Exmark Z E-Series, Z 312 User Manual

LAZERZ®E-SERIES
ForSerialNos. 312,000,000&Higher LazerZ(LZE)Units
PartNo.4501-202Rev.A
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Theengineinthisproductisnot equippedwithasparkarrestermufer.Itisa violationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode (CPRC)Section4442touseoroperatethis engineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered, orgrass-coveredlandasdenedinCPRC4126. Otherstatesorfederalareasmayhavesimilar laws.
Toacquireasparkarresterforyourunit,seeyour EngineServiceDealer.
Thissparkignitionsystemcomplieswiththe CanadianstandardICES-002.Cesystèmed’allumage parètincelledevèhiculeestconformeàlanorme NMB-002duCanada.
TheenclosedEngineOwner’sManualis suppliedforinformationregardingTheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)and theCaliforniaEmissionControlRegulationof emissionsystems,maintenanceandwarranty.
KeepthisengineOwner’sManualwithyourunit. ShouldthisengineOwner’sManualbecome damagedorillegible,replaceimmediately. Replacementsmaybeorderedthroughthe enginemanufacturer.
Exmarkreservestherighttomakechangesor addimprovementstoitsproductsatanytime withoutincurringanyobligationtomakesuch changestoproductsmanufacturedpreviously. Exmark,oritsdistributorsanddealers,accept noresponsibilityforvariationswhichmaybe evidentintheactualspecicationsofitsproducts andthestatementsanddescriptionscontained inthispublication.
©2012ExmarkMfg.Co.,Inc. IndustrialParkBox808 Beatrice,NE68310
Contactusatwww.Exmark.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Introduction
CONGRATULATIONSonthepurchaseofyour ExmarkMower.Thisproducthasbeencarefully designedandmanufacturedtogiveyouamaximum amountofdependabilityandyearsoftrouble-free operation.
Thismanualcontainsoperating,maintenance, adjustment,andsafetyinstructionsforyourExmark mower.
BEFOREOPERATINGYOURMOWER, CAREFULLYREADTHISMANUALINITS ENTIRETY.
Byfollowingtheoperating,maintenance,andsafety instructions,youwillprolongthelifeofyourmower, maintainitsmaximumefciency,andpromotesafe operation.
Ifadditionalinformationisneeded,orshould yourequiretrainedmechanicservice,contactyour authorizedExmarkequipmentdealerordistributor. Exmarkpartsmanualsareavailableonlineat http://www.exmark.com
AllExmarkequipmentdealersanddistributorsare keptinformedofthelatestmethodsofservicing andareequippedtoprovidepromptandefcient serviceintheeldorattheirservicestations.They carryamplestockofservicepartsorcansecurethem promptlyforyoufromthefactory.
AllExmarkpartsarethoroughlytestedandinspected beforeleavingthefactory,however,attentionis requiredonyourpartifyouaretoobtainthefullest measureofsatisfactionandperformance.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineExmarkparts, oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealerorExmarkCustomerServiceandhave themodelandserialnumbersofyourproductready.
Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial numbersontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthe spaceprovided.
3
Contents
Introduction...........................................................3
Safety.....................................................................5
SafetyAlertSymbol.........................................5
SafeOperatingPractices..................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals......................11
Specications........................................................15
ModelNumbers.............................................15
Systems..........................................................15
Dimensions....................................................17
TorqueRequirements.....................................18
ProductOverview.................................................19
Operation..............................................................19
Controls.........................................................19
Pre-Start.........................................................22
OperatingInstructions...................................22
Transporting..................................................27
Maintenance..........................................................29
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)............29
PeriodicMaintenance........................................30
CheckEngineOilLevel..................................30
CheckMowerBlades......................................32
CheckSafetyInterlockSystem........................32
CheckRolloverProtectionsSystems(Roll
Bar)Knobs.................................................33
CheckSeatBelt...............................................33
CheckforLooseHardware.............................33
ServiceAirCleaner.........................................33
ChangeEngineOil.........................................34
CheckHydraulicOilLevel..............................34
CheckTirePressures......................................34
CheckConditionOfBelts...............................34
LubricateGreaseFittings................................35
LubricateDeckLiftPivot...............................36
CheckSparkPlugs..........................................36
ChangeHydraulicSystemFilterand
Fluid..........................................................36
WheelHub-SlottedNutTorque
Specication...............................................37
CheckSparkArrester(ifequipped)..................37
ThreadLockingAdhesives..............................37
Copper-BasedAnti-seize...............................37
DielectricGrease............................................37
Adjustments......................................................38
DeckLeveling................................................38
PumpDriveBeltTension................................39
DeckBeltTension..........................................39
AdjustingtheParkingBrake............................40
ElectricClutchAdjustment.............................40
MotionControlLinkageAdjustment..............42
MotionControlDamperAdjustment..............43
MotionControlNeutralLockPivot
Adjustment................................................43
MotionControlHandleAdjustment...............44
MotionControlFullForwardTracking
Adjustment................................................44
CasterPivotBearingsPre-Load
Adjustment................................................44
Cleaning............................................................45
CleanEngineandExhaustSystem
Area...........................................................45
RemoveEngineShroudsandClean
CoolingFins...............................................45
CleanHydroCoolingFins..............................45
CleanDebrisFromMachine...........................46
CleanGrassBuild-UpUnderDeck.................46
WasteDisposal...............................................46
Troubleshooting....................................................47
Schematics............................................................50
4
Safety
Safety
SafetyAlertSymbol
ThislawnmowermeetsorexceedstheB71.4 specicationsoftheAmericanNationalStandards Instituteineffectatthetimeofproduction.
Exmarkdesignedandtestedthislawnmowertooffer reasonablysafeservice;however,failuretocomply withthefollowinginstructionsmayresultinpersonal injury.
ThisSafetyAlertSymbol( thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant safetymessageswhichmustbefollowedtoavoid accidents.
Thissymbolmeans:ATTENTION!BECOME
ALERT!YOURSAFETYISINVOLVED!
SafetyAlertSymbol
Figure2)isusedbothin
Figure2
SafeOperatingPractices
Training
ReadtheOperator’ sManualandothertraining material.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)can notreadEnglishitistheowner’sresponsibilityto explainthismaterialtothem.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Alloperatorsandmechanicsshouldbetrained. Theownerisresponsiblefortrainingtheusers.
Neverletchildrenoruntrainedpeopleoperate orservicetheequipment.Localregulationsmay restricttheageoftheoperator.
Onlyadultsandmatureteenagersshouldoperate amower,andevenmatureteenagersshouldhave adultsupervision.Besureateenager:
1.hasreadandunderstandstheOperator's
Manualandrecognizestherisksinvolved;
2.issufcientlymaturetousecaution;and
3.isofsufcientsizeandweighttooperate
thecontrolscomfortablyandtomanagethe mowerwithouttakingrisks.
Thesafetyalertsymbolappearsaboveinformation whichalertsyoutounsafeactionsorsituations andwillbefollowedbythewordDANGER,
WARNING,orCAUTION.
DANGER:Whitelettering/Redbackground.
Indicatesanimminentlyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Willresultindeathorseriousinjury.
WARNING:Blacklettering/Orangebackground. Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Couldresultindeathorseriousinjury.
CAUTION:Blacklettering/Yellowbackground. Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Mayresultinminorormoderateinjury.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizes generalinformationworthyofspecialattention.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsible foraccidentsorinjuriesoccurringtohimselfor herself,otherpeopleorproperty.
Preparation
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand attachmentsapprovedbyExmark.
Wearappropriateclothingincludingsafetyglasses, substantialfootwear,longtrousers,andhearing protection.DoNotoperatewhenbarefootor whenwearingopensandals.Longhair,loose clothingorjewelrymaygettangledinmoving parts.
CAUTION
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcess of85dBAattheoperator’searandcancause hearinglossthroughextendedperiodsof exposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis machine.
5
Safety
Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe usedandremoveallrocks,toys,sticks,wires, bones,andotherforeignobjectswhichcanbe thrownbythemachineandmaycausepersonal injurytotheoperatororbystanders.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsgasolineisextremely ammableandvaporsareexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromgasolinecanburn you,others,andcausepropertydamage.
Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground, inanopenarea,whentheengineiscold. Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
Neverrellthefueltankordrainthe machineindoorsorinsideanenclosed trailer.
DoNotllthefueltankcompletelyfull. Fillthefueltanktothebottomoftheller neck.Theemptyspaceinthetankallows gasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult infuelleakageordamagetotheengine oremissionsystem.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,and stayawayfromanopenameorwhere gasolinefumesmaybeignitedbyspark.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingaspark whichcanignitegasolinevapors.Areor explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcausepropertydamage.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersonthe groundawayfromyourvehiclebefore lling.
DoNotllgasolinecontainersinsidea vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedbecause interiorcarpetsorplastictruckbedliners mayinsulatethecontainerandslowthe lossofanystaticcharge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand refueltheequipmentwithitswheelson theground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbe used,keepthenozzleincontactwiththe rimofthefueltankorcontaineropening atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainer andkeepitoutofthereachofchildren.
Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Never removethecapofthefueltankoradd fuelwhenengineisrunningorwhenthe engineishot.
Iffuelisspilled,DoNotattempttostart theengine.Moveawayfromtheareaof thespillandavoidcreatinganysourceof ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.
DoNotoperatewithoutentireexhaust systeminplaceandinproperworking condition.
WARNING
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporshascaused cancerinlaboratoryanimals.Failuretouse cautionmaycauseseriousinjuryorillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgas tank/containeropening.
Keepawayfromeyesandskin.
Neversiphonbymouth.
Checkthattheoperator'spresencecontrols, safetyswitches,andshieldsareattachedand functioningproperly .DoNotoperateunlessthey arefunctioningproperly.
6
Safety
Operation
WARNING
Operatingengineparts,especiallythemufer, becomeextremelyhot.Severeburnscanoccur oncontactanddebris,suchasleaves,grass, brush,etc.cancatchre.
Allowengineparts,especiallythemufer,to coolbeforetouching.
Removeaccumulateddebrisfrommuferand enginearea.
Installandmaintaininworkingordera sparkarresterbeforeusingequipment onforest-covered,grass-covered,or brush-coveredunimprovedland.
WARNING
Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide, whichisanodorlessdeadlypoisonthatcankill you.
damageandmakerepairsbeforerestarting andoperatingthemower).
–Beforeclearingblockages.
–Wheneveryouleavethemower.
Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and engageparkingbrake:
–Beforerefueling.
–Beforedumpingthegrasscatcher.
WARNING
Hands,feet,hair,clothing,oraccessoriescan becomeentangledinrotatingparts.Contact withtherotatingpartscancausetraumatic amputationorseverelacerations.
DoNotoperatethemachinewithout guards,shields,andsafetydevicesinplace andworkingproperly.
Keephands,feet,hair,jewelry,orclothing awayfromrotatingparts.
DoNotrunengineindoorsorinasmallconned areawheredangerouscarbonmonoxidefumes cancollect.
Operateonlyindaylightorgoodarticiallight, keepingawayfromholesandhiddenhazards.
Besurealldrivesareinneutralandparkingbrake isengagedbeforestartingengine.Useseatbelts withtherollbarintheraisedandlockedposition.
Neveroperatethemowerwithdamagedguards, shields,orcovers.Alwayshavesafetyshields, guards,switchesandotherdevicesinplaceandin properworkingcondition.
Nevermowwiththedischargedeectorraised, removedoralteredunlessthereisagrass collectionsystemormulchkitinplaceand workingproperly.
DoNotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor overspeedtheengine.
Parkmachineonlevelground.Stopengine,wait forallmovingpartstostop,removekeyand engageparkingbrake:
–Beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthe
mower.
–Afterstrikingaforeignobjectorabnormal
vibrationoccurs(inspectthemowerfor
NEVERcarrypassengers.DONOToperate themowerwhenpeople,especiallychildren,or petsareinthearea.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhen makingturns.Lookbehindandtothesidebefore changingdirections.
Stoptheblades,slowdown,andusecaution whencrossingsurfacesotherthangrassandwhen transportingthemowertoandfromtheareato bemowed.
Beawareofthemowerdischargepathanddirect dischargeawayfromothers.
DoNotoperatethemowerundertheinuence ofalcoholordrugs.
Useextremecarewhenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoatrailerortruck.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs, trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
SlopeOperation
UseExtremecautionwhenmowingand/orturning onslopesaslossoftractionand/ortip-overcould occur.Theoperatorisresponsibleforsafeoperation onslopes.
7
Safety
DANGER
Operatingonwetgrassorsteepslopescancause slidingandlossofcontrol.Wheelsdroppingover edges,ditches,steepbanks,orwatercancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury, deathordrowning.
DoNotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.
DoNotmowneardrop-offsornearwater.
DoNotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.
Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Keeptherollbarintheraisedandlocked positionanduseseatbelt.
Seeinsidethebackcovertodeterminethe approximateslopeangleoftheareatobemowed.
Useawalkbehindmowerand/orahandtrimmer neardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanksorwater. (Figure3).
Beawarethatoperatingonwetgrass,acrosssteep slopesordownhillmaycausethemowertolose traction.Lossoftractiontothedrivewheelsmay resultinslidingandalossofbrakingandsteering.
Alwaysavoidsuddenstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disengagetheblades andproceedslowlyofftheslope.
Followthemanufacturer’srecommendationsfor wheelweightsorcounterweightstoimprove stability.
Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersor attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe machineandcauselossofcontrol.
UsingtheRolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)
ARolloverProtectionSystem(rollbar)isinstalled ontheunit.
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbar isdown.Wheelsdroppingoveredges,ditches, steepbanks,orwatercancauserollovers,which mayresultinseriousinjury,deathordrowning.
Figure3
1.SafeZone-Usethemowerhereonslopeslessthan15 degrees
2.DangerZone-Useawalkbehindmowerand/orhand trimmeronslopesgreaterthan15degrees,near drop-offsandwater.
3.Water
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,tree limbs,etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscan hideobstacles.
Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dipsandrisesthat changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould overturnthemachine.
Avoidsuddenstartswhenmowinguphillbecause themowermaytipbackwards.
Keeptherollbarintheraisedandlocked positionanduseseatbelt.
Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely necessary.
DoNotwearseatbeltwhentherollbaris down.
Driveslowlyandcarefully.
Raisetherollbarassoonasclearance permits.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances(i.e. branches,doorways,andelectricalwires)before drivingunderanyobjectsandDoNotcontact them.
Intheeventofarollover,taketheunittoan AuthorizedServiceDealertohavetheROPS inspected.
MaintenanceandStorage
Disengagedrives,lowerimplement,setparking brake,stopengineandremovekeyordisconnect sparkplugwire.Waitforallmovementtostop beforeadjusting,cleaningorrepairing.
8
Safety
Keepengineandengineareafreefrom accumulationofgrass,leaves,excessivegrease oroil,andotherdebriswhichcanaccumulate intheseareas.Thesematerialscanbecome combustibleandmayresultinare.
LetenginecoolbeforestoringandDoNotstore nearameoranyenclosedareawhereopenpilot lightsorheatappliancesarepresent.
Shutofffuelwhilestoringortransporting.Do Notstorefuelnearamesordrainindoors.
Parkmachineonlevelground.Neverallow untrainedpersonneltoservicemachine.
Usejackstandstosupportcomponentswhen required.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith storedenergy.
Disconnectbatteryorremovesparkplugwire beforemakinganyrepairs.Disconnectthe negativeterminalrstandthepositivelast. Reconnectpositiverstandnegativelast.
Usecarewhencheckingblades.Wraptheblade(s) orweargloves,andusecautionwhenservicing them.Onlyreplacedamagedblades.Never straightenorweldthem.
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid, whichispoisonousandcancausesevere burns.Swallowingelectrolytecanbefatalor ifittouchesskincancausesevereburns.
Wearsafetyglassestoshieldeyes,and rubberglovestoprotectskinandclothing whenhandlingelectrolyte.
DoNotswallowelectrolyte.
Intheeventofanaccident,ushwith waterandcalladoctorimmediately.
CAUTION
Iftheignitionisinthe“ON”positionthere ispotentialforsparksandengagementof components.Sparkscouldcauseanexplosion ormovingpartscouldaccidentallyengage causingpersonalinjury.
Besureignitionswitchisinthe“OFF” positionbeforechargingthebattery.
Keepallguards,shieldsandallsafetydevicesin placeandinsafeworkingcondition.
Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts. Ifpossible,DoNotmakeadjustmentswiththe enginerunning.
Chargebatteriesinanopenwellventilatedarea, awayfromsparkandames.Unplugcharger beforeconnectingordisconnectingfrombattery. Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulatedtools.
DANGER
Chargingorjumpstartingthebatterymay produceexplosivegases.Batterygasescan explodecausingseriousinjury.
Keepsparks,ames,orcigarettesaway frombattery.
Ventilatewhenchargingorusingbattery inanenclosedspace.
Makesureventingpathofbatteryis alwaysopenoncebatteryislledwith acid.
Alwaysshieldeyesandfacefrombattery.
Checkallboltsfrequentlytomaintainproper tightness.
Frequentlycheckforwornordeteriorating componentsthatcouldcreateahazard.
WARNING
Removingstandardoriginalequipmentparts andaccessoriesmayalterthewarranty,traction, andsafetyofthemachine.Failuretouseoriginal Exmarkpartscouldcauseseriousinjuryor death.Makingunauthorizedchangestothe engine,fuelorventingsystem,mayviolateEPA andCARBregulations.
Replaceallpartsincluding,butnotlimitedto, tires,belts,blades,andfuelsystemcomponents withoriginalExmarkparts.
9
Safety
WARNING
Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressure canpenetrateskinandcauseinjury.Fluid accidentallyinjectedintotheskinmustbe surgicallyremovedwithinafewhoursbyadoctor familiarwiththisformofinjuryorgangrenemay result.
Ifequipped,makesureallhydraulicuid hosesandlinesareingoodconditionandall hydraulicconnectionsandttingsaretight beforeapplyingpressuretohydraulicsystem.
Keepbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole leaksornozzlesthatejecthighpressure hydraulicuid.
Usecardboardorpaper,notyourhands,to ndhydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulic systembyplacingthemotioncontrollevers inneutralandshuttingofftheenginebefore performinganyworkonthehydraulicsystem.
10
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safety
Keepallsafetysignslegible.Removeallgrease, dirtanddebrisfromsafetysignsandinstructional labels.
Replaceallworn,damaged,ormissingsafety signs.
Whenreplacementcomponentsareinstalled,be surethatcurrentsafetysignsareafxedtothe replacedcomponents.
Ifanattachmentoraccessoryhasbeeninstalled, makesurecurrentsafetysignsarevisible.
1-303508
Newsafetysignsmaybeobtainedfrom yourauthorizedExmarkequipmentdealeror distributororfromExmarkMfg.Co.Inc.
Safetysignsmaybeafxedbypeelingoffthe backingtoexposetheadhesivesurface.Apply onlytoaclean,drysurface.Smoothtoremove anyairbubbles.
Familiarizeyourselfwiththefollowingsafetysigns andinstructionlabels.Theyarecriticaltothesafe operationofyourExmarkcommercialmower.
1-633922
1-403005
98-5954
103-2076
11
Safety
109-7232
1.Fast3.Neutral
2.Slow
4.Reverse
109-7330
107-2102
109-3148
109-8483
1.Throttle–fast3.Choke–on
2.Throttle–slow
4.Choke–off
12
1.SeeOperator'sManual
Safety
116-0157
116-2630
116-2643
116-0205
116-0211
116-2927
1.Latch
2.Unlatch
116-1654
13
Safety
MessageDisplay
1.Fuel6.Hourmeter
116-3303
2.Empty
3.Half
4.Full9.Neutral
5.Battery
7.PTO
8.Parkingbrake
10.Operatorpresence switch
PTOSwitchSymbols
116-5944
1.PTO–disengage2.PTO–engage
117–2718
109-7069
14
Specications
ModelNumbers
SerialNos:312,000,000andHigher
LZE600KA484;LZE691KA524;LZE740KC604
Specications
Systems
Engine
EngineSpecications:SeeyourEngineOwner’ s Manual
EngineOilType:Exmark4–CyclePremium EngineOil
RPM:FullSpeed:3750±50RPM(PTOnot engaged)Idle:1500+100/-250RPM
FuelSystem
Capacity:8.0gal.(30.3L)
TypeofFuel:Regularunleadedgasoline,87 octaneorhigher;containingnomorethan10% methanolorethanol.
FuelFilter:
–Kawasaki
KawasakiP/N49019-7005
–Kohler
Allunits:
–25ampmainfuse –25ampchargingsystemfuse –10ampPTOfuse –15ampaccessoryfuse
SafetyInterlockSystem
LCDindicatorsappearforthePTO ,parkbrake, drivelevers,andoperatorpresenceinthemessage displayontheRHcontrolpanel.
PTOmustbedisengaged,brakeengaged,and motioncontrolleversout(neutrallock)tostart engine.(Itisnotnecessaryfortheoperatortobe intheseattostarttheengine.)
OperatormustbeinseatwhenPTOisengaged, brakeisdisengaged,ormotioncontrolleversare movedinorenginewillstop.
Enginewillstopifeithertheleft,theright,or bothleversaremovedfromneutrallockposition whilebrakeisengaged.
KohlerP/N2405013
FuelShut-OffValve:
AllUnits:1/4turnincrements(“ON”,“OFF”).
Fuelleveleightsegmentdisplay—righthand controlpanel.
Lowfuelindicatorlight.
ElectricalSystem
ChargingSystem:FlywheelAlternator
ChargingCapacity:15amps
BatteryType:BCIGroupU1
RecommendedMinimumBatteryCCA:260CCA
BatteryVoltage:12Volt
LowVoltageLight—RHcontrolpanel
Polarity:NegativeGround
Fuses:
OperatorControls
SteeringandMotionControl:
Note:Motioncontrolleversareadjustableto twoheights.
–Separatelevers,oneachsideoftheconsole,
controlspeedanddirectionoftravelofthe respectivedrivewheels.
–Steeringiscontrolledbyvaryingtheposition
oftheleversrelativetoeachother.
–Movingmotioncontrolleversoutward(in
slots)locksthedrivesysteminneutral.
PTOEngagementSwitch:Engageselectricclutch (todrivebelt)whichengagesmowerblades.
ParkingBrakeLever:Engages/Disengages parkingbrake.
DeckHeightAdjustmentLever:Setscutting heighttodesiredposition.
15
Specications
DeckLiftPedal:Footpedalthatliftsdeck.
TransportLock:
Latchingposition:Automaticallylatchesat
thetransportposition.
–Unlatchingposition:Deckdoesnotlatchat
thetransportposition.
Seat
Type:Standardseatwithfoampaddedseat cushionwitharmrestsandintegralsafetyswitch.
Optionalseat:Seatwithhighback,extra widefoampaddedseatcushionwithinternal suspension,thickbolstering,two-tonecover, armrests,integralsafetyswitch,andseatvibration isolationsystem.
Optionalseataccessoriesforunitswithstandard seats:
–Deluxesuspensionseatwithhighback,
(adjustablespringsuspension),armrests,and integralsafetyswitch.Addsapproximately 1/2inch(1.3cm)toseatheight.
–SeatIsolationSystemforreducedvibration,
toenhancerideofstandardseat,standardseat withCustomRideSeatSuspensionorDeluxe SuspensionSeat.Addsapproximately1inch (2.5cm)toseatheight.
Mounting:Adjustableforeandaftonseattracks.
Armrests:Moldedip-uparmrests.
SeatSafetySwitch:
Integratedseatswitch.Timedelayseatswitch eliminatesroughgroundcut-outs.
HydrostaticGroundDriveSystem
Twounitizedhydrostatictransmissions:
12ccParkeraxialpistonpump
240ccParkergerolermotor
HydraulicOilType:ExmarkPremiumHydroOil.
HydraulicOilCapacity:52oz(1.5L)perside
HydraulicFilter:P/N116-0164
Speeds:
–0-8mph(12.9km/hr)forward.
–0-4.5mph(7.2km/hr)reverse.
Drivewheelreleasevalvesallowmachinetobe movedwhenengineisnotrunning.
Tires&Wheels
DriveDrive
Pneumatic(Air
lled)
DeckSize
Quantity
Tread
Size22x9.50-1223x10.50-12
PlyRating
Pressure
DeckSize
Quantity
Tread
Size12x5.00-613x5.00-6
PlyRating
Pressure
48&5260
22
TurfMasterTurfMaster
44
13psi(90kPa)13psi(90kPa)
FrontCaster
Pneumatic(Airlled)
48&5260
22
SmoothSmooth
44
13psi(90kPa)13psi(90kPa)
Pneumatic(Air
lled)
CuttingDeck
CuttingWidth:
–48inchDeck:(121.9cm)
–52inchDeck:(132.1cm)
–60inchDeck:(152.4cm)
Discharge:Side
BladeSize:(3ea.)
–48inchDeck:16.25inches(41.3cm)
–52inchDeck:18.00inches(45.7cm)
–60inchDeck:20.50inches(52.1cm)
BladeSpindles:Solidsteelspindleswith1.00inch (25mm)I.D.bearings.
DeckDrive:“B”Sectionbeltwithself-tensioning idler.
Electricclutch:200ft-lbMagStop
Deck:Fulloatingdeckisattachedtoout-front supportframe.Anti-scalprollersprovide maximumturfprotection.Deckdesignallowsfor bagging,mulchingorsidedischarge.
–48inchDeck:3anti-scalprollers
–52inchDeck:3anti-scalprollers
–60inchDeck:4anti-scalprollers
16
Specications
DeckDepth:
–48inchDeck:5.5inches(14cm)
–52inchDeck:5.5inches(14cm)
–60inchDeck:5.5inches(14cm)
CuttingHeightAdjustment:
Footactivatedleverisusedtoadjustthecutting heightfrom11/2inch(3.8cm)to41/2inches (11.4cm)in1/4inch(6.4mm)increments.
MulchingKit:Optional.
Dimensions
OverallWidth:
Without Deck
Deector Up
48inch Deck
45.7inches (116.1cm)
51.8inches (131.6cm)
52inch Deck
45.7inches (116.1cm)
56.3inches (143.0cm)
60inch Deck
50.0inches (127.0cm)
62.5inches (158.8cm)
WheelBase:(CenterofCasterTireto CenterofDriveTire)
48inchDeck52inchDeck60inchDeck
48.0inches (121.9cm)
48.0inches (121.9cm)
51.6inches (131.1cm)
CurbWeight:
Kawasaki Units
KohlerUnit
48inch Deck
1081lb (490kg)
52inch Deck
1115lb
(506kg)
60inch Deck
1098lb (498kg)
Deector Down
59.6inches (151.4cm)
64.8inches (164.6cm)
72.8inches (184.9cm)
OverallLength:
RollBar­Up
RollBar­Down
48inch Deck
79.2inches (201.2cm)
80.9inches (205.5cm)
52inch Deck
79.2inches (201.2cm)
80.9inches (205.5cm)
60inch Deck
83.1inches (211.1cm)
84.8inches (215.4cm)
OverallHeight:
RollBar-UpRollBar-Down
69.5inches(176.5cm)45.8inches(116.3cm)
TreadWidth:(CentertoCenterof Tires,Widthwise)
Drive Wheels
Caster Wheels
48inch Deck
36.2inches (91.9cm)
32.8inches (83.3cm)
52inch Deck
36.2inches (91.9cm)
32.8inches (83.3cm)
60inch Deck
41.6inches
39.5inches (100.3cm)
(105.7cm)
17
Specications
AccessoryWeightTableWorksheet:
Usethetablebelowtodetermineifextraweight isrequiredfortheunit.Identifytheaccessories andcorrectdecksizeandplacethecorresponding valuesintheAccessoryScorecolumn.IftheTotal AccessoryScoremeetsthefollowing,addthe recommendedweightkit.
LightKit
Michigan Seat/CRSS
Bagger
MulchKit
StriperKit
OCD02-5
HitchKit
Sunshade Kit
48inch
Deck
1112
-3-4-5
-2
52inch
Deck
2
003
121
2
TotalAccessoryScore
3
00
-7
3
60inch
Deck
2
3
-4
2
Accessory Score
TorqueRequirements
BoltLocation
BladeDriveSheave MountingNut
BladeMountingBolt (lubricatewithanti-seize)
Anti-ScalpRollerNyloc NutSeeFigure19
Anti-ScalpRollerWhizlock NutSeeFigure19
EngineMountingBolts (Kawasaki) (Kohler)
WheelLugNuts
HydroMountingBolts72-77ft-lb(98-104N-m)
WheelHubSlottedNut211-260ft-lb
RolloverProtection System(RollBar)1/2 inchMountingBolts
Torque
130-160ft-lb(176-217 N-m)
50-60ft-lb(68-81N-m)
30-35ft-lb(41-47N-m)
30-35ft-lb(41-47N-m)
17-23ft-lb(23-31N-m) 27-33ft-lb(37-45N-m)
90-95ft-lb(122-129N-m)
(286-352N-m)
75-80ft-lb(102-108N-m)
TotalAccessoryScoreRequiredWeightKit(s)
0–9
10–19
20andHigher*Two116-1173Undertoe
Nonerequired
*116-1173Undertoeboard mountweightkit
boardmountweightkitsor one116-1173Undertoe boardmountweightkit andone116-1238Front toeboardmountweightkit
*48inchunitsthatcomewithanundertoeboard weightasstandard,canaddanadditionaltoeboard weightforprimaryaccessoryweighting(scores 10-19);andfronttoeboardweightkitforsecondary accessoryweighting(scores20andhigher).Other unitsshouldinstallarstundertoeboardkitfor primaryaccessoryweighting(scores10-19);anda secondundertoeboardkitforsecondaryaccessory weighting(scores20andhigher).
ClutchRetainingBolt (securedwiththreadlocker)
HydroParkBrake CableAnchor1/2inch MountingBolt(secured withthreadlocker)
55-60ft-lb(75-81N-m)
67-89ft-lb(91-121N-m)
18
Operation
ProductOverview
1.RolloverProtection System(ROPS)
2.EngineControls(right console)
3.Seatbelt
4.Motioncontrollevers
Figure4
5.Fuelcap
6.Heightofcutadjustment
7.Parkingbrake
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Controls
MotionControlLevers
Themotioncontrolleverslocatedoneachsideof theconsolecontroltheforwardandreversemotion ofthemachine.
Movingtheleversforwardorbackwardturns thewheelonthesamesideforwardorreverse respectively.Wheelspeedisproportionaltothe amounttheleverismoved.
Movingtheleversoutwardfromthecenterposition intotheT-slotlocksthemintheneutralposition (Figure5).
Whenthemotioncontrolleversareintheneutral position,theLCDindicatorappearsinthemessage displayontheRHconsole(seeFigure8).
1.Neutrallockposition
2.Neutraloperateposition
3.FrontofUnit
19
Figure5
4.Forward
(handlesout)
5.Neutral(operate)
(handlesin)
6.Reverse
Operation
ChokeControl
Locatedonrightconsole(blacklever)(seeFigure6).
Thechokeisusedtoaidinstartingacoldengine. Movingthechokeleverforwardwillputthechokein the“ON”positionandmovingthechokelevertothe rear,tothedetent,willputthechokeinthe“OFF” position.DoNotrunawarmenginewithchokein the“ON”position.
Pulltheleverupandrearwardtoengagethebrake.
Pushtheleverforwardanddowntodisengagethe brake.
Theunitmustbetieddownandbrakeengagedwhen transporting.
IgnitionSwitch
Locatedonrightconsole(seeFigure6).
Theignitionswitchisusedtostartandstopthe engine.Theswitchhasthreepositions“OFF”,“ON” and“START”.Insertkeyintoswitchandrotate clockwisetothe“ON”position.Rotateclockwiseto thenextpositiontoengagethestarter(keymustbe heldagainstspringpressureinthisposition).Allow thekeytoreturntothe“on”positionimmediately aftertheenginestarts.
Figure6
RightConsole
1.Fuses
2.Messagedisplay5.Throttle
3.Ignitionswitch
4.PTOengagementswitch
6.Choke
ThrottleControl
Locatedonrightconsole(redlever)(seeFigure6).
Thethrottleisusedtocontrolenginespeed.Moving thethrottleleverforwardwillincreaseenginespeed andmovingthethrottlelevertotherearwilldecrease enginespeed.Movingthethrottleforwardintothe detentisfullthrottle.
BrakeLever
Locatedonrightsideofunit,justtothefrontofthe RHmotioncontrollever.
Thebrakeleverengagesaparkingbrakeonthedrive wheels.
Figure7
1.Off3.Start
2.On
Note:Brakemustbeengaged,motioncontrol leversout(neutrallockposition)andPTOswitch disengagedtostartengine.(Itisnotnecessaryforthe operatortobeintheseattostarttheengine.)
HourMeter
Locatedontherightconsoleinthemessagedisplay (seeFigure6andFigure8).
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthat theenginehasrun.
Note:TheLCDindicatorappearsinthemessage displayontheRHconsolewhentheparkbrakeis engaged(seeFigure8).
20
Figure8
Operation
DriveWheelReleaseValves
WARNING
Handsmaybecomeentangledintherotating drivecomponentsbelowtheenginedeck,which couldresultinseriousinjuryordeath.
Stopengine,removekey,allowallthemoving partstostopbeforeaccessingthedrivewheel releasevalves.
1.LCDIndicators
2.Lowfuelindicatorlight
3.Fuellevelbardisplay
4.Lowvoltageindicatorlight
5.Hour/Voltagedisplay
Thehourmeterisrecordingwhenthedecimalpoint isashinginHour/Voltagedisplay.
Hoursaredisplayedwhenthekeyisofforwhenthe machineisrunning.
Note:Iftheignitionkeyisturnedtothe“ON” positionforafewsecondsbeforecrankingtheengine, thebatteryvoltagewilldisplayintheareawherethe hoursarenormallydisplayed.
Note:TheLCDindicatorsappearwheneachcontrol meetsthe“safetostart”mode(e.g.theindicator turnsonwhentheoperatorisintheseat.)
FuelShut-OffValve
WARNING
Theengineandhydraulicdriveunitscanbecome veryhot.T ouchingahotengineorhydraulic driveunitscancausesevereburns.
Allowtheengineandhydraulicdriveunitsto coolcompletelybeforeaccessingthedrivewheel releasevalves.
Locatedonthebackoftheunitizedhydraulicdrive units,belowtheenginedeck.
Duringnormaloperatingconditions,thedrivewheel releasevalvesarepositionedhorizontally.Ifthe machinehastobepushedbyhand,thevalvesmust beinthe“released”position(seeFigure9).
Locatedbehindandbelowtheseat.
Thefuelshut-offvalveisusedtoshutoffthefuel whenthemachinewillnotbeusedforafewdays, duringtransporttoandfromthejobsite,andwhen parkedinsideabuilding.
Alignvalvehandlewiththefuellinetoopen.Rotate 90°toclose.
FuelGauge
Locatedontherightconsoleinthemessagedisplay (seeFigure6andFigure8).
Thefuellevelisshownonabardisplay.Theindicator lightappearswhenthefuellevelislow(approximately onegallonremaininginthetank).
Figure9
1.Handlein“released”position
2.Handlein“operating”position
Toreleasethedrivesystem(seeitem1inFigure9), rotatethehandle1/4turntotheverticalposition untilithitsagainstthestop.
Toresetthedrivesystem(seeitem2inFigure9), rotatethehandle1/4turntothehorizontalposition untilithitsagainstthestop.
Note:Thehandlemustbehorizontalandagainst thestopforoperation.
DoNottowmachine.
21
Operation
PTOEngagementSwitch
Locatedonrightconsole(seeFigure6).
Switchmustbepulledout(up)toengagetheblades. Switchispushedintodisengagetheblades.
TheLCDindicatorwillappearwhenthePTOswitch isdisengaged(seeFigure8).
LowVoltageIndicator
Locatedontherightconsoleinthemessagedisplay (seeFigure6andFigure8).
Alowvoltagecondition(lessthan12.3volts)exists whentheLCDindicatorappearsonthemessage displaywhiletheengineisrunning.
Iftheignitionkeyisturnedtothe“ON”positionfor afewsecondsbeforecrankingtheengine,thebattery voltagewilldisplayintheareawherethehoursare normallydisplayed.
Note:Theindicatornormallyappearswhenthe engineisoffandthekeyswitchisturnedtothe “ON”position.
DeckLiftPedal
Locatedattherightfrontcorneroftheoorpan.
Pushthepedalforwardwithyourfoottoraisethe cuttingdeck.Allowthepedaltomoverearwardto lowerthecuttingdecktothecutheightthathasbeen set.
TransportLock
Locatedontheheightofcutadjustmentplatestothe rightoftheparkingbrake.
Positioninthetransportlatchingpositionto automaticallylatchthecuttingdeckwhenraisedto thetransportposition(seeitem1in
Inthenon-latchingposition,thedeckwill automaticallyreturntothecuttingheightwhenthe pedalislowered(seeitem3inFigure10).
Figure10).
Figure10
1.Latchingposition3.Non-latchingposition
2.Transportlockcontrol
Pre-Start
Fillfueltankonlevelground.Forbestresultsuse onlyclean,freshregulargradeunleadedgasolinewith anoctaneratingof87orhigher.
Important:Neverusemethanol,gasoline containingmethanol,gasoholcontainingmore than10%ethanol,premiumgasoline,orwhite gasbecausethefuelsystemcouldbedamaged.
DoNotaddoiltogasoline.
DoNotoverllfueltank.Fillthefueltanktothe
bottomofthellerneck.Theemptyspaceinthe tankallowsgasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult infuelleakageordamagetotheengineoremission system.
Makesureyouunderstandthecontrols,their locations,theirfunctions,andtheirsafety requirements.
RefertotheMaintenancesectionandperformallthe necessaryinspectionandmaintenancesteps.
OperatingInstructions
RaisetheRolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)
Important:Therollbarisanintegraland
effectivesafetydevice.Keeptherollbarinthe raisedandlockedpositionwhenoperatingthe mower.Lowertherollbartemporarilyonlywhen absolutelynecessary.
1.Theknobmustbecompletelylatchedwiththe tabsinterlockingasshownin therollbarintheraised,operateposition.
Figure11tolock
22
Operation
2.Applyforwardpressuretotheupperhoopofthe rollbar.
3.Pulltheknobandrotate90°toholdinthe unlatchedpositiontolowertherollbar.
4.Toreturntotheoperateposition,raisetheroll bar,andthenrotateknobs90°sothatthetabs interlockpartially.Applyforwardpressuretothe rollbarupperhoopandobservethattheknobs returntothecompletelylatchedposition.
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththe rollbarintheoperate(raised)position.Ensure thattherearpartoftheseatissecuredwiththe seatlatch.
OpentheFuelShut-OffValve
Rotatethevalveandalignwiththefuellinetoopen.
StartingtheEngine
1.Movethemotioncontrolleversouttotheneutral lockposition.
2.Pullupandbackontheparkingbrakeleverto engagetheparkingbrake.
3.PushdownonthePTOswitchtothe“disengage” position.
Note:Itisnotnecessaryfortheoperatortobe intheseattostarttheengine.
4.Placethethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW” and“FAST”positions.
Figure11
1.Rollbarupperhoop
2.Knobin“latched”position
3.Pullknobtounlatch
4.Rotate90°toholdunlatched
5.Knobin“unlatched”position
5.Makesuretheknobsarefullyengagedwiththe rollbarintheraisedposition.Theupperhoopof therollbarmayneedtobepushedforwardor pulledrearwardtogetbothknobsfullyengaged (seeFigure12).
Figure12
1.Engaged2.Partiallyengaged—Do NotoperatewithROPS inthiscondition.
5.Onacoldengine,pushthechokeleverforward intothe“ON”position.
Onawarmengine,leavethechokeinthe“OFF” position.
6.Turnignitionswitchtothe“START”position. Releasetheswitchassoonastheenginestarts.
Important:DoNotcranktheengine continuouslyformorethantensecondsata time.Iftheenginedoesnotstart,allowa60 secondcool-downperiodbetweenstarting attempts.Failuretofollowtheseguidelines canburnoutthestartermotor.
7.Ifthechokeisinthe“ON”position,gradually returnchoketothe“OFF”positionastheengine warmsup.
EngagingthePTO
DANGER
Therotatingbladesunderthemowerdeckare dangerous.Bladecontactcancauseserious injuryorkillyou.
DoNotputhandsorfeetunderthemoweror mowerdeckwhenthebladesareengaged.
23
Operation
DANGER
Anuncovereddischargeopeningwillallow objectstobethrowninanoperator’sor bystander’sdirection.Also,contactwiththe bladecouldoccur.Thrownobjectsorblade contactcancauseseriousinjuryordeath.
Neveroperatethemowerwiththedischarge deectorraised,removed,oralteredunlessthere isagrasscollectionsystemormulchkitinplace andworkingproperly.
ThePTOpush-pullswitchengagesthecuttingblades. Besurethatallpersonsareclearofthemowerdeck anddischargeareabeforeengagingPTO.
Important:Operatormustbeinseatbeforethe PTOcanbeengaged.
1.Setthethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW”and “FAST”positions.
2.PullthePTOswitchoutwardtoengagetheblades.
3.Placethethrottleinthe“FAST”positiontobegin mowing.
DrivingtheMachine
CAUTION
Machinecanspinveryrapidlybypositioningone levertoomuchaheadoftheother.Operatormay losecontrolofthemachine,whichmaycause damagetothemachineorinjury.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemakingsharp turns.
Important:Tobeginmovement(forwardor backward)theoperatormustbeintheseat,the brakelevermustbedisengaged(pusheddown) beforethemotioncontrolleverscanbemovedin ortheenginewillstop.
Whenthemotioncontrolleversarepositionedfully outward(apart)intheT-slot,thedrivesystemisin theneutrallockposition(
Note:The“N”LCDindicatorappearswhenboth leversareintheneutrallockposition.
Figure13).
DisengagingthePTO
1.Setthethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW”and “FAST”positions.
2.PushthePTOswitchintodisengagetheblades.
StoppingtheEngine
1.Bringtheunittoafullstop.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversouttotheneutral lockposition.
3.Engagetheparkingbrake.
4.Placethethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW” and“FAST”positions.
5.DisengagethePTO.
6.Allowtheenginetorunforaminimumof15 seconds,thenturntheignitionswitchtothe “OFF”positiontostoptheengine.
7.Removethekeytopreventchildrenorother unauthorizedpersonsfromstartingengine.
Whenthemotioncontrolleversaremoveddirectly inward(together)thedrivesystemisintheneutral operateposition.
8.Closethefuelshut-offvalvewhenthemachine willnotbeinuseforafewdays,when transporting,orwhentheunitisparkedinside abuilding.
24
Figure14
Operation
Figure13
1.Neutrallockposition (handlesout)
2.Neutraloperateposition (handlesin)
3.FrontofUnit
4.Forward
5.Neutral(operate)
6.Reverse
DrivingForward
1.Releasetheparkingbrake.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe centertotheneutralposition.
3.Tomoveforwardinastraightline,moveboth leversforwardwithequalpressure.
Toturnleftorright,pullthemotioncontrollever backtowardneutralinthedesiredturndirection.
Themachinewillmovefasterthefartherthe motioncontrolleversaremovedfromtheneutral position.
4.Tostop,positionbothmotioncontrolleversin theneutraloperateposition.
DrivinginReverse
1.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe neutraloperateposition.
2.Tomoverearwardinastraightline,moveboth leversrearwardwithequalpressure.
Figure15
25
Operation
Toturnright,releasepressureontheRHmotion controlleverandtherearofthemachinewill movetowardstherearandtotheright.
Toturnleft,releasepressureontheLHmotion controlleverandtherearofthemachinewill movetowardstherearandtotheleft.
3.Tostop,positionbothmotioncontrolleversin theneutraloperateposition.
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight
Thecuttingheightofthemowerdeckisadjusted from11/2to41/2inches(3.8cmto11.4cm)in1/4 inch(6.4mm)increments.
1.Stopthemachineandmovethemotioncontrol leversoutwardtotheneutrallockedposition.
2.DisengagethePTO.
3.Positionthetransportlockinthelatching position.
4.Raiseandlockthedecktothe41/2inch(11.4 cm)transportposition(
Figure16).
5.Inserttheheightadjustmentpinintothehole correspondingtothedesiredcuttingheight.
Seethedecalonthesideofthedeckliftplatefor cutheights.
6.Pushthedeckliftpedal,releasethetransportlock andallowthedecktolowertothecuttingheight.
AdjustingtheDeckLiftFootPedal— 48&52inchDecksOnly
Thedeckliftfootpedalcanbeadjustedforoperator comfort.
1.Stopthemachineandmovethemotioncontrol leversoutwardtotheneutrallockedposition.
2.DisengagethePTO.
3.Engagetheparkbrake.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekeyandwaitforall movingpartstostop.
5.Positionthetransportlockinthelatching position.
Thedeckisraisedbypushingthefootoperated deckliftpedalforward.Thepedalislocatedatthe frontrightcorneroftheoorpan.
Note:Whenchangingthecuttingheight positions,alwayscometoacompletestop anddisengagethePTO.
Figure16
6.Raiseandlockthedecktothe41/2inch(11.4 cm)transportposition(
Figure16).
7.Removethetwonutsfromthedeckliftfootpedal (seeFigure17).
Figure17
1.Deckliftfootpedal
2.Nuts5.Holesetthatmovesthe
3.Adjustmentholes6.Adjuststhepedalhigher
4.Holesetthatmoves thepedalclosertothe operator
pedalawayfromthe operator
orlower
1.Deckliftfootpedal3.Heightofcutdecal
2.Heightadjustmentpin4.Transportlockcontrol
8.Positionthedeckliftpedalforoperatorcomfort andreinstallthenuts.Tightenhardware.
26
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers
Itisrecommendedtochangetheanti-scalproller position,whentheheightofcuthaschanged.
1.Stopthemachineandmovethemotioncontrol leversoutwardtotheneutrallockedposition.
2.DisengagethePTO.
3.Engagetheparkbrake.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekeyandwaitforall movingpartstostop.
5.Afteradjustingtheheightofcut,adjustthe anti-scalprollersbyremovingthenylocnut, bushing,springdiscwasherandwhizlocknut.
6.Placetherollersinoneofthepositionsshown
Figure18).Rollerswillmaintain3/4inch(19
( mm)clearancetothegroundtominimizegouging androllerwearordamage.
1.Springdiscwasher (conetowardsnut)
2.Frontrightanti-scalp bracketshown
Operation
Figure19
3.3/8nyloc-torqueto30-35 ft-lb(41-47N-m)
4.3/8-16whizlocknut torqueto30-35ft-lb (41-47N-m)
Figure18
Forcuttingheightsabove3.5inches(90mm)usethe
bottomhole.Therollerswillstillbeeffectiveagainst
scalping.
1.Anti-scalproller mountingbracket
2.Cuttingheight
ForMaximumDeckFlotation,placetherollers oneholepositionlower.Rollersshouldmaintain 1/4inch(6.4mm)clearancetotheground.Do Notadjusttherollerstosupportthedeck.
7.Besurethewhizlocknutsareinstalledwiththe springdiscwasherbetweentheheadofthenut andthemountingbracket.
Transporting
TransportingaUnit
Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Lockbrakeandblockwheels.Securely fastenthemachinetothetrailerortruckwithstraps, chains,cable,orropes.Besurethatthetrailerortruck hasallnecessarylightingandmarkingasrequiredby law .Secureatrailerwithasafetychain.
CAUTION
Thisunitdoesnothaveproperturnsignals, lights,reectivemarkings,oraslowmoving vehicleemblem.Drivingonastreetorroadway withoutsuchequipmentisdangerousand canleadtoaccidentscausingpersonalinjury. Drivingonastreetorroadwaywithoutsuch equipmentmayalsobeaviolationofStatelaws andtheoperatormaybesubjecttotrafctickets and/ornes.
Note:Thefootoperateddeckliftlevercanbe usedtomomentarilyliftthedecktoclearobjects. BesurethatPTOisdisengaged.
8.Torquethe3/8–16whizlocknutto30-35ft-lb (41-47N-m)(
Figure19).
9.Torquethe3/8nylocnutto30–35ft-lb(41-47 N-m).
DoNotdriveaunitonapublicstreetorroadway.
27
Operation
WARNING
Loadingaunitonatrailerortruckincreases thepossibilityofbackwardtip-over.Backward tip-overcouldcauseseriousinjuryordeath.
Useextremecautionwhenoperatingaunit onaramp.
Useonlyasingle,fullwidthramp;DoNot useindividualrampsforeachsideoftheunit.
Ifindividualrampsmustbeused,useenough rampstocreateanunbrokenrampsurface widerthantheunit.
DoNotexceeda15°anglebetweenrampand groundorbetweenrampandtrailerortruck.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhiledrivingunit uparamptoavoidtippingbackward.
Avoidsuddendecelerationwhilebackingunit downaramptoavoidtippingbackward.
LoadingaUnit
Useextremecautionwhenloadingunitsontrailersor trucks.Onefullwidthrampthatiswideenoughto extendbeyondthereartiresisrecommendedinstead ofindividualrampsforeachsideoftheunit.The lowerrearsectionofthetractorframeextendsback betweentherearwheelsandservesasastopfor tippingbackward.Havingafullwidthrampprovides asurfacefortheframememberstocontactifthe unitstartstotipbackward.Ifitisnotpossibletouse onefullwidthramp,useenoughindividualrampsto simulateafullwidthcontinuousramp.
Rampshouldbelongenoughsothattheangles betweentherampandthegroundandtherampand thetrailerortruckDoNotexceed15°.Asteeper anglemaycausemowerdeckcomponentstoget caughtastheunitmovesfromramptotraileror truck.Steeperanglesmayalsocausetheunittotip backward.Ifloadingonornearaslope,position thetrailerortrucksoitisonthedownsideofthe slopeandtherampextendsuptheslope.Thiswill minimizetherampangle.Thetrailerortruckshould beaslevelaspossible.
Important:DoNotattempttoturntheunit whileontheramp,youmaylosecontroland driveofftheside.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhendrivinguparamp andsuddendecelerationwhenbackingdownaramp. Bothmaneuverscancausetheunittotipbackward.
28
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Maintenance
WARNING
Whilemaintenanceoradjustmentsarebeing made,someonecouldstarttheengine. Accidentalstartingoftheenginecouldseriously injureyouorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch,engage parkingbrake,andpullthewire(s)offthespark plug(s)beforeyoudoanymaintenance.Also pushthewire(s)asidesoitdoesnotaccidentally contactthesparkplug(s).
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst5hours
Aftertherst100hours
Aftertherst250hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changetheengineoil.
•Checkthewheelhubslottednuttorquespecications.
•Checkthewheellugnuts.
•Checktheparkbrakeadjustment.
•Changethehydrauliclteranduid.
WARNING
Theenginecanbecomeveryhot.T ouchingahot enginecancausesevereburns.
Allowtheenginetocoolcompletelybefore serviceormakingrepairsaroundtheenginearea.
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every200hours
Every250hours
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checkthemowerblades.
•Checkthesafetyinterlocksystem.
•Checktherolloverprotectionssystems(rollbar)knobs.
•Checktheseatbelt.
•Checkforloosehardware.
•Cleantheengineandexhaustsystemarea.
•Cleanthehydrocoolingns.
•Cleanthegrassanddebrisbuild-upfromthemachineandcuttingdeck.
•Cleanthegrassbuild-upfromunderthecuttingdeck.
•Checkthehydraulicoillevel.
•Checkthetirepressures.
•Checktheconditionofthebelts.
•Checksparkarrester(ifequipped).
•Changetheengineoil.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.)
•Lubricatethedeckliftpivots.
•Removetheengineshroudsandcleanthecoolingns.
•Checkthesparkplugs.
•Replacetheprimaryaircleanerelement—checksecondaryaircleanerelement;replaceif dirty.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.SeetheEngineOwner'sManualfor additionalinformation.)
29
Maintenance
MaintenanceService
Interval
Every500hours
Yearly
MaintenanceProcedure
•Replacethesecondaryaircleanerelement(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions. SeetheEngineOwner'sManualforadditionalinformation.)
•Changethehydrauliclteranduid.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.)
•Checkthewheelhubslottednuttorquespecications.
•Checkthewheellugnuts.
•Checktheparkbrakeadjustment.
•Greasethedeckandpumpidlerpivots.
•Greasethefrontcasterpivots.
PeriodicMaintenance
CheckEngineOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Makesureunitisonalevelsurface.
2.Checkwithenginecold.
3.Cleanareaarounddipstick.Removedipstick andwipeoiloff.Reinsertthedipstickaccording totheenginemanufacturer'srecommendations. Removethedipstickandreadtheoillevel.
4.Iftheoillevelislow,wipeofftheareaaroundthe oilllcap,removecapandlltothe“FULL” markonthedipstick.Exmark4-CyclePremium EngineOilisrecommended;refertotheEngine Owner'smanualforanacceptablealternative.Do Notoverll.
Important:DoNotoperatetheenginewiththe oillevelbelowthe“LOW”(or“ADD”)markon thedipstick,oroverthe“FULL”mark.
CheckBatteryCharge
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancerandreproductive
harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Allowingbatteriestostandforanextendedperiodof timewithoutrechargingthemwillresultinreduced performanceandservicelife.Topreserveoptimum batteryperformanceandlife,rechargebatteriesin storagewhentheopencircuitvoltagedropsto12.4 volts.
Note:Topreventdamageduetofreezing,battery shouldbefullychargedbeforeputtingawayfor winterstorage.
Checkthevoltageofthebatterywithadigital voltmeter.Locatethevoltagereadingofthebatteryin thetableandchargethebatteryfortherecommended timeintervaltobringthechargeuptoafullcharge of12.6voltsorgreater.
Important:Makesurethenegativebatterycable isdisconnectedandthebatterychargerusedfor chargingthebatteryhasanoutputof16voltsand 7ampsorlesstoavoiddamagingthebattery(see chartforrecommendedchargersettings).
Voltage Reading
12.6or greater
12.4–12.675–100%
12.2–12.450–75%
12.0–12.225–50%
11.7–12.00–25%
11.7orless
Percent Charge
100%
0%
Maximum Charger Settings
16volts/7 amps
16volts/7 amps
16volts/7 amps
14.4volts/4 amps
14.4volts/4 amps
14.4volts/2 amps
Charging Interval
No Charging Required
30Minutes
1Hour
2Hours
3Hours
6Hoursor More
30
Maintenance
RecommendedJump StartingProcedure
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
1.Checktheweakbatteryforterminalcorrosion (white,green,orblue“snow”),itmustbecleaned offpriortojumpstarting.Cleanandtighten connectionsasnecessary.
CAUTION
Corrosionorlooseconnectionscancause unwantedelectricalvoltagespikesatanytime duringthejumpstartingprocedure.
DoNotattempttojumpstartwithlooseor corrodedbatteryterminalsordamagetothe enginemayoccur.
DANGER
Jumpstartingaweakbatterythatiscracked, frozen,haslowelectrolytelevel,oran open/shortedbatterycell,cancausean explosionresultinginseriouspersonalinjury.
WARNING
Batteriescontainacidandproduceexplosive gases.
Shieldtheeyesandfacefromthebatteries atalltimes.
DoNotleanoverthebatteries.
Note:Besuretheventcapsaretightandlevel. Placeadampcloth,ifavailable,overanyvent capsonbothbatteries.Besurethevehiclesdo nottouchandthatbothelectricalsystemsare offandatthesameratedsystemvoltage.These instructionsarefornegativegroundsystemsonly .
3.Connectthepositive(+)cabletothepositive(+) terminalofthedischargedbatterythatiswiredto thestarterorsolenoidasshowninFigure20.
DoNotjumpstartaweakbatteryifthese conditionsexist.
2.Makesuretheboosterisagoodandfullycharged leadacidbatteryat12.6voltsorgreater.Use properlysizedjumpercables(4to6AWG)with shortlengthstoreducevoltagedropbetween systems.Makesurethecablesarecolorcodedor labeledforthecorrectpolarity .
CAUTION
Connectingthejumpercablesincorrectly (wrongpolarity)canimmediatelydamagethe electricalsystem.
Becertainofbatteryterminalpolarityand jumpercablepolaritywhenhookingup batteries.
Note:Thefollowinginstructionsareadapted fromtheSAEJ1494Rev.Dec.2001–Battery BoosterCables–SurfaceV ehicleRecommended Practice(SAE–SocietyofAutomotive Engineers).
Figure20
1.Positive(+)cableondischargedbattery
2.Positive(+)cableonboosterbattery
3.Negative(–)cableontheboosterbattery
4.Negative(–)cableontheengineblock
5.Boosterbattery
6.Dischargedbattery
7.Engineblock
4.Connecttheotherendofthepositivecabletothe positiveterminaloftheboosterbattery.
5.Connecttheblacknegative(–)cabletotheother terminal(negative)oftheboosterbattery.
6.MAKETHEFINALCONNECTIONON THEENGINEBLOCKOFTHESTALLED VEHICLE(NOTTOTHENEGATIVEPOST) AWAYFROMTHEBATTERY .STANDBACK.
7.Startthevehicleandremovethecablesinthe reverseorderofconnection(theengineblock (black)connectionisthersttodisconnect).
31
Maintenance
CheckMowerBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Liftdeckandsecureinraisedpositionasstatedin theCleanGrassBuild-UpUnderDecksection.
3.Inspectbladesandsharpenorreplaceasrequired.
4.Reinstalltheblades(iftheywereremoved)inthe followingorder:
A.Installbushingthroughbladewithbushing
angeonbottom(grass)sideofblade.
C.Applylubricanttothreadsofbladeboltto
preventseizing.Copper-basedanti-seize preferable.Greaseacceptablesubstitute. Installbladeboltngertight.Placewrench onthetopspindlenutthentorquetheblade boltsto50-60ft-lb(68-81N-m).
WARNING
Incorrectinstallationofthebladeor componentsusedtoretainthebladecan bedangerous.Failuretousealloriginal componentsandassembledasshowncould allowabladeorbladecomponenttobe thrownoutfromunderthedeckresultingin seriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
AlwaysinstalltheoriginalExmarkblades, bladebushings,andbladeboltsasshown.
CheckSafetyInterlock System
Figure21
1.Installbushinginbladepriortoinstallingbushingin spindle.
B.Installbushing/bladeassemblyintospindle.
Makesurethesplinesonthebushingare engagedinthespindlebeforetighteningthe bolt.
Figure22
1.Usewrenchhereforbladeinstallation.Thisnuthas beentorquedto130–160ft-lb(176–217N-m)
2.Torqueto50-60ft-lb(68-81N-m)Applylubricantto threadsasneededtopreventseizing.Copper-based anti-seizepreferable.Greaseacceptablesubstitute.
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Note:Topreventenginecut-outsonroughterrain
theseatkillswitchhasa1/2seconddelay.
1.Checkstartingcircuit.Startershouldcrankwith, parkingbrakeengaged,PTOdisengagedand motioncontrolleversmovedoutintheneutral lockposition.Theoperatordoesnotneedtobe intheseattostarttheengine.
Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parkingbrake disengaged,PTOdisengagedandmotioncontrol leversintheneutrallockposition-startermust notcrank.
Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parkingbrake engaged,PTOengagedandmotioncontrol leversintheneutrallockposition-startermust notcrank.
Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parking brakeengaged,PTOdisengaged,andtheleft motioncontrolleverin,startermustnotcrank, repeatagainwiththerightleverin,thenwith bothleversin-startermustnotcrank.
2.Checkthekillcircuits.Runengineatone-third throttle,disengageparkingbrakeandraiseoff ofseat(butdonotgetoffofmachine)engine mustinitiateshutdownafterapproximately1/2 secondhaselapsed(seathastimedelaykillswitch topreventcut-outsonroughterrain).
32
Runengineatone-thirdthrottle,engagePTO andraiseoffofseat(butdonotgetoffof machine)enginemustinitiateshutdownafter onesecondhaselapsedifthehandlesarein.The delaywillbe1/2secondifthehandlesareout.
Runengineatone-thirdthrottle,withbrake disengaged,moveleversinandraiseoffseat(but donotgetoffofmachine)enginemustinitiate shutdownafter1/2secondhaselapsed.
Maintenance
Again,runengineatone-thirdthrottle,brake
engaged,andmoveleftmotioncontrollever in-enginemustinitiateshutdownafter1/2
secondhaselapsed.
Repeatagainmovingtherightleverin,then movingbothleversin-enginemustinitiate shutdownafter1/2secondhaselapsedwhether operatorisonseatornot.
Note:Ifmachinedoesnotpassanyofthesetests, donotoperate.ContactyourauthorizedEXMARK
SERVICEDEALER.
Important:Itisessentialthatoperatorsafety mechanismsbeconnectedandinproper operatingconditionpriortouseformowing.
CheckRolloverProtections Systems(RollBar)Knobs
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Checkthatboththemountinghardwareandthe knobsareingoodworkingcondition.Makesurethe knobsarefullyengagedwiththeROPSintheraised position.Theupperhoopoftherollbarmayneed tobepushedforwardorpulledrearwardtogetboth knobsfullyengaged.
Figure23
1.Engaged2.Partiallyengaged—Do NotoperatewithROPS inthiscondition.
CheckSeatBelt
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Visuallyinspectseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper operationofretractorandbuckle.Replacebefore operatingifdamaged.
CheckforLooseHardware
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Visuallyinspectmachineforanyloosehardware oranyotherpossibleproblem.Tightenhardware orcorrecttheproblembeforeoperating.
ServiceAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every250hours—Replace
theprimaryaircleaner element—check secondaryaircleaner element;replaceifdirty. (Mayneedmoreoften undersevereconditions. SeetheEngineOwner's Manualforadditional information.)
Every500hours—Replace thesecondaryaircleaner element(Mayneedmore oftenundersevere conditions.Seethe
33
Maintenance
EngineOwner'sManual foradditionalinformation.)
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.SeetheEngineOwner'sManualformaintenance instructions.
ChangeEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours
Every100hours/Yearly (whichevercomesrst) (Mayneedmoreoften undersevereconditions.)
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Drainoilwhileengineiswarmfromoperation.
3.Theoildrainhoseislocatedonrighthandside ofengineattherear.Placepanundermachine tocatchoil.Removeplugfromendofdrain hose.Allowoiltodrainandreplaceoildrainplug. Torqueplugto20-24ft-lb.
4.Replacetheoilltereveryotheroilchange.Clean aroundoillterandunscrewltertoremove. Beforereinstallingnewlter,applyathincoating ofExmark4–CyclePremiumEngineoilonthe surfaceoftherubberseal.Turnlterclockwise untilrubbersealcontactsthelteradapterthen tightenlteranadditional1/2to3/4turn.
5.Cleanaroundoilllcapandremovecap.Fillto speciedcapacityandreplacecap.
6.UseoilrecommendedintheCheckEngineOil Levelsection.DoNotoverll.Starttheengine andcheckforleaks.
7.Wipeupanyspilledoilfromenginedeck mountingsurfaces.
5.Wipethedipstickcleanandre-insertthecapback intothehydro.Lightlytightenthecap.
6.Removethecapagainandcheckthelevelofthe oilonthedipstick.See
1.Full2.Add
Note:Theoillevelonthedipstickwillbe incorrectiftheoilischeckedwhentheunitishot.
7.Ifthedipstickoillevelisatthe“add”markadd ExmarkPremiumHydroOil.
8.Replacehydraulicreservoircapandtightenuntil snug.DoNotovertighten.
Figure24foroillevels.
Figure24
CheckTirePressures
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Checktirepressureindrivetires.
3.Inatedrivetiresto13psi(90kPa).
4.Semi-pneumaticcastertiresDoNotneedtobe inated.
CheckHydraulicOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Engageparkingbrake.
2.Waituntiltheunitcoolsbeforecheckingthe hydraulicoil.
3.Slidetheseatalltheforwardtoaccessthecapson theLHandRHhydrodrives.
4.Cleantheareaaroundhydraulicreservoircapand removecap.
Note:DoNotaddanytypeoftirelinerorfoam llmaterialtothetires.Excessiveloadscreatedby
foamlledtiresmaycausefailurestothehydrodrive system,frame,andothercomponents.Foamlling tireswillvoidthewarranty.
CheckConditionOfBelts
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
34
Maintenance
2.Removeleftandrightbeltshieldsondeckandlift upoorpantoinspectdeckdrivebelt.
3.Checkundermachinetoinspectthepumpdrive belt.
Note:Noadjustmentsarerequiredforbelt tension.
LubricateGreaseFittings
Note:Seechartforserviceintervals.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Lubricatettingswithonetotwopumpsof NGLIgrade#2multi-purposegungrease.
Refertothefollowingchartforttinglocations andlubricationschedule.
LubricationChart
Fitting
Locations
1.Deckand PumpIdler Pivots
2.Front Caster Pivots
*Seestep3forspeciallubricationinstructionson thefrontcasterpivots.
Initial
Pumps
12
*0
Numberof
Places
2
Service
Interval
Yearly
*Yearly
LubricateCasterWheelHubs
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
Figure25
1.Sealguard2.Spacernutwithwrench ats
2.Removecasterwheelfromcasterforks.
3.Removesealguardsfromthewheelhub.
4.Removeoneofthespacernutsfromtheaxle assemblyinthecasterwheel.Notethatthread lockingadhesivehasbeenappliedtolockthe spacernutstotheaxle.Removetheaxle(withthe otherspacernutstillassembledtoit)fromthe wheelassembly.
5.Pryoutseals,andinspectbearingsforwearor damageandreplaceifnecessary.
6.PackthebearingswithaNGLIgrade#1 multi-purposegrease.
7.Insertonebearing,onenewsealintothewheel.
3.Lubricatefrontcasterpivotsonceayear.Remove hexplugandcap.Threadgreasezerkinholeand pumpwithgreaseuntilitoozesoutaroundtop bearing.Removegreasezerkandthreadplugback in.Placecapbackon.
Note:Seals(ExmarkP/N103-0063)mustbe replaced.
8.Iftheaxleassemblyhashadbothspacernuts removed(orbrokenloose),applyathreadlocking adhesivetoonespacernutandthreadontothe axlewiththewrenchatsfacingoutward.Do Notthreadspacernutallofthewayontotheend oftheaxle.Leaveapproximately1/8inch(3mm) fromtheoutersurfaceofthespacernuttothe endoftheaxleinsidethenut.
9.Inserttheassemblednutandaxleintothewheel onthesideofthewheelwiththenewsealand bearing.
10.Withtheopenendofthewheelfacingup,ll theareainsidethewheelaroundtheaxlefullof NGLIgrade#1multi-purposegrease.
35
Maintenance
11.Insertthesecondbearingandnewsealintothe wheel.
12.Applyathreadlockingadhesivetothe2ndspacer nutandthreadontotheaxlewiththewrenchats facingoutward.
13.Torquethenutto75-80in-lb(8-9N-m),loosen, thenre-torqueto20-25in-lb(2-3N-m).Make sureaxledoesnotextendbeyondeithernut.
14.Reinstallthesealguardsoverthewheelhuband insertwheelintocasterfork.Reinstallcasterbolt andtightennutfully .
Important:Topreventsealandbearingdamage, checkthebearingadjustmentoften.Spinthe castertire.Thetireshouldnotspinfreely (morethan1or2revolutions)orhaveanyside play.Ifthewheelspinsfreely,adjusttorqueon spacernutuntilthereisaslightamountofdrag. Reapplythreadlockingadhesive.
LubricateDeckLiftPivot
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Lubricatedeckliftpivotwithaspraytype lubricantorlightoil.
CheckSparkPlugs
originallyinstalledatthefactorytokeepthefuelline awayfromcomponentsthatcouldcausefuelline damage.
ChangeHydraulicSystem FilterandFluid
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst250hours
Every500hoursthereafter
Note:OnlyuseExmarkHydroFilter–PartNo.
116-0164forsummerorwinter.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportwith jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowdrivewheelstoturnfreely.
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbe enoughsupportormaymalfunctionallowing theunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.
ServiceInterval:Every200hours
Removesparkplugs,checkconditionandresetgaps, orreplacewithnewplugs.SeeEngineOwner's Manual.
ChangeFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
Afuellterisinstalledbetweenthefueltankandthe engine.Replacewhennecessary.
ReplacementFilters
KawasakiKawasaki
P/N49019-7005
KohlerKohler
P/N2405013
Note:Itisimportanttoreinstallthefuellinehoses andsecurewithplastictiesthesameastheywere
3.Removethepumpdrivebelt.
4.Placeacatchpanunderthehydro.
5.Carefullycleanareaaroundthelters.Itis importantthatnodirtorcontaminationenterthe hydraulicsystem.
6.Usingasocket,unscrewlterstoremoveand allowoiltodrain.
7.Beforeinstallingthenewlters,applyathincoat ofExmarkPremiumHydroOilonthesurface ofthetworubberseals.
8.Installthenewltersandtorqueto14ft-lb(19 N-m).
9.FillthehydraulicsystemasstatedinCheck HydraulicOilLevelsection.
ExmarkPremiumHydroOilisrecommended. Refertothechartforanacceptablealternative:
36
Maintenance
HydroOil
ExmarkPremiumHydro Oil(Preferred)
Mobil115W50Afterrst250hours
*Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.
10.Removethecatchpanandproperlydisposeof hydrooilandlteraccordingtolocalcodes.
11.Re-installthepumpdrivebelt.
12.Startengineandmovethrottlecontrolaheadto fullthrottleposition.Movethespeedcontrol leverstothefullspeedandrunforoneminute. Shutdownthemachine,allowthehydrostocool andrecheckoillevel.
13.Removethejackstands.
Note:DoNotchangethehydraulicsystemoil (exceptforwhatcanbedrainedwhenchanginglter), unlessitisfelttheoilhasbeencontaminatedorbeen extremelyhot.
Changingoilunnecessarilycoulddamagehydraulic systembyintroducingcontaminantsintothesystem.
ServiceInterval
Afterrst250hours *Every500hours thereafter
*Every250hours thereafter
WARNING
Hotexhaustsystemcomponentsmayignite gasolinevaporsevenaftertheengineisstopped. Hotparticlesexhaustedduringengineoperation mayigniteammablematerials.Firemayresult inpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage.
DoNotrefuelorrunengineunlesssparkarrester isinstalled.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Waitformufertocool.
3.Ifanybreaksinthescreenorweldsareobserved, replacearrester.
4.Ifpluggingofthescreenisobserved,remove arresterandshakelooseparticlesoutofthe arresterandcleanscreenwithawirebrush(soak insolventifnecessary).Reinstallarresteron exhaustoutlet.
ThreadLockingAdhesives
Threadlockingadhesivessuchas“Loctite242” or“Fel-Pro,Pro-LockNutType”areusedonthe followingfasteners:
WheelHub-SlottedNut TorqueSpecication
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every500hoursthereafter
Torquetheslottednutto211-260ft-lb(286-352 N-m).
Note:DoNotuseanti-seizeonwheelhub.
CheckSparkArrester
(ifequipped)
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
ROPSspringpinhousing.
Hydropumpcontrolarm,linkagebolt,and attachmentbolt.
Hydroparkbrakecableanchormountingbolt
Sheaveandclutchretainingboltintheendof enginecrankshaft.
Threadlockingadhesivesarerequiredforsome hardwareonengines—seetheEnginemanual.
Copper-BasedAnti-seize
Copper-basedanti-seizeisusedinthefollowing location:
OnthreadsofBladeBolts.SeeCheckMower Bladessection.
DielectricGrease
Dielectricgreaseisusedonallbladetypeelectrical connectionstopreventcorrosionandlossofcontact. Dielectricgreaseshouldnotbeappliedtosealed connectors.
37
Maintenance
Adjustments
Note:DisengagePTO,shutoffengine,waitfor allmovingpartstostop,engageparkingbrake,and removekeybeforeservicing,cleaning,ormakingany adjustmentstotheunit.
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbeenough supportormaymalfunctionallowingtheunitto fall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstandsor equivalentsupport.
DeckLeveling
1.Positionthemoweronaatsurface.
2.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
3.Checkthetirepressureinthedrivetires.Proper inationpressurefortiresis13psi(90kPa). Adjustifnecessary.
4.Positionthetransportlockinthelatching position.
5.Pushthefootpedalallthewayforwardand thedeckwilllatchatthe41/2inch(11.4cm) transportposition(
Figure26).
Figure26
1.Footlever3.Transportlock
2.Heightofcutpin
6.Inserttheheightadjustmentpinintothe3inch (7.6cm)cuttingheightlocation.
7.Releasethetransportlockandallowthedeckto lowertothecuttingheight.
8.Raisethedischargedeector.
9.Measurefromthelevelsurfacetothefronttipof thecenterblade.Themeasurementshouldread 3inches(7.6cm).
Note:Inmostconditions,thebacktipsonthe sidebladesshouldbeadjusted1/4inch(6.4mm) higherthanthefront.
38
Figure27
1.31/4inches(8.3cm)4.3inches(7.6cm)
2.Backbladetip
3.Frontbladetip
5.Levelsurface
10.Finetunethefrontdeckliftassemblybyturning theadjusterscrewuntilitreachesthe3inch(7.6 cm)height(see
Figure28).Toincreasetheheight, turntheadjusterscrewclockwise;todecrease, turncounterclockwise.
Maintenance
13.Lowerdischargedeector.
14.Ifthefourdecklinksdonothaveenough adjustmenttoachieveaccuratecutheightwiththe desiredrake,thesinglepointadjustmentcanbe utilizedtogainmoreadjustment(seeFigure29).
Figure29
1.Singlepointheightadjustmentbolt
2.Frontheight-of-cutplatemountingbolt
3.Rearheight-of-cutplatemountingbolt
15.Toadjustthesinglepointsystem,rstloosenthe frontandrearheight-of-cutplatemountingbolts.
Figure28
1.Adjusterscrew2.Jamnut
11.Thebacktipsofthesidebladesshouldmeasure 31/4inches(8.3cm).Finetunerearadjusters asrequired.(Thesinglepointadjustmentcanbe utilizedtogainmoreadjustment.)
16.Ifthedeckistoolow,tightenthesinglepoint adjustmentboltbyrotatingitclockwise.If thedeckistoohigh,loosenthesinglepoint adjustmentboltbyrotatingitcounterclockwise.
Note:Loosenortightenthesinglepoint adjustmentboltenoughtomovetheheight-of-cut platemountingboltsatleast1/3thelengthof theavailabletravelintheirslots.Thiswillregain someupanddownadjustmentoneachofthe fourdecklinks.
17.Re-tightenfrontandrearheight-of-cutplate mountingbolts.
Important:Torquethefrontandrear height-of-cutplatemountingboltsto27-33 ft-lb(37-45N-m).
18.Repeatsteps
9through13.
PumpDriveBeltTension
Self-tensioning-Noadjustmentnecessary.
12.Re-measureuntilallfoursidesarethecorrect height.Tightenallthenutsonthedeckliftarm assemblies.
DeckBeltTension
Self-tensioning-Noadjustmentnecessary.
39
Maintenance
AdjustingtheParkingBrake
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every500hoursthereafter
Checktomakesurebrakeisadjustedproperly.This proceduremustbefollowedaftertherst100hours orwhenabrakecomponenthasbeenremovedor replaced.
1.Drivethemachineontoalevelsurface.
2.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),move themotioncontrolleverstotheneutrallocked positionandsettheparkingbrake.
3.Stoptheengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andremovethekey.
4.Raisethebackofthemachineupandsupportthe machinewithjackstands.
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbe enoughsupportormaymalfunctionallowing theunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.
Figure30
LeftHandBrakeShown
1.Cableanchor5.Caliper
2.Holdthreadedrodhere
3.Measure7.Threadedrod
4.Locknut8.Hub
6.Compressionspring
10.Disengagetheparkbrake.Turnthewheelhub byhandinbothdirectionsrelativetothecaliper; nodragofthecaliperpadonthewheelhubis desired.
11.Ifthereisnomovementbetweenthehubandthe caliperthenrepeattheadjustment(driverelease valvesmustbeinthe“released”positiononthe hydros).
5.Removethereartiresfromthemachine.
6.Removeanydebrisfromthebrakearea.
7.Rotatethedrivewheelreleasehandletothe “released”position.RefertotheDriveWheel ReleaseV alvessectioninOperation.
8.Measuretheoveralllengthofthecompression spring.Thecorrectlengthshouldbebetween 11/2–19/16inches(3.8–4.0cm).Ifthespring lengthiswithinthisrange,noadjustmentis needed.Ifitisnot,proceedtostep9.
9.Holdthethreadedrodendwithatoolandadjust thelocknutuntilthespringlengthisbetween 11/2–19/16inches(3.8–4.0cm)seeFigure30). DoNotallowthecabletoturnwhenthenutsare beingloosened.
12.Afteradjustingthebrakesonbothsidesofthe mower,cyclethebrakehandleaminimumofsix timestoallowthecabletoseatintothesheath andmountingtabs.
13.Recheckthespringlength;engagetheparkbrake andrepeatsteps
8through11ifthelengthisnot
inthecorrectrange.
14.Rotatethedrivewheelreleasehandletothe “operating”position.RefertotheDriveWheel ReleaseV alvessectioninOperation.
15.Installthereartiresandtorquelugnutsto90-95 ft-lb(122-129N-m).
16.Removejackstands.
ElectricClutchAdjustment
Noadjustmentnecessary.Howeveronunitswith60 inchdecks,whentheclutchbrakehasworntothe
40
pointwheretheclutchnolongerengagesconsistently,
G011733
1
theshimcanberemovedtoextendtheclutchlife.
Figure31
1.Armature5.Brakespacer
2.Fieldshell6.Re-gapshim
3.Rotor7.Brakepole
4.Brakemountingbolt
RemovingtheShim:
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andremovekey.Engageparkingbrake.Allow themachinetocoolcompletelybeforestarting theseinstructions.
2.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthebrake spacers.
3.Checktheconditionofthewireharnessleads, connectors,andterminals.Cleanorrepairas necessary.
Maintenance
Figure32
1.Brakemountingbolt
B.Usingneedlenosepliers,orbyhand,take
holdofthetabandremovetheshim(DoNot discardtheshimuntilproperclutchfunction hasbeenconrmed).
C.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris
fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthe brakespacers.
D.Re-torqueeachbolt(M6x1)to10ft-lb(13
N-m)+/-0.5ft-lb(0.7N-m).
E.Usinga0.010inchthickfeelergauge,verify
thatagapispresentbetweentherotorand armaturefaceonbothsidesofthebrakepole asshown.(Duetothewaytherotorand armaturefaceswear(peaksandvalleys)itis sometimesdifculttomeasurethetruegap.)
2.Shim
4.Verifythat12Vispresentattheclutchconnector whenthePTOswitchisengaged.
5.Measurethegapbetweentherotorandarmature. Ifthegapisgreaterthan.04inch(1mm),proceed withthefollowingsteps:
A.Loosenbothbrakemountingboltsone-half
toonefullturn(see
Figure32).
Note:DoNotremovethebrakepolefrom theeldshell/armature.Thebrakepolehas worntomatchthearmatureandneedsto continuetomatchaftertheshimisremoved toensureproperbraketorque.
Figure33
1.Feelergauge
41
Maintenance
Figure34
1.Feelergauge
Ifthegapislessthan0.010inch,then reinstalltheshimandreferencethe Troubleshootingsection.
Ifthegapissufcient,proceedtothe safetycheckinstep
F.Performthefollowingsafetycheck:
a.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.
b.MakesurethebladesDoNotengagewith
thePTOswitch“off”andtheclutch disengaged.
Iftheclutchdoesnotdisengage, reinstalltheshimandreferencethe Troubleshootingsection.
c.EngageanddisengagethePTOswitch
tenconsecutivetimestoensuretheclutch isfunctioningproperly.Iftheclutch doesnotengageproperly,referencethe Troubleshootingsection.
WARNING
Enginemustberunninganddrivewheelsmust beturningsoadjustmentscanbeperformed. Contactwithmovingpartsorhotsurfacesmay causepersonalinjury.
Keepngers,hands,andclothingclearof rotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.
1.Priortostartingtheengine,pushthedecklift pedalandremovetheheightofcutpin.Lower decktotheground.
2.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportwith jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowdrivewheelstoturnfreely.
3.Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat safetyswitch,locatedunderthebottomcushion
F.
oftheseat.Theswitchisapartoftheseat assembly.
4.Temporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe terminalsintheconnectorofthemainwiring harness.
5.Startengine.Brakemustbeengagedand
motioncontrolleversouttostartengine. Operatordoesnothavetobeintheseat becauseofthejumperwirebeingused.Run
engineatfullthrottleandreleasebrake.
6.Runtheunitatleast5minuteswiththedrive leversatfullforwardspeedtobringhydraulicoil uptooperatingtemperature.
Note:Themotioncontrolleverneedstobein neutralwhilemakinganynecessaryadjustments.
MotionControlLinkage Adjustment
Locatedoneithersideofthefueltank,belowtheseat arethepumpcontrollinkages.Rotatingthepump linkagewitha1/2inchwrenchallowsnetuning adjustmentssothatthemachinedoesnotmovein neutral.Anyadjustmentsshouldbemadeforneutral positioningonly.
7.Bringthemotioncontrolleversintotheneutral position.Adjustpumpcontrolrodlengths byrotatingthedoublenutsontherodinthe appropriatedirectionuntilthewheelsslightly creepinreverse( controlleverstothereversepositionandwhile applyingslightpressuretotheleverallowthe reverseindicatorspringstobringtheleversback toneutral.Thewheelsmuststopturningor slightlycreepinreverse.
42
Figure35).Movethemotion
Figure35
1.Doublenuts
8.Shutoffunit.Removejumperwirefromwire harnessandplugconnectorintoseatswitch.
9.Removethejackstands.
10.Raisethedeckandre-installtheheightofcutpin.
11.Checkthatthemachinedoesnotcreepinneutral withtheparkbrakesdisengaged.
Maintenance
Figure36
RHMotionControlShown
1.Torquenylocnutto200in-lb(16.7ft-lb).Boltmust protrudepastendofnylocnutaftertorque.AT-40T orx bitwillbenecessarytoholdthestudfromturning.
2.Mostresistance(rmestfeel)
3.Damper
4.Mediumresistance(mediumfeel)
5.Leastresistance(softestfeel)
MotionControlDamper Adjustment
Thetopdampermountingboltcanbeadjustedto obtainamoredesiredmotioncontrolleverresistance. SeeFigure36formountingoptions.
MotionControlNeutralLock PivotAdjustment
Theangednutcanbeadjustedtoobtainamore desiredmotioncontrolleverresistance(Figure37).
Figure37
1.Flangednut2.Jamnut
1.Loosenthejamnut.
2.Tightenorloosentheangednuttothedesired feel.
Formoreresistance,tightentheangednut.
Forlessresistance,loosentheangednut
3.Tightenjamnut.
43
Maintenance
MotionControlHandle Adjustment
Adjustingtheheight:
Themotioncontrolleverscanbeadjustedhigheror lowerformaximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Removethetwoboltsholdingthecontrolleverto thecontrolarmshaft(
1.Bolts4.Nuts
2.Controllever5.Slottedholes
3.Controlarmshaft
Figure38).
Figure38
1.Loosenthescrewsonacoverplate(seeFigure39).
2.Slidethecoverplatebackwardorforwardto adjustthetraveloftheleverandtightenthe screws.
3.Drivethemachineandcheckthefullforward tracking.
4.Repeatsteps1through3untildesiredtracking isobtained.
Figure39
RHMotionControlShown
1.Screw
2.Coverplate
3.Motioncontrollever
2.Movethecontrollevertothenextsetofholes. Securetheleverwiththetwobolts.
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
AdjustingtheTilt
Themotioncontrolleverscanbetiltedforeoraftfor maximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrollever tothecontrolarmshaft.
2.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe controlleverforeoraft boltstosecurethecontrolinthenewposition.
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
Figure38.Tightenboth
MotionControlFullForward TrackingAdjustment
Ifthemachinetravelsorpullstoonesidewhenthe motioncontrolleversareinthefullforwardposition, adjustthecoverplates.
CasterPivotBearings Pre-LoadAdjustment
Removedustcapfromcasterandtightennylocnut untilwashersareatandbackoff1/4ofaturn toproperlysetthepre-loadonthebearings.If disassembled,makesurethespringdiscwashersare reinstalledasshowninFigure40.
44
1.Springdiscwashers
Maintenance
Cleaning
CleanEngineandExhaust SystemArea
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
(Mayberequiredmore oftenindryordirty conditions.)
CAUTION
Excessivedebrisaroundenginecoolingair intakeandexhaustsystemareacancauseengine, exhaustarea,andhydraulicsystemtooverheat whichcancreatearehazard.
Figure40
Cleanalldebrisfromengineandexhaustsystem area.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Cleanalldebrisfromrotatingengineairintake screen,aroundengineshrouding,andexhaust systemarea.
3.Wipeupanyexcessivegreaseoroilaroundthe engineandexhaustsystemarea.
RemoveEngineShroudsand CleanCoolingFins
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Removecoolingshroudsfromengineandclean coolingns.Alsocleandust,dirtandoilfrom externalsurfacesofenginewhichcancause inadequatecooling.
3.Makesurecoolingshroudsarereinstalled. Operatingtheenginewithoutcoolingshroudswill causeenginedamageduetooverheating.
CleanHydroCoolingFins
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Removingdebrisfromthehydrocoolingnswill allowthehydrosystemtoruncoolerandimprovethe lifeofthehydrosystem.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
45
Maintenance
2.Slideseatallthewayforward.
3.Removeaccumulateddebrisfromthehydro coolingns.
CleanDebrisFromMachine
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Cleanoffanyoil,debris,orgrassbuild-uponthe machineandcuttingdeck,especiallyunderdeck beltshields,aroundthefueltank,aroundengine andexhaustarea.
CleanGrassBuild-UpUnder Deck
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Raisedecktothetransport(41/2inch(11.4cm) cuttingheight)position.Liftthefrontofunit andsupportunitusingjackstandsorequivalent support.
BatteryDisposal
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid,which ispoisonousandcancausesevereburns. Swallowingelectrolytecanbefatalorifittouches skincancausesevereburns.
Wearsafetyglassestoshieldeyes,andrubber glovestoprotectskinandclothingwhen handlingelectrolyte.
DoNotswallowelectrolyte.
Intheeventofanaccident,ushwithwater andcalladoctorimmediately.
Federallawstatesthatbatteriesshouldnotbeplaced inthegarbage.Managementanddisposalpractices mustbewithinrelevantfederal,state,orlocallaws.
Ifabatteryisbeingreplacedoriftheunitcontaining thebatteryisnolongeroperatingandisbeing scrapped,takethebatterytoalocalcertiedrecycling center.Ifnolocalrecyclingisavailablereturnthe batterytoanycertiedbatteryreseller.
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbe enoughsupportormaymalfunctionallowing theunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.
3.Cleanoutanygrassbuild-upfromundersideof deckandindischargedeector.
WasteDisposal
MotorOilDisposal
Engineoilandhydraulicoilarebothpollutantsto theenvironment.Disposeofusedoilatacertied recyclingcenteroraccordingtoyourstateandlocal regulations.
46
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Important:Itisessentialthatalloperatorsafetymechanismsbeconnectedandinproperoperating
conditionpriortomoweruse.
Whenaproblemoccurs,donotoverlookthesimplecauses.Forexample:startingproblemscouldbecaused byanemptyfueltank.
Thefollowingtablelistssomeofthecommoncausesoftrouble.Donotattempttoserviceorreplacemajor itemsoranyitemsthatcallforspecialtimingofadjustmentprocedures(suchasvalves,governor,etc.).Have thisworkdonebyyourEngineServiceDealer.
Note:WhendisconnectingelectricalconnectorsDONOTpullonthewirestoseparatetheconnectors.
ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Starterdoesnotcrank
Enginewillnotstart,startshard,orfailsto keeprunning
1.PTOisengaged.
2.Parkingbrakeisnotengaged.2.Settheparkingbrake.
3.Driveleversarenotinneutrallock position.
4.Batterydoesnothaveafullcharge.
5.Electricalconnectionsarecorroded,loose orfaulty.
6.Fuseisblown.6.Replacetheblownfuse.
7.Relayorswitchisdefective.7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
8.Faultymodule.8.Replacemodule.
1.Fueltankisempty .1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Fuelshutoffvalveisclosed.
3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .
4.Thethrottleandchokearenotinthe correctposition.
5.Dirtinfuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
7.Aircleanerisdirty.
8.Seatswitchisnotfunctioningproperly.
9.Electricalconnectionsarecorroded,loose orfaulty.
10.Relayorswitchisdefective.10.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
11.Faultysparkplug.
12.Sparkplugwireisnotconnected.
13.Faultymodule.13.Replacemodule.
1.DisengagethePTO.
3.Ensurethedriveleversareintheneutral lockposition.
4.
Chargethebattery.SeeCheck
BatteryChargeandRecommended JumpStartingProceduresectionsin
Maintenance.
5.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.Cleanconnectorterminals thoroughlywithelectricalcontactcleaner, applydielectricgreaseandreconnect.
2.Openthefuelshutoffvalve.
3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Besurethethrottlecontrolismidway betweenthe“SLOW”and“FAST” positions,andthechokeisinthe“ON” positionforacoldengineorthe“OFF” positionforawarmengine.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.
8.Checktheseatswitchindicator.Replace seatifneeded.
9.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.Cleanconnectorterminals thoroughlywithelectricalcontactcleaner, applydielectricgreaseandreconnect.
11.Clean,adjustorreplacesparkplug.
12.Checkthesparkplugwireconnection.
47
Troubleshooting
ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Enginelosespower
Mowerpullsleftorright(withleversfully forward)
Machinedoesnotdrive
Unevencuttingheight.
1.Engineloadisexcessive1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Aircleanerisdirty.
3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .
4.Coolingnsandairpassagesforthe engineareplugged.
5.Dirtinfuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
1.Tirepressureindrivetiresnotcorrect.1.Adjusttirepressureinthedrivetires.
1.Drivereleasehandlenotin“operating” position.
2.Driveorpumpbeltisworn,looseor broken.
3.Driveorpumpbeltisoffapulley.3.Changethebelt.
4.Brokenormissingidlerspring.
5.Hydraulicuidlevelislowortoohot.5.Addhydraulicuidtoreservoirorletit
1.Blade(s)notsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebent.
3.Mowerdeckisnotlevel.3.Levelmowerdeckfromside-to-sideand
4.Undersideofmowerisdirty.4.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
5.Tirepressureindrivetiresnotcorrect.5.Adjusttirepressureinthedrivetires.
6.Bladespindlebent.6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Tipsofadjacentbladesareatanuneven cuttingheight.Bladestipsshouldbeeven within3/16inchwhichisapproximately onebladethickness.
2.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.
3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Removetheobstructionsfromthecooling nsandairpassages.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Positionhandlein“operating”position; seeDriveWheelReleaseValvessection inOperation.
2.Changethebelt.
4.Replacethespring.
cooldown.
2.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
front-to-rear.
7.Replaceblades,spindlesand(or)check fordamagetomowerdeck.
Abnormalvibration
Bladesdonotrotate.
1.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebentorunbalanced.
2.Blademountingboltisloose.2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Enginemountingboltsareloose.3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
4.Looseenginepulley,idlerpulley,orblade pulley.
5.Enginepulleyisdamaged.5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.Bladespindleisbent.6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Deckbeltisworn,looseorbroken.1.Installnewdeckbelt.
2.Deckbeltisoffpulley .2.Installbeltonclutchanddeckpulleys,
3.Brokenormissingidlerspring.
4.Drivebeltnotroutedcorrectly.4.Refertobeltroutingdecalondeck.
1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
4.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
idlers,andtensioningidlerperrouting decalondeck.
3.Replacethespring.
48
Troubleshooting
ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Clutchwillnotengage.
1.Fuseisblown.
2.Lowvoltagesupplyattheclutch.
3.Damagedcoil.
4.Inadequatecurrentsupply.4.Repairorreplaceclutchleadwireor
5.Rotor/armatureairgapistoolarge.
1.Replacefuse.Checkcoilresistance, batterycharge,chargingsystem,and wiringconnectionsandreplaceif necessary.
2.Checkcoilresistance,batterycharge, chargingsystem,andwiringconnections andreplaceifnecessary.
3.Replaceclutch.
electricalsystem.Cleanconnector contacts.
5.Removeshimorreplaceclutch.
49
Schematics
G016960
PTO SWITCH
SEAT SWITCH
IGNITION SWITCH
FUSE BLOCK
REGULATOR
GROUND
PTO CLUTCH
START RELAY
LH NEUTRAL
SWITCH
RH NEUTRAL
SWITCH
BRAKE
SWITCH
START
RED
HOUR METER/MODULE
LT. GREEN
YELLOW
TAN
BROWN
WHITE
ORANGE
GRAY
VIOLET
BLUE
GREEN
RED
BLACK
ACCESSORY
ORANGE
ORANGE
MAG
PINK
FUEL SOLENOID
BROWN
BROWN
VIOLET
ENGINE
FUEL SENDER
B+
BROWN
PINK
PINK
PINK
PINK
RED
BLACK
PINK
GRAY
PINK
BLUE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
TVS DIODE
BROWN
BLACK
VIOLET
PINK
2 1
1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8
1
A B
2 3 1 5 4
1
2
5 4 3 1 2
1
2
1
2
9 1 2 3 1 0 1 8 6 5 11 2 4 7
B
A
7 4 5 9 3 6 8 1 2
C A B
A B
26354
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
A
B
9
7
4
1 2
3
8
4
1
2 3
5
3
7
1
2
6
8
4
5
B
C
A
3
1
6
4
5
2
5
321
4
A
B
7
1
6
12
A B
IGNITION SWITCH
NOTE:
CONNECTORS VIEWED FROM MATING CONNECTOR
TERMINAL CONNECTIONS
TERMINAL A ACCESSORY
TERMINAL B BATTERY
TERMINAL I IGNITION
TERMINAL R RECTIFIER
TERMINAL S START
NONE
CIRCUIT "MAKE"
B + R + I + S
B + R + I + A
2. RUN
1. OFF
POSITION
3
. START
TERMINAL A
TERMINAL I
TERMINAL R
TERMINAL S
TERMINAL B
Schematics
ElectricalDiagram
50
Schematics
BN
BN
BU
BK
Y
W
T
PK
BN
PK
OR
GN
S R
PK PK
PK
LTGR
GY
GY
PK
V
BN V
OR
GN
OR
R
PK
R
BK
GND
PK
BK
BN
BN
BK PK
BK
GND
15A
F4
GY
R
IBA
W
V
BU
V
V
BK
+
S
-
FUEL SENDER
10A
F3
(BRAKE)
SW6
PKOR R
F2
25A
PTO
CLUTCH
BU
1
2
5
4
7
8
(PTO SWITCH)
SW2
25A
F1
(SEAT)
SW7
2
3
5
4
1
K2
(START RELAY)
TVS DIODE
U2
(NEUT_R)
SW5
(NEUT_L)
SW4
12
B+
10
KEY_S
9
KEY_A
4
SEAT
11
BRAKE
2
NEUTRAL
3
PTO
5
FUEL
1
START_RELAY
7
MAGNETO
6
FUEL_SOLENOID
8
GROUND
HOUR METER
2
R A
I
A
4
7
1 3
6
5
A
3
SW1
1
B
B
C
B
8
24 5
(IGNITION)
4
6
5
1
KEY SW
OPTIONAL
A
CCESSORIES
2
S
Ignition switch terminal locations
viewed from back
OFF = no connections
ON = BRIA
START = BRIS
BK = BLACK
BN = BROWN
BU = BLUE
GN = GREEN
GY = GREY
LT GR = LIGHT GREEN
OR = ORANGE
PK = PINK
R = RED
T = TAN
V = VIOLET
W = WHITE
G016961
ENGINE
GND
BK
B+
MAG
REG
START
FUEL
SOLENIOD
AC
STARTER
+-
AC
IGNITION
MODULES
SPARK PLUGSPARK PLUG
START SOLENOID
ElectricalLogicSchematic–Kawasaki
51
Schematics
BN
BN
BU
BK
Y
W
T
PK
BN
PK
OR
GN
S R
PK PK
PK
LTGR
GY
GY
PK
V
BN V
OR
GN
OR
R
PK
R
BK
GND
PK
BK
BN
BN
BK PK
BK
GND
15A
F4
GY
R
IBA
W
V
BU
V
V
BK
+
S
-
FUEL SENDER
10A
F3
(BRAKE)
SW6
PKOR R
F2
25A
PTO
CLUTCH
BU
1
2
5
4
7
8
(PTO SWITCH)
SW2
25A
F1
(SEAT)
SW7
2
3
5
4
1
K2
(START RELAY)
TVS DIODE
U2
(NEUT_R)
SW5
B+
MAG
REG
START
FUEL
SOLINIOD
AC
STARTER
+
-
AC
IGNITION
MODULES
SPARK PLUGSPARK PLUG
KAW TWIN-
(NEUT_L)
SW4
12
B+
10
KEY_S
9
KEY_A
4
SEAT
11
BRAKE
2
NEUTRAL
3
PTO
5
FUEL
1
START_RELAY
7
MAGNETO
6
FUEL_SOLENOID
8
GROUND
HOUR METER
2
R A
I
A
4
7
1 3
6
5
A
3
SW1
1
B
B
C
B
8
24 5
(IGNITION)
4
6
5
1
KEY SW
OPTIONAL
A
CCESSORIES
2
S
Ignition switch terminal locations
viewed from back
OFF = no connections
ON = BRIA
START = BRIS
BK = BLACK
BN = BROWN
BU = BLUE
GN = GREEN
GY = GREY
LT GR = LIGHT GREEN
OR = ORANGE
PK = PINK
R = RED
T = TAN
V = VIOLET
W = WHITE
G008613
ElectricalLogicSchematic–Kohler
52
HydraulicDiagram
Schematics
53
General Warranty Conditions and Products Covered
Exmark Mfg. Co. Inc. and its affiliate, Exmark Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly warrant on the terms and conditions herein, that we will repair, replace or adjust any
part on these
products and found by us (in the exercise of our reasonable discretion) to
be defective in factory materials or workmanship.
This warranty may only be assigned or transferred to a second (or third) owner by an authorized Exmark dealer. The warranty period commences upon the date of the original retail purchase.
Commercial Warranty Conditions
This warranty applies to Exmark Lazer Z E-Series turf equipment sold in the U.S. or Canada for a period of two years for commercial usage.
This warranty includes the cost of parts and labor for a period of two years. This warranty does not cover pickup and delivery charges to and from any authorized Exmark Service Dealer.
Consumer Warranty Conditions
This warranty applies to Exmark Lazer Z E-Series turf equipment sold in the U.S. or Canada for a period of four years or 500 hours (whichever occurs first) for residential usage.
Residential usage means use of the product on the same lot as your home. Use at more than one location is considered commercial use, and the commercial use warranty detailed above would apply.
This warranty only includes the cost of parts and labor. For the first warrantable service repair, Exmark will cover up to $45 for associated pick-up and delivery charges to and from any authorized Exmark Service Dealer. Additional transportation charges may apply, contact your Dealer for details.
Warranty Exceptions
 Warranty Exceptions Warranty Period
• Bags, Belts and Tires 90 days
• Battery 1 Year Prorated
• Engine * * The Engine warranty is covered by the engine manufacturer. Please
refer to the engine manufacturer’s warranty statement that is included in the literature packet.
Items and Conditions Not Covered
This warranty does not cover the following:
• Any damage or deterioration due to normal use, wear and tear, or  exposure.
• Cost of regular maintenance service or parts, such as filters, fuel,   lubricants, tune-up parts, and adjustments.
• Any product or part which has been altered or misused or required   replacement or repair due to normal wear, accidents, or lack of proper  maintenance.
• Any repairs necessary due to use of parts, accessories or supplies,   including gasoline, oil or lubricants, incompatible with the turf   equipment or other than as recommended in the operator's manual or   other operational instructions provided by Exmark.
There are no other express warranties except for engine and special emission system coverage.
All warranty work must be performed by an authorized Exmark Service Dealer using Exmark approved replacement parts.
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service
The product must be registered with original proof of purchase by an Exmark Service Dealer before obtaining any warranty service.
Contact any Exmark Service Dealer to arrange service at their dealership. To locate a dealer convenient to you, access our website at www.exmark.com. U.S. or Canada customers may also call 402-223-6375.
If for any reason you are dissatisfied with the Service Dealer’s analysis or with the assistance provided, contact us at:
Exmark Customer Service Department  The Exmark Warranty Company  2101 Ashland Avenue  Beatrice, NE 68310  402-223-6375 or  service@exmark.com
Owner’s Responsibilities
If your product requires warranty service it must be returned to an authorized Exmark service dealer within the warranty period. This warranty extends only to turf equipment operated under normal conditions. You must read the operator’s manual. You must also properly service and maintain your Exmark product as described in the operator’s manual. Such routine maintenance, whether performed by a dealer or by you, is at your expense.
General Conditions
The sole liability of Exmark and Exmark Warranty Company with respect to this warranty shall be repair or replacement of defective components as set forth herein. Neither Exmark nor Exmark Warranty Company
shall be liable for any incidental or consequential loss or damage.
Such damages include but are not limited to:
• Expenses related to gasoline, oil or lubricants.
• Travel time, overtime, after hours time or other extraordinary repair  charges or charges relating to repairs or replacements outside of   normal business hours at the place of business of the authorized   Exmark Service Dealer.
• Rental of like or similar replacement equipment during the period of  any warranty, repair or replacement work.
• Any telephone or telegram charges or travel charges.
• Loss or damage to person or property other than that covered by the  terms of this warranty.
• Any claims for lost revenue, lost profit or additional cost as    a result of a claim of breach of warranty.
• Attorney's fees.
No Claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the contract of sale of any Exmark mower.
All implied warranties of merchantability (that the product is fit for ordinary use) and fitness for use (that the product is fit for a particular purpose) are limited to the duration of the express warranty.
Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions and limitations may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Lazer Z E-Series Turf Equipment
2 Year Limited Commercial Warranty
4 Year or 500 Hours Limited Consumer Warranty
G4500-734_B
54
Notes:
55
Notes:
56
ServiceRecord
Date:
DescriptionofWorkDone:ServiceDoneBy:
57
58
G011841
Figure41
Thispagemaybecopiedforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucansafelyoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopeindicatortodeterminethe degreeofslopeofhillsbeforeoperating.DoNotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Fold alongtheappropriatelinetomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge.
59
MI D-MOUNT RIDING ACCE SSORIES AND OPTIONS
EXMARK ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS*
WALK-BEHIND ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS
GRASS CATCHER
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
TURF STRIPER
STANDON
CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
FULL SUSPENSION SEAT
DECK LIFT ASSIST KIT
HITCH KIT
LIGHT KIT
12
V POWER PORT
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
OPERATOR CONTROLLED DISCHARGE
SUN SHADE
TRASH CONTAINER
TURF STRIPER
ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM
ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM
OU T-FRONT R IDING ACCESSORIES A ND OPTIONS
CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
DUAL-TAIL WHEEL
FLOOR PAN EXTENDER
HITCH KIT
LIGHT KIT
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
ROLL OVER PROTECTION SYSTEM (ROPS)
SNOW BLADE
SNOWBLOWER
SUN SHADE
TRASH CONTAINER
ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM
ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM
WEATHER CAB
*Some accessories and options not available for some models.
PlaceModelNo.andSerialNo.
LabelHere(IncludedintheLiterature
Pack)orFillinBelow
ModelNo.EngineSerialNo.(E/No)
SerialNo.
DatePurchased
EngineModelNo.andSpec.No.
©2012ExmarkMfg.Co.,Inc. IndustrialParkBox808 Beatrice,NE68310 AllRightsReserved
www.exmark.com
PartNo.4501-202Rev.A (402)223-6300 Fax(402)223-5489 PrintedintheUSA
Loading...