Eurocom D900T User Manual

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Preface

Notice
The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Infor­mation contained herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the man­ufacturer or any subsequent vendor. They assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication nor are they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse) of this publication. This publication and any accompanying software may not, in whole or in part, be reproduced, translated, transmitted or reduced to any machine readable form without prior consent from the vendor, manufacturer or creators of this publication, except for copies kept by the user for backup purposes. Brand and product names mentioned in this publication may or may not be copyrights and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. They are mentioned for identification purposes only and are not intended as an endorsement of that product or its manufacturer. ©September 2006
Trademarks
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home or other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Cor­poration. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited. Intel® and Pentium® are US registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
is a trademark of SRS Labs, Inc.
WOW technology is incorporated under license from SRS Labs, Inc.
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Preface
FCC Statement
(Federal Communications Commission)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Re orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the service representative or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Warning
Use only shielded cables to connect I/O devices to this equipment. You are cautioned that changes or modifica­tions not expressly approved by the manufacturer for compliance with the above standards could void your au­thority to operate the equipment.
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Preface
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Follow basic safety precautions, including those listed below, to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and injury to persons when using any electrical equipment:
1. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
2. Avoid using this equipment with a telephone line (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electrical shock from lightning.
3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
4. Use only the power cord and b atteries indicated in this manual. Do not d ispose of batterie s in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
5. This product is intended to be supplied by a Listed Power Unit (DC Output 20V, 11A minimum).
CAUTION
Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equip­ment.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, USE ONLY NO. 26 AWG OR LARGER,
TELECOMMUNICATION LINE CORD
This Computer’s Optical Device is a Laser Class I Product
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Instructions for Care and Operation
The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To prevent this, follow these suggestions:
1. Don’t drop it, or expose it to shock. If the computer falls, the case and the component s could be dam­aged.
Do not expose the computer to any shock or vibration.
Do not place it on an unstable surface.
Do not place anything heavy on the computer.
2. Keep it dry, and don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and power supply away from any kind of heating element. This is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly damaged.
Do not expose it to excessive heat or direct sunlight.
Do not leave it in a place where foreign matter or mois­ture may affect the system.
Don’t use or store the com­puter in a humid environment.
Do not place the computer on any surface that will block the vents.
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3. A void interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other strong magnetic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data.
4. Follow the proper working pro ced ures for the comp ute r. Shut the co mpute r down p roper ly and don ’t forget to save your work. Remember to periodically save your data as data may be lost if the battery is depleted.
Do not turn off the power until you properly shut down all programs.
Do not turn off any peripheral devices when the computer is on.
5. Take care when using peripheral devices.
Use only approved brands of peripherals.
Do not disassemble the com­puter by yourself.
Unplug the power cord befor e attaching peripheral devices.
Perform routine maintenance on your computer.
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Power Safety
The computer has specific power requirements:
Power Safety
Before you undertake any upgrade proce­dures, make sure that you have turned off the power, and discon­nected all peripherals and cables (including telephone lines). It is advisable to also re­move your battery in order to prevent acci­dentally turning the machine on.
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Warning
• Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer.
• Your AC adapter may be designed for international travel but it still requires a steady, uninterrupted power supply. If you are unsure of your local power specifi­cations, consult your service representative or local power company.
• The power adapter may have either a 2-prong or a 3-prong grounded plug. The third prong is an important safety feature; do not defeat its purpose. If yo u do not have access to a compatible outlet, have a qualified electrician install one.
• When you want to unplug the power cord, be sure to disconnect it by the plug head, not by its wire.
• Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total cur­rent load of all the connected devices.
• Before cleaning the computer, make sure it is disconnected from any external power supplies (i.e. AC adapter or car adapter).
Do not plug in the power cord if you are wet.
Do not use the power cord if it is broken.
Do not place heavy objects on the power cord.
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Battery Precautions
Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the com­puter.
Do not continue to use a battery that has been dropped, or that appears damaged (e.g. bent or twisted) in any way. Even if the computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly result in fire.
Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode.
Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repair or replacement to your service representative or qualified service personnel.
Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Al ways dispose of batteries carefully. Batteries may explode or leak if exposed to fire, or improperly handled or discarded.
Keep the battery away from metal appliances.
Affix tape to the battery contacts before disposing of the battery.
Do not touch the battery contacts with your hands or metal objects.
Battery Disposal & Caution
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to disp ose of thi s battery into the mu nicip al waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used battery ac cord i n g to the man u fa ctu re r’ s ins tru cti o ns.
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Cleaning
Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer; use a soft clean cloth. Do not use volatile (petroleum distillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer.
Servicing
Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Doing so may violate your warranty and expose you and the computer to electric shock. Refer all servicing to authorized service personnel. Unplug the computer from the power supply. Then refer servicing to qualified service personnel under any of the following con­ditions:
When the power cord or AC/DC adapter is damaged or frayed.
If the computer has been exposed to rain or other liquids.
If the computer does not work normally when you follow the operating instructions.
If the computer has been dropped or damaged (do not touch the poisonous liquid if the LCD pan el breaks).
If there is an unusual odor, heat or smoke coming from your computer.
Removal Warning
When removing any cover(s) and screw(s) for the purposes of device upgrade, remember to replace the cover(s) and screw(s) before turning the computer on.
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Travel Considerations
Packing
As you get ready for your trip, run through this list to make sure the system is ready to go:
1. Check that the battery pack and any spares are fully charged.
2. Power off the computer and peripherals.
3. Close the display panel and make sure it’s latched.
4. Disconnect the AC adapter and cables. Stow them in the carrying bag.
5. The AC adapter uses voltages from 100 to 240 volts so you won’t need a second voltage adapter. How-
ever, check with your travel agent to see if you need any socket adapters.
6. Put the notebook in its carrying bag and secure it with the bag’s straps.
7. If you’re taking any peripherals (e.g. a printer, mouse or digital camera), pack them and those devices’
adapters and/or cables.
8. Anticipate customs - Some jurisdictions may have import restrictions or require proof of ownership for
both hardware and software. Make sure your “p apers” are handy.
Power Off Before Traveling
Make sure that your notebook is completely powered off before putting it into a travel bag (or any such container). Putting a notebook which is powered on in a travel bag may cause the vents/fan intakes to be blocked. To pre­vent your computer from overheating make sure nothing blocks the vent/fan intake while the computer is in use.
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On the Road
In addition to the general safety and maintenance suggestions in this preface, and Chapter 8: Troubleshoot­ing, keep these points in mind:
Hand-carry the notebook - For security, don’t let it out of your sight. In some areas, computer theft is very common. Don’t check it with “normal” luggage. Baggage handlers may not be sufficiently careful. Avoid knocking the computer against hard objects.
Beware of Electromagnetic fields - Devices such as metal detectors & X-ray machines can damage the computer, hard disk, floppy disks, and other media. They may also destroy any stored data - Pass your computer and disks around the devices. Ask security officials to hand-inspect them (you may be asked to turn it on). Note: Some airports also scan luggage with these devices.
Fly safely - Most airlines have regulations about the use of computers and other electronic devices in flight. These restrictions are for your safety, follow them. If you stow the notebook in an overhead com­partment, make sure it’s secure. Contents may shift and/or fall out when the compartment is opened.
Get power where you can - If an electrical outlet is available, use the AC adapter and keep your bat­tery(ies) charged.
Keep it dry - If you move quickly from a cold to a warm location, water vapor can condense inside the computer. Wait a few minutes before turning it on so that any moisture can evaporate.
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Developing Good Work Habits
Developing good work habits is important if you need to work in front of the computer for long periods of time. Improper work habits can result in discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or other joints. The following are some tips to reduce the strain:
Adjust the height of the chair and/or desk so that the keyboard is at or slightly below the level of your elbow. Keep your forearms, wrists, and hands in a relaxed position.
Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. Place your feet flat on the floor or on a footrest if necessary.
Use a chair with a back and adjust it to support your lower back comfortably.
Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately 90-degree angles when you are working.
Take periodic breaks if you are using the computer for long periods of time.
Remember to:
Alter your posture frequently.
Stretch and exercise your body several times a day.
Take periodic breaks when you work at the computer for long periods of time. Fre­quent and short breaks are better than fewer and longer breaks.
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Lighting
Proper lighting and comfortable display viewing angle can reduce eye strain and muscle fatigue in your neck and shoulders.
Position the display to avoid glare or reflections from overhead lighting or outside sources of light.
Keep the display screen clean and set the brightness and contrast to levels that allow you to see the screen clearly.
Position the display directly in front of you at a comfortable viewing distance.
Adjust the display-viewing angle to find the best po sition.
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Contents
Notice ...........................................................................I
FCC Statement ...................................................II
Instructions for Care and Operation .................IV
Power Safety .....................................................VI
Battery Precautions ..........................................VII
Cleaning ........................................................ VIII
Servicing ........................................................ VIII
Travel Considerations .......................................IX
Quick Start Guide
Overview ..................................................................1-1
Advanced Users ............................................... ......1-2
Beginners and Not-So-Advanced Users .................1-2
Warning Boxes .......................................................1-2
Not Included ...........................................................1-2
System Software .....................................................1-3
System Startup .......................................................1-4
System Map: Top View with LCD Panel Open .......1-5
LED Indicators .......................................................1-6
AP-Key Buttons .....................................................1-7
Function Keys & Numeric Keypad ........................1-7
System Map: Front & Rear Views ...........................1-9
System Map: Left View .........................................1-10
Preface
System Map: Right View ....................................... 1-11
System Map: Bottom View ....................................1-12
Windows XP Start Menu & Control Panel ............ 1-13
Video Features ....................................................... 1-14
Video Driver Controls ........................................1-14
Display Devices & Options .................................1-16
Power Management Features ................................. 1-17
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer
Overview ..................................................................2-1
Hard Disk Drive ....................................................... 2-2
Optical Device ......................................................... 2-3
Loading Discs ........................................................ 2-3
Handling CDs or DVDs ......................................... 2-4
DVD Regional Codes ............................................ 2-5
10-in-1 Card Reader ................................................. 2-6
PC Card Slot ............................................................ 2-7
Inserting and Removing PC Cards ........................ 2-7
TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse ................................. 2-8
Configuring the Infrared Settings for FIR ............... 2-9
Audio Features .......................................................2-10
8 Channel Sound Support ................................... 2-11
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Audio "DJ" CD Player ...........................................2-12
Adding a Printer .....................................................2-14
USB Printer ..........................................................2-14
Install Instructions: ..............................................2-14
Parallel Printer ......................................................2-14
Power Management
Overview ..................................................................3-1
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface .......3-1
The Power Sources ......................................... .... .... ..3-2
AC Adapter ............................................................3-2
Battery ....................................................................3-2
Turning on the Computer .........................................3-3
Power Schemes .................................................. .... ..3-4
System Power Options .............................................3-6
Hibernate Mode vs. Shutdown ...............................3-6
Standby Mode vs. Hibernate Mode ........................3-6
Standby ..................................................................3-7
Hibernate ............................................................... 3-7
Configuring the Power Button .................................3-8
Battery Information ..................................................3-9
New Battery ..........................................................3-9
Battery Life ...........................................................3-9
Recharging the Battery with the AC Adapter ......3-10
Proper handling of the Battery Pack ...................3-11
Battery FAQ ........................................................3-12
Drivers & Utilities
System Software Installation ................................... 4-1
ATA Mode Configuration ....................................... 4-2
ATA Mode Setup ............................................. .... ..4-3
RAID Mode Configuration ...................................... 4-6
RAID Mode Setup ................................................. 4-7
What to Install ........................................................4-15
Module Driver Installation .................................. 4-15
Service Packs .......................................................4-17
Authorized Driver Message ................................. 4-18
Version Conflict Message ...................................4-18
Updating/Reinstalling Individual Drivers ........... 4-18
Driver Installation .................................................. 4-19
Manual Driver Installation ................................. 4-20
Windows XP .......................................................... 4-21
New Hardware Found .......................................... 4-21
Chipset (WinXP) ................................................ 4-21
Audio (WinXP) ..................................................4-22
Modem (WinXP) ................................................ 4-22
LAN (WinXP) .................................................... 4-23
Video (WinXP) ................................................... 4-23
AP-Key Buttons (WinXP) .................................. 4-23
TouchPad (WinXP) ............................................ 4-23
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Module Drivers ....................................................4-24
Wireless LAN (WinXP) ......................................4-24
WLAN & Bluetooth Combo (WinXP) ...............4-24
TV Tuner (WinXP) .............................................4-24
PC Camera (WinXP) ...........................................4-24
BIOS Utilities
Overview ..................................................................5-1
The Power-On Self Test (POST) .............................5-2
Failing the POST ....................................................5-3
Fatal Errors ............................................................5-3
Non-Fatal Errors ...................................................5-3
The Setup Program ...................................................5-4
Entering Setup ........................................................5-4
Setup Screens .........................................................5-5
Main Menu ...............................................................5-6
System Time & Date (Main Menu) ..........................5-6
IDE 0/1 Optical Device (Main Menu) ......................5-7
Installed memory (Main Menu) ...............................5-7
Advanced Menu .......................................................5-8
System Information (Advanced Menu) ....................5-8
I/O Device Configuration (Advanced Menu) ...........5-9
Reset Configuration Data (Advanced Menu) ...........5-9
Hyper-Threading Technology (Advanced Menu) ....5-9
Power On Beep (Advanced Menu) ........................5-10
Card Reader: (Advanced Menu) ............................ 5-10
RAID/ATA Mode Select: (Advanced Menu) ........ 5-10
Display Time on LED (Advanced Menu) .............. 5-10
Security Menu ........................................................ 5-11
Set Supervisor Password (Security Menu) ............ 5-11
Password on boot: (Security Menu) .......................5-12
Boot Menu .............................................................5-13
Exit Menu .............................................................. 5-15
Upgrading The Computer
Overview ..................................................................6-1
When Not to Upgrade ............................................ 6-2
Removing the Battery .............................................. 6-3
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive(s) ...........................6-4
Upgrading the System Memory (RAM) .................. 6-7
Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device(s) .......... 6-9
Upgrading the Processor ........................................ 6-10
Modules
Overview ..................................................................7-1
The Wireless LAN & Bluetooth Modules ............... 7-2
Mini-PCI Wireless LAN Module ............................ 7-3
IPN2220 (802.11g) Wireless LAN
Driver Installation ................................................. 7-4
MP54G3 (802.11g) WLAN Module
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Driver Installation .................................................7-5
Bluetooth/WLAN Combo Module ...........................7-6
Combo Module Bluetooth Driver Installation ......7-7
Combo Module WLAN Driver Installation ..........7-8
TV Tuner Module Options ....................................... 7-9
AverMedia M102 Mini-PCI TV Tuner Module ..7-10
Installing the AverTV Utility Software ..............7-10
Installing the InterVideo WinDVD 4 Software ..7-10 YUAN PVR Mini-PCI MPC622-MCE TV Tuner
Module .................................................................7-11
Installing the MPC622 Driver for
Windows XP Media Center Edition (MCE) .......7-11
PC Camera ..............................................................7-12
PC Camera Driver Installation ............................7-12
PC Camera Audio Setup ......................................7-13
BisonCap ..............................................................7-15
Troubleshooting
Overview ..................................................................8-1
Basic Hints and Tips ................................................8-2
Backup and General Maintenance ............................8-3
Viruses ...................................................................... 8-4
Upgrading and Adding New Hardware/Software ....8-5
Power ........................................................................8-7
Display .....................................................................8-9
Boot Password ....................................................... 8-10
Audio & CD Device ..............................................8-11
Keyboard ................................................................ 8-12
Operation ............................................................... 8-13
Modules ................................................................. 8-14
Interface (Ports & Jacks)
Overview ......................................................A-1
Ports and Jacks .............................................A-2
Built-In Microphone ...............................................A-2
DC-In Jack ......................................... .....................A-2
Serial Port ...............................................................A-2
Parallel Port .............................................................A-2
DVI-Out Port ..........................................................A-2
PS/2 Port .................................................................A-3
RJ-11 Phone Jack ....................................................A-3
RJ-45 LAN Jack ......................................................A-3
CATV-In Jack .........................................................A-3
S-Video-In Jack ......................................................A-3
S-Video-Out Jack ....................................................A-3
USB 2.0/1.1 Ports ...................................................A-4
Mini-IEEE 1394a Ports ...........................................A-4
Line-In Jack ............................................................A-4
S/PDIF-Out Jack .....................................................A-4
Microphone-In Jack ................................................A-5
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Headphone-Out Jack ...............................................A-5
Security Lock Slot ...................................................A-5
NVIDIA Video Driver Controls
NVIDIA Video Driver Installation .........................B-1
NVIDIA Display Properties ....................................B-2
Additional Properties ........................................... B-3
NVIDIA nView Desktop Manager ......................B-5
Display Devices .......................................................B-6
Attaching Other Displays ........................................ B-7
Display Modes .........................................................B-9
Enabling TV Display .............................................B-10
ATI Video Driver Controls
ATI Video Driver Installation ................................. C-1
ATI Mobility Radeon Properties ............................. C-2
Display Devices .......................................................C-4
Attaching Other Displays ........................................ C-5
Display Modes .........................................................C-6
Enabling TV Display .............................................C-11
Specifications
Processor Types .......................................................D-1
Core Logic ...............................................................D-2
Security ................................................................... D-2
Memory ................................................................... D-2
BIOS ....................................................................... D-2
LCD ........................................................................ D-2
Video Card Options ................................................ D-3
Storage Options ....................................................... D-4
Audio ...................................................................... D-4
Keyboard & Pointing Device .................................. D-4
PCMCIA ................................................................. D-4
I/O Ports .................................................................. D-5
Communication ....................................................... D-5
Card Reader ............................................................ D-5
Power Management ................................................ D-6
Power ...................................................................... D-6
Environmental Spec ................................................ D-6
Physical Dimensions & Weight .............................. D-6
Optional .................................................................. D-7
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Quick Start Guide

Chapter 1: Quick Start Guide

Overview

This Quick Start Guide is a brief introduction to the basic features of your computer, to navigating around the computer and to getting your system started. The remainder of the manual covers the following:
Chapter 2 The Storage Devices (hard disk, optical device, 10-in-1 Card Reader, PC Card), Mouse, Audio & Printer.
Chapter 3 The computer’s power saving options.
Chapter 4 The installation of the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or improvement of some of the computer’s subsystems (including information on setting up ATA or RAID modes).
Chapter 5 An outline of the computer’s built-in software, or BIOS (Basic Input Output System).
Chapter 6 Instructions for upgrading your computer.
Chapter 7 A quick guide to the computer’s TV Tuner, wireless, Bluetooth, camera modules (some of which may be optional depending on your purchase configuration).
Chapter 8 A troubleshooting guide.
Appendix A A definition of the interface, ports/jacks which allow your computer communicate with external devices.
Appendix B Information on the NVIDIA Video driver controls.
Appendix C Information on the ATI Video driver controls.
Appendix D The computer’s specification.
1
Overview 1 - 1
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Quick Start Guide

Advanced Users

If you are an advanced user you may skip over most of this Quick Start Guide. However you may find it useful to refer to “Drivers & Utilities” on page 4 - 1, “BIOS Utilities” on page 5 - 1 and “Upgrading The Computer”
on page 6 - 1 in the User’s Manual. You may also find the notes marked with a
of interest to you.

Beginners and Not-So-Advanced Users

Notes
Check the light colored boxes with the mark above to find detailed information about the computer’s features.
If you are new to computers (or do not have an advanced knowledge of them) then the information contained in this Quick Start Guide should be enough to get you up and running. Eventually you should try to look through all the documentation (more detailed descriptions of the functions, setup and system controls are covered in the remainder of the User’s Manual), but do not worry if you do not understand every­thing the first time. Keep this manual nearby and refer to it to learn as you go. You may find it useful to refer to the notes marked with a
as indicated in the margin.
For a more detailed description of any of the interface ports and jacks see “Interface
(Ports & Jacks)” on page A - 1.

Warning Boxes

No matter what your level please pay careful attention to the warning and safety information indicated by the
symbol. Also please note the safety and handling instructions as indicated in the Preface.

Not Included

Operating Systems (e.g. Windows XP etc.) and applications (e.g. word processing, spreadsheet and database pro- grams) have their own manuals, so please consult the appropriate manuals.
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Quick Start Guide

System Software

Your computer may already come with system software pre-installed. Where this is not the case, or where you are re-configuring your computer for a different system, you will find this manual refers to the following oper­ating systems:
Microsoft Windows XP Home & Professional Editions
Microsoft Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005
Drivers
If you are installing new system software, or are re-configuring your computer for a different system, you will need to install the appropriate drivers. Drivers are programs which act as an interface between the computer and a hardware component e.g. a wireless network module. It is very important that you install the drivers in the order listed in Table 4 - 2, on page 4
- 20. You will be unable to use most advanced controls until the necessary drivers and utilities are properly installed. If your
system hasn’t been properly configured (your service representative may have already done that for you), refer to “What
to Install” on page 4 - 15 for installation instructions.
Operating System Software Installation
1
You will need an external USB floppy drive attached when installing a Windows XP OS. Enable either RAID or ATA mode in the BIOS (“RAID/ATA Mode Select: (Advanced Menu)” on page 5 - 10), then setup the system according to the instructions in “System Software Installation” on page 4 - 1.
Overview 1 - 3
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Quick Start Guide

System Startup

2
1
1. LCD Latches
2. LED Power & Communication Indicators
Figure 1 - 1 - Top Panel with LCD Closed
Please note that you should always shut your computer down by choosing the Shut Down/Turn Off Computer command from the Start menu in Windows. This will help prevent hard disk or system problems.
1. Remove all packing materials.
2. Place the computer on a stable surface.
3. Securely attach any peripherals you want to use with the notebook (e.g. keyboard and mouse) to their ports.
4. Attach the AC adapter to the DC-In jack at the rear of the computer, then plug the AC power cord into an outlet, and connect the AC power cord to the AC adapter.
5. Move and hold the LCD latches in the direction of the arrows to
1
release the top cover.
6. Raise the lid/LCD to a comfortable viewing angle, and press the power button to turn the computer “on”.
7. Adjust the LCD panel to a comfortable viewing angle.
8. The LED indicators show the power and battery status of the computer.
2
1
Shutdown
1 - 4 Overview
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System Map: Top View with LCD Panel Open

Quick Start Guide
1
Wireless Device
Operation Aboard
Aircraft
The use of any portable electronic transmission devices aboard aircraft is usually prohibited. Make sure the mod­ule(s) are OFF if you are using the computer aboard aircraft.
The key combination Fn + F11 toggles power to the WLAN modul e, Fn + F12 to the Bluetooth module.
1
2
6
3
5
8
7
4
10
11
4 4
Figure 1 - 2 - Top View with LCD Panel Open
1. Optional Built-In PC Camera
2. LCD
3. LED Power & Communication Indicators
4. Speakers
5. LED Status Indicators
6. Built-In Microphone
7. AP-Key Buttons
8. Power Button
9. Lid Sensor (not visible
9
4
externally - see page 3 -
8)
10. Keyboard
11. TouchPad and Buttons
7
8
System Map: Top View with LCD Panel Open 1 - 5
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Quick Start Guide

LED Indicators

The two sets of LED indicators (LED Status Indica­tors and LED Power & Communication Indicators)
on the computer display helpful information about the current status of the computer.
Table 1 - 1 - LED Status Indicators
Icon Color Description
Green Card Reader Activity
Green Hard Disk Activity
Green Number Lock Activated
Green Caps Lock Activated
Green
Scroll Lock Activated (to
activate press Fn & Scr Lk)
Table 1 - 2 - LED Power & Communication Indicators
Icon Color Description
Orange DC Power is Plugged In
Green The Computer is On
Blinking Green
Orange The Battery is Charging
Green
Blinking
Orange
Green
Orange
The Computer is in
Standby Mode
The Battery is Fully
Charged
The Battery Has Reached
Critically Low Power Status
The (optional) Wireless
LAN Module is powered On
The (optional) Bluetooth
Module is powered On
1 - 6 System Map: Top View with LCD Panel Open
Page 27
Quick Start Guide
1

AP-Key Buttons

These buttons access the internet, e-mail or a user-de­fined application with one quick button press. Make sure you install the driver to enable the AP-Key Button functions (refer to “What to Install” on page 4 - 15).
Table 1 - 3 - AP-Key Buttons
AP-Key Function
Activate the Default E-mail Program
Activate the Default Internet Browser Activate a User Specified Application
(default is Windows Media Player)
The AP-Key driver icon will appear in the taskbar after the driver is installed. Right-Click the icon and browse to Setup > Application 1, and an open dialog box will appear. Select an application (e.g. Microsoft Word) to open when you press the Application AP­Key Button (make sure you select the .exe file not a shortcut to it).

Function Keys & Numeric Keypad

The keyboard has an embedded numerical keypad for easy numeric data input (see Figure 1 - 3).
Activate the Number Lock feature by pressing the Num Lk key at the top right of the keyboard. You may check if Number Lock is enabled or not by looking at the LED status indicators.
Other Keyboards
If your keyboard is damaged or you just want to make a change, you can use any standard USB keyboard. The system will detect and enable it automatically. However special functions/AP-Key buttons unique to the system’s regular keyboard may not work.
System Map: Top View with LCD Panel Open 1 - 7
Page 28
1
Quick Start Guide
Table 1 - 4 - Function Keys
Keys Description
Fn Function Key
Fn + F2
Fn + F3 Mute Toggle Fn + F4 Sleep Toggle Fn + F5 Decrease Audio Volume Fn + F6 Increase Audio Volume Fn + F7 Display Toggle Fn + F8 Decrease LCD Brightness
Fn + F9 Increase LCD Brightness Fn + F10 TouchPad Module Toggle Fn + F11 WLAN Toggle Fn + F12 Bluetooth Module Toggle
Fn + Scr
Lk
Fan Automatic Control /
Full Power
Scroll Lock Toggle
Figure 1 - 3 - Keyboard
Function Keys
Num Lk & Scr Lk Keys
Numeric Keypad
Fn Key
Special Characters
Some software applications allow the number-keys to be used with Alt to produce special characters. These special characters can only be produced by using the numeric keypad. Regular number keys (in the upper row of the keyboard) will not work. Make sure that Num Lk is on.
1 - 8 System Map: Top View with LCD Panel Open
Page 29

System Map: Front & Rear Views

1
4 4
3
2
2
Audio "DJ" Player
The built-in standalone audio CD player gives you direct hardware control for audio CDs (MP3 compatible) when the computer is shut down, but has a working power source.
5
5
7 8 96
1
11 12 13
10
14
Quick Start Guide
Figure 1 - 4
Front & Rear Views
1. LCD Latches
2. Audio "DJ" Player Controls
3. Consumer Infrare d Transceiver
4. Speakers
5. Vent/Fan Intake
6. DC-In Jack
7. Serial Port
8. Parallel Port
9. DVI-Out Port
10. PS2 Port
11. RJ-11 Phone Jack
12. RJ-45 LAN Jack
13. CATV Jack
14. S-Video-In Jack*
*
*
1
Overheating
To prevent your computer from overheating make sure nothi ng blocks the vent(s)/fan intake(s) while the computer is in use.
System Map: Front & Rear Views 1 - 9
*Enabled with Optional
Mini-PCI TV Tuner Only
Page 30
1
Quick Start Guide

System Map: Left View

Figure 1 - 5
Left View
1. S-Video-Out Jack
2. 4 * USB 2.0 Ports
3. 2 * Mini-IEEE 1394a Port
4. Line-In Jack
5. S/PDIF-Out Jack
6. Microphone-In Jack
7. Head phone-Out Jack
8. 10-in-1 Card Reader
9. PC Card Slot
10. Infrared Transceiver (see page 2 - 9)
Mini-IEEE 1394a
Both Mini-IEEE 1394a ports only support
SELF POWERED
IEEE 1394a devices.
9
2
3 31 5
4 6 7
8
10
10-in-1 Card Reader Formats
The card reader allows you to use the most popular digital storage card formats:
• MMC (MultiMedia Card)
• SD (Secure Digital)
• MS (Memory Stick)
• MS (Memory Stick Pro)
• SM (SmartMedia Card)
• CF (Compact Flash)
• IBM Microdrive
• MS Duo (requires PC adapter)
• Mini SD (requires PC adapter)
• RS MMC (requires PC adapter)
Note: If you are installing an operating system (e.g. Windows XP) you will need to disable the card reader in the BIOS (see “Card Reader: (Advanced Menu)” on page 5 - 10 ).
1 - 10 System Map: Left View
Page 31

System Map: Right View

Quick Start Guide
Figure 1 - 6 - Right View
1
2
1
Changing DVD Regional Codes
Go to the Control Panel and double-click System > Hardware (tab), click Device Manag er, then click
the + next to DVD/CD-ROM drives. Double-click on the DVD-ROM device to bring up the Properties di- alogue box, and select the DVD Region (tab) to bring up the control panel to allow you to adjust the regional code (see “DVD Regional Codes” on
page 2 - 5).
DVD region detection is device dependent, not OS­dependent. You can select your module’s region code 5 times. The fifth selection is permanent. This cannot be altered even if you change your operating system or you use the module in another computer.
1. Primary Optical Device Drive
3
Bay (for CD/DVD Device)
2. Secondary Optical Device Drive Bay (for CD/DVD Device)
3. Security Lock Slot
CD Emergency Eject
If you need to manually eject a CD/DVD (e.g. due to an unexpected power interruption) you may push the end of a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole. Do not use a sharpened pencil or similar object that may break and become lodged in the hole.
Media Warning
Don’t try to remove a floppy disk/CD/DVD while the system is ac­cessing it. This may cause the system to “crash”.
System Map: Right View 1 - 11
Page 32
1
Quick Start Guide

System Map: Bottom View

Figure 1 - 7 - Bottom View
1. Battery
2. Vent/Fan Intake
3. Memory (RAM) Cover
4. Hard Disk Cover
5. Sub Woofer
6. Video Card Cover
7. CPU Cover
CPU
The CPU is not a user serviceable part. Opening this compart­ment, or accessing the CPU in any way, may violate your warranty.
7
1
2
2
3
2
5
6
4
2
Battery Information
Always completely discharge, then fully charge, a new battery before using it. Completely discharge and charge the battery at least once every 30 days or after about 20 partial discharges. See “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9 for full instruc­tions.
1 - 12 System Map: Bottom View
Page 33
Quick Start Guide

Windows XP Start Menu & Control Panel

Most of the control panels, utilities and programs within Windows XP are accessed from the Start menu. When you install programs and utilities they will be installed on your hard disk drive, and a shortcut will usually be placed in the Start menu and/or the desktop. You can customize the look of the Start menu by right-clicking the Start menu and selecting Properties from the menu.
Figure 1 - 8
Start Menu & Control Panel
In many instances throughout this manual you will see an instruction to open the Control Panel. The Control Panel is accessed from the Start menu. The Control Panel allows you to configure the settings for most of the
key features in Windows (e.g. power, video, network, audio etc.). Windows XP provides basic control p anels for many of the features, however many new control panels are added (or existing ones are enhanced) when you install the drivers listed in Table 4 - 2, on page 4 - 20. To see all controls it may be necessary to toggle off
egory View
.
Cat-
1
Windows XP Start Menu & Control Panel 1 - 13
Page 34
1
Quick Start Guide

Video Features

Video Driver Controls

This computer features different (NVIDIA or ATI) PCI Express video card options (see “Video Card Options”
on page D - 3).
You can switch display devices, and configure display options, from the Display Properties control panel in
Windows as long as the appropriate video driver is installed. For more detailed video information see Appendix
B:“NVIDIA Video Driver Controls” or Appendix C:“ATI Video Driver Controls” as appropriate for your vid-
eo card option.
To access Display Properties in Windows:
1. Click Start, point to Settings and click Control Panel (or just click Control Panel).
2. Double-click Display (icon) - In the Appearances and Themes category.
3. Click Settings (tab) in the Display Properties dialog box.
4. Move the slider to the preferred setting in Screen area/resolution (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 15).
5. Click the arrow, and scroll to the preferred setting In Colors/Color quality (Figure 1 - 9 on pag e 1 - 15 ).
6. You can also access Display Properties by right-clicking the desktop and scrolling down and clicking Properties. Click Settings (tab) and adjust as above.
7. Open the Display Properties control panel, and click Advanced (button) (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 15) to bring up the Advanced properties tabs. Clicking through these tabs (NVIDIA or ATI) allows you to make any video adjustments you require.
1
2
3
1 - 14 Video Features
Page 35
NVIDIA Display Properties
Quick Start Guide
1
1
2
3
ATI Display Properties
1
2
3
Figure 1 - 9 - Display Properties Desktop
Video Features 1 - 15
Page 36
1
Quick Start Guide

Display Devices & Options

Besides the built-in LCD, you can also use an external VGA monitor (CRT)/external Flat Panel Display or TV as your display device. A VGA monitor/Flat Panel Display connects to the DVI-Out port, a TV to the S-
Video-Out jack. or Appendix C:“ATI Video Driver Controls” for details)
NVIDIA Display Mode Description
Single One of the connected displays is used as the display device Clone Both connected displays output the same view Dualview Both connected displays are treated as separate devices, and act as a virtual desktop
Single One of the connected displays is used as the display device Multiple - Clone Mode Both connected displays output the same view Multiple - Extended Desktop Mode Both connected displays are treated as separate devices, and act as a virtual desktop
The fo llowing display modes are available (see Appendix B:“NVIDIA Video Driver Controls”
.
ATI Display Mode Description
Table 1 - 5 - Display Options
1 - 16 Video Features
Page 37
Quick Start Guide

Power Management Features

The Power Options cont rol panel in Windows (see page 1 - 13) allows you to configure power management features for your computer. You may conserve power throug h individual components such as the monitor or hard disk (by means of Power Schemes), or you may use either Standby or Hibernate mode to conserve power throughout the system (enable Hibernate support from the control panel as pictured in Figure 1 - 10). Pay at- tention to the instructions on battery care in “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9.
Figure 1 - 10 - Power Options
The computer’s power button, sleep button (Fn + F4 key combination), and Lid Sensor may be set to send the computer in to either Standby or Hibernate mode.
1
Power Saving and Performance
Power Schemes may have an affect on your computer performance (see “Power Schemes” on page 3 - 4).
Power Management Features 1 - 17
Page 38
1
Concise User’s Guide
1 - 18
Page 39
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer

Chapter 2: Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer

Overview

Read this chapter to learn more about the following main features and compo­nents of the computer:
The Hard Disk Drive
The Optical (CD/DVD) Device
10-in-1 Card Reader
The PC Card Slot
The TouchPad & Buttons/Mouse
The Infrared Transceiver
Audio Features
Audio "DJ" Player
Adding a Printer (general guidelines)
2
Overview 2 - 1
Page 40
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer
2
Before attempting to access any of the inter­nal components of your computer please ensure that the ma­chine is not connected to the AC power, and that the machine is turned off. Also ensure that all peripheral ca­bles, including phone lines, are disconnected from the computer.
Power Safety

Hard Disk Drive

The hard disk drive is used to store your data in the computer. The hard disk can be taken out to accommodate other 2.5" hard disk drives with a height of
9.5 mm. The hard disk is accessible from the bottom of your computer as seen below. Further details on removing and inserting the hard disk are avail­able in “Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive(s)” on page 6 - 4.
If you need to setup your hard disk(s) in ATA or RAID mode see “ATA Mode
Configuration” on page 4 - 2 or “RAID Mode Configuration” on page 4 - 6.
1
Figure 2 - 1
Hard Disk Location
1
Hard Disk
2 - 2 Hard Disk Drive
Page 41
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer

Optical Device

There is a bay for a 5.25" optical (CD/DVD) device (12.7mm height). The ac­tual device will depend on the model you purchased (see “Storage Options”
on page D - 4). The optical device is usually labeled “Drive D:” and may be
used as a boot device if properly set in the BIOS (“Boot Menu” on page 5 -
13).

Loading Discs

To insert a CD/DVD, press the open button and carefully place a CD/DVD onto the disc tray with label-side facing up (use just enough force for the disc to click onto the tray’s spindle). Gently push the CD/DVD tray in until its lock “clicks” and you are ready to start. The busy indicator will light up while data is being accessed, or while an audio/video CD, or DVD, is playing. If power is unexpectedly interrupted, insert an object such as a straightened pa­per clip into the emergency eject hole to open the tray.
1
2
3
1
2
2
3
1
3
Sound Volume
Adjustment
How high the sound volume can be set de­pends on the setting of the volume control within Windows. Click the Volume icon on the taskbar to check the setting.
Peripherals must be connected before you turn on the system.
Figure 2 - 2
Optical Device
2
Optical Device 2 - 3
Page 42
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer
2
CD Emergency Eject
If you need to manually eject a CD (e.g. due to an unexpected power interruption) you may push the end of a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole. However please do NOT use a sharpened pencil or similar object that may break and become lodged in the hole.
Don’t try to remove a CD/DVD while the sys­tem is accessing it. This may cause the system to “crash”.
Disk Eject Warning
Proper handling of your CDs/DVDs will prevent them from being damaged. Please follow the advice below to make sure that the data stored on your CDs/ DVDs can be accessed.
Note the following:
Hold the CD or DVD by the edges; do not touch the surface of the disc.
Use a clean, soft, dry cloth to remove dust or fingerprints.
Do not write on the surface with a pen.
Do not attach paper or other materials to the surface of the disc.
Do not store or place the CD or DVD in high-temperature areas.
Do not use benzene, thinner, or other cleaners to clean the CD or DVD.
Do not bend the CD or DVD.
Do not drop or subject the CD or DVD to shock.

Handling CDs or DVDs

2 - 4 Optical Device
Page 43
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer

DVD Regional Codes

To change the DVD regional codes see “Changing DVD Regional Codes” on
page 1 - 11.
.
DVD Regional Coding
Region
1 USA, Canada
2
3
4
5
6 China
Geographical Location
Western Europe, Japan, South
Africa, Middle East & Egypt
South-East Asia, Taiwan,
South Korea, The Philippines,
Indonesia, Hong Kong
South & Central America,
Mexico, Australia,
New Zealand
N Korea, Russia, Eastern
Europe, India & Most of Africa
2
Table 2 - 1
DVD Regional Coding
Figure 2 - 3
DVD Regions
Optical Device 2 - 5
Page 44
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer
2
If you are installing an operating system (e.g. Windows XP), and have a 10-in-1 Card Reader present, make sure to set the Card Reader option in the BIOS to “Disabled”. See “Card Reader:
(Advanced Menu)” on page 5 - 10.
Operating System
Installation Warning
Figure 2 - 4
Removable Disks

10-in-1 Card Reader

The card reader allows you to use some of the latest digital storage cards. Push the card into the slot and it will appear as a removable device.
MMC (MultiMedia Card)
SD (Secure Digital)
MS (Memory Stick)
MS (Memory Stick Pro)
SM (SmartMedia Card)
CF (Compact Flash Types I & II)
MD (IBM Microdrive)
MS Duo (requires PC adapter*)
Mini SD (requires PC adapter*)
RS MMC (requires PC adapter*)
*Note: The PC adapters are usually supplied with these cards.
Card Reader Cover
Make sure you keep the cover in the card reader when not is use. This will help prevent foreign objects and/or dust getting in to the card reader.
The cards will appear as removable disks on the computer and can be accessed in the same way as your hard disk(s).
2 - 6 10-in-1 Card Reader
Page 45
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer

PC Card Slot

The computer is equipped with a PCMCIA 3.3V/5V slot for one type II PC Card.

Inserting and Removing PC Cards

Align the PC Card with the slot and push it in until it locks into place.
To remove a PC Card, simply press the eject button next to the slot.
1
1
2
Figure 2 - 5
PC Card Slot
PC Card Slot 2 - 7
Page 46
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer
2
If you are using an ex­ternal mouse your op­erating system may be able to auto-configure your mouse during its installation or only ena­ble its basic functions. Be sure to check the device’s user docu­mentation for details.
You may toggle the TouchPad On/Off by using the Fn + F10 key combination.
Mouse Driver
Toggle TouchPad
On/Off

TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse

The TouchPad is an alternative to the mouse; however, you can also add a mouse to your computer through one of the USB p orts. The TouchPad buttons function in much the same way as a two-button mouse. The central button may be configured to function as you require.
Once you have installed the TouchPad drivers (see “What to Install” on
page 4 - 15) you can configure the functions by double-clicking the TouchPad
driver icon in the taskbar. You may then configure the TouchPad tapping, buttons, scrolling, pointer motion and sensitivity options to your preferences. You will find further information on this at www.synaptics.com.
Figure 2 - 6
Mouse Properties
2 - 8 TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse
Page 47
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer

Configuring the Infrared Settings for FIR

To configure your computer for Fast Infrared (FIR) communication follow these steps:
1. Click Start, point to Settings and click Control Panel (or just click Start > Control Panel).
2. Double-click Wireless Link (Printers and Other Hardware Category) icon.
3. Click Hardware (tab), and click the Properties button, then click the Advanced (tab).
4. Select “Infrared Transceiver A” and change the Value to “HP HSDL- 2300/3600”.
5. Click OK > OK.
6. Restart the computer if prompted to do so.
For further information, please refer to the manual of the device you wish to connect.
Infrared
Communication
The infrared transceiv­er operates on a “Line of Sight”.
Make sure nothing is blocking the “Line of Sight” between your system’s transceiver and the destination’s transceiver.
2
Configuring the Infrared Settings for FIR 2 - 9
Page 48
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer
2
How high the sound volume can be set us­ing the volume control knob depends on the setting of the volume control within Win- dows. Click the Vol­ume icon on the taskbar to check the setting.
Sound Volume
Adjustment

Audio Features

You can configure the audio options on your computer from the Sounds and Audio Devices Windows control panel (see Figure 1 - 8 on page 1 - 13),
or from the Sound Effect Manager icon in the taskbar/control panel (this will bring up the Realtek Audio Configuration menus). The volume may also be adjusted by means of the Fn + F5/F6 key combination.
Figure 2 - 7
Realtek Audio
Configuration
Menus
2 - 10 Audio Features
Page 49
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer

8 Channel Sound Support

If you wish to configure your system for 8 channel sound sup port, then the fol­lowing ports should be used as outputs.
Side Speaker Out - Connect to S/PDIF Out
Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out - Connect to Microphone In
Front Speaker Out - Connect to Speaker/Headphone Out
Rear Speaker Out - Connect to Line In
2
Figure 2 - 8
8 Channel Sound
Support
Audio Features 2 - 11
Page 50
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer
2

Audio "DJ" CD Player

The built-in standalone audio CD player gives you direct hardware control for
Disk Eject Warning
Don’t try to eject a CD/ DVD while the system is accessing it. This may cause the system to “crash”. Stop the disk first then eject it, or press the stop but­ton twice.
audio CDs/DVDs when the computer is shut down, but has a working power source.
1. Make sure that the computer is shut down (i.e. the operating system is not running) but you have a working power source (either battery or AC Power).
2. Press the Audio "DJ" power button.
3. Press the open button on your CD/DVD device (o r press the stop button twice) and carefully place an audio CD onto the disc tray with label-side facing up (DVD drives will also play audio CDs).
4. Gently push the CD/DVD tray in until its lock “clicks” and you are ready to start.
5. The Audio Format Indicator will flash while data is being accessed and will then display the audio format of the CD/DVD (CD or MP3).
6. The LED will display the number of tracks.
7. Click the play/pause button to start the CD/DVD.
8. You can control the CD/DVD tracking and volume from the control panel.
9. Use the stop button to stop the disc, or press it twice to eject the disk.
10. The player can be turned off by pressing the power button again.
7
2 - 12 Audio "DJ" CD Player
Page 51
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer
101112
2
1
4
3
6
7
9
8
5
1. Audio "DJ" Power Button
2. Previous Track
3. Next Track
4. Shuffle (loop, in order, shuffle)
5. LED Display
6. Play/Pause
7. Stop (press twice to eject the CD/DVD)
8. Volume Down
9. Volume Up
10. Audio Format Indicator
11. Shuffle Mode Indicator
12. Track Indicator
Note: The time will be displayed on the LED Display if set in the BIOS (see “Display Time on LED (Advanced Menu)” on
page 5 - 10).
TV Tuner Option
If you have included the optional TV Tuner in your purchase con­figuration, you can use the supplied remote control unit to control the Audio "DJ".
Figure 2 - 9
Audio "DJ"
Controls
2
Audio "DJ" CD Player 2 - 13
Page 52
Storage Devices, Mouse, Audio & Printer
2
After setting up the printer attach the paral­lel cable to the printer.
Connect the printer’s parallel cable to the Parallel port.

Parallel Printer

Adding a Printer

The most commonly used peripheral is a printer. The following conventions will help you to add a printer, however it is always best to refer to the printer manual for specific instructions and configuration options.

USB Printer

Most new printers have a USB interface connection. You may use any one of the ports to connect the printer.

Install Instructions:

Turn ON the printer, then the computer.
Windows will identify the printer and either load one of its own drivers or ask you to supply one. Follow the on-screen instructions.
1. Set up the printer according to its instructions (unpacking, paper tray, toner/ ink cartridge etc.).
2. Turn ON the computer.
3. Turn ON the printer.
4. Connect the printer’s USB cable to one of the USB ports on the computer.
5. Windows will identify the printer and either load one of its own drivers or ask you to supply one. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Parallel Printer
This is still a very common type of printer. The install instructions are in the sidebar.
2 - 14 Adding a Printer
Page 53
Power Management

Chapter 3: Power Management

Overview

To conserve power, especially when using the battery, your computer uses the ACPI power management system. Power management conserves power by controlling individual components of the computer (the monitor and hard disk drive) or the whole system.
This chapter covers:
The Power Sources
Turning On the Computer
•Power Schemes
System Power Options (Standby and Hibernate)
Configuring the Power Button
Battery Information

Advanced Configuration and Power Interface

The ACPI interface provides the computer with enhanced power saving tech­niques and gives the operating system (OS) direct control over the power and thermal states of devices and processors. For example, it enables the OS to set devices into low-power states based on user settings and information from ap­plications. ACPI is fully supported in Windows XP.
OS Note
Power management functions will vary slightly depending on your operating system. For more information it is best to refer to the user’s manual of your operating system.
(Note: All pictures used on the following pages are from the Windows XP OS.)
3
Overview 3 - 1
Page 54
Power Management

The Power Sources

3
Power Button as
Standby or Hibernate
Button
If you are using a fully ACPI-compliant OS, (such as Windows XP) you can use the OS’s “Power Options” con­trol panel to set the power button to send the system into Stand- by or Hibernate mode (see your OS’s docu­mentation, or “Config-
uring the Power Button” on page 3 - 8
for details).
The computer can be powered by either an AC adapter or a battery pack.

AC Adapter

Use only the AC adapter that comes with your computer. The wrong type of AC adapter will damage the computer and its components (see page D - 6).
1. Attach the AC adapter to the DC-In jack at the re ar of the computer.
2. Plug the AC po we r co rd in to an o utlet, an d th en conn ect the AC p ower cor d to the AC adapter.
3. Raise the lid/LCD to a comfortabl e viewing angle.
4. Press the power button to turn “On”.

Battery

The battery allows you to use your computer while you are on the road or when an electrical outlet is unavailable. Battery life varies depending on the applications and the configuration you're using. To increase battery life, let
the battery discharge completely before recharging (see “How do I com-
pletely discharge the battery?” on page 3 - 12).
3 - 2 The Power Sources
We recommend that you do not remove the battery. For more information on the battery, please refer to “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9.
Page 55

Turning on the Computer

Now you are ready to begin using your computer. To turn it on simply press the power button on the front panel.
When the computer is on, you can use the power button as a Standby/Hiber­nate/Shutdown hot-key button when it is pressed for less than 4 seconds (pressing and holding the power button for longer than this will shut the com­puter down). Use Power Options in the Windows control panel to configure this feature.
Forced Off
If the system “hangs”, and the Ctrl + Alt + Del key combination doesn’t work, press the power button for 4 seconds, or longer, to force the system to turn itself off.
Power Management
Shutdown
Note that you should always shut your com­puter down by choos­ing the Shut Down/
Turn Off Computer
command from the
Start menu in Win­dows. This will help
prevent hard disk or system problems.
3
Turning on the Computer 3 - 3
Page 56
Power Management

Power Schemes

3
Resuming Operation
The system can re­sume from Monitor or Hard Disk Standby by pressing a key on the keyboard.
Figure 3 - 1
Power Schemes
You can set your computer to conserve power through individual components by means of Power Schemes. You can also adjust the settings for each scheme to set the monitor to turn off after a specified time, and the computer's hard disk motor to turn off if the hard disk drive has not been accessed for a specified period of time (if the system reads or writes data, the hard disk motor will be turned back on). The schemes may also be set to set a specified time for the system to enter Standby or Hibernate modes (see “System Power Op-
tions” on page 3 - 6).
3-4Power Schemes
Page 57
Each Windows Power Scheme will also adjust the processor performance of your machine in order to save power. This is worth bearing in mind if yo u are experiencing any reduced performance (especially under DC/battery power).
Choose the Home/Office Desk scheme for maximum performance when the computer is powered from an AC power source. Choose the Max Battery scheme (bear in mind that this scheme may slow down the overall perfor­mance of the computer in order to save power) for maximum power saving when the computer is battery (DC power) powered.
Windows will use Portable/Laptop as the default scheme.
Power Management
3
Power Schemes 3 - 5
Page 58
Power Management

System Power Options

You can use the system power options to stop the computer’s operation and
3
restart where you left off. This system features Standby and Hibernate sleep mode levels (Hibernate mode will need to be enabled by clicking the option in the Hibernate tab in the Power Options control panel - Figure 3 - 2 on
page 3 - 7).

Hibernate Mode vs. Shutdown

Hibernate mode and Shutdown are the same in that the system is off and you need to press the power button to turn it on. Their main difference is:
When you come back from hibernation, you can return to where you last left off (what was on your desktop) without reopening the application(s) and file(s) you last used.
You can use either method depending on your needs.

Standby Mode vs. Hibernate Mode

If you want to stay away from your work for just a while, you can put the sys­tem on standby instead of in hibernation. It takes a longer time to wak e up the system from Hibernate mode than from Standby mode.
3 - 6 System Power Options
Page 59

Standby

Standby saves the least amount of power, but takes the shortest time to return to full operation. During Standby the hard disk is turned off, and the CPU is made to idle at its slowest speed. All open applications are retained in memo­ry. When you are not using your computer for a certain length of time, which you specify in the operating system, it will enter Standby mode to save power.

Hibernate

Hibernate uses no power and saves all of your information on a part of the HDD before it turns the system off. Although it saves the most power it takes the longest time to return to full operation. You can set your computer to au­tomatically enter Hibernate mode when the battery power is almost depleted. You will need to enable Hibernate mode from the Hibernate tab in the Power Options control panel. The system will resume from Hibernate mode by pressing the power button.
Power Management
System Resume
The system can resume from Standby mode by:
• Pressing the power button
• Pressing a key on the
keyboard
• An alarm resume that
is enabled and expires
• An incoming call
received on the modem (if enabled)
• Network card activity
(if enabled)
3
Figure 3 - 2
Enable Hibernation
System Power Options 3 - 7
Page 60
Power Management

Configuring the Power Button

The power button may be set to send the computer in to either Standby or Hi-
3
Figure 3 - 3
Power Options
(Advanced - Power
Buttons)
bernate mode (Figure 3 - 3). In Standby mode, the LED will flash green. In Hibernate mode the LED will be off. If you are in a power saving mode set to save power through individual components (e.g. hard disk, mon­itor), the LED will remain green.
Power Button Sleep/ResumeLid
You may also configure the Sleep/Resume key combination (Fn + F4) from the menu illustrated in Figure 3 - 3. In Windows this is referred to as the Sleep button.
3 - 8 Configuring the Power Button
(Sleep) Button
Sleep Button
Page 61

Battery Information

Please follow these simple guidelines to get the best use out of your battery.

New Battery

Always completely discharge, then fully charge, a new battery (see “Battery
FAQ” on page 3 - 12 for instructions on how to do this).

Battery Life

Your computer’s battery life is dependent upon many factors, including the programs you are running, and peripheral devices attached. Power Options (you may set low battery Alarms and actions, and check the Power Meter from the Power Options control panel), and settings in the OS will help pro­long the battery life if configured appropriately.
Power Management
Low Battery Warning
When the battery is critically low, immedi­ately connect the AC adapter to the comput­er or save your work, otherwise, the un­saved data will be lost when the power is de­pleted.
Figure 3 - 4
Power Options
(Alarm & Power
Meter)
3
Battery Information 3 - 9
Page 62
Power Management
Battery life may be shortened through improper maintenance. To optimize
3
Conserving Battery
Power
To conserve battery pow­er:
Lower the brightness lev­el of the LCD display. The system will decrease LCD brightness slightly to save power when it is not pow­ered by the AC adapter.
Close modem or commu­nication applications when they are not being used.
Remove any unused PC Cards from the computer (PC Cards quickly use up battery power even if the system enters sleep mode).
Disconnect any unneces­sary external devices.
the life and improve its performance, fully discharge and recharge the battery at least once every 30 days.
We recommend that you do not remove the battery yourself. If you do need to remove the battery for any reason see “Removing the Battery” on page 6 - 3.

Recharging the Battery with the AC Adapter

The battery pack automatically recharges when the AC adapter is attached and plugged into an electrical outlet. If the computer is powered on, and in use, it will take several hours to fully recharge the battery. When the computer is turned off but plugged into an electrical outlet, battery charge time is less. (Re­fer to “LED Indicators” on page 1 - 6 for information on the battery charge status, and to “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9 for more information on how to maintain and properly recharge the battery pack.)
3 - 10 Battery Information
Page 63

Proper handling of the Battery Pack

DO NOT disassemble the battery pack under any circumstances
DO NOT expose the battery to fire or high temperatures, it may explode
DO NOT connect the metal terminals (+, -) to each other
Damaged Battery Warning
Should you notice any physical defects (e.g. the battery is bent out of shape after being dropped), or any unusual smells emanating from the no tebook batter y, shut your computer down immediately and contact your service center. If the battery has been dropped we do not recommend using it any further, as even if the computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly result in fire. It is recommended that you replace your computer battery every two years.
Power Management
3
Battery Information 3 - 11
Page 64
Power Management

Battery FAQ

3
Caution
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dis­card used battery ac­cording to the manufacturer’s in­structions.
How do I completely discharge the battery?
Use the computer with battery power until it shuts down due to a low battery. Don’t turn off the computer by yourself even when you see a message that in­dicates the battery is critically low, just let the computer use up all of the bat­tery power and shut down on its own. Disable the Power Options functions in the Control Panel, especially any Alarms (unclick the tickboxes - see 3 -
9) and Schemes (change all the settings to Never - see page 3 - 4). As the bat-
tery nears the end of its life save and close any critical files.
How do I fully charge the battery?
When charging the battery, don’t stop until the LED charging indicator light changes from orange to green.
How do I maintain the battery?
Completely discharge and charge the battery at least once every 30 days or af­ter about 20 partial discharges.
3 - 12 Battery Information
Page 65

Chapter 4: Drivers & Utilities

Drivers & Utilities
This chapter deals with installing the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or improvement of some of the computer’s subsystems. The system takes advantage of some newer hardware compo­nents for which the latest versions of most available operating systems haven’t built in drivers and utili­ties. Thus, some of the system components won’t be auto-configured with an appropriate driver or utility during operating system installation. Instead, you need to manually install some system-required drivers and utilities.The following operating sys­tem are covered.
Windows XP Professional and Home Editions
Windows XP Media Center Edition

System Software Installation

If you want to install a Windows XP operating sys­tem prepare the following before beginning to in­stall the OS:
A USB floppy disk drive
A Windows XP OS CD/DVD
A formatted blank 3.5" 1.44MB floppy diskette
•The Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Man-
ual CD-ROM
See the instructions on the following pages to setup the hard disk(s) in ATA (from page 4 - 2) or RAID (from page 4 - 6) mode, and then install the operat­ing system. You can then install the appropriate drivers and utilities (from page 4 - 15).
4
System Software Installation 4 - 1
Page 66
Drivers & Utilities

ATA Mode Configuration

If you wish to configure your hard disk(s) in ATA mode, then see the instructions on following next pages. You will need an external floppy drive attached to install the driver ATA driver when setting up Windows.
4
If you are using Parallel ATA (PATA) hard disk drives. then set the jumper o n the Slave hard disk to the Cable Select option in order for the system to recognize the
disks (see your hard disk manual or the information printed on the hard disk itself for details on the jumper settings). The Slave disk will automatically be in the upper slot of the hard disk bracket, the Master will be in the lower slot (as defined by the hard disk cable).
See Chapter 6: “Upgrading the Hard Dis k Drive(s)” on page 6 - 4 for instruc­tions on removing the hard disk.
4 - 2 ATA Mode Configuration
Jumper Settings for Two Parallel ATA Hard Disks
Page 67
Drivers & Utilities

ATA Mode Setup

1. Prepare a formatted blank 3.5" 1.44MB f lop p y diskette, and an external USB floppy disk drive.
2. Create an ATA Driver Diskette by using an operable computer to copy the Drivers\RAID\ATA folder from the Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual CD-ROM (Navigate/Browse.. to D:Drivers\RAID\ATA) to the blank floppy diskette.
3. Connect the external USB floppy disk drive to the notebook computer.
4. Startup your computer and press <F2> to enter the BIOS (see “The Setup Program” on page 5 - 4).
5. Set the RAID/ATA Mode Select to ATA Mode (see “RAID/ATA Mode Select: (Advanced Menu)” on
page 5 - 10).
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Setting items on this menu to incorrect values may cause your system to malfunction.
System Information
I/O Device Configuration
Reset Configuration Data: [No]
Hyper Threading Technology: [Enabled] Power On Beep [Disabled] Card Reader : [Enabled] RAID/ATA Mode Select [ATA Mode]
F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Advanced
Setup Warning
Item Specific Help
Figure 4 - 1
BIOS Advanced
Menu
4
ATA Mode Configuration 4 - 3
Page 68
Drivers & Utilities
6. Select the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM as the first device in the "Boot priority order" by pressing the <Shift> and <+> keys to move the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM to the top of the order.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Exit
4
Figure 4 - 2
BIOS Boot Menu
Boot priority order:
1: IDE 0: TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-C2612-
2: USB FDC Y-E DATA USB-FDU-(USB) 3: PCI SCSI: FT TX Ary 1 4: IDE 1: 5: 6: 7: 8:
Excluded from boot order:
: USB HDD : USB CDROM
F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
7. Insert the Microsoft Windows XP OS CD/DVD into the CD/DVD drive.
8. Make sure that the computer is connected to the AC power source, and press F10 to save the changes, and exit the BIOS.
9. Press a key when you see the me ssage "Press any key to start up from the CD/Press any key to boot from CD".
10. Press the F6 key when you see the message “Press F6 if you need to install third party SCSI or RAID driver”.
11. When the Windows Setup menu appears, press the <S> key to "Specify Additional Device".
12. Insert the ATA Driver Diskette into the external USB Floppy drive.
Boot
Item Specific Help
Keys used to view or configure devices: Up and Down arrows select a device. <+> and <-> moves the device up or down. <f> and <r> specifies the device fixed or removable. <x> exclude or include the device to boot. <Shift + 1> enables or disables a device. <1 - 4> Loads default boot sequence.
4 - 4 ATA Mode Configuration
Page 69
Drivers & Utilities
WinXP Promise SATA378 (tm) Controller
Win2000 Promise SATA378(tm) Controller
13. Select the appropriate controller for your Windows XP operating system, and press Enter (see below).
Figure 4 - 3
ATA Controller OS Select
14. The system will now read from the floppy disk drive and then return to the Windows Setup menu.
15. Press Enter to continue installing the operating system as normal (see your Windows documentation if you need help on installing the Windows OS).
4
ATA Mode Configuration 4 - 5
Page 70
Drivers & Utilities

RAID Mode Configuration

If you wish to configure your hard disk(s) in RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) mode, then see the instructions on the following pages. This will allow you to use your hard disks in combination with Striping (RAID 0) or Mirroring (RAID 1) for fault tolerance and performance. You will need an external
4
floppy drive attached when installing the driver when setting up Windows.
RAID Level Description
Identical drives reading and writing data in parallel to increase
RAID 0
performance. RAID 0 implements a striped disk array and the data is broken into blocks and each block is written to a sepa­rate disk drive.
Table 4 - 1
RAID Description
RAID 1
Identical drives in a mirrored configuration used to protect data. Should a drive that is part of a mirrored array fail, the mirrored drive (which contains identical data) will handle all the data. When a new replacement drive is installed, data to the new drive is rebuilt from the mirrored drive to restore fault tolerance.
The following pages provide a basic introduction to setting up the RAID configuration.
4 - 6 RAID Mode Configuration
Page 71
Drivers & Utilities

RAID Mode Setup

1. Install two identical hard disk drives (see the note below for Parallel ATA Hard Disks).
Jumper Settings for Two Parallel ATA Hard Disks
If you are using Parallel ATA (PATA) hard disk drives. then set the jumper o n the Slave hard disk to the Cable Select option in order for the system to recognize the
disks (see your hard disk manual or the information printed on the hard disk itself for details on the jumper settings). The Slave disk will automatically be in the upper slot of the hard disk bracket, the Master will be in the lower slot (as defined by the hard disk cable).
See Chapter 6: “Upgrading the Hard Dis k Drive(s)” on page 6 - 4 for instruc­tions on removing the hard disk.
Slave
(Upper Slot)
Master
(Lower Slot)
Figure 4 - 4
Parallel ATA Hard
Disks (Slave/
Master)
RAID Mode Configuration 4 - 7
4
Page 72
Drivers & Utilities
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Item Specific Help
Setup Warning
Setting items on this menu to incorrect values may cause your system to malfunction.
System Information
I/O Device Configuration
Reset Configuration Data: [No]
Hyper Threading Technology: [Enabled] Power On Beep [Disabled] Card Reader : [Enabled] RAID/ATA Mode Select [RAID Mode] Display Time on LED [Enabled]
Advanced
2. Prepa re a formatted blank 3.5" 1.44MB floppy diskette, and an external USB floppy disk drive.
3. Create a RAID Driver Diskette by using an operable computer to copy the Drivers\RAID\FASTTRAK folder from the Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual CD-ROM (Navigate/Browse.. to D:Drivers\RAID\FASTTRAK) to the blank floppy diskette.
4. Connect the external USB floppy disk drive to the notebook computer.
4
5. Startup your computer and press <F2> to enter the BIOS (see “The Setup Program” on page 5 - 4).
6. Set the RAID/ATA Mode Select to RAID Mode (see “RAID/ATA Mode Select: (Advanced Menu)” on
page 5 - 10).
Figure 4 - 5
BIOS Advanced
Menu
4 - 8 RAID Mode Configuration
Page 73
Drivers & Utilities
7. Select the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM as the first device in the "Boot priority order" by pressing the <Shift> and <+> keys to move the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM to the top of the order.
Main Advanced Security Exit
Boot priority order:
1: IDE 0: TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-C2612-
2: USB FDC Y-E DATA USB-FDU-(USB) 3: PCI SCSI: FT TX Ary 1 4: IDE 1: 5: 6: 7: 8:
Excluded from boot order:
: USB HDD : USB CDROM
F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
8. Insert the Microsoft Windows OS CD into the CD/DVD drive.
9. Make sure that the computer is connected to the AC power source, and press F10 to save the changes, and exit the BIOS.
10. As the computer boots up you will see the screen below if no disk array is defined (press the Ctrl + F key combination to enter the utility).
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Boot
Item Specific Help
Keys used to view or configure devices: Up and Down arrows select a device. <+> and <-> moves the device up or down. <f> and <r> specifies the device fixed or removable. <x> exclude or include the device to boot. <Shift + 1> enables or disables a device. <1 - 4> Loads default boot sequence.
Figure 4 - 6
BIOS Boot Menu
4
FastTrak 378(tm) BIOS Version 1.00.1.35 (C) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
No Array is defined ...........................
Press <Ctrl-F> to enter FastBuild (tm) Utility or
Press <ESC> to continue booting......
Figure 4 - 7
FastTrak BIOS
(No Array Defined)
RAID Mode Configuration 4 - 9
Page 74
Drivers & Utilities
FastTrak 378(tm) BIOS Version 1.00.1.35 (C) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
ID MODE SIZE TRACK-MAPPING STATUS
1 1x2 Mirror 30000M 3647/255/63 Functional
Press <Ctrl-F> to enter FastBuild (tm) Utility......
1 1. If a disk array is defined the screen will appear as follows (press the Ctrl + F key combination to enter the
utility).
Figure 4 - 8
FastTrak BIOS
4
12. You can create two types of array RAID 0 - A Striped array for enhanced performance (1 or 2 drives), OR RAID 1 - A Mirrored array for data security (2 drives treated as one) from the FastBuild Utility.
(Array Defined)
Figure 4 - 9
FastBuild Utility
(Main Menu)
FastBuild (tm) Utility 2.01 (c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc.
[ Main Menu ]
Auto Setup....................[ 1 ]
View Drive Assignments........[ 2 ]
Define Array..................[ 3 ]
Delete Array..................[ 4 ]
Rebuild Array.................[ 5 ]
[ Keys Available ]
Press 1..5 to Select Option [ESC] Exit
4 - 10 RAID Mode Configuration
Page 75
Drivers & Utilities
13. Press <4> to enter the Delete Array Menu in order to delete existing arrays (press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu).
14. Press <1> to enter the Auto Setup Menu (recommended) as this is the easiest and fastest way to setup your first array. Use <Spacebar> to cycle through the “Optimize Array for” section for Performance (RAID 0, Stripe) or Security (RAID 1, Mirror) RAID mod e, and then press <Ctrl> + <Y> to save your selection.
FastBuild (tm) Utility 2.01 (c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc.
Optimize Array for: Performance
[ Auto Setup Options Menu ]
4
[ Array Setup Configuration ]
Mode......................................Stripe
Spare Drive...............................0
Drive(s) used in Array....................2
Array Disk Capacity (size in MB)..........200060
[, , Space] Change Option [Esc] Exit [Ctrl-Y] Save
[ Keys Available ]
Figure 4 - 10
FastBuild Utility
(Auto Setup Menu)
15. If you wish to define an array manually then press <3> fr om the Ma in Men u (this will bring up the Define Array Menu - See Figure 4 - 1 1).
16. To create an array manually from the Define Array Menu (Figure 4 - 11) use the arrow keys to highlight any array you wish to define, then press <Enter> to select it.
RAID Mode Configuration 4 - 11
Page 76
Drivers & Utilities
A
e
a
y
Arr
a
y
2
Arr
ay3
Arr
a
y
4
A
e
S
tpe
S
1
28K
B
C
v
eod
eCa
p
p
actys
M
a
s
F
U
J
I
T
S
U
MHT
2
030
A
T
30005
S
laF
U
J
I
T
S
U
MHT
2
030
A
T
30005
FastBuild (tm) Utility 2.01 (c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc.
[ Define Array Menu ]
Figure 4 - 11
FastBuild Utility
4
(Define Array Menu)
[ Keys Available ]
[]Up [↓] Down [Esc] Exit [Enter] Select
17. After pressing <Enter> to select the array the following menu will appear.
FastBuild (tm) Utility 2.01 (c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc.
[ View Array Definition Menu ]
--
-
Figure 4 - 12
FastBuild Utility
(View Array
Definition Menu)
[ Keys Available ]
[]Up[↓] Down [Esc] Exit [Space] Change Option [Ctrl - Y] Save
18. First assign the type of RAID Mode you want to use by using the <Spacebar> to cycle through the array types (Stripe or Mirror).
4 - 12 RAID Mode Configuration
Page 77
Gigabyte Boundary
Drivers & Utilities
The Gigabyte Boundary feature is designed for fault tolerant arrays RAID 1 (Mirror) in which a drive has failed, and the user cannot replace the drive with a drive of the same capacity or larger. This featur e permits the installation of a replacement drive that is slightly smaller than any remaining working drive (e.g. a 20.50GB drive would be rounded down to 20GB). This can be useful if a drive fails and an exact replace­ment is no longer available. Without this feature enabled, The Promise RAID con­troller will NOT permit the use of a replacement drive the is slightly smaller than the remaining working drive.
Stripe Block
The Promise RAID Controller will allow you to change the stripe block size for RAID 0 Arrays. To change the block size, use the arrow keys to highlight the field and the <Spacebar> to cycle through the available size options (16, 32, 64 or 128K). Note you cannot change the block size after the Array has been created.
Assigning Drives to an Array
Highlight a drive under Drive Assignments using the <Spacebar>, and change the assignment option to "Y" to add the drive to the disk array. Press <Ctrl> + <Y> to save the information.
RAID Mode Configuration 4 - 13
4
Page 78
Drivers & Utilities
WinXP Promise FastTrak 376/378(tm) Lite Controller
Win2000 Promise FastTrak 378(tm) Lite Controller
19. Press a key when you see the message "Press any key to start up from the CD/Press any k ey to boot from CD".
20. Press the F6 key when you see the message “Press F6 if you need to install third party SCSI or RAID driver”.
21. When the Windows Setup menu appears, press the <S> key to "Specify Additional Device".
4
22. Insert the RAID Driver Diskette into the external USB Floppy drive.
23. Select the appropriate controller for your Windows XP operating system, and press Enter (see below).
Figure 4 - 13
RAID Controller OS Select
24. The system will now read from the floppy disk drive and then return to the Windows Setup menu.
25. Press Enter to continue installing the operating system as normal (see your Windows documentation if you need help on installing the Windows OS).
4 - 14 RAID Mode Configuration
Page 79
Drivers & Utilities

What to Install

The Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual CD-ROM contains the drivers and utilities neces-
sary for the proper operation of the computer. The drivers for all the modules (WLAN, Bluetooth, PC Camera, TV Tuner and RAID) are on the separate CD-ROMs supplied. Table 4 - 2, on page 4 - 20 lists what you need to install manually according to your choice of the operating system, and it is very
important that the drivers are installed in the order indicated.

Module Driver Installation

The procedures for installing drivers for the Wire­less LAN, Bluetooth, TV Tuner, and PC Camera
modules are provided in “Modules” on page 7 - 1. Make sure that the drivers are installed in the order indicated in Table 4 - 2, on page 4 - 20.
4
What to Install 4 - 15
Page 80
Drivers & Utilities
Navigate (Browse..) to D:
4
You will notice that many of the instructions for driver installation require you to “Navigate (Browse) to D:”. We assume that you will install all drivers and utilities from the built-in CD device and it is assigned to “Drive D:”. In addition, all file extensions can be seen
In this case “D:” is the drive specified for your CD de­vice. Not all computers are setup the same way, and some computers have the CD listed under a different drive letter - e.g. if you have two hard drives (or hard disk partitions) one may be designated as “Drive C:” and the other as “Drive D:”. In this case the CD device may be designated as “Drive E:” - Please make sure you are actually navigating to the correct drive letter for the CD device.
When you click the Browse (button) after clicking Run in the Start menu you will see the “Look in:” di­alog box at the top of the Browse window. Click the scroll button to navigate to My Comput er to display the devices and drive letters.
4 - 16 What to Install
Figure 4 - 14 - Navigate (Browse..) to..
Page 81

Service Packs

Check the warnings on the following pages regard­ing installation of the appropriate Service Pack for your Windows OS. If you are unsure of the Service Pack currently installed see below. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Service Pack before installing all the drivers.
Service Pack Installed
To see which Service Pack is currently installed on your computer go to the General tab of the System control panel. Right-click the My Computer icon on the desktop or in the Start menu and select Proper- ties. The Service Pack currently installed on your sys­tem will be listed under the “System:” heading. (If no Service Pack information is listed, then no Service Pack is installed.)
Drivers & Utilities
Windows XP Service Pack 2
Make sure you install Windows XP Service Pack 2 (or a Windows XP version which includes Service Pack 2) before installing any drivers. Service Pack 2 includes support for USB 2.0.
If you have upgraded the system by installing Ser- vice Pack 2 (i.e. your Windows XP version does not include Service Pack 2) then follow these instruc­tions:
1.Click Start (menu), point to Settings and click Control Panel (or click Control Panel).
2.Double-click System (icon); System (icon) is in Performance and Maintenance (category).
3.Click the Hardware (tab) > Device Manager (but­ton).
4.Click “+” next to Other Devices (if its sub-items are not shown).
5.Right-click Universal Seria l Bus (USB) Control- ler and select Uninstall > OK (if you don’t see the item then there is no need to take any further ac­tion).
6.Restart the computer and it will find the USB 2.0 controller.
4
What to Install 4 - 17
Page 82
Drivers & Utilities

Authorized Driver Message

If you receive a message telling you that the driver you are installing is not authorized (Digital Signa- ture Not Found), just click Yes or Continue Any-
4
way to ignore the message and continue the installation procedure.
do this go to the Control Panel in the Windows OS and double-click the Add/Remove Programs item. If you see the individual driver listed (if not see below), uninstall it, following the on screen prompts (it may be necessary to restart the comput­er). Go to the appropriate section of the manual to complete the update/reinstall procedure for the
You will receive this message in cases where the
driver in question.
driver has been released after the version of Win- dows you are currently using. All the drivers pro­vided will have already received certification for
If the driver is not listed in the Add/Remove Pro- grams item:
Windows.
1. Click Start (menu), point to Settings and click

Version Conflict Message

During driver installation if you encounter any “file version conflict” message, please click Yes to choose to keep the existing (newer) version.

Updating/Reinstalling Individual Drivers

If you wish to update/reinstall individual drivers it
Control Panel (or click Control Panel).
2. Double-click System (icon); System (icon) is in Performance and Maintenance (category).
3. Click Hardware (tab) > Device Manager (button).
4. Double-click the device you wish to update/ reinstall the driver for (you may need to click “+”).
5. Look for the Update Driver button (check the Driver tab) and follow the on screen pr ompts.
may be necessary to uninstall the original driver.To
4 - 18 What to Install
Page 83

Driver Installation

Insert the Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Man­ual CD-ROM and the Notebook Driver Installa­tion application will run automatically. If you want
to install the driver manually see “Manual Driver
Installation” on page 4 - 20.
1. Check the driver installation order from Table 4 -
2, on page 4 - 20 (the drivers must be
installed in this order) which is the same as
that listed in the driver installation screen menu.
2. Double-click to select the na me of th e driver yo u wish to install.
3. Follow the instructions as listed in this chapter.
4. Make a note of the drivers you have installed.
5. If a restart is required af ter installing a driver , you will usually need to click the “Yes/Finish” button when prompted to restart the computer.
6. To get back to the Driver Inst allation screen cli ck Start (menu) > Run... and navigate (Browse..) to D:\SETUP.EXE and click OK. OR Double-click the My Computer icon, and then double-click the CD icon.
Drivers & Utilities
4
Figure 4 - 15
Driver Installation Screen
Driver Installation 4 - 19
Page 84
Drivers & Utilities
Windows XP (SP2)
Windows XP Media
Center Edition
Feature
(SP2)
4
Chipset Audio Modem Network (LAN)
Video
AP-Key Buttons TouchPad
802.11g WLAN Modules Bluetooth & WLAN Combo TV Tuner Drivers & Apps PC Camera
page 4 - 21 page 4 - 22
page 4 - 22 page 4 - 23
NVDIA - see page B - 1
ATI - see page C - 1
page 4 - 23 page 4 - 23
See page 7 - 4 & 7 - 5
See pages 7 - 7 & 7 - 8
See pages 7 - 10 & 7 - 11
See page 7 - 12
If you wish to install the drivers manually, click the
Exit button to quit the Notebook Driver Installa- tion application, and then follow the manual instal-
lation procedure for each driver. The manual installation procedure begins with instructions on how to browse to the executable file; “Click Start (menu) > Run
..”.
Table 4 - 2 - Driver Installation Order

Manual Driver Installation

4 - 20 Driver Installation
Page 85

Windows XP

This section covers driver and utility installation in­structions for Windows XP (Professional & Home) and Windows XP Media Center Edition.

New Hardware Found

If you see the message “New Hardware Found” (Found New Hardware Wizard) during the in­stallation procedure (other than when outlined in the driver install procedure), click Cancel to close the window, and follow the installation proce­dure.
Drivers & Utilities
Windows XP Service Pack 2
Make sure you install Windows XP Service Pack 2 (or a Windows XP version which includes Service Pack 2) before installing any drivers. Service Pack 2 includes support for USB 2.0.
If you have upgraded the system by installing Ser- vice Pack 2 (i.e. your Windows XP version does not include Service Pack 2) then follow the instructions in “Windows XP Service Pack 2” on page 4 - 17.

Chipset (WinXP)

1. Double-click CHIPSET from the Notebook
Driver Installation menu
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run (Browse..) to D:\Driv- ers\CHIPSET\Setup.exe and click OK.
2. Click Next > Yes > Next.
3. Click Finish to restart the computer.
.
... and navigate
4
Windows XP 4 - 21
Page 86
Drivers & Utilities

Audio (WinXP)

1. Double-click AUDIO from the Notebook
Driver Installation menu
OR Click Start (menu) > Run
4
(Browse..) to D:\Drivers\AUDIO\Setup.exe and click OK.
2. Click Next (click Cancel if The Found New
Hardware Wizard appears).
3. Click Finish to restart the computer.
4. When the computer restarts click Cancel if the
The Found New Hardware Wizard appears (click Continue Anyway if asked if you want to continue at any time).
5. Click Yes to restart the computer (click Cancel
if The Found New Hardware Wizard appears).
.
... and navigate

Modem (WinXP)

1. Double-click MODEM from the Notebook
Driver Installation menu
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run (Browse..) to D:\Driv-
ers\MODEM\WINXP\Setup.exe and click OK.
2. Click
3. Click .
4. The modem is ready for dial-up configuration.
(button).
.
... and navigate
Modem Country Selection
Be sure to check if the modem country selection is ap­propriate for you (Control Panel > Ph one and Mo-
dem Options).
4 - 22 Windows XP
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Drivers & Utilities

LAN (WinXP)

1. Double-click LAN from the Notebook Driver
Installation menu
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run (Browse..) to D:\Drivers\LAN\Setup.exe and click OK.
2. Click Next.
3. Click Finish.
4. The network settings can now be configured.
.
... and navigate

Video (WinXP)

The installation of the video driver will depend on your PCI Express video card:
For NVIDIA PCI Express video cards see “NVID-
IA Video Driver Installation” on page B - 1.
For ATI PCI Express video cards see “ATI Video
Driver Installation” on page C - 1.

AP-Key Buttons (WinXP)

1. Double-click AP-KEY from the Notebook
Driver Installation menu
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run (Browse..) to D:\Drivers\AP-Key\SETUP.exe and click OK.
2. Click Next.
3. Click Finish to restart your computer.
.
... and navigate

TouchPad (WinXP)

1. Double-click TOUCHPAD from the Notebook
Driver Installation menu
.
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run... and navigate (Browse...) to D:\Drivers\TOUCH- PAD\WINXP\Setup.exe and click OK.
2. Click Next > Next > Next (click Continue Anyway/Yes if asked if you want to continue at any time).
3. Click Finish to restart your computer.
4. You may then configure your TouchPad as outlined in “TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse”
on page 2 - 8.
4
Windows XP 4 - 23
Page 88
Drivers & Utilities

Module Drivers

See the following pages for the driver installation procedures for any modules included in your pur­chase option.
4

Wireless LAN (WinXP)

See the install procedure in “IPN2220 (802.11g)
Wireless LAN Driver Installation” on page 7 - 4
or “MP54G3 (802.11g) WLAN Module Driver In-
stallation” on page 7 - 5.

TV Tuner (WinXP)

See the install procedure in “Installing the AverTV
Utility Software” on page 7 - 10, “Installing the InterVideo WinDVD 4 Software” on page 7 - 10,
or “Installing the MPC622 Driver for Windows
XP Media Center Edition (MCE)” on page 7 - 11.

PC Camera (WinXP)

See the install procedure in “PC Camera Driver
Installation” on page 7 - 12.

WLAN & Bluetooth Combo (WinXP)

See the install procedure in “Combo Module Blue-
tooth Driver Installation” on pag e 7 - 7 & “Com­bo Module WLAN Driver Installation” on page 7
- 8.
4 - 24 Windows XP
Page 89
BIOS Utilities

Chapter 5: BIOS Utilities

Overview

This chapter gives a brief introduction to the computer’s built-in software:
Diagnostics: The POST (Power-On Self Test)
Configuration: The Setup utility
If your computer has never been set up, or you are making important ch anges to the system (e.g. hard disk setup), then you should review this chapter first and note the original settings found in Setup. Even if you are a beginner, keep a record of the settings you find and any changes you make. This infor mation could be useful if your system ever needs servicing.
There is one general rule: Don’t make any changes unless you are sure of what you are doing. Many of the settings are required by the system, and changing them could cause it to become unstable or worse. If you have any doubts, con­sult your service representative.
BIOS Settings
Warning
Incorrect settings can cause your system to malfunction. To correct mistakes, return to Setup and restore the Setup Defaults with <F9>.
5
Overview 5 - 1
Page 90
BIOS Utilities

The Power-On Self Test (POST)

POST Screen
1.BIOS information
2.CPU type
3.Memory status
4.Enter Setup prompt
5
appears only during
POST
Note: The POST
screen as pictured is for guideline purposes only. The POST screen on your compu­ter may appear slightly different.
Figure 5 - 1
POST Screen
Each time you turn on the computer, the system takes a few seconds to con­duct a POST, including a quick test of the on-board RAM (memory).
As the POST proceeds, the computer will tell you if there is anything wrong. If there is a problem that prevents the system from booting, it will display a system summary and prompt you to run Setup.
If there are no problems, the Setup prompt will disappear and the system will load the operating system. Once that starts, you can’t get into Setup without rebooting.
Phoenix cME FirstBIOS Notebook Pro Copyright 1985-2003 Phoenix Technologies Ltd. All Rights Reserved BIOS Revision: V133 1.00.E08 KBC/EC Firmware Revision: 1.00.E5 VBIOS Revision: VER008.017M.202-000-2004/06/07
CPU = Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.20GHz 255M System RAM Passed 1024K Cache SRAM Passed System BIOS shadowed Video BIOS shadowed ATAPI CD-ROM: QSI CD-RW/DVD-ROM SBW242B USB: Y-E DATA USB-FDU Mouse intialized
3
1
2
Press <F2> to enter SETUP
5 - 2 The Power-On Self Test (POST)
4
Page 91

Failing the POST

Errors can be detected during the POST. There are two categories, “fatal” and “non-fatal”.

Fatal Errors

These stop the boot process and usually indicate there is something seriously wrong with your system. Take the computer to your service representative or authorized service center as soon as possible.

Non-Fatal Errors

This kind of error still allows you to boot. You will get a message identifying the problem (make a note of this message!) followed by the prompt:
Press <F1> to resume
<F2> to enter Setup
Press F1 to see if the boot process can continue. It may work, without the cor­rect configuration.
Press F2 to run the Setup program and try to correct the problem. If you still get an error message after you change the setting, or if the “cure” seems even worse, call for help.
BIOS Utilities
5
The Power-On Self Test (POST) 5 - 3
Page 92
BIOS Utilities

The Setup Program

The Phoenix Setup program tells the system how to configure itself and man­age basic features and subsystems (e.g. port configuration).

Entering Setup

To enter Setup, turn on the computer and press F2 during the POST. The
5
prompt (Press F2 to Enter Setup) seen in Figure 5 - 1 is usually present for a few seconds after you turn on the system. If you get a “Key board Error”, (usu­ally because you pressed F2 too quickly) just press F2 again.
If the computer is already on, reboot using the Ctrl + Alt + Delete combina- tion and then hold down F2 when prompted. The Setup main menu will ap­pear.
5 - 4 The Setup Program
Page 93

Setup Screens

The following pages contain additional advice on portions of the Setup.
Along the top of the screen is a menu bar with five (5) menu headings. When you select a heading, a new screen appears. Scroll through the features listed on each screen to make changes to Setup.
Instructions on how to navigate each screen are in the box along the bottom of the screen. If these tools are confusing, press F1 to call up a General Help screen, and then use the arrow keys to scroll up or down the page.
The Item Specific Help on the right side of each screen explains the highlight­ed item and has useful messages about its options.
If you see an arrow next to an item, press Enter to go to a sub-menu on that subject. The sub-menu screen that appears has a similar layout, but the Enter key may execute a command.
BIOS Utilities
Setup Menus
The Setup menus shown in this section are for reference only. Your computer’s men­us will indicate the con­figuration appropriate for your model and op­tions.
5
The Setup Program 5 - 5
Page 94
BIOS Utilities

Main Menu

Figure 5 - 2
Main
Main Advanced Security Boot Exit
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Menu
Item Specific Help
System Time: [22:11:05]
System Date: [09/22/2004]
5
IDE 0 Optical Device [None]IDE 1 Optical Device [CD-ROM]
Installed memory 512 MB Available to OS 510 MB Used by devices 2 MB
F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
13
<Tab>, <Shift Tab>, or <Enter> selects field.

System Time & Date (Main Menu)

The hour setting uses the 24-hour system (i.e., ØØ = midnight; 13 = 1 pm). If you can change the date and time settings in your operating system, you will also change these settings. Some applications may also alter data file s to re­flect these changes.
5-6Main Menu
Page 95

IDE 0/1 Optical Device (Main Menu)

Pressing Enter here opens the sub-menu to show the configuration of a CD/ DVD Device on the computer’s IDE Channels 0 or 1. Use the Auto (Type:) setting to have the items configured automatically for you.

Installed memory (Main Menu)

This item contains information on the system memory, and is not user config­urable. The system will auto detect the amount of memory installed, the amount used by devices, and the unused memory available to the operating system (OS).
BIOS Utilities
5
Main Menu 5 - 7
Page 96
BIOS Utilities

Advanced Menu

Figure 5 - 3
Advanced Menu
5
Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Setting items on this menu to incorrect values may cause your system to malfunction.
System Information
I/O Device Configuration
Reset Configuration Data: [No]
Hyper Threading Technology: [Enabled] Power On Beep [Disabled] Card Reader : [Enabled] RAID/ATA Mode Select [RAID Mode] Display Time on LED [Enabled]
F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Advanced
Setup Warning
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Item Specific Help

System Information (Advanced Menu)

Pressing Enter here will p rovide valuable information on your system includ­ing CPU type and speed etc.
5 - 8 Advanced Menu
Page 97

I/O Device Configuration (Advanced Menu)

The sub-menus under this item include options to configure the Serial port A (Serial Mouse), Serial port B (Infrared) and Parallel (Printer) port . These
can be left to the default settings; however you may wish to use certain devices that require settings to be adjusted accordingly. Check the documentation for any such devices to see what settings are required.
BIOS Utilities

Reset Configuration Data (Advanced Menu)

This item is set to No as default. You can change the setting to Yes if you have installed a new add-on which has reconfigured the system, resulting in such a serious system conflict that the operating system is unable to boot.

Hyper-Threading Technology (Advanced Menu)

Enable Hyper-Threading (it is “Enabled” by default) to increase performance of your computer depending on the hardware and software you use (all the processor options in this notebook series support Hyper Threading Technolo­gy). Hyper Threading is supported fully in Windows XP, but it is strongly
recommended you DO NOT enable this option in other operating sys­tems. Once you have enabled Hyper-Threading, DO NOT disable the op­tion. (If you do disable the option you will need to reinstall your operating system.)
5
Advanced Menu 5 - 9
Page 98
BIOS Utilities

Power On Beep (Advanced Menu)

Use this menu to enable/disable the single beep sound at the end of the POST. This item is “Disabled” by default.

Card Reader: (Advanced Menu)

This option allows you to enable/disable support for the 10-in-1 Card Read­er. and is “Enabled” by default. However if you are installing an operating
5
system (e.g. Windows XP) it is recommended that you disable the card reader, as otherwise the card reader slots will automatically be defined as drives “C:” through “F:” (your hard disk drive will then be defined as drive “G:” etc.). If you set this option to “Disabled” in order to install the op-
erating system, don’t forget to reset the option to “Enabled” after you have in­stalled the operating system.

RAID/ATA Mode Select: (Advanced Menu)

Configure your hard disk(s) in ATA or RAID mode here. Setup according to the instructions in “ATA Mode Configuration” on page 4 - 2 or “RAID Mode
Configuration” on page 4 - 6.

Display Time on LED (Advanced Menu)

This option allows you to toggle the time display on the Audio "DJ" LED dis­play.
5 - 10 Advanced Menu
Page 99

Security Menu

E
BIOS Utilities
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Boot Exit
Supervisor Password Is: Clear
Set Supervisor Password [E
Password on boot: [Disabled]
F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit

Set Supervisor Password (Security Menu)

You can set a password for access to the Setup utility. This will not affect ac-
Security
nter]
Item Specific Help
Supervisor Password controls access to the setup utility.
cess to the computer OS, (only the Setup utility) unless you choose to set a
Password on Boot (see over).
Figure 5 - 4
Security Menu
5
Security Menu
The changes you make here affect the access to the Setup utility itself, and also access to your ma­chine as it boots up af­ter you turn it on. These settings do not affect your machine or network passwords which will be set in your software OS.
Security Menu 5 - 11
Page 100
BIOS Utilities

Password on boot: (Security Menu)

Specify whether or not a password (supervisor or user password) should be entered to boot the computer. If “Enabled” is selected, only users who enter a
Password Warning
If you set a boot pass­word (Password on boot is “Enabled“), NEVER
5
forget your password. The consequences of
this could be serious. If you cannot remember your boot password you must contact your ven­dor and you may lose all of the information on your hard disk.
correct password can boot the system (see the warning in the sidebar). The default setting is “Disabled”.
Note: To clear existing passwords press Enter and type the existing password, then press Enter for the new password (without typing any password entry) and Enter again to confirm the password clearance.
5 - 12 Security Menu
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