This symbol is intended to alert the user of important operating and maintenance
(servicing) instructions in the literature provided with the equipment.
This symbol is intended to alert the user of the presence of uninsulated dangerous
voltage within the product’s enclosure that may present a risk of electric shock.
Caution
Read Instructions • Read and understand all safety and operating instructions before using the equipment.
Retain Instructions • The safety instructions should be kept for future reference.
Follow Warnings • Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the equipment or in the user
information.
Avoid Attachments • Do not use tools or attachments that are not recommended by the equipment
manufacturer because they may be hazardous.
Consignes de Sécurité • Français
Ce symbole sert à avertir l’utilisateur que la documentation fournie avec le matériel
contient des instructions importantes concernant l’exploitation et la maintenance
(réparation).
Ce symbole sert à avertir l’utilisateur de la présence dans le boîtier de l’appareil
de tensions dangereuses non isolées posant des risques d’électrocution.
Attention
Lire les instructions• Prendre connaissance de toutes les consignes de sécurité et d’exploitation avant
d’utiliser le matériel.
Conserver les instructions• Ranger les consignes de sécurité afin de pouvoir les consulter à l’avenir.
Respecter les avertissements • Observer tous les avertissements et consignes marqués sur le matériel ou
présentés dans la documentation utilisateur.
Eviter les pièces de xation • Ne pas utiliser de pièces de fixation ni d’outils non recommandés par le
fabricant du matériel car cela risquerait de poser certains dangers.
Sicherheitsanleitungen • Deutsch
Dies es Symbol soll dem Benut zer in der im Liefer umfang ent haltenen
Dokumentation besonders wichtige Hinweise zur Bedienung und Wartung
(Instandhaltung) geben.
Dieses Symbol soll den Benutzer darauf aufmerksam machen, daß im Inneren des
Gehäuses dieses Produktes gefährliche Spannungen, die nicht isoliert sind und
die einen elektrischen Schock verursachen können, herrschen.
Achtung
Lesen der Anleitungen • Bevor Sie das Gerät zum ersten Mal verwenden, sollten Sie alle Sicherheits-und
Bedienungsanleitungen genau durchlesen und verstehen.
Aufbewahren der Anleitungen • Die Hinweise zur elektrischen Sicherheit des Produktes sollten Sie
aufbewahren, damit Sie im Bedarfsfall darauf zurückgreifen können.
Befolgen der Warnhinweise • Befolgen Sie alle Warnhinweise und Anleitungen auf dem Gerät oder in der
Benutzerdokumentation.
Keine Zusatzgeräte • Verwenden Sie keine Werkzeuge oder Zusatzgeräte, die nicht ausdrücklich vom
Hersteller empfohlen wurden, da diese eine Gefahrenquelle darstellen können.
Warning
Power sources • This equipment should be operated only from the power source indicated on the product. This
equipment is intended to be used with a main power system with a grounded (neutral) conductor. The
third (grounding) pin is a safety feature, do not attempt to bypass or disable it.
Power disconnection • To remove power from the equipment safely, remove all power cords from the rear of
the equipment, or the desktop power module (if detachable), or from the power source receptacle (wall
plug).
Power cord protection • Power cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be stepped on or pinched by
items placed upon or against them.
Servicing • Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. There are no user-serviceable parts inside. To
prevent the risk of shock, do not attempt to service this equipment yourself because opening or removing
covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards.
Slots and openings • If the equipment has slots or holes in the enclosure, these are provided to prevent
overheating of sensitive components inside. These openings must never be blocked by other objects.
Lithium battery • There is a danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace it only with the
same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
Avertissement
Alimentations• Ne faire fonctionner ce matériel qu’avec la source d’alimentation indiquée sur l’appareil. Ce
matériel doit être utilisé avec une alimentation principale comportant un fil de terre (neutre). Le troisième
contact (de mise à la terre) constitue un dispositif de sécurité : n’essayez pas de la contourner ni de la
désactiver.
Déconnexion de l’alimentation• Pour mettre le matériel hors tension sans danger, déconnectez tous les cordons
d’alimentation de l’arrière de l’appareil ou du module d’alimentation de bureau (s’il est amovible) ou
encore de la prise secteur.
Protection du cordon d’alimentation • Acheminer les cordons d’alimentation de manière à ce que personne ne
risque de marcher dessus et à ce qu’ils ne soient pas écrasés ou pincés par des objets.
Réparation-maintenance • Faire exécuter toutes les interventions de réparation-maintenance par un technicien
qualifié. Aucun des éléments internes ne peut être réparé par l’utilisateur. Afin d’éviter tout danger
d’électrocution, l’utilisateur ne doit pas essayer de procéder lui-même à ces opérations car l’ouverture ou le
retrait des couvercles risquent de l’exposer à de hautes tensions et autres dangers.
Fentes et orices • Si le boîtier de l’appareil comporte des fentes ou des orifices, ceux-ci servent à empêcher
les composants internes sensibles de surchauffer. Ces ouvertures ne doivent jamais être bloquées par des
objets.
Lithium Batterie • Il a danger d’explosion s’ll y a remplacment incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer uniquement
avec une batterie du meme type ou d’un ype equivalent recommande par le constructeur. Mettre au reut les
batteries usagees conformement aux instructions du fabricant.
Vorsicht
Stromquellen • Dieses Gerät sollte nur über die auf dem Produkt angegebene Stromquelle betrieben werden.
Dieses Gerät wurde für eine Verwendung mit einer Hauptstromleitung mit einem geerdeten (neutralen)
Leiter konzipiert. Der dritte Kontakt ist für einen Erdanschluß, und stellt eine Sicherheitsfunktion dar. Diese
sollte nicht umgangen oder außer Betrieb gesetzt werden.
Stromunterbrechung • Um das Gerät auf sichere Weise vom Netz zu trennen, sollten Sie alle Netzkabel
aus der Rückseite des Gerätes, aus der externen Stomversorgung (falls dies möglich ist) oder aus der
Wandsteckdose ziehen.
Schutz des Netzkabels • Netzkabel sollten stets so verlegt werden, daß sie nicht im Weg liegen und niemand
darauf treten kann oder Objekte darauf- oder unmittelbar dagegengestellt werden können.
Wartung • Alle Wartungsmaßnahmen sollten nur von qualiziertem Servicepersonal durchgeführt werden.
Die internen Komponenten des Gerätes sind wartungsfrei. Zur Vermeidung eines elektrischen Schocks
versuchen Sie in keinem Fall, dieses Gerät selbst öffnen, da beim Entfernen der Abdeckungen die Gefahr
eines elektrischen Schlags und/oder andere Gefahren bestehen.
Schlitze und Öffnungen • Wenn das Gerät Schlitze oder Löcher im Gehäuse aufweist, dienen diese zur
Vermeidung einer Überhitzung der empndlichen Teile im Inneren. Diese Öffnungen dürfen niemals von
anderen Objekten blockiert werden.
Litium-Batterie • Explosionsgefahr, falls die Batterie nicht richtig ersetzt wird. Ersetzen Sie verbrauchte
Batterien nur durch den gleichen oder einen vergleichbaren Batterietyp, der auch vom Hersteller
empfohlen wird. Entsorgen Sie verbrauchte Batterien bitte gemäß den Herstelleranweisungen.
PRELIMINARY
Instrucciones de seguridad • Español
Este símbolo se utiliza para advertir al usuario sobre instrucciones importantes
de operación y mantenimiento (o cambio de partes) que se desean destacar en el
contenido de la documentación suministrada con los equipos.
Este símbolo se utiliza para advertir al usuario sobre la presencia de elementos con
voltaje peligroso sin protección aislante, que puedan encontrarse dentro de la caja
o alojamiento del producto, y que puedan representar riesgo de electrocución.
Precaucion
Leer las instrucciones • Leer y analizar todas las instrucciones de operación y seguridad, antes de usar el
equipo.
Conservar las instrucciones • Conservar las instrucciones de seguridad para futura consulta.
Obedecer las advertencias • Todas las advertencias e instrucciones marcadas en el equipo o en la
documentación del usuario, deben ser obedecidas.
Evitar el uso de accesorios • No usar herramientas o accesorios que no sean especificamente recomendados
por el fabricante, ya que podrian implicar riesgos.
Alimentación eléctrica • Este equipo debe conectarse únicamente a la fuente/tipo de alimentación eléctrica
indicada en el mismo. La alimentación eléctrica de este equipo debe provenir de un sistema de distribución
general con conductor neutro a tierra. La tercera pata (puesta a tierra) es una medida de seguridad, no
puentearia ni eliminaria.
Desconexión de alimentación eléctrica • Para desconectar con seguridad la acometida de alimentación eléctrica
al equipo, desenchufar todos los cables de alimentación en el panel trasero del equipo, o desenchufar el
módulo de alimentación (si fuera independiente), o desenchufar el cable del receptáculo de la pared.
Protección del cables de alimentación • Los cables de alimentación eléctrica se deben instalar en lugares donde
no sean pisados ni apretados por objetos que se puedan apoyar sobre ellos.
Reparaciones/mantenimiento • Solicitar siempre los servicios técnicos de personal calicado. En el interior no
hay partes a las que el usuario deba acceder. Para evitar riesgo de electrocución, no intentar personalmente
la reparación/mantenimiento de este equipo, ya que al abrir o extraer las tapas puede quedar expuesto a
voltajes peligrosos u otros riesgos.
Ranuras y aberturas • Si el equipo posee ranuras o orificios en su caja/alojamiento, es para evitar el
sobrecalientamiento de componentes internos sensibles. Estas aberturas nunca se deben obstruir con otros
objetos.
Batería de litio • Existe riesgo de explosión si esta batería se coloca en la posición incorrecta. Cambiar esta
batería únicamente con el mismo tipo (o su equivalente) recomendado por el fabricante. Desachar las
baterías usadas siguiendo las instrucciones del fabricante.
所使用电源为 A 级产品,在生活环境中,该产品可能会造成无线电干扰。在这种情况下,可能需要用户对其干扰采取切实可行的措施。
FCC Class A Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation. The Class A limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
N
This unit was tested with shielded cables on the peripheral devices. Shielded cables must be used with the unit to ensure compliance with FCC emissions limits.
For more information on safety guidelines, regulatory compliances,
EMI/EMF compliance, accessibility, and related topics,click here.
PRELIMINARY
Table of Contents
Chapter One • Introduction ......................................................................................................1-1
About this Manual .....................................................................................................................1-2
About the Annotator ............................................................................................................... 1-2
Features ............................................................................................................................................1-4
Chapter Two • Installation ........................................................................................................2-1
Local and remote devices .........................................................................................................B-6
IP addresses and octets .............................................................................................................B-6
Subnet masks and octets ..........................................................................................................B-6
Determining whether devices are on the same subnet ......................................................B-6
All trademarks mentioned in this manual are the properties of their respective owners.
TOC-iv
Annotator • Table of Contents
Annotator
Chapter One
1
Introduction
About this Manual
About the Annotator
Definitions
Features
PRELIMINARY
Introduction
50/60Hz
100-240V .5A MAX
RS-232
RS-232
KEYBOARD
MOUSE
USB
RESET
LAN
RGB/R-Y,Y,B-Y
RGB/R-Y,Y,B-Y
R/
R-Y
B/
B-Y
H
V S
G/
Y
HDSDI/
SDI
RGB/R-Y,Y, B-Y
4 5 7
6
3
1
2
R/
R-Y
G/Y
VID
H/HV V
CR-Y
B/C
B-Y
B-Y
/C
VID
/Y
VID
/Y
O
U
T
P
U
T
S
I
N
P
U
T
S
DVI-D
MTP
DVI
OUT
Mouse
Keyboard
Extron
Annotator
Annotation Graphics
Processor
Annotator
Touchscreen
Projector
DVD
Video Conference
Codec
Laptop
About this Manual
This manual contains installation, configuration, and operating information for the
Extron Annotator. It covers configuring and operating the device using the front
panel controls and Simple Instruction Set (SIS
the displayed image. It also describes how to load and start up the Windows®-
based Signal Processing Products Control Program (SPPCP) and how to connect to
the built-in HTML pages, for operating the processor.
About the Annotator
The Extron Annotator, Annotation Graphics Processor, is a scaling product that
allows a presenter to draw, point, or type on video or computer source outputs
using a touch panel, mouse, or keyboard.
™
) commands, and how to annotate
PRELIMINARY
Figure 1-1 — Typical Annotator application
1-2
Annotator • Introduction
Denitions
The following terms are used throughout this manual:
EDID — Extended Display Identication Data. A communications protocol or
instruction set developed by VESA (Video Electronics Standards Association)
for the identification of display devices to computers using the DDC (Display
Data Channel) transmission standard.
DVI — Digital Visual Interface. The digital video connectivity standard that was
developed by DDWG (Digital Display Working Group). This connection
standard offers two different connectors: one with 24 pins that handles digital
video signals only, and one with 29 pins that handles both digital and analog
video. This standard uses TDMS (Transition Minimized Differential Signal)
from Silicon Image and DDC (Display Data Channel) from VESA (Video
Electronics Standards Association). DVI-D is a DVI connector that supports
digital signals only, and DVI-I supports both digital and analog signals.
SDI — Serial Digital Interface. The standard based on a 270 Mbps transfer rate.
This is a 10-bit, scrambled, polarity independent interface with common
scrambling for both component ITU-R 601 and composite digital video and
four channels of embedded digital audio.
HD-SDI — High-denition version of SDI specied in SMPTE 292M. This
standard transmits audio and video over a single coaxial cable with a data
rate of 1.485 Gbit/second.
Preset— A configuration that has been stored, allowing the setup and recall of
recurring I/O configurations using either the front panel, RS-232/422, or
Ethernet control.
Input: Up to 128 input presets (individual I/O congurations) may be saved
and recalled. An input preset is a user-defined set of input and picture
control settings that can be saved for each source within a system so that
they can be recalled whenever the source is active. Input presets can be
recalled on any input that supports the saved input’s video format. This
type of preset saves specific settings for size, centering, contrast, brightness,
detail, zoom, and input conguration. Unlike user presets, input presets save
parameters that can be recalled only on the source that was active when the
preset was saved.
User: Up to 16 user presets per input are available. A user preset saves
specic settings for color, brightness, detail, size, and centering. User presets
are used when a shortcut is needed to quickly recall a group of settings that
relate to the current content or current input. Each input has it’s own set of
16 user presets.
Auto Memory— The automatic saving and recall of input and picture controls for
signals that have been previously applied.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Introduction
1-3
PRELIMINARY
Introduction, cont’d
Features
Real time annotations over high resolution PC and video graphics — This allows
a presenter to draw, point, or add text in real time over live video and computervideo presentations.
Inputs: Two RGB or HD component video on 15-pin HD connectors; congurable
input on BNCs for RGB, HD component video, S-video, or composite video;
component video, S-video, or composite video on BNCs; S-video or composite
video on BNCs; DVI-D; and optional SDI/HD-SDI.
Outputs: Simultaneous scaled outputs as RGB or HD component video on BNCs,
15-pin HD, and Extron MTP twisted pair output; optional fourth output for DVID, HD-SDI, or scan-converted component video, S-video, or composite video.
Configurable Preview and Program outputs — The outputs can be configured as
separate Preview and Program outputs. The Preview output allows a presenter
or system operator to view the annotation GUI, while the audience sees the
video and annotation through the Program outputs. This can also be used by the
system operator to preview annotations before making them live.
Hardware-based graphics and video processing — The Annotator features a fully
hardware-based system architecture designed to deliver the performance and
operational reliability essential for mission-critical applications.
Intuitive graphical user interface — A user friendly on-screen display enables
quick and easy annotation. Essential annotation tools are available for drawing
freehand or straight lines, adding rectangular or elliptical shapes, typing in
text, highlighting an area of an image, and pointing to an object on-screen.
Customizing options are available for text and graphics including point size and
color.
Integrated seven-input presentation switcher — The Annotator allows for
switching between DVI, RGBHV, component video, and S-video or composite
video sources. An input for SDI/HD-SDI is available as an option.
Auto input format detection — Each input can be set to detect the incoming signal
format, automatically reconfiguring itself to provide the appropriate decoding
and signal processing. This feature can reduce the number of required outputs
for a device, lowering system cost while improving manageability.
RGB, HDTV, and video scaling — RGB computer-video, high denition video, and
standard definition video sources can be scaled to the desired output resolution.
RGB upscaling and downscaling — The Annotator features an advanced
scaling engine with high quality upscaling and downscaling of high resolution
computer-video signals.
Compatibility with popular touchscreen displays — The Annotator supports
touchscreen displays from third-party manufacturers and also can be used with a
standard keyboard and mouse.
Optional SDI/HD-SDI input — SDI or HD-SDI signals from cameras or other
professional video equipment can easily be integrated into presentations with the
optional SDI/HD-SDI input board.
Four simultaneous annotated video outputs — Two high resolution RGB or
component video outputs are available, as well as Extron MTP twisted pair and
an optional output that can be congured as DVI, HD-SDI, or scan-converted
video.
1-4
Annotator • Introduction
Extron MTP twisted pair output — This provides built-in transmission of RGB or
component video signals over twisted pair cables for long distance transmission
to a remote display. A compatible Extron MTP Series twisted pair receiver is
required.
Optional DVI, HD-SDI, or scan-converted output — A flexible output expansion
port which can be populated to support optional DVI, HD-SDI, or scan converter
output boards. These boards serve as a third Program output and offer
additional system capabilities, such as recording or digital signal transmission.
Output rates — A total of 81 output rates are available, including computer-video
rates up to 1920x1200, and HDTV rates up to 1080p/60 Hz.
Image freeze control — A live image can be frozen using the annotation GUI, the
freeze button on the front panel, or through RS-232 serial control and IP Link
Ethernet control.
Image capture — A snapshot of the live video output, including annotations, can
be captured and stored as a BMP le on the Annotator or downloaded to a PC for
archiving.
Auto-Image™ — Using the annotation GUI or the front panel, the sizing, centering,
and filtering can be automatically adjusted to optimize the output image.
Auto Input Memory — When activated, the Annotator automatically stores size,
position, and picture settings based on the incoming signal. When the same
signal is detected again, these image settings are automatically recalled from
memory.
EDID emulation — The Annotator provides a means for specifying the rate of the
incoming DVI or VGA signal through the RS-232 serial port. EDID emulation
allows proper communication with the video source.
Glitch-free switching — Switching is glitch-free between RGB and video inputs
with selectable cut or fade to black transitions. Presentations can be enhanced
by eliminating distracting visual jumps, glitches, and distortion commonly seen
when switching between computer and video sources.
PIP - picture-in-picture — Allows a video source to be displayed within an RGB
image, or vice versa, with dynamic, fully adjustable window positioning for
the PIP window. PIP mode is available through RS-232 serial control or IP Link
Ethernet control.
Picture controls for brightness, contrast, color, tint, detail, and horizontal and
vertical positioning, sizing, and zoom. Sixteen memory presets are available for
each input to store all image settings.
Aspect ratio conversion — Any video input can be adjusted horizontally and
vertically to meet a specific aspect ratio requirement. Alternatively, the input
aspect ratio may be specied as 4:3 or 16:9 and xed.
Front panel security lockout — This locks out all front panel functions except for
input selection; all functions however, are available through RS-232 control.
techniques help maximize image detail and sharpness for NTSC, PAL, and
HDTV 1080i sources that originated from lm.
Motion adaptive 1080i to 1080p deinterlacing — High performance deinterlacing
for 1080i signals from HD sources including broadcasts and Blu-ray
optimized image quality through advanced motion compensation.
Quad standard video decoding — This uses a digital, four-line adaptive comb filter
to decode NTSC 3.58, NTSC 4.43, PAL, and SECAM video for integration into
systems worldwide.
Disc™, allows
®
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Introduction
1-5
Introduction, cont’d
IP Link Ethernet monitoring and control — An IP integration technology
developed by Extron. IP Link enables the Annotator to be controlled and
proactively monitored over a LAN, WAN, or the Internet.
RS-232 serial control port — Using serial commands, the Annotator can be
controlled and congured via the Extron Windows-based control program
(SPPCP), or integrated into third-party control systems. Extron products use
the SIS (Simple Instruction Set) command protocol, a set of basic ASCII code
commands that allow for quick and easy programming.
Rack-mountable 1U, full rack width, metal enclosure
Internal universal power supply — The 100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz, international
power supply provides worldwide power compatibility.
PRELIMINARY
1-6
Annotator • Introduction
Annotator
Chapter Two
2
Installation
U/L Safety Requirements
Mounting the Annotator
Rear Panel Features and Connections
Powering Up
Resetting the Unit with the Reset Button
PRELIMINARY
PRELIMINARY
Installation, cont’d
Installation
UL/Safety Requirements
The Underwriters Laboratories (UL) requirements listed below pertain to the safe
installation and operation of this Annotation Graphics Processor.
Important safety instructions
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
6. Clean only with a dry cloth.
7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves,
or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug. A
polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding
type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the
third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into
your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at
plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the
apparatus.
11. Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
12. Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specied by the
manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution
when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long
periods of time.
14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when
the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord
or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the
apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not
operate normally, or has been dropped.
2-2
Annotator • Installation
Rack Mount
Bracket
Mounting the Annotator
If the Annotator is to be rack mounted, it is important to mount it before cabling it.
Four rubber feet are included with the unit. Install the feet only if the unit is to be
mounted on a table top (see “Tabletop placement” below).
Tabletop placement
For tabletop placement, install the self-adhesive rubber feet/pads (provided) onto
the four corners of the bottom of the device.
UL guidelines for rack mounted devices
The following Underwriters Laboratories (UL) guidelines pertain to the safe
installation of the Annotator in a rack.
1
. Elevated operating ambient temperature — If installed in a closed or multi-unit
rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may
be greater than room ambient temperature. Therefore, install the device in an
environment compatible with the maximum ambient temperature
(Tma = +122 °F, +50 °C) specied by Extron.
2. Reduced air flow — Install the equipment in a rack so that the amount of air flow
required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised.
3. Mechanical loading — Mount the equipment in the rack so that a hazardous
condition is not achieved due to uneven mechanical loading.
4. Circuit overloading — Connect the equipment to the supply circuit and consider
the effect that circuit overloading might have on overcurrent protection and
supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should
be used when addressing this concern.
5. Reliable earthing (grounding) — Maintain reliable grounding of rack-
mounted equipment. Pay particular attention to supply connections other
than direct connections to the branch circuit (e.g., use of power strips).
Rack mounting
To rack mount the Annotator, insert screws under each opposite corner of the unit
and secure it to the the rack (see figure 2-1).
Figure 2-1 — Mounting the Annotator
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Installation
2-3
Installation, cont’d
50/60 Hz
100-240V 2A
RGB/R-Y, Y, B-Y
LAN
USB
RS-232
2
1
R-Y
R/
B-Y
B/
4
3
R/
R-Y
R/
R-Y
B-Y
/C
G/Y
VID
G/YB/
B-Y
B/C
B-Y
H/HV
VID
/Y
V
VID
LORES
OUT
R-Y
Y/
G
C
C
HDSDI/SDI
HV
S
I
N
P
U
T
S
O
U
T
P
U
T
S
RS-232
RESET
MOUSE
KEYBOARD
RGB/R-Y,Y,B-Y
VID
/Y
5
Y
MTP
DVI-D
7
6
7
1
2
5
3
4
6
15
16
10
9
13
11
14
8
RGB/R-Y,Y,B-Y
17
12
Component Video (Y, R-Y, B-Y)
4
R-Y
/C
B-Y
VID
/Y
Composite Video
S-video (YC)
4
R-Y
/C
B-Y
VID
/Y
4
R-Y
/C
B-Y
VID
/Y
5
VID
/Y
Composite Video
S-video (YC)
5
VID
/Y
C
C
Rear Panel Features and Connections
Figure 2-2 — Annotator rear panel features
a AC power connector j (Optional) output card (scan converter shown)
b RGB/HD VGA connectors (inputs 1 and 2) k MTP twisted pair output connector
c Universal connectors (input 3) l PS/2 mouse port
d Component/S-video/composite BNC connectors (input 4) m PS/2 keyboard port
e S-video/composite BNC connectors (input 5) n USB A ports
f DVI connector (input 6) o RJ-45 Ethernet LAN connector
g (Optional) HD-SDI connector (input 7) p 9-pin RS-232 connectors
h RGB/HD YUV BNC ouput connectors q Reset button and LED
i RGB/HD VGA output connector
PRELIMINARY
Power and video input connections
AC power connector— After connecting all input and output cables, plug a
a
standard IEC power cord from a 100 to 240 VAC, 50 Hz to 60 Hz power source
into this receptacle.
RGB/HD VGA connectors (inputs 1 and 2) — Connect high resolution
b
computer-video input signals to either of the two 15-pin HD connectors.
Universal connectors (input 3) — Connect high resolution computer-video
c
input signals to this group of female BNC connectors.
— Connect an appropriate input to the optional board connector.
Output, user interface, and control connections
RGB/HD YUV BNC connectors— Connect a display to these for RGB, or HD
h
YUV component output.
RGB/HD 15-pin VGA connector— Connect a display to this for RGB or HD
i
component video output.
Optional output card (scan converter with BNC connectors shown)—
j
Connect a display to this for composite, S-video, or component video output.
MTP output— Connect a mini twisted pair receiver to this port
k
PS/2 mouse port— Connect a PS/2 mouse to this port for annotation use.
l
Keyboard port — Connect a Microsoft® compatible keyboard to this port for
m
annotation use.
USB A ports — Connect up to two touch panel devices (or a USB mouse and
n
keyboard) to these ports.
LAN Ethernet port— Connect the Annotator to an Ethernet LAN or WAN
o
via this RJ-45 connector. Ethernet control allows the operator to control the
processor from a remote location. When connected to an Ethernet LAN or
WAN, the device can be accessed and operated from a computer running a
standard Internet browser. The Link LED lights green when the Annotator
is connected to an Ethernet LAN, and the Act LED ickers amber, indicating
data transmission as the devices communicate.
N
Do not use standard telephone cables, as they do not support Ethernet or Fast
Ethernet. See Appendix B for correct cabling.
Do not stretch or bend cables. Transmission errors can occur.
N
See chapter 5, “SIS Programmer’s Guide”, for definitions of the SIS commands
and chapter 6, “Annotator Software” to install and use the control software.
Remote (RS-232) 9-pin ports — These connectors provides for two-way
p
RS-232 communication. See chapters 5 and 6 for information on how to install
and use the control software and SIS commands.
The default protocol is 9600 baud, 1 stop bit, no parity, and no ow control.
Ethernet connection indicators — The LEDs marked “Link” and “Act”
q
indicate the status of the Ethernet connection.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Installation
2-5
PRELIMINARY
Installation, cont’d
Installation and cabling
Step 1 — Mount the unit
Turn off or disconnect all equipment power sources and rack mount the
Annotator. See page 2-3.
Step 2 — Connect inputs
Connect inputs from video and/or audio sources to the applicable connectors
marked “Inputs” (see page 2-4,
N
Step 3 — Connect outputs
Connect audio and video output devices to the applicable I/O board connectors
Step 4 — Connect user interface devices
PS2 mouse and keyboard ports — Connect a mouse and/or a keyboard for
Step 5 — Connect touch panel devices
USB A ports — Connect a touch panel device as desired.
Step 6 — Connect control devices
LAN Ethernet port — Connect to an Ethernet LAN or WAN via this RJ-45
N
Remote ports — For serial RS-232 or RS-422 control, connect a host computer or
N
Step 7 — Connect power
AC power connector — Plug in a standard IEC power cord from a 100 to 240 VAC,
See Appendix B for input and output cabling and connector details.
marked “Outputs” (see page 2-4,
annotation use.
connector
browser. See Appendix B for network cable termination method. Ethernet
connection indicator LEDs marked indicate the status of the Ethernet connection.
The green LED lights when connected to an Ethernet LAN, and the amber LED
flickers as the devices communicate.
control system via the 9-pin D connector
• 9600 baud • 1 stop bit • no parity • 8 data bits • no ow control.
50 - 60 Hz power source into this receptacle
b to g for connector types).
h to k for connector types).
to control the processor from a remote location, using a PC’s Internet
o
Do not use standard telephone cables, as they do not support Ethernet or Fast
Ethernet. Do not stretch or bend cables as transmission errors could occur.
p. RS-232 protocol (default values):
See chapter 5, “SIS Programmer’s Guide” for definitions of the SIS commands. See
chapter 6, “Annotator Software” to install and use the control software.
.
a
2-6
Annotator • Installation
RESET
RESET
RESET
RESET
Release, then immediately
press and release again. Reset
LED flashes in confirmation.
Modes 3, 4, and 5
Press and hold
the Reset button.
Mode 1
Reset LED flashes once,
twice, or three times.
Press and hold for
3, 6, or 9 seconds.
Apply Power
1
2
RESET
Release Reset button.
10
sec.
3
sec.
Apply
Power
Extron
Annotator v 1.xx
1
sec.
2 sec.
2
sec.
Default Display Cycle
Input #2
60.0kHz 75.0Hz
1024x768 60.0Hz
Output Rate
N
The input and output rates shown
in the default display cycle may differ,
depending on the type of video signal active
.
Menu and Next
buttons
remain lit.
All buttons flash
in sequence
(green, red, then amber).
MENU
NEXT
1
sec.
All input buttons
flash consecutively
(amber).
2
1
1
sec.
2
1
Last active input
buttons remains lit.
= unlit
= lit
= flashing
Key
Powering Up
When applying power to the Annotator, the unit undergoes a start-up self testing
sequence (see image below) and then the LCD displays the default display cycle.
Default display cycle
When in use but not in any menu mode, the LCD screen defaults to cycling through
the input/output configuration currently installed. The displayed content may
vary, depending on the input video signal type. See figure 2-3 for a typical default
display cycle.
Figure 2-3 — Typical Default Cycle
The default display cycle shows the output rate and the refresh rates for the
currently selected input.
Resetting the Unit with the Reset Button
There are four reset modes (numbered 1, 3, 4, and 5 for the sake of comparison
with Extron IPL products) that you can access by pressing the Reset button on the
rear panel. The Reset button is recessed, so use a pointed stylus, ballpoint pen, or
Extron Tweeker to press it. See the table on the next page for a summary of the
reset modes.
CReview the reset modes carefully. Using the wrong reset mode may result
in unintended loss of flash memory programming, port reassignment, or
processor reboot.
NThe reset modes listed in the table close all open IP and Telnet connections and
close all sockets. Also, each mode is a separate function, not a continuation
from mode 1 to mode 5.
Figure 2-4 — Resetting the Annotator
Annotator • Installation
PRELIMINARY
2-7
Installation, cont’d
PRELIMINARY
N
After a mode 1 reset is performed, update the Annotators’s firmware to the latest
version. Do not operate the firmware version that results from the mode 1 reset.
If you want to use the factory default firmware, you must upload that version
again.
If you do not want to update firmware, or you performed a mode 1 reset by mistake,
cycle power to the device to return to the firmware version that was running before the
mode 1 reset. Use the 0Q SIS command to confirm that the factory default firmware is
no longer running (look for the asterisk [*] following the version number).
Reset Mode Comparison Summary
ModeActivationResultNotes
1
3
4
5
Hold down the recessed
Reset button while applying
power to the unit.
Hold down the Reset button
for about 3 seconds, until
the Reset LED blinks once.
Then, within 1 second, press
Reset again briefly (for less
than 1 second).
Hold down the Reset button
for about 6 seconds, until
the Reset LED has blinked
twice (once at 3 seconds,
once at 6 seconds). Then,
within 1 second, press
Reset briefly (for less than 1
second).
Hold down the Reset button
for about 9 seconds, until
the Reset LED has blinked
three times (once at 3
seconds, once at 6 sec., once
at 9 seconds). Then, within
1 second, press Reset briefly
(for less than 1 second).
Mode 1 causes the unit to revert to the factory default
rmware. Event scripting does not start if the unit is
powered on in this mode. All user files and settings
(drivers, audio adjustments, IP settings, etc.) are
maintained.
Mode 3 turns events on or off. During resetting, the Reset
LED ashes 2 times if events are starting; 3 times if events
are stopping.
Mode 4 does the following:
• Enables ARP capability.
• Sets the IP address back to factory default.
• Sets the subnet back to factory default.
• Sets the default gateway address back to the factory
default.
• Sets port mapping back to factory default.
• Turns DHCP off.
• Turns all events off.
The Reset LED ashes 4 times in quick succession during
reset.
Mode 5 performs a complete reset to factory defaults
(except the firmware).
• Does everything mode 4 does.
• Resets everything that was set via the Real Time
Adjustments part of the control program: all video
settings and miscellaneous options.
• Resets all IP options.
• Removes/clears all les from the processor.
The Reset LED ashes 4 times in quick succession during
the reset.
Use mode 1
to remove
a version of
firmware if
incompatibility
issues arise.
Events must
be turned on
if you want
to change IP
settings or
scheduling.
Mode 4 enables
you to set
IP address
information
using ARP
and the MAC
address.
Mode 5 is
useful if
you want to
start over
with control
software
configuration
and uploading,
and to replace
events.
2-8
Annotator • Installation
Annotator
Chapter Three
3
Front Panel Operation
Front Panel Overview
Switching Inputs
Button Backlighting
The Annotator Menu System
Setting the Front Panel Locks (Executive Modes)
PRELIMINARY
Setting up the Annotator to Work with a Matrix Switcher
Front Panel Operation
ANNOTATOR
ANNOTATION GRAPHICS PROCESSOR
ADJUST
DETAIL
ZOOM
/PAN
BRIGHT
/CONT
COLOR
/TINT
SIZE
POSITION
UNDO
/CLEAR
CAPTURE
/RECALL
AUTO
IMAGE
FREEZE
6754321
MENU
NEXT
INPUTS
1
2
5
3
4
67
6 feet
5
1
9
6
Sleeve (Gnd)
Ring
Tip
9-pin D Connection TRS Plug
Pin 2 Computer's RX line Tip
Pin 3 Computer's TX line Ring
Pin 5 Computer's signal ground Sleeve
Front Panel Operation
Front Panel Overview
Figure 3-1 — Front panel features
Front panel configuration port — Connect a control system or computer to this
a
(RS-232) port, using an optional 9-pin D to 2.5 mm mini jack TRS RS-232 cable,
part 70-335-01 (see below). RS-232 protocol (default values):
• 9600 baud • 1 stop bit • no parity • 8 data bits • no ow control
PRELIMINARY
3-2
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
Figure 3-2 — Front 2.5 mm port configuration cable, part 70-335-01
Input selection buttons — Select/switch inputs and indicate which input is
b
active.
Special function buttons — These four buttons are:
c
• Undo/Clear — Allows a reversal of up to seven of the last annotationpoints or clears selected annotations.
N
See chapter 4 for an overview of image annotation.
• Auto Image— Allows auto image adjustment on the selected input.
• Capture/Recall — Allows the capture and saving of the current image,
or the recall of a saved image.
• Freeze — Allows the current displayed image to be frozen or unfrozenas desired.
Picture control buttons — These six buttons are:
d
• Size — Allows adjustment to the displayed image size.
• Bright/Cont — Allows adjustment of the brightness and contrast settings
for the displayed image.
• Detail — Allows adjustment of the detail (sharpness) settings for thedisplayed image.
• Position — Allows horizontal and/or vertical position adjustment ofthe displayed image.
• Color/Tint — Allows adjustment of the color and tint settings for thedisplayed image.
• Zoom/Pan — Allows displayed image to be zoomed in or out, or pannedhorizontally and/or vertically.
N
The above adjustments are made using either or both Adjust knobs.
LCD display — This LCD screen displays two rows of menu, control response,
e
and configuration text.
Menu navigation buttons — These two buttons give access to menu
f
commands. See “The Annotator Menu System” section in this chapter.
Menu button — This button, always lit amber, gives direct access to a series
of five menus.
Next button — This button, always lit amber, allows page changes within
each one of the menus, and to exit the menu cycle.
Adjust knobs — These two knobs are used with the picture control buttons and
g
the menu navigation buttons to adjust settings.
Switching Inputs
To switch inputs, simply press the desired input button. The button lights amber
with an active video signal. If the output is configured correctly for the display
device, the image changes to the new input. An inactive signal gives no image.
Button Backlighting
The buttons can be backlit a dimmed amber.
To turn the backlighting on or off, press and hold the Bright/Cont and Color/Tint
buttons simultaneously until the buttons become lit or unlit.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
3-3
Front Panel Operation, cont’d
User
Presets
Menu
Output
Configuration
Exit Menu
Press NEXT
View Comm
Settings
Advanced
Configuration
Input
Configuration
Menu
Menu
Menu
Menu
Scan Converter
Configuration
Optional
Front Panel Operation
The Annotator Menu System
The Annotator can be congured using the menu system, via the Extron Simple
Instruction Set (SIS™) of commands through an RS-232 or LAN connected PC, or via
the Extron software program, SPPCP.
N
The Annotator has six front panel conguration menus: User Presets, Input
Conguration, Output Conguration, Advanced Conguration, View Comm Settings.
A hidden menu (Edit Comm Settings) is also accessible
board is installed a scan converter configuration menu becomes available.
Overview of menus
User Presets
This menu allows the user to save the current image settings to a preset number
(1-16), and recall any saved preset to become the current image settings. Each input
has sixteen user selectable presets.
Input Conguration
This menu allows configuration of the following setting for any selected input:
Input type, Film detection, vertical and horizontal start points, pixel phase, the
number of total and active pixels and the number of active lines, DVI input and
EDID rate (see EDID tables on page 3-6).
For SIS commands and SPPCP configuration methods see chapters 5 and 6.
. If the optional Scan Converter
PRELIMINARY
Output Conguration
This menu allows configuration of the following settings for the active output:
Resolution and Refresh rate (see table on page 3-6), Output Type, and Sync Polarity
(where applicable).
Advanced Conguration
This menu allows advanced configuration of the following Annotator settings:
Auto Image, Auto Memories, Input EDID, RGB Delay, Switch Effect, Test Pattern,
MTP Pre-Peaking, Internal Temp (view only), Calibrate Panels, and Reset to Factory
defaults.
View Comm Settings
This menu allows the user to view the following serial and IP settings for the unit:
Serial port baud rate, MAC address, DHCP (Dynamic Host Conguration Protocol)
setting, IP address, Subnet Mask address, and Gateway address
These settings can not be edited from within this menu. See next section.
N
Edit Comm Settings (hidden)
To display and enter this menu, press and hold the Detail and Color/Tint buttons
simultaneously and then press Next. The hidden menu appears.
This menu allows the user to edit the following serial and IP settings:
Serial port baud rate, DHCP mode, IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address.
Exit Menu
At this menu pressing Next exits the Menu system and returns to the default cycle.
3-4
Scan Converter Conguration
This menu, displayed only when the optional scan-converter board is installed,
allows the user to configure the settings for scan-converted outputs.
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
Input
Configuration
Input #x
RGB
Rotate to select
video input type.
Next
Input #x
Film Detect On
Rotate to turn
Film Detect on
or off.
Next
Input #x
Vert Start 128
Rotate to adjust
Ver tical Start value.
Input #x
Horz Start 128
Rotate to adjust
Horizontal Start value.
Input #x
Pixel Phase 28
Rotate to adjust
Pixel Phase value.
Input #x
Total Pix *2200
Rotate to adjust
Total Pixel value
(* = default).
Input #x
Active Pixels *1920
Rotate to adjust
Active Pixels value
(* = default).
Input #x
Active Lns *1080
Rotate to adjust
Active Lines value
(* = default).
User
Presets
<NA>
Recall Preset
Next
Rotate either to
select a preset to
recall settings.
<02>
Save Preset
Next
Rotate either
to select a preset
to save current
settings to.
Menu
Menu
Output
Configuration
Rotate to adjust
Resolution value
Rotate to adjust
Refresh rate
Resol 1024x768
Refresh 60.00Hz
Next
Output Type
RGBHV
Next
Sync Polarity
H Neg V Pos
Rotate either to
adjust Output
type value
Rotate either to
adjust Sync
Polarity values
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
Menu
Advanced
Configuration
Auto Image
Input #x Off
Rotate to turn
Auto Image mode
On or Off
Auto Memories
On
Next
Menu
Serial Port
9600 RS232
DHCP Mode
On
MAC Address
005A6003C24
This is set at the factory
and cannot be changed
in “Edit Comm Settings”
menu.
IP Address
192.168.254.254
Gateway Address
000.000.000.000
Subnet Mask
255.255.000.000
View Comm
Settings
Exit Menu
Press NEXT
Menu
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
Rotate either to turn
Auto Memories On
or Off
Rotate either to adjust
RGB Delay value
Switch Effect
Dissolve
MTP Pre-Peaking
Off
Test Pattern
Color bars
Rotate either to
change Test Pattern
Rotate either to turn
MTP Pre-Peaking
On or Off
Rotate either to
change Switch Effect
Internal temp
96 F 35 C
Reset to Factory
Press Detail
Calibrate Panels
Press size
Indicates Internal temperature
(not adjustable)
Press Size to callibrate
panel sizes
Press Detail to reset unit
to factory settings
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
RGB Delay
0.5 Seconds
Next
Next
Serial Port
9600 RS232
Edit Comm
Settings
Rotate to select
RS-232 or RS-422
mode. Rotate to
change baud rate.
DHCP Mode
<On>
Rotate either to turn
DHCP mode On or Off.
IP Address
<192>168.254.254
Gateway Address
<000>000.000.000
Subnet Mask
<255>255.000.000
Rotate to select
octet field. Rotate
to change address.
Rotate to select
octet field. Rotate
to change address.
Rotate to select
octet field. Rotate
to change address.
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
“Hidden” Menu *
Input EDID
1024x768 60.0Hz
Next
Rotate either to adjust
EDID values
H Size V
2048 2048
Scan Converter
Settings
Rotate to adjust
H value. Rotate
to adjust H value.
Output Format
S-video/Comp
Output Standard
NTSC
Next
Next
Next
Next
Flicker Filter
3
Next
H Center V
2048 2048
Rotate to adjust
H value. Rotate
to adjust H value.
Rotate either to
select output format.
Rotate either to
select output standard.
H Filter
0
Next
Encoder Filter
0
Next
Rotate either to
select output standard.
Rotate either to
select output standard.
Rotate either to
select output standard.
Optional I/O
Board Menu **
*N To activate the hidden menu “Edit Comms”,
press and hold Detail and Color/Tint buttons
simultaneously, then press Next.
**N The Scan Coverter Settings menu is only
available when an optional Scan Converter
I/O board is installed.
Using the menus
To configure the Annotator using any of the above menus, do the following:
1. Press the Menu button repeatedly to get to the desired configuration menu.
2. Press the Next button repeatedly to go to the desired submenu.
3. The LCD shows the current values. Observe the LCD and rotate either (or
both) adjust knob to change the values as desired.
N
For individual menu details see the following pages.
Pressing the Menu button within any level takes the user back to the current top
level menu.
Whilst within any menu if for approximately 25 seconds no buttons are pressed
or no adjust knobs rotated, the unit times out and returns to the default cycle.
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
PRELIMINARY
3-5
Front Panel Operation, cont’d
Save Preset
<N/A>
Recall Preset
<02>
Input #2
YUVp/HDTV
User presets
Within this menu up to 16 presets can be saved or recalled.
Save a user preset
1. From the default display cycle press Menu to enter the User Presets submenu.
2. Press Next twice to go to the Save Preset menu.
3. Rotate either front panel encoder to select a preset (1 to 16)
to save the current settings to
Select <N/A> and press Next to move to the next submenu without saving.
4. Press Next to save the current image settings to the selected Preset number.
The Preset is saved and the LCD goes back to the top level User Preset menu.
N
Recall a user preset
1. From the default display cycle press Menu to enter the User Presets submenu.
2. Press Next to go to the Recall Preset menu.
3. Rotate either front panel adjust knobs ([{) to select a preset
4. Press the Next button. The Preset is recalled, the image changes to the
If an existing Preset is chosen to save to, the previous settings are overwritten in
favor of the new (current) settings.
(1 to 16) to recall as the current settings
Select <N/A> and press Next to move to the next submenu without recalling.
recalled settings and the LCD goes back to the top level User Preset menu.
. Default setting is <N/A>.
. Default setting is N/A.
PRELIMINARY
Input conguration
Within this menu any of the seven inputs can be congured. Each input has
different settings depending on the signal format. Consult the tables below for
signal formats per input and possible adjustments per signal format.
To configure inputs:
1. From the top level Input Configuration menu press the Next button to bring
up the input selection screen. The active input is displayed on the LCD with
current signal format.
N
2. With the correct input displayed, rotate the right adjust knob ({) to change the
3. Press Next to enter the next submenu, Output Type. Within this submenu the
output signal type (RGBHV, RGsB, YUV Bi-Level, or YUV Tri-Level) can be
selected.
4. Rotate either front panel adjust knob ([{) to select the output signal type
5. Press Next to enter the next submenu, Sync Polarity. Within this submenu,
the Sync Polarity can be set (H- V-, H+ V-, H+ V+, or H- V+).
6. Rotate either front panel adjust knob ([{) to select the sync polarity
N
An incorrect sync polarity setting will result in the loss of the output image.
7. Press Next or Menu to return to the Output Configuration.
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
.
.
Color Bars
Split Grayscale
4x4 Crosshatch
Alternating
Pixels
Crosshatch
1.78 Aspect
1.85 Aspect2.35 Aspect
Crop
Ramp
White Field
1.33 Aspect
Safe Area 5% 10%
Auto Image
Input #2 On
Input EDID
1024x768 60.0Hz
Advanced conguration
Within this menu auto imaging and auto memory can be turned on or off, Input
EDID can be set, RGB delay value adjusted, the switch effect chosen, a test pattern
selected to aid setting up the display, and the MTP pre-peaking turned on or off. In
addition the internal temperature can be read, the size of the touch panel display
can be calibrated, and the unit can reset to factory default settings.
1. Press Next to enter the first sublevel, Auto Image. The
current active input and setting status is displayed.
N
2. With the applicable input showing, rotate the right adjust knob ({) to turn the
3. Press Next to enter the next sublevel, Auto Memory and rotate either adjust
4. Press Next to go to the next sub-level (Input EDID), or press Next repeatedly
N
For Test Pattern settings, the following are available:
N The test patterns may vary based on the output rate selected. For example
if a 4:3 rate is selected, then the 4:3 crosshatch (32x24) and aspect ratio crop
patterns appear.
The raster border is independent of the aspect ratio, always surrounding the
active area of the screen.
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
3-9
Front Panel Operation, cont’d
If a touch panel screen is attached to the Annotator, the touch accuracy can be
calibrated using the Calibrate Panels setting in the Advanced configuration menu.
1. Within the Advanced conguration menu press Next repeatedly to cycle to
the Calibrate Panels submenu.
2. Press the Size button and observe the touch panel screen. A cross appears in
the upper left corner. Tap the screen at the cross, and repeat at each cross.
3. After tapping the fourth cross, the unit saves the calibration data and restarts
the sequence. Repeat the process for each connected touch screen.
4. Press any front panel button to exit the sequence and save the data.
N
View comm settings
Within this menu the current IP settings are only viewable. To make any
adjustments the hidden “Edit Comm Settings menu must be accessed (see below).
1. Press Next to go through each sub-level to view the following: Serial port
2. Press Next or Menu to return to the View Comm Settings menu.
To enter the “hidden” Edit Comms menu, press and hold in the Detail and
Color/Tint buttons simultaneously, and then press the Next button. The Edit
Comms menu appears.
See page 4-2 for detailed touchscreen setup instructions.
(baud rate and communication type), MAC address (cannot be changed
within the Edit Comm menu), DHCP status (on or off), IP address, Subnet
mask, and Gateway address.
PRELIMINARY
Edit comm settings
1. Press Next to go through each sublevel to edit the following: serial port
settings, DHCP (on or off), IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address.
N
2. At each level, use both adjust knobs to set new values as desired. For example
N
3. Press Next or Menu to exit the Edit Comm Settings menu, keeping the new
The hardware address (the MAC address) is hard coded and cannot be changed.
In edit mode the MAC address menu is not displayed.
rotate the left front panel Adjust knob (
19200, 38400, or 115200), and rotate the right Adjust knob (
connection type (RS-232/RS-422).
For IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address settings, the left Adjust knob
moves between octets and the right Adjust knob changes the values.
Where already connected to a remote PC via LAN, changing the IP address can
result in the loss of connection.
The device’s default IP address is 198.162.254.254.
settings.
Exit menu
Within this menu press Next to exit the menu system and return to the default
display cycle.
to adjust the baud rate (9600,
[)
) to select the
{
3-10
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
Press and
hold for about
2 seconds.
DETAIL
ZOOM
/PAN
BRIGHT
/CONT
COLOR
/TINT
SIZE
POSITION
Executive Mode
Enabled
Executive Mode
Disabled
OR
LCD screen
displays either
Scan converter conguration
This menu is available only when a scan converter board is installed.
Within this menu horizontal and vertical image size and centering can be
configured, output format and output standard chosen, and flicker, horizontal, and
encoder filters set.
1. Press Next to enter the first sublevel, horizontal and vertical size. The current
settings are displayed. (2048 is the default setting)
2. Rotate the left front panel adjust knob (
)
(
to adjust the vertical value.
rotate the right adjust knob
{
3. Press Next to go the second sublevel, horizontal and vertical centering.
4. Rotate the left front panel adjust knob (
)
(
rotate the right adjust knob
to adjust the vertical value.
{
5. Press Next to go to the next sub-level (Output Format), or press Next
repeatedly to get to any level. At each level, rotate either adjuster knobs as
needed to change the settings to the desired values:
Output format (S-video/Comp, YUVi, or RGsB)
Output Standard (NTSC or PAL)
Flicker, Horizontal, and Encoder lter values (0 to 3)
6. When complete press Menu once or Next repeatedly to return to the top level
menu. Alternatively, allow to time out to return to the default cycle.
[) to adjust the horizontal value, and
[) to adjust the horizontal value, and
Setting the Front Panel Locks (Executive Modes)
The Annotator has two levels of front panel security lock that limit the operation
of the device from the front panel.
Executive mode 0 (disabled) — The front panel is fully unlocked. This is the
default setting.
Executive mode 1 (enabled) — The front panel is locked except for input switching,
video freeze, and auto image.
Executive mode 2 (enabled) — The front panel is completely locked. This
mode can only be enabled and disabled using SIS commands. See chapter 5 SIS
Commands for further details.
Enabling or disabling Executive mode 1 from the front panel
N
Figure 3-6 — Turning Executive mode on or off
If the Annotator is in Executive mode 0 (unlocked), this procedure selects mode 1
(locked).
If it is in Executive mode 1, this procedure selects mode 0 (unlocks the unit).
PRELIMINARY
When either Executive mode is enabled and a front panel action is attempted (other
than input switching, video freeze, and auto image), the LCD displays the status for
2 seconds.
Lock mode 1 can also be enabled or disabled by SIS commands. See chapter 5 for
SIS commands.
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
3-11
Front Panel Operation, cont’d
Document
Camera
HD Tuner
Camera
Display
Display
LAN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
INPUTS
RESET
H SYNC
V SYNC
OUTPUTS
R
G
B
H
V
R
G
B
H
V
DVD/VCR
AV Tuner
Extron
RGB 109xi
Interface
PC
Extron
CrossPoint 300 84 HV
Matrix Switcher
ANNOTATOR
ANNOTATION GRAPHICS PROCESSOR
ADJUST
INPUTS
CONFIG
MENU
NEXT
DETAIL
ZOOM
/PAN
BRIGHT
/CONT
COLOR
/TINT
SIZE
CENTER
AUTO
IMAGE
FREEZE
UNDO
/CLEAR
CAPTURE
/RECALL
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
ANNOTATOR
ANNOTATION GRAPHICS PROCESSOR
ADJUST
INPUTS
CONFIG
MENU
NEXT
DETAIL
ZOOM
/PAN
BRIGHT
/CONT
COLOR
/TINT
SIZE
CENTER
AUTO
IMAGE
FREEZE
UNDO
/CLEAR
CAPTURE
/RECALL
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Extron
Annotator
Annotation Graphics
Processor
Extron
Annotator
Annotation Graphics
Processor
Setting up the Annotator to work with a Matrix Switcher
The Sync to Matrix tool is a powerful tool which can simplify the control system
necessary when using an Extron Matrix switcher and an Annotator.
The “Sync to Matrix” script can sense when a new tie that is made on the matrix is
routed to the Annotator and automatically recalls the input preset associated with
the input on the matrix switcher. The input preset recalls all the settings for the
input including the signal format, input sampling settings, and picture controls.
PRELIMINARY
3-12
Figure 3-7 — Annotators connected to a Matrix switcher
To configure the input presets required using the Sync to Matrix tool, do the
following:
1. Install and connect the Annotator as described in the chapter two of this
manual, but connect the Annotator’s input 3 to one of the matrix switcher’s
outputs.
N
2. Tie input 1 of the matrix switcher to whichever matrix switcher output is
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
Multiple Annotators can be connected to a single matrix switcher.
connected to input 3 of the Annotator (see figure 3-8).
Input 1
Input 6
Input 5
Input 4
Input 3
Input 2
Input 64
Output 1 Input 3
Output 6 Input 3
Output 5
Output 4
Output 3
Output 2 Input 3
Annotator #1
Annotator #6
(optional)
Annotator #2
(optional)
Output to display
Output to display
Output to display
Output 4
Output 3
Matrix
Switcher
Figure 3-8 — Multiple Annotator’s connected to a Matrix switcher
3. On the Annotator, configure the input as follows:
a). Switch to input 3 on the Annotator.
b). Set the following input sampling settings as needed: signal type,
horizontal and vertical start, pixel phase, total pixels, active pixels, and
active lines
N
Do not use auto detect setting for the input type when using input presets.
c). Set the following picture controls as needed: size, position, color, tint,
brightness, contrast, and detail.
d). Save the adjusted settings as input preset 1. Refer to chapter 5,
“Programmers Guide”, for the SIS commands to save the preset.
N
Each input preset must be saved with the same number as the input on the
matrix switcher. For Example, input 24 on the matrix will be associated with
the input preset 24 on the Annotator.
e). Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each matrix input that is used on the Annotator.
4. Synchronize the Annotator to the matrix switcher as follows:
a). Open the control program (SPPCP) and connect to the Annotator.
N
Connection must be via IP (not RS-232).
b). From the Tools menu, select Sync to
Matrix Switcher... . The Sync to Matrix
Switcher window opens
c). In the IP Address field, enter the matrix
switcher’s IP address.
d). Click Connect to Matrix button. The
matrix switcher’s size is displayed.
e). From the drop-down menu next to
Annotator Input #3 select the matrix
output number that is connected to Input 3 on the Annotator. Click Take.
The devices now sync.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Front Panel Operation
3-13
Annotator
Chapter Four
4
On Screen Annotation
RS-232 Driver Configuration
USB Driver Configuration
Touchscreen Calibration
Annotation Overview
PRELIMINARY
On Screen Annotation
The Extron Annotator is a high performance, hardware-based annotation processor
for video and computer-video sources. Annotating over motion video or still
images is possible using common touchscreen panels, as well as any standard
keyboard and/or mouse. The touchscreen panels can be connected by RS-232 or
USB hubs. A touchscreen device driver can be uploaded to ensure compatibility
with the Annotator. A number of touchscreen panels are supported.
For a full list of compatible panels visit www.extron.com. Contact the Extron
HelpLine if the device you wish to use in not listed.
RS-232 driver conguration
RS-223 driver configuration is possible using the Signal Processing Products
Control Program. The Touch Screen Panel Configuration option allows you to
configure a touchpanel so that it can be used with the Annotator.
Using a NULL RS-232 cable only, connect the touchscreen to the Annotator via
either of the two rear panel RS-232 comm ports.
To configure a touchpanel for use with the Annotator:
1. Open the SPPCP program on a connected PC
2. From the Tools menu, select RS-232 Touch Screen Panel Configuration. This
opens the Touch Screen Configuration window.
3. In the appropriate section, depending on which COM port has a touchpanel
connected, select the type of touchpanel from the drop-down list. This
enables the Upload Driver button.
PRELIMINARY
Figure 5-1 — Touch Screen Configuration screen
4. Click Upload Driver. This uploads the appropriate touchpanel driver
A dialog box indicates progress. The box closes when the driver has been
uploaded.
To delete a driver from an attached touchpanel:
Follow steps 1 and 2 above if necessary.
In the appropriate section, depending on which COM port has the touchpanel
connected, click Delete Driver. This deletes the driver associated with the
touchpanel.
4-2
Annotator • On Screen Annotation
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
Annotator
USB #1
Hubs
1
4
3
2
USB driver conguration
Touch screen panels can be connected via the two rear panel USB ports. By daisy
chaining USB hubs (3 per Annotator USB port) up to 20 devices can be connected.
For a full list of compatible panels visit www.extron.com.
A number of common touchpanels are automatically supported. A mix of size and
vendor type can be connected, but unsupported devices may cause adverse affects.
The USB ports also support USB keyboards and mice.
Before use, panel calibration is advised (see ”Touchscreen calibration” below).
Using a suitable USB A cable, connect a touchscreen device or hubs to the either of
the two USB A ports on the rear panel of the Annotator.
Figure 5-1 — Connect USB hubs for multiple displays
Touchscreen calibration
If a touchscreen is attached to the Annotator, the touch accuracy should be
calibrated using the Calibrate Panels setting in the Advanced configuration menu.
Both RS-232 and USB connected touchscreens require calibration.
To calibrate a connected and powered-on panel, do the following:
1. Press the Menu button on the front panel of the Annotator repeatedly until
reaching the Advanced Configuration menu.
2. Within the Advanced conguration menu press Next repeatedly to cycle to
“Calibrate Panels Press Size”.
3. Press Size and observe the touchpanel screen. A cross appears in the upper
left corner.
4. Tap the screen at the cross, which then moves to the top right corner.
5. Tap the second cross. This moves to the bottom right corner.
6. Tap the third cross. This moves to the bottom left corner.
7. Tap the fourth cross. The unit saves the calibration data and restarts the
sequence.
8. Repeat the process for each connected touchscreen.
9. Press any front panel button to exit the sequence and save the data.
PRELIMINARY
Figure 5-1 — Sequence of crosses for setting touch accuracy
Annotator • On Screen Annotation
4-3
On Screen Annotation, cont’d
Annotation Overview
The Annotator's output has the capability to include a graphical tool bar which
is used for annotation. The tool bar can be enabled or disabled as desired. When
enabled, the tool bar is visible down the right side of the display and allows
selection of the following:
Inputs selection, Pointer, Auto Image, Freehand, Line, Arrow, Rectangle Ellipse,
Text, Highlighter, Size select, Eraser, Color, Fill, Undo, Redo, Clear, Tools; Capture,
Freeze, Mute, Whiteboard, Spotlight, Zoom, and Pan.
PRELIMINARY
PRELIMINARY
Figure 5-2 — Annotation menu examples
When clicking on the tool bar arrow
right side, and can be accessed through a touch screen, or by using a Microsoft®
compatible mouse and/or keyboard attached to the rear PS/2 ports.
The tool bar disappears (hides) after a user-specified time-out.
If the time-out is set to zero, the tool bar remains on-screen indefinitely.
Default annotation buttons
Input selection— Selecting this button opens a pop-up
palette displaying the Annotator's six inputs. Selecting any
input button switches the display to that input.
N
A seventh input button is also displayed if an optional HD-SDI card
is installed.
Pointer— Selecting this button changes the cursor to an
extra-large arrow of the currently selected color.
Auto-Image™ — On selection of this button, the unit performs an
auto image on the currently selected input. A secondary button appears
to the left of the Auto Image button to confirm the function has been
completed.
, the tool bar slides in from the
4-4
Annotator • On Screen Annotation
Annotator • On Screen Annotation
Freehand— Selecting this button allows the user to draw freely on the
display screen.
N
N
N
For Freehand, Line, Arrow, and Highlighter functions, the start point is where
the screen is touched (by finger or stylus), or where the cursor starts when
holding down the primary mouse button. The finish point is where the stylus or
finger is lifted from the screen, or at the point where the mouse button is released.
For all drawn annotations, line color and weight are adjustable.
Line— Selecting this button allows the user to create a straight line
between two points.
Arrow— Selecting this button allows the user to create a straight line
between two points with an arrow at the end point.
Rectangle— Selecting this button allows the user to create a rectangle
with edges parallel to the raster.
For Rectangle and Ellipse functions, the primary corner is where the screen is
first touched (by finger or stylus), or where the cursor starts when holding down
the primary mouse button. The opposite corner is where the stylus or finger is
lifted from the screen, or at the point where the mouse button is released.
Unless the fill option is selected, only the rectangle or ellipse outline is drawn.
Ellipse— Selecting this button allows the user to create an ellipse
between the primary and the opposite corners of a non-drawn rectangle.
Text— Selecting this button allows the user to create on-screen text with
a keyboard connected at the Annotator's rear PS2 port. Text insertion
begins either at the mouse operated cursor point, or where the screen is
touched. If no insertion point is defined, then text is inserted at the
previous active function's end point.
Highlighter— Selecting this button allows the user to highlight the
video information, not the annotation.
Size Select— Select this button to adjust size of text and/or line weight
(not linked), after selecting a drawing or text function, such as line,
rectangle, or text. A secondary palette opens displaying either line
weight or text point size depending on the active function. From the
secondary palette select the desired size button. Functions this applies
to are Text, Line, Arrow, Freehand, Highlighter, Arrows, Rectangle,
Ellipse, and Eraser.
Eraser size, text size, and line weight have discrete size settings.
Eraser — Select this to erase any (non saved) annotations on the screen.
PRELIMINARY
PRELIMINARY
Color— Select this button to choose the color of any drawing function
(fill or outline), text, or pointer color. On selection, a secondary palette
opens with 16 color swatches. Select a color as desired. The activefunction now uses the selected color.
N
N
The current active color is shown on the Color button as the large swatch.
64 colors are definable via SIS
Display) only shows 16 of the most common colors.
Fill— Selecting this button in conjunction with selecting the rectangle or
ellipse button, allows the user to draw a solid shape, filled with the
currently selected color.
A drawn, unfilled shape cannot be filled afterwards, and vice versa.
™
commands, although the OSD (On Screen
Annotator • On Screen Annotation
Annotator • On Screen Annotation
4-5
PRELIMINARY
PRELIMINARY
On Screen Annotation, cont’d
On Screen Annotation, cont’d
Undo— Selecting this allows the user to undo the last 7 completed
annotations or undo a Clear action.
N
N
A completed annotation is defined by lifting the finger or stylus from the touch
screen, pressing the keyboard Enter key, or releasing the primary mouse button.
Redo— If selected while using the Undo function, it recreates the last
undone annotation.
Clear— Selecting this clears the screen of all unsaved annotations, and
can be undone with the Undo function.
Tools — Selecting the Tools button opens a secondary palette containing
the following advanced tools: Capture, Freeze, Mute, Whiteboard,
Spotlight, Zoom, and Pan. On selection of any tool, the secondary
palette closes. To reopen the palette, click on the Tools button.
Capture— Select this to take a snapshot image of the current program
output, including annotations (but not any open OSD palettes). This
captured image can be saved to the Annotator's memory for later recall.
Using SIS commands the Capture tool can be customized to send out an
unsolicited response, indicating an image is ready to be streamed directly to an
external PC.
Freeze— Select this to freeze the live video. To unfreeze the video,
reselect this button or switch inputs.
Mute— Select this to mute the video input and display a black screen.
Annotations and menus are still visible. To unmute the video, reselect
the Mute button, or select the Whiteboard tool, or switch inputs.
Whiteboard— Select this to create a white canvas for annotations. No
input video image is visible. To remove the white canvas, reselect the
Whiteboard button, select mute, or switch inputs.
Spotlight— Select this to create an ellipse to focus on a specific area of
the screen, while the outer area's brightness is greatly reduced. The
shape and size of the ellipse is adjustable by dragging the cursor while
outside of it, to any point. The ellipse can be moved to any point by
dragging the cursor while within the ellipse.
Zoom— Select this to zoom in to a specic area of the screen. Using the
cursor, create a rectangle at the desired area and the Annotator zooms in
to view that area. If the boundaries of the area are beyond the zoom
capabilities, then the view will not change. To zoom out draw a small
rectangle (<100 pixels, ~1"x 1") and the normal view is restored.
Pan— Selecting this while in zoom mode, allows the user to move the
focus to a new area. Place the cursor on a zoomed image and drag to
the desired area.
4-6
Annotator • On Screen Annotation
Annotator • On Screen Annotation
Annotator
Chapter Five
5
SIS™ Programmer’s Guide
RS-2323/RS-422 Link
Ethernet (LAN) Port
Host-to-Processor Instructions
Processor-Initiated Messages
Processor Error Responses
PRELIMINARY
Using the Command/Response Tables for SIS commands
Command/Response Table for SIS Commands
SIS Programmer’s Guide
The Annotator can be operated and configured using Simple Instruction Set (SIS™)
commands input via a PC connected to either of the processor’s serial ports or the
Ethernet port. See
RS-232/RS-422 Link
The Annotator has two rear ports and one front port that can be used for serial
control. All ports enable use of SIS commands and the Windows-based control
software. The default protocol for these ports is:
• 9600 baud, • 1 stop bit, • no parity, • no ow control, • 8-bit.
p
on pages 2-4 through 2-5 for connection details.
See
Ethernet (LAN) Port
The rear panel Ethernet connector on the unit can be connected to an Ethernet
LAN or WAN. Communications between the unit and the controlling device is via
Telnet (a TCP socket using port 23). The TCP port can be changed if necessary. This
connection makes SIS control of the unit possible using a computer connected to
the same LAN or WAN. The SIS commands and behavior of the unit are identical
to that when communicating to it via RS-232.
Ethernet connection
The Ethernet cable can be terminated as a straight-through cable or a crossover
cable and must be properly terminated for your application. See Appendix B for
cable termination details.
oand p
on page 2-4, and Appendix B for wiring details.
PRELIMINARY
Default IP addresses
To access the Annotator via the Ethernet port, you need the Extron IP address and
may need the subnet mask and the gateway address. If the IP address has been
changed to an address comprised of words and characters, the actual numeric IP
address can be determined using the ping (ICMP) utility (see Appendix B for more
details). If the addresses have not been changed, the factory-specified defaults are:
IP address: 192.168.254.254, subnet mask: 255.255.0.0, gateway address: 0.0.0.0
Establishing a connection
Establish a network connection to the processor as follows:
1. Open a TCP socket to port 23 using the processor’s IP address.
N
The processor responds with a copyright message including the date, the
N
N
2. If the processor is password protected, enter the appropriate administrator or
If the password is accepted, the processor responds with Login User or
If the password is not accepted, the Password prompt reappears.
If the local system administrators have not changed the value, the factory-
specified default, 192.168.254.254, is the correct value for this field.
name of the product, firmware version, part number, and the current date/
time.
If the processor is not password-protected, the device is ready to accept SIS
commands immediately after it sends the copyright message.
If the processor is password-protected, a password prompt appears below the
copyright message.
user password.
Login Administrator.
5-2
Annotator • SIS Programmer’s Guide
Connection Timeouts
The Ethernet link times out after a designated period of time of no communications.
By default, this timeout value is set to ve minutes but the value can be changed.
See the “Global congure IP port timeout” command on page 5-xx.
N
Extron recommends leaving the default timeout at five minutes and periodically
issuing the Query (Q) command to keep the connection active. If there are long
idle periods, Extron recommends disconnecting the socket and reopening the
connection when another command must be sent.
Number of connections
The Annotator can have up to 200 simultaneous TCP connections, including all http
sockets and Telnet connections. When the connection limit is reached, the processor
accepts no new connections until some have been closed. No error message
or indication is given that the connection limit has been reached. To maximize
performance of an IP Link device, the number of connections should stay low and
unnecessary open sockets should be closed.
Using Verbose Mode
Telnet connections to the processor can be used to monitor for changes that occur
on the processor, such as front panel operations and SIS commands from other
Telnet sockets or a serial port. For a Telnet session to receive change notices from
the processor, the Telnet session must be in verbose mode 1 or 3. See the Verbose
Mode command on page 5-xx. In verbose mode 1 or 3, the Telnet socket reports
changes in messages that resemble SIS command responses.
Host-to-Processor Instructions
SIS commands consist of one or more characters per command field. They do not
require any special characters to begin or end the command character sequence.
Each processor response to an SIS command ends with a carriage return and a line
feed (CR/LF = ]), which signals the end of the response character string. A string
is one or more characters.
PRELIMINARY
Processor-Initiated Messages
When a local event such as a front panel operation occurs, the processor responds
by sending a message to the host. The processor-initiated messages are listed
below.
The processor initiates the copyright message when powered on or when
connection via Internet protocol (IP) is established. Vx.xx is the rmware version
number.
]
Password:
The processor initiates the password message immediately after the copyright
message when the controlling system is connected using TCP/IP or Telnet and the
processor is password protected. The processor requires an administrator or user
level password before performing the commands entered.
N
]
The processor initiates the login message when a correct administrator or user
password has been entered. If the user and administrator passwords are the same,
the processor defaults to administrator privileges.
Password prompt is re-displayed if an incorrect password is entered.
Login Administrator
] and ]
]
]
Login User]
Annotator • SIS Programmer’s Guide
5-3
SIS Programmer’s Guide, cont’d
ASCII to HEX Conversion Ta ble
•
Reconfig]
The processor sends the Reconfig message whenever a new resolution is applied.
N
Exen
The processor initiates the Exe message when executive mode is toggled on or off
from the front panel. “n” is the executive mode status: 1 = on, 0 = off.
Processor Error Responses
When the Annotator receives an SIS command and determines that it is valid, it
performs the command and sends a response to the host device. If the processor
is unable to perform the command because the command is invalid or contains
invalid parameters, the processor returns an error response to the host. The error
response codes are:
E01 — Invalid input channel number (out of range)
E10 — Invalid command
E11 — Invalid preset number
E12 — Invalid output number/port number
E13 — Invalid parameter (out of range)
E14 — Command not available for this conguration
E17 — Invalid command for this signal type
E22 — Busy
E24 — Privilege violation
E25 — Device not present
E26 — Maximum number of connections exceeded
E27 — Invalid event number
E28 — Bad lename/le not found
Response given seen via RS-232 connection only.
]
Using the Command/Response Table for SIS Commands
PRELIMINARY
The command/response table begins on page 5-8. Lowercase letters are acceptable
in the command field except where indicated. The table below shows the
hexadecimal equivalent of ASCII characters used in the command/response tables.
ASCII to hexadecimal conversion
Symbols are used throughout the table to represent variables in the command/
response fields. Command and response examples are shown throughout the table.
Symbol denitions
]
= Carriage return with line feed
¦ or }
• = Space
E
= Carriage return with no line feed
or W = Escape key
5-4
Annotator • SIS Programmer’s Guide
N
X!
X@
0 = All outputs (default)
1 = Program only (BNC, MTP, optional output card)
2 = Preview only (VGA)
- = N/A (occurs when input is set to a high resolution signal format)
X1@
X1#
and leading zeros e.g., 075.3)
X1%
X1^
X1&
X1*
Default for low resolution video = 111%
Default for high resolutrion video = 100%
X1(
(default = 100 center point)
X2)
0 = Off (default)
1 = Color bars
2 = Crosshatch
3 = 4x4 Crosshatch
4 = Grayscale
If unit does not support or recognize the entered commands, nothing will
happen and no response is issued.
= Input selection, 1 to 7
= Output selection:
= Input video format:
= H/V start — 0 to 255 (default midpoint = 128)
= Pixel phase — 0 to 31 (default = 16)
= Total pixels — (±512 of the default value)
Active pixels — (±512 of the default value)
= Active lines — (±512 of the default value)
= Off/disable (0) or On/enable (1)
= Input standard:
= Internal temperature (in degrees Celsius)
= Horizontal and vertical frequencies (format is three digit with single decimal
= Picture adjustment — 0 to 127 (default 64)
= H and V position (zero location is 2048, and limits are ± the output resolution)
= H and V size (0 to 200% of the output area, in single pixel increments)
= Zoom (100 to 500%)
= Pan — 0 to 200 (zero location is 0, and limits are ± the output resolution)
= Test patterns:
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • SIS Programmer’s Guide
5-5
PRELIMINARY
SIS Programmer’s Guide, cont’d
5 = Ramp
6 = Alternating Pixels
7 = White eld
8 = Crop
9 = 1.33 Aspect ratio
10 = 1.78 Aspect ratio
11 = 1.85 Aspect ratio
12 = 2.35 Aspect ratio
13 = Safe area
14 = Blue mode
X2!
= Scaler resolution:
1 = 640 x 480 15 = 1440 x 900
2 = 800 x 600 16 = 1400 x 1050
3 = 852 x 480 17 = 1680 x 1050
4 = 1024 x 768 18 = 1600 x 1200
5 = 1024 x 852 19 = 1920 x 1200
6 = 1024 x 1024 20 = 480p
7 = 1280 x 768 21 = 576p
8 = 1280 x 800 22 = 720p
9 = 1280 x 1024 23 = 1080i
10 = 1360 x 765 24 = 1080p
11 = 1360 x 768 25 = 2048 x 1080
12 = 1365 x 768 13 = 1366 x 768 14 = 1365 x 1024
The fill setting applies to rectangles and ellipses drawn after the setting has been modified.
N
Annotator • SIS Programmer’s Guide
CommandASCII command
(host to processor)
Text conguration
Set text font
View font
Font files must be stored on the hardware in the nortxe-font folder.
N
Set text size
View text size
Line conguration
Set line weight
View size
Drop shadow
Enable drop shadow
Disable drop shadow
EX5!FONT}
EFONT}X5!]
EX5@TXSZ}
ETXSZ}X5@]
EX5$LNWT}
ELNWT}X5$]
E1SHDW}
E0SHDW}
Response
(processor to host)
X5!]
Font
X5@]
Txsz
X5$]
Lnwt
]
Shdw1
]
Shdw0
Additional
description
X5$
X5!
Set annotation font to
View current font le name.
Set annotation text size to
X5@
.
View current text size.
Set line weight to
pixels.
View current line weight
setting.
Enable a drop shadow.
Disable drop shadow.
.
View setting
Eraser size
Set eraser size
View size
Annotation edit functions
Clear all annotations
Undo last annotation
Redo annotation
Annotation display
Set output to show Annotation
View font
Cursor display
Set output to show cursor
View font
ESHDW}X1) ]
EX5$ERSR}
Ersr
X5$]
EERSR}X5$]
E0EDIT}
E1EDIT}
E2EDIT}
EX@ASHW}
Edit0
Edit1
Edit2
Ashw
EASHW}X@]
EX@CSHW}
Cshw
ECSHW}X@]
]
]
]
X@]
X@]
View current ll setting.
X5$
Set the eraser size to
pixels.
View current eraser size.
Clears all annotations on the
output. Cannot be undone.
Undoes the last annotation.
Seven states are held in
memory.
Previously removed
annotation is placed on the
output.
Set which video outputs
display annotations.
View setting.
Set which video outputs
display the cursor.
View setting.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • SIS Programmer’s Guide
5-17
SIS Programmer’s Guide, cont’d
CommandASCII command
(host to processor)
On-screen clock
Enable on-screen clock
View settings
On-screen clock horizontal position
Specific value
Increment up
Increment down
View settings
On-screen clock vertical position
Specific value
Increment up
Increment down
EX5^TIME}
ETIME}X5^]
E K X1^HCTR}
EK +HCTR}
EK -HCTR}
EK HCTR}X1^]
E K X1^VCTR}
EK +VCTR}
EK -VCTR}
Response
(processor to host)
X5^]
Time
X1^]
HctrK
X1^]
HctrK
X1^]
HctrK
X1^]
VctrK
X1^]
VctrK
X1^]
VctrK
Additional
description
Display the time on the
video output.
View setting.
Set horizontal position to
X1^
.
Shift clock right.
Shift clock left.
Horizontal position value
X1^
is
.
Set vertical centering to
Shift clock down.
Shift clock up.
X1^
.
PRELIMINARY
View settings
EK VCTR}X1^]
On-Screen Menu Conguration
Menu timeout
Set menu timeout
View timeout
Setting the timeout to zero disables the OSD timeout.
N
Menu display
Set which output to
show menu on
View setting
If the menu is being displayed on one output, annotating in the menu area on outputs not showing the menu still affects
N
the menu. The area is safe for annotation on any screen after the menu times out and docks away.
EX2*MDUR}
EMDUR}
EX@MSHW}
EMSHW}X@]
Mdur
Mdur
Mshw
X2*]
X2*]
X@]
Vertical position value is
X1^
.
Sets the Menu duration to
X2* seconds
View setting.
Sets which video outputs
display the OSD.
View setting.
.
5-18
Annotator • SIS Programmer’s Guide
CommandASCII command
(host to processor)
OSD capture button mode
Save to internal memory
Save to external location
View setting
E 0MCAP}
E 1MCAP}
E MCAP}
Image Capture/Recall
Image capture/recall to Annotator ash memory
Save image
Recall image
Mute image
Current image
The filename must be 16 characters or less, including the *.bmp extension.
N
E 0*filenameMF}Ims*filename]
E 0*filenameRF}Imr*filename]
E 0*0RF}Imr0*]
E RF}filename]
Response
(processor to host)
]
Mcap 0
]
Mcap 1
]
1] /0
Additional
description
Sets the OSD image capture
button to capture the image
to internal flash memory.
Sets the OSD image capture
button to send the image to
internal RAM memory. This
mode allows images to be
streamed to an external PC
for archiving/printing.
View setting.
Saves currently displayed
image to memory under
designated name.
Recalls displayed image.
Mutes image on the output
and reveals live input video
View currently displayed
image name.
Image Quick Capture
Save image to RAM
Stream image to PC
*Requires Quick Capture software to run on requesting PC.
N
Resets
Erase user-supplied Web pages
and files
Erase current directory and les
Erase current directory and
subdirectories
Erase ash memory
Reset all device settings to
factory default settings
Absolute system reset
Absolute system reset (but
retain IP)
E QCAP}Qcap]
E 1MF}
(raw bitmap data with
checksum)
E filenameEF}Del•filename]
E /EF}Ddl]
E //EF}Ddl]
E ZFFF}Zpf]
E ZXXX}Zpx]
E ZQQQ}Zpq]
E ZY}Zpy]
Saves currently displayed
image to RAM.
Steams image data for RAM
directly to requesting PC*.
Includes resetting IP to
192.168.254.254 and subnet
mask to 255.255.000.000.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • SIS Programmer’s Guide
5-19
SIS Programmer’s Guide, cont’d
CommandASCII command
(host to processor)
This reset is similar to ZQQQ but excludes IP address, subnet mask, gateway addresses, unit name, DHCP setting, and
N
port mapping (telnet/web/direct access) in order to maintain communications with device. Recommended after a firmware
update.
Information request
General information1/i
Query firmware versionQ/q
Query part numberN/n
View internal temperature
E 20STAT}STAT20•X1@]
Response
(processor to host)
X!
Vid
•TypX#•Std
]
x.xx
68-968-xx
]
X1!
•Blk
Additional
description
X1)
X1#
•Hrt
View part number.
Temperature in degrees
Celsius.
•Vrt
X1#
•Pip
X!]
PRELIMINARY
5-20
Annotator • SIS Programmer’s Guide
Annotator
Chapter Six
6
Annotator Software
Installing and Starting the Signal Processing Products Control Program
Using the Program
PRELIMINARY
Annotator Software
Installing and Starting the Signal Processing Products
Control Program
The Annotator can be operated via the Windows®-based Signal Processing Products
Control Program (SPPCP). This program is on the Extron Software Products DVD
(included with the unit) or available at www.extron.com. Install and run this
program on a Windows-based PC connected to either of the serial ports or the
Ethernet port. See page 2-4 for connection information. The program cannot be
run from the DVD.
Installing the program
1. Insert the DVD into the drive. The DVD self starts.
N
The Extron software window appears.
The DVD starts only if you have a DVD drive on your PC.
PRELIMINARY
N
2. Click the Software tab.
3. Scroll to the Signal Processing Products program and click Install.
4. Follow the on-screen instructions. The installation program creates a
• Signal Processing program
• Signal Processing Help
• Uninstall Signal Processing Control program
If the disc does not self-start, run Launch.exe from the disc.
C:\Program Files\Extron\Signal Processing folder. Three icons are created:
Starting the program
1.Click Start > Programs > Extron Electronics > Signal Processing > Signal
Processing Products Control Program.
The Select Connection Type window appears.
2. Either choose the comm (serial) port that is connected to the Annotator or
select the TCP/IP tab.
N
If you selected a serial port in step 2 click OK. The control program is ready
For a comm port, check the baud rate displayed in the comm port selection
window. To change the baud rate, click the Baud button, select the desired rate.
To exit without starting the program, click Cancel.
for operation.
6-2
Annotator • Annotator Software
3. If you selected TCP/IP tab in step 2, the TCP/IP Connection window
appears.
a. Examine the IP Address eld, which displays the last IP address entered, or
the drop-down box which lists the most recently used IP addresses.
If listed, select the applicable IP address, or enter the correct IP address in the
field.
N
b. If the unit is password protected, enter the
c. Click Connect. The Control Program is ready
Using the Program
The Signal Processing Products Control Program (SPPCP) is used to configure and
operate the Annotator from the PC on which the program resides.
Orientation
The SPPCP main window (gure 6-1) has 5 tabs: Control, I/O Configuration,
Advanced Settings, Image Capture, Font.
The menu bar on the main window shows File, Options, Tools, and Help. Click on each
as desired.
At the bottom of the window is the status bar, indicating the status of the
connection or any configuration error messages.
192.168.254.254 is the factory-specified
default IP address.
appropriate administrator or user password in
the Password field.
for operation.
Click on each as desired.
N
Figure 6-1 — The control program main window
For detailed Signal Processing Product Control Program instructions when the
program is open; press F1 or click on Help, Contents.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Annotator Software
6-3
PRELIMINARY
Annotator Software, cont’d
Control program menus
File menu
Click on this to open a drop-down menu displaying
six selectable options; Connect, Disconnect,
Save Configuration..., Restore Configuration...,
File Manager, and Exit.
• Connect — Select this to reconnect the Annotator (or
connect a new device) when it has been disconnected
from the Signal Processing Products Control Program. Then follow the steps for
“Starting the program” on page 6-2.
• Disconnect — Select this to disconnect the unit from the Signal Processing
Products Control Program. The SPPCP remains open, but items on the main
window are grayed out and configuration via the SPPCP is not available.
• Save Configuration... — Select this to save the current configuration.
A secondary window opens allowing choice of items to save, and selecting a
folder location for the saved xxx.cfg files.
hese files are saved to the root directory of the Annotator, they are accessible
N
• Restore Configuration... — Select this to restore a saved configuration.
• File Manager — Select this to load the Extron IP Link
N
• Exit — Select this to exit the Control Program. This disconnects and closes the
If t
at a later time.
A secondary window opens allowing a choice of which folder to restore the files
from. A pop-up confirmation window opens allowing the action to be completed
or cancelled.
This application is useful in uploading and downloading files to and from
IP Link-enabled devices.
This option becomes enabled when the File menu is accessed after installing
File Manager. In order to use this option, download the IP Link File Manager
application at www.extron.com.
Signal Processing Products Control Program application.
®
File Manager application.
6-4
Options menu
Click on this to open a drop-down menu displaying
two selectable options: Show Splash Screen, and
Display Errors on Status Bar.
• Show Splash Screen — Select this to show the Extron
Control Program splash screen upon startup. Deselected, the program opens
immediately at the Select Connection Type window.
• Display Errors on Status Bar — Select this to display any operation errors on the
status bar at the bottom of the window
Annotator • Annotator Software
Signal Processing Products
Tools menu
Click on this to open a drop-down box displaying
nine selectable options: Data View/Trace Window...
Executive Mode, Image Quick Capture...,
On Screen Display, RS-232 Touch Screen
Configuration..., Sync Scaler to Matrix Switcher...,
System Settings..., Reset, and Update Firmware....
• Data View/Trace Window... — Select this to open
a separate window in which the transmit and receive (Tx/Rx)
data between the control
software on the host PC and the Annotator can be viewed in
ASCII format (see figure at right). During data transmission
and receipt, the data tracer window is constantly updated. To
close the window, click Close or the X in the window’s top
right corner.
• Executive Mode — Select this to open a secondary drop-down
box, allowing selection between Input Switch/Freeze only,
On, or Off. Select as desired.
• Image Quick Capture — Select this to open a secondary
window. Within that window select the image to capture,
where to save the image to if desired, and/or to print the image (after capture).
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Annotator Software
6-5
PRELIMINARY
Annotator Software, cont’d
• On Screen Display — Select this to open a secondary drop-down box, offering
the choice of using the Default OSD or the Custom OSD. Select as desired. If
selecting Custom OSD, a separate window opens allowing customization of the
OSD menu bar (Button OSD) and inputs selection bar (Input OSD).
• RS-232 Touch Screen Configuration... — Select
this to open a secondary window. Within that
window select the applicable comm port (top or
bottom), the touch screen type and upload (or
delete) the relevant driver. Click Close or the X
in the window’s top right corner to exit without
making changes.
• Sync Scaler to Matrix Switcher — Select this to
open a secondary window. Within that window
enter the IP address of the matrix switcher to which the Annotator is connected.
If required enter the password, then click Connect to Matrix. Select the output
number from the Matrix Output to Annotator
drop-down list and click Take. The Matrix
Status section displays the matrix output
that is being monitored and the tied input.
The Annotator Input #3 section displays the
current status of the input being used.
N
Click Refresh Status to update the status of the matrix switcher. Refreshing
If you need to change the matrix IP address or to which output of the matrix the
The matrix switcher must be connected to
via a configured input on the Annotator.
See page 3-12 for information.
The matrix and the Annotator must to
be connected to an active network at all
times to allow the products to remain
synchronized. If the connection is lost,
the script needs to be restarted by either sending the SIS command or by power
cycling the Annotator.
the status returns updated information about which scaler input is tied to a
particular matrix output.
Annotator is connected, click Remove Sync Scripts.
6-6
Annotator • Annotator Software
• System Settings... — Select this to open a
secondary window. This allows changes
to be made to various device settings: IP
and RS-232 connections, date/time, and
passwords. Select the applicable tab,
change the settings as desired, and click
Submit to make the changes effective.
N
Click Cancel or the X in the window’s top right corner to exit without making
• Reset — If it is necessary to reset the Annotator, select this to open a secondary
Reset to Factory Defaults resets all settings on the device to their factory
Reset to Absolute Defaults Except IP Settings resets all setting on the device
Select as desired.
• Update Firmware... — Selecting this opens the
In order for the Update Firmware function to work,
To download and install the Firmware Loader
1. Go to www.extron.com.
2. Enter “Firmware Loader” in the Search eld and press Enter.
3. Locate the Firmware Loader application in the search results and click
4. Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the download.
To update the device’s firmware:
1. From the Tools menu, select Update Firmware. The SPPCP minimizes and
2. Click Browse to search for the device-specific firmware file (with the file
3. Click Upload. This uploads the new firmware to the connected device.
4. Exit the Firmware Loader. The SPPCP restores itself and displays the
Changing the IP address may result in
loss of connection to the LAN.
Only the baud rate can be changed
when selecting the RS-232 tab.
changes.
drop-down box. Two options are available: Reset to Factory Defaults and Reset
to Absolute Defaults Except IP Settings.
defaults, including all video and audio settings, and clears all configuration files
from the device.
to their defaults, including all captured images and the customized On Screen
Display. IP settings are not reset.
Firmware Loader application (where already
installed on a connected PC). The Firmware
Loader uploads new firmware to the device,
through a serial port or TCP/IP connection.
PRELIMINARY
the Firmware Loader application must be installed
on the connected PC. If already installed, skip
steps 1 through 4 below.
application:
Download Now!
the Firmware Loader application opens.
extension “.S19”) that has been downloaded to the connected PC.
Connect dialog box. This dialog appears since the connection is lost after a
firmware upload. Re-enter the connection information in the Connect dialog
box to re-establish communication with the device.
Annotator • Annotator Software
6-7
Annotator Software, cont’d
Help menu
Click on this to open a drop-down menu displaying
ve selectable options: Contents, Extron Home
Page, Check for Updates, Unit Info... and About....
• Contents — Select this (or press F1) to bring up
the Help le which gives step-by-step instructions
to configure the Annotator using the SPPCP
program. The Help File opens in a separate
window (see gure 6-2). Select the subject matter
from the contents section at the left side of the
window.
PRELIMINARY
Figure 6-2 — The control program’ Help File’s main window
• Extron Home Page — Select this to open the Extron Web site
(www.extron.com) home page. From this link, device firmware and necessary
applications such as Firmware Loader and IP Link File Manager can be
downloaded, and supporting documentation for Extron products can be viewed.
• Check For Updates — Select this to update the software control program
(SPPCP). If an update is available follow any on-screen instructions to install it.
A dialog box appears if no updates are currently available. Click OK or the X in
the window’s top right corner to close it.
• Unit Info... — Select this to open a dialog box with information about the
connected device. The box shows the part number,
the name, model description, currently installed
firmware version and build, and
the device’s internal temperature.
6-8
Annotator • Annotator Software
Control tab
The Control tab displays the current configuration of the Annotator, with numbered
boxes representing the video inputs. Also shown on the Control tab are the PIP
control buttons, current Picture Adjustment values, input and user presets, as well
as Mute, Freeze and Auto Image buttons.
Figure 6-3 — The Control tab screen
• Inputs — The current active input is shown (yellow). Select a desired input
button to change to that input.
• PIP Control — To swap a selected Picture-In-Picture input for the main input as
desired, click Swap. To select a different PIP input click on that PIP input button,
then click Swap. To turn the PIP feature off, click Off.
• Picture Adjustments — The Picture Adjustments section at the bottom of the
Control tab has three tables: Image, Input Settings, and Zoom/Pan. Each table’s
value eld can be adjusted as desired. Refer to the SPPCP Help File for details.
• Input Presets — The specific settings for size, centering, contrast, brightness,
detail, zoom, and input conguration of an input can be saved to a preset. Up to
128 input presets can be saved. A saved preset can be recalled as desired.
Select a preset number and click Save or Recall as applicable.
N
• User Presets — A user preset saves specific settings for color, brightness, detail,
• Video Mute— Select this to mute or unmute the video image. When selected,
• Freeze — Select this to freeze an image for use as a logo or for annotation.
• Auto Image — Select this to perform an auto image on an input.
Saving to an existing preset overwrites the prior saved data in favor of the new.
size, zoom and pan, and centering and up to 16 user presets per input are
available. These settings can then be recalled and applied to an applicable input.
Select a preset number and click Save or Recall as desired.
the button text turns red.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Annotator Software
6-9
Annotator Software, cont’d
I/O Conguration tab
The I/O Conguration tab allows input and output conguration, as well as EDID
emulation settings to be adjusted.
Figure 6-4 — The I/O Configuration tab screen
PRELIMINARY
• Input Config — Set a suitable video type for an input by clicking on the drop-
down box (see input 7 above) and selecting a listed video type.
If Auto Image on an input is desired mark the check box.
Check Film Mode if 3:2 pull down detection for NTSC and 2:2 film detection for
PAL video sources is relevant.
• Output Config — To configure an output’s resolution, refresh rate, output type,
or sync polarity, select the desired values from the respective drop-down list.
• EDID Emulation — To set resolution and refresh rates for EDID Emulation,
select the values from the drop-down list. Alternatively select Match Output to
automatically set the EDID to match the output resolution and refresh rate.
6-10
Annotator • Annotator Software
Advanced Settings tab
The Advanced Settings tab allows advanced functions to be configured. These
include test pattern selection, and advanced features, used primarily during initial
setup.
Figure 6-5 — The Advanced Settings tab screen
• Test Pattern — Select any of the 14 test patterns to aid setting up an output
display device. A small thumbnail of the pattern is shown on the tab (see above).
Select Off where a test pattern is not needed
• Advanced Features — Within this section RGB delay can be adjusted (from
0 to 5.0 seconds) in 0.1 second intervals with each click of the scroll arrows.
In addition, auto memory can be turned on or off, and switch effect can be
activated. If using mini twisted pair devices, pre-peaking can be turned on to
compensate for long cable runs.
• On Screen Display — Within this section selections can be made to how
annotation display and cursor display is handled by choosing form each dropdown list. In addition by selecting or deselecting a check box, drop shadow on
annotations can be turned on or off.
• Capture Mode — These two selectable radio buttons allow a choice of locations
for saving Quick Capture captured images to; either internal or external memory.
• Menu — The menu section allows a choice of display modes (all outputs,
program only, preview only, or none) and the display duration, either from 1 to
64 seconds (adjustable in 1 second intervals) or always on. Select as desired.
• Clock — In this section the clock display mode can be set or disabled, and it’s
on-screen horizontal and vertical position can be adjusted.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Annotator Software
6-11
Annotator Software, cont’d
Scan Converter tab
N
The Scan Converter tab allows viewing and changing of the configuration settings.
for the optional scan converter output board.
Figure 6-6 — The Scan Converter tab screen
The Scan Converter tab only appears if the optional scan converter output board
is installed in the Annotator.
PRELIMINARY
• Picture Adjustments — The Picture Adjustments and Image Filter sections of the
Scan Converter tab allows adjustments to be made to the image settings of the
scan converted output. Adjustable image settings are: Horizontal Center,
Vertical Center, Horizontal Size, and Vertical Size. Change the value eld (from
0 to 4095) as required. In addition the Image Filter settings (flicker, horizontal
detail, and encoder sharpness) can be set as desired from each drop-down list.
• Output Config — In this section the output standard (PAL or NTSC) and the
format of the scan converted output (S-video/Composite, YUVi, or RGsB) can be
set. Select the applicable standard and format as desired.
Image Capture tab
The Image Capture tab allows capturing, saving, recalling, and deletion of
displayed images.
6-12
Figure 6-7 — The Image Capture tab screen
Annotator • Annotator Software
• Image Capture — Use this section to capture a displayed image. Enter a suitable
name (maximum 12 characters) and click Capture.
• Image Recall — Use this section to recall a captured image. Select the desired
image and click Preview to see a thumbnail image on the connected PC or Recall
to show the image on a connected display device. In addition, a displayed image
can be hidden and a captured image can be deleted within this section.
Font tab
The Font tab allows generation and selection of font type used by the Annotator.
Figure 6-8 — The Advanced Settings tab screen
• Font Generation — Use this to generate a font type to use by selecting from the
font Style drop-down list and font style (regular or bold). Select the country
whose font characters are to be used (United States, France, or Germany) and
click Load. Enter a le name for the saved font le in the Save As dialog box and
click Save.
• Font Selection — Within this section select a font to use from the list and click
Apply. If so desired check the Set to Default Font box. To delete a font select it
and click Delete.
For full details on the tabs and using the software, refer to the Help File within
the SPPCP.
Status bar
The status bar appears at the bottom of the SPPCP screen. It displays information
about the application’s current status as well as that of the device.
It shows unit connected, connection type (IP address or comm port), current user
permission level (for example, Administrator), and any error information. If
connected via Telnet, then the IP address or unit name of the device are displayed,
and if connected via serial port, the baud rate and port number are displayed.
Error information appears for 5 seconds in the status bar and then is replaced by
connection and device information.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Annotator Software
6-13
Annotator
Chapter Seven
7
HTML Operation
Accessing the Web Pages
System Status Page
Configuration Pages
File Management Page
Control Pages
PRELIMINARY
Image Page
HTML Operation
Accessing the Web Pages
PRELIMINARY
The Annotator can be controlled and operated through its Ethernet port, connected
via a LAN or WAN, using a Web browser such as Microsoft® Internet Explorer®.
The browser displays the unit’s factory-installed Web pages, which provide an
alternative means of viewing and operating the device.
N
Access the HTML pages as follows:
1. Start the Web browser program.
2. Click in the browser’s Address field and enter your Annotator’s IP address.
N
4. If you want the browser to display a page other than the default page (such as
N
N
5. Press the keyboard’s Enter key. The Annotator checks to see if the unit is
If the unit is not password protected, the System Status Web page is
If the unit is password protected, the network password dialog box is
If your Ethernet connection to the Annotator is unstable, try turning off the
proxy server in your Web browser. To do this in Microsoft Internet Explorer,
click Tools > Internet Options > Connections > LAN Settings, and clear the
“Use a proxy server...” check box. Click OK.
If the local system administrators have not changed the value, the factory-
specified default, 192.168.254.254, is the correct value for this field.
a custom page that you have uploaded), enter a slash (/) and the name of the
file to open.
The browser’s Address field should display the address in the following format:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/{optional_file_name.html}
The following characters are invalid in file names:
+ ~ , @ = ‘ [ ] { } < > ’ “ ; : | \ and space.
password protected.
displayed.
displayed (figure 7-1).
7-2
Figure 7–1 — Example of a network password dialog box
6. In the Password field, enter the appropriate administrator or user password.
If desired, select the check box to have the system input your password the
next time you enter your Annotator’s IP address. Click OK.
N
Annotator • HTML Operation
A user name entry is not required.
Some Web pages may not be available or may be viewable only when logged in
as a user.
The Annotator checks several possibilities, in the following order, and then
responds accordingly:
•Does the address include a specic le name, such as 192.168.254.254/
file_name.html? If so, the unit downloads that HTML page.
•Is there a file in the device’s memory that is named “index.html”?
If so, the device downloads “index.html” as the default startup page.
•If neither of the above conditions is true, the device downloads the
factory-installed default startup page, “nortxe_index.html” (figure 7-2),
also known as the System Status page.
Any of the five main pages (System Status, Configuration, File Management,
Control, and Images) can be accessed at any time by clicking on the relevant tab.
Some of the main pages have a series of sub-pages, accessible by clicking on the
links in the sidebar menu.
System Status Page
The System Status page (figure 7-2) displays system information (unit name, model,
firmware version, etc.), IP settings, and serial port settings. The page updates itself
periodically to reflect the latest status of the Annotator components. If a variable
changes, the display shows the change in status the next time it updates.
Figure 7-2 — System Status page
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • HTML Operation
7-3
HTML Operation, cont’d
Conguration Pages
The Configuration pages allow System settings (such as IP address, date/time, etc.),
scaler settings ( ), and passwords (admin and user), to be configured as desired.
Additionally by selecting the Firmware Upgrade link the current rmware can be
upgraded.
System Settings page
The Annotator displays the System Settings page (figure 7-3) when you click the
Configuration tab. The screen consists of fields in which you can view and edit
IP administration and system date and time settings. See Appendix B for basic
information about IP addresses and subnetting.
PRELIMINARY
Figure 7–3 — System Configuration page
On password-protected connections, there are two levels of protection:
administrator and user.
Administrators have full access to all unit capabilities and editing functions. Users
can change inputs, create and recall presets, change images, and view all settings
with the exception of passwords.
Ethernet connection to the unit, either entering SIS commands (see chapter
•
5, “SIS Programmer’s Guide”) or using the Extron Signal Processing
Products Control Program (see chapter 6, “Annotator Software”) is password
protected.
Connection via the RS-232/RS-422 port is not password protected.
•
IP Settings elds
The IP Settings fields provide a location for viewing and editing settings unique to
the Ethernet interface. After editing any of the settings on this page, click Submit at
the bottom of the IP Settings section.
7-4
Annotator • HTML Operation
Unit Name eld
The Unit Name eld contains the name used as the “from” information when the
Annotator e-mails notification of its failed or repaired status. This name field can
be changed to any valid name, up to 24 alphanumeric characters.
N
DHCP radio buttons
The DHCP On radio button directs the device to ignore any entered IP addresses
and to obtain its IP address from a Dynamic Host Conguration Protocol (DHCP)
server (if the network is DHCP capable).
The DHCP Off radio button turns DHCP off. Contact the local system
administrator to determine this control’s setting.
IP Address eld
The IP Address field contains the IP address of the Annotator. This value is
encoded in the unit’s flash memory.
Valid IP addresses consist of four 1-, 2-, or 3-digit numeric subelds separated by
dots (periods). Each eld can be numbered from 000 through 255. Leading zeros,
up to 3 digits total per eld, are optional. Values of 256 and above are invalid.
The factory-installed default address is 192.168.254.254, but if this conicts with
other equipment at your installation, you can change the IP address to any valid
value.
N
Gateway IP Address eld
The Gateway IP Address eld identies the address of the gateway to the mail
server to be used if the device and the mail server are not on the same subnet.
The gateway IP address has the same validity rules as the system IP address.
The following characters are invalid in the device name:
+ ~ , @ = ‘ [ ] { } < > ’ “ ; : | \ and ?.
IP address changes can cause conflicts with other equipment. Only local system
administrators should change IP addresses.
PRELIMINARY
Subnet Mask eld
The Subnet Mask field is used to determine whether the Annotator is on the same
subnet as the mail server when you are subnetting. For more information, see
“Subnetting — A Primer”, in Appendix B, “Ethernet Connection”.
MAC Address eld
The Media Access Control (MAC) Address is hard coded in the device and cannot
be changed.
Firmware eld
This field shows the firmware version number. This field changes only when the
firmware is updated.
Model eld
This field shows the model (Annotator) and cannot be changed.
Part Number eld
This eld shows the Annotator part number (60-968-xx) and cannot be changed.
Annotator • HTML Operation
7-5
HTML Operation, cont’d
Date/Time Settings elds
The Date/Time Settings fields (figure 7-4) provide a location for viewing and
setting the time functions.
Figure 7–4 — Date/Time Settings fields
Change the date and time settings as follows:
1. Click the desired variable’s drop box. The adjustable variables are month,
2. Click and drag the slider or click the scroll up
3. Click on the desired variable.
N
N
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for other variables that need to be changed.
5. Select the appropriate Daylight Saving radio button. To turn off daylight
PRELIMINARY
N
6. Click the Submit at the bottom of the Date/Time Settings section to implement
day, year, hours, minutes, AM/PM, and (time) zone. A drop-down scroll box
appears.
or down buttons until the
desired variable is visible.
If setting the time, set the local time. The Zone variable allows you to then enter
the offset from Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
The Zone field identifies the standard time zone that has been selected and
displays the amount of time, in hours and minutes, that the local time varies
from the GMT international time reference.
savings time, select Off.
When daylight saving time is enabled, the unit updates its internal clock
between Standard Time and Daylight Saving Time in the spring and fall on the
date that the time change occurs in the United States of America and parts of
Europe and Brazil. When daylight saving time is turned off, the unit does not
adjust its time reference.
your selections.
7-6
Annotator • HTML Operation
Scaler Settings page
Access the Scaler Settings page (figure 7-5) by clicking the Scaler Settings link on
the sidebar menu on the Configuration page.
Figure 7–5 — Scaler settings page
The Scaler Status page displays input configuration settings (input signal format,
auto image and film mode status) and output configuration settings (resolution
and refresh rates, output sync format, and polarity), and advanced configuration
settings (RGB delay, test pattern selection, auto memory status, switch effect, and
MTP pre-peaking setting, and EDID resolution and refresh rates). Any settings
can be changed and the unit updated to the new settings. The page updates itself
periodically to reflect the latest status of the Annotator components. If a variable
changes, the display shows the change in status the next time it updates.
Input conguration
For each of the seven inputs, the input format can be changed by clicking on the
drop-down arrow and selecting the appropriate signal type:
N
• Input 1: RGB, YUVp/HDTV, Auto Detect
For each input Auto Image can be set on or off.
For each of the inputs Film mode can be enabled or disabled.
N
Selecting Auto Detect allows the device to automatically set the input to the
appropriate signal format.
Input 2: RGB, YUVp/HDTV, Auto Detect
Input 3: RGB, YUVp/HDTV, RGBcvS, YUVi, S-video, composite, Auto Detect
Input 4: YUVi, S-video, composite, Auto Detect
Input 5: S-video, composite, Auto Detect
Input 6: DVI
Input 7: SDI, HD-SDI, Auto Detect
Film mode processing helps maximize image detail and sharpness for NTSC,
PAL, and HDTV 1080i sources that originated from film.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • HTML Operation
7-7
HTML Operation, cont’d
Output conguration
Depending on the optional output card installed, the output connector and display
device being used, the resolution and refresh rates can be set to one of 81 output
rates from 640x480/50 Hz to 1920x1200, including HDTV 1080p/60 Hz. For a full
table of output rates see page 3-8.
The output sync format can be chosen from RGBHV, RGsB, YUV bi-or tri-level sync.
Output polarity can be selected from H-/V- (default), H+/V-, H+/V+, or H-/V+.
Advanced conguration
Within this section, RGB delay can be set from a range of 0.0 seconds up to
5.0 seconds in 0.1 second steps. Use the drop-down box to select the desired
setting. When switching inputs, the new input is displayed after the current RGB
delay time, for example, 2.0 seconds.
If desired, an internal test pattern can be selected from the drop-down list of
14 patterns in order to aid the setting up a display device.
Switch effect can be toggled between Cut and Fade. The selected effect is seen on
the connected display when inputs are switched.
Auto memories can be toggled on or off as desired.
When using the MTP (mini twisted pair) output, the pre-peaking setting can
be turned on or off to compensate for the poor image quality of video signals
transmitted over long distance twisted pair cable runs to a remote display. A
compatible Extron MTP Series Twisted Pair Receiver is required for this output
type.
Using EDID emulation, the Annotator provides a means for specifying the rate of
the incoming DVI or VGA signal, and allows proper communication with the video
source. EDID settings can be selected from the drop-down resolution and refresh
rate lists.
PRELIMINARY
Figure 7–6 — RGB delay, Test pattern, and EDID selections
7-8
Annotator • HTML Operation
Passwords page
Access the Passwords page (figure 7-7) by clicking the Passwords link on the
sidebar menu on Configuration page.
Figure 7–7 — Passwords page
The fields on the Passwords page are for entering and verifying administrator and
user passwords. Passwords are case sensitive and are limited to 12 upper- and
lowercase alphanumeric characters. Each password must be entered twice – once
in the Password field and then again in the Re-enter Password field to the right.
Characters in these elds are masked by four bullets (••••). If you do not want to
password-protect an access level, leave the Password and the Re-Enter Password
fields blank. After entering the desired password in both fields, click Submit at the
bottom of the page.
N
To clear an existing password so that no password is required, delete the bullets
in the Password and Re-enter Password fields and enter a space in each field, then
click Submit at the bottom of the page.
An administrator password must be created before a user password can be
created.
Some items may not be available or may be viewable only, when logged in
as a user.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • HTML Operation
7-9
HTML Operation, cont’d
Firmware Upgrade page
The Firmware Upgrade page (gure 7-8) provides a way to replace the rmware
that is coded on the Annotator’s control board without needing to take the device
out of service.
Figure 7–8 — Firmware Upgrade page
PRELIMINARY
N
Update the Annotator rmware as follows:
1. Visit the Extron Web site, www.extron.com, and download the latest firmware
2. Access the Annotator internal Web pages.
3. Select the Configuration tab.
4. On the Conguration page, click the Firmware Upgrade link on the left
5. Click Browse. A Choose file window opens.
6. Navigate to the folder where you saved the firmware upgrade file. Select the
The Firmware Upgrade page is only for replacing the firmware that controls all
the device operation. To insert your own HTML pages, see File Management
Page, later in this chapter.
file to your computer.
a. On the Extron Web page, select the Downloads tab.
b. On the Download Center page, click the Firmware link on the left sidebar
menu.
c. Click on the Annotator name.
d. On the next screen, fill in the required information, then click the
e. On the File Download - Security Warning window, click Save.
f. On the Save As window, browse to the folder where you want to save the
firmware file, and click Save. The firmware installation file is placed on
your hard drive.
sidebar menu.
file.
7-10
Annotator • HTML Operation
Figure 7–9 — Choose file window with a firmware file selected
N
N
7. Click Open.
8. On the Firmware Upgrade page, click Upload.
While the rmware is uploading, the Upload button changes to Uploading... .
Valid firmware files must have the file extension “.S19.” Any other file
extension is not a firmware upgrade.
The original factory-installed firmware is permanently available on the
Annotator. If the attempted firmware upload fails for any reason, the device
reverts to the factory-installed firmware.
When the uploading process is complete, the button changes back to Upload.
The uploading may take a few minutes.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • HTML Operation
7-11
HTML Operation, cont’d
File Management Page
This page allows the user to upload or delete user les (such as HTML pages, or
bitmaps) from the Annotator.
PRELIMINARY
Figure 7–10 — File Management page
N
The files listed in figure 7-10 are shown for example only and may not be present
Uploading les
Files to be uploaded to the Annotator must contain only valid alphanumeric
characters and underscores.
N
To upload files from the server, follow these steps:
1. Click Browse (to the right of the file name field).
2. Browse to locate the le that you want to upload, and open it. The le’s
3. Click Upload File. The selected file name appears in the Files column on the
N
The following characters are invalid in file names:
name and directory path are displayed in the file name field on the File
Management screen.
File Management screen. (Files are listed separately under headings of their
extensions.)
If you want one of the pages that you create and upload to be the default startup
on your unit.
+ ~ , @ = ‘ [ ] { } < > ’ “ ; : | \ and space.
page, name that file “index.html.”
7-12
Annotator • HTML Operation
Adding a directory
To add a directory or folder to the Annotator’s file system, follow these steps:
1. Enter the directory name in the Dir: eld, following the slash (/).
2. Click the Add Dir button or click Add Dir.
3. With the directory name displayed, perform the Uploading les procedure
described in the previous section to add a file to the directory. The directory
name appears at the top of the Files column, preceded by a slash.
To add more files to the directory, click the directory name to open it, then use the
Uploading les procedure. To exit the directory, click (root) or (back).
Other le management activities
You can also perform the following tasks on the File Management screen:
Open a file — Click on the name of the file in the Files column.
Delete a file — Click Delete (at the right end of the line that contains the file you
want to remove).
Delete all files — Click Delete All.
Display files by file extension — The Filter by File Extension menu lists the
extensions of the files that have been uploaded to the Annotator. This menu lets
you choose to display only files with the extension you select. Click Select All to
display all uploaded files.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • HTML Operation
7-13
HTML Operation, cont’d
Control Pages
These three Control pages (User Control, Presets, and PIP Setup) allow limited
device conguration. From the User Control page, the selection and viewing of
inputs, mute and freeze selection, and execution of auto image is possible. Picture
control and input sampling is also available on the User Control page. From the
Presets page, up to 16 Memory presets and up to 30 Input presets can be saved
and recalled. Using the PIP (Picture-in-Picture) page an input can be selected
and swapped to become either the main image or the secondary (PIP) image. In
addition, the PIP can be turned off and auto image can be performed an either
input. Within PIP Setup limited picture control is possible. The Control pages
initially open on the User Control page.
User Control page
The User Control page emulates some of the front panel features and displays the
current picture control settings and input sampling data (see figure 7-11).
In addition, image muting/unmuting, freezing/unfreezing and Auto Image can be
selected.
PRELIMINARY
Figure 7–11 — User Control page
To select an input to be displayed, click on an input number. The selected input is
displayed.
To mute or unmute, freeze or unfreeze the input image, click on the appropriate
button. Muting the image blanks the display screen. Unmuting the image allows
the image to be displayed.
Freezing the image keep the same image displayed, even when the input is
switched. Unfreezing the image allows images from switched inputs to be viewed.
7-14
Annotator • HTML Operation
Presets page
From this page up to 16 Memory or 30 Input presets can be saved and recalled.
Figure 7–12 — Presets page
To save the current configuration to a memory or input preset, click on the
applicable drop-down box, scroll to the desired preset number and click Save.
To recall a memory or input preset as the current configuration, click on the
applicable drop-down box, scroll to the desired preset number and click Recall.
The current configuration is then replaced by the recalled configuration.
PIP page
With this page, Picture-in-Picture setup is possible by selecting the main image and
the secondary PIP image inputs.
Figure 7–13 — PIP page
To toggle between two inputs click Swap.
To turn off the PIP format click Off.
Auto image is applied to any selected input when Auto Image is clicked on.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • HTML Operation
7-15
HTML Operation, cont’d
Images Page
This page allows images (.bmp format) to be added to or deleted from the
Annotator, previewed, and recalled to be shown on a connected display device.
PRELIMINARY
Figure 7–14 — Images page
To add an image, click Add, browse to the image location on the connected PC, and
click Upload Image. The image is uploaded to theAnnotator and a thumbnail of the
image is viewable on the Images Page (see figure 7-14).
N
To preview an image without displaying it, click on the thumbnail.
To display an image click on a thumbnail image and then click Recall. The image is
displayed. If no image appears on the display device, check the input selected and
image format is correct.
To delete an image click on a thumbnail and then click Delete. The image is deleted
from the Annotator files.
The image is not yet displayed.
7-16
Annotator • HTML Operation
Annotator
Appendix A
A
Reference Information
Specifications — Annotator
Part Numbers, Cables, and Accessories
PRELIMINARY
Reference Information
Specications — Annotator
Video input
Number/signal type ..................... 2 RGBHV, RGBS, RGsB, component video (Y, R-Y, B-Y; progressive or HD)
1 RGBHV, RGBS, RGsB, component video (Y, R-Y, B-Y; interlaced,
progressive, HD), S-video, composite video
1 component video (Y, R-Y, B-Y; interlaced), S-video, composite video
1 white-orange 1 white-orange
2 orange 2 orange
3 white-green 3 white-green
4 blue 4 blue
5 white-blue 5 white-blue
6 green 6 green
7 white-brown 7 white-brown
8 brown 8 brown
Crossover Cable
(for direct connection to a PC)
End 1 End 2
Pin Wire Color Pin Wire Color
1 white-orange 1 white-green
2 orange 2 green
3 white-green 3 white-orange
4 blue 4 blue
5 white-blue 5 white-blue
6 green 6 orange
7 white-brown 7 white-brown
8 brown 8 brown
ACT
LINK
LAN
Ethernet Link
The rear panel Ethernet connector on the Annotator can be connected to
an Ethernet LAN or WAN. This connection makes SIS control of the unit
possible using a computer connected to the same LAN.
Ethernet connection
The Ethernet cable can be terminated as a straight-through cable or a crossover
cable and must be properly terminated for your application (gure B-1).
Crossover cable — Direct connection between the computer and the
•
Annotator.
Patch (straight) cable — Connection of the Annotator to an Ethernet LAN.
•
PRELIMINARY
B-2
Default address
Ping to determine Extron IP address
Annotator • Ethernet Connection
Figure B–1 — RJ-45 connector pinout tables
To access the Annotator via the Ethernet port, you need the unit’s IP address. If the
address has been changed to an address comprised of words and characters, the
actual numeric IP address can be determined using the ping utility. If the address
has not been changed, the factory-specied default is 192.168.254.254.
Ping can also be used to test the Ethernet link to the Annotator
.
Theping utility is available at the DOS prompt. Ping tests the Ethernet interface
between the computer and the Annotator. Ping can also be used to determine the
actual numeric IP address from an alias and to determine the web address.
Ping the device as follows:
C:\>ping 192.168.254.254
Pinging 192.168.254.254 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.254.254: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.254.254: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.254.254: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.254.254: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=128
Ping statistics for 192.168.254.254:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms
1. From the Windows Start menu, select Run... . The Run window opens.
2. In the Open text field, enter command.
3. Click OK. A DOS command window opens.
4. At the DOS prompt, enter ping IP address. The computer returns a display
similar to gure B-2.
The line Pinging ... reports the actual numeric IP address, regardless of
whether you entered the actual numeric IP address or an alias name.
Figure B–2 — Ping response
Ping to determine Web IP address
The ping utility has a modifier, -a, that directs the command to return the Web
address rather than the numeric IP address.
At the DOS prompt, enter ping -a IP address. The computer’s return display is
similar to the ping response shown in gure B-2, except that when you specify
the -a modifier, the line Pinging mail... reports the Web IP address instead of the
numeric IP address, regardless of whether you entered the actual numeric IP
address or an alias name.
Connect as a Telnet client
The Telnet utility is available from the DOS prompt. Telnet allows you to input SIS
commands to the Annotator from the PC via the Ethernet link and the LAN.
Access the DOS prompt and start Telnet as follows:
1. From the Windows Start menu, select Run... . The Run window opens.
2. In the Open text field, enter command.
3. Click OK. A DOS command window opens.
4. At the DOS prompt, enter Telnet. The computer returns a display similar to
gure B-3, on the next page.
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Ethernet Connection
B-3
Ethernet Connection, cont’d
Microsoft (R) windows 2000 (TM) Version 5.0 (Build 2195)
Welcome to Microsoft Telnet Client
Telnet Client Build 5.00.99203.1
Escape Character is 'CTRL+]'
Microsoft Telnet>
Figure B–3 — Telnet screen
Telnet tips
It is not the intention of this manual to detail all of the operations and functionality
of Telnet; however, some basic level of understanding is necessary for operating the
Annotator via Telnet.
Connecting to the Annotator (Open command)
You connect to the Annotator using the Open command. Once your computer is
connected to the unit you can enter the SIS commands the same as you would if
you were using the RS-232 link.
Connect to the device as follows:
1. At the Telnet prompt, enter open IP address.If the processor is not password protected, no further prompts are displayed
until you disconnect from the Annotator.
PRELIMINARY
If the processor is password protected, Telnet displays the password prompt.
2. If necessary, enter the password at the password prompt.
Connection to the processor via the Ethernet can be password protected.
There are two levels of password protection: administrator and user.
A person logged on as an administrator has full access to all the processing
capabilities and editing functions.
Users can select test patterns, mute or unmute the output, select a blue
screen, and view all settings with the exception of passwords. By default, the
processor is delivered with both passwords set to carriage return.
Once you are logged in, the processor returns either Login Administrator or
Login User. No further prompts are displayed until you disconnect the from
the Annotator.
Escape character and Esc key
When Telnet is rst started, the utility advises that the Escape character is ‘Ctrl+]’.
Many SIS commands include the keyboard Esc key. Consequently, some confusion
may exist between the Escape character and the Esc key.
The Telnet Escape character is a key combination: the Ctrl key and the ] key pressed
simultaneously. Pressing these keys displays the Telnet prompt while leaving the
connection to the Annotator intact.
The Escape key is the Esc key on the computer keyboard.
B-4
Annotator • Ethernet Connection
Local echo
Once your computer is connected to the Annotator, by default Telnet does not
display your keystrokes on the screen. SIS commands are entered blindly, and
only the SIS responses are displayed on the screen. To command Telnet to show
all keystrokes, enter set local echo at the Telnet prompt before you open the
connection to the processor.
With local echo turned on, keystrokes and the processor’s responses are displayed
on the same line. Example: 1*1*1!01Out01 In01 All where 1*1*1! is the SIS
command and 01Out01 In01 All is the response.
Note that all keystrokes are displayed, even those that should be masked, such as
the password entry. For example, when entering a password with local echo turned
on, you see a display such as a*d*m*i*n*, where admin is the keyed-in password
and ***** is the masked response.
Local echo can be turned off by entering unset local_echo at the Telnet prompt. If
your computer is connected to the Annotator, and you need to access the Telnet
prompt to turn local echo off, enter the Escape sequence (Ctrl + ]).
Setting carriage return-line feed
Unless commanded otherwise, Telnet transmits a line feed character only (no
carriage return) to the connected processor when you press the Enter key. This is
the correct setting for SIS communication with the processor. The Telnet set crlf
command forces Telnet to transmit carriage return and line feed characters when
Enter is pressed; however, if crlf is set, the SIS link with the processor does not
function properly.
Closing the link to the processor
To close the link to the processor, access the Telnet prompt by entering the Escape
sequence (Ctrl + ]). At the Telnet prompt, enter close.
Help
For Telnet command definitions, enter ? at the Telnet prompt.
Exiting Telnet (Quit command)
Exit the Telnet utility by entering quit at the Telnet prompt. If you are connected to
the Annotator, access the Telnet prompt by entering the Escape sequence (Ctrl + ]).
Subnetting — A Primer
A subnet is a subset of a network — a set of IP devices that have portions of their
IP addresses in common. It is not the purpose of this manual to describe TCP/
IP protocol in detail. However, some understanding of TCP/IP subnetting is
necessary in order to understand the interaction of the Annotator and the mail
server gateway. To understand subnetting at the level required to install and
operate the Annotator, you must understand the concepts of a gateway, local and
remote devices, IP addresses and octets, and subnet masks and octets.
Gateways
The Annotator can communicate with the e-mail server that it uses for e-mail
notification directly (if they are on the same subnet), or the communication can be
routed via a gateway (a computer that provides a link between different subnets).
PRELIMINARY
Annotator • Ethernet Connection
B-5
Ethernet Connection, cont’d
192.168.254.254Typical IP Address:
Octets
255.255.0.0Typical Subnet Mask:
Octets
255 indicates that this octet will be
compared between two IP addresses.
0 indicates that this octet will not be
compared between two IP addresses.
192.168.254.254
255.255.0.0 (?.?.X.X)
192.168.2.25
=.=.X.X — Match
(Same subnet)(Different subnet)(Different subnet)
Local IP Address:
Subnet Mask:
Remote IP Address:
Match?:
Example 1Example 2
192.168.254.254
255.255.0.0 (?.?.X.X)
190.190.2.25
≠.≠.X.X — No match
Example 3
192.168.254.254
255.255.0.0 (?.?.X.X)
192.190.2.25
=.≠.X.X — No match
Local and remote devices
The local and remote devices are defined from the point of view of the function
being described. In this manual, subnetting is an issue when you are using the
controlling PC to set TCP/IP values in the Annotator.
IP addresses and octets
Valid IP addresses consist of four 1-, 2-, or 3-digit numeric subelds, properly
called octets, which are separated by dots (periods) (gure B-4). Each octet can be
numbered from 000 through 255. Leading zeros, up to 3 digits total per octet, are
optional. Values of 256 and above are invalid.
Figure B–4 — IP address and octets
Subnet masks and octets
The subnet mask (gure B-5) is used to determine whether the local and remote
devices are on the same subnet or different subnets. The subnet mask consists
of four numeric octets separated by dots. Each octet can be numbered from
000 through 255. Leading zeros, up to 3 digits total per octet, are optional. Each
octet typically contains either 255 or 0. The octets determine whether or not the
same octets of two IP addresses will be compared when determining if two devices
are on the same subnet.
PRELIMINARY
Figure B–5 — Subnet mask and octets
Determining whether devices are on the same subnet
To determine the subnet, the local device’s IP address is compared to the remote
device’s IP address (gure B-6 below). Each address’s octets are compared or not,
depending on the value in the related subnet mask octet.
If a subnet mask octet contains the value 255, the related octets of the local
•
device’s address and the remote device’s IP address are unmasked.
Unmasked octets are compared (indicated by ? in gure B-6).
If the subnet mask octet contains the value 0, the related octets of the local
•
device’s and remote device’s IP addresses are masked.
Masked octets are not compared (indicated by X in gure B-6).
If the unmasked octets of the two IP addresses match (indicated by = in gure B-6,
example 1), the two addresses areon the same subnet.
If the two unmasked fields do not match (indicated by an unequal sign in
gure B-6, example 2 and example 3), the addresses are not on the same subnet.
B-6
Figure B–6 — Comparing the IP addresses
Annotator • Ethernet Connection
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