COMMERCIAL 21
ForSerialNos.
316,000,000&Higher
PartNo.4502-544Rev.A
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Thisproductcontainsachemical
orchemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orreproductiveharm.
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important: Theengineinthisproductisnot
equippedwithasparkarrestermufer.Itisa
violationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode
(CPRC)Section4442touseoroperatethis
engineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered,
orgrass-coveredlandasdenedinCPRC4126.
Otherstatesorfederalareasmayhavesimilar
laws.
noresponsibilityforvariationswhichmaybe
evidentintheactualspecicationsofitsproducts
andthestatementsanddescriptionscontained
inthispublication.
Toacquireasparkarresterforyourunit,seeyour
EngineServiceDealer.
Thissparkignitionsystemcomplieswiththe
CanadianstandardICES-002.Cesystèmed’allumage
parètincelledevèhiculeestconformeàlanorme
NMB-002duCanada.
TheenclosedEngineOwner’sManualis
suppliedforinformationregardingTheU.S.
EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)and
theCaliforniaEmissionControlRegulationof
emissionsystems,maintenanceandwarranty.
KeepthisengineOwner’sManualwithyourunit.
ShouldthisengineOwner’sManualbecome
damagedorillegible,replaceimmediately.
Replacementsmaybeorderedthroughthe
enginemanufacturer.
Labeledpowerratingsaresuppliedbytheengine
manufacturerinaccordancewithSAEtesting
andgross/netpowerratingstandards(J1940,
J1995,J1349).
Exmarkreservestherighttomakechangesor
addimprovementstoitsproductsatanytime
withoutincurringanyobligationtomakesuch
changestoproductsmanufacturedpreviously.
Exmark,oritsdistributorsanddealers,accept
©2015ExmarkMfg.Co.,Inc.
IndustrialParkBox808
Beatrice,NE68310
Contactusatwww.Exmark.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Introduction
CONGRATULATIONS onthepurchaseofyour
ExmarkMower.Thisproducthasbeencarefully
designedandmanufacturedtogiveyouamaximum
amountofdependabilityandyearsoftrouble-free
operation.
Thismanualcontainsoperating,maintenance,
adjustment,andsafetyinstructionsforyourExmark
mower.
BEFOREOPERATINGYOURMOWER,
CAREFULLYREADTHISMANUALINITS
ENTIRETY.
Byfollowingtheoperating,maintenance,andsafety
instructions,youwillprolongthelifeofyourmower,
maintainitsmaximumefciency,andpromotesafe
operation.
Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial
numbersontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthe
spaceprovided.
Figure1
Important:Tomaximizesafety,performance,
andproperoperationofthismachine,itis
essentialthatalloperatorscarefullyreadand
fullyunderstandthecontentsoftheOperator’s
manualprovidedwiththeproduct.Safe
operationofExmarkequipmentisessential.
Failuretocomplywiththeoperatinginstructions
orreceivepropertrainingmayresultininjury.
Gotohttp://www.Exmark.comforadditional
safeoperationinformation,suchassafetytips,
trainingmaterials,andOperator’smanuals.
Ifadditionalinformationisneeded,orshould
yourequiretrainedmechanicservice,contactyour
authorizedExmarkequipmentdealerordistributor.
AllExmarkequipmentdealersanddistributorsare
keptinformedofthelatestmethodsofservicing
andareequippedtoprovidepromptandefcient
serviceintheeldorattheirservicestations.They
carryamplestockofservicepartsorcansecurethem
promptlyforyoufromthefactory.
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
AllExmarkpartsarethoroughlytestedandinspected
beforeleavingthefactory,however,attentionis
requiredonyourpartifyouaretoobtainthefullest
measureofsatisfactionandperformance.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineExmarkparts,
oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized
ServiceDealerorExmarkCustomerServiceandhave
themodelandserialnumbersofyourproductready.
3
Contents
Introduction...........................................................3
Safety.....................................................................5
SafetyAlertSymbol.........................................5
SafeOperatingPractices..................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.......................9
Specications........................................................12
Systems..........................................................12
Dimensions....................................................12
ProductOverview.................................................13
Operation..............................................................13
Controls.........................................................13
Pre-Start.........................................................15
OperatingInstructions...................................15
Maintenance..........................................................22
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)............22
PeriodicMaintenance........................................23
CheckEngineOilLevel..................................23
CheckingtheBladeBrakeClutch(Blade
BrakeClutchOnly).....................................23
CheckingtheMowerBlade.............................23
CheckforLooseHardware.............................25
ChecktheBladeBrakeClutchBail
Operation(BladeBrakeClutchUnits
Only)..........................................................25
ServiceAirFilter(KawasakiUnits)..................26
ServiceAirFilter(HondaUnit).......................26
ChangeEngineOil.........................................27
ChangeOilFilter(KawasakiX-Series
Units).........................................................28
CheckConditionOfBelt(Self-Propelled
UnitsOnly)................................................28
CheckSparkPlugs..........................................28
EmptyingtheFuelTankandCleaningthe
FuelFilter...................................................29
Adjustments......................................................29
AdjustingtheSelf-PropelDrive
(Self-PropelledUnitsOnly).........................29
AdjustingtheBladeBrakeCable(Blade
BrakeClutchUnitsOnly)............................30
Cleaning............................................................31
CleanGrassBuild-UpUnderDeck.................31
CleaningtheDischargeTunneland
Plug............................................................31
CleaningUndertheBeltCover
(Self-PropelledUnitsOnly).........................32
CleaningtheBladeBrakeClutchShield
(BladeBrakeClutchUnitsOnly).................32
CleaningUndertheCoverPlate(Non-Blade
BrakeClutchUnitsOnly)............................33
WasteDisposal...............................................33
Storage..................................................................34
PreparingtheFuelSystem...............................34
PreparingtheEngine......................................34
GeneralStorageInformation..........................34
RemovingtheLawnMowerfrom
Storage.......................................................34
Troubleshooting....................................................35
4
Safety
Safety
SafetyAlertSymbol
ThislawnmowermeetsorexceedstheConsumer
ProductSafetyCommission(CPSC)bladesafety
requirementsforwalk-behindrotarymowersand
theB71.4specicationsoftheAmericanNational
StandardsInstituteineffectatthetimeofproduction.
Exmarkdesignedandtestedthislawnmowertooffer
reasonablysafeservice;however,failuretocomply
withthefollowinginstructionsmayresultinpersonal
injury.
ThisSafetyAlertSymbol(Figure2)isusedbothin
thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant
safetymessageswhichmustbefollowedtoavoid
accidents.
Thissymbolmeans:ATTENTION!BECOME
ALERT!YOURSAFETYISINVOLVED!
SafeOperatingPractices
Training
• ReadtheOperator’sManualandothertraining
material.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)cannot
readthismanual,itistheowner’sresponsibilityto
explainthismaterialtothem;otherlanguagesmay
beavailableonourwebsite.
• Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
• Alloperatorsandmechanicsshouldbetrained.
Theownerisresponsiblefortrainingtheusers.
• Neverletchildrenoruntrainedpeopleoperate
orservicetheequipment.Localregulationsmay
restricttheageoftheoperator.
• Onlyadultsandmatureteenagersshouldoperate
amower,andevenmatureteenagersshouldhave
adultsupervision.Besureateenager:
1.hasreadandunderstandstheOperator's
Manualandrecognizestherisksinvolved;
Figure2
SafetyAlertSymbol
Thesafetyalertsymbolappearsaboveinformation
whichalertsyoutounsafeactionsorsituations
andwillbefollowedbythewordDANGER,
WARNING,orCAUTION.
DANGER:Indicatesanimminentlyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,Willresultindeathor
seriousinjury.
WARNING :Indicatesapotentiallyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,Couldresultindeath
orseriousinjury.
CAUTION :Indicatesapotentiallyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,Mayresultinminor
ormoderateinjury.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight
information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial
mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizes
generalinformationworthyofspecialattention.
2.issufcientlymaturetousecaution;and
3.isofsufcientsizeandweighttooperate
thecontrolscomfortablyandtomanagethe
mowerwithouttakingrisks.
• Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsorinjuriesoccurringtohimselfor
herself,otherpeopleorproperty.
Preparation
• Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories
andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand
safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand
attachmentsapprovedbyExmark.
• Wearappropriateclothingincludingsafetyglasses,
substantialfootwear,andhearingprotection.Do
Notoperatewhenbarefootorwhenwearingopen
sandals.Longhair,looseclothingorjewelrymay
gettangledinmovingparts.
CAUTION
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcess
of85dBAattheoperator’searandcancause
hearinglossthroughextendedperiodsof
exposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis
machine.
5
Safety
• Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe
usedandremoveallrocks,toys,sticks,wires,
bones,andotherforeignobjectswhichcanbe
thrownbythemachineandmaycausepersonal
injurytotheoperatororbystanders.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsgasolineisextremely
ammableandvaporsareexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromgasolinecanburn
you,others,andcausepropertydamage.
• Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground,
inanopenarea,whentheengineiscold.
Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
• Neverrellthefueltankordrainthe
machineindoorsorinsideanenclosed
trailer.
• DoNotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Fillthefueltanktothebottomoftheller
neck.Theemptyspaceinthetankallows
gasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult
infuelleakageordamagetotheengine
oremissionsystem.
• Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,and
stayawayfromanopenameorwhere
gasolinefumesmaybeignitedbyspark.
• Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainer
andkeepitoutofthereachofchildren.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static
electricitycanbereleasedcausingaspark
whichcanignitegasolinevapors.Areor
explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand
othersandcausepropertydamage.
• Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersonthe
groundawayfromyourvehiclebefore
lling.
• DoNotllgasolinecontainersinsidea
vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedbecause
interiorcarpetsorplastictruckbedliners
mayinsulatethecontainerandslowthe
lossofanystaticcharge.
• Whenpractical,removegas-powered
equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand
refueltheequipmentwithitswheelson
theground.
• Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch
equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma
portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma
gasolinedispensernozzle.
• Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbe
used,keepthenozzleincontactwiththe
rimofthefueltankorcontaineropening
atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Do
Notuseanozzlelockopendevice.
• Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Never
removethecapofthefueltankoradd
fuelwhenengineisrunningorwhenthe
engineishot.
• Iffuelisspilled,DoNotattempttostart
theengine.Moveawayfromtheareaof
thespillandavoidcreatinganysourceof
ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.
• DoNotoperatewithoutentireexhaust
systeminplaceandinproperworking
condition.
WARNING
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.
Long-termexposuretovaporshascaused
cancerinlaboratoryanimals.Failuretouse
cautionmaycauseseriousinjuryorillness.
• Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
• Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgas
tank/containeropening.
• Keepawayfromeyesandskin.
• Neversiphonbymouth.
• Checkthattheoperatorpresencecontrols,
safetyswitches,andshieldsareattachedand
functioningproperly.DoNotoperateunlessthey
arefunctioningproperly.
6
Safety
Operation
WARNING
Operatingengineparts,especiallythemufer,
becomeextremelyhot.Severeburnscanoccur
oncontactanddebris,suchasleaves,grass,
brush,etc.cancatchre.
• Allowengineparts,especiallythemufer,to
coolbeforetouching.
• Removeaccumulateddebrisfrommuferand
enginearea.
WARNING
Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,
whichisanodorlessdeadlypoisonthatcankill
you.
DoNotrunengineindoorsorinasmallconned
areawheredangerouscarbonmonoxidefumes
cancollect.
• Operateonlyindaylightorgoodarticiallight,
keepingawayfromholesandhiddenhazards.
• Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.If
lightningisseenorthunderisheardinthearea,
DoNotoperatethemachine;seekshelter.
• Starttheenginecarefullyaccordingtoinstructions
withfeetwellawayfromtheblade.
• Neverraisedeckwithbladerunning.
• Neveroperatethemowerwithdamagedguards,
shields,orcovers.Alwayshavesafetyshields,
guards,switchesandotherdevicesinplaceandin
properworkingcondition.
• Nevermowwiththedischargedoorraised,
removedoralteredunlessthereisagrass
collectionsystemormulchkitinplaceand
workingproperly .
• Grasscatchercomponentsaresubjecttowear,
damageanddeterioration,whichcouldexpose
movingpartsorallowobjectstobethrown.
Frequentlycheckthecomponentsandreplace
themwiththemanufacturer’srecommendedparts
whennecessary.
• DoNotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor
overspeedtheengine.
• Parkthemachineonlevelground.Stopengine,
waitforallmovingpartstostop,andremovethe
sparkplugwire(s).
–Beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthe
mower.
–Afterstrikingaforeignobjectorabnormal
vibrationoccurs(inspectthemowerfor
damageandmakerepairsbeforerestarting
andoperatingthemower).
–Beforeclearingblockages.
–Wheneveryouleavethemower.
• Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop:
–Beforerefueling.
–Beforedumpingthegrasscatcher.
–Beforemakingheightadjustments.
WARNING
Hands,feet,hair,clothing,oraccessoriescan
becomeentangledinrotatingparts.Contact
withtherotatingpartscancausetraumatic
amputationorseverelacerations.
• DoNotoperatethemachinewithout
guards,shields,andsafetydevicesinplace
andworkingproperly.
• Keephands,feet,hair,jewelry,orclothing
awayfromrotatingparts.
• Keepclearofthedischargeopeningatalltimes.
• Thismowerwasdesignedforoneoperator
only.Keepallothersawayfrommowerduring
operation.
•DONOToperatethemowerwhenpeople,
especiallychildren,orpetsareinthearea.
• Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhen
makingturns.Lookbehindandtothesidebefore
changingdirections.
• Stoptheblades,slowdown,andusecaution
whencrossingsurfacesotherthangrassandwhen
transportingthemowertoandfromtheareato
bemowed.
• Beawareofthemowerdischargepathanddirect
dischargeawayfromothers.
• Neverattempttomakewheelheightadjustments
whiletheengineisrunning.
• DoNotoperatethemowerundertheinuence
ofalcoholordrugs.
7
Safety
• Useextremecarewhenloadingorunloadingthe
machineintoatrailerortruck.
• Usefullwidthrampsforloadingmachineinto
trailerortruck.
• Tiethemachinedownsecurelyusingstraps,
chains,cable,orropes.Ifpossible,bothfrontand
rearstrapsshouldbedirecteddownandoutward
fromthemachine.
• Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
SlopeOperation
UseExtremecautionwhenmowingand/orturning
onslopesaslossoftractionand/ortip-overcould
occur.Theoperatorisresponsibleforsafeoperation
onslopes.
DANGER
Operatingonwetgrassorsteepslopescan
causeslidingandlossofcontrol.Lossofcontrol
and/orlossofoperator'sfootingcouldresultina
fallwithanarmorleggettingunderthemower
orenginedeckwhichmayresultinseriousinjury,
deathordrowning.
• Mowacrossslopes,neverupanddown.
• DoNotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.
• Useextremecautionwhenmowingnear
drop-offsornearwater.
MaintenanceandStorage
• Stoptheengineandremovethesparkplug
wire(s).Waitforallmovementtostopbefore
adjusting,cleaningorrepairing.
• Keepengineandengineareafreefrom
accumulationofgrass,leaves,excessivegrease
oroil,andotherdebriswhichcanaccumulate
intheseareas.Thesematerialscanbecome
combustibleandmayresultinare.
• LetenginecoolbeforestoringandDoNotstore
nearameoranyenclosedareawhereopenpilot
lightsorheatappliancesarepresent.
• Shutofffuelwhilestoringortransporting.Do
Notstorefuelnearamesordrainindoors.
• Parkmachineonlevelground.Neverallow
untrainedpersonneltoservicemachine.
• Removesparkplugwirebeforemakingany
repairs.
• Usecarewhencheckingblades.Wraptheblade(s)
orweargloves,andusecautionwhenservicing
them.Onlyreplacedamagedblades.Never
straightenorweldthem.
• Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts.
Ifpossible,DoNotmakeadjustmentswiththe
enginerunning.
• Keepallguards,shieldsandallsafetydevicesin
placeandinsafeworkingcondition.
• DoNotmowexcessivelysteepslopes.
• Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon
slopes.
• Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
• Whenfeasible,avoidoperatingtheequipmentin
wetgrass.
• Progressivelygreatercareisneededastheslope
increases.
• Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,tree
limbs,etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscan
hideobstacles.
• Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dipsandrisesthat
changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould
overturnthemachine.
• Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersor
attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe
machineandcauselossofcontrol.
• Checkallboltsfrequentlytomaintainproper
tightness.
• Frequentlycheckforwornordeteriorating
componentsthatcouldcreateahazard.
WARNING
Removalormodicationoforiginalequipment,
partsand/oraccessoriesmayalterthewarranty,
controllability,andsafetyofthemachine.
Unauthorizedmodicationstotheoriginal
equipmentorfailuretouseoriginalExmark
partscouldleadtoseriousinjuryordeath.
Unauthorizedchangestothemachine,engine,
fuelorventingsystem,mayviolateapplicable
safetystandardssuchas:ANSI,OSHAand
NFPAand/orgovernmentregulationssuchas
EPAandCARB.
8
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safety
• Keepallsafetysignslegible.Removeallgrease,
dirtanddebrisfromsafetysignsandinstructional
labels.
• Replaceallworn,damaged,ormissingsafety
signs.
• Whenreplacementcomponentsareinstalled,be
surethatcurrentsafetysignsareafxedtothe
replacedcomponents.
• Ifanattachmentoraccessoryhasbeeninstalled,
makesurecurrentsafetysignsarevisible.
• Newsafetysignsmaybeobtainedfrom
yourauthorizedExmarkequipmentdealeror
distributororfromExmarkMfg.Co.Inc.
• Safetysignsmaybeafxedbypeelingoffthe
backingtoexposetheadhesivesurface.Apply
onlytoaclean,drysurface.Smoothtoremove
anyairbubbles.
• Familiarizeyourselfwiththefollowingsafetysigns
andinstructionlabels.Theyarecriticaltothesafe
operationofyourExmarkcommercialmower.
1.Choke–on
2.Throttle–fast
3.Continuousvariablesetting
4.Throttle–slow
94-8072
116-1922
117–2718
103-6327
ECX160CHN21000
119-0217
1.Warning—stoptheengine;stayawayfrommoving
parts;keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
9
Safety
130-9670
1.Severinghazardofhandorfoot;mowerblade—keep
awayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsandshields
inplace.
125-8403
KawasakiNon-BBCUnits
1.Pushtheprimeronce. 2.Pulltherecoil-start
130-9656
BBCUnits
handle.
1.Choke 3.Slow
2.Fast 4.Engine—stop
10
Safety
116-7583
1.Warning–ReadtheOperator’sManual.DoNotoperate
thismachineunlessyouaretrained.
2.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance
fromthemachine.
3.Thrownobjecthazard—DoNotoperatethemowerwithout
thereardischargeplugorbaginplace.
4.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower
blade—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsin
place.
5.Warning—wearhearingprotection.
6.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower
blade—DoNotoperateupanddownslopes;operate
sidetosideonslopes;stoptheenginebeforeleavingthe
operatingposition—pickupobjectsthatcouldbethrown
bytheblades;andlookbehindyouwhenbackingup.
11
Specications
Specications
Systems
Engine
• EngineSpecications:SeeyourEngineOwner’s
Manual
• EngineOilType:Exmark4–CyclePremium
EngineOil
• RPM:3300RPM(NoLoad)
FuelSystem
• Capacity:
S-SeriesUnit:2.0qt(1.9L)
X-SeriesUnits:4.0qt(3.8L)
• FuelRecommendations:
–Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh,unleaded
gasolinewithanoctaneratingof87orhigher
((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Transmission(SelfPropelledUnits)
Variable
SpeedRange:0–4.2mph(6.8km/hr)
CuttingDeck
• CuttingWidth:21inches(53.3cm)
• BladeBrake:Whenthebladeengagementcontrol
ismovedtothedisengagedpositionafriction
brakepadstopstherotationoftheblades.
• BladeSize:(1ea.):20.88inches(53.0cm)
• Deck:21inchesrigid.Deckdesignallowsfor
bagging,mulchingorreardischarge.
• CuttingHeightAdjustment:
Adjustsfrom1inch(2.5cm)to41/2inches(11.4
cm)in1/2inch(1.3cm)increments.
• MulchingKit:StandardonX-SeriesUnits
Dimensions
–Oxygenatedfuelwithupto10%ethanolor
15%MTBEbyvolumeisacceptable.
–DoNotuseethanolblendsofgasoline(such
asE15orE85)withmorethan10%ethanol
byvolume.Performanceproblemsand/or
enginedamagemayresultwhichmaynotbe
coveredunderwarranty.
–DoNotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
–DoNotstorefueleitherinthefueltankor
fuelcontainersoverthewinterunlessafuel
stabilizerisused.
–DoNotaddoiltogasoline.
• FuelFilter:Non-replaceable,intank
• FuelShut-OffValve:
S-SeriesUnit:DoesNothaveashut-offvalve.
Allotherunitshaveashut-offvalve.
SafetyInterlockSystem
CurbWeight:
98-122lb(44-55kg)Weightsmayvaryslightly
dependingonengineoption.
OverallWidth:
22inches(55.9cm)
OverallLengthandHeightat
21/2inchCuttingHeight:
HandleSetting Length Height
High 61.00inches
(154.9cm)
Medium
Low
63.00inches
(160.0cm)
64.50inches
(163.8cm)
39.00inches
(99.1cm)
37.50inches
(95.3cm)
35.00inches
(88.9cm)
ForunitswithoutaBladeBrakeClutch:Operator
musthavethebladecontrolbaildepressedtostart
theengine.Releasingthebladecontrolbailwillcause
theenginetostop.
12
Operation
ProductOverview
Figure3
1.Grassbag
2.Handle 6.Rearwheelheight
3.DriveBail
(Self-PropelledUnits
Only)
4.BladeControlBail
5.Dischargedoor
adjustment
7.Frontwheelheight
adjuster
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Controls
BladeControlBail
LocatedontheupperhandleasshowninFigure4.
Whenthebladecontrolbailisdepressed,thesystem
sensesthattheoperatorisinthenormaloperator's
position.
•ForUnitswithaBladeBrakeClutch:When
thebladecontrolbailisreleased,thesystem
sensesthattheoperatorhasmovedfromthe
normaloperatingpositionandwillstoptheblade.
•ForUnitswithoutaBladeBrakeClutch:
Whenthebladecontrolbailisreleased,thesystem
sensesthattheoperatorhasmovedfromthe
normaloperatingpositionandwillkilltheengine.
Figure4
BladeBrakeUnitShown
1.Bladecontrollocklever(BladeBrakeUnitsOnly)
2.Bladecontrolbail
3.Handle
4.Drivebail(Self-PropelledUnitsOnly)
Self-PropelDriveBail(Self-Propelled
UnitsOnly)
LocatedontheupperhandleasshowninFigure4.
Whentheself-propeldrivebailissqueezedagainst
thehandle,theunitgroundspeedwillchangebased
13
Operation
onthedistancebetweenthebailandthehandle.
Whenthisbailisreleasedtheunitwillstopmoving.
Throttle-ChokeLever(HondaUnit)
Locatedontheleftsideofthehandlebar.
Theleverisusedtocontrolenginespeed.Moving
thethrottletothefullforward(Choke)positionwill
placetheleverinthechokeposition.Thechokeaids
instartingacoldengine.Movingthethrottlecontrol
forwardwillincreaseenginespeedandmovingitto
therearwilldecreaseenginespeed.
Throttle-Choke-EngineStopControl
(BladeBrakeClutchUnits)
Thethrottle-choke-enginestopcontrolislocatedon
theleftsideoftheengineasshowninFigure9.
Theleverisusedtocontrolenginespeed.Movingthe
levertothefullforward(Choke)positionwillplace
theleverinthechokeposition.Thechokeaidsin
startingacoldengine.Movingthethrottlecontrol
forwardwillincreaseenginespeedandmovingitto
therearwilldecreaseenginespeed.
Thethrottle-choke-enginestopcontrolalsoincludes
anenginekillposition.Movingtheleverintothefull
rearward(Off)positionwillkilltheengine.
BladeControlLockLever(Blade
BrakeClutchUnitsOnly)
Thebladecontrollockleverislocatedontheright
sideofthehandlenexttotheBladeControlBailas
showninFigure4.
Figure5
KawasakiUnit
1.Fuelvalve
OnX-SeriesKawasakiunits,rotatethevalve1/4turn
clockwisetoshutofffuel.Rotatethevalve1/4turn
counterclockwisetoturnonfuel.
Figure6
1.Rotateclockwisetoclose
2.Rotatecounterclockwisetoopen
OntheHondaunit,thefuelshutoffvalveislocated
ontheengineasshowninFigure7.Rotate1/4turn
clockwisetoshutofffuel.Rotatethevalve1/4turn
counterclockwisetoturnonfuel.
Movingthebladecontrollockleverintothefull
forwardpositionreleasesthebladecontrolbail.
Squeezingthebladecontrolbailagainstthehandle
engagestheblade.Releasingthebladecontrolbail
automaticallydisengagestheblade.Thebladecontrol
lockleverwillresettolockthebladecontrolbail.
FuelShut-OffValve
Thefuelshutoffvalveislocatedbetweenthe
carburetorandthefueltank.Thefuelshutoffvalve
shutsofftheowoffuelwhenthemachinewill
notbeusedforafewdays,whenparkinginsidea
building,andduringtransporttoandfromthejob.
Figure7
1.Fuelvalve
14
Pre-Start
Fillfueltanks.SeeFuelRecommendationsin
theSpecicationssectionforadditionalgasoline
information.
DoNotaddoiltogasoline.
DoNotoverllfueltank.Fillthefueltanktothe
bottomofthellerneck.Theemptyspaceinthe
tankallowsgasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult
infuelleakageordamagetotheengineoremission
system.
Makesureyouunderstandthecontrols,their
locations,theirfunctions,andtheirsafety
requirements.
RefertotheMaintenancesectionandperformallthe
necessaryinspectionandmaintenancesteps.
OperatingInstructions
Operation
Figure8
Hondaunit
1.Mufer
2.Oilll/dipstick
3.Fueltankcap
4.Recoilstarterhandle(locatedonhandlebar)
5.Airlter
6.Sparkplug
HandleAdjustment
Theheightofthehandlecanbeadjustedfor
comfortableoperation.Standbehindthehandleto
determinetheheight.Toadjustthehandleheight,
positionthehardwareintooneofthethreeholesin
thehandlebracket.
OpentheFuelShut-OffValve
Rotatethevalve1/4turncounterclockwisetoturn
thefuelon(ifequipped).
StartingtheEngine
1.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
Figure9
Kawasakiunitswithlargefueltankshown
1.Mufer
2.Oilll/dipstick
3.Recoilstarterhandle
4.Fueltankcap
5.Throttle-choke-enginestopcontrol(BBConly)
6.Oillter
7.Aircleaner
8.Primerbulb(ifequipped)
9.Sparkplug
2.Openthefuelvalve.
15
Operation
3. ForKawasakiUnitswithoutaBladeBrake
Clutch:Pushtheprimerbulbrmlyandholdfor
onesecondthenrelease.
ForHondaandBBCUnits: Movethe
choke/throttlecontrolforwardtothechoke
position.
Note: DoNotusethechokewhentheengine
iswarmedup.
4.ForunitswithoutaBladeBrakeClutch:Hold
thebladecontrolbailtothehandle.
5.Pullthestarterhandlelightlyuntilyoufeel
resistance,thenpullitsharply.Allowtheropeto
returnslowly.
6.ForKawasakiUnitswithoutaBladeBrake
Clutch: Iftheenginedoesnotstart,repeatsteps3
through5.
7.ForHondaandBBCUnits:Whentheengine
starts,movethechoke/throttlecontrolbackto
thefastposition.
1.Starttheengine.
2.Squeezethedrivebailagainstthehandle(see
Figure4).
Note: Youcanvarythegroundspeedby
increasingordecreasingthedistancebetween
thegroundspeedcontrolbailandthehandle.
Lowerthecontrolbailtodecreasetheground
speedwhenyouaremakingaturnorifthelawn
mowerismovingtoofastforyou.Ifyoulower
thecontrolbailtoofarthelawnmowerstops
self-propelling.Squeezethegroundspeedcontrol
bailclosertothehandletoincreasetheground
speed.Whenyouholdthegroundspeedcontrol
bailtightagainstthehandle,thelawnmower
self-propelsatthemaximumgroundspeed.
Releasethedrivebailtostopmovingwhenyou
usethelawnmowerfortrimmingorwhenever
youleavethelawnmower.
3.Todisengagetheself-propeldrive,releasethe
drivebail.
StoppingtheEngine
1.Bringtheunittoafullstop.
•ForunitswithoutaBladeBrakeClutch:
Releasethebladecontrolbail.Boththe
engineandthebladeshouldstopwithinthree
seconds.
•ForunitswithaBladeBrakeClutch:
Releasethebladecontrolbailandthe
bladecontrollockleverresets.Theblade
shouldstopwithinthreeseconds;the
enginewillcontinuetorun.Movethe
throttle-choke-enginestopcontroltotheStop
positiontokilltheengine.
Note: Ifthebladedoesnotstopwithin3seconds
afterreleasingthebladecontrolbail,contactan
AuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.Closethefuelshut-offvalve,ifequipped,when
themachinewillnotbeinuseforafewdays,
whentransporting,orwhentheunitisparked
insideabuilding.
Note: Themowercomeswithfreewheeling
clutcheswhichmakeiteasiertopullthemower
rearward.T odisengagetheclutches,youmay
needtopushthemowerforwardoneinch(2.5
cm)ormoreafteryoureleasetheself-propeldrive
bail.
OperatingtheBladeControlBail
(UnitsWithoutBladeBrakeClutch)
1.Squeezethebladecontrolbailagainstthehandle.
2.Starttheengine.
3.Whenthebladecontrolbailissqueezedagainst
thehandle,thebladeshouldengage.
4.Releasethebladecontrolbail.Boththeengine
andthebladeshouldstop.
OperatingtheBladeControlLever
(BladeBrakeClutchUnitsOnly)
1.Starttheengine.
OperatingtheSelf-PropelDrive
(Self-PropelledUnitsOnly)
Thelawnmowerisvariablespeed,themoreyou
squeezethedrivebailagainstthehandlethefaster
themachinetravels.
2.Pushandholdthebladecontrollockleverforward
toreleasethebladecontrolbail(Figure10).
16
Figure10
Operation
1.Bladecontrollocklever
2.Lockedposition 5.Unlockedposition
3.Bladecontrolbail
4.Pushforward
6.Squeezeagainsthandle
3.Squeezethebladecontrolbailagainstthehandle
andreleasethebladecontrollocklever;theblade
shouldengage.
4.Releasethebladecontrolbailtodisengagethe
blade.Thebladecontrollockleverwillresetto
lockthebladecontrolbail.
UsingtheMulchPlug
Occasionallyyoumaywishtousethemulchplugto
mulchthegrassandleafclippingsbackintothelawn.
• InstallingtheMulchPlug:
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostop.
2.Removethegrassbagifitisonthemower.
3.Raisethedischargedoorandinsertthemulch
plugintothedischargeopening.Thelipon
theplugwillsnapintothemowerhousing.
Figure11
1.Mulchplug 3.Lip
2.Dischargedoor 4.Mowerhousing
4.Lowerthedischargedoor.
• RemovingtheMulchPlug:
Note: Whengrassisthickandlush,clippings
maycollectonandaroundthedischargetunnel
plug.Thismaymakeitdifculttoremovethe
plug.Cleantheplugthoroughlyaftereachuse.
1.Toremovethemulchplug,raisethedischarge
doorandpullthemulchplugoutofthe
dischargetunnel.
2.Lowerthedischargedoor.
CheckingtheBladeBrakeClutch
(BladeBrakeClutchUnitsOnly)
ChecktheBladeBrakeClutch(BBC)systembefore
eachusetoensurethatitisoperatingproperly.
NormalTest:
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
2.Movethelawnmowerontoapavedsurfacein
anon-windyarea.
3.Setallfourwheelstothe21/2inches(6.4cm)
cuttingheight(seeFigure13andFigure14)
4.Takeahalfsheetofnewspaperandcrumple
itintoballsmallenoughtogounderthedeck
(about3inchesor7.6cmindiameter)asshown
inFigure12.
17
Operation
DANGER
Ifthebladebrakeclutchsystemisinoperative,
thebladewillcontinuetorotatewhenyou
releasethebladecontrolbail.Contactwith
thebladecouldoccur,causingseriousinjury.
• ChecktheBBCoperationbeforeeachuse.
• NeverusetheBBC-equippedlawnmower
withaninoperativesafetysystem.
• TakeyourlawnmowertoanAuthorized
ServiceDealerforrepairifthesafety
Figure12
systemfailstooperateproperly.
1.Crumplednewspaper 2.5inches(12.7cm)
5.Placetheballofnewspaper5inches(12.7cm)in
frontofthelawnmower.
6.Starttheengine.
7.Pushthebladecontrollockleverforwardto
releasethebladecontrolbail(Figure4).
8.Squeezethebladecontrolbailagainstthehandle.
bladeshouldengage.
9.Releasethebladecontrolbail.Youshouldheara
“bang.”Thebladeshouldstopinthreeseconds.
Thebladecontrollocklevershouldresettolock
thebladecontrolbail.
10.Immediatelypushthelawnmoweroverthe
newspaperball.
11.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
12.W alkaroundthelawnmowertocheckforthe
newspaperball.Iftheballdidnotgounderthe
deck,repeatsteps6through11.
13.Pullthelawnmowerawayfromthenewspaper.
Ifthenewspaperballunravelsorisshredded,
thebladehasnotproperlystopped,resulting
inanunsafeoperatingcondition.Contactan
AuthorizedServiceDealer.
TestUsingtheGrassBag
1.Installtheemptygrassbagonthedischarge
tunnel.
2.Starttheengine.
3.ForunitswithaBladeBrakeClutch:Pushthe
bladecontrollockleverforwardtoreleasethe
bladecontrolbail(Figure4).
4.Squeezethebladecontrolbailagainstthehandle.
5.Thebagshouldbegintoinate,indicatingthat
thebladeisengagedandrotating.
6.Releasethebladecontrolbail.Ifthebagdoesnot
immediatelydeate,itindicatesthatthebladeis
stillrotating.Thebladebrakeclutchmechanism
maybedeteriorating,and,ifignoredcouldresult
inanunsafeoperatingcondition.Havethelawn
mowerinspectedandservicedbyanAuthorized
ServiceDealer.
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight
Therearwheelsareadjustedtogetherwithaheight
adjustmentrodlocatedonthemowerhousingby
theleftrearwheel.Thefrontwheelsareadjusted
separatelybyremovingthefrontwheelshaft
assemblies,adjustingtheheight,andthenreplacing
theshaftassemblies.Thecuttingheightcanbe
adjustedfrom1inch(25mm)to41/2inches(114
mm)in1/2inch(12.7mm)increments.
18
WARNING
Adjustingthecuttingheightleverscouldbring
yourhandsintocontactwithamovingblade.A
movingbladecancauseseriousinjury.
• Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovementto
stopbeforeadjustingthecuttingheight.
• DoNotputyourngersunderthehousing
whenadjustingthecuttingheight.
•RearWheelAdjustment:
1.Pullthewheelheightadjustmentrodupward
toreleasethepinfromthenotchinthe
adjustmentbracket(Figure13).
Operation
Figure14
1.Frontwheelshaft
assembly
2.Pullup 5.Pulloutward
3.Heightadjuster
2.Insertthefrontwheelshaftassemblyintothe
desiredcutheightsettinginthefrontquadrant
block.Lowertheheightadjusterintothe
grooveonthefrontwheelshaft.Pulland
pushthewheelshaftassemblytomakesureit
haslockedintoplace.
4.Frontquadrantblockcut
heights
6.Shaftgroove
Figure13
1.Pullupward 4.Pin
2.Wheelheightadjustment
rod
3.Adjustmentbracket 6.Indicator
5.Rotatetodesiredsetting
2.Applydownwardpressureorliftthehousing
torotatetheheightadjustmentbracket.Use
theindicatortodeterminethedesiredsetting.
3.Releasethewheelheightadjustmentrodtoset
thepinsecurelyinthedesirednotch.
•FrontWheelAdjustment
UsingtheGrassBag
• InstallingtheGrassBag
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostop.
2.Openthereardoor.
3.Graspthehandleonthebagandsettherear
ofthebagframeontothedoorhingebracket
(Figure15).
1.Pullupontheheightadjusterandpullthe
frontwheelshaftassemblyoutwardasshown
inFigure14.
19
Operation
Figure15
1.Bag 4.Doorhingebracket
2.Handle 5.Reardoor
3.Bagframe
6.Lower
DANGER
Ifthereardischargedoordoesnotclose
completely,thelawnmowercouldthrow
objects.Thrownobjectscanresultin
seriouspersonalinjuryordeathtothe
operatororbystanders.
• Neveropenthedoortotherear
dischargeopeningwhenthebladeis
stillrunning.
• Ifyoucannotclosethedoorbecause
thegrassclippingsclogthedischarge
area,stoptheengineandgentlymove
thedischargedoorhandlebackand
forthuntilyoucanclosethedoor
completely.Ifyoustillcannotclosethe
door,removetheobstructionwitha
stick,notyourhand.
4.Oncethebagisseated,lowerthereardoor
ontothebag.
• MowingwiththeGrassBag
WARNING
Aworngrassbagcouldallowsmallstones
andothersimilardebristobethrowninthe
operator’sorbystander’sdirection.Thrown
objectscanresultinseriouspersonalinjuryor
deathtotheoperatororbystanders.
Checkthegrassbagfrequently.Ifitis
damaged,installanewExmarkreplacement
bag.
Cutthegrassuntilthebagisfull.
Note: DoNotoverllthebag.
• RemovingtheGrassBag
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostop.
2.Raisethereardischargedoorandgraspthe
handleonthebag.
3.Liftthebagoffofthelawnmowerandlower
thereardischargedoor.
4.Graduallytipthebagforwardtoemptythe
clippings.
5.Toinstallthebag,refertothesectionon
InstallingtheGrassBag.
OperatingTips
• ReviewtheSafetysectionandreadthismanual
carefullybeforeoperatingthelawnmower.
• Settheenginespeedtothefastestpositionfor
thebestcuttingresults.
• Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecutting
season.Periodicallyledownnicksontheblade.
Replacethebladewhennecessarywithanoriginal
Exmarkreplacementblade.
• Cleantheairlterfrequently .Mulchingstirsup
moreclippingsanddustwhichclogstheairlter
andreducesengineperformance.
CuttingGrass
• Grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimes
oftheyear.Inthesummerheat,itisbesttocut
grassatthe21/2inch(64mm),3inch(76mm),
or31/2inch(90mm)cuttingheightsettings.Cut
onlyaboutathirdofthegrassbladeatatime.Do
Notcutbelowthe21/2inch(64mm)setting
unlessthegrassissparseoritislatefallwhen
grassgrowthbeginstoslowdown.
• Whencuttinggrassover6inches(15cm)tall,
rstmowatthehighestcuttingheightsettingand
walkslower;thenmowagainatalowersettingfor
thebestlawnappearance.Ifthegrassistoolong
andthegrassclumpontopofthelawn,thelawn
mowermayplugandcausetheenginetostall.
20
• Alternatethemowingdirection.Thishelps
dispersetheclippingsoverthelawnforeven
fertilization.
• Ifthenishedlawnappearanceisunsatisfactory,
tryoneormoreofthefollowing:
–Sharpentheblade.
–Walkataslowerpacewhilemowing.
–Cutthegrassmorefrequently.
–Overlapcuttingswathsinsteadofcuttinga
fullswathwitheachpass.
–Setthedesiredcuttingheightonthefront
wheels.Settherearwheelsonetotwonotches
higher.Forexample,setthefrontwheelsat2
1/2inches(64mm)andtherearwheelsat3
inches(76mm).
CuttingLeaves
Operation
• Aftercuttingthelawn,ensurethathalfofthe
lawnshowsthroughthecutleafcover.Youmay
needtomakemorethanonepassovertheleaves.
• Forlightleafcoverage,setallthewheelsatthe
samecuttingheightsetting.
• Iftherearemorethan5inches(12.7cm)ofleaves
onthelawn,setthefrontcuttingheightoneor
twonotcheshigherthantherearcuttingheight.
Thismakesiteasiertofeedtheleavesunderthe
lawnmowerdeck.
• Slowdownyourmowingspeedifthelawnmower
doesnotcuttheleavesnelyenough.
• Ifyoumowoveroakleaves,youcanaddlimeto
thegrassinthespringtoreducetheacidityofthe
oakleaves.
21
Maintenance
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
WARNING
Ifyouleavethewireonthesparkplug,someone
couldaccidentallystarttheengine.Accidental
startingoftheenginecouldseriouslyinjureyou
orotherbystanders.
Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplugbefore
youdoanymaintenance.Setthewireasideso
thatitdoesnotaccidentallycontactthespark
plug.
WARNING
Theenginecanbecomeveryhot.Touchingahot
enginecancausesevereburns.
Allowtheenginetocoolcompletelybefore
serviceormakingrepairsaroundtheenginearea.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
WARNING
Tippingthelawnmowermaycausethefuel
toleakfromthecarburetororthefueltank.
Gasolineisextremelyammable,highly
explosive,andundercertainconditions,can
causepersonalinjuryorpropertydamage.
Avoidfuelspillsbyrunningtheenginedryorby
removingthegasolinewithahandpump;never
siphon.
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst5hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every40hours
Every50hours
Every100hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changetheengineoil.
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checkthestoppingtimeofthebladebrake.Theblademuststopwithin3secondsof
releasingthebail;ifitdoesnot,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealerforrepair.
•Checkthemowerbladeandtheenginemountingfasteners.
•Checkforloosehardware.
•ChecktheBladeBrakeClutchBailoperation(BladeBrakeClutchUnitsOnly)
•Cleanthegrassbuild-upfromunderthedeck.
•Cleanthedischargetunnelandplug.
•Cleanthefoampre-cleaner(KawasakiUnits).
•Cleanthecover,base,foamandpaperelements(HondaUnit).
•Checktheconditionofthebelt(s).
•Changetheengineoil.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.)
•Checkforleaksinthefuelsystemsand/ordeterioratingfuelhose.
•Cleanunderthebeltcover(self-propelledunitsonly).
•Cleanthebladebrakeclutchshield.
•Cleanunderthecoverplate(Non-BBCUnits).
•Changetheoillter(KawasakiX-SeriesUnits).
•Checkthesparkplugs.
•Cleanthefuellterelement.
Every250hours
•Replacetheairlterelements(HondaUnit).(Mayneedmoreofteniftheyaredamaged
orexcessivelydirty .)
22
Maintenance
MaintenanceService
Interval
Every300hours
Yearlyorbeforestorage
MaintenanceProcedure
•Replacethepaperairlter(KawasakiUnits).(Mayneedmoreoftenindustyconditions.
SeetheEnginemanualforadditionalinformation.)
•Emptythefueltankbeforerepairsasdirectedorbeforestorage.
PeriodicMaintenance
CheckEngineOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
Makesureunitisonalevelsurface.
2.Checkwithenginecold.
3.Cleanareaarounddipstick.Removedipstickand
wipeoiloff.Reinsertthedipstickandpushitall
thewaydownintothetube.DoNotscrewinto
place.Removethedipstickandreadtheoillevel.
Figure17
KawasakiEngine
Figure16
HondaEngine
1.Lowerlimitmark 3.Dipstick
2.Upperlimitmark
1.Dipstick 3.Add
2.Full
4.Iftheoillevelislow ,wipeofftheareaaroundthe
oilllcap,removecapandlltothe“FULL”
markonthedipstick.Exmark4-CyclePremium
EngineOilisrecommended;refertotheEngine
Owner'smanualforappropriateAPIratingand
viscosity.DoNotoverll.
Important: DoNotoperatetheenginewiththe
oillevelbelowthe“LOW”(or“ADD”)markon
thedipstick,oroverthe“FULL”mark.
CheckingtheBladeBrake
Clutch(BladeBrakeClutch
Only)
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
RefertoCheckingtheBladeBrakeClutchinthe
OperatingInstructionssection.
CheckingtheMowerBlade
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
23
Maintenance
Alwaysmowwithasharpblade.Asharpbladecuts
cleanlyandwithouttearingorshreddingthegrass
blade.
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Drainthegasolinefromthefueltank.Referto
EmptyingtheFuelTankandCleaningthe
FuelFiltersection.
4.Tipthelawnmowerontoitsrightside.
5.Inspectthebladeforsharpnessandwear,
especiallywheretheatandthecurvedparts
meet(seeFigure18).Becausesandandabrasive
materialcanwearawaythemetalthatconnects
theatandcurvedpartsoftheblade,check
thebladebeforeusingthelawnmower.Ifyou
noticeaslotorwear(Figure18BandFigure18C),
replacetheblade.
DANGER
Awornordamagedbladecanbreak.A
pieceofthebladecouldbethrownintothe
operator’sorbystander’sarea,resultingin
seriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
• Inspectthebladeperiodicallyforwearor
damage.
• Replaceawornordamagedblade.
Ifitisnecessarytoremovethebladefor
replacementorsharpening,completethe
followingsteps:
A.Toremovetheblade,useablockofwoodto
holdthebladesteady(seeFigure19).Make
suretograsptheendofthebladeusingarag
orathicklypaddedglove.
•ForBladeBrakeClutchUnits:Remove
thebladenuts,bladesupport,andblade.
•ForUnitswithoutaBladeBrake
Clutch: Removethebladebolt,blade
support,andblade.
Figure18
1.Sail
2.Flat
3.Wear
4.Slot
Note: Forthebestperformance,installanew
bladebeforethecuttingseasonbegins.During
theyear,ledownanysmallnickstomaintainthe
cuttingedge.
Figure19
B.ForSharpening:Filethetopsideofthe
bladetomaintainitsoriginalcuttingangle
(Figure20AandB)andinnercuttingedge
radius(Figure20A).Thebladewillremain
balancedifyouremovethesameamountof
materialfrombothcuttingedges.
24
Figure20
Maintenance
1.Innercuttingedgeradius
2.Cuttingangle
C.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyplacing
thecenterholeofthebladeoveranailor
screwdrivershankclampedhorizontallyina
vise(Figure21).Ifeitherendoftheblade
rotatesdownward,lethatend(notthe
cuttingedge).Thebladeisproperlybalanced
whenneitherenddrops.
Figure21
1.Blade
2.Vise
3.Screwdriver
Figure22
1.BladeBrakeClutch
Units–frontview
2.BladeBrakeClutch
Units–sideview
3.Bladedriver 6.UnitswithoutaBlade
4.Blade
5.Bladesupport
BrakeClutch
6.Returnthelawnmowertoitsuprightposition.
7.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
CheckforLooseHardware
D.ForInstallation:Makesuretograsptheendof
thebladeusingaragorathicklypaddedglove.
ForBladeBrakeClutchUnits:Installasharp,
balancedExmarkblade,bladesupport,and
thebladenuts.Thesailoftheblademust
pointtowardthetopofthelawnmower
housingforproperinstallation.Torquethe
bladenutsto44-56ft-lb(60-76Nm).
ForUnitswithoutaBladeBrakeClutch:
Installasharp,balancedExmarkblade,blade
support,andbladebolt.Thesailoftheblade
mustpointtowardthetopofthelawnmower
housingforproperinstallation.Torquethe
bladeboltto35-45ft-lb(47-61Nm).
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Visuallyinspectmachineforanyloosehardware
oranyotherpossibleproblem.Tightenhardware
orcorrecttheproblembeforeoperating.
ChecktheBladeBrake
ClutchBailOperation(Blade
BrakeClutchUnitsOnly)
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
ChecktheBladeBrakeClutch(BBC)bailoperation
foranyoperationproblemsordeteriorating
components,suchasthespring.Replacecomponents
orcorrectanyproblemsbeforeoperating.Referto
OperatingtheBladeControlLever inOperation.
25
Maintenance
ServiceAirFilter
(KawasakiUnits)
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Clean
thefoampre-cleaner
(KawasakiUnits).
Every300hours—
Replacethepaperair
lter(KawasakiUnits).
(Mayneedmoreoftenin
dustyconditions.See
theEnginemanualfor
additionalinformation.)
Note:DoNotoperatetheenginewithouttheair
lterassembly;extremeenginedamagewilloccur.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Removethecoverandcleanitthoroughly .
Figure23
X-SeriesUnits
1.Cover 3.Paperairlter
2.Foamelement
4.Airlterbase
Figure24
S-SeriesUnits
1.Cover
2.Paperairlter
3.Foamelement
4.Removethepaperairlteranddiscarditas
required.
Note: DoNottrytocleanapaperairlter.
5.Removethefoamelementandwashitwithamild
detergentandwater,thenblotitdry.
6.Saturatetheelementwithcleanengineoil,then
squeezeit(DoNottwist)toremovetheexcessoil.
7.Installthefoamelement.
8.Installthenewpaperairlter.
9.Installthecover.
ServiceAirFilter
(HondaUnit)
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Clean
thecover,base,foamand
paperelements(Honda
Unit).
Every250hours—Replace
theairlterelements
(HondaUnit).(Mayneed
moreofteniftheyare
26
Maintenance
damagedorexcessively
dirty.)
Note:DoNotoperatetheenginewithouttheair
cleanerassembly;extremeenginedamagewilloccur.
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Removethetwowingnutsthatsecurethecover
(Figure25).
9.Cleanthefoamelementinwarm,soapywateror
inanonammablesolvent.
10.Rinseanddrythefoamelementthoroughly .
11.Dipthefoamelementincleanengineoil,then
squeezeouttheexcessoil.
Note: Excessoilinthefoamelementrestricts
theairowthroughtheelementandmayreach
thepaperlterandclogit.
12.Wipedirtfromthebaseandthecoverwitha
moistrag.
Note: Becarefultopreventdirtanddebrisfrom
enteringtheairductleadingtothecarburetor.
13.Installtheaircleanerelementsandensurethat
theyareproperlypositioned.
14.Securelyinstallthecoverwiththetwowingnuts.
ChangeEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours
Figure25
1.Wingnuts 4.Foamelement
2.Cover
3.Paperelement
5.Base
4.Removethecover.
Note: Becarefultopreventdirtanddebrisfrom
fallingintothebase.
5.Removethefoamandpaperelementsfromthe
base.
6.Removethefoamelementfromthepaper
element.
7.Inspectthefoamandpaperelements,andreplace
themiftheyaredamagedorexcessivelydirty.
8.Tapthepaperelementonahardsurfaceseveral
timesorusecompressedairnotexceeding30
psi(207kPa)throughthelterfromthewire
screensidetoremoveanyexcessdirt.Ifthepaper
elementisexcessivelydirty,replaceit.
Every50hours(Mayneed
moreoftenundersevere
conditions.)
1.Runtheenginetowarmtheengineoil.
Note: W armoilowsbetterandcarriesmore
contaminates.
WARNING
Oilmaybehotafterenginehasbeenrun.
Contactwithhotoilcancauseseverepersonal
injury.
Avoidcontactingthehotengineoilwhenyou
drainit.
2.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop.
3.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
4.Drainthegasolinefromthefueltank.Referto
EmptyingtheFuelTankandCleaningthe
FuelFiltersection.
5.Placeasuitabledrainpanunderthedipstick/oil
drain.
6.Cleanaroundthedipstick.
Note: Nevertrytobrushdirtoffthepaper
element;brushingforcesthedirtintothebers.
7.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap
counterclockwiseandpullingitout.
27
Maintenance
8.Raisetheleftsideofthelawnmowertodrainthe
oilfromthedipsticklltubeintothedrainpan.
9.Afterdrainingtheoil,returnthelawnmowerto
theoperatingposition.
10.Fillthecrankcasewithfreshoiltotheupperlimit
markonthedipstick.Useoilrecommendedin
theCheckEngineOilLevelsection.DoNot
overll
11.Insertthedipstickintothellerneckandrotate
thecapclockwiseuntilitistight.
12.Wipeupanyspilledoil.
13.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
14.Recycletheusedoilaccordingtolocalcodes.
ChangeOilFilter
(KawasakiX-SeriesUnits)
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
1.Runtheenginetowarmtheoil.
2.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
3.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
4.Draintheengineoil.
5.Placearagundertheoilltertocatchanyoilthat
mayleakoutasyouremovethelter.
6.Removetheoillter.
7.Useyourngertocoatthegasketonthenew
lterwithcleanExmark4–CyclePremiumEngine
oil(seeFigure26).
oilisrecommended.RefertotheEngineOwner's
Manualforanacceptablealternative.
10.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
11.Runtheengineforabout3minutes.
12.Stoptheengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,
andcheckforoilleakagearoundthelter.
13.Addoiltocompensatefortheoilintheoillter.
14.Recycletheusedoillteraccordingtolocalcodes.
CheckConditionOfBelt
(Self-PropelledUnitsOnly)
ServiceInterval:Every40hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Removethebeltcovertothelawnmowerhousing.
3.Checkthebeltforcracks,frayededges,burn
marksoranyotherdamage.
4.Replacethedamagedbelt.
CheckSparkPlugs
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug(see
Figure8andFigure9).
3.Cleanaroundthesparkplug.
4.Removethesparkplugfromthecylinderhead.
Note: Replaceacracked,fouled,ordirtyspark
plug.DoNotcleantheelectrodesbecausegrit
enteringthecylindercandamagetheengine.
5.Setthegapontheplugto0.030inch(0.76mm)
(Figure27).
Figure26
1.Gasket
8.Installthenewlterandhandtightenit2/3turn
only.
9.FillthecrankcaseasstatedinCheckEngineOil
Level section.Exmark4–CyclePremiumEngine
Figure27
1.Sideelectrode
2.Centerelectrode
insulator
28
3.Airgap—0.030inch
(0.76mm)
Maintenance
6.Installthesparkplugandthegasketseal.
7.Torquetheplugto17ft-lb(23N-m).
8.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
EmptyingtheFuelTankand
CleaningtheFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
Thefuellter(screen)elementislocatedinsidethe
fueltank(ifapplicable).
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforittocooldown.
Note: Draingasolineforacoldengineonly .
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Closethefuelvalve.
4.Disconnectthefuellinebylooseningthetube
clampatthecarburetor.
5.Openthefuelvalvebyturningthelevertothe
openposition.
6.Drainthegasolinecompletelyfromthetankand
fuellineintoanapprovedfuelcontainer.
7.Removethefueltankfromthemower.
Adjustments
Note: Waitforallmovingpartstostopandremove
sparkplugwirebeforeservicing,cleaning,ormaking
anyadjustmentstotheunit.
AdjustingtheSelf-Propel
Drive
(Self-PropelledUnitsOnly)
Ifthelawnmowerdoesnotself-propelorhasa
tendencytocreepforwardwhenthecontrolbail
isreleased,adjustthedrivecablenutsasshownin
Figure29.
DANGER
Checkingtheoperationofthemowerwiththe
beltcoverremovedwillallowdebristobethrown
intheoperator'sorbystander'sdirectionandcan
resultinseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
DoNotoperatetheunitwhencoverisnotin
place.
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
8.Closethefuelvalve.
9.Pourasmallamountoffuelinthefueltank,move
thefuelaroundinthetank,andpouritoutinto
anapprovedfuelcontainer.
10.Installthefueltankandfuelline.
2.Removethebeltcoverbypullingupwardonthe
backofthecovertounsnapthefrontandback
covertabs.Removeanydebrisunderthecover.
Figure28
1.Beltcovertabs
29
Maintenance
3.Ifthelawnmowerdoesnotselfpropelwithbail
engaged,tightenthebeltbyturningthedrive
cablenutsclockwise.Tomaximizebeltlife,Do
Notovertightenthebelt.
Ifthelawnmowercreepsforwardwithoutthe
bailengaged,loosenthebeltbyturningthedrive
cablenutscounterclockwise.
Figure29
1.Adjustmentofdrivecablenuts
covertabs(seeFigure28).Removeanydebris
underthecover.
4.Loosenthecableclampscrewuntilthecable
conduitslides(seeFigure30).
4.Reinstallthebeltcoverbypushingdownonthe
rearrstandthensnappingthefrontontothe
mowerhousing.
5.Checktheoperationfordesireddrivecontrol.
6.Repeatsteps2through5asnecessaryforfurther
adjustment.
Note: Adjustmenttoobtaindesiredground
speedatfullbailtravelmaybemadeinorderto
accommodateslowerspeeds.
AdjustingtheBlade
BrakeCable
(BladeBrakeClutchUnits
Only)
Adjustwheneveranewbladebrakecableassemblyis
installedorifthebladecontrollockleverdoesnot
operateproperly.
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
Figure30
1.Spring 3.Cableclampscrew
2.Cableconduit
5.Pullthecableuntilthereisapproximately1/8
inchinslack.DoNotputtensiononthespring.
6.Tightenthescrewtolocktheadjustmentinplace.
7.Reinstallthebeltcoverbypushingdownonthe
rearrstandthensnappingthefrontontothe
mowerhousing.
8.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
9.Checktheoperationofthebladecontrollock
lever(seeFigure10).Thelevermustresetitself
tolockoutthebladecontrolbail.Ifitdoesnot,
repeatsteps4through8.
10.Performthe“CheckingtheBladeBrakeClutch
(BladeBrakeClutchUnitsOnly)”procedurein
Operation.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Removethebeltcoverbypullingupwardonthe
backofthecovertounsnapthefrontandback
30
Maintenance
Cleaning
CleanGrassBuild-UpUnder
Deck
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and
removesparkplugwire.
2.Toensurethebestperformance,keepthe
undersideofthelawnmowerhousingclean.
CAUTION
Themowermaydislodgematerialfromunder
themowerhousing.
• Weareyeprotection.
• Stayintheoperatingposition(behindthe
handle).
• DoNotallowbystandersinthearea.
WashingMethod
1.Positionthelawnmoweronaatconcreteor
asphaltsurfacenearagardenhose.
2.Starttheengine.
3.Holdtherunninggardenhoseathandleleveland
directthewatertoowonthegroundjustin
frontoftherightreartire(Figure31).
ScrapingMethod
Ifwashingdoesnotremovealldebrisfromunderthe
lawnmower,scrapeitclean.
1.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
2.Drainthefuelfromthefueltank.Referto
EmptyingtheFuelTankandCleaningthe
FuelFiltersection.
3.Tipthelawnmowerontoitsrightside.
4.Removethedirtandgrassclippingswitha
hardwoodscraper.Avoidburrsandsharpedges.
5.Turnthelawnmowerupright.
6.Fillthefueltank.
7.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
CleaningtheDischarge
TunnelandPlug
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Alwaysbesurethatthedischargetunneldoorcloses
securelywhenyoureleasethehandle.Ifthedebris
preventsthedischargedoorfromclosingsecurely,
cleantheinsideofthedischargetunnelandthedoor
thoroughly.
Figure31
4.Engagetheblade.
Note: Thebladewilldrawinwaterandwashout
clippings.Letthewaterrununtilyounolonger
seeclippingsbeingwashedoutfromunderthe
housing.
5.Disengagetheblade,stoptheengineandwaitfor
allmovingpartstostop.
6.Turnoffthewater.
7.Startthelawnmower,engagetheblade,andlet
thelawnmowerrunforafewminutestodryout
itscomponents.
31
Maintenance
WARNING
Grassclippingsandotherobjectscanbethrown
fromanopendischargetunnel.Thrownobjects
cancauseseriousinjuryorkilltheoperatoror
bystanders.
Neverstartoroperatethelawnmowerunlessone
ofthefollowingistrue:
• MulchMode:
• Thedischargetunnelplugislocked
securelyinthedischargetunnel.
• Thedischargetunneldoorisclosed
againstframe.
• BagMode:
• Thedischargetunnelplugisremoved.
• Thegrassbagislockedinplace.
• Thedischargetunneldoorisclosed
againstbag.
• OptionalRearDischargeMode:
CleaningtheBlade
BrakeClutchShield
(BladeBrakeClutchUnits
Only)
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Drainthegasolinefromthefueltank.Referto
EmptyingtheFuelTankandCleaningthe
FuelFiltersection.
4.Tipthelawnmowerontoitsrightside(airlter
up).
5.Removethebladenutsandtheblade(see
Figure22).
• Theoptionalreardischargedeectoris
lockedinplace.
• Thedischargetunneldoorisclosed
againstdeector.
CleaningUndertheBelt
Cover(Self-PropelledUnits
Only)
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Pullupwardonthebackofthecovertounsnap
thefrontandbackcovertabs(seeFigure28).
4.Liftoffthecoverandbrushoutallthedebris
aroundthebeltarea.
5.Installthebeltcoverbypushingdownontherear
rstandthensnappingthefrontontothemower
housing.
Figure32
1.Screws 2.BBCShield
6.RemovethethreescrewsholdingtheBBCshield
ontotheunit(seeFigure32).
7.RemovetheBBCshieldandbrushorblowall
thedebrisfromundertheshieldandaroundthe
BBCsystem.
8.InstalltheBBCshield.Tightenthescrewsto
securetheBBCshieldtothedeck.
9.Installthebladeandthetwobladenuts.Torque
thebladenutsto44-56ft-lb(60-76Nm).
6.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
10.Turnthelawnmowerupright.
11.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
32
Maintenance
CleaningUndertheCover
Plate(Non-BladeBrake
ClutchUnitsOnly)
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Drainthegasolinefromthefueltank.Referto
EmptyingtheFuelTankandCleaningthe
FuelFiltersection.
4.Tipthelawnmowerontoitsrightside(airlter
up).
5.Removethebladebolt,bladesupport,andthe
blade(seeFigure33).
WasteDisposal
MotorOilDisposal
Engineoilisapollutanttotheenvironment.Dispose
ofusedoilatacertiedrecyclingcenteroraccording
toyourstateandlocalregulations.
Figure33
1.Bladebolt
2.Bladesupport
3.Blade
6.Removethethreescrewsholdingthecoverplate
ontotheunit(seeFigure33).
7.Removethecoverplateandbrushorblowallthe
debrisfromundertheplate.Reinstallthecover
plate.
8.Installtheblade,bladesupport,andtheblade
bolt.T orquethebladeboltto35-45ft-lb(47-61
Nm).
9.Turnthelawnmowerupright.
10.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
4.Coverplate
5.Screw
33
Storage
Storage
PreparingtheFuelSystem
Topreparethelawnmowerforoffseasonstorage,
performtherecommendedmaintenanceprocedures.
Storethelawnmowerinacool,clean,dryplace.
Coverthelawnmowertokeepitcleanandprotected.
WARNING
Gasolinecanvaporizeifyoustoreitoverlong
periodsoftime.Gasolinevaporscanexplodeif
theycomeintocontactwithanopename.
• DoNotstoregasolineoverlongperiodsof
time.
• DoNotstorethelawnmowerwithgasolinein
thefueltankorthecarburetorinanenclosure
withanopename.(Forexample,afurnace
orawaterheaterpilotlight.)
• Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringitin
anyenclosure.
2.Cleananydirtandchafffromthecylinder,
cylinderheadns,andblowerhousing.
3.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe
externalpartsoftheengine,theshrouding,and
thetopofthelawnmowerhousing.
4.CleantheBBCshield.RefertoCleaningthe
BladeBrakeClutchShield sectioninCleaning.
5.Checktheconditionoftheblade.Refer
toMaintainingtheBladesectioninthe
Maintenance.
6.Servicetheairlter.RefertoServicingtheAir
Filter inMaintenance.
7.Tightenallnuts,bolts,andscrews.
8.Touchupallrustedorchippedpaintsurfaceswith
paintavailablefromanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
RemovingtheLawnMower
fromStorage
1.Checkandtightenallfasteners.
Emptythefueltankwhenmowingthelasttime
beforestoringthelawnmower.
1.Runthelawnmoweruntiltheenginestopsfrom
runningoutoffuel.
2.Primetheengineandstartitagain.
3.Allowtheenginetorununtilitstops.Whenyou
cannolongerstarttheengineitissufcientlydry.
PreparingtheEngine
1.Whiletheengineisstillwarm,changetheoilfrom
thecrankcase.RefertoChangeEngineOil
sectioninMaintenance.
2.Removethesparkplug.
3.Usinganoilcan,addaboutonetablespoonofoil
tothecrankcasethroughthesparkplughole.
4.Slowlyrotatetheengineseveraltimes,usingthe
starterrope,todistributetheoil.
5.InstallthesparkplugbutDoNotconnectthe
wiretothesparkplug.
2.Removethesparkplugandspintheenginerapidly
bypullingthestarterropetoblowexcessoilfrom
thecylinder.
3.Cleanthesparkplugorreplaceitifitiscracked,
broken,oriftheelectrodesareworn.
4.Installthesparkplugandtorqueitto17ft-lb(23
N-m).
5.Performanyneededmaintenanceprocedures.
6.Fillthefuelinthefueltankwithfreshgasoline.
7.Checktheengineoillevel.
8.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
GeneralStorageInformation
1.Cleanthelawnmowerhousing.Referto
CleaningtheUndersideoftheLawnMower
HousingsectioninCleaning.
34
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Important:Itisessentialthatalloperatorsafetymechanismsbeconnectedandinproperoperating
conditionpriortomoweruse.
Whenaproblemoccurs,DoNotoverlookthesimplecauses.Forexample:startingproblemscouldbe
causedbyanemptyfueltank.
Thefollowingtablelistssomeofthecommoncausesoftrouble.Ifaproblemcontinues,contactanAuthorized
ServiceDealer.
Problem PossibleCause CorrectiveAction
Enginewillnotstart,startshard,orfailsto
keeprunning.
Enginelosespower.
Enginerunsrough.
Lawnmowerorenginevibratesexcessively .
1.Fueltankisempty. 1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Fuelshutoffvalveisclosed.
3.Thethrottleleverisnotinthecorrect
position.
4.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel
system.
5.Faultysparkplug.
6.Sparkplugwireisnotconnected.
1.Aircleanerisdirty.
2.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .
3.Ventholeinthefuelcapisplugged.
4.Dirtinfuellter. 4.Replacethefuellter.
5.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel
system.
6.Theundersideofthelawnmowerdeck
containsclippingsanddebris.
1.Thewireisnotconnectedtothespark
plug.
2.Faultysparkplug.
3.ThethrottleleverisnotintheFast
position.
4.Theairlterelementisdirtyandis
restrictingtheairow .
1.Thebladeisbentorisoutofbalance. 1.Balancetheblade.Ifthebladeisbent,
2.Theblademountingboltisloose. 2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Theundersideofthelawnmowerdeck
containsclippingsanddebris.
4.Theenginemountingboltsareloose. 4.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
2.Openthefuelshutoffvalve.
3.MovethethrottlelevertotheChoke
position.
4.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
5.Clean,adjustorreplacesparkplug.
6.Checkthesparkplugwireconnection.
1.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.
2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Cleanorreplacethefuelcap.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.Cleantheundersideofthelawnmower
deck.
1.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
2.Clean,adjustorreplacesparkplug.
3.MovethethrottlelevertotheFast
position.
4.Cleantheairlterpre-cleanerand/or
replacethepaperairlter.
replaceit.
3.Cleantheundersideofthelawnmower
deck.
Unevencuttingpattern.
Dischargechuteplugs.
1.Allfourwheelsarenotatthesameheight.
2.Thebladeisdull. 2.Sharpenandbalancetheblade.
3.Mowinginthesamepatternrepeatedly .
4.Theundersideofthelawnmowerdeck
containsclippingsanddebris.
1.ThethrottleleverisnotintheFast
position.
2.Cuttingtoomuchgrassinonepass 2.Raisethecuttingheight.Ifnecessary,cut
3.Mowingtoofast.
4.Thegrassiswet.
5.Theundersideofthelawnmowerdeck
containsclippingsanddebris.
1.Placeallfourwheelsatthesameheight.
3.Changethemowingpattern.
4.Cleantheundersideofthelawnmower
deck.
1.MovethethrottlelevertotheFast
position.
asecondtimeatlowercuttingheight.
3.Slowdown.
4.Allowthegrasstodrybeforemowing.
5.Cleantheundersideofthelawnmower
deck.
35
Troubleshooting
Problem PossibleCause CorrectiveAction
Lawnmowerdoesnotself-propel.
(Self-PropelUnitsOnly)
Difculttopulllawnmowerrearward
(Self-PropelledUnitsOnly).
1.Theself-propeldrivecableisoutof
adjustmentorisdamaged.
2.Thereisdebrisunderthebeltcover. 2.Cleanthedebrisfromunderthebelt
1.Transmissionislocked. 1.Pushmowerforwardtodisengagethe
1.Adjusttheself-propeldrivecable.Replace
thecableifnecessary.
cover.
transmissionandthenpullrearward.
36
Conditions and Products Covered
Exmark Mfg. Co. Inc. and its affiliate, Exmark Warranty
Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly
warrant on the terms and conditions herein, that we will repair,
replace or adjust any part on these products and found by us
(in the exercise of our reasonable discretion) to be defective in
factory materials or workmanship for a period of one year.
This warranty applies to Exmark commercial equipment sold
in the U.S. or Canada. This warranty may only be assigned or
transferred to a second (or third) owner by an authorized
Exmark dealer. The warranty period commences upon the date
of the original retail purchase.
Warranty Exceptions Warranty Period
• Bags, Belts and Tires 90 days
• Battery 1 Year Prorated
• Engine *
* The Engine warranty is covered by the engine manufacturer.
Please refer to the engine manufacturer’s warranty statement
that is included in the literature packet.
This warranty only includes the cost of parts and labor.
Items and Conditions Not Covered
This warranty does not cover the following:
• Pickup and delivery charges to and from any authorized
Exmark Service Dealer.
• Any damage or deterioration due to normal use, wear and
tear, or exposure including standard service items such as
blades, brushes, cutting teeth, tines, bushings, bearings,
chains, or sprockets.
• Cost of regular maintenance service or parts, such as filters,
fuel, lubricants, tune-up parts, and adjustments.
• Any product or part which has been altered or misused or
required replacement or repair due to normal wear,
accidents, or lack of proper maintenance as set forth in the
maintenance section of the operator’s manual.
• Any repairs necessary due to use of parts, accessories or
supplies, including gasoline, oil or lubricants, incompatible
with the equipment or other than as recommended in
the operator's manual or other operational instructions
provided by Exmark.
There are no other express warranties except for engine and
special emission system coverage.
All warranty work must be performed by an authorized
Exmark Service Dealer using Exmark approved replacement
parts.
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service
The product must be registered with original proof of purchase
by an Exmark Service Dealer before obtaining any warranty
service.
Contact any Exmark Service Dealer to arrange service at their
dealership. To locate a dealer convenient to you, access our
website at www.exmark.com. U.S. or Canada customers may
also call 402-223-6375.
If for any reason you are dissatisfied with the Service Dealer’s
analysis or with the assistance provided, contact us at:
Exmark Customer Service Department
The Exmark Warranty Company
2101 Ashland Avenue
Beatrice, NE 68310
402-223-6375 or
service@exmark.com
Owner’s Responsibilities
If your product requires warranty service it must be returned
to an authorized Exmark service dealer within the warranty
period. This warranty extends only to equipment operated
under normal conditions. You must read the operator’s
manual. You must also properly service and maintain your
Exmark product as described in the operator’s manual. Such
routine maintenance, whether performed by a dealer or by
you, is at your expense.
General Conditions
The sole liability of Exmark and Exmark Warranty Company
with respect to this warranty shall be repair or replacement of
defective components as set forth herein. Neither Exmark
nor Exmark Warranty Company shall be liable for any
incidental or consequential loss or damage.
Such damages include but are not limited to:
• Expenses related to gasoline, oil or lubricants.
• Travel time, overtime, after hours time or other
extraordinary repair charges or charges relating to repairs or
replacements outside of normal business hours at the place
of business of the authorized Exmark Service Dealer.
• Rental of like or similar replacement equipment during the
period of any warranty, repair or replacement work.
• Any telephone or telegram charges or travel charges.
• Loss or damage to person or property other than that
covered by the terms of this warranty.
• Any claims for lost revenue, lost profit or additional cost as
a result of a claim of breach of warranty.
• Attorney's fees.
No Claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation
or rescission of the contract of sale of any Exmark machine.
All implied warranties of merchantability (that the
product is fit for ordinary use) and fitness for use (that the
product is fit for a particular purpose) are limited to the
duration of the express warranty.
Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or
consequential damages, or limitations on how long an
implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions and
limitations may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may
also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Exmark Commercial Equipment
1 Year Limited Warranty
G4500-426_F
37
ServiceRecord
Date:
DescriptionofWorkDone: ServiceDoneBy:
38
39
MI D-MOUNT RIDING AC CESSORI ES AND OPTIONS
EXMARK ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS*
WALK-BEHIND ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS
GRASS CATCHER
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
TURF STRIPER
STANDON
CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
FULL SUSPENSION SEAT
DECK LIFT ASSIST KIT
HITCH KIT
LIGHT KIT
12
V POWER PORT
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
OPERATOR CONTROLLED DISCHARGE
SUN SHADE
TRASH CONTAINER
TURF STRIPER
ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM
ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM
OU T-FRONT RIDI NG ACCESS ORIES A ND OPTI ONS
CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
DUAL-TAIL WHEEL
FLOOR PAN EXTENDER
HITCH KIT
LIGHT KIT
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
ROLL OVER PROTECTION SYSTEM (ROPS)
SNOW BLADE
SNOWBLOWER
SUN SHADE
TRASH CONTAINER
ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM
ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM
WEATHER CAB
*Some accessories and options not available for some models.
PlaceModelNo.andSerialNo.
LabelHere(IncludedintheLiterature
ModelNo. EngineSerialNo.(E/No)
SerialNo.
Pack)orFillinBelow
DatePurchased
EngineModelNo.andSpec.No.
©2015ExmarkMfg.Co.,Inc.
IndustrialParkBox808
Beatrice,NE68310
AllRightsReserved
www.exmark.com
PartNo.4502-544Rev.A
(402)223-6300
Fax(402)223-5489
PrintedintheUSA
*4502-544*A