Excel 25.4 gasoline chainsaw Operating Instruction

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25.4cc GASOLINE CHAIN SAW
SKU:31212
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Read operator's instruction book before operating this machine.
Wear head, eye and ear protection.
Use the chain saw with two hands.
Read, understand and follow all warnings.
WARNING!!!
RISK OF DAMAGING HEARING
Wear head, eye and ear protection.
Warning! Danger of kickback.
Use appropriate protections for foot-leg and hand-arm.
This saw is for trained tree service operators only.
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For safe operation
WARNING
This ch ainsaw has be en especially designed for tree maint enance a nd shou ld there fore onl y be used by trained operators when working on trees.
1. Never operate a chain saw when you are fatigued, ill, or upset, or under the infl uence of m edicati on th at ma y make you drowsy, or if you are under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
2. Use safe ty f ootwea r, snug fittin g clothing and eye, hearing and head protection devices. Use the vibration-proof glove.
3. Keep th e saw chain sharp and th e saw, incl uding the AV system, well maintained. A dull chain will increase cutt ing t ime, and p ressing a d ull chain throu
gh wood will increase the vibrations transmitted to your hands. A saw with loose components or with damaged or worn AV buffers will also tend to have higher vibration levels.
4. Always u se caution wh en handling fuel. Wipe up all spills and then move the chain saw at least 3 m from the fueling point before starting the en­gine.
5. Elimi nate al l sourc es of sparks or flame (i.e. smoking, open flames, or work tha t can cause sparks) in th e areas whe re fuel is mixe d, poured, or stored.
6. Do not smoke while handling fuel or while operating the chain saw.
7. Do not allow o
8. Never star t cutting until y ou have a
9. Always hold the chain saw firmly with
ther persons to be near the chain saw when starting or cut ­ting. Keep bystanders and anima ls out of the work area. Children, pets and bystanders should be a minimum of 10 m away when you start or oper­ate the chain saw.
clear work area, secure footing, and a planned retreat pat h from the fall­ing tree.
both hands when the engine is run­ning. Use a firm grip with thumb and fin gers encir cling the cha in s aw handles.
10. Keep all parts of your body aw the saw chain when the engine is run­ning.
11. Before yo u start the engine , make sure the saw chain is not contacting anything.
12. Always carry the chain saw with the engine stopp ed, the guide bar and saw chain to the rear, and the muffler away from your body.
13. Always inspect the chain saw before each use for w orn, Ioos e, or dam ­aged par ts. Never op erate a chain saw that is da maged, improp erly adjuste d, or is not complet ely and securely assembled. Be sure that the saw c hain stop s moving when the throttle control trigger is released.
14. All chain saw service, items list ed in the Owner ’s Manual, should be performe d by competent chain saw se rvice personnel. (E.g., if improper tools are used to remove the flywheel, or if an improper tool is used to hold the flywheel in order to remove the clutch, structural damage to t he flywh eel coul d occur which could subsequent ly cause the fly ­wheel to disintegrate.)
15. Always shut off the e ngine be fore setting it down.
16. Use extrem e caution when cutti ng small size bru sh and s aplings be ­cause slender material may catch the saw chai n and be wh ipped toward you or pull you off balance.
17. When cutting a limb that is under ten­sion, be alert for spring- back so that you will not be struck when the ten­sion in the wood fibers is released.
18. Never cut in high wind, bad weather, when visibility is poor or in very high or low te mperatures. Always ch eck the tree fo r dead branches which could fall during the felling operation.
19. Keep the handles dry, clean and free of oil or fuel mixture.
ay from
other than the
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20. Operate the chain saw only in well ventilated areas. Never st art or run the engine inside a closed room or building. Exhaust fumes contain dan­gerous carbon monoxide.
21. Do not operate the chain saw in a tree unless specially trained to do so.
22. Guard against kickback. Kickback is the upward motion of the guide bar which occurs when the saw chain at the nose of the gui de bar contact s an object. Kickback can lead to dan­gerous loss of control of the chain saw.
23. When transpor ting you r chain saw, make sure the appropriate guide bar scabbard is in place.
24. Never touch the muffer guard, guide bar, saw chain or nut with bare hands while the engine is in operation or im­media tely af ter shu tting d own the engine. Doing so could result in seri­ous burns because of high tempera­ture.
(3)
(1) muffler guard (2) guide bar (3) saw chain
(2)
(1)
KICKBACK SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR CHAIN SAW USERS
WARNING
• Kickback may occur when the nose or t ip of th e guide bar touc hes an object, or when the wood c loses in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. Tip contact in some cases may cause a l ig h t ni n g f as t r e ve r s e reaction,kicking the guide bar up and back towards the operator. Pinching the s aw chain a long the t op of the guide bar may pus h the guide bar rapidly back towards the operat or. Either of these reactions may cause you to Iose control of the saw, which could result in serious personal injury.
• Do not rely exclusively on the safety devices built into your saw. As a chain saw user yo u shoul d take steps to keep cutting jobs free from accident or injury.
(1) With a b asic understanding of kick-
back you can reduce or eliminate the element of surprise. Sudden surprise contributes to accidents.
(2) Kee p a good grip on the saw with
both hands, the right hand on the rear
handle, and the left hand on the front handle, when the engine is running. Use a firm grip with thumbs and fin­ge rs en circ lin g the chai n sa w handles. A firm grip will help you re­duce kickback and maintain control of the saw.
) Make certain tha t the area in which
(3
you are cutting is free fr tions. Do not let the nose of the guide bar contact a lo g, bran ch, or any other obstruction which could be hit
while you are operating the saw. (4) Cut at high engine speeds. (5) Do not overreach or cut above shoul-
der height. (6) Follow the manufacturer’s sharpening
and maintenance instructions for the
saw chain. (7) On ly use repl aceme nt b ars and
chains specified by the manufacturer
WORSE EFFECTS OF VIBRATION
If y ou contin ue to u se high-v ibration tools the se symptoms will probably get worse, for example:
• the numbness in your hands could become perma­nent and you won’t be able to feel things at all;
• you will have difficulty picking up small objects such as screws or nails;
• the vibr ation wh ite finger coul d happen more fre­quently and affect more of your fingers.
FOR PROTECTING YOUR BODY FROM VIBRATION
Please observe the following matter, in order to pro­tect the health of your body.
1. Always use the right tool for each job (to do the job more quickly and expo se you to less hand-arm vi­bration).
2. Check to ols before using them to make sure they have been properly maintained and repaired to avoid increased vibration caused by faults or general wear.
3. Make sure cutting tools are kep t sharp so that they remain efficient.
4. Reduce the amount of time you use a tool in one go, by doing other jobs in between.
5. Avoid gripping or forcing a tool or w orkpiece more than you have to.
6. Store tools so that they do not have very cold handles when next used.
7. Encourage good blood circulation by:
• keep ing w arm and dry (when necessa ry, wea r
sever al
gloves, a hat, waterproofs and use heating pads if available);
• givin g up o r cuttin g down on smo king be cause smoking reduces blood flow; and mas saging and exercising your fingers
DISPOSAL
• When y ou dispose o f the machi ne, do not disas­semble the machine.
• When you dispose of the mac hine, fuel, chain oil, be sure to follow your local regulations.
or the equivalent.
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om obstruc-
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WORKING WITH TREE SERVICE CHAIN-SAWS FROM A
ROPE AND HARNESS
This chapter se ts out working practices to reduce the risk of injury from tree service chainsaws when working at height from a rope and ha rness. Wh ile it may f orm the basis of gu idance and train ing literature, it should not be regarded as a substitute for formal training.
General requirements working at height
Operators of tree service chainsaws worki ng at height from a rope and harness sh ould never wo rk alone. A competent ground worker trained in appropriate emer­gency procedures should assist them. Operators of tree service chainsaws for this work should be trained in general safe climbing and work p osition­ing techniqu es and sh all properly equipped with har­nesses, ropes, strops, karabiners and other equipment for maintain ing secure and safe working posi tions for both themselves and the saw.
Preparing to use the saw in the tree
The chains aw s hould checked, fuelled, start ed a nd warmed up by the ground worker before it is sent up to the operator in the tree. The chainsaw should be fitted with a suitable strop for attaching to the operator’s har­ness:
a) choke the strop around the attachment point on the
rear of the saw (A);
b) provide suitable karabiners to allow indirect (i.e. via
the strop) and direct attachment (i.e. at th e attach­ment point on the saw) of saw to the operators har­ness;
c) ensure the saw is securely attached when it is being
sent up to the operator;
d) ensure the saw it secured to the harness before it is
disconnected from the means of ascent.
The saw should only be attached to the recommended attachmen t poin ts on the harness. These may be at mid-point (front or rear) or at the sides. Where possib attaching the saw to c entre rear mid- point will keep it clear of climbing lines and support its wei ght centrally down the operator’s spine.
When moving the saw from any attachment point to an­other, operators should ensure it is secured in the new position before releasing it from the previous attachment point.
Using the chainsaw in the tree
An analys is of accidents with these saws during tree service operations shows the primar y cause as being inappropriate one-handed use of the s aw. In the vast majority of acciden ts, operators fail to adopt a se cure work position witch allows them to hold both handles of the saw. This results in an increased risk of injury due to:
• not having a fir m grip on the saw if it kicks back;
• a lack of control of the saw such that it is more liable
to contact climbing lines and opera tors body (par­ticularly the left hand and arm)
• l osing control from insecure w ork position resulting
in contact with the saw (unexpected movement dur­ing operation of the saw)
Securing the work position for two-handed use
To allow the operator to hold the saw w they should as general ru le, aim for secure work pos i­tion where they are operating the saw at:
• hip level when cutting horizontal sections;
• solar plexus level when cutting ver tical sections.
Where the operator is working close into vertical stems with a low lateral forces on their work positio n, then a good foo ting ma y be all tha t is needed to main tain a secure work position. However as operators move away from the stem, they will need to take steps to remove or counteract the increasing lateral forces by, for example, a re-direct of the main line via a supplementary anchor point or using an adjustable strop direct from th e har­ness to a supplementary anchor point.
ith both hands,
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Gaining a good footing at the wo rking position can be assisted by use of a temporary foot stirrup created from an endless sling.
One-hand use of the chain saw
Operators should not use tree service chainsaws one­handed in place of unstable work positioning or in pref­erence to a handsaw when cutting small diameter wood at the branch tips. Tree service chainsaws should only be used one-handed where:
• the operator cannot gain a work position enabling two­handed use; and
• they nee d to support their working position with one hand; and
• the saw is being used at full stretch, at right angles to and out of line with the operator’s body.
Starting the saw in the tree
When starting the saw in the tree, the operator should: a) apply the chain brake before starting; b) hold saw on either the left or right of the body when
starting:
1) on the left side hold the saw with either the left hand on t he f ront handle or the right hand on the rear handle and thrust the saw away from the body while holding the pull starter cord in the other hand;
2) on the right side, hold the saw with the right hand on either handle and thrust the saw away from the body while holding the pull starter cord in the left hand.
The chain brake should always be engaged before low­ering a running saw onto its strop. Operators should always chec k the saw has sufficient fuel before undertaking critical cuts.
Operators should never:
• cut with the kickback zone at the tip of the chainsaw guide bar
• ‘hold and cut’ sections
• attempt to catch falling sections.
Freeing a trapped saw
If the saw should b ecome trapped during cutting, op­erators should:
• sw itch off the saw and attac h it securely to the tree inboard (i.e. towards the truck side) of the cut or to a separate tool line;
• pull the saw from the kerf whilst lifting the branch as necessary;
• if necessary, use a handsaw release the trapped saw by cutting a minimum of 30 cm away from the trapped saw.
Whether a handsaw or a chainsaw is used to free a stuck saw, the release cuts sh ould alway s be outb oard (to­ward the tips of the branch), in order to prevent the saw being taken wit h the section and further complicating the situation.
or second chain saw to
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Explanation of Symbols on the Machine
WARNING
For safe operation and maintenance, symbols are carved in relief on the machine. According to these indications, please be careful not to make any mistake.
The port to refuel “MIX GASOLINE” Position: Fuel cap
The port to top up chain oil Position: Oil cap
Setting the switch to the “O” position, the engine stops immediately. Position: Front at the top of the rear handle
Starting the engine. If you pull out the choke knob (at the back-right of the rear handle) to the point of the arrow, you can set the starting mode as follows:
First-stage position – starting mode when the engine is warm.
Second-stage position – starting mode when the engine is cold.
Position: Upper-right of the aircleaner cover
The screw under the “H” stamp is The High-speed adjustment screw. The screw under the “L” stamp is The Slow-speed adjustment screw. The screw at the left of the “T” stamp is the Idle adjustment screw. Position: Left side of the rear handle
Shows the directions that the chain brake is released (white arrow) and activated (black arrow). Position: Front of the chain cover
If you turn the rod by screwdriver follow the arrow to the "MAX" position, the chain oil flow more, and if you turn to the "MIN" position, less. Position: Bottom of the power unit
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Installing Guide Bar and Saw Chain
A standard saw unit package contains the items as illustrated.
Bar protector
Guide bar
Saw chain
Open t he bo x and inst all t he gu ide b ar and the saw chain on the power unit as follows:
WARNING
The saw chain has very sharp edges. Use thick pro­tective gloves for safety.
1. Pull the guard towards the front handle to check that the chain brake is not engaged.
2. Loosen the nuts and remove the chain cover.
3. Fix the hanger on the rear of power unit by screw.
Hanger
Power unit
WARNING
When installing the chain cover, be sure to fit the hook completely at the rear end of the cover.
6. While holding up the tip of the bar, adjust the chain tension by tu rning the tensioner screw until the straps just touch the bottom side of the bar rail.
Plug wrench (Hexagon socket (S13/S19) + Slotted driver)
Screwdriver for carburetor adjustment (Slotted driver)
w
Tensioner scre
tie
4. Mount the guide bar the n fit the saw chain around the bar and sprocket.
Hole
Chain cover
Chain tensioner nut
NOTE
Pay attention to the correct direction of the saw chain.
Moving direction
5. Fit the chain tensioner nut into the lower hole of the guide bar, then install t he chain cover, and faste n the mounting nut to finger tightness.
Loosen
Tighten
7. Tighte n the nuts sec urely wit h the bar tip held up (11.8-14. 7 N.m. /120-150 kg-cm) . Then check the chain for smooth rotation and proper tension whi le moving i t by h and. If necessary, readjust wit h the chain cover loose.
Tighten
8. Tighten the tensioner screw.
WARNING
A new chain will expand its lengt h in the beginni ng of use. Check and readjust the tension frequently as a loose chain can easily derail or cause rapid wear of itseif the guide bar.
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Fuel and Chain Oil
FUEL
WARNING
• G asoline is ve ry flammab le. Avoid sm oking or bringing any flame or sparks near fuel. Make sure to stop the engine and allow it cool before refuel­ing the unit. Select outdoor bare ground for fueling and move at least 3 m (10 ft) away from the fueling point before starting the engine.
RECOMMENDED MIXING RATIO GASOLINE
- ONLY USE UNLEADED 95 FUEL (STANDARD) AND SYNTHETIC 2-STROKE OIL FOR THE MIXTURE.
Gasoli ne Oil in ml Oil in ml
1,0 Li ter 40 25
1,5 Li ter 60 38
2,0 Li ter 80 50
2,5 Li ter 100 63
3,0 Li ter 120 75
3,5 Li ter 140 88
4,0 Li ter 160 100
4,5 Li ter 180 113
5,0 Li ter 200 125
5,5 Li ter 220 138
6,0 Li ter 240 150
MIX
: OIL 1
2
5:1 40:1
6,5 Li ter 260 163
7,0 Li ter 280 175
7,5 Li ter 300 188
8,0 Li ter 320 200
8,5 Li ter 340 213
9,0 Li ter 360 225
9,5 Li ter 380 238
10,0 L
iter
10,5 L
iter 420 263
iter 440 275
11,0 L
11,5 L iter 460 288
12,0 L iter 480 300
12,5 L iter 500 313
iter 520 325
13,0 L
13,5 L iter 540 338
iter 560 350
14,0 L
14,5 L iter 580 363
15,0 L
iter
15,5 L
iter 620 388
iter 640 400
16,0 L
16,5 L
iter 660 413
17,0 L iter 680 425
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400 250
600 375
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Fuel and Chain Oil
17,5 L iter 700 438
iter 720 450
18,0 L
iter 740 463
18,5 L
19,0 L iter 760 475
19,5 L
iter 780 488
iter
20,0 L
Exhaus t e mission are co ntrol led by the fu nda-
mental eng ine parame ters and components (eq., carburation, ignition timing and port timing) with­out addition of any major hardware or the introduc­tion of an inert material during combustion.
• These engines are certified to op erate on unleaded gasoline.
• If you use a gasoline of a lower octane value than pre­scribed, t here is a danger that the engine t empera­ture may rise and an engine problem such as piston seizing may consequently occur.
• Unleaded gasoline is recommended to reduce the contamination of the air for the sake of your health and the environment.
• Poor qual ity gasoline s or oils may d amage sealing rings, fuel lines or fuel tank of the engine.
HOW TO MIX FUEL
WARNING
Pay attention to agitation.
1. Measure out the quantities of gasoline and oil to be
mixed.
2. Put some of the gasoline into a clean, approved fuel
container.
3. Pour in all of the oil and agitate well.
4. Pour in the rest of gasoline an d agitate again f or at
least one minute. As some oil s may be difficult to agitate depending on oil ingredients, sufficient agi­tation is necessar y for the engine to l ast long. B e careful that, if the agitation is insufficient, there is an increased danger of early piston seizing due to ab­normally lean mixture. Put a clear indication on the outside of the container
5.
to avoid mixing up with gasoline or other containers.
6. Indicate the contents on outside of container for easy
identification.
800 500
FUELING THE UNIT
1. Untwist and remove the fuel cap. Re st the cap on a dustless place.
2. Put fuel into the fuel tank to 80% of the full capacity.
3. Fasten the fuel cap securely and wi pe up any fuel spillage around the unit.
WARNING
1. Select flat and bare ground for fueling.
2. Move at least 10 feet (3 meters) away from the fu­eling point before starting the engine.
3. Stop the engine before refuel ing the unit. At t hat time, be sure to sufficiently agitate the mixed gaso­line in the container.
FOR YOUR ENGINE LIFE, AVOID:
1. FUEL WITH NO OIL (RAW GASOLINE) – It w ill cause severe damage to the internal engine parts very quickly.
2. DO NOT USE FUEL TYPE SP95-E10 (10% ETHANOL) TO MAKE THE 2-STROKE MIXTURE.
3. DO NOT USE READY-TO-USE ALKYLATE PETROL, THESE TYPES OF FUELS ARE DIFFERENT IN COMPOSITION AND NOT COMPATIBLE WITH OUR MACHINES AND CAN RESULT
IN EARLY DAMAGE OF THE ENGINE AND / OR CARBURETOR.
4. OIL FOR 4-CYCLE ENGINE USE – It can cause spark plug fouling, exhaust port blocking, or piston ring stick­ing.
5. Mixed fuels which have been left unused for a pe- riod of one month or more may clog the c arburetor and result in the engine failing to operate properly.
6. In the case of storing the product for a long period of time, clean the fuel tank after rendering it empty. Next, activate the engine and empty the carburetor of the composite fuel.
7. In the case of scrapping the used mixed oil container, scrap it only at an authorized repository site.
NOTE
As for details of quality assurance, read the description in the section Limited Warranty carefully. Moreover, nor­mal wear and change in product with no functional in­fluence are not covered by the warranty. Also, be care­ful that, if the usage in the instruction manual is not ob­served as to the mixed gasoline, etc. described therein, it may not be covered by the warranty.
CHAIN OIL
Use motor oil S AE #10 W-30 a ll yea r roun d or SAE #30 ~ #40 in summer and SAE #20 in winter.
NOTE
Do not use wasted o r regenerated oil that can cause damage to the oil pump.
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Operating the Engine
WARNING
It is very dangerous to ru n a chainsaw that mounts broken parts or lacks any parts. Before starting engine, make su re that all the parts includ­ing bar and chain are installed properly.
STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Fill fuel and chain oil tanks respectively, and tighten the caps securely.
Fuel
2. Gently push the priming bulb with the finger until fuel
3. Put on/off swith in 'on' position
4.
5. Pull the cordstarter until you hear a brief starting
6.
Chain oil
comes in the bulb (do not pinche the bulb).
Switch
Pull the choke lever until you hear a 'click' and sothat the lever stays in place
Choke knob
'kick/noise' After the starting kick, you first must release the choke by squeezing the trottle (this will make the choke go in automatically).
Throttle interlock
8. While holding the saw unit se curely on the ground, pull the starter rope vigorously.
WARNING
Do not start the engine while the chain saw hangs in one hand. The saw chain may touch your body. This in very dangerous.
CHECKING THE OIL SUPPLY
WARNING
Make sure to set up the bar and the chain when checking the oil supply. If not, the rotating parts may be exposed. It is very dangerous.
After starting the engine, run the chain at medium speed and see if chain oil is scattered off as shown in the fig­ure.
Chain oil
The chain oil flow can be change d by inser ting a screwdriv er in the hole on bottom of t he clu tch si de. Adjust according to your work conditions.
Rich
The oil tan k should be come nearly empty by t he time fuel is used up. Be sure to refill t he oil tank ever y time when refueling the saw.
Lean
Chain oil flow adjusting shaft
Throttle
7. Pull the cord starter until the engine starts
NOTE
DO NOT PUSH BACK THE CHOKE WITH YOUR FINGER
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CHAIN BRAKE
The chain brake is a device whic h stops the chai n in­stantaneously if the chain saw recoils due to kickback. Normally, the brake is activated automatically by inertial force. It can also be activated manually by pushing the brake lever (left-ha nd gua rd) do wn tow ard the front. When the brake operates, a yellow cone pops up from the base of the brake lever.
Releasing the Brake
Pull the brake lever up toward the left-hand handle until it clicks into place.
WARNING
• When th e brake operates, release the throttle lever to slow down the engine speed. Continuous opera­tion with the brake engaged will generate heat from the clutch and may cause trouble.
• At machine inspection prior to each job, check the operating condition of the brake following the steps.
1. Start the engine and grasp the handle securely with both hands.
2. Pulling the throttle lever to maintain the chain opera­tion, pus h the brake lev er (left -hand gu ard) down toward the front using the back of your left hand.
3. When the brake operates and the chain is stopped, release the throttle lever.
4. Release the brake.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
1. Release the throttle lever to allow the engine to idle for a few minutes.
2. Set the switch to the “O” (STOP) position.
Release
Switch
Activate the brake.
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Sawing
WARNING
• It is not necessary to force the saw into the cut. Ap­ply only ligh t pressure while running the engine at full throttle.
• When the saw cha in i s ca ught in the cut, do not attempt to pull it out by force, but use a wedge or a lever to open the way.
• If the guide bar and saw chain becomes caught in wood while operating it, stop the engine. Do not pry the handle wi th excessive wedge to remove the chain instead.
GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK
• Before proceeding to your job, rea d the sect ion “Fo r S afe Operation”. It is recommended to fi rst p ractice sawing ea sy logs. Thi s also helps you get accustomed to your unit.
• Always follow the safety regu­latio ns. The chai n s aw must only be used for cutting wood. It is forbi dde n to cut oth er types of mate rial. Vibr ations and kickback vary with differ­ent materials and the require­ments of the safety regulations would not be respected. Do not use the chain saw as a le­ver for lifting, moving or spl it­ting objects. Do not lock it over fixed stands. It is forbidden to hitch tools or applicatio ns to th e PT O oth er tha n thos e specified by the manufacturer.
force. Use a
• This sa w is equipped with a chain brake that will stop the chain in the event of kickback if operating prop­erly. You must check the chain brake operation before each usage by run­ning the saw at full the throttle for I ­2 s econds and pus hing th e front han d g uard forw ard. The chain
shoul d s top imme diately with th e engine at ful l speed. If the chain is slow to stop or does not stop, re­place th e brake band a nd clutc h drum before use.
• It is ex trem ely impor tant that t he chain brake be checked for proper operation before each use and that the chain be sharp in order to main­tain the kickback safety level of this saw. Removal of the safety devices, inadequate maintenance, or inco r­rect replacement of the bar or chain may increase the risk ot serious per­sonal injury due to kickback.
FELLING A TREE
Felling direction
Notch cut
1. Decide the fe lling d irection considerin g the wind, lean of the tree, location of heavy branches, ease of completing the task after felling and other factors.
2. While clea ring the area aroun d the tree, arra nge a good foothold and retreat path.
3. Make a notch cut one-third of the way into the tree on the felling side.
4. Make a felling cut from the opposite side of the notch and at a level slightly higher than the bottom of t he notch.
Felling cut
WARNING
When you fell a tree, be sure to warn neighboring work­ers of the danger.
Bucking and Limbing
WARNING
• Always ensure your foothold. Do not stand on the log.
• Be alert to the rolling over of a cut log. Especially when
working on a slope, stand on t he uph ill si de of the log.
• Follow the instructions in “For Safe Operation” to avoid
kickback of the saw.
Before startin g work , chec k the direction of bending force inside the log to be cut. Always finish cutting from the oppos ite side of the bending direction to prev ent the guide bar from being caught in the cut.
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A log lying on the ground
Saw down halfway, then roll the log over and cut from the opposite side.
A log hanging off the ground
In area A, saw up from the bottom one -third and finish by sawing down from the top. In area B, saw down from the top one-third and finish by sawing up from the bot­tom.
Cutting the limbs of Fallen Tree
First check t o which side the limb is bent. Then make the initial cut fr from the opposite side.
WARNING
Be alert to the springing back of a cut limb.
Pruning of Standing Tree
Cut up from the bottom, finish down from the top.
om the be nt side and finish by sawi ng
WARNING
• Do not use an unstable foothold or ladder.
• Do not overreach.
• Do not cut above shoulder height.
• Always use both your hands to hold the saw.
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7. Muffler
WARNING
If you do not attach the muffler correctly, after engine starts, the muffler will be loosen and the hightemperature exhaust gas spout. After cleaning the muffler, pay atten tion to fit up the muffler according to the explanation as follows.
1. Muffler bo dy, muffler co ver and baffle w ill be combined correctly.
2. Be sure the gasket is not broken. If it is broken, change to the new one.
3. Before tightening the screw, rub the gross on it.
4. After mak ing a test run, re-tighten the screw (TORQUE:
6.9-7.8 N.m./70-80 kg-cm)
WARNING
Right a fter stopping the engine, do not touch the muffler with one's bare hands. It will cause to burn your hands.
If carbon clogs between the muffler, it will cause the poor-out­put and t he trouble in star ting. After each 1 00 hours, check and clean inside the muffler.
Maintenance of Saw Chain and Guide Bar
Saw Chain
WARNING
It is ver
y important for smooth an d safe operation to
always keep the cutters sharp.
The cutters need to be sharpened when:
• Sawdust becomes powder-like.
• You need extra force to saw in.
• The cut path does not go straight.
• Vibration increases.
• Fuel consumption increases.
Cutter setting standards:
WARNING
Be sure to wear safety gloves.
Place the fil e on the cu tter and pus h straight fo rward. Keep the file position as illustrated.
Before filing:
• Make sure the saw chain is held securely.
• Make sure the engine is stopped.
• Use a round file of proper size for the chain.
After each cutter has been filed, check the depth gauge and file it to the proper level as illustrated.
Appropriate gauge checker
Make the shoulder round
Depth gauge standard
14
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WARNING
Be s ure to round off th e f ront edge to reduce the chance of kickback or tie-strap breakage.
Make sure every cutter has the same length and edge angles as illustrated.
Cutter length
side of a cutter. If a gap is observed between them, the ra il is normal. Oth erwise, the bar rail is worn. Such a bar needs to be corrected or replaced.
Ruler
Gap
Filing angle
Side plate angle
op plate cutting angle
T
Troubleshooting Guide
Case 1. Starting failure
WARNING
Make sure the icing prevention system is not work­ing.
Check fuel for water or substandard mix­ture.
Che ck for eng ine flooding.
Check spark ignition.
Case 2. Lack of power/Poor acceleration/
Rough idling
Check fuel for water or substandard mix­ture.
Check ai r filt er and fuel fi lter for clog ­ging.
for inadequa te ad­justment.
rChe ck car buret o
Replace with proper fuel.
Remove and dry the spark plug. Then pull the starter again with no choke.
Replace with a new plug.
Replace withproper fuel.
Clean.
Readjust speed needles.
No gap
Chain tilts
Guide Bar
• Reverse the bar occasionally to prevent partial wea .
• The barrail should always be square. Check for wear of the bar rail. Apply a ruler to the bar and the out
Case 3. Oil does not come out
Chec k oil for sub­standard quality.
Check oil pass age and p orts for clog­ging.
Disposal
• When you dispose of the m achine, do not disas­semble the machine.
• When you dispose of the machine, fuel, chain oil, be sure to follow your local regulations.
Replace.
Clean.
Specifications
SKU:
Displacement:
Rated Power: 0.75kW/8500rpm
Max.Engine Speed: 10500rpm
Length of Blade: 12 Inch
Fuel:
15
Mixture (Gasoline 40: Two-cycle oil 1)
r
31212
25.4cc
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