Eutech Instruments ECOSCAN DO 6 DO METER User Manual

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Instruction Manual
DO 6
Economy Hand-held Dissolved Oxygen Meter
68X243622 Rev 0 01/04
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Preface
This manual serves to explain the use of the Dissolved Oxygen palm-top meter DO 6.
This manual functions in two ways: first as a step by step guide to help you operate the meter; second, it serves as a handy reference guide.
This manual is written to cover as many anticipated applications of the DO6 palm-top meter as possible. If there are doubts in the use of the Dissolved Oxygen palm-top meters, please do not hesitate to contact the nearest Eutech Instruments / Oakton Instruments authorized Distributor.
Eutech Instruments/Oakton Instruments will not accept any responsibility for damage or malfunction to the meter caused by improper use of the instrument.
The information presented in this manual is subject to change without notice as improvements are made, and does not represent a commitment on the part of Eutech Instruments / Oakton Instruments.
Copyright © 2004
Eutech Instruments Pte Ltd
Oakton Instruments
All rights reserved.
Rev 0, 01/04
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION......................................................................1
2 DISPLAY & KEYPAD FUNCTIONS......................................2
2.1 DISPLAY................................................................................2
2.2 KEYPAD ................................................................................3
3 PREPARATION.........................................................................4
3.1 INSERTING & REMOVING RUBBER BOOT ..............................4
3.2 INSERTING THE BATTERIES ...................................................5
3.3 BATTERY REPLACEMENT ......................................................6
3.4 DISSOLVED OXYGEN PROBE INFORMATION ..........................7
3.5 CONNECTING THE PROBE TO METER .....................................9
3.6 SWITCHING THE METER ON ................................................10
3.7 MEASUREMENT MODE SELECTION:- PERCENTAGE SATURATION (%), CONCENTRATION (MG/L)(PPM) AND
TEMPERATURE(T) ...........................................................................11
4 CALIBRATION.......................................................................12
4.1 IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON METER CALIBRATION .........12
4.2 PREPARING THE METER FOR CALIBRATION.........................13
4.3 TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION .............................................15
4.4 DISSOLVED OXYGEN CALIBRATION IN % SATURATION ......17
4.4.1 To calibrate 100% Saturation:...................................17
4.4.2 To calibrate 0% Saturation........................................19
4.5 DISSOLVED OXYGEN CALIBRATION IN MG/L OR PPM
CONCENTRATION MODE
...................................................................20
4.5.1 To calibrate in mg/L (ppm) Concentration mode:......20
5 MEASUREMENT....................................................................22
5.1 WITH AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION (ATC) 22
5.2 MANUAL TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION...........................23
5.3 TAKING MEASUREMENTS....................................................25
5.3.1 To take measurements:...............................................25
5.4 TAKING PRESSURE/SALINITY COMPENSATED DO
MEASUREMENTS .............................................................................26
5.4.1 Pressure Setting Adjustment.......................................26
5.4.2 Salinity Setting Adjustment .........................................29
6 HOLD FUNCTION..................................................................30
7 ADVANCED SETUP FUNCTIONS.......................................31
7.1 ADVANCED SETUP OVERVIEW ............................................31
7.1.1 To enter the % Saturation or Temperature Set Up
menu: ....................................................................................31
7.1.2 To enter the mg/L (ppm) Concentration Set Up menu:...
....................................................................................31
7.2 (COF.1) CONFIGURATION MENU ........................................36
7.2.1 Selection of Automatic Temperature Compensation ..36
7.2.2 Selection of mg/L or ppm mode..................................38
7.3 (CAL.2) CALIBRATION DATA .............................................39
7.3.1 Viewing the % Saturation calibration data................39
7.3.2 Viewing the mg/L (ppm) Concentration calibration
data ....................................................................................39
7.4 (ELE.3) ELECTRODE PROPERTIES .......................................40
7.4.1 Viewing the electrode Slope Factor............................40
7.4.2 Viewing the % Saturation Offset (Only available in %
Saturation or Temperature Set Up menu): .................................40
7.4.3 Viewing the 100% Saturation mV value.....................41
7.4.4 Viewing the 0% Saturation mV value.........................41
7.5 (ATO.4) AUTOMATIC OFF ...................................................43
7.6 (RST.5) RESET TO FACTORY DEFAULT ................................44
7.6.1 Calibration Reset........................................................44
7.6.2 User Reset...................................................................46
7.7 (OFS.6) % SATURATION OFFSET ADJUSTMENT ..................47
7.8 (DPR.7) DISSOLVED OXYGEN PARAMETERS .......................49
7.8.1 Pressure Setting Adjustment.......................................49
7.8.2 Salinity Setting Adjustment .........................................51
8 PROBE CARE AND MAINTENANCE.................................52
8.1 PROBE CARE .......................................................................53
8.2 PRE-MEMBRANED CAPS REPLACEMENT .............................53
8.3 TO REPLACE THE PROBE PRE-MEMBRANED CAP...................54
8.4 ELECTROLYTE SOLUTION ....................................................55
9 TROUBLE-SHOOTING GUIDE...........................................56
10 ERROR MESSAGES...........................................................57
11 FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS...................................58
12 SPECIFICATIONS..............................................................60
13 ACCESSORIES....................................................................62
14 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.......................................63
14.1 DISSOLVED OXYGEN ...........................................................63
14.1.1 General Information...................................................63
14.1.2 Measurement Units.....................................................65
14.1.3 What Is Being Measured? ..........................................65
14.1.4 Air Calibration...........................................................66
14.1.5 Applications................................................................66
15 WARRANTY........................................................................ 68
16 RETURN OF ITEMS...........................................................69
Instruction Manual DO 6
1 INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing the DO 6 Dissolved Oxygen palm-top meter. This economy microprocessor-based palm-top meter has a large custom LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) for clear and easy reading.
The DO 6 offers the measurement of dissolved oxygen in the percentage saturation mode and in the concentration mode. Temperature measurement is also available in degrees Celsius. The meter ensures accurate measurement of the Dissolved Oxygen values through its temperature, barometric pressure and salinity compensation features.
Your meter includes a dissolved oxygen probe, refill solution, a rubber boot, 4 alkaline “AAA” batteries, and instruction manual.
Please read this manual thoroughly before operating your meter.
To order other accessories and standard solutions, please refer to the Section on Accessories for more information.
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Instruction Manual DO 6
r
2 DISPLAY & KEYPAD FUNCTIONS
2.1 Display
The meter has a large custom LCD that consists of 14-segment 4 digit display and operation annunciators for Percentage Saturation measurement mode (%), Concentration measurement mode (mg/L or ppm) and Temperature measurement mode in degrees Celsius (T). Other annunciators include “A” (when the ATC function is activated), “CAL” (when meter is in calibration mode) and battery diagram for low battery condition. See Figure 1.
Calibration Mode
Low Battery annunciato
Annunciator
CAL
14-segment Liquid Crystal Display
Figure 1: Active LCD display for DO 6
Temperature Mode
TA
mg/l ppm
%
Percentage (Percentage Saturation Mode)
2
A T C annunciator
milligram per litre (Concentration Mode)
parts per million
Instruction Manual DO 6
2.2 Keypad
The DO 6 meter has 6 keys on its splash-proof keypad; ON/OFF, HOLD/ENTER CAL, MODE, and keys. Some buttons have several functions depending on its mode of operation.
ON
OFF
CAL
HOLD
ENTER
MODE
ON/OFF – Powers on and shuts off the meter. The meter will start in the
measurement mode it was in when last switched off.
CAL – Activates the calibration mode for Percentage Saturation,
Concentration and Temperature calibrations.
Deactivates calibration or setup without confirming a value in calibration
mode.
HOLD -Activates/Deactivates freezing of the measured reading while in
measurement mode.
ENTER - Confirms the calibration values in Calibration mode and the
selections in the SETUP menu.
▲▼ – Sets the calibration values during the Concentration and
Temperature calibration.
Scrolls through each SETUP and its sub group menu.
Set offset adjustments and configuration settings.
MODE - Selects the measurement option between DO Percentage
Saturation measurement; DO Concentration measurement and Temperature measurement.
When pressed together with ON/OFF key during power on, SETUP mode is selected. This menu allows meter customization with preferences such as activating ATC selection, DO concentration measurement unit selection, viewing of the last calibration data, viewing of the electrode properties, selecting the auto power off, resetting calibration data or meter settings back to factory default, setting the offset adjustments, setting barometric pressure in Hg or PA for barometric pressure compensation and setting of the salinity value for salinity compensation.
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Instruction Manual DO 6
3 PREPARATION
3.1 Inserting & Removing Rubber Boot
1) To remove meter from rubber boot, push out from the bottom edges of meter until it is completely out of boot. Ensure that the cables of Dissolved Oxygen electrode or temperature probe are not connected.
2) To insert meter into rubber boot, slide in from the top of meter before pushing the bottom edges of meter down to set it into position. Lift up the stand at the back of meter for bench top applications if necessary.
Figure 2: Inserting or removing the rubber boot
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Instruction Manual DO 6
3.2 Inserting the Batteries
The battery compartment is found at the back of instrument as shown in Figure
3. To open the battery compartment first remove protective rubber boot/stand
then:
1) Push in the direction of arrow and lift up the cover.
2) Note the polarity of battery before inserting into position.
3) After replacement, place cover back and press down until it locks tight.
Figure 3: Inserting the batteries
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Instruction Manual DO 6
3.3 Battery Replacement
A low battery annunciator in the LCD alerts you when battery power is running low. See Figure 4. Replace with the same type as recommended by the manufacturer.
%
Figure 4: Low Battery Condition
Caution: Power off the meter when changing battery.
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Instruction Manual DO 6
3.4 Dissolved Oxygen Probe Information
The DO 6 palm top meter is supplied with a Dissolved Oxygen Probe that works on galvanic principle, that is, it does not require any polarising voltage from your meter. Rather it will generate a millivolt signal proportional to the amount of oxygen in the solution.
Your DO Probe has a twin cable, one with a BNC connector for the DO measurement input, and the other with a phono jack plug for the temperature measurement input. Its sensing area consists of a cathode, anode, and an inner electrolyte which is separated from your sample solution by an oxygen permeable membrane pre-membraned to the probe’s detachable cap. Re conditioning of your probe is made easy with the introduction of this specially designed detachable pre-membraned cap.
This light weight probe (93X233912 /35642-50) has a built-in temperature sensor for Automatic Temperature Compensation (ATC) with 12mm diameter epoxy body housing and 16 mm diameter Noryl detachable cap. Its compact sensing area reduces air entrapment which makes it easy to obtain fast, accurate and stable readings. Simply stir the probe in the solution being measured. Shaking will aid to remove bubbles if needed before taking a reading. Also, always ensure to remove water drops from the membrane when calibrating in air.
Proper use of probe is essential to ensure that the optimum measurement is taken in a short
12 mm
16 mm
Figure 5: 12 mm Galvanic DO probe (93X233912 / 35642-50)
Detachable Pre-membraned Cap (Probe Sensing Area)
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Instruction Manual DO 6
time. Always immerse the probe beyond the pre-membraned cap. The minimum water flow rate is 2 inch/second across membrane. The temperature range for use is within 0 to 50 °C.
Always ensure that the probe’s membrane is protected against any scratches or dents. The whole pre-membraned cap has to be replaced if the membrane is damaged. It is also important to keep the membrane clean so as to produce an optimum and accurate measurement.
See Section 8 - “Probe Care and Maintenance” for more information.
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Instruction Manual DO 6
3.5 Connecting the Probe to Meter
1) Insert the BNC connector from the electrode to the BNC connector socket on the meter accordingly and rotate connector clockwise until it locks. See Figure below.
2) To remove, simply rotate the connector in counter-clockwise direction until it unlocks, and slide the connector off the socket.
3) Plug the phono jack of temperature sensor into the phono socket of the meter as shown in Figure below.
Caution: Do not pull or force the probe cord or the probe wires might disconnect.
Note: Keep connectors clean. Do not touch connector with soiled hands.
BNC Connector for DO probe
Figure 6: DO 6 probe to meter connections
Phono jack for Temperature probe
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Instruction Manual DO 6
3.6 Switching the Meter On
When switching the meter on, it will go through a series of display, eventually showing the revision number of the meter before going to the measurement mode. The mode of measurement which the meter displays will be similar to the last measurement mode to which the meter is switched off.
Press ON/OFF key to power up your meter.
1) All LCD segments will light up for 1.5 seconds.
2) The display will then momentarily show the meter’s identification “DO 6” with the annunciators for percentage saturation mode and concentration mode.
3) The display continues to switch to display meter’s revision number for
1.5 seconds before finally showing the measurement mode.
4) Either percentage saturation measurement mode, concentration measurement mode or temperature measurement mode will be displayed following the previous measurement mode to which the meter is switched off.
ON
OFF
CAL 13 CAL 24
TAvg
mg/l NTU ppm %pH
mg/l ppm
%
A
%
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Figure 7: Power Up sequence
Instruction Manual DO 6
3.7 Measurement Mode Selection:- Percentage
Saturation (%), Concentration (mg/L)(ppm) and Temperature(T)
By simply pressing the MODE key, you can select the measurement mode of percentage saturation measurement, concentration measurement or temperature measurement.
The customized annunciator shall indicate the selection of the measurement mode.
A
%
MODE
A
mg/l
Automatic Temperature Compensation
Percentage Saturation
Concentration Mode
MODE
MODE
TA
Temperature Mode
Figure 8: Measurement mode selection using the mode key
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Instruction Manual DO 6
4 CALIBRATION
4.1 Important Information on Meter Calibration
Your meter has three measurement modes namely the DO % saturation measurement mode, the DO mg/L (ppm) concentration mode and the Temperature measurement mode.
Since the mg/L (ppm) concentration value of dissolved oxygen varies with temperature, barometric pressure and salinity, the meter with its electrode has to be calibrated with consideration to these factors to ensure a proper measurement. Therefore, it is very important to set the proper temperature, barometric pressure and salinity values in the meter prior to any calibration or measurement process. Since the dissolved oxygen measurements in % saturation will linearly affect the mg/L (ppm) concentration measurement, it is important that the meter has to be first calibrated in the % Saturation mode and temperature mode before commencing the mg/L (ppm) concentration mode calibration.
In % saturation calibration mode, the dissolved oxygen calibration values will vary according to the barometric pressure correction set in the meter. Therefore it is necessary to set the barometric pressure first before proceeding to % Saturation calibration. The following table is an example which explains the acceptance calibration values when % Saturation mode calibration is attempted under different absolute value and under two different barometric pressures.
% Saturation factory
default value
Acceptance Calibration Value
(760mmHg)
Acceptance Calibration Value
(700mmHg)
less than 10% 0% 0%
10.1% to 49.9% Err.1 (error 1) Err.1 (error 1)
50% to 200% 100% 92.1%
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Instruction Manual DO 6
In the mg/L (ppm) concentration calibration mode, barometric pressure, salinity and temperature of the calibration sample needs to be set in the meter prior to calibration. Since the pressure has already been set in the % saturation calibration which is done earlier and assuming that the calibration is done on the same barometric pressure and if you are using the temperature sensor in automatic temperature compensation mode, you only need to input the known salinity of the calibration sample to the meter. The dissolved oxygen mg/L (ppm) concentration value can then be calibrated to the known sample concentration calibration value. Note that the concentration calibration window is +/- 40% of the factory default value. However the minimum point of calibration is 2 mg/L.
When you recalibrate your meter in % saturation mode, old calibrations in % saturation will be replaced while the % saturation offset adjustment will be erased. However, recalibration in the mg/L (ppm) concentration mode will only replace the old calibration in the concentration mode and do not affect the calibration in the percentage saturation mode.
To completely recalibrate your meter, or when you use a replacement electrode, it is best to clear all calibration data. To erase all the old calibration data completely, see Section 7.6 (rSt.5) Reset to Factory Default
4.2 Preparing the Meter for Calibration
Before starting calibration, make sure you are in the correct measurement mode and in the correct calibration sequence. The temperature and the % Saturation calibration must be done first before attempting to do the mg/L (ppm) Concentration calibration.
In % Saturation, the meter is able to perform either a one point calibration or a 2 point calibration. For one point calibration, it is recommended that you perform a 100% Saturation calibration in saturated air. If you opt for 2 point calibration, you can calibrate for 100% Saturation in saturated air and 0% Saturation using a zero oxygen solution. The meter will take several minutes to reach 0% Saturation value after submersion into the zero solution.
Rinse the probe well in the de-ionized (DI) water or rinse solution and wipe the probe carefully taking care of the membrane.
Calibrate the meter in all the modes to ensure the highest accuracy throughout the DO measurement range. In % Saturation calibration, should there be a
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Instruction Manual DO 6
calibration failure for 0% Saturation slope calibration; the meter may have exceeded the limit of 10% of the factory calibrated absolute value. The sensor may have to be re- conditioned. Also, note that the DO 6 meter will not perform 0% or 100% Saturation calibration for absolute value ranging from 10.1% to
49.9%. The meter also will not perform the mg/L (ppm) Concentration
calibration for an absolute value of less than 2.00 mg/L (ppm) or calibration which is out of its window tolerance of +/- 40% from the factory default value. An error message of “Err.1” will be indicated and will return the meter to the measurement mode.
All new calibration values will automatically override the existing data. It is recommended to calibrate the meter periodically and or if it is suspected to be inaccurate.
Always rinse the probe with either DI water or rinse solution before and after each calibration/sample measurement. When calibrating in air, make sure that any water droplets from the probe’s membrane are removed.
For details please refer to Section 8 - PROBE CARE AND MAINTENANCE.
Note: The DO6 factory calibrated default value is in respect to 760mm Hg or
101.3 kPa barometric pressure (sea level). To set the barometric pressure to
different value, see Section 5.4.1 Pressure Setting Adjustment.
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Instruction Manual DO 6
4.3 Temperature Calibration
DO mg/L (ppm) Concentration measurement is dependent on the temperature of the sample to be measured. Most users will choose to have the DO6 automatically compensate for temperature using the temperature sensor that is built into the DO probe. However, it is possible to manually enter a known temperature to the meter (manual temperature compensation). The built-in temperature sensor of the DO6 probe is factory calibrated. However, the temperature can be re-calibrated if needed and is recommended when a replacement probe is used.
Before calibration, ensure that the meter displays annunciator “A” to indicate that it is in automatic temperature compensation mode. Please see Set Up menu on page 36 for its activation procedure.
1) Switch the meter on. Press MODE to select temperature mode. The display should show the annunciator “T” for temperature mode and “A” for automatic temperature compensation mode.
2) Dip the probe to a solution of known temperature (i.e. a temperature bath).Allow some time for the reading to stabilize.
3) Press the CAL key. The CAL indicator will appear and blinks above the display. The temperature value displayed is with respect to the factory default calibration.
CAL
CAL
CAL
HOLD
ENTER
TTA
A
Factory default Temperature Measurement
TA
“CO” will display for
1.5 seconds
TA
15
Figure 9: Temperature Calibration Sequence
Instruction Manual DO 6
4) Press the ▲ and ▼ keys to adjust the meter reading to the correct temperature value (i.e. the temperature of the temperature bath)
5) Press the HOLD/ENTER key to confirm temperature calibration and return to measurement mode.
NOTE:
To exit from Temperature Calibration mode without confirming the calibration, press CAL instead of HOLD/ENTER.
Temperature calibration is restricted to ± 5°C from the factory default temperature measurement displayed during calibration.
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Instruction Manual DO 6
4.4 Dissolved Oxygen
Calibration in % Saturation
You can calibrate this meter quickly and easily in air. The exact calibration value depends on barometric pressure. The meter is set to a factory default of 760 mm Hg, which results in a calibration value of 100% Saturation in air.
NOTE: If the barometric pressure setting has been changed from 760 mm Hg, the calibration value in air will automatically adjust to a value other than 100%. The adjusted value will be correct for the new barometric pressure setting.
See Section 5.4.1 Pressure Setting Adjustment on page 26 to change the pressure setting.
4.4.1 To calibrate 100% Saturation:
1) Rinse the probe well with DI water or rinse solution. Do not touch the membrane.
2) Press the MODE key to select the % Saturation mode.
3) Hold the probe in the air with the sensor facing downwards. Wait for the reading to stabilize.
4) Press the CAL key. The display will show the intended percentage calibration point (100%) with a CAL indicator at the top corner for 1.5 seconds. The CAL indicator will then
17
A
%
CAL
CAL
%
Calibration point will be displayed for 1.5 seconds
CAL
%
HOLD
ENTER
A value with respect to the factory default calibration will be displayed
“CO” will dis play ed for
1.5 seconds
A
%
Figure 10: 100% Saturation Calibration
Instruction Manual DO 6
blink and the display will show a value which is with respect to the factory default calibration.
NOTES:
When calibration is attempted on a factory calibrated absolute value measurement of 10.1% to 49.9%, the display will show the absolute value measurement for 1.5 seconds before displaying Err.1 and goes to the measurement mode.
5) Press the HOLD/ENTER key to confirm the calibration. The meter displays “CO” for 1.5 seconds and automatically calibrates to 100.0% air saturation and returns to measurement mode.
Note: You can offset your % DO calibration. See Section 7.7 (OFS.6) % Saturation Offset Adjustment for directions.
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