel number appears in the LCD
display. Again, use the table on page 4-1 as a reference.
Once the master/slave system is checked out, all of the available channels can
be accessed and set up from the System 4xi front panel with Menus 1 and 2. The
channel numbers will be as listed in the left column of the table on page 4-1.
_________ Resetting the system (described on page 3-7) will remove all slave channels
from memory. If that happens, Menu 5 must be used to reconfigure the system.
4-7
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi Switcher Series
User’s Manual
Chapter Five
5
Using Windows® Control Software
Installing the Windows Software
Using Help Examples
System 4xi Stand-alone
System 4xi with Slave
Executive Mode
Chapter 5 • Using Windows® Control Software
Extron System Switcher Control Software
This chapter is dedicated to using Extron’s “Windows Control Program for
System Switchers via RS-232” software. Extron supplies this software that runs
in the Windows® operating system, version 3.1 or later (Windows95® and
Windows98®). It works with several Extron system switchers, including the
System 4xi series. Communication between the computer software and the
switcher is established after connecting the computer to the RS-232 Port on the
rear panel of the System 4xi, as follows:
1. Connect the PC’s Comm port to the RS-232 on the back of the System 4xi.
2. Power up the System 4xi and the PC and start Windows.
_______ The floppy disk has
instructions printed
on the label. The
software can be run
from the floppy drive,
or loaded onto the
PC’s hard drive.
3. Install the
software from the
3.5” floppy disk
onto the hard disk
like any other
Windows
application. (Run
Setup.exe from
the floppy disk.)
_______ Although this
software was
designed to control
any System 4
xi
switcher, its
operation will be
restricted to the
SYSTEM
4/8/10+
features and
configuration of your unit.
4. To run the System Switcher Control program, double-click on the SYSTEM
Figure 5-1. Connect the PC to the System 4xi.
SWITCHER Control Pgm icon in the Extron Electronics group or folder. The
SYSTEM
SWITCHER
Control Pgm
Comm menu appears on the display.
Figure 5-2. System Switcher Control Program icon
RS-232
PC with Windows®
Operating System
System 4
Switcher
5-1
___________ Double-clicking the Help icon will present detailed examples of the screens and
SYSTEM
SWITCHER
Help
menus prior to running the Control program.
5. After you have selected the Comm Port, the software looks for the
System 4xi, “reads” its configuration, and then displays that information in a
window called “Extron’s System Switcher Control program”. (see Figures 5-4
through 5-7)
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi Help
Chapter 5 • Using Windows® Control Software
The fastest way to learn what each Windows® function does is through the Help
menus. At any time, help is available by double-clicking the Help icon (previous
section), pulling down the Help menu or by pressing F1. This will bring up the
Help menu (like the example shown below) to allow you to step through the
screen examples. Click on the items on each screen to display a description.
_________ As with all Windows® Help menus, clicking on the underlined words will give
more detailed help.
.
Figure 5-3. Example of the first Help menu, Help Contents
After viewing the Help menus, use the software to setup your System 4xi.
Specific examples are given below.
Each function on the front panel of your System 4xi is emulated in the software
panel in the window. Also, the software was written to operate with different
models of switchers. Therefore, any function that is not available on your model
will be inactive in the window. A function is inactive when it appears dull, or gray,
and does not respond to the mouse cursor.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
5-2
Chapter 5 • Using Windows® Control Software
Windows Control Panel Examples:
As mentioned earlier, the window panels have the same functions as the
System 4xi front panel. Figure 5-4 shows four input buttons for the System 4xi,
while Figure 5-5 shows 11 inputs. This is an example of a System 4xi, with a
System 8 Plus switcher as a slave unit. Inputs 1, 2 and 3 may each have a video
device connected. However, Inputs 4 through 11 are actually Inputs 1 through 8
of the slave switcher connected to the System 4xi (8 + 3 = 11 inputs).
Although the Help menus have detailed information on the software functions,
here are some brief descriptions.
MAIN POWER – in the upper-left corner, is the same as the Power button on the
System 4xi front panel. It turns the switcher off or on.
_________ When this button is in the off position, power is still present inside the System 4
enclosure.
INPUTS – Click to select an input. Settings associated with that input will also be
displayed in the window panel. If both the Video (green) and Audio (blue)
boxes are selected (X), the audio and video will switch together (Audio
Follow); if not, they may be switched separately (Breakaway).
The Video type (example VIDLD_s) and Audio level (example +14 dB) are
displayed to the right of the buttons.
AUDIO MUTE – This button mutes the Audio temporarily.
DISPLAY POWER – This button is the same as the Display Power button on the
System 4xi front panel. If available, it turns the display (projector) off or on.
DISPLAY MUTE – This button, if
available, turns the display
(picture) off temporarily.
FREEZE – Freeze Frame Mode
is active if this LED is on.
While in this mode, the
output will be a single frame
of video until the Freeze
button is pressed.
xi
5-3
Figure 5-4. Example of a System 4xi (LD/LQ) Panel with no Slave Switchers
Figure 5-5. Example of a System 4xi (LD/LQ) Panel with a System 8 Plus as
a Slave Switcher
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Executive Mode
Chapter 5 • Using Windows® Control Software
PICTURE CONTROLS – Depending upon the model of your System 4xi, there are
three, four or five controls that correspond to the Picture Controls on the
System 4xi front panel. Each control is clearly marked and has a “nudge”
button for increasing and another for decreasing the setting. (These controls
are also available through the Configure Video pull-down menu.
_______ The actual window panel controls will depend upon your System 4xi model, as
well as the projector, or display device that is connected to it.
This section shows examples of System 4xi panels when in Executive Mode.
After setting up the audio and video controls, the System 4xi may be put in
Executive Mode. This simplifies switcher operation by disabling most of the audio
and video setup controls and not displaying them. This mode also “locks”
configuration settings by not allowing access to them.
Figure 5-6. Example of a System 4
xi
(LD/LQ) Panel in Executive Mode with no Slave
Switchers
Enter Executive Mode from the Configure Menu; leave by
clicking on the Normal button.
Executive Mode takes up less space on the computer
screen, allowing space for other applications.
Figure 5-7. Example of a System 4xi (LD/LQ) Panel in Executive Mode with a System 8 Plus as a Slave
Switcher
Use the Normal button to get out of Executive Mode and return to the type of
menus shown on page 5-3. Use the Exit button to close and exit the Windows®
Control Software.
Window Pull-Down Menus
The following menus are not available in Executive Mode:
FILE MENU – Use the Help menu for descriptions. Selections include:
•Initialize Unit – Reset the System 4xi to factory settings.
•Test/Cycle Inputs – Automatically steps through input selection one time.
•Exit – Leave the Windows® Control Program.
CONFIGURE MENU – Use the Help menu for descriptions. Selections include:
•Video Modes – Choose video type, picture controls, etc. for each input. To
see an example of this Control Panel Window, select “Video Configuration
Screen” from the first Help Screen.
•Audio Inputs – Set/view audio levels for each input. To see an example of this
Control Panel, select “Audio Configuration Screen” from the first Help
Screen.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
5-4
Chapter 5 • Using Windows® Control Software
•Slaves – Choose the type of slave switcher input.
•Sync Configuration – Choose sync on green, separate sync, etc.
•RGB Delay – Set/view time delay value for switching RGB signals after sync.
•Executive Mode – Change Windows display to smaller version which locks
most controls but allows input switching and on/off control.
HELP MENU – Selections include:
•Contents – Starts Windows Help.
•About this program – Display software version and copyright information.
•Model – Identify detected hardware (e.g. System 4LD
•SC Firmware Version – Identify Switcher Control firmware version number.
•PC Firmware Version – Identify Projector Control firmware version number.
•Projector – Identify the projector for which the switcher is set (e.g. Sony).
xi
).
5-5
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi Switcher Series
User’s Manual
Appendix A
A
RS-232 Programming Guide
RS-232 Interface
Simple Instruction Set
Advanced Instruction Set
Programming Commands
Programming Examples
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
Programming the System 4xi Series Switchers
This section covers the commands for a host to setup and control a System 4xi
series switcher through the RS-232 port. The material included covers the
System 4LDxi and the System 4LQxi switchers. Commands or parameters that
apply to specific models will be pointed out, otherwise, all references will simply
say “System 4xi ”.
RS-232 Connections
A standard RS-232 port is
available on the back of
the System 4xi for use by
a host system. The
connections are as
follows:
Figure A-1. The RS-232, 9-pin D Connector on the Rear Panel
RS-232 Pin Connections
PinSignalPinSignalPinSignal
1n/c4Tx27n/c
2Tx5Gnd8Rx2
3Rx6n/c9n/c
OUTPUTOUTPUT
AUDIOAUDIO
_______ Rx2 and Tx2 are used to communicate with a slave switcher (do not connect to
RS-232 Protocol
Program Instruction Levels
or use these pins)
The default protocol is:
9600 baud, 8-bits, no parity, 1 stop bit and no flow-control.
The baud rate can be changed through a front panel menu. (See Chapter 3.)
The System 4xi recognizes any character that comes in on the RS-232 port as a
possible command. Commands can be from either of two groups, or instruction
sets. They are as follows:
1. The Simple Instruction Set can be any ASCII character that is recognized
by the System 4xi as a command. For this set, there are no codes required
to say that a command is coming, or that a command has ended. Simple
commands could come from a terminal, or any other controlling device. After
the System 4xi gets the command, it will execute it and send an appropriate
response to the controlling device.
2. The Advanced Instruction Set consists of more complex instruction strings.
Advanced instructions are used when a complete command cannot be
defined within one character. Each instruction string must begin with an
Escape code (ESC) and end with an End Of Transmission code (EOT).
Advanced commands could come from any controlling device capable of
composing a command and sending it as a string. The System 4xi will
execute any legal command string and send a response string back to the
host.
Because of this “open recognition”, commands from the two instruction sets can
be intermixed. Both instruction sets are listed and defined on pages that follow.
A-1
_______ RS-232 control can also be established from a computer using the Windows®
operating system and Extron’s software. This is covered separately in Chapter 5.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi -Initiated Messages
When AC power is initially applied to the System 4xi, the following System 4xi-
initiated messages (underlined) are sent to the Host:
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
¿(C)COPYRIGHT 1997, EXTRON ELECTRONICS SYSTEM4LQxi, V4.0¿
¿SYS 1¿ System 4xi power is ON
¿ Ax¿ x = the Audio channel number selected
¿Vx¿ x = the Video channel number selected
xi
* This message will vary depending on the System 4
When the Main power from the front panel is applied to the System 4xi, the
following System 4xi-initiated messages are sent to the Host:
¿SYS x¿ (as described above)
¿Ax¿ (as described above)
¿Vx¿ (as described above)
When audio and/or video settings are changed using the front panel, the
following messages or message combinations are sent to the Host:
¿Ax¿ (as described above)
¿Vx¿ (as described above)
model.
*
¿Cx¿ Both video and audio settings for channel number x have been changed
When there is a change in the audio gain setting from the front panel, the
following message is sent to the Host:
¿RECONFIG¿
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s ManualA-2
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
Simple Instruction Set
A simple command may be a single character typed on a keyboard and does not
require any special characters before or after. (i.e. It is not necessary to press
“enter” from the keyboard.) However, some command characters may be
followed by a “delimiter” character which further defines a specific request.
Related Terms
The following terms may be helpful in understanding information in the tables
and examples that follow.
Delimiter:
A delimiter character may specify audio and not video, the switcher and not the
projector, etc. For commands that have more than one character, the delimiter is
always the last character for that command.
Line Feed/Carriage Return:
General – On most keyboards, pressing “enter” creates a line feed (lf) and a
carriage return (cr). The screen cursor moves down one line (lf) and to the left
margin (cr). This is done to prevent stringing unrelated information together.
Because these are separate functions, the programmer may send them at any
time, and in either sequence (lf/cr or cr/lf). Also, some applications may issue
these commands at the beginning of a sequence, at the end of a sequence, or
both. Each response (as seen on a terminal display) will use it in one form or
another.
System 4xi – The System 4xi uses lf/cr before and after each response and is
symbolized as
(¿)
in examples that follow.
Discrete Command:
A “discrete” command can do only one thing. For example, if projector power is
already On, sending a “discrete power on” command does nothing. See toggle.
Display, or Display Device:
“Display” refers to the video output device (projector, monitor, etc.)
Host:
Any device capable of talking to the switcher through an RS-232 port.
Space:
When writing programs, it is critical to know when to insert a space and when to
leave it out. If not done correctly, the command will not work. Examples in this
chapter use a dot (·) to represent a space. This should eliminate any confusion.
Switcher:
“Switcher” refers to the System 4xi or any slave inputs from other sources.
Terminal:
Any device that includes a keyboard and a display. This could be a “dumb”
terminal, a “smart” terminal, a PC operating in “terminal” mode, etc.
Toggle:
A “toggle” command changes the state of the function. This can be either of two
things: If the function was Off, the command turns it On; if the function was On,
the command turns it Off. A toggle command character may be either upper or
lower case.
A-3
Zero:
The number zero may be shown as Ø to distinguish it from the letter “O”.
The codes discussed in this section include any character that may be part of a
command or part of a response. This includes delimiter characters, data
characters, etc. Some functions may have more than one command. For
example, Power has a “turn on”, a “turn off” and a “toggle” command.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Simple Instruction List
Character Cmd/RspDecHexFunction
lfRsp1
crRsp13
ESCCmd271BInitiates an Advanced Instruction Set command (Page A-6)
!Cmd3321Delimiter to specify video and audio selection
$Cmd3624Delimiter to specify audio selection only
&Cmd382 6Delimiter to specify video selection only
(Cmd4
)Cmd4 12 9Turn the Display mute Off
+Cmd432BTurn the Switcher Audio mute On
-Cmd4 52DTurn the Switcher Audio mute Off
Ø
1Cmd/Rsp4931Numeric value of 1
2Cmd/Rsp5
3Cmd/Rsp5133Numeric value of 3
4Cmd/Rsp5234Numeric value of 4
5Cmd/Rsp5335Numeric value of 5
6Cmd/Rsp5436Numeric value of 6
7Cmd/Rsp5537Numeric value of 7
8Cmd/Rsp5638Numeric value of 8
9Cmd/Rsp5739Numeric value of 9
:Cmd583ATurn Executive Mode On (discrete)
;Cmd593BTurn Executive Mode Off (discrete)
<Cmd6
>Cmd623ETurn Switcher Main power Off (discrete)
@Cmd644
ARsp6541An audio channel character follows
BCmd664 2Turn RGB mute On for the Switcher only
bCmd9862Turn RGB mute Off for the Switcher only
C/cCmd67/9743/63Request projector configuration
CRsp6743A Channel character follows (audio & video)
ERsp6945An Error code character follows
F/fCmd70/10246/66Freeze Mode (On/Off)
I/iCmd73/10549/69Request for Information
J/jCmd74/1064A/6ADemo On/Demo Off
MRsp774DMaximum number of inputs
N/nCmd78/1104E/6ERequest part number
O/oCmd79/1114F/6FToggle the Display power (On/Off)
PRsp8
Q/qCmd81/11351/71Query Software Version - show PC & SC version numbers
R/rCmd82/11452/72Toggle the RGB mute for the Switcher only
S/sCmd83/11553/73Toggle the Display mute (On/Off)
SRsp8353A character for mute status of the Display device follows
TRsp8454A character for video signal Type follows
VRsp8656A character for the Video channel follows
XCmd8858Executive Mode On
xCmd12078Executive Mode Off
ZCmd9
zCmd1227AAudio mute Off
[Cmd915BTurn the Display power On
]Cmd935DTurn the Display power Off
Cmd/Rsp483
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
The table below lists the Simple Instruction Set commands, as well as response
and data characters recognized by the System 4xi. Examples of their use are
given later. The “Cmd/Rsp” column indicates how the character is used:
Cmd - indicates a host command (or part of a command) to the switcher.
Rsp - indicates a switcher response to the host.
ØØ
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
ALine feed
Ø
DCarriage return
28Turn the Display mute On
Ø
32Numeric value of 2
3CTurn Switcher Main power On (discrete)
Ø
5
Ø
5AAudio mute On
Numeric value of
Delimiter to specify audio & video for the Switcher only
A character for power status of the Display device follows
Ø
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
A-4
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
Simple Instruction Examples
The tables that follow give examples of some of the ASCII codes that may be
entered from a host device. The Switcher Response column shows what will be
seen on the host’s screen. Appropriate response messages are also displayed
on the System 4xi’’s LCD screen.
The resultant changes made by these commands will also show on the
System 4xi Front Panel. Errors may occur under certain conditions, such as
when trying to select a nonexistent channel, or trying to mute the projector when
it is turned off, etc. Error codes are on the next page.
The first group lists commands for the display device (projector/monitor) and the
second group lists commands for the switcher (System 4xi ). The Hex column
gives hexadecimal equivalents for cases where the codes will be generated by
another source.
Display CommandsASCIIHexSwitcher Response Result Description
Display Power (toggle On)O/o4F/6F¿PR·1¿Display Power is On
(If switcher was Off,¿PW·I¿Please Wait, Initializing
it will also turn On.)¿PW·E¿Please Wait, End
Display Power (toggle Off)O/o4F/6F¿PR·Ø¿Display Power is Off
Display Power On (discrete)[5B¿PR·1¿Display Power is On
(If switcher was Off,¿PW·I¿Please Wait, Initializing
it will also turn On.)¿PW·E¿Please Wait, End
Display Power Off (discrete)]5D¿PR·Ø¿Display Power is Off
Display Mute (toggle)S/s53/73¿MUT·1¿Display Mute turned On
¿MUT·
Ø
¿Display Mute turned Off
Display Mute On (discrete)(28¿MUT·1¿Display Mute is On
Display Mute Off (discrete))29¿MUT·Ø¿Display Mute turned Off
Switcher CommandsASCIIHexSwitcher Response Result Description
Switcher Power On (discrete)<3C¿SYS·1¿Switcher (System) power is On
(does not affect display device)Vn¿n = the Video channel number selected
An¿n = the Audio channel number selected
Switcher Power Off (discrete)>3E¿SYS·
(also turns display Off)¿PR·Ø¿Display power is Off
Switcher RGB Mute (toggle)R/r52/72¿BLK1¿Switcher RGB mute On (Blanked)
or¿BLK
Switcher RGB Mute On (discrete)B42¿BLK1¿Switcher RGB mute is On (Blanked)
Switcher RGB Mute Off (discrete)b62¿BLKØ¿Switcher RGB mute is Off
Switcher Audio Mute (discrete)Z5A¿AMUT·1¿Switcher Audio Mute is On
Switcher Audio Mute (discrete)z7A¿AMUT·
Audio Mute On (discrete)+2B¿AMUT·1¿Switcher Audio Mute is On
Audio Mute Off (discrete)-2D¿AMUT·Ø¿Switcher Audio Mute is Off
Executive Mode (discrete)X58¿EXE·1¿Vn¿An¿Switcher is in Executive Mode
Executive Mode (discrete)x78¿EXE·
Executive Mode On (discrete):3A¿EXE·1¿Vn¿An¿Switcher is in Executive Mode
Executive Mode Off (discrete);3B¿EXE·
Request Part NumberN/n4E/6E¿60-155-01¿Part number for the System 4xi model.
Ø
¿Switcher (System) power is Off
Ø
¿Switcher RGB mute Off
Ø
¿Switcher Audio Mute is Off
Ø
¿Vn¿An¿Switcher not in Executive Mode
Ø
¿Vn¿An¿Switcher not in Executive Mode
(Where n = Video channel and/or Audio channel selected)
(Total of 24 information/space characters)
Display internal setting for projector type
(Example is for System 4LDxi )
A-5
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
Switcher CommandsASCIIHexSwitcher Response Result Description
Freeze OnF46¿Frz1·¿Freeze video frame
Freeze Offf66¿Frz0·¿Release Freeze mode
Demo OnJ4A¿Dmo1¿Demo Mode status = On
Demo Offj6A¿Dmo0¿Demo Mode status = Off
Information RequestI/i49/69¿V3·A2·T8·P1·S
This example says: Video channel selected is #3 (V3), Audio channel is #2 (A2), selected input is RGBLD-still (T8), Projector
is On (P1), all Mutes {Display (S
version 3.Ø (QPC3.Ø·QSC3.Ø), and the system has four input channels (M4).
Information Request, example #2: I/i49/69¿V
This example says that this is a System 4xi with four inputs and its power is turned Off.
Information ASCII Hex Switcher Response Result (See below)
Request Info I 49/69 ¿V·A·T·P·S·Z·R·QPC.·QSC.·M¿
The response on the screen will consist of ten sets of characters with a space (·) between each set. Each set is made up of a
letter (or letters) that define a function, followed by a number (or numbers) that define the status of that function. Numbers are
represented by
, , etc. Examples follow.
Ø
), Audio (ZØ) & RGB (RØ)} are Off, both the Projector software and the Switcher software are
Ø·AØ·TØ·PØ·SØ·ZØ·RØ
Ø·ZØ·RØ
·QPC3.Ø·QSC3.Ø·M4¿
·QPC3.Ø·QSC3.Ø·M4¿
Function Character(s)Status Character(s)
V = Video Channel = Video channel # (Ø = System power is off)
A = Audio Channel = Audio channel # (Ø = System power is off)
15 = RGBLQ - motion- ____ x
16 = YCLQ - still- ____ x
17 = YCLQ - motion- ____ x
18 = VIDLQ - still- ____ x
19 = VIDLQ - motion- ____ x
P = Display Power = Ø = Power is Off; 1 = Power is On.
S = Display Mute = Ø = Display Mute is Off; 1 = Display Mute is On.
Z = Audio Mute = Ø = Audio Mute is Off; 1 = Audio Mute is On.
R = RGB Mute = Ø = RGB Mute is Off; 1 = RGB Mute is On.
QPC = Query Projector Comm. = Projector Communications software version (example: 3.0)
QSC = Query Switcher. = Switcher Communications software version (example: 3.0)
M = System Max Channel = Maximum channel number
Error CodesDescription
¿EØ1¿Invalid Channel # (may be too high)
¿EØ4¿Projector Comm error (projector may be off)
¿EØ5¿Switcher is Off, can't execute command.
¿E1Ø¿Invalid command
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
A-6
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
Selecting Inputs Using Delimiters
When selecting inputs to the projector, or display (Dsp) and/or the System 4xi switcher (Sw), audio and video can
be switched together (follow) or separately (breakaway). An input is selected by its ASCII number, followed by a
delimiter character. The delimiter ends the command and also determines which inputs (audio/video) are
affected. System 4xi delimiters are listed and explained below. There are four delimiters that affect the
System 4xi. They are:
!Affects Audio & Video (Aud/Vid) for the switcher (Sw) and affects only video for the projector (Dsp/Sw)
@ Affects Audio and Video (Aud/Vid) for switcher only (Sw)
$Affects Audio only (Aud) for the switcher (Sw)
&Affects Video only (Vid) for both projector and switcher (Dsp/Sw)
Examples:Aud/VidDsp/SwASCIIHexResponse Result Description
* Audio switching affects only the System 4xi and not the display device.
A-7
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Advanced Instruction Set
The Advanced Instruction Set uses commands that are longer than one
character because they are more complex than the Simple Instructions
described earlier. Advanced Instructions can be used in programs that may be
stored and executed as needed.
The system sees the RS-232 information in two general categories:
However, only certain codes are used by the System 4xi.
The components of an Advanced Instruction are:
Switcher response to the command:
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
If bit 7 = 0 (00h - 7Fh), this byte is an instruction.
If bit 7=1 (80h - FFh), it is considered to be data, or information.
Escape Code (ESC) - to indicate the start of command
Command Code - to tell the switcher what to do
Subcom - Data (if required) – as many bytes as required for parameters to
supplement the Command Code
End Of Transmission (EOT) - to indicate the end of this command
Escape Code (ESC) - to indicate the start of a response
Command Code - repeated to identify what the response is for
Error Code (ERC) - to indicate no error, or what type of error
Data (if required) - to give the host what was requested
End Of Transmission (EOT) - to indicate the end of the response
The commands listed here are Advanced Instructions, however, they can be
intermixed with commands from the Simple Instruction Set.
CommandHex Description
CMD434h Select input channels (audio and video)
CMD5 35h Request system status
CMD6 36h Adjust settings (incremental)
CMD8 38h Set up System 4xi for slave configuration
CMD9 39h Configure an input channel
CMD103Ah Request input channel configuration
CMD113Bh Configure system
CMD123Ch Request system configuration
(These are command characters, because they are in the range of 00h - 7Fh.)
An ERC character is included with each response from the System 4xi.
Here are the codes for the ERC character used by the System 4xi:
80h = No error
81h = Invalid channel
82h = Command not recognized (illegal command)
84h = Projector communication error
85h = Switcher is Off, cannot execute the command
8Ah = Invalid command
8Dh = Invalid parameter value
(These are data characters, because they are in the range of 80h - FFh.)
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s ManualA-8
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
Hex, Decimal and Binary Examples for Converting Range Values
1. The Audio range is C1h to FFh for -31dB to +31dB and 31dec = 1Fh.
To calculate the mid-range (zero dB) add 31d to the low number.
C1h = 1100 0001bin = -31dec = low end of range
1Fh = 0001 1111bin = 31dec = half of range
E0h = 1110 0000bin = 00dec = mid-range (zero) value
To set Audio to +10dB, add 10d (0Ah) to the mid-range (zero) value.
2. The picture control range is 81h to FFh for -63 to +63 and 63dec = 3Fh.
To calculate the mid-range (zero setting) add 31dec to the low number.
81h = 1000 0001bin = -63dec = low end of range
3Fh = 0011 1111bin = 63dec = half of range
C0h = 1100 0000bin = 00dec = mid-range value (zero)
To set a picture control to -10, add 53d (63d - 10d) to the low end.
81h = 1000 0001bin = -63 = low end of range
0Ah = 0011 0101bin = 53 = 63 - 10dec
B6h = 1011 0110bin = -10 = new setting
_______ This is one example of how it can be done. You could also subtract 10d (0Ah)
Select Input - CMD4 (34h)
from the mid-range value.
CMD4 is for selecting video and audio input channels. The flexibility of this
command is that it allows for selection of audio and video from separate
channels (Breakaway mode) or from the same channel (Audio Follow).
By using a “no change” parameter it can be used to select either audio or video,
without changing the other. The command can also specify System 4xi only, or
System 4xi and the display device. The range of channel numbers is 1 thru 22.
Example: Select Switcher Video input #17 and Audio input #3
1Bh, 34h, 80h, 91h, 83, 04h
Note: Input numbers are in hexadecimal (91h = 1001 0001bin = 145d).
Response: ESC, CMD4, ERC, EOT
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Request Status - CMD5 (35h)
To get Video Mode information for
another channel, do a CMD4 to
change input channels, and then
do CMD5 again, or use CMD10.
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
This command requests the current system status. Because the command is
asking for something, there is no need for any other parameters. The channelrelated information is only for the channel that is currently selected.
Format: ESC, CMD5, EOT
Example: 1Bh, 35h, 04h
Response: ESC, CMD5, ERC, Vid#, Aud#, Vid Mode, Dsp Type, Dsp Pwr, Dsp
Mute, Sys Pwr, Max Chnl, Dly Time, EOT
Where: ESC, CMD5 = 1Bh, 35h
ERC(See list.)
Vid#81h - 96h = currently selected video channel
Aud#81h - 96h = currently selected audio channel
Vid Mode on System 4xi:______________________ LDxi LQxi
80h = RGBS (composite sync) ___________x __ x
81h = RGsB (sync on green) ____________x __ x
82h = RGBLD (line-doubled RGB video) ___ - ___83h = YC (S-video) ____________________ - ___84h = VID (composite video)_____________ - ___85h = YCLD (line-doubled S-video) _______ - ___86h = VIDLD (line-doubled composite video) - ___ 87h = RGBLD - still ____________________x ___ 88h = RGBLD - motion _________________x ___89h = YCLD - still _____________________x ___8Ah = YCLD - motion __________________x ___8Bh = VIDLD - still_____________________ x ___ 8Ch = VIDLD - motion __________________x ___ 8Dh = RGBLQ - still ___________________ - __ x
8Eh = RGBLQ - motion _________________ - __ x
8Fh = YCLQ - still _____________________ - __ x
90h = YCLQ - motion __________________- __ x
91h = VIDLQ - still _____________________ - __ x
92h = VIDLQ - motion __________________ - __ x
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s ManualA-10
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
Dsp Power 80h = Display device power is Off
81h = Display device power is On
Dsp Mute80h = Mute Off (picture on)
81h = Mute On (picture off)
Sys Pwr80h = System 4xi power is Off
81h = System 4xi power is On
Max Chnl80h - 96h (maximum number of inputs on system)
Dly Time80h - 8Ah (RGB time delay in half seconds)
EOT04h = End of transmission
Translates to:
ESC, CMD5, ERC, Video Channel #2, Audio Channel #1, S-Video mode,
Hughes projector, Dsp Power is On, Dsp Mute is Off, System Power is On, Max
channel # is 4, and the RGB time delay is 2.5 seconds.
Change System Settings - CMD6 (36h)
Change settings, and/or make adjustments to the system. This command allows
incremental adjustments to be made to System 4xi settings, for the currentlyselected input channel.
_______ This command is optimized to be used as an audio fader control for systems
which require this feature.
Set Slave Configuration - CMD8 (38h)
Set up the System 4xi for slave configuration. The System 4xi can have another
type of switcher connected to input channel 4 as a slave. In order to
communicate with the slave, the System 4xi must know what type of switcher is
being used.
80h = Horizontal Shift
81h = Contrast
82h = Color
83h = Tint (Hue)
84h = Audio level
85h = RGB time delay (0.5 second steps)
84h = SW4MX switcher connected
86h = SW6MX switcher connected
88h = System 8 Plus switcher connected
8Ah = System 10 Plus switcher connected
8Fh = Multiple System 8/10 Plus switchers
Response: ESC, CMD8, ERC, EOT
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Configure an Input Channel - CMD9 (39h)
Send a preset configuration to the System 4xi to set up an input channel.
Format:
ESC, CMD9, Inp#, Vid Mode, Aud Lvl, H Shift, Cont, Color, Tint, Chroma Det,
Luma Det, reserved, EOT
Where: ESC, CMD9 = 1Bh, 39h
Inp#80h = current channel
81h - 96h = Input channel 1-22
Vid Mode on System 4xi :________________________LDxi LQxi
FFh = No change ____________________________ x ___ x
80h = RGBS (composite sync) __________________ x ___x
81h = RGsB (sync on green) ___________________ x ___ x
82h = RGBLD (line-doubled RGB video) __________ - ___ 83h = YC (S-video) ___________________________ - ___ 84h = VID (composite video) ___________________ - ___ 85h = YCLD (line-doubled S-video) ______________ - ___ 86h = VIDLD (line-doubled composite video) _______ - ___ 87h = RGBLD - still ___________________________ x ___ 88h = RGBLD - motion ________________________ x ___ 89h = YCLD - still ____________________________ x ___ 8Ah = YCLD - motion _________________________ x ___ 8Bh = VIDLD - still ___________________________ x ___ 8Ch = VIDLD - motion_________________________ x ___ 8Dh = RGBLQ - still __________________________ - ___ x
8Eh = RGBLQ - motion________________________ - ___ x
8Fh = YCLQ - still ____________________________ - ___ x
90h = YCLQ - motion _________________________ - ___ x
91h = VIDLQ - still____________________________ - ___ x
Notes:
2. For Audio Level and
Picture Control settings,
80h = no change.
See page A-8 for examples for
calculating these values.
4. Only available in System 4xi units
with the following firmware revision
levels, or higher:
5. Only available on System 4LDxi
and 4LQxi
92h = VIDLQ - motion _________________________ - ___ x
Aud Lvl
H Shift
Cont
Color
Tint
Chroma Det
Luma Det5 80h = No change
reserved 80h = reserved
EOT 04h = End Of Transmission
2
C1h - FFh = Audio level (-31dB to +31dB)
2
2
2
2
81h - FFh = Horizontal shift (-63 to +63 in steps of 2)
81h - FFh = Contrast level (-63 to +63 in steps of 2)
81h - FFh = Color level (-63 to +63 in steps of 2)
81h - FFh = Tint level (-63 to +63 in steps of 2)
4
81h = On
82h = Off
81h-84h = Decoded-modes Sharpness levels 1 - 4
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
80h = No change
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
A-12
Appendix A • RS-232 Programmer’s Guide
Request Input Channel Configuration - CMD10 (3Ah)
Request the configuration for a specific input channel in the System 4xi.
Format:
ESC, CMD10, Inp#, EOT
Response: ESC, CMD10, ERC, Vid Mode, Aud Lvl, H Shift, Cont, Color, Tint,
Chroma Det, Luma Det, reserved, EOT
Where: ESC, CMD10 = 1Bh, 3Ah
Inp#80h = Request current channel
81h - 96h = Input channel requested (1-22)
Vid Mode on System 4xi: ____________________ LDxi _ LQxi
80h = RGBS (composite sync) ______________ x ___ x
81h = RGsB (sync on green)________________ x ___ x
82h = RGBLD (line-doubled RGB video)________- ___ 83h = YC (S-video) ________________________- ___ 84h = VID (composite video) _________________- ___ 85h = YCLD (line-doubled S-video)____________- ___ 86h = VIDLD (line-doubled composite video) ____- ___ 87h = RGBLD - still _______________________ x ___ 88h = RGBLD - motion ____________________ x ___ 89h = YCLD - still_________________________ x ___ 8Ah = YCLD - motion______________________ x ___ 8Bh = VIDLD - still ________________________ x ___ 8Ch = VIDLD - motion _____________________ x ___ 8Dh = RGBLQ - still ________________________- ___ x
8Eh = RGBLQ - motion _____________________- ___ x
8Fh = YCLQ - still _________________________- ___ x
90h = YCLQ - motion_______________________- ___ x
91h = VIDLQ - still _________________________- ___ x
92h = VIDLQ - motion ______________________- ___ x
4
Notes:
4. This command is only available
in System 4xi units with the
following firmware revision levels, or
higher:
System 4LDxi – revision 3.0
System 4LQxi – revision 4.0
6. Only available on System 4LDxi
and 4LQxi.
Aud LvlC1h - FFh = Audio level (-31dB to +31dB)
H Shift81h - FFh = Horizontal shift (-63 to +63 in steps of 2)
Cont81h - FFh = Contrast level (-63 to +63 in steps of 2)
Color81h - FFh = Color level (-63 to +63 in steps of 2)
Tint81h - FFh = Tint level (-63 to +63 in steps of 2)
Chroma Det81h = On
reserved80h = reserved
EOT04h = End Of Transmission
Example:
Request Configuration for Input Channel #4:
1Bh, 3Ah, 84h, 04h
Response example:
Input #4 is configured for line-doubled S-video (motion), Audio at 0dB and all
picture controls (H Shift, Contrast, Color and Tint) at mid-range (zero), Chroma
Detail (not applicable), Luma Detail at level 1.
This would be:
1Bh, 3Ah, 80h, 8Ah, E0h, C0h, C0h, C0h, C0h, 82h, 81h, 80h 04h
A-13
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Bit #s76543210
Function:–Demo Freeze VGA
No changes1000000080h
Demo, no change1000xxxx8xh
Demo mode On1001xxxx9xh
Demo mode Off1010xxxxAxh
Freeze no change10xx00xx
Freeze On10xx01xx
Freeze Off10xx10xx
VGA no change10xxxx00
Not VGA resolution10xxxx01
Force VGA resolution10xxxx10
Notes:
4. This command is only available
in System 4xi units with the
following firmware revision levels, or
higher:
System 4LDxi – revision 3.0
System 4LQxi – revision 4.0
6. Only available on System 4LDxi
and 4LQxi
reserved80h = reserved
EOT04h = End Of transmission
Example:
Configure a System 4xi for the following:
Sync = No change, RGB Delay = No change, Audio Mute = On, Demo Mode =
No change, Freeze = No change and Force VGA Resolution = No change.
That is: 1Bh, 3Bh, 80h, FFh, 81h, 80h, 80h, 80h, 04h
Normal response:
ESC, CMD11, ERC, EOT
1Bh, 3Bh, 80h, 04h
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s ManualA-14
RGB Delay80h - 8Ah = RGB Delay in 0.5 second steps
Aud Mute80h = Audio is not Muted
81h = Audio is Muted
Status 180h - 83h (See table below.)
Bit # 7·6·5·4·3·210
Function: Sys PowerModel
Power is Off 1·0·0·0·0·00x
Power is On 1·0·0·0·0·01x
Sys 4C 1·0·0·0·0·0x1
Sys 4LD, 4LDex, 4LQex 1·0·0·0·0·1x0
Sys 4LDxi, 4LQxi 1·0·0·0·0·1x0
4
(values range from 0 to 5 seconds)
4. This command is only available in
System 4xi units with the following
firmware revision levels, or higher:
System 4LDxi – revision 3.0
System 4LQxi – revision 4.0
6. Only available on System 4LDxi
and System 4LQxi
LDxi Misc
6
80h - AAh (See table.)
Bit #s76543210
Function:–Demo Freeze VGA
Demo mode On1001xxxx
Demo mode Off1010xxxx
Freeze On10xx01xx
Freeze Off10xx10xx
Not VGA resolution10xxxx01
Force VGA resolution10xxxx10
reserved80h = reserved
EOT04h = End Of transmission
Example: (Request System Configuration)
1Bh, 3Ch, 04h
Says: LD Sync = Composite with serration pulses, RGB Delay = none, Audio is
Muted, Model = System 4LDxi , 4LQxi , Switcher Power = On, Demo Mode = Off,
Freeze = Off and VGA Resolution is not forced.
A-15
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
System 4xi Switcher Series
User’s Manual
Appendix B
B
Reference Information
System 4xi Related Parts List
Changing the Main Fuse
Upgrading the Software
Backup Battery
Appendix B • Reference
System 4xi Related Parts List
As illustrated below, the System 4xi needs two additional parts to control a
projector.
The Communications Extension Cable is the same for all applications, other than
the choice of length.
The Projector Comm Adapter connects between the Communications Extension
Cable and the projector. It is designed specifically for the projector being used.
The connectors used by the Comm Adapter depend on what is required by the
projector.
1. A Projector Communications Extension Cable (CC Cable)
2. A Communications Adapter (Comm Adapter)
B-1
Figure B-1. System 4
xi
-to-Projector Cables and Adapters
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Projector Communication Extension CablesConnectorsPart #
CC 50' (50 ft.)15/HD/M to 9/D/F26-305-01
CC 50' Type II (50 ft.)15/D/M to 15/D/F26-323-01
CC 100' (100 ft.)15/HD/M to 9/D/F26-305-02
CC 100' Type II (100 ft.)15/D/M to 15/D/F26-323-02
CC 200' (200 ft.)15/HD/M to 9/D/F26-305-03
CC 200' Type II (200 ft.)15/D/M to 15/D/F26-323-03
System 4xi User’s Manual68-162-01
System 4xi Label33-151-01
Changing the Main Fuse
_________ The Main Fuse is located on the Power Supply board. To replace the fuse,
Appendix B • Reference
remove the AC Power cord and remove the top cover of the System 4
(procedure on page 2-3).
xi
The picture below shows the left-rear corner of the System 4xi chassis. Locate
the fuse on the Power Supply board.
Remove the fuse from its holder and test it with an ohm meter or other testing
device. Replace a bad fuse with a 2 amp, 250v fuse.
If the fuse is not bad, and the unit has no indication of having power, call Extron
for instructions on service.
Figure B-2. Locate the Fuse on the Power Supply.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
B-2
Appendix B • Reference
Les câbles fournis à l’utillsasteur
Pour vos installations spécifiques, il vous est possible de choisir vos propres
Câbles de Communication pour Projecteur ( CC xx). Utilisez la figure ci-dessous
pour réaliser le branchement des Pin. La longueur des câbles peut atteindre 61
mètres (200 feet).
15-pin HD Female
Female
Commutateur du
Système 4LD Extron
Figure B-3.
Enlever le couvercle du Système 4xi
Si la configuration du Système 4xi doit être modifiée pour un différent projecteur,
il est nécessaire d’accéder à la carte du Contrôleur Principal. De même, si le
fusible de l’alimentation secteur doit être changé, on devra ouvrir l’appareil.
Dans les deux cas, vous devez dans un premier temps enlever le couvercle
supérieur du Système 4xi.
1/ Débrancher le cordon
d’alimentation.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
15
61 mètres (max)
9-pin
D-Sub
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Female
Adaptateur de
communications
Extron
2/ Si le Système 4xi est
monté en rack,
détachez-le.
3/ Ôter les câbles d’entrée
et de sortie.
4/ Mettre le Système 4xi sur
une surface propre et
enlever les 7 vis comme
représenté sur la figure.
5/ Procéder à l’opération
(configuration du système
ou changement des
fusibles).
_____ NE PAS toucher les boutons
ou les composants électroniques
autres que ceux spécifiés. Cela pourrait
Configuration
Label Inside
sérieusement affecter l’opération du système.
Figure B-4. Enlever le couvercle du Système 4
6/ Quand le travail à l’intérieur du système 4xi est terminé, effecturer les opérations
dans l’ordre inverse.
xi
B-3
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Câbler un Système 4xi sur un rack
attaches
Appendix B • Reference
Quand vous fixez les câbles d’une unité à l’autre, veillez
à ce que ces câbles ne soient pas “supportés” par le
système 4xi. Utilisez des attaches de manière à ce que
les câbles soient fixés au dessus du panneau de
branchement arrière. Tous les câbles non attachés
peuvent provoquer des dommages aux utilisateurs, à
l’équipement, et également aux câbles eux-mêmes.
L’illustration montre la vue arrière d’un système sur rack.
Les câbles sur notre exemple sont fixés sur support aux
dessus des branchements de l’équipement. Cela
permet une vue dégagée des panneaux arrières et évite
que les câbles ne tombent sur l’équipement.
câbles
signaux
cordons
d’alimentation
Figure B-5. Les cordons d’alimentation peuvont être mis sur la droite et les câbles signaux sur la gauche.
_________ Assurez-vous qu’aucun poids sur l’arrière du Système 4xi ne dépasse 3.73 Kg.
(10 lbs).
_________ Les trous au-dessus et au-dessous du boîtier du Système 4xi sont destinés au
refroidissement. NE PAS COUVRIR ces trous car cela pourrait endommager
des composants vitaux.
_________ La température ambiante maximale ne doit pas dépasser 40°C.
_________ Le rack et tout équipement monté sur ce support doivent être branchés selon les
normes électriques en vigueur.
_______ Si possible, essayer de séparer les cordons de secteur et les câbles signaux.
Figure B-6. Attaches évite que les câbles ne tombent sur l’équipement.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Attache
B-4
Appendix B • Reference
Entfernung der System 4xi Abdeckung
Die Abdeckung des
eingerichtet, und dadurch Zugang zum Hauptcontroller benötigt wird, oder wenn
die Hauptsicherung ausgetauscht wird.
1. Ziehen Sie den Netzstecker.
2. Falls eingebaut, entfernen Sie
3. Eingangs- und Ausgangskabel entfernen.
4. Stellen Sie
acht (8) Schrauben, siehe Abbildung.
5. Arbeiten erledigen.
(Entweder Projektor Konfigurieren oder Sicherung ersetzen.)
System 4
System 4
xi auf einen sauberen Untergrund und entfernen Sie die
xi muß entfernt werden wenn für eine andere VDU
System 4
xi aus dem Gestell.
_____ Berühren Sie keine Schalter oder Bauteile außer die, die angegeben wurden. Es
könnte sonst ernsthafte Auswirkungen auf das System haben.
6. Wiederholen Sie die Schritte 1-5 in umgekehrter Reihenfolge um die Abdeckung
wieder zu befestigen.
Configuration
Label Inside
B-5
Figure B-7. Entfernung der System 4xi Abdeckung
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
V erkabelung vom System 4xi innerhalb eines Gestells
Wenn Sie Kabel innerhalb eines Gestells von einem
Gerät zum anderen verlegen, sollen diese Kabel nicht
vom
SignalKabel
Kabelbinder
NetzKabel
System 4
Verwenden Sie Kabelbinder oder ähnliches um die
Kabel an einem Punkt zu befestigen der höher liegt als
die Anschlüße an der Rückseite des Gerätes.
Kabel die lose herabhängen stellen eine Gefahrenquelle
für Mensch und Gerät dar.
Die Abbildung zeigt die Rückansicht eines
Systemgestells.
Das Beispiel zeigt, daß die Kabel an einem Punkt
befestigt sind, der höher liegt als die Anschlüße an der
Rückseite des Gerätes.
Dies ermöglicht eine freie Übersicht der Rückseite und
verhindert, daß das Gewicht der Kabel das Gerät
belastet.
xi gehaltenwerden. (Siche Figure B-6.)
Appendix B • Reference
Figure B-8. Netzkabel an der rechten Seite und Signalkabel an der linken Seite.
_________ Vermeiden Sie eine Belastung der
_________ Die Löcher an der Ober- und Unterseite des
System 4xi
Rückseite von mehr als 3,73 kg.
System 4xi
Bedecken Sie diese Löcher nicht da eine Überhitzung der wichtigen Bauteile
erfolgen kann.
_________ Die maximale Umgebungstemperatur beim Betrieb liegt bei 40 Grad °C (104 °F).
_________ Das Gestell, und die sich darin befindlichen Geräte müssen den landesüblichen
Bestimmungen entsprechend geerdet werden.
_______ Wenn möglich, verlegen Sie die Netz- und Signalkabel getrennt.
Kabelbinder
dienen der Kühlung.
Gestell
Figure B-9. Kabelbinder verhinderendaß das Gewicht der Kabel das Gerät belastet.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
B-6
Appendix B • Reference
Upgrading Main Controller Board Software and Battery Replacement
________ This procedure requires removing both AC power as well as the battery backup.
If your System 4xi software is version 1.3 or greater, it may not have a backup
battery. For earlier versions with a battery backup, all programs stored in the
System 4xi will be lost.
1. With the System 4xi cover removed and AC power disconnected, unplug the red/
black backup battery cable at the Main Controller board. If there is no backup
battery, please disregard this step.
2. Be sure you are electrically grounded! Use the PLCC IC puller to remove the
old Software chip. Squeeze the tool to align the hooks with the slots provided in
opposite corners of chip socket U8. Insert the hooks, squeeze gently and pull the
IC straight out of the socket. Set the chip aside.
3. Take the new software chip and note the location of the angled corner. Orient
this to match the angled corner of the socket U8 and carefully press it into place.
4. For systems with a backup battery, please reconnect the red/black cable to the
Main Controller board.
XI
External Battery
Figure B-10. System 4xi Main Controller Board
l
l
B-7
_______ The new software version does not require a backup battery.
5. Reinstall the cover.
6. Connect the AC power cord and apply power to the System 4xi.
________ System 4xi Lithium Backup Battery • Danger of explosion if battery is
incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to
the manufacturer’s instructions.
Extron • System 4xi Switcher Series • User’s Manual
Extron's Warranty
______ If it has been determined that the product is defective, please call
Extron Electronics warrants the product against defects in materials
for a period of two years and defect in workmanship for a period of
two years from the date of purchase. In the event of malfunction
during the warranty period attributable directly to faulty
workmanship and/or materials, Extron Electronics will, at its option,
repair or replace said products or components, to whatever extent it
shall deem necessary to restore said product to proper operating
condition, provided that it is returned within the warranty period,
with proof of purchase and description of malfunction to:
Extron Electronics
1230 South Lewis Street
Anaheim, CA 92805, U.S.A.
This Limited Warranty does not apply if the fault has been caused
by misuse, improper handling care, electrical or mechanical abuse,
abnormal operating conditions or non-Extron authorized
modification to the product.
Extron and ask for an Applications Engineer at (714) 491-1500 to
receive an RA# (Return Authorization number). This will begin the
repair process as quickly as possible.
Units must be returned insured, with shipping charges prepaid.
If not insured, you assume the risk of loss or damage during
shipment. Returned units must include the serial number and a
description of the problem, as well as the name of the person to
contact in case there are any questions.
Extron Electronics makes no further warranties either expressed or
implied with respect to the product and its quality, performance,
merchantability, or fitness for any particular use. In no event will
Extron Electronics be liable for direct, indirect, or consequential
damages resulting from any defect in this product even if Extron
Electronics has been advised of such damage.
Please note that laws vary from state to state, and that some
provisions of this warranty may not apply to you.
EXTRON ELECTRONICS / RGB SYSTEMS, INC.
1230 South Lewis Street, Anaheim, CA 92805
(800) 633-9876 (714) 491-1500 FAX (714) 491-1517
U.S.A.
SM
EXTRON ELECTRONICS, EUROPE
Beeldschermweg 6C, 3821 AH Amersfoort
+31-33-453-4040 FAX +31-33-453-4050
The Netherlands