XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
7317 Jack Newell Blvd. North
Fort Worth, Texas 76118-7100
817-595-4969 voice, 817-595-1290 fax
800-886-4683 toll free
website www.exeltech.com
Manufacturer of UL Listed Products
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Copyright © 2010 Exeltech Inc. All rights reserved. This Document may not be
copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or converted to any electronic or
machine-readable form in whole or in part without prior written approval of
Exeltech Inc.
.
Exeltech, Inc.
7317 Jack Newell Blvd North
Fort Worth, Texas 76118-7100
.
.
.
Page 1
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Table of Contents
Introduction 1.0
Standard Features 2.0
Installation 3.0
Operation 4.0
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C
page 3
page 5
page 8
page 11
page 12
page 14
page 16
Page 2
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Introduction
1.0
Thank you for purchasing the finest sine-wave inverter in the power
conversion industry. Exeltech’s journey to excellence includes the
first affordable sine wave inverter, first modular inverter system, first
N+1 redundant inverter system, and the cleanest sine wave output
in the industry. Exeltech strives to manufacture products of the
highest possible quality, and is dedicated to 100% customer
satisfaction. Proudly built in the USA with American parts, Exeltech
is committed to TL 9000 standards and beyond, adding people and
procedures continually to further improve quality and customer
service. We welcome you as a customer to the Exeltech family.
Congratulations!
.
XP series inverters provide the cleanest, best regulated sine wave
output over the widest DC input of any inverter on the market
today. They are extremely low in Total Distortion; specified to 2%,
and typically better than 1.5%. Total Harmonic Distortion is typically
0.8 to 0.9%. Remaining distortion is a result of residual switching
noise, which amounts to a 25 kHz sine wave superimposed on the
fundamental output. No significant harmonics of 25 kHz exist. This
spectral purity will exist over the inverter's entire operating envelope,
including non-linear and reactive loads. As long as peak output
current remains less than 280% of rated current, total harmonic
distortion will remain within the 2% spec. Peak current capability of
the inverter is key to understanding it's operational envelope. As long
as the inverter is supplying less than this amount, it will function
properly and operate virtually any load.
Many inverters are rated in Volt-Amps (VA), as opposed to Watts.
This is in an attempt to make an inverter or UPS (Uninterruptible
Power Supply) appear larger than it really is. The only fair way to
.
Page 3
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
specify these products is in watts (W), which is power the inverter
can actually deliver. If Exeltech inverters were specified in VA, our
1100 watt inverter could be rated at 1375 VA @ 0.8 power factor,
1570 VA@ .7 pf, or an incredible 2200 VA @ 0.5 pf.; and our 2000
watt inverter could be rated at 2500 VA @ 0.8 pf., 2857 VA @ 0.7
pf, or an incredible 4000 VA @ 0.5 pf. It is confusing to specify a
product in VA, because the power factor must also be specified.
The inverter can maintain a spectrally pure output with any load,
due to a specially designed non-linear control loop in the primary
DC to DC converter. This circuitry is one of three circuits which
protect the inverter from any overload condition.
.
XP-600, XP-1100 and XP-2000
These inverters can supply twice their rated output power for 3
seconds, in order to start motors or supply in-rush currents to
electronic loads. If output power is exceeded for greater than 3
seconds, output voltage is reduced to a level which will provide
the inverter’s rated power to the load by clipping tops of the
waveform. The inverter can operate safely in this mode
indefinitely Exeltech’s XP-Series inverters can output their full
.
rated power continuously at 30 C (86 F). The inverter is derated
20% of its
full power for every 10 C over 30 C. IE; 80% of normal
capacity at 40 C, 60% at 50 C . . . Etc. .
.
Page 4
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Standard Features
2.0
DC INPUTS:
studs with brass hardware. They are accessed under the rear
cover. Use “Appendix A” to choose the appropriate gauge wire for
your specific model.
REMOTE ON/OFF:
turn the inverter on and off. “REMOTE” connection is on the
barrier terminal strip located under the rear cover.
AC OUTPUTS:
(standard wall recepticle), and NEMA -Wd6 outlets (T slot, 5-20R
receptacle) on XPX. These are located on the front panel of the
unit. XP-600, XP-1100 and XP-2000 230 VAC inverters will have
an IEC-320 receptacle located on the front panel. Additionally, the
unit may be hard-wired to appliance/load using connections on the
barrier terminal strip, located under rear cover.
COOLING:
fan located on the front panel.
DC POWER ON LED:
when inverter is powered up, and DC power is available.
Positive (+) and Negative (-) input terminals are 3/8"
.
Provides the user with a remote method to
All domestic models have two NEMA - 15 outlets
Provided by a thermostatically controlled brushless
Located on the front panel, will be "ON”
.
.
.
.
LOW BATT / THERM BUZZER:
DC input voltage falls to a level within 2% to 4% of the low limit
of inverter, or, if there is an over temperature condition.
ON/OFF SWITCH:
and off.
Produces an audible alarm if
.
Located on front panel; turns the inverter on
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XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION:
When input voltage to the
inverter exceeds set limits, the inverter will immediately and
without warning shut off. When input voltage returns to normal
range, the inverter will immediately restart. Since high over
voltages tend to have very fast edges, the inverter must shut
down quickly to protect itself. This kind of fault usually occurs if
the battery is suddenly disconnected from the system and the
battery charger continues to supply current.
.
UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION:
When battery voltage falls to
within 2% to 4% of low line voltage, the LOW BAT/THERM buzzer
will sound. If the condition continues without reducing load to the
inverter or adding charge to the battery, the inverter will shut off.
When voltage rises to approximately 85% of nominal battery
voltage the inverter will turn back on and the alarm condition will
clear. The inverter can be manually reset by cycling the on/off
switch. This will reset the protection circuit and turn the inverter on
at any voltage above minimum voltage.
OVER TEMPERATURE PROTECTION:
.
The inverter is also
protected against overheating. It will provide its full rated output
up to the temperature listed in the specification sheet. If it is
subjected to higher ambient temperatures or air circulation is
blocked, the inverter may overheat. If the LOW BATT/THERM
buzzer sounds, immediate action is required or the inverter will
shut down. Either reduce load, or provide more cooling in the
immediate environment. If no action is taken, the inverter will
likely shut down within 2 minutes. When the inverter shuts down,
the alarm condition will persist and the cooling fan will continue
to run. Since the inverter has eliminated its load, it will cool fairly
quickly. It will automatically restart when it has cooled sufficiently,
and the LOW BATT/THERM alarm will clear.
...............................
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XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
OVERPOWER, SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION:
XP600/
1100 inverters have three levels of overpower protection. The first
limits peak instantaneous current. The second system limits
absolute power coming from the module. Both of these circuits act
to reduce output voltage as required, to limit current to a safe level
The overpower protection circuit will recover instantly when the
overpower condition clears. The third, is short circuit protection. If
the overcurrent condition is so severe that it causes output voltage
to collapse to 1 Vp for more than 1 second, the inverter will shut
down and not automatically restart. This requires the user to clear
the short circuit safely, and guarantee that hazardous voltage will
not come back on line until desired. To reset the inverter from this
condition, cycle power switch “OFF” then “ON” again.
XP-2000
surge (4000W) for 3 seconds when the inverter’s internal
temperature is at or below 25 .The output current is then
reduced to 16.7A (rated power) for 4 secs.
inverters will provide peak current (45 A) or maximum
o
C
If the inverter cannot
.
restore a full sine wave due to overload, the LED will be red. If the
overload condition does not clear in 7 secs., the inverter shuts off
(flashing redindicator).
.
LED STATUS (For XP2000):
Solid Green (Inverter “ON”)
Solid Orange (Over Temperature Warning)
Flashing Orange (Over temperature)
Solid Red (Overload Warning condition)
Flashing Red (Overload condition)
Page 7
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XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Installation
3.0
It is essential to read and understand all Warnings,
CAUTION:
Cautions, and Notes before any connections are made to the
unit or system. If further assistance is needed call (817) 5954969 and ask for Customer Service.
ATTENTION:
Avertissements, Attentions et des Notes avant les connexions
sont faites à la unité ou du système. Si une assistance
supplémentaire est nécessaire composez le (817) 595 - 4969
et demandez pour le service client.
Il est essentiel de lire et de comprendre tous les
.
.
The inverter is designed to operate from a Battery.
WARNING:
Performance cannot be guaranteed, and damage can result
when a charger or power supply is used without a battery in the
circuit.
AVERTISSEMENT:
d'une batterie. Performance ne peut pas être garantie, et peut
entraîner des dommages quand un chargeur alimentation est ou
le pouvoir est utilisé sans batterie dans le circuit.
WARNING:
the barrier terminal strip connector located on the back of unit.
The chassis must be connected to ground.
(See Appendix C)
AVERTISSEMENT:
le biais le bornier de raccordement situé à l'arrière de l'unité. Le
châssis doit être lié à la terre.
(Voir Annexe C)
L'onduleur est conçu pour fonctionner à partir
The AC neutral lead is bonded to chassis through
L'AC neutre de plomb est relié au châssis par
Page 8
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XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
The Negative or Positive terminal of the battery (DC Source) must
be bonded to earth ground. It's recommended that it be to the
same earth ground used for AC ground.
La borne négative ou positive de la batterie terminal doit être lié
à la terre. Il est recommandé qu'il soit mis fin à la même point
utilisé pour le AC sol.
.
.
CAUTION:
Before any connections are made to the unit or system,
be sure to disconnect the battery terminals. Always disconnect the
grounded battery terminal first. Reconnect the grounded terminal
last.
ATTENTION:
Avant toute connexion n'est faite à l'unité ou
.
système, veillez à débrancher les bornes de la batterie. Toujours
débrancher la borne reliée à la terre première fois. Rebranchez la
borne terre dernier.
CAUTION:
Polarity of leads is critical to avoid damage to the unit
or system. Check batteries and battery cables for correct polarity
and voltage.
ATTENTION:
Polarité de conduit est essentielle pour éviter
d'endommager l'appareil ou système. Vérifiez la polarité et la
tension.
CAUTION:
connecting AC Power Connections.
ATTENTION:
Observe all National and Local Electric Codes when
.
Respecter toutes les électriques nationales et
locales Codes lorsque raccordement Alimentation secteur.
INSTALLATION (Location)
.
Mounting location is critical to performance and life span of the
inverter. Heat and moisture are the two worst enemies of any
electronic device. Therefore, when choosing a mounting location,
consider the following requirements listed in order of importance:
.
.
.
.
1.
Inverter must be sheltered from the elements. Select a clean,
dry location.
.
Page 9
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
2.
Inverter requires adequate ventilation for cooling. With proper
cooling, the inverter will operate efficiently and meet its published
ratings. All models can be mounted in several positions. Best
position, with fan down. Second best, horizontal. Third, vertical
with fan up. Least preferred, upside down.
3.
Inverter should be mounted as close to the battery as possible.
.
Shorter wire has less resistance, which translates to increased
efficiencies.
INSTALLATION (Wiring)
.
.
An in line fuse is recommended, to protect the battery and wiring to
the inverter. This fuse should be located very close to the battery
positive (+) terminal. To select appropriate size fuse, consult the
"Rated and Peak Current" table in appendix "A".
.
1.
Disconnect the
charger and inverter are off.
2.
Make DC input connections to the inverter as illustrated in
“Appendix C”.
3.
(Optional) Using 12-18 AWG wire, make Remote On/Off
grounded terminal of battery and make sure the
.
.
connection from the rear panel terminal labeled “REMOTE” to
one pole of a small toggle switch. Then from the other pole of
toggle switch, make a connection to battery negative (-). Make
sure the toggle switch is in the off position.
.
4.
Reconnect grounded terminal of the battery.
.
Page 10
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Operation
4.0
TURN ON INVERTER:
XP-600, XP-1100 and XP-2000:
Switch on Front Panel, or the "REMOTE" switch if installed. LED
next to the switch will illuminate, indicating the inverter is
operational.
If using "REMOTE" switch, the Front Panel Switch must be
Note:
off. (If either switch is "on", the inverter will turn on. Both switches
must be off for the inverter to turn off.)
TURN ON APPLIANCE/LOAD:
Check Input Power Requirements of the appliance. Make sure
1.
that it is less than Rated Output Power of the inverter. If more than
one appliance will be run simultaneously, the sum of their Input
Power Requirements must be less than Rated Output Power of the
inverter.
If Appliance/Load has been hard wired to the barrier terminal
2.
strip as illustrated in Appendix "C", then turn appliance on.
Otherwise, plug the appliance into the provided receptacle on
Front Panel, then turn appliance on.
Turn inverter on using Toggle
.
.
.
.
.
.
It is recommend that the inverter be turned ON before the
Note:
appliance/load.
.
Page 11
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
APPENDIX A
Input Power Requirements:
MODEL
XP-600 / 12VDC
XP-600 / 24VDC
XP-600 / 32VDC
XP-600 / 48VDC
XP-600 / 66VDC
XP-600 / 108VDC
XP-1100 / 12VDC
XP-1100 / 24VDC
XP-1100 / 32VDC
XP-1100 / 48VDC
XP-1100 / 66VDC
XP-1100 / 108VDC
XP-2000 / 12VDC
XP-2000 / 24VDC
NORMAL
VDC
13.8 VDC
27.6 VDC
36.8 VDC
55.2 VDC
75.9 VDC
124.0 VDC
13.8 VDC
27.6 VDC
36.8 VDC
55.2 VDC
75.9 VDC
124.0 VDC
13.8 VDC
27.6 VDC
MINIMUM VDC
CUT-OFF / ALARM
10.4 / 10.6 VDC
19.0 / 21.0 VDC
26.5 / 28.0 VDC
41.5 / 42.5 VDC
57.5 / 58.5 VDC
94.0 / 95.0 VDC
10.4 / 10.6 VDC
19.0 / 21.0 VDC
26.5 / 28.5 VDC
41.5 / 42.5 VDC
57.5 / 58.5 VDC
94.0 / 95.0 VDC
10.5 / 10.8 VDC
21.0 / 21.6 VDC
MAXIMUM
VDC
16.5 VDC
33 VDC
44 VDC
62 VDC
91 VDC
149 VDC
16.5 VDC
33 VDC
44 VDC
62 VDC
91 VDC
149 VDC
15 VDC
30 VDC
RATED
CURRENT
AMPS
51.2 A
25.0 A
18.5 A
12.5 A
9.0 A
5.6 A
93.8 A
45.8 A
34.0 A
22.9 A
16.5 A
10.2 A
193.2 A
96.6 A
PEAK
CURRENT
AMPS
99.9 A
49.3 A
26.5 A
24.3 A
17.5 A
10.9 A
219.8 A
108.4 A
80.4 A
53.5 A
38.5 A
24.0 A
450.0 A
254.0 A
XP-2000 / 48VDC
XP-2000 / 66VDC
55.2 VDC
73.6 VDC
42.0 / 43.2 VDC
56.0 / 57.6 VDC
Note: Peak surge Amps occurs at surge wattage and low-line DC input.
Page 12
60 VDC
80 VDC
48.3 A
35.1 A
127.0 A
92.3 A
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
OUTPUT POWER
CONTINUOUS
POWER
600W
600W
600W
1100W
1100W
1100W
2000W
2000W
2000W
*12W with X2 option
SURGE
POWER
1100W
1100W 117 +/-6%
1100W 230 +/-6%
2200W
2200W
2200W
3200W
4000W
4000W
Recommended Input Wire Sizes (For Variable Distances from the Battery):
MODEL
NO LOAD
POWER
8W
8W
9W
20W* 100 +/-6%
20W*
20W*
12W
12W
12W
LESS THAN 5’
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
100 +/-6%
117 +/-6%
230 +/-6%
100 +/-2%
120 +/-2%
230 +/-2%
LESS THAN 10’
OUTPUT
CURRENT
5.1 6.5
2.7 6.5
11.0
9.5
4.8
20.0
16.7
8.7
LESS THAN 15’
WEIGHT
LBS.
6.56.0
10
10
10
15
15
15
LESS THAN 20’
XP-600 / 12VDC
XP-600 / 24VDC
XP-600 / 48VDC
XP-600 / 66VDC
XP-600 / 108VDC
XP-1100 / 12VDC
XP-1100 / 24VDC
XP-1100 / 48VDC
XP-1100 / 66VDC
XP-1100 / 108VDC
XP-2000 / 12VDC
XP-2000 / 24VDC
XP-2000 / 48VDC
XP-2000 / 66VDC
4 AWG
10 AWG
16 AWG
18 AWG
18 AWG
0 AWG
6 AWG
12 AWG
16 AWG
18 AWG
2/0 AWG
4 AWG
8 AWG
12 AWG
0 AWG
6 AWG
12 AWG
16 AWG
18 AWG
2/0 AWG
4 AWG
10 AWG
12 AWG
16 AWG
3/0 AWG
0 AWG
6 AWG
8 AWG
0 AWG
4 AWG
10 AWG
14 AWG
18 AWG
3/0 AWG
2 AWG
8 AWG
10 AWG
14 AWG
250mcm AWG
2/0 AWG
4 AWG
6 AWG
2/0 AWG
4 AWG
10 AWG
12 AWG
16 AWG
3/0 AWG
0 AWG
6 AWG
10 AWG
14 AWG
250mcm AWG
3/0 AWG
0 AWG
4 AWG
Note: The table specifies standard wire sizes (not smaller than 18 AWG) that will provide less than a
2% voltage drop at Low-line Input voltage and Rated Output Power.
Page 13
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
APPENDIX B
12.100
9.342
8.897
1.280
.780
3.565
15.050
12.345
11.842
TOP
XP-600
0.125 DIA.
4 PLCS
.281
0
0
.375
FRONT SIDE
0
0
7.315
7.690
7.690
3.565
0
0
3/4” KNOCK-OUT
12.100
TOP
XP-1100
0.125 DIA.
4 PLCS
1.280
.780
0
0
.375
3.565
FRONT SIDE
0
0
.281
7.315
7.690
3.565
3/4” KNOCK-OUT
0
0
7.690
Page 14
15.050
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
XP-2000
TOP
17.678
15.420
13.420
2.410
3.386
R.133
3/4” KNOCK-OUT
0
0
.400
0
9.017
9.417
.266
FRONT SIDE
Page 15
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
APPENDIX C
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
connecting DC leads to the battery.
ATTENTION:
avant de brancher mène à la batterie.
XP-600 and XP-1100 Rear View with access cover removed
(AC/DC Connections):
Bonding
strip
Terminate all connections to the inverter BEFORE
Mettre fin à toutes les connexions à l'onduleur
GROUND
LINE
NEUTRAL
.
BAT -
REMOTE
BAT +
Appropriately rated fuse.
.
.
Battery
Battery
Positive
Ground
+
+
Inverter
-
Negative
Ground
Appropriately rated fuse.
+
-
Page 16
-
+
Inverter
-
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
XP-2000 Rear View with access cover removed
(AC/DC Connections):
LINE
Bonding
strip
GROUND
NEUTRAL
BAT +
REMOTE
BAT -
Page 17
XP600/1100/2000 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Made in the USA
Document subject to change without notice.
931-X61M*-*0H
7317 Jack Newell Blvd. North
Fort Worth, Texas 76118-7100
817-595-4969 voice, 817-595-1290 fax
800-886-4683 toll free
website www.exeltech.com
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