Exmark 4500-501 User Manual

LAZERZ®XS
DIESELMODELS
ForSerialNos. 790,000&Higher
PartNo.4500-501Rev.A
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Important:Whenthemowerisusedoroperated onanyCaliforniaforest,brushorgrasscovered land,aworkingsparkarrestermustbeattached tothemufer.Ifnot,theoperatorisviolating statelaw,Section4442PublicResourceCode.To acquireasparkarresterforyourunit,seeyour EngineServiceDealer.
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian ICES-002Cesystèmed’allumageparètincellede vèhiculeestconformeàlanormeNMB-002du Canada
TheenclosedEngineOwner’sManualis suppliedforinformationregardingTheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)and theCaliforniaEmissionControlRegulationof emissionsystems,maintenanceandwarranty.
KeepthisengineOwner’sManualwithyourunit. ShouldthisengineOwner’sManualbecome damagedorillegible,replaceimmediately . Replacementsmaybeorderedthroughthe enginemanufacturer.
Exmarkreservestherighttomakechangesor addimprovementstoitsproductsatanytime withoutincurringanyobligationtomakesuch changestoproductsmanufacturedpreviously. Exmark,oritsdistributorsanddealers,accept noresponsibilityforvariationswhichmaybe evidentintheactualspecicationsofitsproducts andthestatementsanddescriptionscontained inthispublication.
©2009—ExmarkMfg.Co.,Inc. IndustrialParkBox808 Beatrice,NE68310
Contactusatwww.Exmark.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Introduction
CONGRATULATIONSonthepurchaseofyour ExmarkMower.Thisproducthasbeencarefully designedandmanufacturedtogiveyouamaximum amountofdependabilityandyearsoftrouble-free operation.
Thismanualcontainsoperating,maintenance, adjustment,andsafetyinstructionsforyourExmark mower.
BEFOREOPERATINGYOURMOWER, CAREFULLYREADTHISMANUALINITS ENTIRETY.
Byfollowingtheoperating,maintenance,andsafety instructions,youwillprolongthelifeofyourmower, maintainitsmaximumefciency,andpromotesafe operation.
Ifadditionalinformationisneeded,orshouldyou requiretrainedmechanicservice,contactyour authorizedExmarkequipmentdealerordistributor.
AllExmarkequipmentdealersanddistributorsare keptinformedofthelatestmethodsofservicing andareequippedtoprovidepromptandefcient serviceintheeldorattheirservicestations.They carryamplestockofservicepartsorcansecurethem promptlyforyoufromthefactory.
AllExmarkpartsarethoroughlytestedandinspected beforeleavingthefactory,however,attentionis requiredonyourpartifyouaretoobtainthefullest measureofsatisfactionandperformance.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineExmarkparts, oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealerorExmarkCustomerServiceandhave themodelandserialnumbersofyourproductready.
Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial numbersontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthe spaceprovided.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
3
Contents
Introduction...........................................................3
Safety.....................................................................5
SafetyAlertSymbol.........................................5
SafeOperatingPractices..................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.....................10
Specications.......................................................16
ModelNumbers............................................16
Systems.........................................................16
Dimensions...................................................18
TorqueRequirements....................................18
ProductOverview................................................19
Operation.............................................................19
Controls........................................................19
Pre-Start........................................................21
OperatingInstructions..................................22
Transporting.................................................26
Maintenance.........................................................28
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........28
PeriodicMaintenance.......................................29
CheckEngineOilLevel.................................29
CheckBatteryCharge....................................29
CheckMowerBlades.....................................30
CheckSafetyInterlockSystem.......................30
CheckRolloverProtectionsSystems(Roll
Bar)Pins...................................................31
CheckSeatBelt..............................................31
CheckforLooseHardware............................31
ServiceAirCleaner........................................31
ChangeEngineOil........................................32
CheckHydraulicOilLevel.............................32
CheckTirePressures.....................................32
CheckConditionOfBelts..............................32
LubricateGreaseFittings...............................33
LubricateCasterWheelHubs........................33
LubricateBrakeHandlePivot........................34
LubricateBrakeRodBushings.......................34
LubricateMotionControlBronze
Bushings...................................................34
DrainFuelFilter/WaterSeparator..................34
ChangeFuelFilter/WaterSeparator...............35
ChangeHydraulicSystemFilter.....................35
WheelHub-SlottedNutTorque
Specication..............................................35
CheckEngineCoolantLevel..........................36
ChangeEngineCoolant.................................36
ThreadLockingAdhesives.............................37
MobilHTSGrease(OrFood-Grade
Anti-seize).................................................37
Copper-BasedAnti-seize..............................38
DielectricGrease...........................................38
Adjustments.....................................................38
DeckLeveling...............................................38
PumpDriveBeltTension...............................39
MuleDriveBeltTensionAdjustment.............39
DeckBeltTension........................................40
AlternatorBeltTension.................................40
BeltGuideAdjustment..................................40
BrakeLinkAdjustment..................................40
BrakeAdjustment..........................................41
ElectricClutchAdjustment............................41
ReverseIndicatorAdjustment........................41
MotionControlLinkageAdjustment.............42
MotionControlDamperAdjustment.............43
CasterPivotBearingsPre-Load
Adjustment...............................................43
ClutchShim..................................................43
Cleaning...........................................................46
CleanEngineCoolingSystem........................46
RemoveAccumulatedDebrisfromEngine
.................................................................46
CleaningoftheRadiator................................46
CleanDebrisFromMachine..........................46
CleanGrassBuild-UpUnderDeck................47
WasteDisposal..............................................47
Troubleshooting...................................................48
Schematics...........................................................51
4
Safety
Safety
SafetyAlertSymbol
ThisSafetyAlertSymbol(Figure2)isusedbothin thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant safetymessageswhichmustbefollowedtoavoid accidents
Thissymbolmeans:ATTENTION!BECOME
ALERT!YOURSAFETYISINVOLVED!
Figure2
1.Safetyalertsymbol
Thesafetyalertsymbolappearsaboveinformation whichalertsyoutounsafeactionsorsituations andwillbefollowedbythewordDANGER, WARNING,orCAUTION.
Neverletchildrenoruntrainedpeopleoperate orservicetheequipment.Localregulationsmay restricttheageoftheoperator.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsible foraccidentsorinjuriesoccurringtohimselfor herself,otherpeopleorproperty.
Preparation
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand attachmentsapprovedbyExmark.
Wearappropriateclothingincludingsafetyglasses, substantialfootwear,longtrousers,andhearing protection.DoNotoperatewhenbarefootor whenwearingopensandals.Longhair,loose clothingorjewelrymaygettangledinmoving parts.
CAUTION
DANGER:Whitelettering/Redbackground. Indicatesanimminentlyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Willresultindeathorseriousinjury.
WARNING:Blacklettering/Orangebackground. Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Couldresultindeathorseriousinjury.
CAUTION:Blacklettering/Yellowbackground. Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if notavoided,Mayresultinminorormoderateinjury.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizes generalinformationworthyofspecialattention.
SafeOperatingPractices
Training
ReadtheOperator’sManualandothertraining material.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)can notreadEnglishitistheowner’sresponsibilityto explainthismaterialtothem.
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsin excessof85dBAattheoperator’searand cancausehearinglossthroughextended periodsofexposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis machine.
Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe usedandremoveallrocks,toys,sticks,wires, bones,andotherforeignobjectswhichcanbe thrownbythemachineandmaycausepersonal injurytotheoperatororbystanders.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Alloperatorsandmechanicsshouldbetrained. Theownerisresponsiblefortrainingtheusers.
5
Safety
DANGER
Incertainconditionsdieselfuelisextremely ammableandvaporsareexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromdieselfuelcanburn you,others,andcausepropertydamage.
Fillthefueltankoutdoorsinanopen area,whentheengineiscold.Wipeup anydieselfuelthatspills.
Neverrellthefueltankordrainthe machineindoorsorinsideanenclosed trailer.
DoNotllthefueltankcompletelyfull. Adddieselfueltothefueltankuntilthe levelis1/4to1/2inch(6–13mm)below thebottomofthellerneck.Thisempty spaceinthetankallowsdieselfuelto expand.
Neversmokewhenhandlingdieselfuel, andstayawayfromanopenameor wheredieselfuelfumesmaybeignited byspark.
Storedieselfuelinanapprovedcontainer andkeepitoutofthereachofchildren.
Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine. Neverremovethecapofthefueltankor addfuelwhenengineisrunningorwhen theengineishot.
Iffuelisspilled,DoNotattempttostart theengine.Moveawayfromtheareaof thespillandavoidcreatinganysourceof ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.
DoNotoperatewithoutentireexhaust systeminplaceandinproperworking condition.
WARNING
Dieselfuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporshascaused cancerinlaboratoryanimals.Failuretouse cautionmaycauseseriousinjuryorillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleanddiesel tank/containeropening.
Keepawayfromeyesandskin.
Neversiphonbymouth.
Checkthattheoperator’spresencecontrols, safetyswitches,andshieldsareattachedand functioningproperly .DoNotoperateunlessthey arefunctioningproperly .
Operation
WARNING
Operatingengineparts,especiallythe mufer,becomeextremelyhot.Severeburns canoccuroncontactanddebris,suchas leaves,grass,brush,etc.cancatchre.
Allowengineparts,especiallythemufer, tocoolbeforetouching.
Removeaccumulateddebrisfrommufer andenginearea.
Installandmaintaininworkingordera sparkarresterbeforeusingequipment onforest-covered,grass-covered,or brush-coveredunimprovedland.
WARNING
Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide, whichisanodorlessdeadlypoisonthatcan killyou.
DoNotrunengineindoorsorinasmall connedareawheredangerouscarbon monoxidefumescancollect.
Operateonlyindaylightorgoodarticiallight, keepingawayfromholesandhiddenhazards.
6
Safety
Besurealldrivesareinneutralandparkingbrake isengagedbeforestartingengine.Useseatbelts withtherollbarintheraisedandlockedposition.
Neveroperatethemowerwithdamagedguards, shields,orcovers.Alwayshavesafetyshields, guards,switchesandotherdevicesinplaceandin properworkingcondition.
Nevermowwiththedischargedeectorraised, removedoralteredunlessthereisagrass collectionsystemormulchkitinplaceand workingproperly.
DoNotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor overspeedtheengine.
Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, removekeyandengageparkingbrake:
–Beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthe
mower.
–Afterstrikingaforeignobjectorabnormal
vibrationoccurs(inspectthemowerfor damageandmakerepairsbeforerestarting andoperatingthemower).
–Beforeclearingblockages.
–Wheneveryouleavethemower.
Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and engageparkingbrake:
–Beforerefueling.
–Beforedumpingthegrasscatcher.
Stoptheblades,slowdown,andusecautionwhen crossingsurfacesotherthangrassandwhen transportingthemowertoandfromtheareato bemowed.
Beawareofthemowerdischargepathanddirect dischargeawayfromothers.
DoNotoperatethemowerundertheinuence ofalcoholordrugs.
Useextremecarewhenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoatrailerortruck.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs, trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
SlopeOperation
UseExtremecautionwhenmowingand/orturning onslopesaslossoftractionand/ortip-overcould occur.Theoperatorisresponsibleforsafeoperation onslopes.
DANGER
Operatingonwetgrassorsteepslopescan causeslidingandlossofcontrol.Wheels droppingoveredges,ditches,steepbanks,or watercancauserollovers,whichmayresult inseriousinjury,deathordrowning.
DoNotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.
DoNotmowneardrop-offsornearwater.
WARNING
Hands,feet,hair,clothing,oraccessoriescan becomeentangledinrotatingparts.Contact withtherotatingpartscancausetraumatic amputationorseverelacerations.
DoNotoperatethemachinewithout guards,shields,andsafetydevicesin placeandworkingproperly.
Keephands,feet,hair,jewelry,orclothing awayfromrotatingparts.
NEVERcarrypassengers.DONOToperate themowerwhenpeople,especiallychildren,or petsareinthearea.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhenmaking turns.Lookbehindandtothesidebefore changingdirections.
DoNotmowslopesgreaterthan15 degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecaution onslopes.
Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeed changes.
Keeptherollbarintheraisedandlocked positionanduseseatbelt.
Seeinsidethebackcovertodeterminethe approximateslopeangleoftheareatobemowed.
Useawalkbehindmowerand/orahandtrimmer neardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanksorwater. (Figure3).
7
Safety
UsingtheRolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)
ARolloverProtectionSystem(rollbar)isinstalled ontheunit.
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentheroll barisdown.Wheelsdroppingoveredges, ditches,steepbanks,orwatercancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury, deathordrowning.
Figure3
1.SafeZone-Usethemowerhereonslopeslessthan15 degrees
2.DangerZone-Useawalkbehindmowerand/orhand trimmeronslopesgreaterthan15degrees,near drop-offsandwater.
3.Water
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,tree limbs,etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscan hideobstacles.
Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dipsandrisesthat changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould overturnthemachine.
Avoidsuddenstartswhenmowinguphillbecause themowermaytipbackwards.
Beawarethatoperatingonwetgrass,acrosssteep slopesordownhillmaycausethemowertolose traction.Lossoftractiontothedrivewheelsmay resultinslidingandalossofbrakingandsteering.
Alwaysavoidsuddenstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disengagetheblades andproceedslowlyofftheslope.
Followthemanufacturer’srecommendationsfor wheelweightsorcounterweightstoimprove stability.
Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersor attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe machineandcauselossofcontrol.
Keeptherollbarintheraisedandlocked positionanduseseatbelt.
Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely necessary.
DoNotwearseatbeltwhentherollbar isdown.
Driveslowlyandcarefully.
Raisetherollbarassoonasclearance permits.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances(i.e. branches,doorways,andelectricalwires)before drivingunderanyobjectsandDoNotcontact them.
Intheeventofarollover,taketheunittoan AuthorizedServiceDealertohavetheROPS inspected.
MaintenanceandStorage
Disengagedrives,lowerimplement,setparking brake,stopengineandremovekeyordisconnect sparkplugwire.Waitforallmovementtostop beforeadjusting,cleaningorrepairing.
Keepengine,enginearea,andpumpdrivebelt compartmentfreefromaccumulationofgrass, leaves,excessivegreaseoroil,andotherdebris whichcanaccumulateintheseareas.These materialscanbecomecombustibleandmayresult inare.
Letenginecoolbeforestoringanddonotstore nearameoranyenclosedareawhereopenpilot lightsorheatappliancesarepresent.
Shutofffuelwhilestoringortransporting.Do Notstorefuelnearamesordrainindoors.
8
Safety
Parkmachineonlevelground.Neverallow untrainedpersonneltoservicemachine.
Usejackstandstosupportcomponentswhen required.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith storedenergy.
Disconnectbatteryorremovesparkplugwire beforemakinganyrepairs.Disconnectthe negativeterminalrstandthepositivelast. Reconnectpositiverstandnegativelast.
Usecarewhencheckingblades.Wraptheblade(s) orweargloves,andusecautionwhenservicing them.Onlyreplacedamagedblades.Never straightenorweldthem.
Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts. Ifpossible,donotmakeadjustmentswiththe enginerunning.
Chargebatteriesinanopenwellventilatedarea, awayfromsparkandames.Unplugcharger beforeconnectingordisconnectingfrombattery. Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulatedtools.
Keepallguards,shieldsandallsafetydevicesin placeandinsafeworkingcondition.
WARNING
Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressure canpenetrateskinandcauseinjury.Fluid accidentallyinjectedintotheskinmustbe surgicallyremovedwithinafewhoursbya doctorfamiliarwiththisformofinjuryor gangrenemayresult.
Makesureallhydraulicuidhoses andlinesareingoodconditionand allhydraulicconnectionsandttings aretightbeforeapplyingpressureto hydraulicsystem.
Keepbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole leaksornozzlesthatejecthighpressure hydraulicuid.
Usecardboardorpaper,notyourhands, tondhydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulic systembyplacingthemotioncontrol leversinneutralandshuttingoffthe enginebeforeperforminganyworkon thehydraulicsystem.
Checkallboltsfrequentlytomaintainproper tightness.
Frequentlycheckforwornordeteriorating componentsthatcouldcreateahazard.
Allreplacementpartsmustbethesameas orequivalenttothepartssuppliedasoriginal equipment.
WARNING
Fuelsystemcomponentsareunderhigh pressure.Theuseofimpropercomponents canresultinsystemfailure,fuelleakageand possibleexplosion.
Useonlyapprovedfuellinesandclampsfor highpressuresystems.
9
Safety
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Keepallsafetysignslegible.Removeallgrease, dirtanddebrisfromsafetysignsandinstructional labels.
Replaceallworn,damaged,ormissingsafety signs.
Whenreplacementcomponentsareinstalled,be surethatcurrentsafetysignsareafxedtothe replacedcomponents.
Ifanattachmentoraccessoryhasbeeninstalled, makesurecurrentsafetysignsarevisible.
1-303508
Newsafetysignsmaybeobtainedfrom yourauthorizedExmarkequipmentdealeror distributororfromExmarkMfg.Co.Inc.
Safetysignsmaybeafxedbypeelingoffthe backingtoexposetheadhesivesurface.Apply onlytoaclean,drysurface.Smoothtoremove anyairbubbles.
Familiarizeyourselfwiththefollowingsafetysigns andinstructionlabels.Theyarecriticaltothesafe operationofyourExmarkcommercialmower.
1-633706
1-403005
1-513742
98-5954
1-513748
10
Safety
103-2076
103-0223
103-0261
103-7218
103-1798
107-2102
11
Safety
107-2112
109-1399
109-0872
109-2219
109-1214
109-2263
109-1215
12
Safety
109-2264
109-2478
109-2951
109-3148
13
Safety
116-0997
109-6855
109-7949
19426-87881
116-0127
19426-87903
116-0404
14
Safety
107-9866
1.Fast
2.Slow
3.Neutral4.Reverse
15
Specications
Specications
ModelNumbers
SerialNos:790,000andHigher
LXS25KD605;LXS25KD665;LXS25KD725
Systems
Engine
EngineSpecications:SeeyourEngineOwner’s Manual
RPM:FullSpeed:3850±50RPM(NoLoad) Idle:1400RPM
FuelSystem
Capacity:15.5gal.(58.6L)
TypeofFuel:Dieselfuel,40cetaneorhigheror biodieseluptoB20(20%biodiesel,80%petro diesel).
FuelFilter:In-line113Micron ExmarkP/N112-7836.
FuelShut-OffValve:1/4turnincrements (“OFF”,righttank,lefttank,)
Fuelgaugeinlefthandfueltank.
ElectricalSystem
ChargingSystem:ExternalAlternator
ChargingCapacity:60amps
BatteryType:BCIGroup26
BatteryVoltage:12Volt
Polarity:NegativeGround
Fuses:One20ampbladetype;One30ampblade type
SafetyInterlockSystem
OperatormustbeinseatwhenPTOisengaged, brakeisdisengaged,ormotioncontrolleversare movedinorenginewillstop.
Enginewillstopifeithertheleft,theright,or bothleversaremovedfromneutrallockposition whilebrakeisengaged.
CoolingSystem
Fan:Electricwithcontinuousoperationwith enginerunning.
CoolantLiquid:50/50mixofDexCool© extendedlifeantifreezeandwater.
CoolantCapacity:4quarts
OperatorControls
SteeringandMotionControl:
Note:Motioncontrolleversareadjustableto twoheights.
–Separatelevers,oneachsideoftheconsole,
controlspeedanddirectionoftravelofthe respectivedrivewheels.
–Steeringiscontrolledbyvaryingtheposition
oftheleversrelativetoeachother.
–Movingmotioncontrolleversoutward(in
slots)locksthedrivesysteminneutral.
PTOEngagementSwitch:Engageselectricclutch (todrivebelt)whichengagesmowerblades.
ParkingBrakeLever:Engagesparkingbrake.
DeckHeightAdjustmentLever:Setscutting heighttodesiredposition.
DeckLiftAssistLever:Footpedalthatassists inraisingthedeck.
PTOmustbedisengaged,brakeengaged,and motioncontrolleversout(neutrallock)tostart engine.(Itisnotnecessaryfortheoperatortobe intheseattostarttheengine.)
Seat
Type:Deluxesuspensionseathighback,low prolefoam-in-placecushion(dampened, adjustablespringsuspension)andarmrests, adjustablebackangle.
16
Specications
Mounting:Hingedtotiltupforaccessto hydraulicpumps,batteryandothercomponents. Heldintiltedpositionwithscissor—typelinks. Adjustableforeandaftseattrack.
Armrests:Moldedadjustableip-uparmrests.
SeatSafetySwitch:Incorporatedintothe SafetyInterlockSystem.Timedelayseatswitch eliminatesroughgroundcut-outs.
HydrostaticGroundDriveSystem
HydrostaticPumps:TwoHydroGearPW variabledisplacementpistonpumps.
WheelMotors:TwoParker/Rosswith11/4inch taperedshafts.
HydraulicOilType:ExmarkPremiumHydrooil.
HydraulicOilCapacity:5.5qt.(5.2L)
HydraulicFilter:Replaceablecartridgetype.
P/N103-2146:25microns,Nobypass
Speeds:
–0-12.0mph(19.3km/hr)forward.
Discharge:Side
BladeSize:(3ea.)
–60inchDeck:20.75inches(52.7cm)
–66inchDeck:22.75inches(57.8cm)
–72inchDeck:24.75inches(62.9cm)
BladeSpindles:Solidsteelspindleswith1.18inch (30mm)I.D .bearings.
DeckDrive:
–Electricclutchmountedonhorizontalengine
shaft.“B”Sectionbelt(withself-tensioning idler)fromelectricclutchtotransfershaft mountedondeck.
–Bladesaredrivenbyone“B”Sectionbelt
(w/self-tensioningidler)fromtransfershaft ondecktobladespindles.
Deck:
Fulloatingdeckisattachedtoout-frontsupport frame.Sixanti-scalprollersprovidemaximum turfprotection.Deckdesignallowsforbagging, mulchingorsidedischarge.
–0-8.0mph(12.9km/hr)reverse.
Drivewheelreleasevalvesallowmachinetobe movedwhenengineisnotrunning.
Tires&Wheels
DriveFrontCaster
Pneumatic (Air-Filled)
DeckSize
Quantity
TreadSize
Size26x12.00-1213x6.50-6
PlyRating
Pressure
60,66,&72
22
“Multi-Trac C/S”
4
10psi(69kPa)
Semi-Pneumatic
AllDecks
Smooth
CuttingDeck
CuttingWidth:
DeckDepth:
–60inchDeck:6.0inches(15.2cm)
–66inchDeck:6.0inches(15.2cm)
–72inchDeck:6.0inches(15.2cm)
CuttingHeightAdjustment:
Anextra-longcushionedleverisusedtoadjust thecuttingheightfrom1inch(2.5cm)to5inches (12.7cm)in1/4inch(6.4mm)increments.The cuttingheightadjustmenthandlehasatransport positionandalladjustmentscanbemadewhile theoperatorremainsseated.Unitsalsohavea footoperateddeckliftassistlevertoaidinraising thedeck.
MulchingKit:Optional.
–60inch(152.4cm)
–66inch(167.6cm)
–72inch(182.9cm)
17
Specications
Dimensions
OverallWidth:
Without Deck
Deector Up
Deector Down
OverallLength:
RollBar­Up
RollBar­Down
60inch Deck
53.5inches (135.9cm)
61.4inches (156.0cm)
72.8inches (184.9cm)
60inch Deck
81.9inches (208.0cm)
92.5inches (235.0cm)
66inch Deck
57.3inches (145.5cm)
68.0inches (172.7cm)
79.4inches (201.7cm)
66inch Deck
83.4inches (211.8cm)
94.0inches (238.8cm)
72inch Deck
61.5inches (156.2cm)
74.3inches (188.7cm)
85.8inches (217.9cm)
72inch Deck
85.8inches (217.9cm)
96.4inches (244.9cm)
TorqueRequirements
BoltLocation
BladeDriveSheave MountingNut
CutterHousingSpindle Nut
BladeMountingBolt (lubricatewithanti-seize)
EngineDeck/FrontFrame MountBolts
Anti-ScalpRollerNyloc NutSeeFigure10
Anti-ScalpRollerHex CapscrewSeeFigure10
EngineMountingBolts
WheelLugNuts
WheelMotorMounting Bolts
WheelHubSlottedNutminimum125ft-lb
Torque
90-110ft-lb(122-149N-m)
160-185ft-lb(217-251 N-m)
55-60ft-lb(75-81N-m)
30-35ft-lb(41-47N-m)
30-35ft-lb(41-47N-m)
50-55ft-lb(68-75N-m)
15-20ft-lb(20-27N-m)
90-95ft-lb(122-129N-m)
72-77ft-lb(98-104N-m)
(169N-m)
OverallHeight:
RollBar-UpRollBar-Down
72.7inches(184.7cm)53.8inches(136.7cm)
TreadWidth:(CentertoCenterof Tires,Widthwise)
Drive Wheels
Caster Wheels
60inch Deck
41.9inches (106.4cm)
37.3inches (94.7cm)
66inch Deck
45.9inches (116.6cm)
42.3inches (107.4cm)
72inch Deck
45.9inches (116.6cm)
47.3inches (120.1cm)
WheelBase:(CenterofCasterTireto CenterofDriveTire)
60inchDeck66inchDeck72inchDeck
56.0inches (142.2cm)
57.6inches (146.3cm)
60.2inches (152.9cm)
RolloverProtectionSystem (RollBar)MountingBolts
DeckDriveJackshaftNut
ClutchRetainingBolt (securedwiththreadlocker)
30-35ft-lb(41-47N-m)
75-80ft-lb(102-108N-m)
55-60ft-lb(75-81N-m)
CurbWeight:
60inchDeck66inchDeck72inchDeck
1545lb(701kg)1595lb(723kg)1645lb(746kg)
18
Operation
ProductOverview
1.MotionControlLever5.Controls
2.ParkingBrakeLever
3.Height-of-CutLever
4.FuelCap(BothSides)
Figure4
6.SeatBelt
7.RollBar
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Controls
MotionControlLevers
Themotioncontrolleverslocatedoneachsideofthe consolecontroltheforwardandreversemotionof themachine.Theleverscontroltheowofhydraulic oilfromthehydrostaticpumptothedrivewheel motorforeachside.
Movingtheleversforwardorbackwardturnsthe wheelonthesamesideforwardorinreverse.Wheel speedisproportionaltotheamounttheleveris moved.
Movingtheleversoutwardfromthecenterposition intotheT-slotlocksthemintheneutralposition (Figure6).
ThrottleControl
Locatedonrightfueltank.
Thethrottleisusedtocontrolenginespeed.Moving thethrottleleverforwardwillincreaseenginespeed andmovingthethrottlelevertotherearwilldecrease enginespeed.Movingthethrottleforwardintothe detentisfullthrottle.
BrakeLever
Locatedonleftsideofunit,justtothefrontofthe console.
Thebrakeleverengagesaparkingbrakeonthedrive wheels.
Pulltheleverupandrearwardtoengagethebrake.
Pushtheleverforwardanddowntodisengagethe brake.
Theunitmustbetieddownandbrakeengagedwhen transporting.
IgnitionSwitch
Locatedonrightfueltank.
Theignitionswitchisusedtostartandstopthe engine.Theswitchhasthreepositions“OFF”,“ON”
19
Operation
and“START”.Insertkeyintoswitchandrotate clockwisetothe“ON”position.Rotateclockwiseto thenextpositiontoengagethestarter(keymustbe heldagainstspringpressureinthisposition).
Note:Brakemustbeengaged,motioncontrollevers out(neutrallockposition)andPTOswitch“OFF”to startengine.(Itisnotnecessaryfortheoperatorto beintheseattostarttheengine.)
HourMeter
Locatedontherightfueltank.
Thehourmeterisconnectedtoapressureswitch installedintheengineblockanditrecordsthe numberofhoursthattheenginehasrun.Ifthe ignitionswitchisleftonwithoutenginerunning, hourmeterwillnotrun.
Note:Thisswitchisnotalowoilsensorandwillnot alerttheoperatoriftheengineoilislow .
FuelShut-OffValve
Locateddirectlybelowtherightsideofconsole,next tothecubby.
Thefuelshut-offvalveisusedtoshutoffthefuel whenthemachinewillnotbeusedforafewdays, duringtransporttoandfromthejobsite,andwhen parkedinsideabuilding.
Thevalvehasthreepositions,eachpositionmade in1/4turnincrements.
FuelFlowValveHandlePosition
“Off”Right
RightTank
LeftTankLeft
Down
Drivewheelreleasevalvesareusedtoreleasethe hydrostaticdrivesystemtoallowthemachinetobe pushedwithouttheenginerunning.Unhookseat latchandtiltseatuptogainaccesstopumps.
Witha5/8inchwrench,turnbothvalvesoneturn counterclockwisetoreleasedrivesystem.Turn clockwisetoresetsystem.DoNotovertighten.Do
Nottowmachine.
TrackingAdjustmentKnob
LocatedundertheseatontheLHpumpcontrollink.
Rotatingthisknoballowsnetuningadjustmentsso thatthemachinetracksstraightwiththedrivelevers inthefullforwardposition.
Stopmachineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Engageparkbrake.Unhookseatlatchandtiltseat forwardtogainaccesstothetrackingknob.Rotate theknobclockwise(asviewedfromtherearofthe machine)tocausethemachinetotrackmoretothe rightandcounterclockwisetocausethemachine totrackmoretotheleft.Adjustinquarter-turn incrementsuntilthemachinetracksstraight.Check thatthemachinedoesnotcreepwheninneutralwith theparkbrakedisengaged.
Important:DoNotrotatetheknobtoofar,as thismaycausethemachinetocreepinneutral. RefertotheMotionControlLinkageAdjustment sectioninMaintenance.
PTOEngagementSwitch
Locatedonrightfueltank.
Switchmustbepulledouttothe“ROTATE” positiontoengagetheblades.Switchispushedinto the“STOP”positiontostoptheblades.
FuelGauge
Locatedontheleftfueltank.
Thefuelgaugemonitorstheamountoffuelintheleft tankonly.Usethefuelfromtherightfueltankrst. Whentherightfueltankisempty,switchtotheleft fueltank.Fuelgaugewillmonitortheremainingfuel.
DriveWheelReleaseValves
Locatedonthetoprightfrontcornerofhydrostatic pumps.
CoolantTemperatureGauge
Locatedatthefrontoftheleftfueltank.
Thecoolanttemperaturegaugemonitorsthe temperatureoftheenginecoolant.Anengine overheatingconditionisindicatedbytheredarea onthegaugeandanalarmwillsound.Refertothe WarningBuzzerintheTroubleshootingsection.
Voltmeter
LocatednexttotheCoolantTemperatureGaugeat thefrontoftheleftfueltank.
20
Operation
Thevoltmetermeasurethevoltageoutputofthe alternator.Bothhighandlowvoltageswillpotentially damagethebattery.
GlowPlugSwitchandLight
Locatedontherightfueltank.
Depressandholdtheswitchtoheattheglowplugs. Theglowpluglightcomesonwhentheglowplug switchisdepressed.Theglowpluglightindicatesthe glowplugsarepreheatingthecombustionchamber.
LowOilPressureLight
Locatedontherightfueltank.
Lightwillcomeonwhenengineoilpressureislow orlost.
WarningBuzzer
Locatedbehindtheseatundertheairdeectoron theelectricalpanel.
Thebuzzerisawarningsignalthattheengine isoverheatingortheoilpressureislow .Seethe Troubleshootingsection.
Useofsummergradedieselfuelabove20°F(-7°C) willcontributetowardlongerlifeofthepump components.
Important:DoNotusekeroseneorgasoline insteadofdieselfuel.Failuretoobservethis cautionwilldamagetheengine.
BiodieselReady
Thismachinecanalsouseabiodieselblendedfuel ofuptoB20(20%biodiesel,80%petrodiesel).The petrodieselportionshouldbeloworultralowsulfur.
Observethefollowingprecautions:
Thebiodieselportionofthefuelmeet specicationASTMD6751orEN14214.
Theblendedfuelcompositionshouldmeet ASTMD975orEN590.
Paintedsurfacesmaybedamagedbybiodiesel blends.
UseB5(biodieselcontendof5%)orlesserblend incoldweather.
Monitorseals,hoses,gasketsincontactwithfuel astheymaybedegradeovertime.
Pre-Start
Makesureyouunderstandthecontrols,their locations,theirfunctions,andtheirsafety requirements.
RefertotheMaintenancesectionandperformallthe necessaryinspectionandmaintenancesteps.
DeterminingFuel
Theenginerunsonclean,freshdieselfuelwith aminimumoctaneratingof40.Purchasefuelin quantitiesthatcanbeusedwithin30daystoensure fuelfreshness.
Usesummergradedieselfuel(No.2-D)at temperaturesabove20°F(-7°C)andwintergrade dieselfuel(No.1-DorNo.1-D/2-Dblend)below 20°F(-7°C).Useofwintergradedieselfuelatlower temperaturesprovideslowerashpointandpour pointcharacteristics,thereforeeasingstartabilityand lesseningchancesofchemicalseparationofthefuel duetolowertemperatures(waxappearance,which maypluglters).
Fuellterpluggingmaybeexpectedforatime afterconvertingtobiodieselblends.
Contactyourdistributorifyouwishformore informationonbiodiesel.
FillingtheFuelTank
1.Shuttheengineoffandsettheparkingbrake.
2.Cleanaroundeachfueltankcapandremovethe cap.Addfueltobothfueltanks,untilthelevelis 1/4to1/2inch(6to13mm)belowthebottom ofthellerneck.Thisspaceinthetankallows thefueltoexpand.DoNotllthefueltanks completelyfull.
3.Installfueltankcapssecurely.Wipeupanyfuel thatmayhavespilled.
4.Ifpossible,llthefueltankaftereachuse.This willminimizepossiblebuildupofcondensation insidethefueltank.
21
Operation
OperatingInstructions
RaisetheRolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)
Important:Lowertherollbaronlywhen
absolutelynecessary.
1.Removethehairpincotterpinsandremovethe tworollbarpins(Figure5).
2.Raisetherollbartotheuprightpositionand installthetwopinsandsecurethemwiththe hairpincotterpins(Figure5).
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththe rollbarintheraisedposition.Ensurethatthe rearpartoftheseatissecuredwiththeseat latch.
2.Pullupandbackontheparkingbrakeleverto engagetheparkingbrake.
3.PushinonthePTOswitchtothe“STOP” position.
Note:Itisnotnecessaryfortheoperatortobe intheseattostarttheengine.
4.Onawarmengine,placethethrottleinthe “SLOW”position.
5.Onacoldengine,(below14°F(-10°C)),placethe throttleinthe“MIDWAY”position.
Note:DoNotusefuelleftoverfromsummer.
6.Turnignitionswitchtothe“ON”position. Depresstheglowplugswitchandtheglowplug lightwillturnon.Holdswitchasrequiredby chartbelow.Turntheignitionswitchtothe “START”position.Releasetheignitionswitchas soonastheenginestarts.
GlowPlugChart
Figure5
1.Rollbar3.Pin
2.Raisedposition4.Hairpincotterpin
OpentheFuelShut-OffValve
TurnthevalvetotheLHorRHtank.
AmbientTemperature
Above50°F(10°C)
50°F(10°C)to23°F(-5°C)
Below23°F(-5°C)
Limitofcontinuoususe
HoldGlowPlugsOn
NONEED
Approximately5seconds
Approximately10seconds
20seconds
Theglowpluglight,locatedneartheglow plugswitch,willilluminatewhentheswitchis depressed.Theglowpluglightindicatestheglow plugsarepreheatingthecombustionchamber.
Important:DoNotcranktheengine continuouslyformorethentensecondsata time.Iftheenginedoesnotstart,allowa30 secondcool-downperiodbetweenstarting attempts.Failuretofollowtheseguidelines canburnoutthestartermotorand/orfuel solenoid.
7.Movethethrottletothe“SLOW”(ifin “MIDWAY”)andlettheenginewarmupafew minutesbeforemovingthethrottletothe“FAST” position.
StartingtheEngine
1.Movethemotioncontrolleversouttotheneutral lockposition.
22
Operation
EngagingthePTO
DANGER
Therotatingbladesunderthemowerdeck aredangerous.Bladecontactcancause seriousinjuryorkillyou.
DoNotputhandsorfeetunderthemower ormowerdeckwhenthebladesareengaged.
DANGER
Anuncovereddischargeopeningwillallow objectstobethrowninanoperator’sor bystander’sdirection.Also,contactwiththe bladecouldoccur.Thrownobjectsorblade contactcancauseseriousinjuryordeath.
Neveroperatethemowerwiththedischarge deectorraised,removed,oralteredunless thereisagrasscollectionsystemormulch kitinplaceandworkingproperly.
ThePTOpush-pullswitchengagesthecuttingblades. Besurethatallpersonsareclearofthemowerdeck anddischargeareabeforeengagingPTO.
5.Placethethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW” and“FAST”positions.
6.Allowtheenginetorunforaminimumof15 seconds,thenturntheignitionswitchtothe “OFF”positiontostoptheengine.
7.Removethekeytopreventchildrenorother unauthorizedpersonsfromstartingengine.
8.Closethefuelshut-offvalvewhenthemachine willnotbeinuseforafewdays,when transporting,orwhentheunitisparkedinside abuilding.
DrivingtheMachine
CAUTION
Machinecanspinveryrapidlybypositioning onelevertoomuchaheadoftheother. Operatormaylosecontrolofthemachine, whichmaycausedamagetothemachine orinjury.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemaking sharpturns.
Important:Operatormustbeinseatbeforethe PTOcanbeengaged.
1.Setthethrottletothe“MIDWAY”position.
2.PullthePTOswitchoutwardtothe“ROTATE” position.
3.Placethethrottleinthe“FAST”positiontobegin mowing.
DisengagingthePTO
1.Setthethrottletothe“MIDWAY”position.
2.PushthePTOswitchintothe“STOP”position todisengagetheblades.
StoppingtheEngine
1.Bringtheunittoafullstop.
2.DisengagethePTO.
3.Movethemotioncontrolleversouttotheneutral lockposition.
Important:Tobeginmovement(forwardor backward)theoperatormustbeintheseat,the brakelevermustbedisengaged(pusheddown) beforethemotioncontrolleverscanbemovedin ortheenginewillstop.
WhenleversarecenteredintheT-slotthedrive systemisintheneutralposition.Withleversmoved outintheT-slotthedrivesystemisintheneutrallock position(Figure6).
4.Engagetheparkingbrake.
23
Operation
Figure6
1.HandlesOut(Neutral Lock)
2.HandlesIn(Neutral)
3.FrontofUnit
4.Forward
DrivingForward
1.Releasetheparkingbrake.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe centertotheneutralunlockedposition.
3.Tomoveforwardinastraightlineapplyequal forwardpressuretobothlevers.
Toturnleftorright,pullthemotioncontrollever backtowardneutralinthedirectiondesired.
Themachinewillmovefasterthefartherthe motioncontrolleversaremovedawayfrom neutral.
4.Tostop,pullthemotioncontrolleversbackto theneutralposition.
5.Neutral
6.Reverse
7.NeutralLock
Figure7
1.HandlesOut(Neutral Lock)
2.HandlesIn(Neutral)
3.FrontofUnit
4.Forward
5.Reverse
DrivinginReverse
1.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe centertotheneutralunlockedposition.
2.Tomoverearwardinastraightlineapplyingequal pressurepullbothmotioncontrolleversrearward.
Toturnleftorright,releasepressureonthe motioncontrollevertowardthedirectiondesired.
3.Tostop,pushthemotioncontrolleverstothe neutralposition.
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight
Thecuttingheightofthemowerdeckisadjusted from1to5inches(2.54cmto12.7cm)in1/4inch (6.4mm)increments.
1.Stopthemachineandmovethemotioncontrol leversoutwardtotheneutrallockedposition.
2.DisengagethePTO.
3.Raisethedeckheightlevertothetransport position(alsothe5inch(12.7cm)cuttingheight position)(Figure8).
Thedeckcanberaisedbypullingthedecklever upand/orbypushingdownonthefootoperated
24
Operation
deckliftassistleverlocatedatthefrontright corneroftheoorpan.
Note:Whenchangingthecuttingheight positions,alwayscometoacompletestop anddisengagethePTO.
Figure8
1.Leverintransportand5inch(12.7cm)cuttingheight position
4.Inserttheheightadjustmentpinintothehole correspondingtothedesiredcuttingheightand installthehairpincotterpin.
Seethedecalonthesideofthedeckliftplatefor cutheights.
5.Movethedeckheightleveroutofthetransport position(or5inch(12.7cm)cuttingheight)and downontotheheightadjustmentpintomowat selectedheight.
Note:Thefootoperateddeckliftassistlever canbeusedtomomentarilyliftthedecktoclear objects.BesurethatPTOisdisengaged.
6.Placetherollersinoneofthepositionsshown (Figure9).Rollerswillmaintain3/4inch(19mm) clearancetothegroundtominimizegougingand rollerwearordamage.
Figure9
Forcuttingheightsabove4.0inches(102mm)usethe
bottomhole.Therollerswillstillbeeffectiveagainst
scalping.
1.Anti-scalproller mountingbracket
2.Cuttingheight
ForMaximumDeckFlotation,placetherollers oneholepositionlower.Rollersshouldmaintain 1/4inch(6.4mm)clearancetotheground.Do Notadjusttherollerstosupportthedeck.
7.Besuretherollerboltsareinstalledwiththe springdiscwasherbetweentheheadofthebolt andthemountingbracket.
Note:Thefootoperateddeckliftassistlever canbeusedtomomentarilyliftthedecktoclear objects.BesurethatPTOisdisengaged.
8.Torquethe3/8–24x2Gr8hexcapscrewto 50–55ft-lb(68–75N-m)(Figure10).
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers
Itisrecommendedtochangetheanti-scalproller positionwhentheheightofcuthaschanged.
1.Stopthemachineandmovethemotioncontrol leversoutwardtotheneutrallockedposition.
2.DisengagethePTO.
3.Engagetheparkbrake.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekeyandwaitforall movingpartstostop.
5.Afteradjustingtheheightofcut,adjustthe anti-scalprollersbyremovingtheboltandspring discwasher.
25
Operation
Figure10
1.Springdiscwasher (conetowardsbolthead)
2.Frontrightanti-scalp bracketshown
9.Ifthe3/8nylocnuthasbeenremoved, re-installandtorqueto30–35ft-lb(41–47N-m) (Figure10).
3.3/8nyloc-torqueto30-35 ft-lb(41-47N-m)
4.3/8-24x2GR8torqueto 50-55ft-lb(68-75N-m)
WARNING
Loadingaunitonatrailerortruckincreases thepossibilityofbackwardtip-over. Backwardtip-overcouldcauseseriousinjury ordeath.
Useextremecautionwhenoperatinga unitonaramp.
Useonlyasingle,fullwidthramp;Do Notuseindividualrampsforeachside oftheunit.
Ifindividualrampsmustbeused,use enoughrampstocreateanunbroken rampsurfacewiderthantheunit.
DoNotexceeda15°anglebetweenramp andgroundorbetweenrampandtrailer ortruck.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhiledriving unituparamptoavoidtippingbackward.
Avoidsuddendecelerationwhilebacking unitdownaramptoavoidtipping backward.
Transporting
TransportingaUnit
Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Lockbrakeandblockwheels.Securely fastenthemachinetothetrailerortruckwithstraps, chains,cable,orropes.Besurethatthetrailerortruck hasallnecessarylightingandmarkingasrequiredby law .Secureatrailerwithasafetychain.
CAUTION
Thisunitdoesnothaveproperturn signals,lights,reectivemarkings,ora slowmovingvehicleemblem.Drivingona streetorroadwaywithoutsuchequipment isdangerousandcanleadtoaccidents causingpersonalinjury.Drivingonastreet orroadwaywithoutsuchequipmentmayalso beaviolationofStatelawsandtheoperator maybesubjecttotrafcticketsand/ornes.
DoNotdriveaunitonapublicstreetor roadway.
LoadingaUnit
Useextremecautionwhenloadingunitsontrailersor trucks.Onefullwidthrampthatiswideenoughto extendbeyondthereartiresisrecommendedinstead ofindividualrampsforeachsideoftheunit.The lowerrearsectionofthetractorframeextendsback betweentherearwheelsandservesasastopfor tippingbackward.Havingafullwidthrampprovides asurfacefortheframememberstocontactifthe unitstartstotipbackward.Ifitisnotpossibletouse onefullwidthramp,useenoughindividualrampsto simulateafullwidthcontinuousramp.
Rampshouldbelongenoughsothattheangles betweentherampandthegroundandtherampand thetrailerortruckdonotexceed15°.Asteeperangle maycausemowerdeckcomponentstogetcaughtas theunitmovesfromramptotrailerortruck.Steeper anglesmayalsocausetheunittotipbackward.If loadingonornearaslope,positionthetraileror trucksoitisonthedownsideoftheslopeandthe rampextendsuptheslope.Thiswillminimizethe rampangle.Thetrailerortruckshouldbeaslevel aspossible.
26
Important:DoNotattempttoturntheunit whileontheramp,youmaylosecontroland driveofftheside.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhendrivinguparamp andsuddendecelerationwhenbackingdownaramp. Bothmaneuverscancausetheunittotipbackward.
Operation
27
Maintenance
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
WARNING
Whilemaintenanceoradjustmentsarebeing made,someonecouldstarttheengine. Accidentalstartingoftheenginecould seriouslyinjureyouorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitchand engageparkingbrake,beforeyoudoany maintenance.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst5hours
Aftertherst100hours
Aftertherst250hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changetheengineoil.
•Checkthewheelhubslottednuttorquespecications.
•Checkthewheellugnuts.
•Changethehydrauliclter.
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checkthemowerblades.
•Checkthesafetyinterlocksystem.
•Checktherolloverprotectionssystems(rollbar)pins.
•Checktheseatbelt.
•Checkforloosehardware.
•Checkenginecoolantlevel.
•Cleantheenginecoolingsystem.
•Removeaccumulateddebrisfromengine.
•Cleanthegrassanddebrisbuild-upfromthemachineandcuttingdeck.
•Cleanthegrassbuild-upfromunderthedeck.
WARNING
Theenginecanbecomeveryhot.Touching ahotenginecancausesevereburns.
Allowtheenginetocoolcompletelybefore serviceormakingrepairsaroundtheengine area.
Every40hours
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every160hours
Every200hours
Every400hours
•Checkthehydraulicoillevel.
•Checkthetirepressures.
•Checktheconditionofthebelts.
•Greasetheheightadjustmentshaftbearings.
•Greasethereardeckstruts.
•Drainfuellter/waterseparator.
•Servicetheaircleaner.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.SeetheEngine Owner’sManualforadditionalinformation.)
•Cleantheenginecoolingsystem.
•Changetheengineoil.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.)
•Lubricatethebrakehandlepivot.
•Lubricatethebrakerodbushings.
•Lubricatethemotioncontrolbronzebushings.
•Greasethebrakebrackets.
•Replacethefuellter/waterseparator(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
28
Maintenance
MaintenanceService
Interval
Every500hours
Every600hours
Every4,000hours
Monthly
Yearly
PeriodicMaintenance
CheckEngineOilLevel
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changethehydrauliclter(Every250hours/yearlyifusingMobil115W50)
•Checkthewheelhubslottednuttorquespecications.
•Checkthewheellugnuts.
•Replacetheaircleanerelements.(Mayneedmoreoftenundersevereconditions.Seethe EngineOwner’sManualforadditionalinformation.)
Changeenginecoolant.Dex-Cool©extendedlifecoolant(orangecolor)
•Checkthebatterycharge.
•Changetheengineoilifoperatedlessthan100hours.
•Greasethefrontcasterwheelhubs.
•Greasefrontcasterpivots.
•Greasethedeckdrivebeltidlerarm.
•Greasethemuledrivebeltidlerarm.
•Greasethepumpdrivebeltidlerarm.
•Lubricatethecasterwheelhubs.
CheckBatteryCharge
ServiceInterval:Monthly
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Makesureunitisonalevelsurface.
2.Checkwithenginecold.
3.Raiseradiatortogainaccesstodipstick.
CAUTION
Iftheradiatorproprodisnotsecurely positionedinthenotchtheradiatormayfall. Fallingradiatorcouldcauseseriousinjury.
Besuretheproprodisengagedsecurelyin thenotchatthefarrightsideoftheslot.
4.Cleanareaarounddipstick.Removedipstickand wipeoiloff.Reinsertthedipstickandpushitall thewaydownintothetube.Removethedipstick andreadtheoillevel.
5.Iftheoillevelislow ,wipeofftheareaaroundthe oilllcap,removecapandlltothe“FULL” markonthedipstick.Useoilasspeciedin EngineOwner’sManual.DoNotoverll.
Important:DoNotoperatetheenginewiththe oillevelbelowthe“LOW”(or“ADD”)markon thedipstick,oroverthe“FULL”mark.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancerandreproductive
harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Allowingbatteriestostandforanextendedperiodof timewithoutrechargingthemwillresultinreduced performanceandservicelife.Topreserveoptimum batteryperformanceandlife,rechargebatteriesin storagewhentheopencircuitvoltagedropsto12.4 volts.
Note:Topreventdamageduetofreezing,battery shouldbefullychargedbeforeputtingawayfor winterstorage.
Checkthevoltageofthebatterywithadigital voltmeter.Locatethevoltagereadingofthebattery inthetablebelowandchargethebatteryforthe recommendedtimeintervaltobringthechargeupto afullchargeof12.6voltsorgreater.
Important:Makesurethenegativebattery cablesaredisconnectedandthebatterycharger
29
Maintenance
usedforchargingthebatteryhasanoutputof 16voltsand7ampsorlesstoavoiddamaging thebattery(seechartforrecommendedcharger settings).
Voltage Reading
12.6or greater
12.4–12.675–100%
12.2–12.450–75%
12.0–12.225–50%
11.7–12.00–25%
11.7orless
Percent Charge
100%
0%
Maximum Charger Settings
16volts/7 amps
16volts/7 amps
16volts/7 amps
14.4volts/4 amps
14.4volts/4 amps
14.4volts/2 amps
Charging Interval
No Charging Required
30Minutes
1Hour
2Hours
3Hours
6Hoursor More
CheckMowerBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
Figure12
1.Usewrenchherefor bladeinstallation.This nuthasbeentorquedto 90–110ft-lb(122–149 N-m)
2.T orqueto55-60ft-lb (75-81N-m)Apply lubricanttothreads asneededtoprevent seizing.Copper-based anti-seizepreferable. Greaseacceptable substitute.
C.Applylubricanttothreadsofbladeboltas
neededtopreventseizing.Copper-based anti-seizepreferable.Greaseacceptable substitute.Installbladeboltngertight.Place wrenchonthetopspindlenutthentorquethe bladeboltsto55-60ft-lb(75-81N-m).
2.Liftdeckandsecureinraisedpositionasstated intheCleanGrassBuild-UpUnderDeck procedure.
3.Inspectbladesandsharpenorreplaceasrequired.
4.Reinstalltheblades(iftheywereremoved)inthe followingorder:
A.Installbushingthroughbladewithbushing
angeonbottom(grass)sideofblade.
Figure11
1.Installbushinginbladepriortoinstallingbushingin spindle.
B.Installbushing/bladeassemblyintospindle.
WARNING
Incorrectinstallationofthebladeor componentsusedtoretainthebladecan bedangerous.Failuretousealloriginal componentsandassembledasshowncould allowabladeorbladecomponenttobe thrownoutfromunderthedeckresultingin seriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
AlwaysinstalltheoriginalExmarkblades, bladebushings,andbladeboltsasshown.
CheckSafetyInterlock System
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Note:Topreventenginecut-outsonroughterrain
theseatkillswitchhasa1/2seconddelay.
1.Checkstartingcircuit.Startershouldcrankwith, parkingbrakeengaged,PTOdisengagedand
30
Maintenance
motioncontrolleversmovedoutintheneutral lockposition.Theoperatordoesnotneedtobe
intheseattostarttheengine.
Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parkingbrake disengaged,PTOdisengagedandmotioncontrol leversintheneutrallockposition-startermust notcrank.
Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parkingbrake engaged,PTOengagedandmotioncontrol leversintheneutrallockposition-startermust notcrank.
Trytostartwithoperatorinseat,parking brakeengaged,PTOdisengaged,andtheleft motioncontrolleverin,startermustnotcrank, repeatagainwiththerightleverin,thenwith bothleversin-startermustnotcrank.
2.Checkthekillcircuits.Runengineatone-third throttle,disengageparkingbrakeandraiseoff ofseat(butdonotgetoffofmachine)engine mustinitiateshutdownafterapproximately1/2 secondhaselapsed(seathastimedelaykillswitch topreventcut-outsonroughterrain).
Runengineatone-thirdthrottle,engagePTO andraiseoffofseat(butdonotgetoffof machine)enginemustinitiateshutdownafter 1/2secondhaselapsed.
Runengineatone-thirdthrottle,withbrake disengaged,moveleversinandraiseoffseat(but donotgetoffofmachine)enginemustinitiate shutdownafter1/2secondhaselapsed.
Again,runengineatone-thirdthrottle,brake engaged,andmoveleftmotioncontrolleverin
-enginemustinitiateshutdown.
Repeatagainmovingtherightleverin,then movingbothleversin-enginemustinitiate shutdownwhetheroperatorisonseatornot.
Note:Ifmachinedoesnotpassanyofthesetests, donotoperate.ContactyourauthorizedEXMARK
SERVICEDEALER.
Important:Itisessentialthatoperatorsafety mechanismsbeconnectedandinproper operatingconditionpriortouseformowing.
CheckRolloverProtections Systems(RollBar)Pins
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Makesurelatchpinandhairpinarefullyinstalled andlanyardisingoodcondition.
CheckSeatBelt
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Visuallyinspectseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper operationofretractorandbuckle.Replacebefore operatingifdamaged.
CheckforLooseHardware
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Visuallyinspectmachineforanyloosehardware oranyotherpossibleproblem.Tightenhardware orcorrecttheproblembeforeoperating.
ServiceAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Service
theaircleaner.(May needmoreoftenunder severeconditions.See theEngineOwner’s Manualforadditional information.)
Every600hours—Replace theaircleanerelements. (Mayneedmoreoften undersevereconditions. SeetheEngineOwner’s Manualforadditional information.)
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Unhooktwoairltercanisterlatchestogain accesstotheaircleanerelement.
3.Removeaircleanercanistercoverandremove outerelement.
4.Checktheconditionofthepaperelement. Replaceifdirty,bentordamaged.
31
Maintenance
5.Checktheconditionoftheinnerelement.Replace wheneveritappearsdirty,typicallyeveryother timethepaperelementisreplaced.Cleanthebase aroundtheinnerelementbeforeremoving,so dirtdoesnotgetintotheengine.
6.DoNotwashorusepressurizedairtoclean paperelementorinnerelement.
7.Reinstallelements.Positionthecoversothatthe rubberdustejectorispointingdownwardand securewithretainingclips.
ChangeEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours
Every100hours/Yearly (whichevercomesrst) (Mayneedmoreoften undersevereconditions.)
Yearlyifoperatedless than100hours.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
CheckHydraulicOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Every40hours
1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Engageparkingbrake.
2.Cleanareaaroundhydraulicreservoircapand removecap.Oillevelshouldbetothetopofthe bafeinsidethetank.Ifnot,addoil.UseExmark PremiumHydrooil.Replacehydraulicreservoir capandtightenuntilsnug.DoNotovertighten.
Note:Thebafeislabeled“HOT”and “COLD”.Theoillevelvarieswiththe temperatureoftheoil.The“HOT”levelshows thelevelofoilwhenitisat225°F(107°C).The “COLD”levelshowstheleveloftheoilwhen itisat75°F(24°C).Filltotheappropriatelevel dependinguponthetemperatureoftheoil.For example:Iftheoilisabout150°F(65°C),llto halfwaybetweenthe“HOT”and“COLD”levels. Iftheoilisatroomtemperature(about75°F (24°C)),llonlytothe“COLD”level.
2.Drainoilwhileengineiswarmfromoperation.
3.Fastendeckbeltspanstogetherwithmechanics wireortiewraptopreventoilfromdrainingonto belt.
4.Placepanundermachinetocatchoil.Remove theoildrainplug.Allowoiltodrainandreplace oildrainplug.
5.Replacetheoilltereveryotheroilchange.Clean aroundoillterandunscrewltertoremove. Beforereinstallingnewlter,applyathincoating ofoilonthesurfaceoftherubberseal.Turn lterclockwiseuntilrubbersealcontactsthelter adapterthentightenlteranadditional1fullturn.
6.Unlatchradiatorandliftituptoaccessoilll. Cleanaroundoilllcapandremovecap.Fill tospeciedcapacityandreplacecap.Useoil recommendedinengineowner’smanual.DoNot overll.
7.Removewireortiewrapfrombeltspans
8.Starttheengineatidlefor5minutes.Stopengine andwaitthreeminutes,thenchecktheoillevel. Ifrequired,addoiltobringleveltothe“FULL” markonthedipstick.DoNotoverll.
9.Checkforleaks,includingaroundtheoillter.
10.Wipeupanyspilledoil.
CheckTirePressures
ServiceInterval:Every40hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Checktirepressureindrivetires.
3.Inatedrivetiresto10psi(69kPa).
4.Semi-pneumaticcastertiresdonotneedtobe inated.
Note:DoNotaddanytypeoftirelinerorfoam llmaterialtothetires.Excessiveloadscreatedby
foamlledtiresmaycausefailurestothehydrodrive system,frame,andothercomponents.Foamlling tireswillvoidthewarranty.
CheckConditionOfBelts
ServiceInterval:Every40hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Unhookseatlatchandtiltseatup.Removethe airdetectorpanelonfrontsideoftheengine compartmenttocheckpumpdrivebeltand alternatorbelt.
32
3.Removeleftandrightbeltshieldsondeckandlift upoorpantoinspectdeckdrivebelt.
4.Checkundermachinetoinspectthemule drivebelt.RefertoMuleDriveBeltTension AdjustmentsectioninAdjustments.
LubricateGreaseFittings
Note:Seechartforserviceintervals.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Lubricatettingswithonetotwopumpsof NGLIgrade#2multi-purposegungrease.
Refertothefollowingchartforttinglocations andlubricationschedule.
LubricationChart
Fitting
Locations
1.Front Casterwheel hubs
2.Front Caster Pivots
3.Height Adjustment Shaft Bearings
4.Deck DriveBelt IdlerArm
5.Brake Brackets
6.Mule DriveBelt IdlerArm
7.Pump DriveBelt IdlerArm
8.Deck RearStruts
*Seestep3forspeciallubricationinstructionson thefrontcasterpivotsandtheLubricateCaster WheelHubssectionforspeciallubrication instructionsonthefrontcasterswheelhubs.
Initial
Pumps
*0
*0
1
11
12
11
11
12
Numberof
Places
2
2
540Hours
Service
Interval
*Yearly
*Yearly
Yearly
200Hours
Yearly
Yearly
40Hours
Maintenance
Number6(MuleDriveBeltIdlerArm)Located
UnderEngineFrame
Number7(PumpDriveBeltIdlerArm)Located
UnderEngineFrame
3.Lubricatefrontcasterpivotsonceayear.Remove hexplugandcap.Threadgreasezerkinholeand pumpwithgreaseuntilitoozesoutaroundtop bearing.Removegreasezerkandthreadplugback in.Placecapbackon.
LubricateCasterWheelHubs
ServiceInterval:Yearly
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
Figure13
1.Sealguard2.Spacernutwithwrench ats
2.Removecasterwheelfromcasterforks.
33
Maintenance
3.Removesealguardsfromthewheelhub.
4.Removeoneofthespacernutsfromtheaxle assemblyinthecasterwheel.Notethatthread lockingadhesivehasbeenappliedtolockthe spacernutstotheaxle.Removetheaxle(with theotherspacernutstillassembledtoit)from thewheelassembly.
5.Pryoutseals,andinspectbearingsforwearor damageandreplaceifnecessary.
6.PackthebearingswithaNGLIgrade#1 multi-purposegrease.
7.Insertonebearing,onenewsealintothewheel.
Note:Seals(ExmarkP/N103-0063)mustbe replaced.
8.Iftheaxleassemblyhashadbothspacernuts removed(orbrokenloose),applyathreadlocking adhesivetoonespacernutandthreadontothe axlewiththewrenchatsfacingoutward.Do Notthreadspacernutallofthewayontotheend oftheaxle.Leaveapproximately1/8inch(3mm) fromtheoutersurfaceofthespacernuttothe endoftheaxleinsidethenut.
9.Inserttheassemblednutandaxleintothewheel onthesideofthewheelwiththenewsealand bearing.
10.Withtheopenendofthewheelfacingup,ll theareainsidethewheelaroundtheaxlefullof NGLIgrade#1multi-purposegrease.
11.Insertthesecondbearingandnewsealintothe wheel.
12.Applyathreadlockingadhesivetothe2ndspacer nutandthreadontotheaxlewiththewrenchats facingoutward.
13.Torquethenutto75-80in-lb(8-9N-m),loosen, thenre-torqueto20-25in-lb(2-3N-m).Make sureaxledoesnotextendbeyondeithernut.
14.Reinstallthesealguardsoverthewheelhuband insertwheelintocasterfork.Reinstallcasterbolt andtightennutfully.
Important:Topreventsealandbearingdamage, checkthebearingadjustmentoften.Spinthe castertire.Thetireshouldnotspinfreely (morethan1or2revolutions)orhaveanyside play.Ifthewheelspinsfreely,adjusttorqueon spacernutuntilthereisaslightamountofdrag. Reapplythreadlockingadhesive.
LubricateBrakeHandlePivot
ServiceInterval:Every160hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Lubricatebronzebushingsonbrakehandlepivot withaspraytypelubricantorlightoil.
LubricateBrakeRod Bushings
ServiceInterval:Every160hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Unhookseatlatchandtiltseatup.
3.Lubricatebronzebushingsoneachendofbrake rodshaftwithaspraytypelubricantoralightoil (bushingsarelocatedtotheinsideoftheange bearings).
LubricateMotionControl BronzeBushings
ServiceInterval:Every160hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Unhookseatlatchandtiltseatup.
3.Lubricatebronzebushingsonangebearings securingthemotioncontrolarmshaftswitha lightoiloraspraytypelubricant.
DrainFuelFilter/Water Separator
ServiceInterval:Every40hours
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Placeadrainpanunderthefuellterandloosen thedrainplugapproximately1turn.
3.Watershoulddrain.
4.Whenfuelbeginstoowfromthelter,tighten thedrainplug.
Important:Waterorothercontaminantsinfuel canseverelydamagefuelpumpand/ortheother enginecomponents.
34
Maintenance
ChangeFuelFilter/Water Separator
ServiceInterval:Every400hours/Yearly
(whichevercomesrst) (moreoftenindirtyor dustyconditions).
DANGER
Useofimpropercomponentscanresultin systemfailure,fuelleakageandpossible explosion.
EnsurethatanAuthorizedServiceDealer replacethefuellterandanycomponents forthefuelsystem.
Useonlyapprovedfuellines,hoseclamps andfuelltersforhighpressuresystems.
ChangeInlineFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
Aninlinefuellterisinstalledbetweenthefueltank andthefuelpump.Replacewhennecessary.
Important:Beforereinstallingnewlter,ll itwithExmarkPremiumHydrooilandapply athincoatofoilonthesurfaceoftherubber seal.
Turnlterclockwiseuntilrubbersealcontactsthe lteradapter,thentightenthelteranadditional 2/3to3/4turn.
5.FillreservoirasstatedinCheckHydraulicOil Levelsection.
ExmarkPremiumHydroOilisrecommended. Refertothechartforanacceptablealternative:
HydroOil
ExmarkPremiumHydro Oil(Preferred)
Mobil115W50
6.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportwith jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowdrivewheelstoturnfreely.
7.Startengineandmovethrottlecontrolaheadto fullthrottleposition.Movethespeedcontrol leverstothefullspeedandrunforseveral minutes.Shutdownmachineandrecheckoil level.
ChangeInterval
500Hours
250Hours
ReplacementFilters
ExmarkP/N112-7836
ChangeHydraulicSystem Filter
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst250hours
Every500hours/Yearly (whichevercomes rst)thereafter (Every250hours/Yearlyif usingMobil115W50)
Note:UseonlyExmarkP/N103-2146.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Raiseseat.
3.Carefullycleanareaaroundlter.Itisimportant thatnodirtorcontaminationenterhydraulic system.
4.Unscrewltertoremoveandallowoiltodrain fromreservoir.
Note:DoNotchangehydraulicsystemoil(except forwhatcanbedrainedwhenchanginglter),unless itisfelttheoilhasbeencontaminatedorbeen extremelyhot.
Changingoilunnecessarilycoulddamagehydraulic systembyintroducingcontaminatesintothesystem.
WheelHub-SlottedNut TorqueSpecication
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every500hoursthereafter
Whentighteningtheslottednutonthewheelmotor taperedshaft:
1.Torquetheslottednutto125ft-lb(169N-m).
2.Checkdistancefrombottomofslotinnutto insideedgeofhole.Twothreads(0.1inch)orless shouldbeshowing.
3.Ifmorethantwothreads(0.1inch)areshowing removenutandinstallwasher(P/N1-523157) betweenhubandnut.
35
Maintenance
4.Torquetheslottednutto125ft-lb(169N-m).
5.Thentightennutuntilthenextsetofslotslineup withthecrossholeinshaft.
6.Replacecotterpin.
Note:DoNotuseanti-seizeonwheelhub.
CheckEngineCoolantLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop. Makesureunitisonalevelsurface.
2.Checkwithenginecold.
3.Viewcoolantlevelinoverowbottleontheleft sideoftheenginecompartment.Coolantlevel shouldbeattheindicatorlineontheoverow bottle.
4.Ifthecoolantlevelislow,openhoodorraise radiator,removethecaptotheoverowbottle andlltotheindicatorline.Unitsshouldonlybe lledwitha50/50mixofDex-Cool©extended lifecoolantandwater.Dex-Cool©canbe identiedbyitsorangecolor.
ChangeEngineCoolant
ServiceInterval:Every4,000hours/Every4
years(whichevercomes rst)Dex-Cool© © lifecoolant(orangecolor)
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey .Engageparkingbrake.Machinemust bepositionedonlevelsurface.
2.Unhookseatlatch,tiltseatupandtilthood forwardtogainaccesstothecoolingarea.Do Notraiseradiator,asitmaynotfullydraininthat position.
©
extended
WARNING
Enginecoolantishotandpressurizedand radiatorandsurroundingpartsarehot.Spray orsteamfromhot,pressurizedliquidinthe enginecoolingsystemandtouchingahot radiatormaycausesevereburns.
Allowtheenginetocoolcompletelybefore removingtheradiatorcaporservicingany componentofthecoolingsystem.
WARNING
Enginecoolantishotandpressurizedand radiatorandsurroundingpartsarehot.Spray orsteamfromhot,pressurizedliquidinthe enginecoolingsystemandtouchingahot radiatormaycausesevereburns.
Allowtheenginetocoolcompletelybefore removingtheradiatorcaporservicingany componentofthecoolingsystem.
CAUTION
Enginecoolantistoxic.Swallowingcoolant cancausepoisoning.
DoNotswallow.
Keepoutofreachofchildrenandpets.
CAUTION
Enginecoolantistoxic.Swallowingcoolant cancausepoisoning.
DoNotswallow.
Keepoutofreachofchildrenandpets.
3.Draincoolantwhenengineiscool.Coolantmay bedrainedfromtheradiatorbyremovingthe drainplugintherightrearcorner.Theengine blockmaybedrainedbyremovingtherear radiatorhoseand/orbyopeningthedraincock ontheright-handsideoftheengineblock(see Figure14).
36
Maintenance
7.Operateengineuntiltheenginethermostatopens andcoolantiscirculatingthroughtheradiator core.Asairispurgedfromtheengineblockand thecoolantleveldrops,addadditionalcoolantto theradiator.
8.Whentheradiatoriscompletelyfullandno additionalcoolantcanbeadded,continuerunning andinstalltheradiatorcap.Makesurethatthe capiscompletelyseatedbypressingdownrmly whileturninguntilthecapstops.Oncethecapis installed,theenginemaybestopped.
FuelTank—Mounting
Figure14
1.Oildipstick
4.Reinstallalldrainplugsandhosesandtighten draincock.
5.Fillradiatorwitha50/50mixofwaterand Dex-Cool©coolantasspeciedintheCheck EngineCoolantLevelSection,allowingsome room(approximately1/2inch(12.7mm))for expansion.Add50/50coolantmixtooverow bottleontheleftsideoftheengineasrequired tobringtheleveluptotheindicatorlineonthe bottle.
2.Draincock
WARNING
Enginecompartmentcontainsopenbelt drives,fans,andotherrotatingcomponents thatcancauseinjury.Fingers,hands,loose clothing,orjewelrycangetcaughtbythe rotatingfananddriveshaft.
HardwareSpecications
ServiceInterval:Asrequired
Wheninstallingthenutsonthefueltankstuds,fully tightenthenylocnutandbackoff1/2turn.This allowsfornormalfueltankexpansionandcontraction withchangesintemperatureandfuellevels.
ThreadLockingAdhesives
Threadlockingadhesivessuchas“Loctite242” or“Fel-Pro,Pro-LockNutType”areusedonthe followingfasteners:
Pumpdrivesheavesetscrews.
SquareheadsetscrewsonHydropumpcontrol arms.
Sheaveretainingboltintheendofengine crankshaft.
Casterwheelspacernuts.
Fueltankbulkheadttingnuts.
Boltsretainingstubshafttoengineywheel.
DoNotoperatemachinewithoutthe coversinplace.
Keepngers,hands,andclothingclearof rotatingcomponents.
Shutoffengine,waitformovingpartsto stop,engageparkingbrakeandremove key,beforeperformingmaintenance.
6.Withthecapofftheradiator,tilthoodclosedand puttheseatdown.Starttheengineasstatedin theOperatingInstructionsSection.Returnthe seatupandhoodforwardtotheopenposition.
Adhesivessuchas“LoctiteRC/609orRC/680”or “Fel-ProPro-LockRetainingIorRetainingII”are usedonthefollowing:
Fueltankstuds,wherestudsareinsertedintotank.
MobilHTSGrease(Or Food-GradeAnti-seize)
MobilHTSgrease(orfood-gradeanti-seize)isused inthefollowinglocations:
Betweenthecutterhousingspindleandbearings.
Betweenthecutterhousingspindleandsheave.
37
Maintenance
Undertopcutterhousingbearingguard.
Betweenthejackshaftandbearingsandthe jackshaftandsheaves.
Copper-BasedAnti-seize
Copper-basedanti-seizeisusedinthefollowing locations:
OnthreadsofBladeBoltsSeeCheckMowerBlades section.
DielectricGrease
Dielectricgreaseisusedonallbladetypeelectrical connectionstopreventcorrosionandlossofcontact.
Adjustments
Note:DisengagePTO,shutoffengine,waitfor allmovingpartstostop,engageparkingbrake,and removekeybeforeservicing,cleaning,ormakingany adjustmentstotheunit.
DeckLeveling
1.Positionmoweronaatsurface.
2.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
3.Checktirepressureindrivetires.Properination pressurefortiresis10psi(69kPa).Adjustif necessary.
4.Setanti-scalprollerstotopholesorremovethem completelyforthisadjustment.
5.Raisethedecktothe5inch(12.7cm)height position(alsotransportposition)andtakeallforce offofthetwolargedeckliftspringsbyloosening thenutsatthefrontofeachspring(Figure15).
6.Lowerthedecktothe1inch(2.54cm)height position.Forcetheleftreardecksupportarm downwardabout1/4inch(6.4mm)togetthe decktorestatthe1inchheightposition.Place lockingpliersbetweentherearswivelandspring stoptoholdthedeckinthisposition(Figure15).
7.Placea3/4inch(19mm)thickblockofwood undereachofthetworearanti-scalproller bracketsandplaceoneunderoneofthefront centeranti-scalprollerbrackets.
8.Loosenthetwotopchainboltsinslotsintherear deckliftarms.Loosenjamnutsandbackoffthe socketheadadjustingscrewsonthebottomof thearmsuntilthechainsarejustloose.Turnthe socketheadadjustingscrewsinuntilslackistaken outofeachchain.Tightenthejamnuts.Tighten thechainboltsinthedeckliftarmsmakingsure theydon’tmovewhiletightening.
9.Loosenthefournutswhichsecurethefront swivels(twoperside)untilthefrontchainsare looseandfrontofdeckissupportedbythe3/4 inch(19mm)block.DoNotloosenthefront chainhardware.
10.Onleftside,adjustfrontswivelusingthelocking nutbehindtheswiveluntilthefrontchainistight andallslackisremovedfromlinkage.DoNotlift frontofdeckoff3/4inch(19mm)block.Secure
38
Maintenance
frontswivelusinglockingnutinfrontofswivel. Repeatforrightside.
11.Recheckthatthe3/4inch(19mm)blockstjust snuglyunderthebracketsandthatthetensionon allthechainsisapproximatelyequal.Makesure allchainattachmentboltsaretight.Reposition anti-scalprollersandtightensecurely.
Figure15
1.Applydownwardpressurehere
2.Placelockingpliersheretoholdspring
3.13–1/2inches(34.3cm)forcutheightsat2inchesor aboveor14inches(35.6cm)forcutheightsbelow2 inches
4.Removeforceondeckspringsbylooseningnutshere
5.Swivel
6.Frontofunit
7.Socketheadadjustingscrew
8.Jamnut
sideenginedecksupport,ispositionedbetween thecentersofthetwoalignmentholesinthe leftsupportplate(Figure16andFigure17).It isnecessarytoadjustthebelttensionwhenthe centeroftheboltheadisatorbelowthecenter ofthebottomalignmenthole.
3.Whenadjustmentisnecessary,loosentheidler pulleyontheright-handsidesoitcanmoveup anddownintheslot.
Placeawrenchonthe3/8inchnutinthecenter ofthespringloadedpulleyandapplyupward pressuretorelievetensiononthespring(a1/2 inchdrivebreakerbarand9/16inchsocketworks best).
Repositiontheadjustingpulleytothebottomof theslot.
Note:Wheninstallinganewbelt,itisnecessary torepositiontherightadjustingpulleyupwardin theslotinordertopositionthecenterofthespring loadedpulleybetweenthealignmentholes.
12.Raisedeckliftlevertothe5inch(12.7cm) cuttingheightposition(Figure8).Adjustspring compressionuntilproperdistanceisobtained betweenthetwolargewashers(Figure15). Adjustmentismadebyturningthenutatthe frontofeachspring(clockwisewillshortenthe spring,counterclockwisewilllengthenthespring). Lockinpositionwithjamnuts.
Note:Whenaboveadjustmentshavebeenmade, thefrontofthedeckwillbeslightlylowerthanthe rearofthedeck.
PumpDriveBeltTension
Self-tensioning-Noadjustmentnecessary.
MuleDriveBeltTension Adjustment
Self-tensioningidler,adjustasfollows:
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Checktomakesurethecenterofthebolthead inthecenterofthespringloadedpulley,onleft
1.Frontofunit
Figure16
2.Alignmentholes
39
Maintenance
1.Springidlerpulley
2.Frontofunit
Figure17
3.Rightsideidlerpulley (adjustable)
be1/8inch(3.2mm)awayfromthebelt,with bolt-endofguidenearendofslot(Figure18).
4.Ifadjustmentisnecessary,loosentheboltsecuring thebeltguideandmakeproperadjustment. Tightenhardware.
Figure18
1.Endofslot
2.Beltguide
DeckBeltTension
Self-tensioning-Noadjustmentnecessary.
AlternatorBeltTension
Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostopand removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
Tiltseatandremoveairdeectorpanel
Totightenalternatorbelt,loosenbothupperand loweralternatormountingbolts.Rotatealternator out,awayfromengineandretightenhardwareto secureinplace.
Whenproperlytensioned,thealternatorbeltwill deect1/4to3/8inch(7-9mm)whileapplying22 poundsofforcetothebeltmidwaybetweenfanand alternator.
BeltGuideAdjustment
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
BrakeLinkAdjustment
Checktomakesurebrakeisadjustedproperly.
1.Disengagebrakelever(leverdown).
2.Measurethelengthofthespring.Measurement shouldbe213/16inches(7.1cm)between washers.(Figure19).
3.Ifadjustmentisnecessary,adjustthenylocnut atthebottomofthespringtoachieve213/16 inches(7.1cm).
2.Removethebeltshieldontherightsideofmower deck.
3.Notebeltguideboltedtodeckneartheshield supportstudandright-handpulley .Guideshould
40
Figure19
1.Leverdown (disengaged)
2.Leverup(engaged)
3.Nylocnutbelowtrunnion roller
4.Nylocnutbelowspring
5.1/8to3/16inch(3.2to
4.8mm)
6.Removepintoadjust rodlengthforadditional brakeadjustment
7.Trunnionroller
8.Springretainerbracket
9.213/16inches(7.1cm)
10.Jamnutabovetrunnion roller
BrakeAdjustment
1.Checkforbrakelink213/16inches(7.1cm) measurementasdescribedintheBrakeLink Adjustmentsection.
Maintenance
ElectricClutchAdjustment
Noadjustmentnecessary.
ReverseIndicator Adjustment
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Unhookseatlatchandtiltseatforward.
3.Beginwitheithertheleftorrightmotioncontrol lever.Movelevertotheneutralpositionandpull leverbackuntiltheclevispin(onarmbelowpivot shaft)contactstheendoftheslot(justbeginning toputpressureonspring).(Figure20).
4.Checkwhereleverisrelativetonotchinconsole (shouldbecenteredallowinglevertopivot outwardtotheneutrallockposition).
5.Ifadjustmentisneeded,loosenthenutagainstthe yokeandwhileapplyingslightrearwardpressure onthemotioncontrollever,turntheheadofthe adjustmentboltintheappropriatedirectionuntil leveriscentered(keepingrearwardpressureon theleverwillkeepthepinattheendoftheslot andallowtheadjustmentbolttomovethelever totheappropriateposition).Tightenlocknut.
6.Repeatonoppositesideofunit.
2.Engagethebrakelever(leverup).Thespace betweenthebrakespringbracketandthenyloc nutunderthespringshouldmeasure1/8inchto 3/16inch(3.2–4.8mm).
3.Ifadjustmentisnecessary,loosenjamnutabove thetrunnionroller.Adjustthenylocnutunder thetrunnionrolleruntildistancelistedabove existsbetweenthespringretainerbracketandthe adjacentnylocnut.Tightenthejamnutabove thetrunnionroller.
4.Ifthecorrectgapcannolongerbeachieved becausethereisnoclearancebetweenthenyloc nutbelowthespringandthejamnutabove thetrunnionortherearenothreadsleftonthe bottomnylocnut,thelengthofthebrakerodcan beadjusted.Removeapinfromayokeateither endofthebrakerodandlengthen(orshorten)the brakeroduntilthecorrectgapcanbeachievedby followingsteps2and3.
Figure20
1.Turnbolthere4.Yoke
2.Levercenteredinnotch5.Loosenhere
3.Endofslot
41
6.Reverseindicator
Maintenance
MotionControlLinkage Adjustment
WARNING
Enginemustberunninganddrive wheelsmustbeturningsomotioncontrol adjustmentcanbeperformed.Contactwith movingpartsorhotsurfacesmaycause personalinjury.
Keepngers,hands,andclothingclearof rotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbe enoughsupportormaymalfunctionallowing theunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.
1.Thisadjustmentmustbemadewiththedrive wheelsturning.Firstraisetherearofmachine upandsupportwithjackstands(orequivalent support)justhighenoughtoallowthedrive wheelstorotatefreely.
2.Unhookseatlatchandtiltseatforward.
3.Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat safetyswitch,locateddirectlytotheleftoftheseat switchassemblybesidethehydraulicoilreservoir.
Temporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe terminalsintheconnectorofthemainwiring harness.
4.Runtheunitatleast5minuteswiththedrive leversatfullforwardspeedtobringhydraulic systemoiluptooperatingtemperature.
5.Loosenlocknutsfromtheballjointsateachend ofthepumpcontrollinkage(Figure21).
Figure21
Right-HandSideofUnit
1.Turnheretoadjust
6.Startengine.Brakemustbeengagedand motioncontrolleversouttostartengine. Operatordoesnothavetobeintheseat becauseofthejumperwirebeingused.Run
engineatfullthrottleandreleasebrake.
7.Thereverseindicatorspringmustbecorrect beforethefollowingadjustmentscanbemade. SeetheReverseIndicatorAdjustmentsection.
Note:Themotioncontrolleverneedstobein neutralwhilemakinganynecessaryadjustments.
Theleftrodassemblycontrolstheleftwheeland therightrodassemblycontrolstherightwheel.
8.Bringthemotioncontrolleverintotheneutral position.AdjustRHpumpcontrolrodlength byrotatingthedoublenutsontherodinthe appropriatedirectionuntilthewheelsslightly creepinreverse(Figure21).Movethemotion controllevertothereversepositionandwhile applyingslightpressuretotheleverallowthe reverseindicatorspringtobringtheleversbackto neutral.Thewheelmuststopturningorslightly creepinreverse.Whenadjustmentiscomplete, tightenlocknutsontoballjoints.
9.BringtheLHmotioncontrolleverintothe neutralposition.AdjusttheLHpumpcontrolrod lengthbyrotatingthetrackingadjustmentknobin theappropriatedirectionuntilthewheelsslightly creepinreverse.Movethemotioncontrollever tothereversepositionandwhileapplyingslight pressuretotheleverallowthereverseindicator springtobringtheleversbacktoneutral.The
2.Loosenhere(right-hand thread)
42
Maintenance
wheelmuststopturningorslightlycreepin reverse(Figure22).
Figure22
Left-HandSideofUnit
1.TurnLHtrackingadjustmentknob.(DoNotloosenany nutsonLHside)
10.Shutoffunit.Removejumperwirefromwire harnessconnectorandplugconnectorintoseat switch.
CasterPivotBearings Pre-LoadAdjustment
Removedustcapfromcasterandtightennyloc nutuntilwashersareatandbackoff1/4ofa turntoproperlysetthepre-loadonthebearings. Ifdisassembled,makesurethespringwashersare reinstalledasshowninFigure24.
MotionControlDamper Adjustment
Thetopdampermountingboltcanbeadjustedto obtainamoredesiredmotioncontrolleverresistance. SeeFigure23formountingoptions.
Figure23
1.Motioncontrolbracket
2.Leastresistance(softestfeel)
3.Mediumresistance(mediumfeel)
4.Mostresistance(rmestfeel)
5.T orquenylocnutto200in-lb(16.7ft-lb).Boltmust protrudepastendofnylocnutaftertorque.
6.Damper
7.Dampermustmovefreelyonbolt.
Figure24
1.Springdiscwashers
ClutchShim
Somelatermodelyearunitshavebeenbuiltwith clutchesthatcontainabrakeshim.Whentheclutch brakehasworntothepointwheretheclutchno longerengagesconsistently ,theshimcanberemoved toextendtheclutchlife.
43
Maintenance
Figure25
1.Armature5.Brakespacer
2.Fieldshell6.Re-gapshim
3.Rotor7.Brakepole
4.Brakemountingbolt
A.Loosenbothbrakemountingboltsone-half
toonefullturnasshownbelow .
Note:DoNotremovethebrakepolefrom theeldshell/armature.Thebrakepolehas worntomatchthearmatureandneedsto continuetomatchaftertheshimisremoved toensureproperbraketorque.
RemovingtheShim:
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andremovekey.Engageparkingbrake.Allow themachinetocoolcompletelybeforestarting theseinstructions.
2.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthebrake spacers.
Figure26
Figure27
1.Brakemountingbolt
B.Usingneedlenosepliers,orbyhand,take
holdofthetabandremovetheshim(DoNot discardtheshimuntilproperclutchfunction hasbeenconrmed).
Figure28
1.Shim
3.Checktheconditionofthewireharnessleads, connectors,andterminals.Cleanorrepairas necessary.
4.Verifythat12Vispresentattheclutchconnector whenthePTOswitchisengaged.
5.Measurethegapbetweentherotorandarmature. Ifthegapisgreaterthan.04inch(1mm),proceed withthefollowingsteps:
C.Usingapneumaticline,blowoutanydebris
fromunderthebrakepoleandaroundthe brakespacers.
D.Re-torqueeachbolt(M6x1)to10ft-lb(13
N-m)+/-0.5ft-lb(0.7N-m).
E.Usinga0.010inchthickfeelergauge,verify
thatagapispresentbetweentherotorand armaturefaceonbothsidesofthebrakepole
44
Maintenance
asshown.(Duetothewaytherotorand armaturefaceswear(peaksandvalleys)itis sometimesdifculttomeasurethetruegap.)
Figure29
1.Feelergauge
doesnotengageproperly,referencethe Troubleshootingsection.
Figure30
1.Feelergauge
Ifthegapislessthan0.010inch,then reinstalltheshimandreferencethe Troubleshootingsection.
Ifthegapissufcient,proceedtothe safetycheckinstepF.
F.Performthefollowingsafetycheck:
a.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.
b.MakesurethebladesDoNotengage
withthePTOswitch“off”andtheclutch disengaged.
Iftheclutchdoesnotdisengage, reinstalltheshimandreferencethe Troubleshootingsection.
c.EngageanddisengagethePTOswitch
tenconsecutivetimestoensuretheclutch isfunctioningproperly .Iftheclutch
45
Maintenance
Cleaning
CleanEngineCooling System
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
(Mayberequiredmore oftenindryordirty conditions.)
CAUTION
Excessivedebrisaroundtheenginecooling airintakeandinsideofthepumpdrive beltcompartmentanddamagedormissing rubberbafescancausetheengineand hydraulicsystemtooverheatwhichcan createarehazard.
Cleanalldebrisfrominsideofpumpdrive beltcompartmentdaily.
Cleandebrisfromradiatorscreenand coredaily.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Cleanalldebrisfrominsideofpumpdrivebelt compartment.
3.Wipedebrisfromscreeninenginecover.
2.Removeairdeectorpanelfrombehindseat.
3.Cleanaroundywheel,cylinderhead,injectors, andinjectorpump.
4.Reinstalltheairdeectorpanel.
Important:DoNotusewatertocleanengine. Uselowpressurecompressedair.SeeEngine Owner’sManual.
CleaningoftheRadiator
ServiceInterval:Every50hours(Maybe
requiredmoreoftenindry ordirtyconditions.)
1.Stopengine,waitforallrotatingpartstostopand removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Allowenginetocool.
3.Rotateseatandenginecoverforward.
4.Whileholdingfanup,removethefourscrews attachingthefantotheshroud.Disconnectand removethefan.
5.Usingcompressedair,blowoutdebrisstuck betweenthensoftheentireradiator,bothfrom thetopdownandfromthebottomup.
6.Ifdebrisremains,itmaybenecessarytousewater fromalowpressurehose.Iftheradiatorisclean, proceedtostep8.
4.Rotateenginecoverforwardandwipedebris fromradiatorcoreasrequired.
5.Cleandebrisfromradiatornswithcompressed air.
Important:Ifdebrisoraircannotbeblown throughtheradiator,seeCleaningofthe Radiatorsection.
6.Inspectsealsinenginecoverandreplaceif necessary.
RemoveAccumulatedDebris fromEngine
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleantoreducetherisk ofoverheatingandignitionofaccumulateddebris.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
7.Covertheenginewithapieceofcardboard,ora plasticsheet.Squirtwaterdownthroughthens. Blowthroughwithlowpressureairfromboth directions.Ifdebrisremains,repeatuntilclean.
8.Re-assemblethefantotheradiator.Reconnect thefan.
9.Starttheenginetoensurethefanisfunctioning properly.
CleanDebrisFromMachine
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Cleanoffanyoil,debris,orgrassbuild-uponthe machineandcuttingdeck,especiallyunderdeck beltshields,aroundthefueltank,aroundengine andexhaustarea.
46
Maintenance
CleanGrassBuild-UpUnder Deck
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Raisedecktothetransport(5inch(12.7cm) cuttingheight)position.Liftthefrontofunit andsupportunitusingjackstandsorequivalent support.
CAUTION
Raisingthemowerdeckforserviceor maintenancerelyingsolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjackscouldbedangerous.The mechanicalorhydraulicjacksmaynotbe enoughsupportormaymalfunctionallowing theunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
DoNotrelysolelyonmechanicalorhydraulic jacksforsupport.Useadequatejackstands orequivalentsupport.
Federallawstatesthatbatteriesshouldnotbeplaced inthegarbage.Managementanddisposalpractices mustbewithinrelevantfederal,state,orlocallaws.
Ifabatteryisbeingreplacedoriftheunitcontaining thebatteryisnolongeroperatingandisbeing scrapped,takethebatterytoalocalcertiedrecycling center.Ifnolocalrecyclingisavailablereturnthe batterytoanycertiedbatteryreseller.
3.Cleanoutanygrassbuild-upfromundersideof deckandindischargechute.
WasteDisposal
MotorOilDisposal
Engineoilandhydraulicoilarebothpollutantsto theenvironment.Disposeofusedoilatacertied recyclingcenteroraccordingtoyourstateandlocal regulations.
BatteryDisposal
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid, whichispoisonousandcancausesevere burns.Swallowingelectrolytecanbefatalor ifittouchesskincancausesevereburns.
Wearsafetyglassestoshieldeyes,and rubberglovestoprotectskinandclothing whenhandlingelectrolyte.
DoNotswallowelectrolyte.
47
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Important:Itisessentialthatalloperatorsafetymechanismsbeconnectedandinproperoperating
conditionpriortomoweruse.
Whenaproblemoccurs,donotoverlookthesimplecauses.Forexample:startingproblemscouldbecaused byanemptyfueltank.
Thefollowingtablelistssomeofthecommoncausesoftrouble.DoNotattempttoserviceorreplacemajor itemsoranyitemsthatcallforspecialtimingofadjustmentsprocedures(suchasvalves,governor,etc.).Have thisworkdonebyyourEngineServiceDealer.
Note:WhendisconnectingelectricalconnectorsDoNotpullonthewirestoseparatetheconnectors.
ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Starterdoesnotcrank.
Enginewillnotstart,startshard,orfailsto keeprunning.
1.PTOisengaged.
2.Parkingbrakeisnotset.2.Settheparkingbrake.
3.Driveleversarenotinneutrallock position.
4.Batterydoesnothaveafullcharge.4.Chargethebattery.
5.Electricalconnectionsarecorroded,loose orfaulty.
6.Fuseisblown.6.Replacetheblownfuse.
7.Relayorswitchisdefective.7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Fueltankisempty.1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Fuelshutoffvalveisclosed.
3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .
4.Thethrottleisnotinthecorrectposition.
5.Dirtinfuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
7.Aircleanerisdirty.
8.Electricalconnectionsarecorroded,loose orfaulty.
9.Relayorswitchisdefective.9.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.DisengagethePTO.
3.Ensurethedriveleversareintheneutral lockposition.
5.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.Cleanconnectorterminals thoroughlywithelectricalcontactcleaner, applydielectricgreaseandreconnect.
2.Openthefuelshutoffvalve.
3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Besurethethrottlecontrolismidway betweenthe“SLOW”and“FAST” positions.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.
8.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.Cleanconnectorterminals thoroughlywithelectricalcontactcleaner, applydielectricgreaseandreconnect.
Enginelosespower.
1.Engineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Aircleanerisdirty.
3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .
4.Coolingnsandairpassagesforthe engineareplugged.
5.V entholeinthefuelcapisplugged.
6.Dirtinfuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
2.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.
3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Removetheobstructionsfromthecooling nsandairpassages.
5.Cleanorreplacethefuelcap.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
48
Troubleshooting
ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Engineoverheats.
Mowerpullsleftorright(withleversfully forward).
Machinedoesnotdrive.
Unevencuttingheight.
1.Engineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow .
3.Dirtyairlter.
4.Coolantlevelislow .
5.Debrisonoraroundradiator.5.Removedebris.
6.W aterpumporalternatorbeltisworn, loose,orbroken.
1.Trackingneedsadjustment.1.Adjustthetracking.
2.Tirepressureindrivetiresnotcorrect.2.Adjusttirepressureinthedrivetires.
3.Reverseindicatorandmotioncontrol linkageneedadjustment.
1.Bypassvalveisnotclosedtight.1.Tightenthebypassvalve.
2.Driveorpumpbeltisworn,looseor broken.
3.Driveorpumpbeltisoffapulley.3.Changethebelt.
4.Brokenormissingidlerspring.
5.Hydraulicuidlevelislowortoohot.5.Addhydraulicuidtoreservoirorletit
1.Blade(s)notsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebent.
3.Mowerdeckisnotlevel.3.Levelmowerdeckfromside-to-sideand
4.Undersideofmowerisdirty.4.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
5.Tirepressureindrivetiresnotcorrect.5.Adjusttirepressureinthedrivetires.
6.Bladespindlebent.6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Tipsofadjacentbladesareatanuneven cuttingheight.Bladestipsshouldbeeven within3/16inchwhichisapproximately onebladethickness.
2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Cleanorreplacetheaircleanerelement.
4.Addcoolant.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Adjustthereverseindicatorandthe motioncontrollinkage.
2.Changethebelt.
4.Replacethespring.
cooldown.
2.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
front-to-rear.
7.Replaceblades,spindlesand(or)check fordamagetomowerdeck.
Abnormalvibration.
Bladesdonotrotate.
Warningbuzzeremitscontinuousbeep.(See alsoEngineoverheats).
1.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebentorunbalanced.
2.Blademountingboltisloose.2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Enginemountingboltsareloose.3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
4.Looseenginepulley,idlerpulley,orblade pulley.
5.Enginepulleyisdamaged.5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.Bladespindleisbent.6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Beltisdamaged.7.Installnewbelt.
1.Drivebeltisworn,looseorbroken.1.Checkthebelttension.
2.Drivebeltisoffpulley .2.Checkbeltfordamage;replaceif
3.Deckbeltisworn,looseorbroken.3.Installnewdeckbelt.
4.Deckbeltisoffpulley.4.Installdeckpulleyandchecktheidler
5.Brokenormissingidlerspring.
1.T emperatureisincreasingoncoolant temperaturegauge.
2.Coolantlevelislow .
3.Debrisonoraroundradiator.3.Removedebris.
4.W aterpumporalternatorbeltisworn, looseorbroken.
1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
4.Tightentheappropriatepulley .
necessary.Installdrivebeltandcheckbelt guideforcorrectposition.
pulley,idlerarmandspringforcorrect positionandfunction.
5.Replacethespring.
1.Turnunitoffandallowengineandengine componentstocool.
2.Addcoolant.
4.ContactAuthorizedServiceDealer.
49
Troubleshooting
ProblemPossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Warningbuzzeremitsintermittentbeep.
Clutchwillnotengage.
1.Oillevelislow .1.Checkoillevel.
2.Oilleakingfromengine.
1.Fuseisblown.
2.Lowvoltagesupplyattheclutch.
3.Damagedcoil.
4.Inadequatecurrentsupply .4.Repairorreplaceclutchleadwireor
5.Rotor/armatureairgapistoolarge.
2.ContactAuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Replacefuse.Checkcoilresistance, batterycharge,chargingsystem,and wiringconnectionsandreplaceif necessary.
2.Checkcoilresistance,batterycharge, chargingsystem,andwiringconnections andreplaceifnecessary.
3.Replaceclutch.
electricalsystem.Cleanconnector contacts.
5.Removeshimorreplaceclutch.
50
Schematics
RED
BLACK
BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK
PINK
2
4
1
5
3
YELLOW/RED
ORANGE
BLACK
BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK
BLACK
PINK
5 43
2 1
RED
1
2
GROUND
ORANGE
BROWN/BLACK
PINK/BLACK
BLACK
RED
BROWN/BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK
YELLOW
BLACK
BLACK
ORANGE/BLACK
ORANGE/BLACK
DK. GREEN DK. GREEN
DK. GREEN VIOLET
LT. BLUE LT. BLUE
LT. GREEN
GRAY
TAN
TAN
LT. BLUE
BLACK
BROWN
BROWN
GRAY
ORANGE
GRAY
ORANGE
GRAY
BLACK
PINK/BLACK
WHITE
BLACK/GREEN
YELLOW/RED
BLACK/GREEN
BLACK/WHITE
BLACK/WHITE
DK. BLUE
BLACK
BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK
VIOLET
PINK
PINK
BLACK
PINK
YELLOW/BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK
RED
ORANGE
ORANGE
RED
RED
RED
BLACK
GROUND
STARTER;
BATTERY (POS)
DIODE
GLOW SWITCH
S
P
+
ENGINE
3
4
A B
A
B
C
A
B
C
2
1
B A
SEAT DELAY
MODULE CONTROL
SEAT DELAY
MODULE INPUT
SEAT
SWITCH
PTO
CLUTCH
PTO
SWITCH
20 AMP FUSE
(IGN. SWITCH)
STARTER
SOLENOID
SIGNAL
GLOW
RELAY
START
RELAY
BRAKE
SWITCH
LH MOTION
CONTROL
RH MOTION
CONTROL
IGNITION
SWITCH
HOUR
METER
RED
RED
ORANGE
ORANGE
ORANGE
YELLOW
TAN
TAN
ORANGE/BLACK
LT. BLUE
LT.GREEN
DK. GREEN
DK. GREEN
DK. GREEN
LT. BLUE
LT. BLUE
VIOLET
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
RED RED
ORANGE/BLACK
ORANGE
BROWN/BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK YELLOW/BLACK
PINK/BLACK
SEAT DELAY
MODULE DIODE
GRAY
BLACK
OIL
SWITCH
OIL
PRESSURE
RELAY
ALTERNATOR
RELAY
FUEL
SOLENOID
ALTERNATOR
CONNECTOR
ALT "B"
TERMINAL
GLOW
PLUG
RAIL
TEMP.
SWITCH
DUAL
TONE
ALARM
TEMP AND
GLOW LED
30 AMP FUSE
(FAN)
40 AMP FUSE
(GL
OW)
BROWN/BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK
VIOLET
PINK
BLACK/WHITE
BLACK
DK. BLUE
RED
BLACK/WHITE
PINK
YELLOW/BLACK
PINK
BLACK
RED/BLACK
BLACK
RED
YELLOW/BLACK
PINK/BLACK
YELLOW/BLACK
TEMP
SENDER
6 5 4 7
3 2 1 8
B A
2 1
54321
4 1 7 2 5 6 3 8 9
A B C
A B C
2
1
54321
3241
21
21
35412
21
12
321
543215432
1
1A 1B 2A 2B
BA
12345678
2
1
2 1
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
2 1
4
9
8
7
3
3
5
1
4
2
3
5
1
4
2
3
5
1
4
2
FUEL
PUMP
2B
2A
1A
1B
1
2
1
2
1
2
I
STARTER
MOTOR
BLACK
A
B
C
TEMP GAUGE
AND VOLTMETER
A
B
C
FAN
2
1
2
1
FAN
RELAY
OPEN WITH
BRAKE
ENGAGED
CLOSED WITH
BRAKE
ENG
AGED
BOTH MOTION CONTROL
SWITCHES ARE CLOSED WITH
CONTROL LEVERS IN NEUTRAL
LOCK POSITION
SWITCH IN: ORANGE TO PINK/BLACK
SWITCH OUT: ORANGE TO GRAY
SWITCH IS CLOSED
WITH OPER
ATOR
IN THE SEAT
NOTE:
CONNECTORS VIEWED FROM TERMINAL END
G010235
TERMINAL A
TERMINAL B
TERMINAL Y
TERMINAL X
TERMINAL S
TERMINAL I
IGNITION SWITCH
TERMINAL CONNECTIONS
TERMINAL A VOLTAGE REGULATOR
TERMINAL B BATTERY
TERMINAL I HOUR METER, AUX HYD, PTO SWITCH
TERMINAL S START RELAY
TERMINAL X SEAT DELAY
TERMINAL Y HOUR METER, AUX HYD, PTO SWITCH
NONE
X + Y
CIRCUIT "MAKE"
B + I + S
B + I + A
2. RUN
1. OFF
POSITION
3. START
Schematics
ElectricalDiagram
51
Schematics
ElectricalLogicSchematic
52
HydraulicDiagram
Schematics
53
Conditions and Products Covered
Exmark Mfg. Co. Inc. and its affiliate, Exmark Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly warrant on the terms and conditions herein, that we will repair, replace or adjust any part on these products and found by us (in the exercise of our reasonable discretion) to be defective in factory materials or workmanship for a period of two years.
This warranty applies to Exmark commercial turf equipment sold in the U.S. or Canada. This warranty may only be assigned or transferred to a second (or third) owner by an authorized Exmark dealer. The warranty period commences upon the date of the original retail purchase.
 Warranty Exceptions Warranty Period
• Bags, Belts and Tires 90 days
• Battery 1 Year Prorated
• Engine 2 years*
* The Engine warranty is covered by the engine manufacturer. Please refer to the engine manufacturer’s warranty statement that is included in the literature packet.
This warranty only includes the cost of parts and labor.
Items and Conditions Not Covered
This warranty does not cover the following:
• Pickup and delivery charges to and from any authorized   Exmark Service Dealer.
• Any damage or deterioration due to normal use, wear and   tear, or exposure.
• Cost of regular maintenance service or parts, such as filters,   fuel, lubricants, tune-up parts, and adjustments.
• Any product or part which has been altered or misused or   required replacement or repair due to normal wear,    accidents, or lack of proper maintenance.
• Any repairs necessary due to use of parts, accessories or   supplies, including gasoline, oil or lubricants, incompatible   with the turf equipment or other than as recommended in   the operator's manual or other operational instructions   provided by Exmark.
There are no other express warranties except for engine and special emission system coverage.
All warranty work must be performed by an authorized Exmark Service Dealer using Exmark approved replacement parts.
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service
The product must be registered with original proof of purchase by an Exmark Service Dealer before obtaining any warranty service.
Contact any Exmark Service Dealer to arrange service at their dealership. To locate a dealer convenient to you, access our website at www.exmark.com. U.S. or Canada customers may also call 402-223-6375.
If for any reason you are dissatisfied with the Service Dealer’s analysis or with the assistance provided, contact us at:
Exmark Customer Service Department  The Exmark Warranty Company  2101 Ashland Avenue  Beatrice, NE 68310  402-223-6375 or  service@exmark.com
Owner’s Responsibilities
The Exmark turf equipment, including any defective part, must be returned to an authorized Exmark service dealer within the warranty period. This warranty extends only to turf equipment operated under normal conditions. You must read the operator’s manual. You must also properly service and maintain your Exmark product as described in the operator’s manual. Such routine maintenance, whether performed by a dealer or by you, is at your expense.
General Conditions
The sole liability of Exmark and Exmark Warranty Company with respect to this warranty shall be repair or replacement of defective components as set forth herein. Neither Exmark
nor Exmark Warranty Company shall be liable for any incidental or consequential loss or damage.
Such damages include but are not limited to:
• Expenses related to gasoline, oil or lubricants.
• Travel time, overtime, after hours time or other    extraordinary repair charges or charges relating to repairs or  replacements outside of normal business hours at the place   of business of the authorized Exmark Service Dealer.
• Rental of like or similar replacement equipment during the   period of any warranty, repair or replacement work.
• Any telephone or telegram charges or travel charges.
• Loss or damage to person or property other than that   covered by the terms of this warranty.
• Any claims for lost revenue, lost profit or additional cost as   a result of a claim of breach of warranty.
• Attorney's fees.
No Claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the contract of sale of any Exmark mower.
All implied warranties of merchantability (that the product is fit for ordinary use) and fitness for use (that the product is fit for a particular purpose) are limited to the duration of the express warranty.
Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions and limitations may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Exmark Commercial Turf Equipment
2 Year Limited Warranty
G4500-425
54
Notes:
55
Notes:
56
ServiceRecord
Date:
DescriptionofWorkDone:ServiceDoneBy:
575859
MI D-MOUNT RIDING ACCE SSORIES AND OPTIONS
SEE EXMARK’S COMPLETE LINE OF ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS
WALK-BEHIND ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS
GRASS CATCHER
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
TURF STRIPER
STANDON
CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
FULL SUSPENSION SEAT
DECK LIFT ASSIST KIT
HITCH KIT
LIGHT KIT
12
V POWER PORT
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
OPERATOR CONTROLLED DISCHARGE
ROLL OVER PROTECTION SYSTEM (ROPS)
SUN SHADE
TRASH CONTAINER
TURF STRIPER
ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM
ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM
OU T-F RONT RIDING AC CESSORIES A ND OPTIONS
CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
DUAL-TAIL WHEEL
FLOOR PAN EXTENDER
HITCH KIT
LIGHT KIT
MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM
ROLL OVER PROTECTION SYSTEM (ROPS)
SNOW BLADE
SNOWBLOWER
SUN SHADE
TRASH CONTAINER
ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM
ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM
WEATHER CAB
PlaceModelNo.andSerialNo.
LabelHere(IncludedintheLiterature
Pack)orFillinBelow
ModelNo.EngineSerialNo.(E/No)
SerialNo.
©2009ExmarkMfg.Co.,Inc. IndustrialParkBox808 Beatrice,NE68310 AllRightsReserved
DatePurchased
EngineModelNo.andSpec.No.
PartNo.4500-501Rev .A (402)223-6300 Fax(402)223-5489 PrintedintheUSA
www.exmark.com
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