EvoJet pocketleader xl v4 Instructions Manual

POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Contents
Preface.........................................................................................3
Warning and Safety Notes...........................................................4
Technical Specifications...............................................................6
Connections POCKETLADER XL ...............................................7
Connections Balancer..................................................................8
Controls......................................................................................10
Turning ON and OFF and SETup...............................................11
Charging and Discharging..........................................................12
1. NiCd and NiMh (NiXx) Batteries .......................................12
2. Lithium Ion/Polymer/FerroPhosphate (A123).....................17
3. Lead and Lead Acid Batteries (Pb)....................................22
Configuration - SETup mode......................................................26
Selectable Setup-Menus........................................................27
Setup 1: CHARGER..............................................................28
Setup 2: LiPo to Setup 6: NiXx..............................................32
The SIO Interface.......................................................................35
Updating the POCKETLADER Firmware...............................36
Specifications of the SIO Interface........................................38
Recommended Charging Currents (Overview) ..........................39
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POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Please read these instructions completely and attentively, before using the unit. This will help you to exploit all the functions of your new POCKETLADER battery charger. The warnings and safety notes are particularly important. With the powerful POCKETLADER XL, most battery types used for Modellbau, such as nickel metal hydride (NiMh), nickel cadmium (NiCd), lead acid (Pb) and most types of lithium batteries (Lion, LiPo, LiFe [A123]) can be charged and discharged in the range of 1 V to 33 V and 50 mA to 10 Amps. The Orbit extension is a powerful Balancer / Equalizer for all lithium-batteries with full supervisory function and single cell voltage display. Due to a new technical concept, all functions of the battery char­ger are managed by a fully digital control system (DDCS). Furthermore, the technical innovations of the POCKETLADER also include a step-up/step-down converter, which can charge up to 300 Watts and up to 10 Amps. This principle not only assures an extremely low power dissipation, but also a reduction of the operating current to a minimum with small numbers of cells (high efficiency). The POCKETLADER XL can be upgraded to support all common and future battery types and charging methods by means of a simple software flash-update. The latest control software (firmware) can be downloaded at any time via the Internet from the evoJet website (http://evojet.de) and saved in the flash memory of your POCKETLADER XL. Thus your POCKETLADER XL is optimally prepared for today's and tomorrow's applications. Its ultra-compact dimensions and robust design make the POCKETLADER a constant companion for both indoor and out­door R/C adventures. We wish you a lot of fun and always a good flight or drive!
Yours evoJet -Team evoJet GmbH
52379 Langerwehe
http://evoJet.de
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POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Warning and Safety Notes
In order to guarantee a safe operation of your POCKETLADER XL, please always observe the safety notes on this page. The manufacturer takes no responsibility for damage caused by improper use. The POCKETLADER XL charger is designed to be powered by a 12 V DC or 24 V DC car battery. Dont connect it to any AC power source.
This product is not designed for use by children under the age of 14. This is
not a toy.
The housing of the charger serves as a heat-sink. Operate the device in a
place where the heated air around the housing can be dissipated.
If the charger, or the battery gets very hot, immediately interrupt the power
supply. A moderate warming of the charger (up to approx. 45 °C / 110 °F) is normal at high-power operation.
The charger and the battery to be charged should be set up on a heat-
resistant, non-inflammable and non-conductive surface for use. Never place the charger directly on a car seat, carpet or similar. Keep all inflammable and volatile materials well away from the charging area. Provide a good ventilation. Defective batteries can explode or burn !
The charge output sockets and connecting leads may not be modified and
may not be interconnected in any way. There is a danger of short-circuit between the charge outputs and the cars body when the charger is connected to the car battery. The charging leads and connecting leads may not be coiled up when the charger is in use. Avoid any short-circuiting the charging output or your model battery with the car body. For this reason the charger must never be placed directly on the cars body.
Always observe the charging current and voltage limits recommended by
the battery supplier. Excessive currents or voltages can damage or explode the battery.
Do not charge or discharge batteries unattended. Especially lithium
batteries have a high risk of fire or explosion. Only one battery may be connected to the unit for charging at a time.
The following types of battery may not be connected to the charger:
X NiCd / NiMh batteries with more than 20 cells, Lithium batteries with more
than 8 cells, or lead-acid batteries with a nominal voltage of more than 24V.
X Batteries which require a different charging method than for NiCd, NiMh, Lithium or lead-acid types.
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POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
X Faulty or damaged cells or batteries.
X Batteries consisting of parallel-wired cells, or cells of different types or
consisting of old and new cells mixed, or cells of different makes.
X Non-rechargeable batteries(drycells). Caution: explosion hazard !
X Batteries which are not expressly recommended by the manufacturer to
be suitable for the currents which the charger unit delivers during the charging.
X Batteries which are already fully charged or hot, or only partially discharged.
X Batteries or packs fitted with an integrated charge circuit or charge supervisory circuit.
X Batteries installed in a device, or which are electrically connected to other devices.
To avoid short-circuits between the banana plugs fitted at the chargeleads,
always connect the charge leads to the charger first, and then to the battery to be charged. Reverse the sequence when disconnecting the battery.
Before any charging doublecheck the proper qualification of the selected
charging program for your battery.
Have you setup the correct charge or discharge current? Have you set the
important cut-off voltage when charging NiMh / NiCd batteries? Are all connections correct? Avoid any intermittent contacts.
Always be careful! A battery could explode or burn, if the charger does have
a fault or if the user chooses the wrong charging program and settings.
Do not operate the device in a wet environment (for example, do not place it
on wet grass).
Do not open the housing. In case of defects of the device, please contact
the manufacturer directly.
Do not clean the device with aggressive detergents, but with a soft, dry or
barely damp cloth.
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POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Technical Specifications
Power supply:
8 V - 30 V DC car battery with 12V or 24V
Operating current:
typ. 125 mA - max. 20 A adjustable
Stand-by current (OFF):
< 100 µA
Output (reverse polarity protected):
1 V - 33 V / 50 mA - 10 A Corresponding to:
1 - 20 NiMh cells or 1s - 8s lithium or 2V - 24 V lead battery
Charging power:
Up to 300 Watt
Discharging:
50 mA - 3 A, max. 30 W
COMBO-Balancer 8S:
up to1 Ampere equalization in the range 3,4V – 4,23V
LCD display:
32 character 10 mm, backlighted
SIO interface:
Connector for Personal Computer measurement curves, Flash software updates (via Orbit Microlog software)
Dimensions (L x W x D):
164 x 145 x 35 mm
6.4“ x 5.7“ x 1.3“
Weight:
660 gr. / 1.45 lb
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POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Connections POCKETLADER XL
On the left side of the housing, you will find the connector for the power supply (stabilized DC power adapter or battery).
On the right side are the plug sockets for the connection of the battery to be charged as well as the SIO interface for data ex­change with a PC (e.g. for recording charging curves or for firm­ware updates).
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Input 8V - 30 VDC max. 20A
MPX/MG6
4mm Battery terminal 1V - 34V DC
3.5mm Stereo SIO-Interface
Lithium­Balancer
POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Connections Balancer
On the right side are the plug sockets for the connection of the lithium battery adapter, see below. This is a 16-pin diagnosis for up to 8s batteries. There are 2-pins per s-cell available (+) and (-) which are fully floating. This means, it is absolutely equal in which order the cells are being connected, as long as (+) and (-) are not wrong.
Many ready to use diagnosis-adapter are available for all common used LiPo/LiFe batteries: (see http://evojet.de)
Example: [0688G5] Adapter G5 – Graupner/robbe/Kokam 5S
Use always the right adapter-type for your battery.
For a 3S-battery a 3S-adapter, for a 4S-battery a 4S-adapter and so on.
Small 2S-LiPo batteries may be plugged in with 3S/4S/5S-adapter –
where it doesn't matter to plug it in right or left-justified.
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POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Single-cell Voltages
An internal data-connection supplies the POCKETLADER-XL with the voltage information of the single cells in a battery pack. They can easily be toggled with the SET key during charging and appears in the LCD instead of the time display. The cell-voltages display will also automatic rotate slow.
A longer press on the SET key will return to the time-display.
Blue LED-flasher
Eight blue LED's indicate the functional status of the 8s balancer:
Connect the lithium-battery: Checkup the diagnosis adapter and connectors. Comparing to the S-cells of the battery, the LED's are flashing fast for about 10 seconds.
Balancing/Draining:
When a LED lit-on, the compared battery cell will be balanced / drained and the battery pack will become more equalized. A simple short flashing of a LED indicates attention due to increasing cells voltages when charging. An LED off condition means actual no more action required.
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POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Controls
All keys and displays for controlling the device are located on the upper side of the unit.
More information about using the keys and the meaning of the displays can be found on the following pages.
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ON - OFF SETup Button
Up - Down Buttons
Info-LED
POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Turning ON and OFF and SETup
The Pocketlader powers-ON automatically, when the power
supply (stabilized DC power adapter with 8 V – 30 Volt or a sufficiently dimensioned battery) is applied. See Setup 17: POWERUP-ON must be YES. If set to NO, you have to press the SET key for more than 2 seconds for manually turning the charger on.
By keeping the SET key pressed for 4 seconds when turning
the device on, the charger switches into SETup mode. In this mode, you can modify the basic configuration settings of your POCKETLADER-XL. For more information, see the section SETup mode starting on page 26.
The SETup mode can also be entered from each charging mode by a quick double-click on the SET key. But only if there is no battery connected.
To turn the charger OFF, press the SET key again and keep it
pressed until the device switches off.
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POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Charging and Discharging
First select the charging program (mode) suitable for your battery type by using the Up/Down keys. The program is shown in the upper left corner of the display.
1. NiCd and NiMh (NiXx) Batteries
These battery types are charged with a selectable constant cur­rent. The charging process is terminated either by delta peak de-
tection (▲-cut-off when the battery is full) or by charging current drop-down (NiXx). The display shows the following information:
For each battery type (NiMh and NiCd), two different delta peak switch-off values can be selected, symbolized by the size of the triangle icon (delta) after the program name. The NiXx mode uses CC/CV (constant current/constant voltage), see also SETUP 6: NiXx-mode.
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POCKETLADER XL V4 - Instructions
Program Delta peak per cell
NiMh -0.30 % ≈ -4.5 mV
NiMh+
-0.50 % ≈ -7.5 mV
NiCd
-0.70 % ≈ -10.5 mV
NiCd+
-1.30 % ≈ -19.5 mV
NiXx CC/CV Voltage 61:NiXx-CV/MAX.
To achieve an optimal charging result and temperature behavior, we recommend the higher delta peak values (programs NiMh+ and NiCd+) for charging currents up to 1.5 C* and the smaller values (NiMh and NiCd) for currents above 1.5 C*.
Charging current preselection
To select the charging or discharging current, first hit the SET key and then the Up/Down keys to switch between the available values.
For charging, select a positive current value
(+0.05 A to +10 A).
For discharging, select a negative current value
(-0.05 A to -3.0 A).
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