Exmark Pioneer S 312, Pioneer S, Pioneer S-Series 000 Higher User Manual

Download

Page 1

PIONEERS-SERIES

ForSerialNos. 312,000,000&Higher

PartNo.4501-000Rev.A

Page 2

WARNING

CALIFORNIA

Proposition65Warning

Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct

containschemicalsknowntotheStateof

Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,

orotherreproductiveharm.

Important:Theengineinthisproductisnot equippedwithasparkarrestermufer.Itisa violationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode (CPRC)Section4442touseoroperatethis engineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered, orgrass-coveredlandasdenedinCPRC4126. Otherstatesorfederalareasmayhavesimilar laws.

Toacquireasparkarresterforyourunit,seeyour EngineServiceDealer.

Thissparkignitionsystemcomplieswiththe CanadianstandardICES-002.Cesystèmed’allumage parètincelledevèhiculeestconformeàlanorme NMB-002duCanada.

TheenclosedEngineOwner’sManualis suppliedforinformationregardingTheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)and theCaliforniaEmissionControlRegulationof emissionsystems,maintenanceandwarranty.

KeepthisengineOwner’sManualwithyourunit. ShouldthisengineOwner’sManualbecome damagedorillegible,replaceimmediately. Replacementsmaybeorderedthroughthe enginemanufacturer.

Exmarkreservestherighttomakechangesor addimprovementstoitsproductsatanytime withoutincurringanyobligationtomakesuch changestoproductsmanufacturedpreviously. Exmark,oritsdistributorsanddealers,accept noresponsibilityforvariationswhichmaybe evidentintheactualspecicationsofitsproducts andthestatementsanddescriptionscontained inthispublication.

Contactusatwww.Exmark.com.

PrintedintheUSA

AllRightsReserved

Page 3

Introduction

CONGRATULATIONSonthepurchaseofyour ExmarkMower.Thisproducthasbeencarefully designedandmanufacturedtogiveyouamaximum amountofdependabilityandyearsoftrouble-free operation.

Thismanualcontainsoperating,maintenance, adjustment,andsafetyinstructionsforyourExmark mower.

BEFOREOPERATINGYOURMOWER, CAREFULLYREADTHISMANUALINITS ENTIRETY.

Byfollowingtheoperating,maintenance,andsafety instructions,youwillprolongthelifeofyourmower, maintainitsmaximumefciency,andpromotesafe operation.

Figure1

1.Modelandserialnumberlocation

ModelNo.

Ifadditionalinformationisneeded,orshould yourequiretrainedmechanicservice,contactyour authorizedExmarkequipmentdealerordistributor. Exmarkpartsmanualsareavailableonlineat http://www.exmark.com

AllExmarkequipmentdealersanddistributorsare keptinformedofthelatestmethodsofservicing andareequippedtoprovidepromptandefcient serviceintheeldorattheirservicestations.They carryamplestockofservicepartsorcansecurethem promptlyforyoufromthefactory.

AllExmarkpartsarethoroughlytestedandinspected beforeleavingthefactory,however,attentionis requiredonyourpartifyouaretoobtainthefullest measureofsatisfactionandperformance.

Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineExmarkparts, oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealerorExmarkCustomerServiceandhave themodelandserialnumbersofyourproductready.

Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial numbersontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthe spaceprovided.

SerialNo.

Page 4

Contents

Introduction...........................................................3

Safety.....................................................................5

SafetyAlertSymbol.........................................5

SafeOperatingPractices..................................5

SafetyandInstructionalDecals......................11

Specications........................................................15

ModelNumbers.............................................15

Systems..........................................................15

Dimensions....................................................17

TorqueRequirements.....................................18

ProductOverview.................................................18

Operation..............................................................19

Controls.........................................................19

Pre-Start.........................................................21

OperatingInstructions...................................22

Transporting..................................................26

Maintenance..........................................................27

RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)............27

PeriodicMaintenance........................................28

CheckEngineOilLevel..................................28

CheckBatteryCharge.....................................28

CheckMowerBlades......................................29

CheckSafetyInterlockSystem........................30

CheckRolloverProtectionsSystems(Roll

Bar)Knobs.................................................31

CheckSeatBelt...............................................31

CheckforLooseHardware.............................31

ServiceAirCleaner.........................................31

ChangeEngineOil.........................................31

CheckHydraulicOilLevel..............................32

CheckTirePressures......................................32

CheckConditionOfBelts...............................32

LubricateGreaseFittings................................32

CheckSparkPlugs..........................................33

ChangeHydraulicSystemFilterand

Fluid..........................................................33

CheckSparkArrester(ifequipped)..................34

ThreadLockingAdhesives..............................35

Copper-BasedAnti-seize...............................35

DielectricGrease............................................35

Adjustments......................................................35

DeckLeveling................................................35

AdjustingtheBladeSlope...............................36

PumpDriveBeltTension................................37

DeckBeltTension..........................................37

AdjustingtheParkingBrake............................37

MotionControlHandleAdjustment...............38

FullForwardTrackingAdjustment..................38

MotionControlLinkageAdjustment..............39

AdjustingtheSeatRideSuspension.................40

ElectricClutchAdjustment.............................40

Cleaning............................................................42

CleanEngineandExhaustSystem

Area...........................................................42

RemoveEngineShroudsandClean

CoolingFins...............................................42

CleanHydroFanCoolingFins........................42

CleanDebrisFromMachine...........................42

CleanGrassBuild-UpUnderDeck.................42

WasteDisposal...............................................42

Troubleshooting....................................................44

Schematics............................................................46

Page 5

Safety

SafetyAlertSymbol

ThislawnmowermeetsorexceedstheB71.4 specicationsoftheAmericanNationalStandards Instituteineffectatthetimeofproduction.

Exmarkdesignedandtestedthislawnmowertooffer reasonablysafeservice;however,failuretocomply withthefollowinginstructionsmayresultinpersonal injury.

ThisSafetyAlertSymbol( thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant safetymessageswhichmustbefollowedtoavoid accidents.

Thissymbolmeans:ATTENTION!BECOME

ALERT!YOURSAFETYISINVOLVED!

SafetyAlertSymbol

Figure2)isusedbothin

Figure2

SafeOperatingPractices

Training

•ReadtheOperator’ sManualandothertraining material.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)can notreadEnglishitistheowner’sresponsibilityto explainthismaterialtothem.

•Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.

•Alloperatorsandmechanicsshouldbetrained. Theownerisresponsiblefortrainingtheusers.

•Neverletchildrenoruntrainedpeopleoperate orservicetheequipment.Localregulationsmay restricttheageoftheoperator.

•Onlyadultsandmatureteenagersshouldoperate amower,andevenmatureteenagersshouldhave adultsupervision.Besureateenager:

1.hasreadandunderstandstheOperator's

Manualandrecognizestherisksinvolved;

2.issufcientlymaturetousecaution;and

3.isofsufcientsizeandweighttooperate

thecontrolscomfortablyandtomanagethe mowerwithouttakingrisks.

Thesafetyalertsymbolappearsaboveinformation whichalertsyoutounsafeactionsorsituations andwillbefollowedbythewordDANGER,

WARNING,orCAUTION.

DANGER:Whitelettering/Redbackground.

Indicatesanimminentlyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Willresultindeathorseriousinjury.

WARNING:Blacklettering/Orangebackground. Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Couldresultindeathorseriousinjury.

CAUTION:Blacklettering/Yellowbackground. Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Mayresultinminorormoderateinjury.

Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizes generalinformationworthyofspecialattention.

•Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsible foraccidentsorinjuriesoccurringtohimselfor herself,otherpeopleorproperty.

Preparation

•Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand attachmentsapprovedbyExmark.

•Wearappropriateclothingincludingsafetyglasses, substantialfootwear,longtrousers,andhearing protection.DoNotoperatewhenbarefootor whenwearingopensandals.Longhair,loose clothingorjewelrymaygettangledinmoving parts.

CAUTION

Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcess of85dBAattheoperator’searandcancause hearinglossthroughextendedperiodsof exposure.

Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis machine.

Page 6

Safety

•Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe usedandremoveallrocks,toys,sticks,wires, bones,andotherforeignobjectswhichcanbe thrownbythemachineandmaycausepersonal injurytotheoperatororbystanders.

DANGER

Incertainconditionsgasolineisextremely ammableandvaporsareexplosive.

Areorexplosionfromgasolinecanburn you,others,andcausepropertydamage.

•Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground, inanopenarea,whentheengineiscold. Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.

•Neverrellthefueltankordrainthe machineindoorsorinsideanenclosed trailer.

•DoNotllthefueltankcompletelyfull. Fillthefueltanktothebottomoftheller neck.Theemptyspaceinthetankallows gasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult infuelleakageordamagetotheengine oremissionsystem.

•Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,and stayawayfromanopenameorwhere gasolinefumesmaybeignitedbyspark.

DANGER

Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingaspark whichcanignitegasolinevapors.Areor explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcausepropertydamage.

•Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersonthe groundawayfromyourvehiclebefore lling.

•DoNotllgasolinecontainersinsidea vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedbecause interiorcarpetsorplastictruckbedliners mayinsulatethecontainerandslowthe lossofanystaticcharge.

•Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand refueltheequipmentwithitswheelson theground.

•Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.

•Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbe used,keepthenozzleincontactwiththe rimofthefueltankorcontaineropening atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.

•Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainer andkeepitoutofthereachofchildren.

•Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Never removethecapofthefueltankoradd fuelwhenengineisrunningorwhenthe engineishot.

•Iffuelisspilled,DoNotattempttostart theengine.Moveawayfromtheareaof thespillandavoidcreatinganysourceof ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.

•DoNotoperatewithoutentireexhaust systeminplaceandinproperworking condition.

WARNING

Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporshascaused cancerinlaboratoryanimals.Failuretouse cautionmaycauseseriousinjuryorillness.

•Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.

•Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgas tank/containeropening.

•Keepawayfromeyesandskin.

•Neversiphonbymouth.

•Checkthattheoperator'spresencecontrols, safetyswitches,andshieldsareattachedand functioningproperly .DoNotoperateunlessthey arefunctioningproperly.

Page 7

Safety

Operation

WARNING

Operatingengineparts,especiallythemufer, becomeextremelyhot.Severeburnscanoccur oncontactanddebris,suchasleaves,grass, brush,etc.cancatchre.

•Allowengineparts,especiallythemufer,to coolbeforetouching.

•Removeaccumulateddebrisfrommuferand enginearea.

•Installandmaintaininworkingordera sparkarresterbeforeusingequipment onforest-covered,grass-covered,or brush-coveredunimprovedland.

WARNING

Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide, whichisanodorlessdeadlypoisonthatcankill you.

damageandmakerepairsbeforerestarting andoperatingthemower).

–Beforeclearingblockages.

–Wheneveryouleavethemower.

•Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and engageparkingbrake:

–Beforerefueling.

–Beforedumpingthegrasscatcher.

WARNING

Hands,feet,hair,clothing,oraccessoriescan becomeentangledinrotatingparts.Contact withtherotatingpartscancausetraumatic amputationorseverelacerations.

•DoNotoperatethemachinewithout guards,shields,andsafetydevicesinplace andworkingproperly.

•Keephands,feet,hair,jewelry,orclothing awayfromrotatingparts.

DoNotrunengineindoorsorinasmallconned areawheredangerouscarbonmonoxidefumes cancollect.

•Operateonlyindaylightorgoodarticiallight, keepingawayfromholesandhiddenhazards.

•Besurealldrivesareinneutralandparkingbrake isengagedbeforestartingengine.Useseatbelts withtherollbarintheraisedandlockedposition.

•Neveroperatethemowerwithdamagedguards, shields,orcovers.Alwayshavesafetyshields, guards,switchesandotherdevicesinplaceandin properworkingcondition.

•Nevermowwiththedischargedeectorraised, removedoralteredunlessthereisagrass collectionsystemormulchkitinplaceand workingproperly.

•DoNotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor overspeedtheengine.

•Parkmachineonlevelground.Stopengine,wait forallmovingpartstostop,removekeyand engageparkingbrake:

–Beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthe

mower.

–Afterstrikingaforeignobjectorabnormal

vibrationoccurs(inspectthemowerfor

•NEVERcarrypassengers.DONOToperate themowerwhenpeople,especiallychildren,or petsareinthearea.

•Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhen makingturns.Lookbehindandtothesidebefore changingdirections.

•Stoptheblades,slowdown,andusecaution whencrossingsurfacesotherthangrassandwhen transportingthemowertoandfromtheareato bemowed.

•Beawareofthemowerdischargepathanddirect dischargeawayfromothers.

•DoNotoperatethemowerundertheinuence ofalcoholordrugs.

•Useextremecarewhenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoatrailerortruck.

•Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs, trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.

SlopeOperation

UseExtremecautionwhenmowingand/orturning onslopesaslossoftractionand/ortip-overcould occur.Theoperatorisresponsibleforsafeoperation onslopes.

Page 8

Safety

DANGER

Operatingonwetgrassorsteepslopescancause slidingandlossofcontrol.Wheelsdroppingover edges,ditches,steepbanks,orwatercancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury, deathordrowning.

•DoNotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.

•DoNotmowneardrop-offsornearwater.

•DoNotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.

•Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.

•Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.

•Keeptherollbarintheraisedandlocked positionanduseseatbelt.

•Seeinsidethebackcovertodeterminethe approximateslopeangleoftheareatobemowed.

•Useawalkbehindmowerand/orahandtrimmer neardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanksorwater. (Figure3).

•Beawarethatoperatingonwetgrass,acrosssteep slopesordownhillmaycausethemowertolose traction.Lossoftractiontothedrivewheelsmay resultinslidingandalossofbrakingandsteering.

•Alwaysavoidsuddenstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disengagetheblades andproceedslowlyofftheslope.

•Followthemanufacturer’srecommendationsfor wheelweightsorcounterweightstoimprove stability.

•Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersor attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe machineandcauselossofcontrol.

UsingtheRolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)

ARolloverProtectionSystem(rollbar)isinstalled ontheunit.

WARNING

Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbar isdown.Wheelsdroppingoveredges,ditches, steepbanks,orwatercancauserollovers,which mayresultinseriousinjury,deathordrowning.

Figure3

1.SafeZone-Usethemowerhereonslopeslessthan15 degrees

2.DangerZone-Useawalkbehindmowerand/orhand trimmeronslopesgreaterthan15degrees,near drop-offsandwater.

3.Water

•Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,tree limbs,etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscan hideobstacles.

•Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dipsandrisesthat changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould overturnthemachine.

•Avoidsuddenstartswhenmowinguphillbecause themowermaytipbackwards.

•Keeptherollbarintheraisedandlocked positionanduseseatbelt.

•Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely necessary.

•DoNotwearseatbeltwhentherollbaris down.

•Driveslowlyandcarefully.

•Raisetherollbarassoonasclearance permits.

•Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances(i.e. branches,doorways,andelectricalwires)before drivingunderanyobjectsandDoNotcontact them.

•Intheeventofarollover,taketheunittoan AuthorizedServiceDealertohavetheROPS inspected.

MaintenanceandStorage

•Disengagedrives,lowerimplement,setparking brake,stopengineandremovekeyordisconnect sparkplugwire.Waitforallmovementtostop beforeadjusting,cleaningorrepairing.

Page 9

Safety

•Keepengineandengineareafreefrom accumulationofgrass,leaves,excessivegrease oroil,andotherdebriswhichcanaccumulate intheseareas.Thesematerialscanbecome combustibleandmayresultinare.

•LetenginecoolbeforestoringandDoNotstore nearameoranyenclosedareawhereopenpilot lightsorheatappliancesarepresent.

•Shutofffuelwhilestoringortransporting.Do Notstorefuelnearamesordrainindoors.

•Parkmachineonlevelground.Neverallow untrainedpersonneltoservicemachine.

•Usejackstandstosupportcomponentswhen required.

•Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith storedenergy.

•Disconnectbatteryorremovesparkplugwire beforemakinganyrepairs.Disconnectthe negativeterminalrstandthepositivelast. Reconnectpositiverstandnegativelast.

•Usecarewhencheckingblades.Wraptheblade(s) orweargloves,andusecautionwhenservicing them.Onlyreplacedamagedblades.Never straightenorweldthem.

DANGER

Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid, whichispoisonousandcancausesevere burns.Swallowingelectrolytecanbefatalor ifittouchesskincancausesevereburns.

•Wearsafetyglassestoshieldeyes,and rubberglovestoprotectskinandclothing whenhandlingelectrolyte.

•DoNotswallowelectrolyte.

•Intheeventofanaccident,ushwith waterandcalladoctorimmediately.

CAUTION

Iftheignitionisinthe“ON”positionthere ispotentialforsparksandengagementof components.Sparkscouldcauseanexplosion ormovingpartscouldaccidentallyengage causingpersonalinjury.

Besureignitionswitchisinthe“OFF” positionbeforechargingthebattery.

•Keepallguards,shieldsandallsafetydevicesin placeandinsafeworkingcondition.

•Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts. Ifpossible,DoNotmakeadjustmentswiththe enginerunning.

•Chargebatteriesinanopenwellventilatedarea, awayfromsparkandames.Unplugcharger beforeconnectingordisconnectingfrombattery. Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulatedtools.

DANGER

Chargingorjumpstartingthebatterymay produceexplosivegases.Batterygasescan explodecausingseriousinjury.

•Keepsparks,ames,orcigarettesaway frombattery.

•Ventilatewhenchargingorusingbattery inanenclosedspace.

•Makesureventingpathofbatteryis alwaysopenoncebatteryislledwith acid.

•Alwaysshieldeyesandfacefrombattery.

•Checkallboltsfrequentlytomaintainproper tightness.

•Frequentlycheckforwornordeteriorating componentsthatcouldcreateahazard.

WARNING

Removingstandardoriginalequipmentparts andaccessoriesmayalterthewarranty,traction, andsafetyofthemachine.Failuretouseoriginal Exmarkpartscouldcauseseriousinjuryor death.Makingunauthorizedchangestothe engine,fuelorventingsystem,mayviolateEPA andCARBregulations.

Replaceallpartsincluding,butnotlimitedto, tires,belts,blades,andfuelsystemcomponents withoriginalExmarkparts.

Page 10

Safety

WARNING

Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressure canpenetrateskinandcauseinjury.Fluid accidentallyinjectedintotheskinmustbe surgicallyremovedwithinafewhoursbyadoctor familiarwiththisformofinjuryorgangrenemay result.

•Ifequipped,makesureallhydraulicuid hosesandlinesareingoodconditionandall hydraulicconnectionsandttingsaretight beforeapplyingpressuretohydraulicsystem.

•Keepbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole leaksornozzlesthatejecthighpressure hydraulicuid.

•Usecardboardorpaper,notyourhands,to ndhydraulicleaks.

•Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulic systembyplacingthemotioncontrollevers inneutralandshuttingofftheenginebefore performinganyworkonthehydraulicsystem.

Page 11

SafetyandInstructionalDecals

Safety

•Keepallsafetysignslegible.Removeallgrease, dirtanddebrisfromsafetysignsandinstructional labels.

•Replaceallworn,damaged,ormissingsafety signs.

•Whenreplacementcomponentsareinstalled,be surethatcurrentsafetysignsareafxedtothe replacedcomponents.

•Ifanattachmentoraccessoryhasbeeninstalled, makesurecurrentsafetysignsarevisible.

1-303508

•Newsafetysignsmaybeobtainedfrom yourauthorizedExmarkequipmentdealeror distributororfromExmarkMfg.Co.Inc.

•Safetysignsmaybeafxedbypeelingoffthe backingtoexposetheadhesivesurface.Apply onlytoaclean,drysurface.Smoothtoremove anyairbubbles.

•Familiarizeyourselfwiththefollowingsafetysigns andinstructionlabels.Theyarecriticaltothesafe operationofyourExmarkcommercialmower.

1-633922

1-403005

98-5954

103-2076

Page 12

Safety

109-6014

116-1119

107-2102

116-1496

109-3148

116-3303

Page 13

Safety

116-6363

116-4308

1.Latch2.Unlatch

116-4465

1.Fast

2.Slow4.Choke-off

3.Choke-on

1.Rotatethedriverelease knobtoloosen,slidethe knob,andtighten.

PTOSwitchSymbols

1.PTO–disengage2.PTO–engage

2.Pushthemachine.

Page 14

Safety

109-6016

1.Readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperforming maintenance

2.Timeinterval

3.Checkoillevel6.Checktirepressure

4.RefertotheOperator'smanualforgreaseinstructions

5.CheckhydraulicoillevelandrefertotheOperator's manualorfurtherinstructions

116-4430

1.Parkbrake—engage4.Neutral

2.Fast5.Reverse

3.Slow

Page 15

Specications

ModelNumbers

SerialNos:312,000,000andHigher

PNS600KA443;PNS651KA483;PNS680KC523;PNS740KC604

Specications

Systems

Engine

•EngineSpecications:SeeyourEngineOwner’ s Manual

•EngineOilType:Exmark4–CyclePremium EngineOil

•RPM:FullSpeed:

Kawasaki:3750±50RPM(PTOnotengaged) Idle:1500±100RPM

Kohler:3700±50RPM(PTOnotengaged)Idle: 1500±100RPM

FuelSystem

•Capacity:7.0gal.(26.5L)

•FuelRecommendations:

–Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh,unleaded

gasolinewithanoctaneratingof87orhigher ((R+M)/2ratingmethod).

–Oxygenatedfuelwithupto10%ethanolor

15%MTBEbyvolumeisacceptable.

–DoNotuseethanolblendsofgasoline(such

asE15orE85)withmorethan10%ethanol byvolume.Performanceproblemsand/or enginedamagemayresultwhichmaynotbe coveredunderwarranty.

–DoNotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.

–DoNotstorefueleitherinthefueltankor

fuelcontainersoverthewinterunlessafuel stabilizerisused.

–DoNotaddoiltogasoline.

•FuelFilter:

Kohler:KohlerP/N2405013

Kawasaki:KawasakiP/N49019-7005

•FuelShut-OffValve:

AllUnits:1/4turnincrements(“ON”,“OFF”).

ElectricalSystem

•ChargingSystem:FlywheelAlternator

•ChargingCapacity:15amps

•BatteryType:BCIGroupU1

•RecommendedMinimumBatteryCCA:260CCA

•BatteryVoltage:12Volt

•Polarity:NegativeGround

•Fuses:

Allunits:

–25ampmainfuse

–20ampchargingsystemfuse

–10ampPTOfuse

–15ampaccessoryfuse

SafetyInterlockSystem

•LCDindicatorsappearforthePTO ,parkbrake, drivelevers,andoperatorpresenceinthemessage displayontheRHcontrolpanel.

•PTOmustbedisengaged,brakeengaged,and motioncontrolleversout(neutrallock)tostart engine.(Itisnotnecessaryfortheoperatortobe intheseattostarttheengine.)

•OperatormustbeinseatwhenPTOisengaged, brakeisdisengaged,ormotioncontrolleversare movedinorenginewillstop.

•Enginewillstopifeithertheleft,theright,or bothleversaremovedfromneutrallockposition whilebrakeisengaged.

OperatorControls

•SteeringandMotionControl:

Note:Motioncontrolleversareadjustableto threeheights.

–Separatelevers,oneachsideoftheconsole,

controlspeedanddirectionoftravelofthe respectivedrivewheels.

Page 16

Specications

–Steeringiscontrolledbyvaryingtheposition

oftheleversrelativetoeachother.

–Movingmotioncontrolleversoutward(in

slots)locksthedrivesysteminneutral.

•PTOEngagementSwitch:Engageselectricclutch (todrivebelt)whichengagesmowerblades.

•ParkingBrakeLever:Engagesparkingbrake.

•DeckHeightAdjustmentLever:Setscutting heighttodesiredposition.

•DeckLiftPedal:Footpedalthatliftsdeck.

•TransportLock:Latchingposition:Automatically latchesatthetransportposition.

Seat

•Type:Standardseatwithfoampaddedseat cushionwitharmrestsandintegralsafetyswitch.

Optionalseat:Seatwithhighback,extra widefoampaddedseatcushionwithinternal suspension,thickbolstering,two-tonecover, armrests,integralsafetyswitch,andseatvibration isolationsystem.

Optionalseataccessoriesforunitswithstandard seats:

–Customridesuspensionsystemtoenhance

StandardSeat.Addsapproximately3inches (7.6cm)toseatheight.

–Deluxesuspensionseatwithhighback,

(dampened,adjustablespringsuspension), armrests,andintegralsafetyswitch.Adds approximately1/2inch(1.3cm)toseatheight.

•Mounting:Adjustableforeandaftonseattracks.

•Armrests:Moldedip-uparmrests.

•SeatSafetySwitch:

Integratedseatswitch.Timedelayseatswitch eliminatesroughgroundcut-outs.

HydrostaticGroundDriveSystem

•Twounitizedhydrostatictransmissions:

–Unitswith44,48,or52inchdecks:

HydroGearZT3100

–Unitswith60inchdeck:

HydroGearZT3400

•HydraulicOilType:ExmarkPremiumHydroOil.

•HydraulicOilCapacity:77oz(2.3L)perside

•HydraulicFilter:P/N109-3321

•Speeds: –Forward:

◊Unitswith44,48,or52inchdecks:

0-8mph(12.9km/hr)forward.

◊Unitswith60inchdeck:

0-9mph(14.5km/hr)forward.

–Reverse:

◊Unitswith44,48,or52inchdecks:

0-5mph(8.0km/hr)reverse.

◊Unitswith60inchdeck:

0-6mph(9.7km/hr)reverse.

•Drivewheelreleasevalvesallowmachinetobe

movedwhenengineisnotrunning.

Tires&Wheels

Drive

Pneumatic(Airlled)

DeckSize

Quantity

Tread

Size22x9.50-1223x10.50-12

PlyRating

Pressure

DeckSize

Quantity

Tread

Size13x5.00-6

PlyRating

Pressure

44,48,&5260

TurfMasterK500SuperTurf

13psi(90kPa)13psi(90kPa)

FrontCaster

Pneumatic(Airlled)

AllUnits

Smooth

13psi(90kPa)

CuttingDeck

•CuttingWidth: –44inchDeck:(111.8cm) –48inchDeck:(121.9cm) –52inchDeck:(132.1cm) –60inchDeck:(152.4cm)

•Discharge:Side

•BladeSize:

Page 17

Specications

–44inchDeck:22.25inches(56.5cm)–(2ea.)

–48inchDeck:16.25inches(41.3cm)–(3ea.)

–52inchDeck:18.00inches(45.7cm)–(3ea.)

–60inchDeck:20.50inches(52.1cm)–(3ea.)

•BladeSpindles:Solidsteelspindleswith.98inch (25mm)I.D.bearings.

•DeckDrive:“B”Sectionbeltwithself-tensioning idler.

•Electricclutch:

–44,48,&52inchdecks:175ft-lbMagStop

–60inchdeck:200ft-lbMagStopw/spotbrake

•Deck:Fulloatingdeckisattachedtoout-front supportframe.Anti-scalprollersprovide maximumturfprotection.Deckdesignallowsfor bagging,mulchingorsidedischarge.

–44inchDeck:2anti-scalprollers

–48inchDeck:3anti-scalprollers

–52inchDeck:3anti-scalprollers

52inchDeck60inchDeck

WithoutDeck45.8inches

(116.3cm)

DeectorUp54.2inches

(137.7cm)

DeectorDown64.3inches

(163.3cm)

OverallLength:

44inchDeck48inchDeck

RollBar-Up78.8inches

(200.2cm)

RollBar-Down79.6inches

(202.2cm)

52inchDeck60inchDeck

RollBar-Up77.8inches

(197.6cm)

RollBar-Down78.6inches

(199.6cm)

50.4inches (128.0cm)

61.4inches (156.0cm)

72.8inches (185.0cm)

77.8inches (197.6cm)

78.6inches (199.6cm)

78.8inches (200.2cm)

79.9inches (202.9cm)

–60inchDeck:4anti-scalprollers

•DeckDepth:

–44inchDeck:5.0inches(12.7cm)

–48inchDeck:5.0inches(12.7cm)

–52inchDeck:5.0inches(12.7cm)

–60inchDeck:5.5inches(14.0cm)

•CuttingHeightAdjustment:

Footactivatedleverisusedtoadjustthecutting heightfrom11/2inch(3.8cm)to5inches(12.7 cm)in1/4inch(6.4mm)increments.

•MulchingKit:Optional.

Dimensions

OverallWidth:

44inchDeck48inchDeck

WithoutDeck45.8inches

(116.3cm)

45.8inches (116.3cm)

OverallHeight:

RollBar-UpRollBar-Down

71.3inches(181.1cm)48inches(121.9cm)

TreadWidth:(CentertoCenterof Tires,Widthwise)

44inchDeck48inchDeck

DriveWheels36.8inches

(93.5cm)

CasterWheels26.8inches

(68.1cm)

52inchDeck60inchDeck

DriveWheels36.8inches

(93.5cm)

CasterWheels33.5inches

(85.1cm)

36.8inches (93.5cm)

33.5inches (85.1cm)

39.7inches (100.8cm)

38.3inches (97.3cm)

DeectorUp48.2inches

(122.4cm)

DeectorDown56.4inches

(143.3cm)

50.7inches (128.8cm)

59.5inches (151.1cm)

Page 18

ProductOverview

WheelBase:(CenterofCasterTireto CenterofDriveTire)

44inch Deck

49.7inches (126.2cm)

48inch Deck

48.7inches (123.7cm)

52inch Deck

48.7inches (123.7cm)

60inch Deck

49.7inches (126.2cm)

CurbWeight:

44inch Deck

Kawasaki Units

822lb (373kg)

48inch Deck

862lb (391kg)

52inch Deck

873lb (396kg)

60inch Deck

948lb (430kg)

TorqueRequirements

BoltLocation

BladeDriveSheave MountingNut

BladeMountingBolt (lubricatewithanti-seize)

Anti-ScalpRollerNyloc NutSeeFigure18

Anti-ScalpRollerWhizlock NutSeeFigure18

Torque

130-160ft-lb(176-217 N-m)

50-60ft-lb(68-81N-m)

27-33ft-lb(37-45N-m)

ProductOverview

Figure4

1.RolloverProtection System(ROPS)

2.EngineControls(right console)

3.Seatbelt7.Heightofcutadjustment

4.Fuelcap

5.Motioncontrollevers

6.Parkingbrake

EngineMountingBolts

WheelLugNuts

RolloverProtection System(RollBar)1/2 inchMountingBolts

ClutchRetainingBolt (securedwiththreadlocker)

27-33ft-lb(37-45N-m)

70-90ft-lb(95-122N-m)

77-95ft-lb(104-129N-m)

49-61ft-lb(66-83N-m)

Page 19

Operation

Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe

machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.

Controls

MotionControlLevers

Themotioncontrolleverslocatedoneachsideof theconsolecontroltheforwardandreversemotion ofthemachine.

Movingtheleversforwardorbackwardturns thewheelonthesamesideforwardorreverse respectively.Wheelspeedisproportionaltothe amounttheleverismoved.

Movingtheleversoutwardfromthecenterposition intotheT-slotlocksthemintheneutralposition (Figure5).

position.DoNotrunawarmenginewithchokein the“ON”position.

Figure6

1.Throttlelever4.Bladecontrolswitch

2.Chokelever

3.Hourmeter

(powertake-off)

5.Ignitionswitch

Figure5

1.Neutrallockposition (handlesout)

2.Neutraloperateposition (handlesin)

3.Frontofunit

4.Forward

5.Neutral(operate)

6.Reverse

ChokeControl

Locatedonrightconsole(blacklever)(seeFigure6).

Thechokeisusedtoaidinstartingacoldengine. Movingthechokeleverforwardwillputthechokein the“ON”positionandmovingthechokelevertothe rear,tothedetent,willputthechokeinthe“OFF”

ThrottleControl

Locatedonrightconsole(redlever)(seeFigure6).

Thethrottleisusedtocontrolenginespeed.Moving thethrottleleverforwardwillincreaseenginespeed andmovingthethrottlelevertotherearwilldecrease enginespeed.Movingthethrottleforwardintothe detentisfullthrottle.

BrakeLever

Locatedonleftsideofunit,justtothefrontofthe LHmotioncontrollever.

Thebrakeleverengagesaparkingbrakeonthedrive wheels.

Pulltheleverupandrearwardtoengagethebrake.

Pushtheleverforwardanddowntodisengagethe brake.

Theunitmustbetieddownandbrakeengagedwhen transporting.

IgnitionSwitch

Locatedonrightconsole(seeFigure6).

Page 20

Operation

Theignitionswitchisusedtostartandstopthe engine.Theswitchhasthreepositions“OFF”,“ON” and“START”.Insertkeyintoswitchandrotate clockwisetothe“ON”position.Rotateclockwiseto thenextpositiontoengagethestarter(keymustbe heldagainstspringpressureinthisposition).Allow thekeytoreturntothe“on”positionimmediately aftertheenginestarts.

Figure7

1.Off3.Start

2.On

Note:Brakemustbeengaged,motioncontrol leversout(neutrallockposition)andPTOswitch disengagedtostartengine.(Itisnotnecessaryforthe operatortobeintheseattostarttheengine.)

HourMeter

Locatedonthecontrolpanel(seeFigure6and Figure8).

Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthat theenginehasrun.

Thefuelshut-offvalveisusedtoshutoffthefuel whenthemachinewillnotbeusedforafewdays, duringtransporttoandfromthejobsite,andwhen parkedinsideabuilding.

Alignvalvehandlewiththefuellinetoopen.Rotate 90°toclose.

DriveWheelReleaseValves

WARNING

Handsmaybecomeentangledintherotating drivecomponentsbelowtheenginedeck,which couldresultinseriousinjuryordeath.

Stopengine,removekey,allowallthemoving partstostopbeforeaccessingthedrivewheel releasevalves.

WARNING

Theengineandhydraulicdriveunitscanbecome veryhot.T ouchingahotengineorhydraulic driveunitscancausesevereburns.

Allowtheengineandhydraulicdriveunitsto coolcompletelybeforeaccessingthedrivewheel releasevalves.

Locatedontheleftandrightsidesunderneaththe enginedeck.

Duringnormaloperatingconditions,thedrivewheel releasevalvesarepositionedinfrontoftheslots.If themachinehastobepushedbyhand,thevalves mustbeinthe“released”position(see

Figure9).

Figure8

1.LCDindicators3.Hour/Voltagedisplay

2.Lowvoltageindicator light

FuelShut-OffValve

LocatedbythelowerLHROPStubemounting.

Page 21

Operation

Switchmustbepulledout(up)toengagetheblades. Switchispushedintodisengagetheblades.

DeckLiftPedal

Locatedattherightfrontcorneroftheoorpan.

Pushthepedalforwardwithyourfoottoraisethe cuttingdeck.Allowthepedaltomoverearwardto lowerthecuttingdecktothecutheightthathasbeen set.

Figure9

1.Frontofthemachine

2.Rotatebypassreleaseknobcounterclockwisetoloosen

3.Leverpositionforoperatingthemachine

4.Pullleverinthisdirectiontopushthemachine

5.Leverpositionforpushingthemachine

6.Rotatebypassreleaseknobclockwisetotighten

7.Releaselever

Toreleasethedrivesystem(seeitem1inFigure9), loosentheknobbyturningcounterclockwise.Then pullthereleaseleverontheundersideofmachine towardsthebackofthemachineandretightenthe knobtoholdthereleaseleverbackinthereleased state.Repeatthisoneachsideofthemachine.

Releasetheparkingbrake.Themachineisnowable tobepushedbyhand.

Toresetthedrivesystem(seeitem2in

Figure9), loosentheknobbyturningcounterclockwise.Then pushthereleaseleverontheundersideofmachine towardsthefrontofthemachineandretightenthe knobtoholdthereleaseleverintheoperatingstate. Repeatthisoneachsideofthemachine.

DoNottowmachine.

PTOEngagementSwitch

Locatedonrightconsole(seeFigure6).

Figure10

1.Transportlockhandle

2.Heightadjustmentpin

3.Heightofcutdecal

4.Deckfootpedal

TransportLock

Locatedontheheightofcutadjustmentplate(see Figure10).

Thetransportlatchingmechanismwillautomatically engagewhenthedeckisraisedtothetransport position.Toreleasethedeckfromthetransport position:pushthefootpedaltoremovetheloadfrom thetransportlatchingmechanism,pullthetransport lockhandlerearward,andletthepedalcomebackto lowerthedeckdowntothedesiredcutheight.

Pre-Start

Fillfueltanks.SeeFuelRecommendationsin theSpecicationssectionforadditionalgasoline information.

DoNotaddoiltogasoline.

DoNotoverllfueltank.Fillthefueltanktothe

bottomofthellerneck.Theemptyspaceinthe tankallowsgasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult infuelleakageordamagetotheengineoremission system.

Page 22

Operation

G014402

Makesureyouunderstandthecontrols,their locations,theirfunctions,andtheirsafety requirements.

RefertotheMaintenancesectionandperformallthe necessaryinspectionandmaintenancesteps.

OperatingInstructions

RaisetheRolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)

Important:Therollbarisanintegraland

effectivesafetydevice.Keeptherollbarinthe raisedandlockedpositionwhenoperatingthe mower.Lowertherollbartemporarilyonlywhen absolutelynecessary.

1.Theknobmustbecompletelylatchedwiththe tabsinterlockingasshownin therollbarintheraised,operateposition.

Figure11tolock

Figure11

1.Rollbarupperhoop

2.Knobin“latched”position

3.Pullknobtounlatch

4.Rotate90°toholdunlatched

5.Knobin“unlatched”position

2.Applyforwardpressuretotheupperhoopofthe rollbar.

3.Pulltheknobandrotate90°toholdinthe unlatchedpositiontolowertherollbar.

4.Toreturntotheoperateposition,raisetheroll bar,andthenrotateknobs90°sothatthetabs interlockpartially.Applyforwardpressuretothe rollbarupperhoopandobservethattheknobs returntothecompletelylatchedposition.

5.Makesuretheknobsarefullyengagedwiththe rollbarintheraisedposition.Theupperhoopof therollbarmayneedtobepushedforwardor pulledrearwardtogetbothknobsfullyengaged

Figure12).

(see

Figure12

1.Engaged2.Partiallyengaged—Do NotoperatewithROPS inthiscondition.

Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththe rollbarintheoperate(raised)position.Ensure thattherearpartoftheseatissecuredwiththe seatlatch.

OpentheFuelShut-OffValve

Rotatethevalveandalignwiththefuellinetoopen.

Page 23

Operation

StartingtheEngine

1.Movethemotioncontrolleversouttotheneutral lockposition.

2.Pullupandbackontheparkingbrakeleverto engagetheparkingbrake.

3.PushdownonthePTOswitchtothe“disengage” position.

Note:Itisnotnecessaryfortheoperatortobe intheseattostarttheengine.

4.Placethethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW” and“FAST”positions.

5.Onacoldengine,pushthechokeleverforward intothe“ON”position.

Onawarmengine,leavethechokeinthe“OFF” position.

6.Turnignitionswitchtothe“START”position. Releasetheswitchassoonastheenginestarts.

Important:DoNotcranktheengine continuouslyformorethantensecondsata time.Iftheenginedoesnotstart,allowa60 secondcool-downperiodbetweenstarting attempts.Failuretofollowtheseguidelines canburnoutthestartermotor.

7.Ifthechokeisinthe“ON”position,gradually returnchoketothe“OFF”positionastheengine warmsup.

EngagingthePTO

DANGER

Therotatingbladesunderthemowerdeckare dangerous.Bladecontactcancauseserious injuryorkillyou.

DoNotputhandsorfeetunderthemoweror mowerdeckwhenthebladesareengaged.

ThePTOpush-pullswitchengagesthecuttingblades. Besurethatallpersonsareclearofthemowerdeck anddischargeareabeforeengagingPTO.

Important:Operatormustbeinseatbeforethe PTOcanbeengaged.

1.Setthethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW”and “FAST”positions.

2.PullthePTOswitchoutwardtoengagetheblades.

3.Placethethrottleinthe“FAST”positiontobegin mowing.

DisengagingthePTO

1.Setthethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW”and “FAST”positions.

2.PushthePTOswitchintodisengagetheblades.

StoppingtheEngine

1.Bringtheunittoafullstop.

2.Movethemotioncontrolleversouttotheneutral lockposition.

3.Engagetheparkingbrake.

4.Placethethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW” and“FAST”positions.

5.DisengagethePTO.

6.Allowtheenginetorunforaminimumof15 seconds,thenturntheignitionswitchtothe “OFF”positiontostoptheengine.

7.Removethekeytopreventchildrenorother unauthorizedpersonsfromstartingengine.

8.Closethefuelshut-offvalvewhenthemachine willnotbeinuseforafewdays,when transporting,orwhentheunitisparkedinside abuilding.

DANGER

Anuncovereddischargeopeningwillallow objectstobethrowninanoperator’sor bystander’sdirection.Also,contactwiththe bladecouldoccur.Thrownobjectsorblade contactcancauseseriousinjuryordeath.

Neveroperatethemowerwiththedischarge deectorraised,removed,oralteredunlessthere isagrasscollectionsystemormulchkitinplace andworkingproperly.

DrivingtheMachine

CAUTION

Machinecanspinveryrapidlybypositioningone levertoomuchaheadoftheother.Operatormay losecontrolofthemachine,whichmaycause damagetothemachineorinjury.

•Usecautionwhenmakingturns.

•Slowthemachinedownbeforemakingsharp turns.

Page 24

Operation

Important:Tobeginmovement(forwardor

backward)theoperatormustbeintheseat,the brakelevermustbedisengaged(pusheddown) beforethemotioncontrolleverscanbemovedin ortheenginewillstop.

Whenthemotioncontrolleversarepositionedfully outward(apart)intheT-slot,thedrivesystemisin theneutrallockposition(

Whenthemotioncontrolleversaremoveddirectly inward(together)thedrivesystemisintheneutral operateposition.

Figure13).

Figure14

Figure13

1.Neutrallockposition (handlesout)

2.Neutraloperateposition (handlesin)

3.FrontofUnit

4.Forward

5.Neutral(operate)

6.Reverse

DrivingForward

1.Releasetheparkingbrake.

2.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe centertotheneutralposition.

3.Tomoveforwardinastraightline,moveboth leversforwardwithequalpressure.

Toturnleftorright,pullthemotioncontrollever backtowardneutralinthedesiredturndirection.

Themachinewillmovefasterthefartherthe motioncontrolleversaremovedfromtheneutral position.

4.Tostop,positionbothmotioncontrolleversin theneutraloperateposition.

DrivinginReverse

1.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe neutraloperateposition.

2.Tomoverearwardinastraightline,moveboth leversrearwardwithequalpressure.

Figure15

Page 25

Operation

Toturnright,releasepressureontheRHmotion controlleverandtherearofthemachinewill movetowardstherearandtotheright.

Toturnleft,releasepressureontheLHmotion controlleverandtherearofthemachinewill movetowardstherearandtotheleft.

3.Tostop,positionbothmotioncontrolleversin theneutraloperateposition.

AdjustingtheCuttingHeight

Thecuttingheightofthemowerdeckisadjusted from11/2to5inches(3.8cmto12.7cm)in1/4 inch(6.4mm)increments.

1.Stopthemachineandmovethemotioncontrol leversoutwardtotheneutrallockedposition.

2.DisengagethePTO.

3.Raiseandlockthedecktothe5inch(12.7cm) transportposition(

Thedeckisraisedbypushingthefootoperated deckliftpedalforward.Thepedalislocatedatthe frontrightcorneroftheoorpan.

Figure16).

AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers

Itisrecommendedtochangetheanti-scalproller position,whentheheightofcuthaschanged.

1.Stopthemachineandmovethemotioncontrol leversoutwardtotheneutrallockedposition.

2.DisengagethePTO.

3.Engagetheparkbrake.

4.Stoptheengine,removethekeyandwaitforall movingpartstostop.

5.Afteradjustingtheheightofcut,adjustthe anti-scalprollersbyremovingthenylocnut, bushing,springdiscwasherandwhizlocknut.

6.Placetherollersinoneofthepositionsshown

Figure17).Rollerswillmaintain3/4inch(19

( mm)clearancetothegroundtominimizegouging androllerwearordamage.

Note:Whenchangingthecuttingheight positions,alwayscometoacompletestop anddisengagethePTO.

Figure16

1.Transportlockhandle

2.Heightadjustmentpin

3.Heightofcutdecal

4.Deckfootpedal

4.Inserttheheightadjustmentpinintothehole correspondingtothedesiredcuttingheight.

Seethedecalonthesideofthedeckliftplatefor cutheights.

5.Pushthefootleverforward,pullthetransport lockhandlerearwardandletthedecklower downtothepredeterminedcutheightbyslowly decreasingfootpressureallowingthefootlever totravelrearward.

Figure17

Forcuttingheightsabove3.5inches(90mm)usethe

bottomhole.Therollerswillstillbeeffectiveagainst

scalping.

1.Anti-scalproller mountingbracket

2.Cuttingheight

ForMaximumDeckFlotation,placetherollers oneholepositionlower.Rollersshouldmaintain 1/4inch(6.4mm)clearancetotheground.Do Notadjusttherollerstosupportthedeck.

7.Besurethewhizlocknutsareinstalledwiththe springdiscwasherbetweentheheadofthenut andthemountingbracket.

Note:Thefootoperateddeckliftassistlever canbeusedtomomentarilyliftthedecktoclear objects.BesurethatPTOisdisengaged.

Page 26

Operation

8.Torquethe3/8–16whizlocknutto27-33ft-lb (37-45N-m)(Figure18).

9.Torquethe3/8nylocnutto27-33ft-lb(37-45 N-m).

Figure18

1.Springdiscwasher (conetowardsnut)

2.Frontrightanti-scalp bracketshown

3.3/8nyloc-torqueto27-33 ft-lb(37-45N-m)

4.3/8-16whizlocknut torqueto27-33ft-lb (37-45N-m)

Transporting

TransportingaUnit

Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Lockbrakeandblockwheels.Securely fastenthemachinetothetrailerortruckwithstraps, chains,cable,orropes.Besurethatthetrailerortruck hasallnecessarylightingandmarkingasrequiredby law .Secureatrailerwithasafetychain.

CAUTION

Thisunitdoesnothaveproperturnsignals, lights,reectivemarkings,oraslowmoving vehicleemblem.Drivingonastreetorroadway withoutsuchequipmentisdangerousand canleadtoaccidentscausingpersonalinjury. Drivingonastreetorroadwaywithoutsuch equipmentmayalsobeaviolationofStatelaws andtheoperatormaybesubjecttotrafctickets and/ornes.

DoNotdriveaunitonapublicstreetorroadway.

WARNING

Loadingaunitonatrailerortruckincreases thepossibilityofbackwardtip-over.Backward tip-overcouldcauseseriousinjuryordeath.

•Useextremecautionwhenoperatingaunit onaramp.

•Useonlyasingle,fullwidthramp;DoNot useindividualrampsforeachsideoftheunit.

•Ifindividualrampsmustbeused,useenough rampstocreateanunbrokenrampsurface widerthantheunit.

•DoNotexceeda15°anglebetweenrampand groundorbetweenrampandtrailerortruck.

•Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhiledrivingunit uparamptoavoidtippingbackward.

•Avoidsuddendecelerationwhilebackingunit downaramptoavoidtippingbackward.

LoadingaUnit

Useextremecautionwhenloadingunitsontrailersor trucks.Onefullwidthrampthatiswideenoughto extendbeyondthereartiresisrecommendedinstead ofindividualrampsforeachsideoftheunit.The lowerrearsectionofthetractorframeextendsback betweentherearwheelsandservesasastopfor tippingbackward.Havingafullwidthrampprovides asurfacefortheframememberstocontactifthe unitstartstotipbackward.Ifitisnotpossibletouse onefullwidthramp,useenoughindividualrampsto simulateafullwidthcontinuousramp.

Rampshouldbelongenoughsothattheangles betweentherampandthegroundandtherampand thetrailerortruckDoNotexceed15°.Asteeper anglemaycausemowerdeckcomponentstoget caughtastheunitmovesfromramptotraileror truck.Steeperanglesmayalsocausetheunittotip backward.Ifloadingonornearaslope,position thetrailerortrucksoitisonthedownsideofthe slopeandtherampextendsuptheslope.Thiswill minimizetherampangle.Thetrailerortruckshould beaslevelaspossible.

Important:DoNotattempttoturntheunit whileontheramp,youmaylosecontroland driveofftheside.

Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhendrivinguparamp andsuddendecelerationwhenbackingdownaramp. Bothmaneuverscancausetheunittotipbackward.

Page 27

Maintenance

Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.

Maintenance

WARNING

Whilemaintenanceoradjustmentsarebeing made,someonecouldstarttheengine. Accidentalstartingoftheenginecouldseriously injureyouorotherbystanders.

Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch,engage parkingbrake,andpullthewire(s)offthespark plug(s)beforeyoudoanymaintenance.Also pushthewire(s)asidesoitdoesnotaccidentally contactthesparkplug(s).

RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)

MaintenanceService

Interval

Aftertherst5hours

Aftertherst100hours

Beforeeachuseordaily

MaintenanceProcedure

•Changetheengineoil.

•Changethehydrauliclteranduid.

•Checktheengineoillevel.

•Checkthemowerblades.

•Checkthesafetyinterlocksystem.

•Checktherolloverprotectionssystems(rollbar)knobs.

•Checktheseatbelt.

•Checkforloosehardware.

•Checkthehydraulicoillevelintheexpansiontank.

•Cleantheengineandexhaustsystemarea.

•Cleanthehydrofancoolingguards.

•Cleanthegrassanddebrisbuild-upfromthemachineandcuttingdeck.

•Cleanthegrassbuild-upfromunderthecuttingdeck.

WARNING

Theenginecanbecomeveryhot.T ouchingahot enginecancausesevereburns.

Allowtheenginetocoolcompletelybefore serviceormakingrepairsaroundtheenginearea.

Every50hours

Every100hours

Every200hours

Every250hours

Every500hours

•Checkthetirepressures.

•Checktheconditionofthebelts.

•Greasethedeckandpumpidlerpivots.

•Checksparkarrester(ifequipped).

•Changetheengineoil.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.)

•Removetheengineshroudsandcleanthecoolingns.

•Checkthesparkplugs.

•Replacetheprimaryaircleanerelement—checksecondaryaircleanerelement;replaceif dirty.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.SeetheEngineOwner'sManualfor additionalinformation.)

•Replacethesecondaryaircleanerelement(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions. SeetheEngineOwner'sManualforadditionalinformation.)

•Changethehydrauliclteranduid(Every250hoursifusingMobil115W50)

•Checktheparkbrakeadjustment.

Monthly

•Checkthebatterycharge.

Page 28

Maintenance

PeriodicMaintenance

CheckEngineOilLevel

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Makesureunitisonalevelsurface.

2.Checkwithenginecold.

3.Cleanareaarounddipstick.Removedipstick andwipeoiloff.Reinsertthedipstickaccording totheenginemanufacturer'srecommendations. Removethedipstickandreadtheoillevel.

4.Iftheoillevelislow,wipeofftheareaaroundthe oilllcap,removecapandlltothe“FULL” markonthedipstick.Exmark4-CyclePremium EngineOilisrecommended;refertotheEngine Owner'smanualforanacceptablealternative.Do Notoverll.

Important:DoNotoperatetheenginewiththe oillevelbelowthe“LOW”(or“ADD”)markon thedipstick,oroverthe“FULL”mark.

CheckBatteryCharge

ServiceInterval:Monthly

thetableandchargethebatteryfortherecommended timeintervaltobringthechargeuptoafullcharge of12.6voltsorgreater.

Important:Makesurethenegativebatterycable isdisconnectedandthebatterychargerusedfor chargingthebatteryhasanoutputof16voltsand 7ampsorlesstoavoiddamagingthebattery(see chartforrecommendedchargersettings).

Voltage Reading

12.6or greater

12.4–12.675–100%

12.2–12.450–75%

12.0–12.225–50%

11.7–12.00–25%

11.7orless

Percent Charge

100%

Maximum Charger Settings

16volts/7 amps

14.4volts/4 amps

14.4volts/2 amps

Charging Interval

No Charging Required

30Minutes

1Hour

2Hours

3Hours

6Hoursor More

WARNING

CALIFORNIA

Proposition65Warning

Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated

accessoriescontainleadandlead

compounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof

Californiatocausecancerandreproductive

harm.Washhandsafterhandling.

Allowingbatteriestostandforanextendedperiodof timewithoutrechargingthemwillresultinreduced performanceandservicelife.Topreserveoptimum batteryperformanceandlife,rechargebatteriesin storagewhentheopencircuitvoltagedropsto12.4 volts.

Note:Topreventdamageduetofreezing,battery shouldbefullychargedbeforeputtingawayfor winterstorage.

Checkthevoltageofthebatterywithadigital voltmeter.Locatethevoltagereadingofthebatteryin

RecommendedJump StartingProcedure

ServiceInterval:Asrequired

1.Checktheweakbatteryforterminalcorrosion (white,green,orblue“snow”),itmustbecleaned offpriortojumpstarting.Cleanandtighten connectionsasnecessary.

CAUTION

Corrosionorlooseconnectionscancause unwantedelectricalvoltagespikesatanytime duringthejumpstartingprocedure.

DoNotattempttojumpstartwithlooseor corrodedbatteryterminalsordamagetothe enginemayoccur.

Page 29

DANGER

Jumpstartingaweakbatterythatiscracked, frozen,haslowelectrolytelevel,oran open/shortedbatterycell,cancausean explosionresultinginseriouspersonalinjury.

DoNotjumpstartaweakbatteryifthese conditionsexist.

2.Makesuretheboosterisagoodandfullycharged leadacidbatteryat12.6voltsorgreater.Use properlysizedjumpercables(4to6AWG)with shortlengthstoreducevoltagedropbetween systems.Makesurethecablesarecolorcodedor labeledforthecorrectpolarity .

CAUTION

Connectingthejumpercablesincorrectly (wrongpolarity)canimmediatelydamagethe electricalsystem.

Becertainofbatteryterminalpolarityand jumpercablepolaritywhenhookingup batteries.

Maintenance

Figure19

1.Positive(+)cableondischargedbattery

2.Positive(+)cableonboosterbattery

3.Negative(–)cableontheboosterbattery

4.Negative(–)cableontheengineblock

5.Boosterbattery

6.Dischargedbattery

7.Engineblock

4.Connecttheotherendofthepositivecabletothe positiveterminaloftheboosterbattery.

5.Connecttheblacknegative(–)cabletotheother terminal(negative)oftheboosterbattery.

Note:Thefollowinginstructionsareadapted fromtheSAEJ1494Rev.Dec.2001–Battery BoosterCables–SurfaceV ehicleRecommended Practice(SAE–SocietyofAutomotive Engineers).

WARNING

Batteriescontainacidandproduceexplosive gases.

•Shieldtheeyesandfacefromthebatteries atalltimes.

•DoNotleanoverthebatteries.

Note:Besuretheventcapsaretightandlevel. Placeadampcloth,ifavailable,overanyvent capsonbothbatteries.Besurethevehiclesdo nottouchandthatbothelectricalsystemsare offandatthesameratedsystemvoltage.These instructionsarefornegativegroundsystemsonly .

3.Connectthepositive(+)cabletothepositive(+) terminalofthedischargedbatterythatiswiredto thestarterorsolenoidasshowninFigure19.

6.MAKETHEFINALCONNECTIONON THEENGINEBLOCKOFTHESTALLED VEHICLE(NOTTOTHENEGATIVEPOST) AWAYFROMTHEBATTERY .STANDBACK.

7.Startthevehicleandremovethecablesinthe reverseorderofconnection(theengineblock (black)connectionisthersttodisconnect).

CheckMowerBlades

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Liftdeckandsecureinraisedpositionasstatedin theCleanGrassBuild-UpUnderDecksection.

3.Inspectbladesandsharpenorreplaceasrequired.

4.Reinstalltheblades(iftheywereremoved)inthe followingorder:

A.Installthesplinedbushingthroughtheblade

withthebushingangeonbottom(grass) sideofblade.

Page 30

Maintenance

lockposition.Theoperatordoesnotneedtobe intheseattostarttheengine.

Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parkingbrake disengaged,PTOdisengagedandmotioncontrol leversintheneutrallockposition-startermust notcrank.

Figure20

1.Spindle

2.Blade

3.Splinedbushing

4.Bladeboltwasherassembly—T orqueto50-60ft-lb (68-81N-m)Applylubricanttothreadsasneededto preventseizing.Copper-basedanti-seizepreferable. Greaseacceptablesubstitute.

B.Applylubricanttothethreadsoftheblade

boltasneededtopreventseizing.Copper basedanti-seizeispreferable.Greaseisan acceptablesubstitute.

C.Installthesplinedbushing/bladeassembly

andbladeboltwasherassemblyintothe spindle.Installbladeboltngertight.

D.Placewrenchonthetopspindlenutthen

torquethebladeboltsto50-60ft-lb(68-81 N-m).

WARNING

Incorrectinstallationofthebladeor componentsusedtoretainthebladecan bedangerous.Failuretousealloriginal componentsandassembledasshowncould allowabladeorbladecomponenttobe thrownoutfromunderthedeckresultingin seriouspersonalinjuryordeath.

Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parkingbrake engaged,PTOengagedandmotioncontrol leversintheneutrallockposition-startermust notcrank.

Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parking brakeengaged,PTOdisengaged,andtheleft motioncontrolleverin,startermustnotcrank, repeatagainwiththerightleverin,thenwith bothleversin-startermustnotcrank.

2.Checkthekillcircuits.Runengineatone-third throttle,disengageparkingbrakeandraiseoff ofseat(butdonotgetoffofmachine)engine mustinitiateshutdownafterapproximately1/2 secondhaselapsed(seathastimedelaykillswitch topreventcut-outsonroughterrain).

Runengineatone-thirdthrottle,engagePTO andraiseoffofseat(butdonotgetoffof machine)enginemustinitiateshutdownafter onesecondhaselapsedifthehandlesarein.The delaywillbe1/2secondifthehandlesareout.

Runengineatone-thirdthrottle,withbrake disengaged,moveleversinandraiseoffseat(but donotgetoffofmachine)enginemustinitiate shutdownafter1/2secondhaselapsed.

Again,runengineatone-thirdthrottle,brake

engaged,andmoveleftmotioncontrollever in-enginemustinitiateshutdownafter1/2

secondhaselapsed.

AlwaysinstalltheoriginalExmarkblades, bladebushings,andbladeboltsasshown.

CheckSafetyInterlock System

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

Note:Topreventenginecut-outsonroughterrain

theseatkillswitchhasa1/2seconddelay.

1.Checkstartingcircuit.Startershouldcrankwith, parkingbrakeengaged,PTOdisengagedand motioncontrolleversmovedoutintheneutral

Repeatagainmovingtherightleverin,then movingbothleversin-enginemustinitiate shutdownafter1/2secondhaselapsedwhether operatorisonseatornot.

Note:Ifmachinedoesnotpassanyofthesetests, donotoperate.ContactyourauthorizedEXMARK

SERVICEDEALER.

Important:Itisessentialthatoperatorsafety mechanismsbeconnectedandinproper operatingconditionpriortouseformowing.

Page 31

Maintenance

CheckRolloverProtections Systems(RollBar)Knobs

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

Checkthatboththemountinghardwareandthe knobsareingoodworkingcondition.Makesurethe knobsarefullyengagedwiththeROPSintheraised position.Theupperhoopoftherollbarmayneed tobepushedforwardorpulledrearwardtogetboth knobsfullyengaged.

Figure21

1.Engaged2.Partiallyengaged—Do NotoperatewithROPS inthiscondition.

CheckSeatBelt

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

Visuallyinspectseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper operationofretractorandbuckle.Replacebefore operatingifdamaged.

CheckforLooseHardware

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Visuallyinspectmachineforanyloosehardware oranyotherpossibleproblem.Tightenhardware orcorrecttheproblembeforeoperating.

ServiceAirCleaner

ServiceInterval:Every250hours—Replace

theprimaryaircleaner element—check secondaryaircleaner

element;replaceifdirty. (Mayneedmoreoften undersevereconditions. SeetheEngineOwner's Manualforadditional information.)

Every500hours—Replace thesecondaryaircleaner element(Mayneedmore oftenundersevere conditions.Seethe EngineOwner'sManual foradditionalinformation.)

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.SeetheEngineOwner'sManualformaintenance instructions.

ChangeEngineOil

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours

Every100hours/Yearly (whichevercomesrst) (Mayneedmoreoften undersevereconditions.)

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Drainoilwhileengineiswarmfromoperation.

3.TheoildrainhoseonKawasakienginesislocated onrighthandsideofengineattherear.Itis locatedonthelefthandsideforKohlerengines. Placepanundermachinetocatchoil.Remove plugfromendofdrainhose.Allowoiltodrain andreplaceoildrainplug.Torqueplugto20-24 ft-lb.

4.Replacetheoilltereveryotheroilchange.Clean aroundoillterandunscrewltertoremove. Beforereinstallingnewlter,applyathincoating ofExmark4–CyclePremiumEngineoilonthe surfaceoftherubberseal.Turnlterclockwise untilrubbersealcontactsthelteradapterthen tightenlteranadditional1/2to3/4turn.

5.Cleanaroundoilllcapandremovecap.Fillto speciedcapacityandreplacecap.

6.UseoilrecommendedintheCheckEngineOil Levelsection.DoNotoverll.Starttheengine andcheckforleaks.

7.Wipeupanyspilledoilfromenginedeck mountingsurfaces.

Page 32

Maintenance

CheckHydraulicOilLevel

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Engageparkingbrake.

2.Waituntiltheunitcoolsbeforecheckingthe hydraulicoil.

3.Checkexpansiontankandifnecessaryadd ExmarkPremiumHydroOiltotheFULLCOLD line(see

Figure22).

Figure22

LubricateGreaseFittings

Note:Seechartforserviceintervals.

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Lubricatettingswithonetotwopumpsof NGLIgrade#2multi-purposegungrease.

Refertothefollowingchartforttinglocations andlubricationschedule.

LubricationChart

Fitting

Locations

1.Deckand PumpIdler Pivots

Initial

Pumps

Numberof

Places

Service

Interval

50hours

1.Engine2.Expansiontank

CheckTirePressures

ServiceInterval:Every50hours

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Checktirepressureindrivetires.

3.Inatedrivetiresto13psi(90kPa).

4.Checktirepressureincastertires.

5.Inatecastertiresto13psi(90kPa).

CheckConditionOfBelts

ServiceInterval:Every50hours

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Removeleftandrightbeltshieldsondeckand lowerthedecktoinspectdeckdrivebelt.

LubricateCasterWheelHubs

ServiceInterval:Asrequired

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

3.Checkundermachinetoinspectthepumpdrive belt.

Note:Noadjustmentsarerequiredforbelt tension.

Figure23

1.Sealguard2.Spacernutwithwrench ats

Page 33

Maintenance

2.Removecasterwheelfromcasterforks.

3.Removesealguardsfromthewheelhub.

4.Removeoneofthespacernutsfromtheaxle assemblyinthecasterwheel.Notethatthread lockingadhesivehasbeenappliedtolockthe spacernutstotheaxle.Removetheaxle(withthe otherspacernutstillassembledtoit)fromthe wheelassembly.

5.Pryoutseals,andinspectbearingsforwearor damageandreplaceifnecessary.

6.PackthebearingswithaNGLIgrade#1 multi-purposegrease.

7.Insertonebearing,onenewsealintothewheel.

Note:Seals(ExmarkP/N103-0063)mustbe replaced.

8.Iftheaxleassemblyhashadbothspacernuts removed(orbrokenloose),applyathreadlocking adhesivetoonespacernutandthreadontothe axlewiththewrenchatsfacingoutward.Do Notthreadspacernutallofthewayontotheend oftheaxle.Leaveapproximately1/8inch(3mm) fromtheoutersurfaceofthespacernuttothe endoftheaxleinsidethenut.

9.Inserttheassemblednutandaxleintothewheel onthesideofthewheelwiththenewsealand bearing.

10.Withtheopenendofthewheelfacingup,ll theareainsidethewheelaroundtheaxlefullof NGLIgrade#1multi-purposegrease.

11.Insertthesecondbearingandnewsealintothe wheel.

12.Applyathreadlockingadhesivetothe2ndspacer nutandthreadontotheaxlewiththewrenchats facingoutward.

13.Torquethenutto75-80in-lb(8-9N-m),loosen, thenre-torqueto20-25in-lb(2-3N-m).Make sureaxledoesnotextendbeyondeithernut.

14.Reinstallthesealguardsoverthewheelhuband insertwheelintocasterfork.Reinstallcasterbolt andtightennutfully .

Important:Topreventsealandbearingdamage, checkthebearingadjustmentoften.Spinthe castertire.Thetireshouldnotspinfreely (morethan1or2revolutions)orhaveanyside play.Ifthewheelspinsfreely,adjusttorqueon spacernutuntilthereisaslightamountofdrag. Reapplythreadlockingadhesive.

CheckSparkPlugs

ServiceInterval:Every200hours

Removesparkplugs,checkconditionandresetgaps, orreplacewithnewplugs.SeeEngineOwner's Manual.

ChangeFuelFilter

ServiceInterval:Asrequired

Afuellterisinstalledbetweenthefueltankandthe engine.Replacewhennecessary.

ReplacementFilters

KawasakiKawasaki

P/N49019-7005

KohlerKohler

P/N2405013

Note:Itisimportanttoreinstallthefuellinehoses andsecurewithplastictiesthesameastheywere originallyinstalledatthefactorytokeepthefuelline awayfromcomponentsthatcouldcausefuelline damage.

ChangeHydraulicSystem FilterandFluid

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours

Every500hoursthereafter (Every250hoursifusing Mobil115W50)

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and allowenginetocool.Removekeyandengage parkingbrake.

2.Locatethetwoltersunderthetransmissions. Removelterguards.

3.Carefullycleanareaaroundlters.Itisimportant thatnodirtorcontaminationenterhydraulic system.

4.Unscrewlterstoremoveandallowoiltodrain fromdrivesystem.

Important:Beforereinstallingnewlters, applyathincoatofExmarkPremiumHydro Oilonthesurfaceoftheltersrubberseal.

Turntheltersclockwiseuntilrubberseal contactsthelteradapterthentightenthelter anadditional3/4to1fullturn.

Page 34

Maintenance

5.Removetheventplugoneachtransmissionand llthroughexpansionreservoir,whenoilcomes outofventreinstallplug.

ExmarkPremiumHydroOilisrecommended. Refertothechartforanacceptablealternative:

HydroOil

ExmarkPremiumHydro Oil(Preferred)

Mobil115W50

Torqueplugsto180in-lb(244N-m).Continueto addoiluntilitreachestheFULLCOLDlineon theexpansionreservoir.

1.Oillter3.Leftreartire

2.Ventplug

6.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportwith jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowdrivewheelstoturnfreely.

ChangeInterval

500Hours

250Hours

Figure24

WARNING

Enginemustberunninganddrivewheels mustbeturningsoadjustmentscanbe performed.Contactwithmovingpartsorhot surfacesmaycausepersonalinjury.

Keepngers,hands,andclothingclearof rotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.

A.Withthebypassvalveopenandtheengine

running,slowlymovethedirectionalcontrol inbothforwardandreverse(5or6times).

B.Withthebypassvalveclosedandtheengine

running,slowlymovethedirectionalcontrol inbothforwardandreversedirections(5to 6times).Checktheoillevel,andaddoilas requiredafterstoppingtheengine.

C.ItmaybenecessarytorepeatstepsAandB

untilalltheairiscompletelypurgedfrom thesystem.Whenthetransaxleoperatesat normalnoiselevelsandmovessmoothly forwardandreverseatnormalspeeds,then thetransaxleisconsideredpurged.

Note:DoNotchangethehydraulicsystemoil (exceptforwhatcanbedrainedwhenchanginglter), unlessitisfelttheoilhasbeencontaminatedorbeen extremelyhot.

Changingoilunnecessarilycoulddamagehydraulic systembyintroducingcontaminantsintothesystem.

CAUTION

Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbe enoughsupportormaymalfunctionallowing theunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.

DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.

7.Startengineandmovethrottlecontrolaheadto 1/2throttleposition.Disengageparkingbrake.

CheckSparkArrester

(ifequipped)

ServiceInterval:Every50hours

WARNING

Hotexhaustsystemcomponentsmayignite gasolinevaporsevenaftertheengineisstopped. Hotparticlesexhaustedduringengineoperation mayigniteammablematerials.Firemayresult inpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage.

DoNotrefuelorrunengineunlesssparkarrester isinstalled.

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Waitformufertocool.

Page 35

Maintenance

3.Ifanybreaksinthescreenorweldsareobserved, replacearrester.

4.Ifpluggingofthescreenisobserved,remove arresterandshakelooseparticlesoutofthe arresterandcleanscreenwithawirebrush(soak insolventifnecessary).Reinstallarresteron exhaustoutlet.

ThreadLockingAdhesives

Threadlockingadhesivessuchas“Loctite242” or“Fel-Pro,Pro-LockNutType”areusedonthe followingfasteners:

•ROPSspringpinhousing.

•Sheaveandclutchretainingboltintheendof enginecrankshaft.

•Hydrocrossmembermountingbolts

Threadlockingadhesivesarerequiredforsome hardwareonengines—seetheEnginemanual.

Copper-BasedAnti-seize

Copper-basedanti-seizeisusedinthefollowing location:

OnthreadsofBladeBolts.SeeCheckMower Bladessection.

DielectricGrease

Dielectricgreaseisusedonallbladetypeelectrical connectionstopreventcorrosionandlossofcontact. Dielectricgreaseshouldnotbeappliedtosealed connectors.

Adjustments

Note:DisengagePTO,shutoffengine,waitfor allmovingpartstostop,engageparkingbrake,and removekeybeforeservicing,cleaning,ormakingany adjustmentstotheunit.

CAUTION

Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbeenough supportormaymalfunctionallowingtheunitto fall,whichcouldcauseinjury.

DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstandsor equivalentsupport.

DeckLeveling

1.Positionthemoweronaatsurface.

2.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

3.Checkthetirepressureinthedrivetires.Proper inationpressurefortiresis13psi(90kPa). Adjustifnecessary.

4.Positionthetransportlockinthelatching position.

5.Carefullyrotatethebladesfromsidetoside.

6.Measurebetweentheoutsidecuttingedgesand theatsurface( measurementsarenotwithin3/16inch(5mm), anadjustmentisrequired;continuewiththis procedure.

Figure25andFigure26).Ifboth

Figure25

48,52,and60InchDecks

1.Bladessidetoside2.Measurehere

Page 36

Maintenance

Figure26

44InchDeck

1.Bladessidetoside2.Measurehere

7.Setanti-scalprollerstotopholesorremove completelyforthisadjustment.

8.Settheheight-of-cutlevertothe3inch(76mm) position.Placetwo“B”thickblocks(seeBlock HeightandRakeTable)undertherearedgeofthe cuttingdeckskirt;oneoneachsideofthecutting deck.Placetwo“A ”thickblocksundereachside ofthefrontedgeofthedeck,butnotunderthe anti-scalprollerbrackets.

BlockHeightandRakeTable

Deck Size

48,52, &60

FrontBlock Height“ A”

2.69inches (6.8cm)

2.77inches (7.0cm)

RearBlock Height“B”

2.99inches (7.6cm)

2.81inches (7.1cm)

Rake“R”

1/8–3/8inch (3.2–9.5mm)

1/16–5/16inch (1.6–7.9mm)

9.Carefullyrotatethebladessidetoside (Figure25andFigure26).

10.Loosenthelevelingadjustlockingnuts(item1 Figure27)onallfourcornerssothatthedeckis sittingsecurelyonallfourblocks.Makesurethat theslackisremovedfromthedeckhangersand thedeckliftfootleverispushedbackagainstthe stop,thentightenthefourlevelingadjustlocking nuts.

Figure27

1.Levelingadjustlocking nuts

2.Deckliftarm4.Chain

3.Deckhanger

11.Recheckthatblockstjustsnuglyunderthedeck skirt.Makesureallattachmentboltsaretight

12.Continuelevelingthedeckbycheckingthe front-to-rearbladeslope;refertoAdjustingthe

BladeSlope.

13.Recheckbladesforlevelnessandrepeatdeck levelingprocedureifnecessary.

AdjustingtheBladeSlope

1.Checkthefront-to-rearbladelevelanytimeyou installthemower.Ifthefrontbladetipisnot “R”(seeBlockHeightandRakeTableinDeck Leveling)lowerthantherearbladetip,adjustthe bladelevelusingthefollowinginstructions:

2.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.

3.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe neutralposition,engagetheparkingbrake,stop theengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.

4.Checktheairpressureofallfourtires.Ifneeded, adjusttotherecommendedination;referto CheckingtheTirePressureinDriveSystem Maintenancesection.

5.Checkandadjusttheside-to-sidebladelevelif youhavenotcheckedthesetting;refertoDeck Leveling.

6.Settheheight-of-cutlevertothe3inch(76mm) position.Placetwo“B”thickblocks(seeBlock HeightandRakeTableinDeckLeveling)under therearedgeofthecuttingdeckskirt;oneon

Page 37

Maintenance

eachsideofthecuttingdeck.Placetwo“ A ”thick blocks(seeBlockHeightandRakeTableinDeck Leveling)undereachsideofthefrontedgeofthe deck,butnotundertheanti-scalprollerbrackets.

7.Loosenthelevelingadjustlockingnuts(item1 Figure27)onallfourcornerssothatthedeckis sittingsecurelyonallfourblocks.Makesurethat theslackisremovedfromthedeckhangersand thedeckliftfootleverispushedbackagainstthe stop,thentightenthefourlevelingadjustlocking nuts.

8.Carefullyrotatethebladessotheyarefacingfront torear(Figure28).

9.Measurefromthetipofthefrontbladetotheat surfaceandthetipoftherearbladetotheat surface(Figure28).Ifthefrontbladetipisnot “R”(seeBlockHeightandRakeTableinDeck Leveling)lowerthantherearbladetip,adjustthe frontdeckhanger.

Checktomakesurebrakeisadjustedproperly.This proceduremustbefollowedaftertherst100hours orwhenabrakecomponenthasbeenremovedor replaced.

1.Drivethemachineontoalevelsurface.

2.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),move themotioncontrolleverstotheneutrallocked positionandsettheparkingbrake.

3.Stoptheengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andremovethekey.

4.Setupthemachinetobepushedbyhand(see DriveWheelReleaseValvesintheOperation section).

5.Raisethebackofthemachineupandsupportthe machinewithjackstands.

CAUTION

Figure28

1.Bladesfronttorear

10.Whenthefront-to-rearbladeslopeiscorrect checktheside-to-sidelevelofthemoweragain; refertoDeckLeveling.

2.Measurehere

PumpDriveBeltTension

Self-tensioning-Noadjustmentnecessary.

DeckBeltTension

Self-tensioning-Noadjustmentnecessary.

DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.

6.Engage/disengagethebrakeandcheckeachdrive tiretomakesureeachbrakeengages/disengages.

7.Ifadjustmentisnecessary,loosenthejamnut fromtheyokeonthesidethatneedsadjustment. Removethehairpinandclevispin(see

Figure29).

AdjustingtheParkingBrake

ServiceInterval:Every500hours

Page 38

Maintenance

Figure30

Figure29

1.Hairpin3.Y oke

2.Clevispin

4.Jamnut

•AdjustingtheBraketoEngage:Shortenthe linkagebyturningtheyokeclockwise.

•AdjustingtheBraketoDisengage: Lengthenthelinkagebyturningtheyoke counterclockwise.

8.Reinstalltheclevispinandhairpinandtighten downthejamnut.Repeatstep

6andreadjustif

necessary.

9.Whenadjustmentiscomplete,removethejack standsorequivalentsupportandlowerthe machine.

10.Placethemachineintothe“operating”position. RefertotheDriveWheelReleaseV alvessection inOperation.

1.Bolts

2.Washer

3.Controllever

4.Controlarmshaft

5.Slottedhole

2.Movethecontrollevertothenextsetofholes. Securetheleverwiththehardware.

3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.

AdjustingtheTilt

Themotioncontrolleverscanbetiltedforeoraftfor maximumoperatorcomfort.

1.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrollever tothecontrolarmshaft.

2.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe controlleverforeoraft

Figure30.Tightenboth

boltstosecurethecontrolinthenewposition.

3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.

FullForwardTracking

MotionControlHandle Adjustment

Adjustingtheheight:

Themotioncontrolleverscanbeadjustedhigheror lowerformaximumoperatorcomfort.

1.Removethehardwareholdingthecontrolleverto thecontrolarmshaft(Figure30).

Adjustment

Ifthemachinetravelsorpullstoonesidewhenthe motioncontrolleversareinthefullforwardposition, adjustthecoverplates.

1.Loosenthescrewsonacoverplate(seeFigure31).

2.Slidethecoverplatebackwardorforwardto adjustthetraveloftheleverandtightenthe screws.

3.Drivethemachineandcheckthefullforward tracking.

4.Repeatsteps1through3untildesiredtracking isobtained.

Page 39

Figure31

1.Controlarmshaft

2.Trackingplatescrew

3.Trackingplate

MotionControlLinkage Adjustment

Locatedoneithersideoftheunit,belowtheseatare thepumpcontrollinkages.Rotatingtheturnbuckle witha1/2inchwrenchallowsnetuningadjustments sothatthemachinedoesnotmoveinneutral.Any adjustmentsshouldbemadeforneutralpositioning only.

Maintenance

Operatordoesnothavetobeintheseat.Run engineatfullthrottleandreleasebrake.

6.Runtheunitatleast5minuteswiththedrive leversatfullforwardspeedtobringhydraulicoil uptooperatingtemperature.

Note:Themotioncontrolleverneedstobein neutralwhilemakinganynecessaryadjustments.

7.Bringthemotioncontrolleversintotheneutral position.Thecontrolplatetabsshouldtouchthe returntoneutralplatesonthehydros.Adjust pumpcontrolrodlengthsbylooseningthenuts androtatingtheturnbuckleintheappropriate directionuntilthewheelsslightlycreepinreverse

Figure32).Movethemotioncontrolleverstothe

( reversepositionandwhileapplyingslightpressure totheleverallowthereverseindicatorspringsto bringtheleversbacktoneutral.Thewheelsmust stopturningorslightlycreepinreverse.

WARNING

Enginemustberunninganddrivewheelsmust beturningsoadjustmentscanbeperformed. Contactwithmovingpartsorhotsurfacesmay causepersonalinjury.

Keepngers,hands,andclothingclearof rotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.

1.Priortostartingtheengine,pushthedecklift pedalandremovetheheightofcutpin.Lower decktotheground.

2.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportwith jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowdrivewheelstoturnfreely.

3.Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat safetyswitch,locatedunderthebottomcushion oftheseat.Theswitchisapartoftheseat assembly.

4.Temporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe terminalsintheconnectorofthemainwiring harness.

5.Startengine.Brakemustbeengagedand

motioncontrolleversouttostartengine.

Figure32

1.Nut

2.Turnbuckle5.Returntoneutralplate

3.Stationaryplate

4.Controlplate

6.Tabstouchingreturnto neutralplate

8.Tightennuts.

9.Shutoffunit.Removejumperwirefromwire harnessandplugconnectorintoseatswitch.

10.Removethejackstands.

Page 40

Maintenance

11.Raisethedeckandre-installtheheightofcutpin.

12.Checkthatthemachinedoesnotcreepinneutral withtheparkbrakedisengaged.

AdjustingtheSeatRide Suspension

Thenumberofseatspringscanbechangedto maximizeridercomfort.Morespringsshouldbeused withheavieroperatorsandonroughterrain.Fewer springsshouldbeusedwithlighteroperatorsand whenmowingsmooth,wellestablishedlawns.Always keepthenumberofspringsontheleftandrightside thesamewhenaddingandremovingsprings.

ElectricClutchAdjustment

Figure34

1.Armature5.Brakespacer

2.Fieldshell6.Re-gapshim

3.Rotor7.Brakepole

4.Brakemountingbolt

RemovingtheShim:

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andremovekey.Engageparkingbrake.Allow themachinetocoolcompletelybeforestarting theseinstructions.

Figure33

1.Bolt3.Nut

2.Spring

4.Additionalmounting holes

Uptovespringscanbesecuredtotheseatboxwith anutandbolt,seeFigure33.

RefertothePartsManualforspringandhardware partnumbers.

2.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthebrake spacers.

3.Checktheconditionofthewireharnessleads, connectors,andterminals.Cleanorrepairas necessary.

4.Verifythat12Vispresentattheclutchconnector whenthePTOswitchisengaged.

5.Measurethegapbetweentherotorandarmature. Ifthegapisgreaterthan.04inch(1mm),proceed withthefollowingsteps:

A.Loosenbothbrakemountingboltsone-half

toonefullturn(see

Figure35).

Note:DoNotremovethebrakepolefrom theeldshell/armature.Thebrakepolehas worntomatchthearmatureandneedsto continuetomatchaftertheshimisremoved toensureproperbraketorque.

Page 41

Maintenance

G011733

Figure35

1.Brakemountingbolt

2.Shim

B.Usingneedlenosepliers,orbyhand,take

holdofthetabandremovetheshim(DoNot discardtheshimuntilproperclutchfunction hasbeenconrmed).

C.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris

fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthe brakespacers.

D.Re-torqueeachbolt(M6x1)to10ft-lb(13

N-m)+/-0.5ft-lb(0.7N-m).

E.Usinga0.010inchthickfeelergauge,verify

thatagapispresentbetweentherotorand armaturefaceonbothsidesofthebrakepole asshown.(Duetothewaytherotorand armaturefaceswear(peaksandvalleys)itis sometimesdifculttomeasurethetruegap.)

Figure37

1.Feelergauge

•Ifthegapislessthan0.010inch,then reinstalltheshimandreferencethe Troubleshootingsection.

•Ifthegapissufcient,proceedtothe safetycheckinstep

F.Performthefollowingsafetycheck:

a.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.

b.MakesurethebladesDoNotengagewith

thePTOswitch“off”andtheclutch disengaged.

Iftheclutchdoesnotdisengage, reinstalltheshimandreferencethe Troubleshootingsection.

c.EngageanddisengagethePTOswitch

tenconsecutivetimestoensuretheclutch isfunctioningproperly.Iftheclutch doesnotengageproperly,referencethe Troubleshootingsection.

1.Feelergauge

Figure36

Page 42

Maintenance

Cleaning

CleanEngineandExhaust SystemArea

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

(Mayberequiredmore oftenindryordirty conditions.)

CAUTION

Excessivedebrisaroundenginecoolingair intakeandexhaustsystemareacancauseengine, exhaustarea,andhydraulicsystemtooverheat whichcancreatearehazard.

Cleanalldebrisfromengineandexhaustsystem area.

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Cleanalldebrisfromrotatingengineairintake screen,aroundengineshrouding,andexhaust systemarea.

3.Wipeupanyexcessivegreaseoroilaroundthe engineandexhaustsystemarea.

RemoveEngineShroudsand CleanCoolingFins

ServiceInterval:Every100hours

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Removecoolingshroudsfromengineandclean coolingns.Alsocleandust,dirtandoilfrom externalsurfacesofenginewhichcancause inadequatecooling.

3.Makesurecoolingshroudsarereinstalled. Operatingtheenginewithoutcoolingshroudswill causeenginedamageduetooverheating.

CleanHydroFanCooling

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Slideseatallthewayforward.

3.Removeaccumulateddebrisfromthehydrofan coolingnsanduppersurfaces.

CleanDebrisFromMachine

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

2.Cleanoffanyoil,debris,orgrassbuild-uponthe machineandcuttingdeck,especiallyunderdeck beltshields,aroundthefueltank,aroundengine andexhaustarea.

CleanGrassBuild-UpUnder Deck

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.

2.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.

3.Raisedecktothetransport(5inch(12.7cm) cuttingheight)position.Liftthefrontofunit andsupportunitusingjackstandsorequivalent support.

CAUTION

DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.

4.Cleanoutanygrassbuild-upfromundersideof deckandindischargedeector.

Fins

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

Removingdebrisfromthehydrofancoolingnswill allowthehydrosystemtoruncoolerandimprovethe lifeofthehydrosystem.

WasteDisposal

MotorOilDisposal

Engineoilandhydraulicoilarebothpollutantsto theenvironment.Disposeofusedoilatacertied

Page 43

recyclingcenteroraccordingtoyourstateandlocal regulations.

BatteryDisposal

DANGER

Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid,which ispoisonousandcancausesevereburns. Swallowingelectrolytecanbefatalorifittouches skincancausesevereburns.

•Wearsafetyglassestoshieldeyes,andrubber glovestoprotectskinandclothingwhen handlingelectrolyte.

•DoNotswallowelectrolyte.

•Intheeventofanaccident,ushwithwater andcalladoctorimmediately.

Federallawstatesthatbatteriesshouldnotbeplaced inthegarbage.Managementanddisposalpractices mustbewithinrelevantfederal,state,orlocallaws.

Maintenance

Ifabatteryisbeingreplacedoriftheunitcontaining thebatteryisnolongeroperatingandisbeing scrapped,takethebatterytoalocalcertiedrecycling center.Ifnolocalrecyclingisavailablereturnthe batterytoanycertiedbatteryreseller.

Page 44

Troubleshooting

Important:Itisessentialthatalloperatorsafetymechanismsbeconnectedandinproperoperating

conditionpriortomoweruse.

Whenaproblemoccurs,donotoverlookthesimplecauses.Forexample:startingproblemscouldbecaused byanemptyfueltank.

Thefollowingtablelistssomeofthecommoncausesoftrouble.Donotattempttoserviceorreplacemajor itemsoranyitemsthatcallforspecialtimingofadjustmentprocedures(suchasvalves,governor,etc.).Have thisworkdonebyyourEngineServiceDealer.

Note:WhendisconnectingelectricalconnectorsDONOTpullonthewirestoseparatetheconnectors.

ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction

Starterdoesnotcrank

Enginewillnotstart,startshard,orfailsto keeprunning

1.PTOisengaged.

2.Parkingbrakeisnotengaged.2.Settheparkingbrake.

3.Driveleversarenotinneutrallock position.

4.Batterydoesnothaveafullcharge.

5.Electricalconnectionsarecorroded,loose orfaulty.

6.Fuseisblown.6.Replacetheblownfuse.

7.Relayorswitchisdefective.7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.

8.Faultymodule.8.Replacemodule.

1.Fueltankisempty .1.Fillthefueltank.

2.Fuelshutoffvalveisclosed.

3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .

4.Thethrottleandchokearenotinthe correctposition.

5.Dirtinfuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.

6.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.

7.Aircleanerisdirty.

8.Seatswitchisnotfunctioningproperly.

9.Electricalconnectionsarecorroded,loose orfaulty.

10.Relayorswitchisdefective.10.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.

11.Faultysparkplug.

12.Sparkplugwireisnotconnected.

13.Faultymodule.13.Replacemodule.

1.DisengagethePTO.

3.Ensurethedriveleversareintheneutral lockposition.

Chargethebattery.SeeCheck

BatteryChargeandRecommended JumpStartingProceduresectionsin

Maintenance.

5.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.Cleanconnectorterminals thoroughlywithelectricalcontactcleaner, applydielectricgreaseandreconnect.

2.Openthefuelshutoffvalve.

3.Addoiltothecrankcase.

4.Besurethethrottlecontrolismidway betweenthe“SLOW”and“FAST” positions,andthechokeisinthe“ON” positionforacoldengineorthe“OFF” positionforawarmengine.

6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.

7.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.

8.Checktheseatswitchindicator.Replace seatifneeded.

9.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.Cleanconnectorterminals thoroughlywithelectricalcontactcleaner, applydielectricgreaseandreconnect.

11.Clean,adjustorreplacesparkplug.

12.Checkthesparkplugwireconnection.

Page 45

Troubleshooting

ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction

Enginelosespower

Mowerpullsleftorright(withleversfully forward)

Machinedoesnotdrive

Unevencuttingheight.

1.Engineloadisexcessive1.Reducethegroundspeed.

2.Aircleanerisdirty.

3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .

4.Coolingnsandairpassagesforthe engineareplugged.

5.Dirtinfuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.

6.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.

1.Tirepressureindrivetiresnotcorrect.1.Adjusttirepressureinthedrivetires.

1.Drivereleasehandlenotin“operating” position.

2.Driveorpumpbeltisworn,looseor broken.

3.Driveorpumpbeltisoffapulley.3.Changethebelt.

4.Brokenormissingidlerspring.

5.Hydraulicuidlevelislowortoohot.5.Addhydraulicuidtoreservoirorletit

1.Blade(s)notsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).

2.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebent.

3.Mowerdeckisnotlevel.3.Levelmowerdeckfromside-to-sideand

4.Undersideofmowerisdirty.4.Cleantheundersideofthemower.

5.Tirepressureindrivetiresnotcorrect.5.Adjusttirepressureinthedrivetires.

6.Bladespindlebent.6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.

7.Tipsofadjacentbladesareatanuneven cuttingheight.Bladestipsshouldbeeven within3/16inchwhichisapproximately onebladethickness.

2.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.

3.Addoiltothecrankcase.

4.Removetheobstructionsfromthecooling nsandairpassages.

6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.

1.Positionhandlein“operating”position; seeDriveWheelReleaseValvessection inOperation.

2.Changethebelt.

4.Replacethespring.

cooldown.

2.Installnewcuttingblade(s).

front-to-rear.

7.Replaceblades,spindlesand(or)check fordamagetomowerdeck.

Abnormalvibration

Bladesdonotrotate.

1.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebentorunbalanced.

2.Blademountingboltisloose.2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.

3.Enginemountingboltsareloose.3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.

4.Looseenginepulley,idlerpulley,orblade pulley.

5.Enginepulleyisdamaged.5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.

6.Bladespindleisbent.6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.

1.Drivebeltisworn,looseorbroken.1.Checkthebelttension.

2.Deckbeltisworn,looseorbroken.2.Installnewdeckbelt.

3.Deckbeltisoffpulley .3.Installbeltonclutchanddeckpulleys,

4.Brokenormissingidlerspring.

5.Drivebeltnotroutedcorrectly.5.Refertobeltroutingdecalondeck.

1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).

4.Tightentheappropriatepulley.

idlers,andtensioningidlerperrouting decalondeck.

4.Replacethespring.

Page 46

Schematics

ElectricalDiagram

Page 47

ElectricalLogicSchematic

Schematics

Page 48

General Warranty Conditions and Products Covered

Exmark Mfg. Co. Inc. and its affiliate, Exmark Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly warrant on the terms and conditions herein, that we will repair, replace or adjust any

part on these

products and found by us (in the exercise of our reasonable discretion) to

be defective in factory materials or workmanship.

This warranty may only be assigned or transferred to a second (or third) owner by an authorized Exmark dealer. The warranty period commences upon the date of the original retail purchase.

Commercial Warranty Conditions

This warranty applies to Exmark Pioneer S-Series turf equipment sold in the U.S. or Canada for a period of two years for commercial usage.

This warranty includes the cost of parts and labor for a period of two years. This warranty does not cover pickup and delivery charges to and from any authorized Exmark Service Dealer.

Consumer Warranty Conditions

This warranty applies to Exmark Pioneer S-Series turf equipment sold in the U.S. or Canada for a period of four years or 500 hours (whichever occurs first) for residential usage.

Residential usage means use of the product on the same lot as your home. Use at more than one location is considered commercial use, and the commercial use warranty detailed above would apply.

This warranty only includes the cost of parts and labor. For the first warrantable service repair, Exmark will cover up to $45 for associated pick-up and delivery charges to and from any authorized Exmark Service Dealer. Additional transportation charges may apply, contact your Dealer for details.

Warranty Exceptions

 Warranty Exceptions Warranty Period

• Bags, Belts and Tires 90 days

• Battery 1 Year Prorated

• Engine * * The Engine warranty is covered by the engine manufacturer. Please

refer to the engine manufacturer’s warranty statement that is included in the literature packet.

Items and Conditions Not Covered

This warranty does not cover the following:

• Any damage or deterioration due to normal use, wear and tear, or  exposure.

• Cost of regular maintenance service or parts, such as filters, fuel,   lubricants, tune-up parts, and adjustments.

• Any product or part which has been altered or misused or required   replacement or repair due to normal wear, accidents, or lack of proper  maintenance.

• Any repairs necessary due to use of parts, accessories or supplies,   including gasoline, oil or lubricants, incompatible with the turf   equipment or other than as recommended in the operator's manual or   other operational instructions provided by Exmark.

There are no other express warranties except for engine and special emission system coverage.

All warranty work must be performed by an authorized Exmark Service Dealer using Exmark approved replacement parts.

Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service

The product must be registered with original proof of purchase by an Exmark Service Dealer before obtaining any warranty service.

Contact any Exmark Service Dealer to arrange service at their dealership. To locate a dealer convenient to you, access our website at www.exmark.com. U.S. or Canada customers may also call 402-223-6375.

If for any reason you are dissatisfied with the Service Dealer’s analysis or with the assistance provided, contact us at:

 Exmark Customer Service Department  The Exmark Warranty Company  2101 Ashland Avenue  Beatrice, NE 68310  402-223-6375 or  service@exmark.com

Owner’s Responsibilities

If your product requires warranty service it must be returned to an authorized Exmark service dealer within the warranty period. This warranty extends only to turf equipment operated under normal conditions. You must read the operator’s manual. You must also properly service and maintain your Exmark product as described in the operator’s manual. Such routine maintenance, whether performed by a dealer or by you, is at your expense.

General Conditions

The sole liability of Exmark and Exmark Warranty Company with respect to this warranty shall be repair or replacement of defective components as set forth herein. Neither Exmark nor Exmark Warranty Company

shall be liable for any incidental or consequential loss or damage.

Such damages include but are not limited to:

• Expenses related to gasoline, oil or lubricants.

• Travel time, overtime, after hours time or other extraordinary repair  charges or charges relating to repairs or replacements outside of   normal business hours at the place of business of the authorized   Exmark Service Dealer.

• Rental of like or similar replacement equipment during the period of  any warranty, repair or replacement work.

• Any telephone or telegram charges or travel charges.

• Loss or damage to person or property other than that covered by the  terms of this warranty.

• Any claims for lost revenue, lost profit or additional cost as    a result of a claim of breach of warranty.

• Attorney's fees.

No Claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the contract of sale of any Exmark mower.

All implied warranties of merchantability (that the product is fit for ordinary use) and fitness for use (that the product is fit for a particular purpose) are limited to the duration of the express warranty.

Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions and limitations may not apply to you.

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.

Pioneer S-Series Turf Equipment

2 Year Limited Commercial Warranty

4 Year or 500 Hours Limited Consumer Warranty

G4500-748_A

Page 49

ServiceRecord

Date:

DescriptionofWorkDone:ServiceDoneBy:

Page 50

Page 51

G011841

Figure38

Thispagemaybecopiedforpersonaluse.

1.Themaximumslopeyoucansafelyoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopeindicatortodeterminethe degreeofslopeofhillsbeforeoperating.DoNotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Fold alongtheappropriatelinetomatchtherecommendedslope.

2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.

3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge.

Page 52

MI D-MOUNT RIDING ACCE SSORIES AND OPTIONS

SEE EXMARK’S COMPLETE LINE OF ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS

WALK-BEHIND ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS

GRASS CATCHER

MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM

TURF STRIPER

STANDON

CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM

FULL SUSPENSION SEAT

DECK LIFT ASSIST KIT

HITCH KIT

LIGHT KIT

V POWER PORT

MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM

OPERATOR CONTROLLED DISCHARGE

ROLL OVER PROTECTION SYSTEM (ROPS)

SUN SHADE

TRASH CONTAINER

TURF STRIPER

ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM

ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM

OU T-FRONT R IDING ACCESSORIES A ND OPTIONS

CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM

DUAL-TAIL WHEEL

FLOOR PAN EXTENDER

HITCH KIT

LIGHT KIT

MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM

ROLL OVER PROTECTION SYSTEM (ROPS)

SNOW BLADE

SNOWBLOWER

SUN SHADE

TRASH CONTAINER

ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM

ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM

WEATHER CAB

PlaceModelNo.andSerialNo.

LabelHere(IncludedintheLiterature

Pack)orFillinBelow

ModelNo.EngineSerialNo.(E/No)

SerialNo.

DatePurchased

EngineModelNo.andSpec.No.

PartNo.4501-000Rev.A (402)223-6300 Fax(402)223-5489 PrintedintheUSA

www.exmark.com

Exmark Pioneer S 312, Pioneer S, Pioneer S-Series 000 Higher User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual