Exmark Lazer Z S 000 Higher, Lazer Z S 312, Lazer Z S User Manual

LAZERZ®S-SERIES
ForSerialNos. 312,000,000&Higher LazerZ(LZS)Units
PartNo.4501-199Rev.A
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Theengineinthisproductisnot equippedwithasparkarrestermufer.Itisa violationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode (CPRC)Section4442touseoroperatethis engineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered, orgrass-coveredlandasdenedinCPRC4126. Otherstatesorfederalareasmayhavesimilar laws.
Toacquireasparkarresterforyourunit,seeyour EngineServiceDealer.
Thissparkignitionsystemcomplieswiththe CanadianstandardICES-002.Cesystèmed’allumage parètincelledevèhiculeestconformeàlanorme NMB-002duCanada.
TheenclosedEngineOwner’sManualis suppliedforinformationregardingTheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)and theCaliforniaEmissionControlRegulationof emissionsystems,maintenanceandwarranty.
KeepthisengineOwner’sManualwithyourunit. ShouldthisengineOwner’sManualbecome damagedorillegible,replaceimmediately. Replacementsmaybeorderedthroughthe enginemanufacturer.
Exmarkreservestherighttomakechangesor addimprovementstoitsproductsatanytime withoutincurringanyobligationtomakesuch changestoproductsmanufacturedpreviously. Exmark,oritsdistributorsanddealers,accept noresponsibilityforvariationswhichmaybe evidentintheactualspecicationsofitsproducts andthestatementsanddescriptionscontained inthispublication.
©2012ExmarkMfg.Co.,Inc. IndustrialParkBox808 Beatrice,NE68310
Contactusatwww.Exmark.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Introduction
CONGRATULATIONSonthepurchaseofyour ExmarkMower.Thisproducthasbeencarefully designedandmanufacturedtogiveyouamaximum amountofdependabilityandyearsoftrouble-free operation.
Thismanualcontainsoperating,maintenance, adjustment,andsafetyinstructionsforyourExmark mower.
BEFOREOPERATINGYOURMOWER, CAREFULLYREADTHISMANUALINITS ENTIRETY.
Figure1
Byfollowingtheoperating,maintenance,andsafety instructions,youwillprolongthelifeofyourmower, maintainitsmaximumefciency,andpromotesafe operation.
Ifadditionalinformationisneeded,orshould yourequiretrainedmechanicservice,contactyour authorizedExmarkequipmentdealerordistributor. Exmarkpartsmanualsareavailableonlineat http://www.exmark.com
AllExmarkequipmentdealersanddistributorsare keptinformedofthelatestmethodsofservicing andareequippedtoprovidepromptandefcient serviceintheeldorattheirservicestations.They carryamplestockofservicepartsorcansecurethem promptlyforyoufromthefactory.
AllExmarkpartsarethoroughlytestedandinspected beforeleavingthefactory,however,attentionis requiredonyourpartifyouaretoobtainthefullest measureofsatisfactionandperformance.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineExmarkparts, oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealerorExmarkCustomerServiceandhave themodelandserialnumbersofyourproductready.
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial numbersontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthe spaceprovided.
3
Contents
Introduction...........................................................3
Safety.....................................................................5
SafetyAlertSymbol.........................................5
SafeOperatingPractices..................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals......................11
Specications........................................................16
ModelNumbers.............................................16
Systems..........................................................16
Dimensions....................................................18
TorqueRequirements.....................................20
ProductOverview.................................................21
Operation..............................................................21
Controls.........................................................21
Pre-Start.........................................................24
OperatingInstructions...................................25
Transporting..................................................29
Maintenance..........................................................30
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)............30
PeriodicMaintenance........................................31
CheckEngineOilLevel..................................31
CheckMowerBlades......................................33
CheckSafetyInterlockSystem........................34
CheckRolloverProtectionsSystems(Roll
Bar)Knobs.................................................34
CheckSeatBelt...............................................35
CheckforLooseHardware.............................35
ServiceAirCleaner.........................................35
ChangeEngineOil.........................................35
CheckHydraulicOilLevel..............................35
CheckTirePressures......................................36
CheckConditionOfBelts...............................36
LubricateGreaseFittings................................36
LubricateDeckLiftPivot...............................37
CheckSparkPlugs..........................................37
ChangeHydraulicSystemFilterand
Fluid..........................................................38
WheelHub-SlottedNutTorque
Specication...............................................38
CheckSparkArrester(ifequipped)..................38
ThreadLockingAdhesives..............................39
Copper-BasedAnti-seize...............................39
DielectricGrease............................................39
Adjustments......................................................39
DeckLeveling................................................39
PumpDriveBeltTension................................41
DeckBeltTension..........................................41
AdjustingtheParkingBrake............................41
ElectricClutchAdjustment.............................42
MotionControlLinkageAdjustment..............43
MotionControlDamperAdjustment..............44
MotionControlNeutralLockPivot
Adjustment................................................45
MotionControlHandleAdjustment...............45
MotionControlFullForwardTracking
Adjustment................................................45
CasterPivotBearingsPre-Load
Adjustment................................................46
Cleaning............................................................47
CleanEngineandExhaustSystem
Area...........................................................47
RemoveEngineShroudsandClean
CoolingFins...............................................47
CleanHydroFanCoolingFins........................47
CleanDebrisFromMachine...........................47
CleanGrassBuild-UpUnderDeck.................47
WasteDisposal...............................................47
Troubleshooting....................................................49
Schematics............................................................52
4
Safety
Safety
SafetyAlertSymbol
ThislawnmowermeetsorexceedstheB71.4 specicationsoftheAmericanNationalStandards Instituteineffectatthetimeofproduction.
Exmarkdesignedandtestedthislawnmowertooffer reasonablysafeservice;however,failuretocomply withthefollowinginstructionsmayresultinpersonal injury.
ThisSafetyAlertSymbol( thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant safetymessageswhichmustbefollowedtoavoid accidents.
Thissymbolmeans:ATTENTION!BECOME
ALERT!YOURSAFETYISINVOLVED!
SafetyAlertSymbol
Figure2)isusedbothin
Figure2
SafeOperatingPractices
Training
ReadtheOperator’ sManualandothertraining material.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)can notreadEnglishitistheowner’sresponsibilityto explainthismaterialtothem.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Alloperatorsandmechanicsshouldbetrained. Theownerisresponsiblefortrainingtheusers.
Neverletchildrenoruntrainedpeopleoperate orservicetheequipment.Localregulationsmay restricttheageoftheoperator.
Onlyadultsandmatureteenagersshouldoperate amower,andevenmatureteenagersshouldhave adultsupervision.Besureateenager:
1.hasreadandunderstandstheOperator's
Manualandrecognizestherisksinvolved;
2.issufcientlymaturetousecaution;and
3.isofsufcientsizeandweighttooperate
thecontrolscomfortablyandtomanagethe mowerwithouttakingrisks.
Thesafetyalertsymbolappearsaboveinformation whichalertsyoutounsafeactionsorsituations andwillbefollowedbythewordDANGER,
WARNING,orCAUTION.
DANGER:Whitelettering/Redbackground.
Indicatesanimminentlyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Willresultindeathorseriousinjury.
WARNING:Blacklettering/Orangebackground. Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Couldresultindeathorseriousinjury.
CAUTION:Blacklettering/Yellowbackground. Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Mayresultinminorormoderateinjury.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizes generalinformationworthyofspecialattention.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsible foraccidentsorinjuriesoccurringtohimselfor herself,otherpeopleorproperty.
Preparation
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand attachmentsapprovedbyExmark.
Wearappropriateclothingincludingsafetyglasses, substantialfootwear,longtrousers,andhearing protection.DoNotoperatewhenbarefootor whenwearingopensandals.Longhair,loose clothingorjewelrymaygettangledinmoving parts.
CAUTION
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcess of85dBAattheoperator’searandcancause hearinglossthroughextendedperiodsof exposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis machine.
5
Safety
Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe usedandremoveallrocks,toys,sticks,wires, bones,andotherforeignobjectswhichcanbe thrownbythemachineandmaycausepersonal injurytotheoperatororbystanders.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsgasolineisextremely ammableandvaporsareexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromgasolinecanburn you,others,andcausepropertydamage.
Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground, inanopenarea,whentheengineiscold. Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
Neverrellthefueltankordrainthe machineindoorsorinsideanenclosed trailer.
DoNotllthefueltankcompletelyfull. Fillthefueltanktothebottomoftheller neck.Theemptyspaceinthetankallows gasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult infuelleakageordamagetotheengine oremissionsystem.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,and stayawayfromanopenameorwhere gasolinefumesmaybeignitedbyspark.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingaspark whichcanignitegasolinevapors.Areor explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcausepropertydamage.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersonthe groundawayfromyourvehiclebefore lling.
DoNotllgasolinecontainersinsidea vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedbecause interiorcarpetsorplastictruckbedliners mayinsulatethecontainerandslowthe lossofanystaticcharge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand refueltheequipmentwithitswheelson theground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbe used,keepthenozzleincontactwiththe rimofthefueltankorcontaineropening atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainer andkeepitoutofthereachofchildren.
Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Never removethecapofthefueltankoradd fuelwhenengineisrunningorwhenthe engineishot.
Iffuelisspilled,DoNotattempttostart theengine.Moveawayfromtheareaof thespillandavoidcreatinganysourceof ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.
DoNotoperatewithoutentireexhaust systeminplaceandinproperworking condition.
WARNING
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporshascaused cancerinlaboratoryanimals.Failuretouse cautionmaycauseseriousinjuryorillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgas tank/containeropening.
Keepawayfromeyesandskin.
Neversiphonbymouth.
6
Safety
CAUTION
Fueltankventislocatedinsidetheroll bartube.Removingormodifyingtheroll barcouldresultinfuelleakageandviolate emissionsregulations.
DoNotremoverollbar.
DoNotweld,drill,ormodifyrollbarin anyway .
Checkthattheoperator'spresencecontrols, safetyswitches,andshieldsareattachedand functioningproperly .DoNotoperateunlessthey arefunctioningproperly.
Operation
WARNING
Operatingengineparts,especiallythemufer, becomeextremelyhot.Severeburnscanoccur oncontactanddebris,suchasleaves,grass, brush,etc.cancatchre.
Allowengineparts,especiallythemufer,to coolbeforetouching.
Removeaccumulateddebrisfrommuferand enginearea.
Installandmaintaininworkingordera sparkarresterbeforeusingequipment onforest-covered,grass-covered,or brush-coveredunimprovedland.
WARNING
Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide, whichisanodorlessdeadlypoisonthatcankill you.
Nevermowwiththedischargedeectorraised, removedoralteredunlessthereisagrass collectionsystemormulchkitinplaceand workingproperly.
DoNotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor overspeedtheengine.
Parkmachineonlevelground.Stopengine,wait forallmovingpartstostop,removekeyand engageparkingbrake:
–Beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthe
mower.
–Afterstrikingaforeignobjectorabnormal
vibrationoccurs(inspectthemowerfor damageandmakerepairsbeforerestarting andoperatingthemower).
–Beforeclearingblockages.
–Wheneveryouleavethemower.
Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and engageparkingbrake:
–Beforerefueling.
–Beforedumpingthegrasscatcher.
WARNING
Hands,feet,hair,clothing,oraccessoriescan becomeentangledinrotatingparts.Contact withtherotatingpartscancausetraumatic amputationorseverelacerations.
DoNotoperatethemachinewithout guards,shields,andsafetydevicesinplace andworkingproperly.
Keephands,feet,hair,jewelry,orclothing awayfromrotatingparts.
DoNotrunengineindoorsorinasmallconned areawheredangerouscarbonmonoxidefumes cancollect.
Operateonlyindaylightorgoodarticiallight, keepingawayfromholesandhiddenhazards.
Besurealldrivesareinneutralandparkingbrake isengagedbeforestartingengine.Useseatbelts withtherollbarintheraisedandlockedposition.
Neveroperatethemowerwithdamagedguards, shields,orcovers.Alwayshavesafetyshields, guards,switchesandotherdevicesinplaceandin properworkingcondition.
NEVERcarrypassengers.DONOToperate themowerwhenpeople,especiallychildren,or petsareinthearea.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhen makingturns.Lookbehindandtothesidebefore changingdirections.
Stoptheblades,slowdown,andusecaution whencrossingsurfacesotherthangrassandwhen transportingthemowertoandfromtheareato bemowed.
Beawareofthemowerdischargepathanddirect dischargeawayfromothers.
7
Safety
DoNotoperatethemowerundertheinuence ofalcoholordrugs.
Useextremecarewhenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoatrailerortruck.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs, trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
SlopeOperation
UseExtremecautionwhenmowingand/orturning onslopesaslossoftractionand/ortip-overcould occur.Theoperatorisresponsibleforsafeoperation onslopes.
DANGER
Operatingonwetgrassorsteepslopescancause slidingandlossofcontrol.Wheelsdroppingover edges,ditches,steepbanks,orwatercancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury, deathordrowning.
DoNotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.
DoNotmowneardrop-offsornearwater.
DoNotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.
Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Keeptherollbarintheraisedandlocked positionanduseseatbelt.
Seeinsidethebackcovertodeterminethe approximateslopeangleoftheareatobemowed.
Useawalkbehindmowerand/orahandtrimmer neardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanksorwater.
Figure3).
(
Figure3
1.SafeZone-Usethemowerhereonslopeslessthan15 degrees
2.DangerZone-Useawalkbehindmowerand/orhand trimmeronslopesgreaterthan15degrees,near drop-offsandwater.
3.Water
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,tree limbs,etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscan hideobstacles.
Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dipsandrisesthat changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould overturnthemachine.
Avoidsuddenstartswhenmowinguphillbecause themowermaytipbackwards.
Beawarethatoperatingonwetgrass,acrosssteep slopesordownhillmaycausethemowertolose traction.Lossoftractiontothedrivewheelsmay resultinslidingandalossofbrakingandsteering.
Alwaysavoidsuddenstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disengagetheblades andproceedslowlyofftheslope.
Followthemanufacturer’srecommendationsfor wheelweightsorcounterweightstoimprove stability.
Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersor attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe machineandcauselossofcontrol.
UsingtheRolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)
ARolloverProtectionSystem(rollbar)isinstalled ontheunit.
8
Safety
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbar isdown.Wheelsdroppingoveredges,ditches, steepbanks,orwatercancauserollovers,which mayresultinseriousinjury,deathordrowning.
Keeptherollbarintheraisedandlocked positionanduseseatbelt.
Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely necessary.
DoNotwearseatbeltwhentherollbaris down.
Driveslowlyandcarefully.
Raisetherollbarassoonasclearance permits.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances(i.e. branches,doorways,andelectricalwires)before drivingunderanyobjectsandDoNotcontact them.
Disconnectbatteryorremovesparkplugwire beforemakinganyrepairs.Disconnectthe negativeterminalrstandthepositivelast. Reconnectpositiverstandnegativelast.
Usecarewhencheckingblades.Wraptheblade(s) orweargloves,andusecautionwhenservicing them.Onlyreplacedamagedblades.Never straightenorweldthem.
Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts. Ifpossible,DoNotmakeadjustmentswiththe enginerunning.
Chargebatteriesinanopenwellventilatedarea, awayfromsparkandames.Unplugcharger beforeconnectingordisconnectingfrombattery. Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulatedtools.
DANGER
Chargingorjumpstartingthebatterymay produceexplosivegases.Batterygasescan explodecausingseriousinjury.
Intheeventofarollover,taketheunittoan AuthorizedServiceDealertohavetheROPS inspected.
MaintenanceandStorage
Disengagedrives,lowerimplement,setparking brake,stopengineandremovekeyordisconnect sparkplugwire.Waitforallmovementtostop beforeadjusting,cleaningorrepairing.
Keepengineandengineareafreefrom accumulationofgrass,leaves,excessivegrease oroil,andotherdebriswhichcanaccumulate intheseareas.Thesematerialscanbecome combustibleandmayresultinare.
LetenginecoolbeforestoringandDoNotstore nearameoranyenclosedareawhereopenpilot lightsorheatappliancesarepresent.
Shutofffuelwhilestoringortransporting.Do Notstorefuelnearamesordrainindoors.
Parkmachineonlevelground.Neverallow untrainedpersonneltoservicemachine.
Usejackstandstosupportcomponentswhen required.
Keepsparks,ames,orcigarettesaway frombattery.
Ventilatewhenchargingorusingbattery inanenclosedspace.
Makesureventingpathofbatteryis alwaysopenoncebatteryislledwith acid.
Alwaysshieldeyesandfacefrombattery.
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid, whichispoisonousandcancausesevere burns.Swallowingelectrolytecanbefatalor ifittouchesskincancausesevereburns.
Wearsafetyglassestoshieldeyes,and rubberglovestoprotectskinandclothing whenhandlingelectrolyte.
DoNotswallowelectrolyte.
Intheeventofanaccident,ushwith waterandcalladoctorimmediately.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith storedenergy.
9
Safety
CAUTION
Iftheignitionisinthe“ON”positionthere ispotentialforsparksandengagementof components.Sparkscouldcauseanexplosion ormovingpartscouldaccidentallyengage causingpersonalinjury.
Besureignitionswitchisinthe“OFF” positionbeforechargingthebattery.
Keepallguards,shieldsandallsafetydevicesin placeandinsafeworkingcondition.
Checkallboltsfrequentlytomaintainproper tightness.
Frequentlycheckforwornordeteriorating componentsthatcouldcreateahazard.
WARNING
Removingstandardoriginalequipmentparts andaccessoriesmayalterthewarranty,traction, andsafetyofthemachine.Failuretouseoriginal Exmarkpartscouldcauseseriousinjuryor death.Makingunauthorizedchangestothe engine,fuelorventingsystem,mayviolateEPA andCARBregulations.
WARNING
Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressure canpenetrateskinandcauseinjury.Fluid accidentallyinjectedintotheskinmustbe surgicallyremovedwithinafewhoursbyadoctor familiarwiththisformofinjuryorgangrenemay result.
Ifequipped,makesureallhydraulicuid hosesandlinesareingoodconditionandall hydraulicconnectionsandttingsaretight beforeapplyingpressuretohydraulicsystem.
Keepbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole leaksornozzlesthatejecthighpressure hydraulicuid.
Usecardboardorpaper,notyourhands,to ndhydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulic systembyplacingthemotioncontrollevers inneutralandshuttingofftheenginebefore performinganyworkonthehydraulicsystem.
ForKohlerEFI(ElectronicFuelInjection)Units:
WARNING
Replaceallpartsincluding,butnotlimitedto, tires,belts,blades,andfuelsystemcomponents withoriginalExmarkparts.
Fuelsystemcomponentsareunderhigh pressure.Theuseofimpropercomponentscan resultinsystemfailure,gasolineleakageand possibleexplosion.
Useonlyapprovedfuellinesandfuelltersfor highpressuresystems.
10
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safety
Keepallsafetysignslegible.Removeallgrease, dirtanddebrisfromsafetysignsandinstructional labels.
Replaceallworn,damaged,ormissingsafety signs.
Whenreplacementcomponentsareinstalled,be surethatcurrentsafetysignsareafxedtothe replacedcomponents.
Ifanattachmentoraccessoryhasbeeninstalled, makesurecurrentsafetysignsarevisible.
1-303508
Newsafetysignsmaybeobtainedfrom yourauthorizedExmarkequipmentdealeror distributororfromExmarkMfg.Co.Inc.
Safetysignsmaybeafxedbypeelingoffthe backingtoexposetheadhesivesurface.Apply onlytoaclean,drysurface.Smoothtoremove anyairbubbles.
Familiarizeyourselfwiththefollowingsafetysigns andinstructionlabels.Theyarecriticaltothesafe operationofyourExmarkcommercialmower.
1-633922
1-403005
98-5954
103-2076
11
Safety
109-7232
1.Fast3.Neutral
2.Slow
4.Reverse
109-7330
107-2102
109-3148
109-8483
AllUnitsExceptEFI
1.Throttle–fast3.Choke–on
2.Throttle–slow
4.Choke–off
12
DeckDriveBeltRouting
Safety
109-9361
116-0205
1.SeeOperator'sManual
116-0211
116-0090
116-0157
116-0752
1.Latch2.Unlatch
13
Safety
117–2718
116-1654
116-2643
116-5944
MessageDisplay
1.Fuel6.Hourmeter
2.Empty
116-2844
EFIUnitsOnly
1.Throttle–fast
2.Throttle–slow
3.Half
4.Full9.Neutral
5.Battery
7.PTO
8.Parkingbrake
10.Operatorpresence switch
PTOSwitchSymbols
1.PTO–disengage2.PTO–engage
116-3303
14
Safety
109-7069
15
Specications
Specications
ModelNumbers
SerialNos:312,000,000andHigher
LZS651KA484;LZS651KA484CA;LZS680KC524;LZS691KA524CA;LZS740KC524;LZS740KC604; LZS740KC604CA;LZS801KA724;LZS730EKC604;LZS749EKC724
Systems
Engine
EngineSpecications:SeeyourEngineOwner’ s Manual
EngineOilType:Exmark4–CyclePremium EngineOil
RPM:FullSpeed:3750±50RPM(PTOnot engaged)Idle:1500+100/-250RPM
FuelSystem
Capacity:
–AllUnitsExceptLZS730EKC604:12.0gal.
(45.4L)
–LZS730EKC604:8.0gal.(30.3L)
TypeofFuel:Regularunleadedgasoline,87 octaneorhigher;containingnomorethan10% methanolorethanol.
FuelFilter:
–Kohler:
KohlerP/N2405013
–Kawasaki:
KawasakiP/N49019-7005
–KohlerEFI:
KohlerP/N2505042
FuelShut-OffValve:
AllUnits:1/4turnincrements(“ON”,“OFF”).
Fuelleveleightsegmentdisplay—righthand controlpanel.
–KohlerandKawasaki:15amps
–KohlerEFI:20amps
BatteryType:BCIGroupU1
RecommendedMinimumBatteryCCA:260CCA
BatteryVoltage:12Volt
LowVoltageLight—RHcontrolpanel
Polarity:NegativeGround
Fuses:
Allunits:
–25ampmainfuse
–25ampchargingsystemfuse
–10ampPTOfuse
–15ampaccessoryfuse
SafetyInterlockSystem
LCDindicatorsappearforthePTO ,parkbrake, drivelevers,andoperatorpresenceinthemessage displayontheRHcontrolpanel.
PTOmustbedisengaged,brakeengaged,and motioncontrolleversout(neutrallock)tostart engine.(Itisnotnecessaryfortheoperatortobe intheseattostarttheengine.)
OperatormustbeinseatwhenPTOisengaged, brakeisdisengaged,ormotioncontrolleversare movedinorenginewillstop.
Enginewillstopifeithertheleft,theright,or bothleversaremovedfromneutrallockposition whilebrakeisengaged.
Lowfuelindicatorlight.
ElectricalSystem
ChargingSystem:FlywheelAlternator
ChargingCapacity:
OperatorControls
SteeringandMotionControl:
Note:Motioncontrolleversareadjustableto twoheights.
16
Specications
–Separatelevers,oneachsideoftheconsole,
controlspeedanddirectionoftravelofthe respectivedrivewheels.
–Steeringiscontrolledbyvaryingtheposition
oftheleversrelativetoeachother.
–Movingmotioncontrolleversoutward(in
slots)locksthedrivesysteminneutral.
PTOEngagementSwitch:Engageselectricclutch (todrivebelt)whichengagesmowerblades.
ParkingBrakeLever:Engages/Disengages parkingbrake.
DeckHeightAdjustmentLever:Setscutting heighttodesiredposition.
DeckLiftPedal:Footpedalthatliftsdeck.
TransportLock:
Latchingposition:Automaticallylatchesat
thetransportposition.
–Unlatchingposition:Deckdoesnotlatchat
thetransportposition.
Integratedseatswitch.Timedelayseatswitch eliminatesroughgroundcut-outs.
HydrostaticGroundDriveSystem
Twounitizedhydrostatictransmissions:
12ccParkeraxialpistonpump
240ccParkergerolermotor
HydraulicOilType:ExmarkPremiumHydroOil.
HydraulicOilCapacity:52oz(1.5L)perside
HydraulicFilter:P/N116-0164
Speeds:
–0-10mph(16.1km/hr)forward.
–0-5.5mph(8.9km/hr)reverse.
Drivewheelreleasevalvesallowmachinetobe movedwhenengineisnotrunning.
TiresandWheels
Drive
Seat
Type:Standardseatwithhighback,extra widefoampaddedseatcushionwithinternal suspension,thickbolstering,armrests,integral safetyswitch.
Optionalseataccessoriesforunitswithstandard seats:
–Customridesuspensionsystemtoenhance
StandardSeat.Addsapproximately3inches (7.6cm)toseatheight.
–Deluxesuspensionseatwithhighback,
(adjustablespringsuspension),armrests,and integralsafetyswitch.Addsapproximately 1/2inch(1.3cm)toseatheight.
–SeatIsolationSystemforreducedvibration,
toenhancerideofstandardseat,standardseat withCustomRideSeatSuspensionorDeluxe SuspensionSeat.Addsapproximately1inch (2.5cm)toseatheight.
Mounting:Adjustableforeandaftonseattracks.
Armrests:
–Standardseat:foampaddedadjustableip-up
armrests.
–Suspensionseat:foampaddedadjustable
ip-uparmrests.
SeatSafetySwitch:
Pneumatic(Airlled)
DeckSize
Quantity
Tread
Size24x9.50-1224x12.00-12
PlyRating
Pressure
DeckSize
Quantity
Tread
Size13x5.00-6
PlyRating
Pressure
DeckSize
Quantity
Tread
48&5260&72
22
TurfMasterTurfMaster
44
13psi(90kPa)13psi(90kPa)
48,52,&60(except LZS740KC604& LZS740KC604CA)
2
Smooth
4
N/A
72,LZS740KC604& LZS740KC604CA
2
Smooth
FrontCaster
Semi-Pneumatic
FrontCaster
Semi-Pneumatic
17
Specications
Size13x6.50-6
PlyRating
Pressure
4
N/A
CuttingDeck
CuttingWidth:
–48inchDeck:(121.9cm)
–52inchDeck:(132.1cm)
–60inchDeck:(152.4cm)
–72inchDeck:(182.9cm)
Discharge:Side
BladeSize:(3ea.)
–48inchDeck:16.25inches(41.3cm)
–52inchDeck:18.00inches(45.7cm)
–60inchDeck:20.50inches(52.1cm)
–72inchDeck:24.50inches(62.2cm)
BladeSpindles:Solidsteelspindleswith1.00inch (25mm)I.D.bearings.
DeckDrive:
Electricclutch:
CuttingHeightAdjustment:
Footactivatedleverisusedtoadjustthecutting heightfrom1inch(2.5cm)to51/2inches(14 cm)in1/4inch(6.4mm)increments.
MulchingKit:Optional.
Dimensions
OverallWidth:
48inchDeck52inchDeck
WithoutDeck45.7inches
(116.1cm)
DeectorUp51.8inches
(131.6cm)
DeectorDown59.6inches
(151.4cm)
60inchDeck72inchDeck
WithoutDeck53.0inches
(134.6cm)
DeectorUp62.5inches
(158.8cm)
DeectorDown72.8inches
(184.9cm)
45.7inches (116.1cm)
56.3inches (143.0cm)
64.8inches (164.6cm)
59.1inches (150.1cm)
73.5inches (186.7cm)
84.9inches (215.6cm)
–48and52inchDecks:“B”Sectionbeltwith
self-tensioningidler.
–60and72inchDecks:5VSectionbeltwith
self-tensioningidler.
Deck:
Fulloatingdeckisattachedtoout-frontsupport frame.Anti-scalprollersprovidemaximumturf protection.Deckdesignallowsforbagging, mulchingorsidedischarge.
–48inchDeck:3anti-scalprollers
–52inchDeck:3anti-scalprollers
–60inchDeck:4anti-scalprollers
–72inchDeck:6anti-scalprollers
DeckDepth:
–48inchDeck:5.5inches(14cm)
–52inchDeck:5.5inches(14cm)
–60inchDeck:5.5inches(14cm)
OverallLength:
48inchDeck52inchDeck
RollBar-Up79.2inches
(201.2cm)
RollBar-Down80.9inches
(205.5cm)
60inchDeck72inchDeck
RollBar-Up83.1inches
(211.1cm)
RollBar-Down84.8inches
(215.4cm)
79.2inches (201.2cm)
80.9inches (205.5cm)
86.1inches (218.7cm)
87.8inches (223.0cm)
OverallHeight:
RollBar-UpRollBar-Down
70.5inches(179.1cm)46.8inches(118.9cm)
–72inchDeck:5.5inches(14cm)
18
Specications
TreadWidth:(CentertoCenterof Tires,Widthwise)
48inchDeck52inchDeck
DriveWheels36.2inches
(91.9cm)
CasterWheels32.8inches
(83.3cm)
60inchDeck72inchDeck
DriveWheels41.6inches
(105.7cm)
CasterWheels39.5inches
(100.3cm)
38.5inches (97.8cm)
32.8inches (83.3cm)
43.6inches (110.7cm)
47.1inches (119.6cm)
WheelBase:(CenterofCasterTireto CenterofDriveTire)
48inch Deck
48.0inches (121.9cm)
52inch Deck
48.0inches (121.9cm)
60inch Deck
51.6inches (131.1cm)
72inch Deck
53.6inches (136.1cm)
CurbWeight:
48inch Deck
Kawasaki 651Units
Kawasaki 691Units
Kohler 680Units
Kohler EFI730 Units
Kohler 740Units
Kawasaki 801Units
Kohler EFI749 Units
1089lb (494kg)
52inch Deck
1066lb (484kg)
1088lb (494kg)
1088lb (494kg)
60inch Deck
1133lb (514kg)
1133lb (514kg)
72inch Deck
1208lb (548kg)
1191lb (540kg)
19
Specications
AccessoryWeightTableWorksheet:
Usethetablebelowtodetermineifextraweight isrequiredfortheunit.Identifytheaccessories andcorrectdecksizeandplacethecorresponding valuesintheAccessoryScorecolumn.IftheTotal AccessoryScoremeetsthefollowing,addthe recommendedweightkit.
Note:The72inchdeckdoesnotrequireaweightkit.
LightKit
Michigan Seat/CRSS
Bagger
Pneumatic CasterTires
MulchKit
StriperKit
OCD02-5
HitchKit
Sunshade Kit
48inch
Deck
1112
-3-4-5
-2
52inch
Deck
2
003
6
121
2
TotalAccessoryScore
3
8
00
-7
3
60inch
Accessory
Deck
-4
Score
2
3
5
2
TorqueRequirements
BoltLocation
BladeDriveSheave MountingNut
BladeMountingBolt (lubricatewithanti-seize)
Anti-ScalpRollerNyloc NutSeeFigure18
Anti-ScalpRollerWhizlock NutSeeFigure18
EngineMountingBolts
(Kohler680&740)
(Kawasaki651&691)
(KohlerEFI)
(Kawasaki801)
WheelLugNuts
WheelMotorMounting Bolts
WheelHubSlottedNut211-260ft-lb
RolloverProtection System(RollBar)1/2 inchMountingBolts
Torque
130–160ft-lb(176-217 N-m)
50-60ft-lb(68-81N-m)
30-35ft-lb(41-47N-m)
30-35ft-lb(41-47N-m)
27-33ft-lb(37-45N-m)
17-23ft-lb(23-31N-m)
27-33ft-lb(37-45N-m)
27-33ft-lb(37-45N-m)
90-95ft-lb(122-129N-m)
72-77ft-lb(98-104N-m)
(286-352N-m)
75-80ft-lb(102-108N-m)
TotalAccessoryScoreRequiredWeightKit(s)
0–9
10–19
20andHigher*Two116-1173Undertoe
Nonerequired
*116-1173Undertoeboard mountweightkit
boardmountweightkitsor one116-1173Undertoe boardmountweightkit andone116-1238Front toeboardmountweightkit
*48and52inchunitsthatcomewithanundertoe boardweightasstandard,canaddanadditionaltoe boardweightforprimaryaccessoryweighting(scores 10-19);andfronttoeboardweightkitforsecondary accessoryweighting(scores20andhigher).Other unitsshouldinstallarstundertoeboardkitfor primaryaccessoryweighting(scores10-19);anda secondundertoeboardkitforsecondaryaccessory weighting(scores20andhigher).
ClutchRetainingBolt (securedwiththreadlocker)
HydroParkBrake CableAnchor1/2inch MountingBolt(secured withthreadlocker)
55-60ft-lb(75-81N-m)
67-89ft-lb(91-121N-m)
20
Operation
ProductOverview
1.RolloverProtection System(ROPS)
2.EngineControls(right console)
3.Seatbelt
4.Motioncontrollevers
Figure4
5.Fuelcap
6.Heightofcutadjustment
7.Parkingbrake
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Controls
MotionControlLevers
Themotioncontrolleverslocatedoneachsideof theconsolecontroltheforwardandreversemotion ofthemachine.
Movingtheleversforwardorbackwardturns thewheelonthesamesideforwardorreverse respectively.Wheelspeedisproportionaltothe amounttheleverismoved.
Movingtheleversoutwardfromthecenterposition intotheT-slotlocksthemintheneutralposition (Figure5).
Whenthemotioncontrolleversareintheneutral position,theLCDindicatorappearsinthemessage displayontheRHconsole(seeFigure8).
1.Neutrallockposition
2.Neutraloperateposition
3.FrontofUnit
21
Figure5
4.Forward
(handlesout)
5.Neutral(operate)
(handlesin)
6.Reverse
Operation
ChokeControl(AllUnitsExcept KohlerEFI)
Locatedonrightconsole(blacklever)(seeFigure6).
Thechokeisusedtoaidinstartingacoldengine. Movingthechokeleverforwardwillputthechokein the“ON”positionandmovingthechokelevertothe rear,tothedetent,willputthechokeinthe“OFF” position.DoNotrunawarmenginewithchokein the“ON”position.
Pushtheleverforwardanddowntodisengagethe brake.
Theunitmustbetieddownandbrakeengagedwhen transporting.
IgnitionSwitch
Locatedonrightconsole(seeFigure6).
Theignitionswitchisusedtostartandstopthe engine.Theswitchhasthreepositions“OFF”,“ON” and“START”.Insertkeyintoswitchandrotate clockwisetothe“ON”position.Rotateclockwiseto thenextpositiontoengagethestarter(keymustbe heldagainstspringpressureinthisposition).Allow thekeytoreturntothe“on”positionimmediately aftertheenginestarts.
Figure6
RightConsole
1.Fuses
2.Messagedisplay5.Throttle
3.Ignitionswitch
4.PTOengagementswitch
6.Choke
ThrottleControl
Locatedonrightconsole(redlever)(seeFigure6).
Thethrottleisusedtocontrolenginespeed.Moving thethrottleleverforwardwillincreaseenginespeed andmovingthethrottlelevertotherearwilldecrease enginespeed.Movingthethrottleforwardintothe detentisfullthrottle.
BrakeLever
Locatedonrightsideofunit,justtothefrontofthe RHmotioncontrollever.
Thebrakeleverengagesaparkingbrakeonthedrive wheels.
Figure7
1.Off3.Start
2.On
Note:Brakemustbeengaged,motioncontrol leversout(neutrallockposition)andPTOswitch disengagedtostartengine.(Itisnotnecessaryforthe operatortobeintheseattostarttheengine.)
HourMeter
Locatedontherightconsoleinthemessagedisplay (seeFigure6andFigure8).
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthat theenginehasrun.
Note:TheLCDindicatorappearsinthemessage displayontheRHconsolewhentheparkbrakeis engaged(seeFigure8).
Pulltheleverupandrearwardtoengagethebrake.
22
Figure8
Operation
DriveWheelReleaseValves
WARNING
Handsmaybecomeentangledintherotating drivecomponentsbelowtheenginedeck,which couldresultinseriousinjuryordeath.
Stopengine,removekey,allowallthemoving partstostopbeforeaccessingthedrivewheel releasevalves.
1.LCDIndicators
2.Lowfuelindicatorlight
3.Fuellevelbardisplay
4.Lowvoltageindicatorlight
5.Hour/Voltagedisplay
Thehourmeterisrecordingwhenthedecimalpoint isashinginHour/Voltagedisplay.
Hoursaredisplayedwhenthekeyisofforwhenthe machineisrunning.
Note:Iftheignitionkeyisturnedtothe“ON” positionforafewsecondsbeforecrankingtheengine, thebatteryvoltagewilldisplayintheareawherethe hoursarenormallydisplayed.
Note:TheLCDindicatorsappearwheneachcontrol meetsthe“safetostart”mode(e.g.theindicator turnsonwhentheoperatorisintheseat.)
FuelShut-OffValve
WARNING
Theengineandhydraulicdriveunitscanbecome veryhot.T ouchingahotengineorhydraulic driveunitscancausesevereburns.
Allowtheengineandhydraulicdriveunitsto coolcompletelybeforeaccessingthedrivewheel releasevalves.
Locatedonthebackoftheunitizedhydraulicdrive units,belowtheenginedeck.
Duringnormaloperatingconditions,thedrivewheel releasevalvesarepositionedhorizontally.Ifthe machinehastobepushedbyhand,thevalvesmust beinthe“released”position(seeFigure9).
Locatedbehindandbelowtheseat.
Thefuelshut-offvalveisusedtoshutoffthefuel whenthemachinewillnotbeusedforafewdays, duringtransporttoandfromthejobsite,andwhen parkedinsideabuilding.
Alignvalvehandlewiththefuellinetoopen.Rotate 90°toclose.
FuelGauge
Locatedontherightconsoleinthemessagedisplay (seeFigure6andFigure8).
Thefuellevelisshownonabardisplay.Theindicator lightappearswhenthefuellevelislow(approximately onegallonremaininginthetank).
Figure9
1.Handlein“released”position
2.Handlein“operating”position
Toreleasethedrivesystem(seeitem1inFigure9), rotatethehandle1/4turntotheverticalposition untilithitsagainstthestop.
Toresetthedrivesystem(seeitem2in
Figure9), rotatethehandle1/4turntothehorizontalposition untilithitsagainstthestop.
23
Operation
Note:Thehandlemustbehorizontalandagainst
thestopforoperation.
DoNottowmachine.
PTOEngagementSwitch
Locatedonrightconsole(seeFigure6).
Switchmustbepulledout(up)toengagetheblades. Switchispushedintodisengagetheblades.
TheLCDindicatorwillappearwhenthePTOswitch isdisengaged(seeFigure8).
LowVoltageIndicator
Locatedontherightconsoleinthemessagedisplay (seeFigure6andFigure8).
Alowvoltagecondition(lessthan12.3volts)exists whentheLCDindicatorappearsonthemessage displaywhiletheengineisrunning.
Iftheignitionkeyisturnedtothe“ON”positionfor afewsecondsbeforecrankingtheengine,thebattery voltagewilldisplayintheareawherethehoursare normallydisplayed.
Note:Theindicatornormallyappearswhenthe engineisoffandthekeyswitchisturnedtothe “ON”position.
DeckLiftPedal
Locatedattherightfrontcorneroftheoorpan.
Pushthepedalforwardwithyourfoottoraisethe cuttingdeck.Allowthepedaltomoverearwardto lowerthecuttingdecktothecutheightthathasbeen set.
TransportLock
Figure10
1.Latchingposition3.Non-latchingposition
2.Transportlockcontrol
ElectronicControlUnitMalfunction Indicator
KohlerEFIUnitsOnly:
Theelectroniccontrolunit(ECU)continuously monitorsoperationoftheEFIsystem.Ifaproblem orfaultwithinthesystemisdetected,themalfunction indicatorlight(MIL)isilluminated.TheMIListhe lightlocatedintherightconsolepaneltotherightof thethrottlecontrol.Followthetroubleshootingsteps outlinedintheKohlerengineoperator’smanualifthe MILisilluminated.
Pre-Start
Fillfueltankonlevelground.Forbestresultsuse onlyclean,freshregulargradeunleadedgasolinewith anoctaneratingof87orhigher.
Important:Neverusemethanol,gasoline containingmethanol,gasoholcontainingmore than10%ethanol,premiumgasoline,orwhite gasbecausethefuelsystemcouldbedamaged.
Locatedontheheightofcutadjustmentplatestothe rightoftheparkingbrake.
Positioninthetransportlatchingpositionto automaticallylatchthecuttingdeckwhenraisedto thetransportposition(seeitem1inFigure10).
Inthenon-latchingposition,thedeckwill automaticallyreturntothecuttingheightwhenthe pedalislowered(seeitem3inFigure10).
DoNotaddoiltogasoline.
DoNotoverllfueltank.Fillthefueltanktothe
bottomofthellerneck.Theemptyspaceinthe tankallowsgasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult infuelleakageordamagetotheengineoremission system.
Makesureyouunderstandthecontrols,their locations,theirfunctions,andtheirsafety requirements.
24
Operation
RefertotheMaintenancesectionandperformallthe necessaryinspectionandmaintenancesteps.
OperatingInstructions
RaisetheRolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)
Important:Therollbarisanintegraland
effectivesafetydevice.Keeptherollbarinthe raisedandlockedpositionwhenoperatingthe mower.Lowertherollbartemporarilyonlywhen absolutelynecessary.
1.Theknobmustbecompletelylatchedwiththe tabsinterlockingasshownin therollbarintheraised,operateposition.
2.Applyforwardpressuretotheupperhoopofthe rollbar.
3.Pulltheknobandrotate90°toholdinthe unlatchedpositiontolowertherollbar.
4.Toreturntotheoperateposition,raisetheroll bar,andthenrotateknobs90°sothatthetabs interlockpartially.Applyforwardpressuretothe rollbarupperhoopandobservethattheknobs returntothecompletelylatchedposition.
Figure11tolock
pulledrearwardtogetbothknobsfullyengaged (seeFigure12).
Figure12
1.Engaged2.Partiallyengaged—Do NotoperatewithROPS inthiscondition.
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththe rollbarintheoperate(raised)position.Ensure thattherearpartoftheseatissecuredwiththe seatlatch.
OpentheFuelShut-OffValve
Rotatethevalveandalignwiththefuellinetoopen.
StartingtheEngine
Figure11
1.Rollbarupperhoop
2.Knobin“latched”position
3.Pullknobtounlatch
4.Rotate90°toholdunlatched
5.Knobin“unlatched”position
5.Makesuretheknobsarefullyengagedwiththe rollbarintheraisedposition.Theupperhoopof therollbarmayneedtobepushedforwardor
1.Movethemotioncontrolleversouttotheneutral lockposition.
2.Pullupandbackontheparkingbrakeleverto engagetheparkingbrake.
3.PushdownonthePTOswitchtothe“disengage” position.
Note:Itisnotnecessaryfortheoperatortobe intheseattostarttheengine.
4.Placethethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW” and“FAST”positions.
5.Onacoldengine,pushthechokeleverforward intothe“ON”position(exceptKohlerEFIunits).
Onawarmengine,leavethechokeinthe“OFF” position.
6.Turnignitionswitchtothe“START”position. Releasetheswitchassoonastheenginestarts.
Important:DoNotcranktheengine continuouslyformorethantensecondsata time.Iftheenginedoesnotstart,allowa60 secondcool-downperiodbetweenstarting
25
Operation
attempts.Failuretofollowtheseguidelines canburnoutthestartermotor.
7.Ifthechokeisinthe“ON”position,gradually returnchoketothe“OFF”positionastheengine warmsup.
EngagingthePTO
DANGER
Therotatingbladesunderthemowerdeckare dangerous.Bladecontactcancauseserious injuryorkillyou.
DoNotputhandsorfeetunderthemoweror mowerdeckwhenthebladesareengaged.
DANGER
Anuncovereddischargeopeningwillallow objectstobethrowninanoperator’sor bystander’sdirection.Also,contactwiththe bladecouldoccur.Thrownobjectsorblade contactcancauseseriousinjuryordeath.
Neveroperatethemowerwiththedischarge deectorraised,removed,oralteredunlessthere isagrasscollectionsystemormulchkitinplace andworkingproperly.
ThePTOpush-pullswitchengagesthecuttingblades. Besurethatallpersonsareclearofthemowerdeck anddischargeareabeforeengagingPTO.
Important:Operatormustbeinseatbeforethe PTOcanbeengaged.
1.Setthethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW”and “FAST”positions.
2.PullthePTOswitchoutwardtoengagetheblades.
3.Placethethrottleinthe“FAST”positiontobegin mowing.
DisengagingthePTO
1.Setthethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW”and “FAST”positions.
2.PushthePTOswitchintodisengagetheblades.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversouttotheneutral lockposition.
3.Engagetheparkingbrake.
4.Placethethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW” and“FAST”positions.
5.DisengagethePTO.
6.Allowtheenginetorunforaminimumof15 seconds,thenturntheignitionswitchtothe “OFF”positiontostoptheengine.
7.Removethekeytopreventchildrenorother unauthorizedpersonsfromstartingengine.
8.Closethefuelshut-offvalvewhenthemachine willnotbeinuseforafewdays,when transporting,orwhentheunitisparkedinside abuilding.
DrivingtheMachine
CAUTION
Machinecanspinveryrapidlybypositioningone levertoomuchaheadoftheother.Operatormay losecontrolofthemachine,whichmaycause damagetothemachineorinjury.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemakingsharp turns.
Important:Tobeginmovement(forwardor backward)theoperatormustbeintheseat,the brakelevermustbedisengaged(pusheddown) beforethemotioncontrolleverscanbemovedin ortheenginewillstop.
Whenthemotioncontrolleversarepositionedfully outward(apart)intheT-slot,thedrivesystemisin theneutrallockposition(
Note:The“N”LCDindicatorappearswhenboth leversareintheneutrallockposition.
Whenthemotioncontrolleversaremoveddirectly inward(together)thedrivesystemisintheneutral operateposition.
Figure13).
StoppingtheEngine
1.Bringtheunittoafullstop.
26
Figure14
Operation
Figure13
1.Neutrallockposition (handlesout)
2.Neutraloperateposition (handlesin)
3.FrontofUnit
4.Forward
5.Neutral(operate)
6.Reverse
DrivingForward
1.Releasetheparkingbrake.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe centertotheneutralposition.
3.Tomoveforwardinastraightline,moveboth leversforwardwithequalpressure.
Toturnleftorright,pullthemotioncontrollever backtowardneutralinthedesiredturndirection.
Themachinewillmovefasterthefartherthe motioncontrolleversaremovedfromtheneutral position.
4.Tostop,positionbothmotioncontrolleversin theneutraloperateposition.
DrivinginReverse
1.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe neutraloperateposition.
2.Tomoverearwardinastraightline,moveboth leversrearwardwithequalpressure.
Figure15
27
Operation
Toturnright,releasepressureontheRHmotion controlleverandtherearofthemachinewill movetowardstherearandtotheright.
Toturnleft,releasepressureontheLHmotion controlleverandtherearofthemachinewill movetowardstherearandtotheleft.
3.Tostop,positionbothmotioncontrolleversin theneutraloperateposition.
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight
Thecuttingheightofthemowerdeckisadjusted from1to51/2inches(2.5cmto14cm)in1/4inch (6.4mm)increments.
1.Stopthemachineandmovethemotioncontrol leversoutwardtotheneutrallockedposition.
2.DisengagethePTO.
3.Positionthetransportlockinthelatching position.
4.Raiseandlockthedecktothe51/2inch(14cm) transportposition(
Figure16).
Seethedecalonthesideofthedeckliftplatefor cutheights.
6.Pushthedeckliftpedal,releasethetransportlock andallowthedecktolowertothecuttingheight.
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers
Itisrecommendedtochangetheanti-scalproller position,whentheheightofcuthaschanged.
1.Stopthemachineandmovethemotioncontrol leversoutwardtotheneutrallockedposition.
2.DisengagethePTO.
3.Engagetheparkbrake.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekeyandwaitforall movingpartstostop.
5.Afteradjustingtheheightofcut,adjustthe anti-scalprollersbyremovingthenylocnut, bushing,springdiscwasherandwhizlocknut.
6.Placetherollersinoneofthepositionsshown (Figure17).Rollerswillmaintain3/4inch(19 mm)clearancetothegroundtominimizegouging androllerwearordamage.
Thedeckisraisedbypushingthefootoperated deckliftpedalforward.Thepedalislocatedatthe frontrightcorneroftheoorpan.
Note:Whenchangingthecuttingheight positions,alwayscometoacompletestop anddisengagethePTO.
Figure16
1.Deckfootpedal3.Heightofcutdecal
2.Heightadjustmentpin4.Transportlockcontrol
5.Inserttheheightadjustmentpinintothehole correspondingtothedesiredcuttingheight.
Figure17
Forcuttingheightsabove3.5inches(90mm)usethe
bottomhole.Therollerswillstillbeeffectiveagainst
scalping.
1.Anti-scalproller mountingbracket
2.Cuttingheight
ForMaximumDeckFlotation,placetherollers oneholepositionlower.Rollersshouldmaintain 1/4inch(6.4mm)clearancetotheground.Do Notadjusttherollerstosupportthedeck.
7.Besurethewhizlocknutsareinstalledwiththe springdiscwasherbetweentheheadofthenut andthemountingbracket.
Note:Thefootoperateddeckliftassistlever canbeusedtomomentarilyliftthedecktoclear objects.BesurethatPTOisdisengaged.
28
Operation
8.Torquethe3/8–16whizlocknutto30-35ft-lb (41-47N-m)(Figure18).
9.Torquethe3/8nylocnutto30–35ft-lb(41-47 N-m).
Figure18
1.Springdiscwasher (conetowardsnut)
2.Frontrightanti-scalp bracketshown
3.3/8nyloc-torqueto30-35 ft-lb(41-47N-m)
4.3/8-16whizlocknut torqueto30-35ft-lb (41-47N-m)
Transporting
TransportingaUnit
Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Lockbrakeandblockwheels.Securely fastenthemachinetothetrailerortruckwithstraps, chains,cable,orropes.Besurethatthetrailerortruck hasallnecessarylightingandmarkingasrequiredby law .Secureatrailerwithasafetychain.
CAUTION
Thisunitdoesnothaveproperturnsignals, lights,reectivemarkings,oraslowmoving vehicleemblem.Drivingonastreetorroadway withoutsuchequipmentisdangerousand canleadtoaccidentscausingpersonalinjury. Drivingonastreetorroadwaywithoutsuch equipmentmayalsobeaviolationofStatelaws andtheoperatormaybesubjecttotrafctickets and/ornes.
DoNotdriveaunitonapublicstreetorroadway.
WARNING
Loadingaunitonatrailerortruckincreases thepossibilityofbackwardtip-over.Backward tip-overcouldcauseseriousinjuryordeath.
Useextremecautionwhenoperatingaunit onaramp.
Useonlyasingle,fullwidthramp;DoNot useindividualrampsforeachsideoftheunit.
Ifindividualrampsmustbeused,useenough rampstocreateanunbrokenrampsurface widerthantheunit.
DoNotexceeda15°anglebetweenrampand groundorbetweenrampandtrailerortruck.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhiledrivingunit uparamptoavoidtippingbackward.
Avoidsuddendecelerationwhilebackingunit downaramptoavoidtippingbackward.
LoadingaUnit
Useextremecautionwhenloadingunitsontrailersor trucks.Onefullwidthrampthatiswideenoughto extendbeyondthereartiresisrecommendedinstead ofindividualrampsforeachsideoftheunit.The lowerrearsectionofthetractorframeextendsback betweentherearwheelsandservesasastopfor tippingbackward.Havingafullwidthrampprovides asurfacefortheframememberstocontactifthe unitstartstotipbackward.Ifitisnotpossibletouse onefullwidthramp,useenoughindividualrampsto simulateafullwidthcontinuousramp.
Rampshouldbelongenoughsothattheangles betweentherampandthegroundandtherampand thetrailerortruckDoNotexceed15°.Asteeper anglemaycausemowerdeckcomponentstoget caughtastheunitmovesfromramptotraileror truck.Steeperanglesmayalsocausetheunittotip backward.Ifloadingonornearaslope,position thetrailerortrucksoitisonthedownsideofthe slopeandtherampextendsuptheslope.Thiswill minimizetherampangle.Thetrailerortruckshould beaslevelaspossible.
Important:DoNotattempttoturntheunit whileontheramp,youmaylosecontroland driveofftheside.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhendrivinguparamp andsuddendecelerationwhenbackingdownaramp. Bothmaneuverscancausetheunittotipbackward.
29
Maintenance
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
WARNING
Whilemaintenanceoradjustmentsarebeing made,someonecouldstarttheengine. Accidentalstartingoftheenginecouldseriously injureyouorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch,engage parkingbrake,andpullthewire(s)offthespark plug(s)beforeyoudoanymaintenance.Also pushthewire(s)asidesoitdoesnotaccidentally contactthesparkplug(s).
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst5hours
Aftertherst100hours
Aftertherst250hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changetheengineoil.
•Checkthewheelhubslottednuttorquespecications.
•Checkthewheellugnuts.
•Checktheparkbrakeadjustment.
•Changethehydrauliclteranduid.
WARNING
Theenginecanbecomeveryhot.T ouchingahot enginecancausesevereburns.
Allowtheenginetocoolcompletelybefore serviceormakingrepairsaroundtheenginearea.
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every200hours
Every250hours
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checkthemowerblades.
•Checkthesafetyinterlocksystem.
•Checktherolloverprotectionssystems(rollbar)knobs.
•Checktheseatbelt.
•Checkforloosehardware.
•Cleantheengineandexhaustsystemarea.
•Cleanthehydrofancoolingguards.
•Cleanthegrassanddebrisbuild-upfromthemachineandcuttingdeck.
•Cleanthegrassbuild-upfromunderthecuttingdeck.
•Checkthehydraulicoillevel.
•Checkthetirepressures.
•Checktheconditionofthebelts.
•Checksparkarrester(ifequipped).
•Changetheengineoil.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.)
•Lubricatethedeckliftpivots.
•Removetheengineshroudsandcleanthecoolingns.
•Checkthesparkplugs.
•Replacetheprimaryaircleanerelement—checksecondaryaircleanerelement;replaceif dirty.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.SeetheEngineOwner'sManualfor additionalinformation.)
30
Maintenance
MaintenanceService
Interval
Every500hours
Yearly
MaintenanceProcedure
•Replacethesecondaryaircleanerelement(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions. SeetheEngineOwner'sManualforadditionalinformation.)
•Changethehydrauliclteranduid.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.)
•Checkthewheelhubslottednuttorquespecications.
•Checkthewheellugnuts.
•Checktheparkbrakeadjustment.
•Greasethedeckandpumpidlerpivots.
•Greasethefrontcasterpivots.
PeriodicMaintenance
CheckEngineOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Makesureunitisonalevelsurface.
2.Checkwithenginecold.
3.Cleanareaarounddipstick.Removedipstick andwipeoiloff.Reinsertthedipstickaccording totheenginemanufacturer'srecommendations. Removethedipstickandreadtheoillevel.
4.Iftheoillevelislow,wipeofftheareaaroundthe oilllcap,removecapandlltothe“FULL” markonthedipstick.Exmark4-CyclePremium EngineOilisrecommended;refertotheEngine Owner'smanualforanacceptablealternative.Do Notoverll.
Important:DoNotoperatetheenginewiththe oillevelbelowthe“LOW”(or“ADD”)markon thedipstick,oroverthe“FULL”mark.
CheckBatteryCharge
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancerandreproductive
harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Allowingbatteriestostandforanextendedperiodof timewithoutrechargingthemwillresultinreduced performanceandservicelife.Topreserveoptimum batteryperformanceandlife,rechargebatteriesin storagewhentheopencircuitvoltagedropsto12.4 volts.
Note:Topreventdamageduetofreezing,battery shouldbefullychargedbeforeputtingawayfor winterstorage.
Checkthevoltageofthebatterywithadigital voltmeterorwiththemessagedisplay.Iftheignition keyisturnedtothe“on”positionforafewseconds, thebatteryvoltagewillbedisplayedintheareawhere thehoursarenormallydisplayed.Locatethevoltage readingofthebatteryinthetableandchargethe batteryfortherecommendedtimeintervaltobring thechargeuptoafullchargeof12.6voltsorgreater.
Important:Makesurethenegativebatterycable isdisconnectedandthebatterychargerusedfor chargingthebatteryshouldhaveanoutputof 16voltsand7ampsorlesstoavoiddamaging thebattery(seechartforrecommendedcharger settings).ThisisespeciallyimportantonKohler EFI(ElectronicFuelInjection)units.Failureto dosomaydamagetheECU(ElectronicControl Unit).
Voltage Reading
12.6or greater
12.4–12.675–100%
12.2–12.450–75%
Percent Charge
100%
Maximum Charger Settings
16volts/7 amps
16volts/7 amps
16volts/7 amps
Charging Interval
No Charging Required
30Minutes
1Hour
31
Maintenance
Voltage Reading
12.0–12.225–50%
11.7–12.00–25%
11.7orless
Percent Charge
0%
Maximum Charger Settings
14.4volts/4 amps
14.4volts/4 amps
14.4volts/2 amps
Charging Interval
2Hours
3Hours
6Hoursor More
Important:ForKohlerEFIunits:Unplugthe harnessfromtheECUbeforeperformingany weldingontheequipment.
RecommendedJump StartingProcedure
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
1.Checktheweakbatteryforterminalcorrosion (white,green,orblue“snow”),itmustbecleaned offpriortojumpstarting.Cleanandtighten connectionsasnecessary.
CAUTION
Corrosionorlooseconnectionscancause unwantedelectricalvoltagespikesatanytime duringthejumpstartingprocedure.
CAUTION
Connectingthejumpercablesincorrectly (wrongpolarity)canimmediatelydamagethe electricaland/orEFIsystem.
Becertainofbatteryterminalpolarityand jumpercablepolaritywhenhookingup batteries.
Note:Thefollowinginstructionsareadapted fromtheSAEJ1494Rev.Dec.2001–Battery BoosterCables–SurfaceV ehicleRecommended Practice(SAE–SocietyofAutomotive Engineers).
WARNING
Batteriescontainacidandproduceexplosive gases.
Shieldtheeyesandfacefromthebatteries atalltimes.
DoNotleanoverthebatteries.
Note:Besuretheventcapsaretightandlevel. Placeadampcloth,ifavailable,overanyvent capsonbothbatteries.Besurethevehiclesdo nottouchandthatbothelectricalsystemsare offandatthesameratedsystemvoltage.These instructionsarefornegativegroundsystemsonly .
DoNotattempttojumpstartwithlooseor corrodedbatteryterminalsordamagetothe engineorEFImayoccur.
DANGER
Jumpstartingaweakbatterythatiscracked, frozen,haslowelectrolytelevel,oran open/shortedbatterycell,cancausean explosionresultinginseriouspersonalinjury.
DoNotjumpstartaweakbatteryifthese conditionsexist.
2.Makesuretheboosterisagoodandfullycharged leadacidbatteryat12.6voltsorgreater.Use properlysizedjumpercables(4to6AWG)with shortlengthstoreducevoltagedropbetween systems.Makesurethecablesarecolorcodedor labeledforthecorrectpolarity .
3.Connectthepositive(+)cabletothepositive(+) terminalofthedischargedbatterythatiswiredto thestarterorsolenoidasshownin
Figure19.
32
Figure19
1.Positive(+)cableondischargedbattery
2.Positive(+)cableonboosterbattery
3.Negative(–)cableontheboosterbattery
4.Negative(–)cableontheengineblock
5.Boosterbattery
6.Dischargedbattery
7.Engineblock
Maintenance
CheckMowerBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Liftdeckandsecureinraisedpositionasstatedin theCleanGrassBuild-UpUnderDecksection.
3.Inspectbladesandsharpenorreplaceasrequired.
4.Reinstalltheblades(iftheywereremoved)inthe followingorder:
A.Installbushingthroughbladewithbushing
angeonbottom(grass)sideofblade.
4.Connecttheotherendofthepositivecabletothe positiveterminaloftheboosterbattery.
5.Connecttheblacknegative(–)cabletotheother terminal(negative)oftheboosterbattery.
6.MAKETHEFINALCONNECTIONON THEENGINEBLOCKOFTHESTALLED VEHICLE(NOTTOTHENEGATIVEPOST) AWAYFROMTHEBATTERY .STANDBACK
Figure20).
(see
Figure21
1.Installbushinginbladepriortoinstallingbushingin spindle.
B.Installbushing/bladeassemblyintospindle.
Makesurethesplinesonthebushingare engagedinthespindlebeforetighteningthe bolt.
Figure20
1.Engineblock
2.Negative(–)cable
7.Startthevehicleandremovethecablesinthe reverseorderofconnection(theengineblock (black)connectionisthersttodisconnect).
Figure22
1.Usewrenchhereforbladeinstallation.Thisnuthas beentorquedto130–160ft-lb(176–217N-m)
2.Torqueto50-60ft-lb(68-81N-m)Applylubricantto threadsasneededtopreventseizing.Copper-based anti-seizepreferable.Greaseacceptablesubstitute.
33
Maintenance
C.Applylubricanttothreadsofbladeboltto
preventseizing.Copper-basedanti-seize preferable.Greaseacceptablesubstitute. Installbladeboltngertight.Placewrench onthetopspindlenutthentorquetheblade boltsto50-60ft-lb(68-81N-m).
WARNING
Incorrectinstallationofthebladeor componentsusedtoretainthebladecan bedangerous.Failuretousealloriginal componentsandassembledasshowncould allowabladeorbladecomponenttobe thrownoutfromunderthedeckresultingin seriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
AlwaysinstalltheoriginalExmarkblades, bladebushings,andbladeboltsasshown.
CheckSafetyInterlock System
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Note:Topreventenginecut-outsonroughterrain
theseatkillswitchhasa1/2seconddelay.
1.Checkstartingcircuit.Startershouldcrankwith, parkingbrakeengaged,PTOdisengagedand motioncontrolleversmovedoutintheneutral lockposition.Theoperatordoesnotneedtobe intheseattostarttheengine.
Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parkingbrake disengaged,PTOdisengagedandmotioncontrol leversintheneutrallockposition-startermust notcrank.
Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parkingbrake engaged,PTOengagedandmotioncontrol leversintheneutrallockposition-startermust notcrank.
Runengineatone-thirdthrottle,engagePTO andraiseoffofseat(butdonotgetoffof machine)enginemustinitiateshutdownafter onesecondhaselapsedifthehandlesarein.The delaywillbe1/2secondifthehandlesareout.
Runengineatone-thirdthrottle,withbrake disengaged,moveleversinandraiseoffseat(but donotgetoffofmachine)enginemustinitiate shutdownafter1/2secondhaselapsed.
Again,runengineatone-thirdthrottle,brake
engaged,andmoveleftmotioncontrollever in-enginemustinitiateshutdownafter1/2
secondhaselapsed.
Repeatagainmovingtherightleverin,then movingbothleversin-enginemustinitiate shutdownafter1/2secondhaselapsedwhether operatorisonseatornot.
Note:Ifmachinedoesnotpassanyofthesetests, donotoperate.ContactyourauthorizedEXMARK
SERVICEDEALER.
Important:Itisessentialthatoperatorsafety mechanismsbeconnectedandinproper operatingconditionpriortouseformowing.
CheckRolloverProtections Systems(RollBar)Knobs
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Checkthatboththemountinghardwareandthe knobsareingoodworkingcondition.Makesurethe knobsarefullyengagedwiththeROPSintheraised position.Theupperhoopoftherollbarmayneed tobepushedforwardorpulledrearwardtogetboth knobsfullyengaged.
Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parking brakeengaged,PTOdisengaged,andtheleft motioncontrolleverin,startermustnotcrank, repeatagainwiththerightleverin,thenwith bothleversin-startermustnotcrank.
2.Checkthekillcircuits.Runengineatone-third throttle,disengageparkingbrakeandraiseoff ofseat(butdonotgetoffofmachine)engine mustinitiateshutdownafterapproximately1/2 secondhaselapsed(seathastimedelaykillswitch topreventcut-outsonroughterrain).
34
Figure23
1.Engaged2.Partiallyengaged—Do NotoperatewithROPS inthiscondition.
CheckSeatBelt
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Visuallyinspectseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper operationofretractorandbuckle.Replacebefore operatingifdamaged.
CheckforLooseHardware
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Visuallyinspectmachineforanyloosehardware oranyotherpossibleproblem.Tightenhardware orcorrecttheproblembeforeoperating.
ServiceAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every250hours—Replace
theprimaryaircleaner element—check secondaryaircleaner element;replaceifdirty. (Mayneedmoreoften undersevereconditions. SeetheEngineOwner's Manualforadditional information.)
Every500hours—Replace thesecondaryaircleaner element(Mayneedmore oftenundersevere conditions.Seethe
Maintenance
EngineOwner'sManual foradditionalinformation.)
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.SeetheEngineOwner'sManualformaintenance instructions.
ChangeEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours
Every100hours/Yearly (whichevercomesrst) (Mayneedmoreoften undersevereconditions.)
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Drainoilwhileengineiswarmfromoperation.
3.Theoildrainhoseislocatedonrighthandside ofengineattherear.Placepanundermachine tocatchoil.Removeplugfromendofdrain hose.Allowoiltodrainandreplaceoildrainplug. Torqueplugto20-24ft-lb.
4.Replacetheoilltereveryotheroilchange.Clean aroundoillterandunscrewltertoremove. Beforereinstallingnewlter,applyathincoating ofExmark4–CyclePremiumEngineoilonthe surfaceoftherubberseal.Turnlterclockwise untilrubbersealcontactsthelteradapterthen tightenlteranadditional1/2to3/4turn.
5.Cleanaroundoilllcapandremovecap.Fillto speciedcapacityandreplacecap.
6.UseoilrecommendedintheCheckEngineOil Levelsection.DoNotoverll.Starttheengine andcheckforleaks.
7.Wipeupanyspilledoilfromenginedeck mountingsurfaces.
CheckHydraulicOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Engageparkingbrake.
2.Waituntiltheunitcoolsbeforecheckingthe hydraulicoil.
3.Slidetheseatalltheforwardtoaccessthecapson theLHandRHhydrodrives.
4.Cleantheareaaroundhydraulicreservoircapand removecap.
35
Maintenance
5.Wipethedipstickcleanandre-insertthecapback intothehydro.Lightlytightenthecap.
6.Removethecapagainandcheckthelevelofthe oilonthedipstick.See
1.Full2.Add
Figure24foroillevels.
Figure24
Note:Theoillevelonthedipstickwillbe
incorrectiftheoilischeckedwhentheunitishot.
7.Ifthedipstickoillevelisatthe“add”markadd ExmarkPremiumHydroOil.
8.Replacehydraulicreservoircapandtightenuntil snug.DoNotovertighten.
2.Removeleftandrightbeltshieldsondeckandlift upoorpantoinspectdeckdrivebelt.
3.Checkundermachinetoinspectthepumpdrive belt.
Note:Noadjustmentsarerequiredforbelt tension.
LubricateGreaseFittings
Note:Seechartforserviceintervals.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Lubricatettingswithonetotwopumpsof NGLIgrade#2multi-purposegungrease.
Refertothefollowingchartforttinglocations andlubricationschedule.
LubricationChart
Fitting
Locations
1.Deckand PumpIdler Pivots
2.Front Caster Pivots
Initial
Pumps
12
*0
Numberof
Places
2
Service
Interval
Yearly
*Yearly
CheckTirePressures
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Checktirepressureindrivetires.
3.Inatedrivetiresto13psi(90kPa).
4.Semi-pneumaticcastertiresDoNotneedtobe inated.
Note:DoNotaddanytypeoftirelinerorfoam llmaterialtothetires.Excessiveloadscreatedby
foamlledtiresmaycausefailurestothehydrodrive system,frame,andothercomponents.Foamlling tireswillvoidthewarranty.
CheckConditionOfBelts
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
*Seestep3forspeciallubricationinstructionson thefrontcasterpivots.
3.Lubricatefrontcasterpivotsonceayear.Remove hexplugandcap.Threadgreasezerkinholeand pumpwithgreaseuntilitoozesoutaroundtop bearing.Removegreasezerkandthreadplugback in.Placecapbackon.
36
Maintenance
LubricateCasterWheelHubs
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
Figure25
1.Sealguard2.Spacernutwithwrench ats
2.Removecasterwheelfromcasterforks.
3.Removesealguardsfromthewheelhub.
4.Removeoneofthespacernutsfromtheaxle assemblyinthecasterwheel.Notethatthread lockingadhesivehasbeenappliedtolockthe spacernutstotheaxle.Removetheaxle(withthe otherspacernutstillassembledtoit)fromthe wheelassembly.
5.Pryoutseals,andinspectbearingsforwearor damageandreplaceifnecessary.
6.PackthebearingswithaNGLIgrade#1 multi-purposegrease.
7.Insertonebearing,onenewsealintothewheel.
Note:Seals(ExmarkP/N103-0063)mustbe replaced.
8.Iftheaxleassemblyhashadbothspacernuts removed(orbrokenloose),applyathreadlocking adhesivetoonespacernutandthreadontothe axlewiththewrenchatsfacingoutward.Do Notthreadspacernutallofthewayontotheend oftheaxle.Leaveapproximately1/8inch(3mm) fromtheoutersurfaceofthespacernuttothe endoftheaxleinsidethenut.
9.Inserttheassemblednutandaxleintothewheel onthesideofthewheelwiththenewsealand bearing.
10.Withtheopenendofthewheelfacingup,ll theareainsidethewheelaroundtheaxlefullof NGLIgrade#1multi-purposegrease.
11.Insertthesecondbearingandnewsealintothe wheel.
12.Applyathreadlockingadhesivetothe2ndspacer nutandthreadontotheaxlewiththewrenchats facingoutward.
13.Torquethenutto75-80in-lb(8-9N-m),loosen, thenre-torqueto20-25in-lb(2-3N-m).Make sureaxledoesnotextendbeyondeithernut.
14.Reinstallthesealguardsoverthewheelhuband insertwheelintocasterfork.Reinstallcasterbolt andtightennutfully .
Important:Topreventsealandbearingdamage, checkthebearingadjustmentoften.Spinthe castertire.Thetireshouldnotspinfreely (morethan1or2revolutions)orhaveanyside play.Ifthewheelspinsfreely,adjusttorqueon spacernutuntilthereisaslightamountofdrag. Reapplythreadlockingadhesive.
LubricateDeckLiftPivot
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Lubricatedeckliftpivotwithaspraytype lubricantorlightoil.
CheckSparkPlugs
ServiceInterval:Every200hours
Removesparkplugs,checkconditionandresetgaps, orreplacewithnewplugs.SeeEngineOwner's Manual.
ChangeFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
Afuellterisinstalledbetweenthefueltankandthe engine.Replacewhennecessary.
ForKohlerEFIUnits:
WARNING
Fuelsystemcomponentsareunderhigh pressure.Theuseofimpropercomponentscan resultinsystemfailure,gasolineleakageand possibleexplosion.
Useonlyapprovedfuellinesandfuelltersfor highpressuresystems.
37
Maintenance
ReplacementFilters
Kohler
KawasakiKawasaki
KohlerEFI
Note:Itisimportanttoreinstallthefuellinehoses andsecurewithplastictiesthesameastheywere originallyinstalledatthefactorytokeepthefuelline awayfromcomponentsthatcouldcausefuelline damage.
KohlerP/N2405013
P/N49019-7005
KohlerP/N2505042
ChangeHydraulicSystem FilterandFluid
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst250hours
Every500hoursthereafter
Note:OnlyuseExmarkHydroFilter–PartNo.
116-0164forsummerorwinter.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportwith jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowdrivewheelstoturnfreely.
8.Installthenewltersandtorqueto14ft-lb(19 N-m).
9.FillthehydraulicsystemasstatedinCheck HydraulicOilLevelsection.
ExmarkPremiumHydroOilisrecommended. Refertothechartforanacceptablealternative:
HydroOil
ExmarkPremiumHydro Oil(Preferred)
Mobil115W50Afterrst250hours
*Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.
10.Removethecatchpanandproperlydisposeof hydrooilandlteraccordingtolocalcodes.
11.Re-installthepumpdrivebelt.
12.Startengineandmovethrottlecontrolaheadto fullthrottleposition.Movethespeedcontrol leverstothefullspeedandrunforoneminute. Shutdownthemachine,allowthehydrostocool andrecheckoillevel.
13.Removethejackstands.
ServiceInterval
Afterrst250hours *Every500hours thereafter
*Every250hours thereafter
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbe enoughsupportormaymalfunctionallowing theunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.
3.Removethepumpdrivebelt.
4.Placeacatchpanunderthehydro.
5.Carefullycleanareaaroundthelters.Itis importantthatnodirtorcontaminationenterthe hydraulicsystem.
6.Usingasocket,unscrewlterstoremoveand allowoiltodrain.
7.Beforeinstallingthenewlters,applyathincoat ofExmarkPremiumHydroOilonthesurface ofthetworubberseals.
Note:DoNotchangethehydraulicsystemoil (exceptforwhatcanbedrainedwhenchanginglter), unlessitisfelttheoilhasbeencontaminatedorbeen extremelyhot.
Changingoilunnecessarilycoulddamagehydraulic systembyintroducingcontaminantsintothesystem.
WheelHub-SlottedNut TorqueSpecication
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every500hoursthereafter
Torquetheslottednutto211-260ft-lb(286-352 N-m).
Note:DoNotuseanti-seizeonwheelhub.
CheckSparkArrester
(ifequipped)
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
38
Maintenance
WARNING
Hotexhaustsystemcomponentsmayignite gasolinevaporsevenaftertheengineisstopped. Hotparticlesexhaustedduringengineoperation mayigniteammablematerials.Firemayresult inpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage.
DoNotrefuelorrunengineunlesssparkarrester isinstalled.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Waitformufertocool.
3.Ifanybreaksinthescreenorweldsareobserved, replacearrester.
4.Ifpluggingofthescreenisobserved,remove arresterandshakelooseparticlesoutofthe arresterandcleanscreenwithawirebrush(soak insolventifnecessary).Reinstallarresteron exhaustoutlet.
ThreadLockingAdhesives
Threadlockingadhesivessuchas“Loctite242” or“Fel-Pro,Pro-LockNutType”areusedonthe followingfasteners:
ROPSspringpinhousing.
Hydropumpcontrolarm,linkagebolt,and attachmentbolt.
Hydrocoolingfanscrew .
Hydroparkbrakecableanchormountingbolt
Sheaveandclutchretainingboltintheendof enginecrankshaft.
Adjustments
Note:DisengagePTO,shutoffengine,waitfor allmovingpartstostop,engageparkingbrake,and removekeybeforeservicing,cleaning,ormakingany adjustmentstotheunit.
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbeenough supportormaymalfunctionallowingtheunitto fall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstandsor equivalentsupport.
DeckLeveling
1.Positionthemoweronaatsurface.
2.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
3.Checkthetirepressureinthedrivetires.Proper inationpressurefortiresis13psi(90kPa). Adjustifnecessary.
4.Positionthetransportlockinthelatching position.
5.Pushthefootpedalallthewayforwardandthe deckwilllatchatthe51/2inch(14cm)transport position(
Figure26).
Threadlockingadhesivesarerequiredforsome hardwareonengines—seetheEnginemanual.
Copper-BasedAnti-seize
Copper-basedanti-seizeisusedinthefollowing location:
OnthreadsofBladeBolts.SeeCheckMower Bladessection.
DielectricGrease
Dielectricgreaseisusedonallbladetypeelectrical connectionstopreventcorrosionandlossofcontact. Dielectricgreaseshouldnotbeappliedtosealed connectors.
Figure26
1.Footlever3.Transportlock
2.Heightofcutpin
6.Inserttheheightadjustmentpinintothe3inch (7.6cm)cuttingheightlocation.
39
Maintenance
7.Releasethetransportlockandallowthedeckto lowertothecuttingheight.
8.Raisethedischargedeector.
9.Measurefromthelevelsurfacetothefronttipof thecenterblade.Themeasurementshouldread 3inches(7.6cm).
Note:Inmostconditions,thebacktipsonthe sidebladesshouldbeadjusted1/4inch(6.4mm) higherthanthefront.
Figure28
1.Adjusterscrew2.Jamnut
11.Thebacktipsofthesidebladesshouldmeasure 31/4inches(8.3cm).Finetunerearadjusters asrequired.(Thesinglepointadjustmentcanbe utilizedtogainmoreadjustment.)
Figure27
1.31/4inches(8.3cm)4.3inches(7.6cm)
2.Backbladetip
3.Frontbladetip
5.Levelsurface
10.Finetunethefrontdeckliftassemblybyturning theadjusterscrewuntilitreachesthe3inch(7.6 cm)height(see
Figure28).Toincreasetheheight, turntheadjusterscrewclockwise;todecrease, turncounterclockwise.
12.Re-measureuntilallfoursidesarethecorrect height.Tightenallthenutsonthedeckliftarm assemblies.
13.Lowerdischargedeector.
14.Ifthefourdecklinksdonothaveenough adjustmenttoachieveaccuratecutheightwiththe desiredrake,thesinglepointadjustmentcanbe utilizedtogainmoreadjustment(seeFigure29).
40
Figure29
Maintenance
AdjustingtheParkingBrake
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every500hoursthereafter
Checktomakesurebrakeisadjustedproperly.This proceduremustbefollowedaftertherst100hours orwhenabrakecomponenthasbeenremovedor replaced.
1.Drivethemachineontoalevelsurface.
2.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),move themotioncontrolleverstotheneutrallocked positionandsettheparkingbrake.
3.Stoptheengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andremovethekey.
1.Singlepointheightadjustmentbolt
2.Frontheight-of-cutplatemountingbolt
3.Rearheight-of-cutplatemountingbolt
15.Toadjustthesinglepointsystem,rstloosenthe frontandrearheight-of-cutplatemountingbolts.
16.Ifthedeckistoolow,tightenthesinglepoint adjustmentboltbyrotatingitclockwise.If thedeckistoohigh,loosenthesinglepoint adjustmentboltbyrotatingitcounterclockwise.
Note:Loosenortightenthesinglepoint adjustmentboltenoughtomovetheheight-of-cut platemountingboltsatleast1/3thelengthof theavailabletravelintheirslots.Thiswillregain someupanddownadjustmentoneachofthe fourdecklinks.
17.Re-tightenfrontandrearheight-of-cutplate mountingbolts.
Important:Torquethefrontandrear height-of-cutplatemountingboltsto27-33 ft-lb(37-45N-m).
18.Repeatsteps
9through13.
4.Raisethebackofthemachineupandsupportthe machinewithjackstands.
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbe enoughsupportormaymalfunctionallowing theunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.
5.Removethereartiresfromthemachine.
6.Removeanydebrisfromthebrakearea.
7.Rotatethedrivewheelreleasehandletothe “released”position.RefertotheDriveWheel ReleaseV alvessectioninOperation.
8.Measuretheoveralllengthofthecompression spring.Thecorrectlengthshouldbebetween 11/2–19/16inches(3.8–4.0cm).Ifthespring lengthiswithinthisrange,noadjustmentis needed.Ifitisnot,proceedtostep9.
PumpDriveBeltTension
Self-tensioning-Noadjustmentnecessary.
DeckBeltTension
Self-tensioning-Noadjustmentnecessary.
9.Holdthethreadedrodendwithatoolandadjust thelocknutuntilthespringlengthisbetween 11/2–19/16inches(3.8–4.0cm)seeFigure30). DoNotallowthecabletoturnwhenthenutsare beingloosened.
41
Maintenance
Figure30
LeftHandBrakeShown
1.Cableanchor5.Caliper
2.Holdthreadedrodhere
3.Measure7.Threadedrod
4.Locknut8.Hub
10.Disengagetheparkbrake.Turnthewheelhub byhandinbothdirectionsrelativetothecaliper; nodragofthecaliperpadonthewheelhubis desired.
11.Ifthereisnomovementbetweenthehubandthe caliperthenrepeattheadjustment(driverelease valvesmustbeinthe“released”positiononthe hydros).
12.Afteradjustingthebrakesonbothsidesofthe mower,cyclethebrakehandleaminimumofsix timestoallowthecabletoseatintothesheath andmountingtabs.
13.Recheckthespringlength;engagetheparkbrake andrepeatsteps
8through11ifthelengthisnot
inthecorrectrange.
14.Rotatethedrivewheelreleasehandletothe “operating”position.RefertotheDriveWheel ReleaseV alvessectioninOperation.
15.Installthereartiresandtorquelugnutsto90-95 ft-lb(122-129N-m).
16.Removejackstands.
6.Compressionspring
longerengagesconsistently,theshimcanberemoved toextendtheclutchlife.
Figure31
1.Armature5.Brakespacer
2.Fieldshell6.Re-gapshim
3.Rotor7.Brakepole
4.Brakemountingbolt
RemovingtheShim:
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andremovekey.Engageparkingbrake.Allow themachinetocoolcompletelybeforestarting theseinstructions.
2.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthebrake spacers.
3.Checktheconditionofthewireharnessleads, connectors,andterminals.Cleanorrepairas necessary.
4.Verifythat12Vispresentattheclutchconnector whenthePTOswitchisengaged.
5.Measurethegapbetweentherotorandarmature. Ifthegapisgreaterthan.04inch(1mm),proceed withthefollowingsteps:
A.Loosenbothbrakemountingboltsone-half
toonefullturn(see
Figure32).
Note:DoNotremovethebrakepolefrom theeldshell/armature.Thebrakepolehas worntomatchthearmatureandneedsto continuetomatchaftertheshimisremoved toensureproperbraketorque.
ElectricClutchAdjustment
Noadjustmentnecessary.Howeverwhentheclutch brakehasworntothepointwheretheclutchno
42
Maintenance
G011733
1
Figure32
1.Brakemountingbolt
2.Shim
B.Usingneedlenosepliers,orbyhand,take
holdofthetabandremovetheshim(DoNot discardtheshimuntilproperclutchfunction hasbeenconrmed).
C.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris
fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthe brakespacers.
D.Re-torqueeachbolt(M6x1)to10ft-lb(13
N-m)+/-0.5ft-lb(0.7N-m).
E.Usinga0.010inchthickfeelergauge,verify
thatagapispresentbetweentherotorand armaturefaceonbothsidesofthebrakepole asshown.(Duetothewaytherotorand armaturefaceswear(peaksandvalleys)itis sometimesdifculttomeasurethetruegap.)
Figure34
1.Feelergauge
Ifthegapislessthan0.010inch,then reinstalltheshimandreferencethe Troubleshootingsection.
Ifthegapissufcient,proceedtothe safetycheckinstep
F.
F.Performthefollowingsafetycheck:
a.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.
b.MakesurethebladesDoNotengagewith
thePTOswitch“off”andtheclutch disengaged.
Iftheclutchdoesnotdisengage, reinstalltheshimandreferencethe Troubleshootingsection.
c.EngageanddisengagethePTOswitch
tenconsecutivetimestoensuretheclutch isfunctioningproperly.Iftheclutch doesnotengageproperly,referencethe Troubleshootingsection.
1.Feelergauge
MotionControlLinkage Adjustment
Figure33
Locatedoneithersideofthefueltank,belowtheseat arethepumpcontrollinkages.Rotatingthepump linkagewitha1/2inchwrenchallowsnetuning adjustmentssothatthemachinedoesnotmovein neutral.Anyadjustmentsshouldbemadeforneutral positioningonly.
43
Maintenance
WARNING
Enginemustberunninganddrivewheelsmust beturningsoadjustmentscanbeperformed. Contactwithmovingpartsorhotsurfacesmay causepersonalinjury.
Keepngers,hands,andclothingclearof rotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.
1.Priortostartingtheengine,pushthedecklift pedalandremovetheheightofcutpin.Lower decktotheground.
2.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportwith jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowdrivewheelstoturnfreely.
3.Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat safetyswitch,locatedunderthebottomcushion oftheseat.Theswitchisapartoftheseat assembly.
4.Temporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe terminalsintheconnectorofthemainwiring harness.
5.Startengine.Brakemustbeengagedand
motioncontrolleversouttostartengine. Operatordoesnothavetobeintheseat becauseofthejumperwirebeingused.Run
engineatfullthrottleandreleasebrake.
Figure35
1.Doublenuts
8.Shutoffunit.Removejumperwirefromwire harnessandplugconnectorintoseatswitch.
9.Removethejackstands.
10.Raisethedeckandre-installtheheightofcutpin.
11.Checkthatthemachinedoesnotcreepinneutral withtheparkbrakesdisengaged.
MotionControlDamper Adjustment
Thetopdampermountingboltcanbeadjustedto obtainamoredesiredmotioncontrolleverresistance. SeeFigure36formountingoptions.
6.Runtheunitatleast5minuteswiththedrive leversatfullforwardspeedtobringhydraulicoil uptooperatingtemperature.
Note:Themotioncontrolleverneedstobein neutralwhilemakinganynecessaryadjustments.
7.Bringthemotioncontrolleversintotheneutral position.Adjustpumpcontrolrodlengths byrotatingthedoublenutsontherodinthe appropriatedirectionuntilthewheelsslightly creepinreverse( controlleverstothereversepositionandwhile applyingslightpressuretotheleverallowthe reverseindicatorspringstobringtheleversback toneutral.Thewheelsmuststopturningor slightlycreepinreverse.
Figure35).Movethemotion
44
Figure36
RHMotionControlShown
1.Torquenylocnutto200in-lb(16.7ft-lb).Boltmust protrudepastendofnylocnutaftertorque.AT-40T orx bitwillbenecessarytoholdthestudfromturning.
2.Mostresistance(rmestfeel)
3.Damper
4.Mediumresistance(mediumfeel)
5.Leastresistance(softestfeel)
MotionControlNeutralLock
Maintenance
MotionControlHandle Adjustment
Adjustingtheheight:
Themotioncontrolleverscanbeadjustedhigheror lowerformaximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Removethetwoboltsholdingthecontrolleverto thecontrolarmshaft(
1.Bolts4.Nuts
2.Controllever5.Slottedholes
3.Controlarmshaft
Figure38).
Figure38
PivotAdjustment
Theangednutcanbeadjustedtoobtainamore desiredmotioncontrolleverresistance(Figure37).
Figure37
1.Flangednut2.Jamnut
1.Loosenthejamnut.
2.Tightenorloosentheangednuttothedesired feel.
Formoreresistance,tightentheangednut.
Forlessresistance,loosentheangednut
3.Tightenjamnut.
2.Movethecontrollevertothenextsetofholes. Securetheleverwiththetwobolts.
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
AdjustingtheTilt
Themotioncontrolleverscanbetiltedforeoraftfor maximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrollever tothecontrolarmshaft.
2.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe controlleverforeoraft
Figure38.Tightenboth
boltstosecurethecontrolinthenewposition.
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
MotionControlFullForward TrackingAdjustment
Ifthemachinetravelsorpullstoonesidewhenthe motioncontrolleversareinthefullforwardposition, adjustthecoverplates.
1.Loosenthescrewsonacoverplate(seeFigure39).
45
Maintenance
2.Slidethecoverplatebackwardorforwardto adjustthetraveloftheleverandtightenthe screws.
3.Drivethemachineandcheckthefullforward tracking.
4.Repeatsteps1through3untildesiredtracking isobtained.
Figure39
RHMotionControlShown
Figure40
1.Springdiscwashers
1.Screw
2.Coverplate
3.Motioncontrollever
CasterPivotBearings Pre-LoadAdjustment
Removedustcapfromcasterandtightennylocnut untilwashersareatandbackoff1/4ofaturn toproperlysetthepre-loadonthebearings.If disassembled,makesurethespringdiscwashersare reinstalledasshownin
Figure40.
46
Maintenance
Cleaning
CleanEngineandExhaust SystemArea
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
(Mayberequiredmore oftenindryordirty conditions.)
CAUTION
Excessivedebrisaroundenginecoolingair intakeandexhaustsystemareacancauseengine, exhaustarea,andhydraulicsystemtooverheat whichcancreatearehazard.
Cleanalldebrisfromengineandexhaustsystem area.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Cleanalldebrisfromrotatingengineairintake screen,aroundengineshrouding,andexhaust systemarea.
3.Wipeupanyexcessivegreaseoroilaroundthe engineandexhaustsystemarea.
RemoveEngineShroudsand
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Slideseatallthewayforward.
3.Removeaccumulateddebrisfromthehydrofan coolingns.
CleanDebrisFromMachine
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Cleanoffanyoil,debris,orgrassbuild-uponthe machineandcuttingdeck,especiallyunderdeck beltshields,aroundthefueltank,aroundengine andexhaustarea.
CleanGrassBuild-UpUnder Deck
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Raisedecktothetransport(51/2inch(14cm) cuttingheight)position.Liftthefrontofunit andsupportunitusingjackstandsorequivalent support.
CleanCoolingFins
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Removecoolingshroudsfromengineandclean coolingns.Alsocleandust,dirtandoilfrom externalsurfacesofenginewhichcancause inadequatecooling.
3.Makesurecoolingshroudsarereinstalled. Operatingtheenginewithoutcoolingshroudswill causeenginedamageduetooverheating.
CleanHydroFanCooling Fins
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Removingdebrisfromthehydrofancoolingnswill allowthehydrosystemtoruncoolerandimprovethe lifeofthehydrosystem.
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbe enoughsupportormaymalfunctionallowing theunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.
3.Cleanoutanygrassbuild-upfromundersideof deckandindischargedeector.
WasteDisposal
MotorOilDisposal
Engineoilandhydraulicoilarebothpollutantsto theenvironment.Disposeofusedoilatacertied
47
Maintenance
recyclingcenteroraccordingtoyourstateandlocal regulations.
BatteryDisposal
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid,which ispoisonousandcancausesevereburns. Swallowingelectrolytecanbefatalorifittouches skincancausesevereburns.
Wearsafetyglassestoshieldeyes,andrubber glovestoprotectskinandclothingwhen handlingelectrolyte.
DoNotswallowelectrolyte.
Intheeventofanaccident,ushwithwater andcalladoctorimmediately.
Federallawstatesthatbatteriesshouldnotbeplaced inthegarbage.Managementanddisposalpractices mustbewithinrelevantfederal,state,orlocallaws.
Ifabatteryisbeingreplacedoriftheunitcontaining thebatteryisnolongeroperatingandisbeing scrapped,takethebatterytoalocalcertiedrecycling center.Ifnolocalrecyclingisavailablereturnthe batterytoanycertiedbatteryreseller.
48
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Important:Itisessentialthatalloperatorsafetymechanismsbeconnectedandinproperoperating
conditionpriortomoweruse.
Whenaproblemoccurs,donotoverlookthesimplecauses.Forexample:startingproblemscouldbecaused byanemptyfueltank.
Thefollowingtablelistssomeofthecommoncausesoftrouble.Donotattempttoserviceorreplacemajor itemsoranyitemsthatcallforspecialtimingofadjustmentprocedures(suchasvalves,governor,etc.).Have thisworkdonebyyourEngineServiceDealer.
Note:WhendisconnectingelectricalconnectorsDONOTpullonthewirestoseparatetheconnectors.
ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Starterdoesnotcrank
Enginewillnotstart,startshard,orfailsto keeprunning
1.PTOisengaged.
2.Parkingbrakeisnotengaged.2.Settheparkingbrake.
3.Driveleversarenotinneutrallock position.
4.Batterydoesnothaveafullcharge.
5.Electricalconnectionsarecorroded,loose orfaulty.
6.Fuseisblown.6.Replacetheblownfuse.
7.Relayorswitchisdefective.7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
8.Faultymodule.8.Replacemodule.
1.Fueltankisempty .1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Fuelshutoffvalveisclosed.
3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .
4.Thethrottleandchokearenotinthe correctposition.
5.Dirtinfuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
7.Aircleanerisdirty.
8.Seatswitchisnotfunctioningproperly.
9.Electricalconnectionsarecorroded,loose orfaulty.
10.Relayorswitchisdefective.10.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
11.Faultysparkplug.
12.Sparkplugwireisnotconnected.
13.Faultymodule.13.Replacemodule.
14.MILilluminatesandblinks14.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
1.DisengagethePTO.
3.Ensurethedriveleversareintheneutral lockposition.
4.
Chargethebattery.SeeCheck
BatteryChargeandRecommended JumpStartingProceduresectionsin
Maintenance.
5.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.Cleanconnectorterminals thoroughlywithelectricalcontactcleaner, applydielectricgreaseandreconnect.
2.Openthefuelshutoffvalve.
3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Besurethethrottlecontrolismidway betweenthe“SLOW”and“FAST” positions,andthechokeisinthe“ON” positionforacoldengineorthe“OFF” positionforawarmengine.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.
8.Checktheseatswitchindicator.Replace seatifneeded.
9.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.Cleanconnectorterminals thoroughlywithelectricalcontactcleaner, applydielectricgreaseandreconnect.
11.Clean,adjustorreplacesparkplug.
12.Checkthesparkplugwireconnection.
49
Troubleshooting
ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Enginelosespower
Mowerpullsleftorright(withleversfully forward)
Machinedoesnotdrive
Unevencuttingheight.
1.Engineloadisexcessive1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Aircleanerisdirty.
3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .
4.Coolingnsandairpassagesforthe engineareplugged.
5.Dirtinfuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
1.Tirepressureindrivetiresnotcorrect.1.Adjusttirepressureinthedrivetires.
1.Drivereleasehandlenotin“operating” position.
2.Driveorpumpbeltisworn,looseor broken.
3.Driveorpumpbeltisoffapulley.3.Changethebelt.
4.Brokenormissingidlerspring.
5.Hydraulicuidlevelislowortoohot.5.Addhydraulicuidtoreservoirorletit
1.Blade(s)notsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebent.
3.Mowerdeckisnotlevel.3.Levelmowerdeckfromside-to-sideand
4.Undersideofmowerisdirty.4.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
5.Tirepressureindrivetiresnotcorrect.5.Adjusttirepressureinthedrivetires.
6.Bladespindlebent.6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Tipsofadjacentbladesareatanuneven cuttingheight.Bladestipsshouldbeeven within3/16inchwhichisapproximately onebladethickness.
2.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.
3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Removetheobstructionsfromthecooling nsandairpassages.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Positionhandlein“operating”position; seeDriveWheelReleaseValvessection inOperation.
2.Changethebelt.
4.Replacethespring.
cooldown.
2.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
front-to-rear.
7.Replaceblades,spindlesand(or)check fordamagetomowerdeck.
Abnormalvibration
Bladesdonotrotate.
1.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebentorunbalanced.
2.Blademountingboltisloose.2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Enginemountingboltsareloose.3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
4.Looseenginepulley,idlerpulley,orblade pulley.
5.Enginepulleyisdamaged.5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.Bladespindleisbent.6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Beltisdamaged.7.Installnewbelt.
1.Deckbeltisworn,looseorbroken.1.Installnewdeckbelt.
2.Deckbeltisoffpulley .2.Installbeltonclutchanddeckpulleys,
3.Brokenormissingidlerspring.
4.Drivebeltnotroutedcorrectly.4.Refertobeltroutingdecalondeck.
1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
4.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
idlers,andtensioningidlerperrouting decalondeck.
3.Replacethespring.
50
Troubleshooting
ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Clutchwillnotengage.
1.Fuseisblown.
2.Lowvoltagesupplyattheclutch.
3.Damagedcoil.
4.Inadequatecurrentsupply.4.Repairorreplaceclutchleadwireor
5.Rotor/armatureairgapistoolarge.
1.Replacefuse.Checkcoilresistance, batterycharge,chargingsystem,and wiringconnectionsandreplaceif necessary.
2.Checkcoilresistance,batterycharge, chargingsystem,andwiringconnections andreplaceifnecessary.
3.Replaceclutch.
electricalsystem.Cleanconnector contacts.
5.Removeshimorreplaceclutch.
51
Schematics
G016960
PTO SWITCH
SEAT SWITCH
IGNITION SWITCH
FUSE BLOCK
REGULATOR
GROUND
PTO CLUTCH
START RELAY
LH NEUTRAL
SWITCH
RH NEUTRAL
SWITCH
BRAKE
SWITCH
START
RED
HOUR METER/MODULE
LT. GREEN
YELLOW
TAN
BROWN
WHITE
ORANGE
GRAY
VIOLET
BLUE
GREEN
RED
BLACK
ACCESSORY
ORANGE
ORANGE
MAG
PINK
FUEL SOLENOID
BROWN
BROWN
VIOLET
ENGINE
FUEL SENDER
B+
BROWN
PINK
PINK
PINK
PINK
RED
BLACK
PINK
GRAY
PINK
BLUE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
TVS DIODE
BROWN
BLACK
VIOLET
PINK
2 1
1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8
1
A B
2 3 1 5 4
1
2
5 4 3 1 2
1
2
1
2
9 1 2 3 1 0 1 8 6 5 11 2 4 7
B
A
7 4 5 9 3 6 8 1 2
C A B
A B
26354
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
A
B
9
7
4
1 2
3
8
4
1
2 3
5
3
7
1
2
6
8
4
5
B
C
A
3
1
6
4
5
2
5
321
4
A
B
7
1
6
12
A B
IGNITION SWITCH
NOTE:
CONNECTORS VIEWED FROM MATING CONNECTOR
TERMINAL CONNECTIONS
TERMINAL A ACCESSORY
TERMINAL B BATTERY
TERMINAL I IGNITION
TERMINAL R RECTIFIER
TERMINAL S START
NONE
CIRCUIT "MAKE"
B + R + I + S
B + R + I + A
2. RUN
1. OFF
POSITION
3
. START
TERMINAL A
TERMINAL I
TERMINAL R
TERMINAL S
TERMINAL B
Schematics
ElectricalDiagram—AllunitsexceptKohlerEFI
52
G017153
STARTER
ENGINE
INDICATOR
LED
MAIN HARNESS
RED
WHITE
BLUE
RED
RED
BLACK
1
1
1
1
3
4
6
5
2
1 6 2 5 4 3
6 1 5 3 2 4
PTO SWITCH
SEAT SWITCH
IGNITION SWITCH
FUSE BLOCK
REGULATOR
GROUND
PTO CLUTCH
START RELAY
LH NEUTRAL
SWITCH
RH NEUTRAL
SWITCH
BRAKE
SWITCH
START
RED
HOUR METER/MODULE
LT. GREEN
YELLOW
TAN
BROWN
WHITE
ORANGE
GRAY
VIOLET
BLUE
GREEN
RED
BLACK
ACCESSORY
ORANGE
ORANGE
MAG
PINK
FUEL SOLENOID
BROWN
BROWN
VIOLET
ENGINE
FUEL SENDER
B+
BROWN
PINK
PINK
PINK
PINK
RED
BLACK
PINK
GRAY
PINK
BLUE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
TVS DIODE
BROWN
BLACK
VIOLET
PINK
2 1
1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8
1
A B
2 3 1 5 4
1
2
5 4 3 1 2
1
2
1
2
9 1 2 3 1 0 1 8 6 5 11 2 4 7
B
A
7 4 5 9 3 6 8 1 2
C A B
A B
26354
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
A
B
9
7
4
1 2
3
8
4
1
2 3
5
3
7
1
2
6
8
4
5
B
C
A
3
1
6
4
5
2
5
321
4
A
B
7
1
6
12
A B
IGNITION SWITCH
NOTE:
CONNECTORS VIEWED FROM MATING CONNECTOR
TERMINAL CONNECTIONS
TERMINAL A ACCESSORY
TERMINAL B BATTERY
TERMINAL I IGNITION
TERMINAL R RECTIFIER
TERMINAL S START
NONE
CIRCUIT "MAKE"
B + R + I + S
B + R + I + A
2. RUN
1. OFF
POSITION
3. START
TERMINAL A
TERMINAL I
TERMINAL R
TERMINAL S
TERMINAL B
Schematics
ElectricalDiagram—KohlerEFI
53
Schematics
BN
BN
BU
BK
Y
W
T
PK
BN
PK
OR
GN
S R
PK PK
PK
LTGR
GY
GY
PK
V
BN V
OR
GN
OR
R
PK
R
BK
GND
PK
BK
BN
BN
BK PK
BK
GND
15A
F4
GY
R
IBA
W
V
BU
V
V
BK
+
S
-
FUEL SENDER
10A
F3
(BRAKE)
SW6
PKOR R
F2
25A
PTO
CLUTCH
BU
1
2
5
4
7
8
(PTO SWITCH)
SW2
25A
F1
(SEAT)
SW7
2
3
5
4
1
K2
(START RELAY)
TVS DIODE
U2
(NEUT_R)
SW5
B+
MAG
REG
START
FUEL
SOLINIOD
AC
STARTER
+
-
AC
IGNITION
MODULES
SPARK PLUGSPARK PLUG
KAW TWIN-
(NEUT_L)
SW4
12
B+
10
KEY_S
9
KEY_A
4
SEAT
11
BRAKE
2
NEUTRAL
3
PTO
5
FUEL
1
START_RELAY
7
MAGNETO
6
FUEL_SOLENOID
8
GROUND
HOUR METER
2
R A
I
A
4
7
1 3
6
5
A
3
SW1
1
B
B
C
B
8
24 5
(IGNITION)
4
6
5
1
KEY SW
OPTIONAL
A
CCESSORIES
2
S
Ignition switch terminal locations
viewed from back
OFF = no connections
ON = BRIA
START = BRIS
BK = BLACK
BN = BROWN
BU = BLUE
GN = GREEN
GY = GREY
LT GR = LIGHT GREEN
OR = ORANGE
PK = PINK
R = RED
T = TAN
V = VIOLET
W = WHITE
G008613
ElectricalLogicSchematic—AllunitsexceptKohlerEFI
54
ElectricalLogicSchematic—KohlerEFI
BN
BN
BU
BK
Y
W
T
PK
BN
R
PK
OR
GN
S R
PK PK
PK
LTGR
GY
GY
PK
V
BN V
OR
GN
OR
R
PK
T
R
BK
GND
PK
BK
BN
BN
BK PK
BK
GND
15A
F4
GY
R
IBA
W
V
BU
V
V
BK
+
S
-
FUEL SENDER
10A
F3
(BRAKE)
SW6
PKOR R
F2
25A
PTO
CLUTCH
BU
1
2
5
4
7
8
(PTO SWITCH)
SW2
25A
LAMP
F1
(SEAT)
SW7
2
3
5
4
1
K2
(START RELAY)
TVS DIODE
U2
(NEUT_R)
SW5
B+
MAG
ECU
REG
START
FUEL
SOLINIOD
AC
STARTER
+
-
AC
IGNITION
MODULES
SPARK PLUGSPARK PLUG
KAW TWIN-
(NEUT_L)
SW4
12
B+
10
KEY_S
9
KEY_A
4
SEAT
11
BRAKE
2
NEUTRAL
3
PTO
5
FUEL
1
START_RELAY
7
MAGNETO
6
FUEL_SOLENOID
8
GROUND
HOUR METER
2
R A
I
A
4
7
1 3
6
5
A
3
SW1
1
B
B
C
B
8
24 5
(IGNITION)
4
6
5
1
KEY SW
OPTIONAL
A
CCESSORIES
2
S
Ignition switch terminal locations
viewed from back
OFF = no connections
ON = BRIA
START = BRIS
BK = BLACK
BN = BROWN
BU = BLUE
GN = GREEN
GY = GREY
LT GR = LIGHT GREEN
OR = ORANGE
PK = PINK
R = RED
T = TAN
V = VIOLET
W = WHITE
G012212
Schematics
55
Schematics
HydraulicDiagram
56
General Warranty Conditions and Products Covered
Exmark Mfg. Co. Inc. and its affiliate, Exmark Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly warrant on the terms and conditions herein, that we will repair, replace or adjust any
part on these
products and found by us (in the exercise of our reasonable discretion) to
be defective in factory materials or workmanship.
This warranty may only be assigned or transferred to a second (or third) owner by an authorized Exmark dealer. The warranty period commences upon the date of the original retail purchase.
Commercial Warranty Conditions
This warranty applies to Exmark Lazer Z X-Series, Lazer Z S-Series, and Vantage turf equipment sold in the U.S. or Canada for a period of three years for commercial usage.
This warranty includes the cost of parts and labor for a period of two years and the cost of parts for one additional year. This warranty does not cover pickup and delivery charges to and from any authorized Exmark Service Dealer.
Consumer Warranty Conditions
This warranty applies to Exmark Lazer Z X-Series, Lazer Z S-Series, and Vantage turf equipment sold in the U.S. or Canada for a period of five years or 750 hours (whichever occurs first) for residential usage.
Residential usage means use of the product on the same lot as your home. Use at more than one location is considered commercial use, and the commercial use warranty detailed above would apply.
This warranty only includes the cost of parts and labor. For the first warrantable service repair, Exmark will cover up to $45 for associated pick-up and delivery charges to and from any authorized Exmark Service Dealer. Additional transportation charges may apply, contact your Dealer for details.
Warranty Exceptions
 Warranty Exceptions Warranty Period
• Bags, Belts and Tires 90 days
• Battery 1 Year Prorated
• Engine  * * The Engine warranty is covered by the engine manufacturer. Please
refer to the engine manufacturer’s warranty statement that is included in the literature packet.
Items and Conditions Not Covered
This warranty does not cover the following:
• Any damage or deterioration due to normal use, wear and tear, or  exposure.
• Cost of regular maintenance service or parts, such as filters, fuel,   lubricants, tune-up parts, and adjustments.
• Any product or part which has been altered or misused or required   replacement or repair due to normal wear, accidents, or lack of proper  maintenance.
• Any repairs necessary due to use of parts, accessories or supplies,   including gasoline, oil or lubricants, incompatible with the turf   equipment or other than as recommended in the operator's manual or   other operational instructions provided by Exmark.
There are no other express warranties except for engine and special emission system coverage.
All warranty work must be performed by an authorized Exmark Service Dealer using Exmark approved replacement parts.
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service
The product must be registered with original proof of purchase by an Exmark Service Dealer before obtaining any warranty service.
Contact any Exmark Service Dealer to arrange service at their dealership. To locate a dealer convenient to you, access our website at www.exmark.com. U.S. or Canada customers may also call 402-223-6375.
If for any reason you are dissatisfied with the Service Dealer’s analysis or with the assistance provided, contact us at:
Exmark Customer Service Department  The Exmark Warranty Company  2101 Ashland Avenue  Beatrice, NE 68310  402-223-6375 or  service@exmark.com
Owner’s Responsibilities
If your product requires warranty service it must be returned to an authorized Exmark service dealer within the warranty period. This warranty extends only to turf equipment operated under normal conditions. You must read the operator’s manual. You must also properly service and maintain your Exmark product as described in the operator’s manual. Such routine maintenance, whether performed by a dealer or by you, is at your expense.
General Conditions
The sole liability of Exmark and Exmark Warranty Company with respect to this warranty shall be repair or replacement of defective components as set forth herein. Neither Exmark nor Exmark Warranty Company
shall be liable for any incidental or consequential loss or damage.
Such damages include but are not limited to:
• Expenses related to gasoline, oil or lubricants.
• Travel time, overtime, after hours time or other extraordinary repair  charges or charges relating to repairs or replacements outside of   normal business hours at the place of business of the authorized   Exmark Service Dealer.
• Rental of like or similar replacement equipment during the period of  any warranty, repair or replacement work.
• Any telephone or telegram charges or travel charges.
• Loss or damage to person or property other than that covered by the  terms of this warranty.
• Any claims for lost revenue, lost profit or additional cost as    a result of a claim of breach of warranty.
• Attorney's fees.
No Claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the contract of sale of any Exmark mower.
All implied warranties of merchantability (that the product is fit for ordinary use) and fitness for use (that the product is fit for a particular purpose) are limited to the duration of the express warranty.
Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions and limitations may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Exmark Lazer Z X-Series, Lazer Z S-Series, and Vantage Turf Equipment
3 Year Limited Commercial Warranty
5 Year or 750 Hours Limited Consumer Warranty
G4500-733_B
57
58
G011841
Figure41
Thispagemaybecopiedforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucansafelyoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopeindicatortodeterminethe degreeofslopeofhillsbeforeoperating.DoNotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Fold alongtheappropriatelinetomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge.
59
MI D-MOUNT RIDING ACCE SSORIES AND OPTIONS
EXMARK ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS*
WALK-BEHIND ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS
GRASS CATCHER
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
TURF STRIPER
STANDON
CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
FULL SUSPENSION SEAT
DECK LIFT ASSIST KIT
HITCH KIT
LIGHT KIT
12
V POWER PORT
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
OPERATOR CONTROLLED DISCHARGE
SUN SHADE
TRASH CONTAINER
TURF STRIPER
ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM
ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM
OU T-FRONT R IDING ACCESSORIES A ND OPTIONS
CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
DUAL-TAIL WHEEL
FLOOR PAN EXTENDER
HITCH KIT
LIGHT KIT
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
ROLL OVER PROTECTION SYSTEM (ROPS)
SNOW BLADE
SNOWBLOWER
SUN SHADE
TRASH CONTAINER
ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM
ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM
WEATHER CAB
*Some accessories and options not available for some models.
PlaceModelNo.andSerialNo.
LabelHere(IncludedintheLiterature
Pack)orFillinBelow
ModelNo.EngineSerialNo.(E/No)
SerialNo.
DatePurchased
EngineModelNo.andSpec.No.
©2012ExmarkMfg.Co.,Inc. IndustrialParkBox808 Beatrice,NE68310 AllRightsReserved
www.exmark.com
PartNo.4501-199Rev.A (402)223-6300 Fax(402)223-5489 PrintedintheUSA
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