Action Pak models AP1080 single setpoint and AP1090 dual
setpoint limit alarms offer flexible, wide-ranging DC input capability. Voltage spans from 10mV to 200 volts and current spans from
1mA to 100mA can be field configured. Bipolar inputs are also
accepted. Both models offer configurable latching, failsafe and HI/
LO operation. The AP1080 and AP1090 also include 0.25%-50%
adjustable deadbands and selectable 120/240VAC power.
Diagnostic LED
Models AP1080-2000
function diagnostic LED. The green center LED indicates line
power and input signal status. Active line power is indicated by
an illuminated LED. If the center LED is off, check line power and
the wiring connection. If the input signal is above 100% full scale,
the LED will flash at approximately 8Hz. Below 0%, the flash rate
is approximately 4Hz.
Output Selection
The single setpoint AP1080 and the dual setpoint AP1090 provide
the following relay outputs:
and AP1090-2000 are equipped with a dual
Provides Relay Contact Closures
at a Preset DC Input Level
Setpoints Programmable HI or LO
Selectable Failsafe/Latching Operation
Selectable 120/240VAC Input Power
(9 to 30 VDC Available)
In failsafe operation, the relay is energized when the process is
below the HI setpoint or above the LO setpoint (opposite for nonfailsafe). In the failsafe mode, the relays go to the tripped
condition when the power fails.
Dynamic Deadband
The input must remain beyond the setpoint for 100 milliseconds,
uninterrupted, to qualify as a valid trip condition. Likewise, the
input must fall outside the deadband and remain there for 100
milliseconds to return the alarm to an untripped condition. This
effectively results in a “dynamic deadband” - based on time -in
addition to the normal deadband.
Options
UUrethane coating of internal circuitry for protection
from corrosive atmospheres.
PTop mounted, ten-turn dial(s) for setpoint adjustment.
C620 Factory calibration of input range, set points and output
Setpoints are top accessed multi-turn potentiometers (or option
"P" provides top mounted ten-turn dials).
Operation
The field configurable AP1080 and AP1090 limit alarm setpoints
can be configured for HI, LO, latching or fail-safe trip operation.
Non-latching HI and LO setpoints have respective HI and LO
deadbands. In a tripped condition, the setpoint is exceeded and
the appropriate red LED will illuminate. The trip will reset only
when the process falls below the HI deadband or rises above the
LO deadband (see figure 1). To reset a latched setpoint the signal
must be in the safe region and the line power turned off for at least
5 seconds. For proper deadband operation, a HI setpoint must
always be set above the LO setpoint.
Configuration
The factory presets models AP1080 and AP1090 as follows:
AP1080
Input0-20mA0-20mA
OutputSingle, DPDTDual, SPDT
TripHIA: HI, B: LO
LatchingNoNo
FailsafeYesNo
Deadband0.25%A/B: 0.25%
Power120VAC120VAC
For other I/O ranges, remove the four base screws and case to
access the configuration switches.
Replace the cover before applying power.
Refer to Figure 5 for switch locations.
AP1090
Page 2
Figure 1: Limit alarm operation and effect of deadband.
Input
1. Position input jumper “W2” for Current or Voltage inputs.
I
V
Current
I
V
Voltage
2. Set position 1 of the Mode Selector for Unipolar or Bipolar
operation. Unipolar is the default.
b) Setpoint B (1090 only): Type (HI/LO); Units (mA, mV, V);
Deadband (%)
c) Latching (ON/OFF)
d) Failsafe (ON/OFF)
Note that if a deadband entry is not specified, the default entry will
be used.
Relay Protection and EMI Suppression
When switching inductive loads, maximum relay life and transient
EMI suppression is achieved using external protection (see Figures
2 & 3). Place all protection devices directly across the load and
minimize all lead lengths. For AC inductive loads, place a properlyrated MOV across the load in parallel with a series RC snubber. Use
a 0.01 to 0.1mF pulse film capacitor (foil polypropylene recommended) of sufficient voltage, and a 47ohm, 1/2W carbon resistor.
For DC inductive loads, place a diode across the load (PRV > DC
supply, 1N4006 recommended) with (+) to cathode and (-) to
anode (the RC snubber is an optional enhancement).
ON
>
12 3
BP
4
Unipolar
5
ON
>
BP
2345
1
Bipolar
6
6
Note: A bipolar span selection will double any span from Table 1
±
(e.g., 10V unipolar span =
10V bipolar span)
3. Using Table 1, configure positions 1 through 4 of the Input
Range Selector for the desired maximum setpoint input. Round
desired maximum input values to the next highest range (e.g., 0120V = 200V range).
Output
Configure the Mode Selector for the required function. See Figure 6.
Power
Configure the AC jumpers for either 120 or 240 VAC operation.
See Figure 4.
Calibration
Note: To maximize thermal stability, final calibration should be
performed in the operating installation, allowing approximately 12 hours for warmup and thermal equilibrium of the system.
Setpoint: Set deadband at its minimum (factory default - 20 turns
Counter Clockwise) before adjusting the setpoint. With the specified trip voltage or current input applied, adjust setpoint until the
relay trips. For HI trip calibration, start with the setpoint above the
desired trip. For LO trip calibration, start below the desired trip.
Table 1: AP1080-2000 and 1090-2000
Input Ranges
Deadband: Set deadband to its minimum (factory default - fully
CCW). Set setpoint to desired trip. Adjust voltage/current input
until relay trips. Readjust deadband to 50% (20 turns CW). Set
voltage/current input to desired deadband position. Slowly adjust
deadband until relay untrips.
Note that Custom Calibration (option C620) is available from the
factory (settings MUST be within specifications):
a) Setpoint A: Type (HI/LO); Units (mA, mV, V); Deadband (%)
*Note: Use Jumper (W2) to configure either voltage or current input.