EUROCOM 3400 UltraLite, 3420 Ultimate Traveller, 3420-SE Ultimate Traveler, 3420-T2 UltraSlim, 3420 Ultimate Traveler User Manual

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Preface: legalaties
NOTICE
This publication and any accompanying software may not, in whole or in part, be reproduced, translated, transmitted or reduced to any machine readable form without prior consent from the vendor, manufacturer or creators of this publica­tion, except for copies kept by the user for backup purposes.
Brand and product names mentioned in this publication may or may not be copy­rights and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. They are men­tioned for identification purposes only and are not intended as an endorsement of that product or its manufacturer.
1st Edition ©March, 2000
TRADEMARKS
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home or other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise autho­rized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. MS-DOS, Windows, Windows 95, Windows 98 and Windows NT are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation.
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Preface: FCC statement
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (FCC) STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential in­stallation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency en­ergy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
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Warning
Use only shielded cables to connect I/O devices to this equipment. You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer for compliance with the above standards could void your authority to operate the equipment.
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Preface: safety
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To en­sure that does not happen, follow these suggestions:
1. Don’t drop it. Make sure it’s on a stable surface. If the computer falls, the
case and other components could be damaged.
2. Don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and power supply away from any kind
of heating element. Keep the computer out of direct sunlight.
3. Avoid interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transform-
ers, electric motors, and other strong magnetic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data.
4. Keep it dry. This is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into
it, the computer could be badly damaged.
5. Be careful with power. The computer has specific power requirements.
• Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer.
• Your AC adapter may be designed for international travel but it still requires a steady, uninterrupted power supply. If you are unsure of your local power specifications, consult your dealer or local power company.
• The power adapter may have either a 2-prong or a 3-prong grounded plug. The third prong is an important safety feature; do not defeat its purpose. If you do not have access to a compatible outlet, have a qualified electrician install one.
• When you want to unplug the power cord, be sure to disconnect it by the plug head, not by its wire.
• Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total current load of all the connected devices.
• Before cleaning the computer, make sure it is disconnected from any exter­nal power supplies (i.e. AC adapter or car adapter).
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Preface: battery precautions
BATTERY PRECAUTIONS
Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery
type may explode, leak or dam­age the computer.
Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect
recharging may make the battery explode.
Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack re-
pair or replacement to your dealer or qualified service per­sonnel.
Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Always dispose of bat-
teries carefully. Batteries may ex­plode or leak if exposed to fire, or improperly handled or discarded.
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Warning
The product that you have pur­chased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under vari­ous state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.
Your battery pack is labeled with the type and manufacturer.
UL
®
Mainboard Battery Note
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Re­place only with the same or equiva­lent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used battery according to the manufacturer’s in- structions.
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Preface: cleaning & servicing
CLEANING
Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer, use a soft clean cloth.
Do not use volatile (petroleum dis­tillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer.
SERVICING
Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Doing so
may violate your warranty and expose you and the computer to electric shock. Refer all servicing to authorized service personnel.
Unplug the computer from the power supply. Then refer servic­ing to qualified service personnel under any of the following condi­tions:
When the power cord or AC/DC adapter is damaged or frayed.
If the computer has been ex­posed to rain or other liquids.
If the computer does not work normally when you follow the operating instructions.
If the computer has been dropped or damaged.
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TRAVEL CONSIDERATIONS
PACKING
As you get ready for your trip, run through this list to make sure the system is ready to go:
1. Check that the battery pack and any spares are fully charged.
2. Power off the computer and pe­ripherals.
3. Close the display panel and make sure it’s latched.
4. Disconnect the AC adapter and cables. Stow them in the carrying bag. –The AC adapter uses voltages from 100 to 240 volts so you won’t need a second voltage adapter. However, check with your travel agent to see if you need any
socket adapters
.
5. Put the notebook in its carrying bag and secure it with the bag’s straps.
6. If youre taking any peripherals (e.g. a printer, mouse or digital camera), pack them and
those
devices adapters and/or cables.
7. Anticipate customs. – Some jurisdictions may have im- port restrictions or require proof of ownership for both hardware and software. Make sure your papers are handy.
Preface: travelers tips
Common
Socket Types
Countries/Regions
United States, Canada, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and the Philippines
parts of Latin America.
the Former Soviet Union, Hong Kong, India, and the Middle East,
most of Europe and South Asi
parts of Africa and Latin America
Ireland, Malaysia, Mexico, Singapore, the United Kingdom
parts of Africa
China, Australia and New Zealan
Note: Hotels and other institutions may offer additional sockets and/or adapters.
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ON THE ROAD
In addition to the general safety and maintenance suggestions in this preface, and Appendix B: Trouble- shooting, keep these points in mind:
Hand-carry the notebook.
For security, dont let it out of your sight. In some areas, computer theft is very common.
Dont check it with normal lug­gage. Baggage handlers may not be sufficiently careful.
Avoid knocking the computer against hard objects.
Beware of Electromagnetic fields.
Metal detectors & X-ray machines
These devices can damage the com­puter, hard disk, floppy disks, LS-120 disks and other media. They may also destroy any stored data. – Pass your computer and disks around the devices. Ask security offi­cials to hand-inspect them. (You may be asked to turn it on.)
Note: Some airports also scan luggage with
these devices.
Fly safely.
Most airlines have regulations about the use of computers and other electronic devices in flight. These restrictions are for your safety, follow them.
If you stow the notebook in an overhead compartment, make sure its secure. Contents may shift and/or fall out when the compartment is opened.
Get power where you can.
If an electrical outlet is available, use the AC adapter and keep your battery(ies) charged.
Keep it dry.
If you move quickly from a cold to a warm location, water vapor can condense inside the computer. Wait a few minutes before turn­ing it on so that any moisture can evaporate.
Preface: traveler’s tips
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Preface: conventions
CONVENTIONS
This manual uses the following typesetting conventions:
Example
commonly used terms (capitals): FDD, HDD, AC, DC
features on the notebook (icons):
keyboard keys (bold, as printed): Y, N, Enter programs, operating systems (italics): Setup, Windows 95 files (all capitals): AUTOEXEC.BAT program groups (bold): Control Panel sequences (arrows): My Computer >
Control Panel
icons/user interface switches (bold): Continue, Ye s menu items (initial capitals): Boot High Speed variables (quotes): “Enabled” text the user must enter (bold): a:>\setup keys to press while in DOS (brackets, bold): [Enter] command switches (bold): format /s space:
~
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface
Notice ............................................................................................................................... ii
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement ............................................ iii
Important Safety Instructions ......................................................................................... iv
Battery Precautions ................................................................................................... v
Cleaning .................................................................................................................... vi
Servicing .................................................................................................................... vi
Travel Considerations .................................................................................................... vii
Packing ..................................................................................................................... vii
On the Road .............................................................................................................viii
Conventions .................................................................................................................... ix
Table of Contents ............................................................................................................. x
Advanced User Guides ........................................................................................... xv
Warnings ................................................................................................................ xvii
List of Figures .......................................................................................................... xix
List of Tables ............................................................................................................. xx
Chapter 1: Introduction
Not Here ........................................................................................................................1-2
Packing.......................................................................................................................... 1-2
Quick Start Guide ..........................................................................................................1-3
System Maps ................................................................................................................ 1-4
Front View ............................................................................................................... 1-4
LEDs ................................................................................................................... 1-6
Hot Key Controls ............................................................................................... 1-7
Left View .................................................................................................................. 1-8
Preface: table of contents
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Right View ............................................................................................................. 1-10
Media Care & Handling ................................................................................. 1-11
Rear View .............................................................................................................. 1-12
Bottom View ......................................................................................................... 1-14
Chapter 2: System
Software Notes ............................................................................................................. 2-1
Assumptions ................................................................................................................. 2-1
Keyboards .................................................................................................................... 2-2
External Keyboards ............................................................................................... 2-3
TouchPad ..................................................................................................................... 2-4
TouchPad & Serial Device ..................................................................................... 2-5
Disabling the TouchPad ........................................................................................ 2-5
TouchPad & PS/2 Device....................................................................................... 2-5
Video ............................................................................................................................ 2-6
LCD.......................................................................................................................... 2-6
Video Driver Controls ...................................................................................... 2-7
Attaching a Monitor .............................................................................................. 2-8
TV ............................................................................................................................ 2-8
Switching .......................................................................................................... 2-8
Audio ........................................................................................................................... 2-11
Communications....................................................................................................... 2-13
PC Cards .............................................................................................................. 2-13
Inserting a PC Card ....................................................................................... 2-13
Removing a PC Card..................................................................................... 2-14
Fax/Modem (option) ........................................................................................... 2-16
International Considerations ....................................................................... 2-16
Preface: table of contents
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Chapter 3: Device Bay
Software Notes .............................................................................................................3-1
Assumptions ................................................................................................................. 3-1
Device Bay Modules ................................................................................................... 3-2
Connection ............................................................................................................. 3-2
Swapping ............................................................................................................... 3-4
Windows 9x and BaySwap ............................................................................ 3-4
Windows NT 4.0 .............................................................................................. 3-4
Windows 2000 ................................................................................................ 3-4
CD Devices (CD-ROM, DVD-ROM & CD-RW)....................................................... 3-6
Data Storage .................................................................................................... 3-6
Multimedia ....................................................................................................... 3-6
Inserting & Removing CD/DVD Media .......................................................... 3-7
FDD (Floppy) Module ........................................................................................... 3-10
Device Bay Installation .................................................................................. 3-10
Device Bay Removal ..................................................................................... 3-10
External Connection ....................................................................................... 3-11
LS-120 Modules ................................................................................................... 3-12
Device Bay Installation .................................................................................. 3-12
Startup Considerations ................................................................................. 3-12
Device Bay Removal ..................................................................................... 3-12
Using an LS-120 ............................................................................................. 3-13
Chapter 4: Firmware
The Power-On Self Test (POST) .................................................................................... 4-2
Failing the POST ..................................................................................................... 4-3
Fatal Errors ....................................................................................................... 4-3
Non-Fatal Errors .............................................................................................. 4-3
Preface: table of contents
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The Setup Program .....................................................................................................4-4
Entering Setup ....................................................................................................... 4-4
Setup Screens ........................................................................................................4-4
More on Setup ....................................................................................................... 4-6
System Time & Date (Main Menu) ........................................................................................................................... 4-6
Floppy Disk Controller (Main Menu) ...................................................................................................................... 4-6
Primary Master (Main Menu) ......................................................................................................................................... 4-6
Secondary Master (Main Menu) ................................................................................................................................ 4-7
Advanced Menu ................................................................................................... 4-8
Plug & Play O/S (Advanced Menu) .............................................................................................................................. 4-8
PS/2 Mouse (Advanced Menu) .........................................................................................................................................4-8
I/O Device Configuration (Advanced Menu) ..................................................................................................... 4-9
Security Menu ....................................................................................................... 4-11
Set Supervisor Password & Set User Password (Security Menu) ........................................ 4-11
Set Supervisor Password (Security Menu) ...................................................................................................... 4-12
Set User Password (Security Menu) ..................................................................................................................... 4-12
Power Menu ........................................................................................................ 4-13
Power Savings (Power Menu) ..................................................................................................................................... 4-14
Intel® SpeedStep Technology (Power Menu) ..................................................................................... 4-14
Suspend Mode (Power Menu) ................................................................................................................................... 4-14
Resume On Time & Resume Time (Power Menu) ................................................................................ 4-14
Boot Menu ........................................................................................................... 4-14
Exit Menu ............................................................................................................. 4-14
Chapter 5: Power
Icons & Indicators........................................................................................................ 5-2
Power Hardware ......................................................................................................... 5-3
AC Power ............................................................................................................... 5-3
Preface: table of contents
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Battery Power ........................................................................................................ 5-4
First-Time Use & Storage ................................................................................5-4
Installing & Removing a Battery Pack ........................................................... 5-6
Using & Charging the Battery Pack ............................................................... 5-7
Power Management .................................................................................................. 5-8
Hardware (Battery Status & Warnings) ............................................................... 5-8
Low Battery & Suspend................................................................................... 5-8
Firmware (Setup Controls) .................................................................................... 5-9
Suspend (to RAM) ................................................................................................ 5-12
Software (Utilities) ...................................................................................................... 5-13
APM & ACPI ......................................................................................................... 5-13
Hardware Variations ................................................................................................ 5-14
SpeedStep Technology ................................................................................... 5-14
CD-RW Module .................................................................................................... 5-14
Chapter 6: Extras
Other Stuff .................................................................................................................... 6-2
HDD .............................................................................................................................. 6-3
Removing the HDD Module ................................................................................. 6-3
Installing the HDD Module ................................................................................... 6-4
Replacing/Upgrading the Cartridge ................................................................... 6-4
Taking it Apart ..................................................................................................6-5
HDD Module Assembly .................................................................................. 6-6
Setting Up a New HDD for the First Time ...................................................... 6-6
Memory........................................................................................................................ 6-8
TouchPad (option)...................................................................................................... 6-10
Gestures ............................................................................................................... 6-10
Customizing Gestures ......................................................................................... 6-11
Preface: table of contents
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Appendix A: Specifications Appendix B: Troubleshooting Glossary
ADVANCED USER GUIDES
Advanced Notes ............................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Battery Charging ............................................................................................................................................... 1-3
Save to Disk Considerations ............................................................................................................................ 1-3
Key Combinations ............................................................................................................................................ 1-7
Contrast Controls .............................................................................................................................................. 1-7
Parallel to USB Adapters.................................................................................................................................. 1-8
IrDA Setup ........................................................................................................................................................ 1-12
Printer types .................................................................................................................................................... 1-12
Networking Note .............................................................................................................................................. 2-1
Service Packs, Versions & Updates................................................................................................................ 2-1
Special Characters .......................................................................................................................................... 2-2
Configuring the TouchPad .............................................................................................................................. 2-4
TouchPad & Serial Device ............................................................................................................................... 2-5
Windows 9x/Windows NT 4.0 ................................................................................................................ 2-5
Return to TouchPad(exclusively): ..................................................................................................... 2-5
Screen Controls ................................................................................................................................................ 2-6
Dual View & Different Display ........................................................................................................................ 2-9
Video Setup .................................................................................................................................................... 2-10
Before you Begin .................................................................................................................................... 2-10
Windows 9x & NT4.0 ............................................................................................................................. 2-10
Audio & Modem Setup .................................................................................................................................. 2-12
Windows 9x ............................................................................................................................................. 2-12
Windows 2000 ........................................................................................................................................ 2-12
Windows NT4.0 ....................................................................................................................................... 2-12
PC Card Setup ................................................................................................................................................. 2-15
Windows 95 ............................................................................................................................................. 2-15
Windows NT 4.0 ...................................................................................................................................... 2-15
Preface: advanced guides
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Fax/Modem Setup .......................................................................................................................................... 2-17
Windows Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 2-17
Internet Access ........................................................................................................................................ 2-17
International Notice ................................................................................................................................. 2-17
Security Notice ......................................................................................................................................... 2-17
USB & Related Chipset Setup ........................................................................................................................ 2-18
Stage 1 USB setup: ........................................................................................................................... 2-18
Stage 2 Chipset setup ..................................................................................................................... 2-18
Windows 9x & 2000................................................................................................................................ 2-18
Windows NT 4.0 ...................................................................................................................................... 2-18
Setup Note .........................................................................................................................................................3-1
Networking Note .............................................................................................................................................. 3-1
BaySwap Utility ................................................................................................................................................ 3-5
Win 9x BaySwap ....................................................................................................................................... 3-5
Windows 2000 ......................................................................................................................................... 3-5
DVD Limits ......................................................................................................................................................... 3-6
Audio CD ........................................................................................................................................................... 3-7
Multimedia CDs: MPEG .................................................................................................................................. 3-7
CD-RW Care ..................................................................................................................................................... 3-7
CD-ROM Drivers .............................................................................................................................................. 3-8
DOS ............................................................................................................................................................ 3-8
Windows 9x .............................................................................................................................................. 3-8
Windows NT4 & 2000 .............................................................................................................................. 3-8
DVD-ROM & CD-RW Setup (Windows 9x & 2000) ........................................................................................ 3-9
Disk Care ......................................................................................................................................................... 3-11
LS-120 & Windows .......................................................................................................................................... 3-13
Windows 9x ............................................................................................................................................. 3-13
Windows NT 4.0 ...................................................................................................................................... 3-13
Switching Hard Disks ...................................................................................................................................... 4-6
Auto Limitations ............................................................................................................................................... 4-6
When to Use LBA ............................................................................................................................................. 4-7
Serial Resources .............................................................................................................................................. 4-9
Parallel Modes ................................................................................................................................................ 4-10
Preface: advanced guides
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Packaging Note ............................................................................................................................................... 5-6
Save to Disk ..................................................................................................................................................... 5-10
DOS Save to Disk Setup ...........................................................................................................................5-10
Space ........................................................................................................................................................5-10
The File Method (for FAT16/FAT32 file system only) ...............................................................................5-10
The Partition Method ............................................................................................................................... 5-11
Other Controls .......................................................................................................................................... 5-11
Reformatting (partition only) ............................................................................................................ 5-11
Deleting (partition or file) ................................................................................................................. 5-11
Hibernate & Windows Controls ............................................................................................................. 5-11
Additional Power Management ................................................................................................................... 5-13
Setting Up the HDD ......................................................................................................................................... 6-7
Hardware .................................................................................................................................................. 6-7
528MB or Larger HDDs & LBA Mode ............................................................................................. 6-7
Software .................................................................................................................................................... 6-7
Partitioning ........................................................................................................................................ 6-7
Formatting ......................................................................................................................................... 6-7
Installing DIMMs .............................................................................................................................................. 6-9
TouchPad Driver Installation .......................................................................................................................... 6-12
TV & Monitor Output ........................................................................................................................................ A-3
More on TV Output .......................................................................................................................................... A-3
More on Battery Life ........................................................................................................................................ A-6
WARNINGS
Drive Warning ................................................................................................................................................... 1-9
Fan Warning ......................................................................................................................................................1-8
Swap Warning ................................................................................................................................................ 1-10
OS Warning ..................................................................................................................................................... 1-10
Media Warning ................................................................................................................................................ 1-11
Upgrade Warning ........................................................................................................................................... 1-14
Preface: warnings
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Protect the LCD ................................................................................................................................................. 2-6
Power Warning ................................................................................................................................................ 2-8
TV Type .............................................................................................................................................................. 2-8
Volume Safety.................................................................................................................................................. 2-11
PC Card Changes ........................................................................................................................................... 2-14
I/O PC Cards ................................................................................................................................................... 2-14
Bay Warning ..................................................................................................................................................... 3-2
FDD Removal Warning .................................................................................................................................. 3-10
Cable Warning ................................................................................................................................................ 3-11
Removal Warning .......................................................................................................................................... 3-12
LBA Warning ..................................................................................................................................................... 4-7
Adapter Warning ............................................................................................................................................. 5-3
Battery Type Warning ...................................................................................................................................... 5-7
PC Card Warning ............................................................................................................................................. 5-8
Partition Warning ............................................................................................................................................. 5-9
Warranty Warning ........................................................................................................................................... 6-3
Removal Warning ............................................................................................................................................ 6-3
Warranty Warning ........................................................................................................................................... 6-4
Contamination Warning ................................................................................................................................. 6-5
HDD JumperWarning ...................................................................................................................................... 6-6
Save to Disk Warning ...................................................................................................................................... 6-7
Warranty Warning ........................................................................................................................................... 6-8
Module Warning .............................................................................................................................................. 6-8
Contamination Warning ................................................................................................................................. 6-9
Upgrade Warning ........................................................................................................................................... A-2
Preface: warnings
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LIST OF FIGURES
FIG. 1 –1MANUAL LAYOUT KEY ................................................................................................................. 1-2
FIG. 1– 2FRONT VIEW ..............................................................................................................................1-5
FIG. 1– 3LEFT VIEW .................................................................................................................................1-9
FIG. 1– 4RIGHT VIEW ............................................................................................................................. 1-10
FIG. 1– 5REAR VIEW .............................................................................................................................. 1-13
FIG. 1–6BOTTOM VIEW ......................................................................................................................... 1-14
FIG. 2 – 1TYPE KEYS ................................................................................................................................ 2-2
FIG. 2 – 2FUNCTION KEYS ......................................................................................................................... 2-2
FIG. 2 – 3 PS/2 PORT ............................................................................................................................. 2-3
FIG. 2 – 4THE TOUCHPAD ........................................................................................................................ 2-4
FIG. 2 – 5THE LCD CONTROLS ..................................................................................................................2-6
FIG. 2 – 6WINDOWS 98 DISPLAY PROPERTIES CONTROL ................................................................................. 2-7
FIG. 2 – 7WINDOWS 98 DISPLAY PANEL SETTINGS ........................................................................................ 2-9
FIG. 2 – 8AUDIO SUBSYSTEM PORTS .......................................................................................................... 2-11
FIG. 2 – 9 PC CARD SOCKET ................................................................................................................... 2-13
FIG. 2 – 10 PC CARD - EJECTION .............................................................................................................. 2-14
FIG. 2 – 11 FAX/MODEM PORT ................................................................................................................. 2-16
FIG. 3 – 1SWITCHING A MODULE ............................................................................................................... 3-3
FIG. 3 – 2 CD DEVICE DRIVES ................................................................................................................... 3-6
FIG. 3 – 3USING A CD-ROM .................................................................................................................. 3-7
FIG. 3 - 4 FDD STATUS INDICATOR ............................................................................................................ 3-10
FIG. 3 - 5 DEVICE BAY WITH FDD ............................................................................................................. 3-10
FIG. 3 - 6 FDD PORT CONNECTION ........................................................................................................... 3-11
FIG. 3 - 7 DEVICE BAY WITH LS-120 ......................................................................................................... 3-13
FIG. 4 – 1STARTUP SCREEN: THE POST ...................................................................................................... 4-2
FIG. 4 – 2SETUP MAIN MENU ................................................................................................................... 4-5
FIG. 4 – 3ADVANCED MENU ..................................................................................................................... 4-8
FIG. 4 – 4ADVANCED MENU, I/O DEVICE CONFIGURATION SUB-MENU ............................................................ 4-9
Preface: figures
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Preface: tables
FIG. 4 – 5SECURITY MENU ....................................................................................................................... 4-11
FIG. 4 – 6POWER MENU ........................................................................................................................ 4-13
FIG. 5 – 1CONNECTING AC ADAPTER ......................................................................................................... 5-3
FIG. 5 – 2PULL THE BATTERY OUT BY THE TAB ............................................................................................... 5-6
FIG. 6 – 1REMOVING THE HDD ................................................................................................................ 6-3
FIG. 6 – 2 HDD MODULE DISASSEMBLY ...................................................................................................... 6-5
FIG. 6 – 3 HDD MODULE DISASSEMBLY ...................................................................................................... 6-6
FIG. 6 – 4REMOVING THE RAM BAY COVER ................................................................................................ 6-8
FIG. 6 – 5INSERTING THE DIMM ............................................................................................................... 6-8
FIG. 6 – 6TOUCHPAD PROPERTIES ............................................................................................................. 6-11
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE 1 – 1 LED INDICATORS ........................................................................................................................ 1-6
TABLE 1 – 2HOT KEY CONTROLS ................................................................................................................... 1-7
TABLE 2 – 1VIDEO OUTPUT KEY COMBINATION SEQUENCE ................................................................................. 2-9
TABLE 5 – 1POWER INDICATORS .................................................................................................................... 5-2
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1 – 1
1 Introduction
This manual explains the hardware and essential software you need to operate your notebook computer. Information about “non-essential” or “enhancement” software is also included, but in a separate section. Depending on how your system is configured, some or all of the fea­tures described may already be set up.
Advanced Notes
Advanced users should check the side-bars which look like this. You’ll find tips and more detailed information about the notebook’s various features. “Beginners” are welcome too. As you get used to your computer, you may be surprised at how much of this stuff you can under­stand.
If you’re an “advanced” user, you may want to skip over most of this manual. However, you should still look at the Quick Start guide on page 3 of this chapter. Also look at
Chap-
ter 5: Power
. Information that might be of particular interest to you is in­dicated by the “” symbol and is found in the margins of each chap­ter.
If you are new to the wonders of note­book computers, or just feel like a beginner, you should still look over all of the documentation. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything the first time around. Just keep this manual near your computer, and learn as you go.
No matter what your level, please pay careful attention to warning and safety information indicated by the “0” symbol. Also, pay careful at­tention to the safety information in the Preface.
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1 – 2
NOT HERE
Operating systems (i.e. Windows 9x, Windows 2000 , OS/2 Warp, UNIX, etc.) have their own manuals as do application software (e.g. word pro­cessing and database programs). If you have questions about those pro­grams, you should consult those manuals.
MANUAL LAYOUT KEY
FIG. 1– 1
1. chapter icon
2. chapter topic & quick key
3. chapter tab
4. setup text
5. page #
6. general/beginner text
7. graphic
8. warning text
9. graphic key
10. advanced user text
PACKING
Keep the packing materials in a safe place in case you need them for shipping or long-term storage.
Introduction: manual contents
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QUICK STA RT GUIDE
This quick start guide assumes that you’re already familiar with notebook computers and can tell at a glance what and where all the key components are.
If you’re not that comfortable with this sort of device, take a look at the following pages for an over­view of the system.
You should review these steps, be- fore you take any action. If you aren’t sure about one of the pro­cedures, check the relevant chap­ter before continuing.
1. Follow the safety instructions on page iv, especially the instructions on placement.
2. Remove all packing materials, CD­ROM disks, floppy disks and any PC Cards.
3. Secure the main battery pack in its compartment. (Ch. 5)
4. Plug in/connect the modules. (Ch.3)
5. Securely attach any peripherals you want to use with the notebook (i.e. mouse or keyboard) to their ports. (Ch. 1)
6. Attach the AC adapter to the port on the computer’s rear. (Ch. 5)
7. Plug the AC power cord into an outlet.
8. Connect the AC power cord to the AC adapter.
9. Raise the lid/LCD to a comfortable viewing angle. (Preface)
10.Push the button (On/Off button) to turn “on”.
Battery Charging
When you get your system, the battery(ies) may not be fully charged. Follow the procedure in
Chapter 5: Power, First-Time Use and Storage
(page 5-4), to charge
the battery.
Save to Disk
Considerations
If you’re setting up your system and plan to use the
Save to Disk
partition option in the future, make sure your hard disk has enough
unpartitioned
and
unformatted
space left to accom­modate the size of the file or par­tition you expect to have. Refer to
Chapter 5: Power
for details.
Introduction: manual contents
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SYSTEM MAPS
The notebook has a lot of built-in features. The operating system auto­matically enables most of them. Further explanations (if necessary) of the various subsystems are covered in the chapters or pages indicated.
Graphics Note: The illustrations in this manual are generalized representations. Your notebook’s
features may be shaped differently, but the functions we’ve described are identical.
FRONT VIEW
Latch To open the notebook cover, slide this latch to the right. LCD Refer to Chapter 2: System for a description of the video
system.
LEDs Page 1–6 has a quick guide of their definitions. Keyboard Page 1–7 has a quick guide to the “hot keys”.
Chapter 2: System has more on how to use the keyboard.
TouchPad Chapter 2: System covers basic functions.
Introduction: front view
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FRONT VIEW
FIG. 1– 2
1. vent
2. drive status LEDs
3. microphone (2– 11)
4. keyboard Function LEDs
5. ON/OFF & Suspend/Resume button
6. Keyboard (2– 2)
7. AC-in LED
8. power status:
Power ON/Suspend
9. power status: Battery
10. TouchPad & buttons (2– 4)
11. speakers (2– 11)
12. latch release
Note: Detailed battery status is reported
by the Operating System’s power man­agement utility.
Introduction: front view
1
2
3
4
5
6
7~9
10
11
12
11
7~9
Page 26
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ICON
V
ARIABLE
M
EANING
N
OTES
ON/O
FF
S
USPEND/RESUME
TO T
URN
ON: H
OLD FOR ABOUT 1 SECOND
TO T
URN
OFF (
FORCED
-
N
OT RECOMMENDED
)
: HOLD FOR 2 SECONDS
(APM)
HOLD FOR 4 SECONDS
(ACPI)
- USE START MENU SHUT-DOWN PROCEDURES INSTEAD
S
USPEND/RESUME*: HOLD FOR ABOUT 1 SECOND
(APM & ACPI)
- SUSPEND METHOD DEPENDS ON SYSTEM SETTING
*
FLASHING
S
USPEND MODE
SOLID
P
OWER-ON MODE
SOLID
AC
ADAPTER IN USE
I
F RUNNING ON BATTERY POWER: BATTERY CHARGE IS IN "NORMAL" RANGE
I
F RUNNING ON ADAPTER POWER : BATTERY IS NOT CHARGING
OR
B
ATTERY IS NOT PRESENT
(
NO LIGHT
)
N
OT CHARGING
G
REEN
B
ATTERY FULL
U
NLESS THE ADAPTER STAYS PLUGGED IN, THIS DOESN’T LAST LONG
.
O
RANGE
B
ATTERY CHARGIN
G
B
ATTERY IS CHARGING
.
RED
FLASHING
(
WITH WA RNING "BEEPS
")
L
OW POWER
A
UTO
-S
USPEND
IMMINENT
:
C
ONNECT THE AC POWER SUPP LY IMME DIATEL Y OR SHUT DOWN
.
SYSTEM WILL INITIATE "
CRITICAL" OR "LOW POWER"
V
ERY SOON
.
-
POWER MANAGEMENT METHOD DEPENDS ON SYSTEM SETTING
*
CD/DVD-R OM
OR
FDD/LS-12
IN USE
* ACPI - T
HE SYSTEM SETTING IS CONTROLLED FROM WITHIN THE OS
(C
ONTROL PANEL > POWER MANAGEMENT).
SUSPEND/RESUME DEFAULT = SHUTDOWN
C
RITICAL POWER DEFAULT = STANDBY
APM - T
HE SYSTEM SETTING CAN BE CONTROLLED FROM THE SETUP UTILITY
.
SUSPEND/RESUME = SUSPEND
L
OW POWER = SAVE TO DISK (IF AREA IS PREPARED
)
SUSPEND (WITHOUT SAVE TO DISK AREA
)
S
ETTINGS CAN INCLUDE
SAVE TO DISK
(HIBERNATE), WHICH TURNS THE SYSTEM
OFF
AFTER IT HAS RECORDED THE SYSTEM STATE
.
F
OR MORE ON POWER MANAGEMENT, REFER TO
C
HAPTER 5: POWER
.
HDD
IN USE
NUML
OCK ACTIVATED
C
APSLOCK ACTIVATED
S
CROLLLOCK ACTIVATED
B
ATTERY CHARGE STATUS IS MORE COMPLETELY REPORTED BY
AN
APM
OR
ACPI
COMPLIANT OPERATING SYSTEM
(OS).
(E.G. WINDOWS
98).
TABLE 1– 1
LED INDICATORS
LEDS
The system uses 8 LEDs to tell you about itself:
Introduction: LED definitions
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HOT KEY CONTROLS
Some of the system’s features are managed by Fn + Key combinations:
TABLE 1– 2
HOT KEY CONTROLS
Keys Control Comment F2 enter
Setup
If pressed immediately after boot-up, this starts the Setup utility
Fn + Speaker Mute turns off speakers & phones Fn + freeze activates “Save to Disk” if the Save to Disk partition/file is
available and selected in the CMOS Setup, otherwise activates “Suspend” (to RAM). Press this key again or the Power button to “unfreeze” from the “Suspend” (to RAM) state.
Fn + volume down reduces audio volume, releases “mute” function. Fn + volume up increases audio volume, releases “mute” function.
Fn + Both/LCD/monitor/TV toggles between display devices: LCD + monitor, LCD
only, monitor only, and TV-out (refer to video setup infor­mation)
Fn + brightness down reduces LCD brightness Fn + brightness up increases LCD brightness Fn + contrast down reduces LCD contrast (DSTN screens only) Fn + contrast up increases LCD contrast (DSTN screens only) Fn + TouchPad Toggles the Touchpad on or off
Fn+ ScrLk Scroll Lock Toggles this function on or off NumLock Number Lock Toggles the embedded numeric keypad on or off
Contrast Controls
Your computer’s keyboard may include contrast controls. How­ever, if your computer has a TFT (Active matrix) screen, they are disabled. TFT screens have excellent con­trast ratios, so contrast controls are not needed.
;;
;;
;
Key Combinations
Whenever you use a key combi­nation, start pressing them in the order they are listed. Don’t release any of the keys in a sequence until you’ve pressed the last one.
Introduction: hot key controls
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LEFT VIEW
[PS/2] Use this with any standard PS/2 external key­board or mouse. For details, refer to Chapter 2: System, “TouchPad”.
[Fan]
[USB] Windows 98 auto-
matically enables this port. Windows 95 users should refer to Chapter 2: System for setup instructions. Windows NT4 doesn’t support this port.
Introduction: left view
00
00
0
Fan Warning
Do not block the fan. Overheat­ing may cause the system to be­come unstable.
;;
;;
;
Parallel to USB Adapters
If you plan to use one of these adapters, make sure a USB driver is available for your device. Consult the device’s manufacturer for the latest driver options. – You can usually do this on the Internet.
[PC Card] Your computer uses newer technologies than the drivers included in Windows 95. Refer to the setup procedure detailed in Chapter 2: System (p. 2-15).
[HDD Module] Refer to
Chapter 5: Power and Chap- ter 5: Extras for more on
how to setup or replace an HDD.
[Audio] Setup for this sub­system is covered in Chap- ter 2: System (p. 2-12).
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00
00
0
Drive Warning
Don’t try to remove the hard disk (HDD) while the system is on. This could result in data loss or dam­age.
Note: Unauthorized removal or
tampering with the HDD may violate your warranty. If you are in doubt, consult your dealer or service representative
Introduction: left view
LEFT VIEW
FIG. 1– 3
1. PS/2 port (2-3)
2. Fan
3. USB ports (2-18)
4. PC Card slot (2-13)
5. HDD module (6-3)
6. audio line-in (2-11)
7. phones (2-11) using this port disables the speakers.
8. mic (2-11)
1 2 3 4
5
6 7 8
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RIGHT VIEW
[FDD/LS-120] If your con­figuration comes with an LS­120 Super Drive, refer to Chapter 3: Device Bayfor more on how to set it up
Introduction: right view
RIGHT VIEW
FIG. 1– 4
1. FDD
2. LS-120 Super Drive
3. CD-ROM
4. DVD-ROM
5. CD-RW
6. eject button
7. emergency eject button- uses a probe (e.g. a straightened paperclip).
[CD-ROM/DVD] Refer to
Chapter 3: Device Bay for more on how to setup these drives.
Note: Some operating systems (e.g.
Windows NT4) do not support DVD functions. Ask your authorized ser­vice provider about driver support.
00
00
0
Swap Warning
Do not swap drive modules while the system is ON (or in Suspend/ Save To Disk mode). This may cause data-loss or make the sys­tem hang.
00
00
0
OS Warning
Some operating systems do not support LS-120 drives and/or DVD-ROM functions.
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6
6
6
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MEDIA CARE & HANDLING
CD/DVD DISKS
Gently insert the disk (with its la­bel side up) into the drive until the disk “clicks” into place. Press the button on the right of the slot to eject the disk.
FDD & LS-120 CARE
Following are a few tips on the proper handling of floppy and LS­120 disks:
Store disks away from mag­netic fields and extreme tem­peratures. These conditions can damage your data. It’s also a good idea to make backup copies of software and data.
00
00
0
Media Warning
Don’t try to remove a floppy disk or LS-120 while the system is ac­cessing it. This may cause the system to “crash”.
Introduction: right view
If a disk label is already on the disk, use a soft-tipped pen to write on the label. This prevents damage to the disk. Don’t use a pencil - its car­bon particles can rub off in­side the drive.
Do not remove any disk from the drive when the LED is flashing (in-use).
Do not try to clean, bend, or throw disks.
Do not touch or scratch any exposed portion of the disk medium. Don’t pull open the protective door either - this lets dust get inside.
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REAR VIEW
The principal peripherals plug in on this panel. To be safe, turn off both the system and peripherals before connecting them. Turn the pe- ripherals on first, before you turn on the system.
Introduction: rear view
[Kensington Lock] This is a standard security port.
IrDABy default, this port uses (serial) COM2 re­sources. The infrared con­nection supports the SIR, FIR and ASK standards. Its most common use is for a printer, modem or LAN.
;;
;;
;
IrDA Setup
Newer versions of
Windows 9x
have an IrDA driver built-in. For older versions, support is avail­able from Microsoft Corp. For other operating systems and IrDA stan­dards, consult your system ven­dor. Also consult the user’s guides for the device this port is going to work with.
Printer types
Your operating system may in­clude drivers for many printer models. Consult your printer dealer for the most recent driver for your model, as this can greatly affect the performance of the printer.
(Fax/Modem) RJ-11 mo­dem/phone line (Chapter 2: System).
TV-out (S-Video)
[Parallel/Printer] This
port supports several stan­dards:
Output only Bidirectional ECP (Extended Capabilities) EPP
Most printers use the Bidi­rectional mode. The Setup’s “Help” column (refer to Chapter 4: Firmware) ex­plains how to adjust this set­ting. Your peripheral’s manual explains how to con­figure the device.
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[COM1 (serial)]This port works with any 9-pin serial device (e.g. a mouse, serial printer or modem). For pointing devices, refer to Chapter 2: System. For other connections, consult the device’s user’s guide(s). [External Monitor] Use
Introduction: rear view
REAR VIEW
FIG. 1– 5
1. Kensington lock port
2. IrDA port (1-12)
3. Fax/Modem (2-17)
4. TV-out port
5. parallel/printer port (1-12)
6. COM port (1-12)
7. external monitor port (2-8)
8. adapter port (5-3)
this port with any standard color VGA monitor. For de­tails, refer to Chapter 2: Sys-
tem.
[adapter] Refer to
Chapter 5: Power and Appen­dix A: Specifications for de-
tails about the power system.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
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BOTTOM VIEW
There are three compartments on the notebook’s bottom none of which you should have to use frequently:
00
00
0
Upgrade Warning
Carefully review all the instruc­tions about upgrading the system memory. Also check with your dealer to be sure that opening a compartment does not violate your warranty.
[Battery] This is part of the power system, covered in Chapter 5: Power.
[RAM] This contains the system memory, covered in Chapter 6: Extras.
[Device bay] This contains one of five modules: FDD, LS-120, CD-ROM, CD-RW or DVD-ROM.
Note: Some operating systems do not
support all devices. Ask your autho­rized service provider about driver sup­port.
Introduction: bottom view
BOTTOM VIEW
FIG. 1– 6
1. Device bay
2. Battery bay
3. RAM bay
1
2
3
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SOFTWARE NOTES
This chapter only covers essential setup instructions in the Windows 9x, and NT operating systems. Supplemental software is covered in Chapter 6: Extras. For other op­erating systems (e.g. Windows 95, Linux), check the “readme.txt” file on the “root level” of the Device Drivers & Tools CD-ROM, or con­sult your dealer.
Service Packs,
Versions & Updates
Our descriptions are based on:
Windows 98
(ver. 4.10.1998*)
Windows 98 Second Edition
(ver.4.10.2222A*)
Windows NT4
(Service Pack 4)
Windows 2000 Professional Ed.
(Build 2195).
*To check your version number, click on Control Panel>System (General tab) .
Appears in the startup screen.
2 System
This chapter is about computer’s main built-in subsystems
Onboard Systems: Keyboard, TouchPad, Video and Audio Communications: PC Card, Fax/Modem and USB
Setup Note: If you’re setting up your system for the first time, install these critical drivers in the
following order: USB and Intel 82371 (page 2-18); Direct X7 .0 or later (page 2-10) ; Video (page 2-10), and Audio (page 2-12).
ASSUMPTIONS
In our explanations, we assume your system is configured so the CD device is “drive D:”. If the driver is located somewhere else, just sub­stitute that source in the configu­ration.
For driver installations, we also assume your system is setup to view all files and file extensions.
Networking Note
Make sure you’ve downloaded the driver from the network source to your hard drive before you begin any installation. In some cases, the operating sys­tem must reboot as part of the installation process and recon­necting to the network may not be practical.
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ØØ
ØØ
Ø
KEYBOARDS
Your computer’s Keyboard has all the functions of a full-sized AT-com­patible Keyboard plus a few extras:
Type These keys are like those on a typewriter. Function Many operating systems (and applications) use these keys to
access special features, so you should consult those manuals.
Hot Keys These keys (and combinations) control some of the hard-
ware. Refer to page 1-7.
Special Characters
Some software applications allow the number-keys to be used with Alt to produce special characters. These special characters can only be produced by using number keys on the embedded numeric keypad. Regular number keys won’t work.
System: keyboard
TYPE KEYS
FIG. 2 – 1
Press NumLock to turn on the embedded numeric keypad
(outlined) – the LED will light.
FUNCTION KEYS
FIG. 2 – 2
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ÛÛ
ÛÛ
Û
EXTERNAL KEYBOARDS
You can attach an external Key­board to the
(PS/2) port. If you don’t have a 6-pin Keyboard con­nector, use a 5-to-6 pin adapter cable. The system automatically detects and enables the external Keyboard as well as the notebook’s. However, for those functions re­quiring the Fn key, you will still need to use the notebook’s Key­board.
This port can only accept one type of device configuration per system session. For example, if you connect a PS/2 mouse to this port, you can­not connect a Keyboard to the port during the same system session. Doing so will cause a system con­flict. If you already have a mouse attached, and want to use a Key­board instead, you must shut down and restart the system. However, you can detach and reconnect the same device during a system ses­sion.
PS/2 PORT
FIG. 2 – 3
System: keyboard
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1
2
3
TOUCHPAD
The system automatically enables the built-in TouchPad. So, if you’re using any version of Windows, you don’t have to install any other drivers for it.
System: TouchPad
Configuring the
TouchPad
The TouchPad is a factory enabled PS/2 device. It can use the “Micro­soft, or IBM PS/2” mouse driver available with most operating systems.
THE TOUCHPAD
FIG. 2 – 4
1. sensor pad
2. left “mouse” button
3. right “mouse” button
Note for left-handers: Most operating
systems allow you to reverse the mouse­button settings.
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TouchPad
& Serial Device
Windows
1. Attach the serial device when the system is off.
2. Turn on the system and allow the operating system to detect and configure the device on the serial port (COM1), or run the
Add/Remove Hardware
Wizard
(in the Control Panel) In­sert the manufacturer’s driver disk(s) if required.
3. Both devices are enabled. Return to TouchPad (exclusively):
1. Exit the operating system (i.e.
Windows 9x
family or
Win-
dows NT 4.0
).
2. Detach the serial device.
3. Start the operating system. It will automatically enable the available pointing device, in this case the TouchPad.
To find out how to change mouse settings for other operating systems, consult the manuals for those operating systems.
System: TouchPad
TOUCHPAD & SERIAL DEVICE
If you want to use a serial device as well as the TouchPad, you must make sure the device’s driver can “see” it on COM1 (the port). In some operating systems, you can only use one pointing device driver at a time, either serial or PS/2. To use a serial device, first enable it by attaching it to the port (while the system is OFF) and then start up and configure it with a suitable driver.
TOUCHPAD & PS/2 DEVICE
You can also use a mouse connected to the
(PS/2) port. Just make the connection, and the system auto­matically detects the mouse when it starts up, using the same driver for both devices.
Note: The PS/2 port only accepts one type
of device per system session. If you want to switch to an external Keyboard on this port, you must shut down and restart the system. However, you can detach and reconnect the
same
device during a system session.
DISABLING THE TOUCHPAD
If you want to disable the TouchPad so that it isn’t activated by mistake, use the Fn +
key combination to toggle the TouchPad ON or OFF. You can also enable or Disable in Setup. However, if the pointing device is disabled or on a disabled port when the computer starts up, the operat­ing system won’t load the driver and even this toggle won’t make it work. Refer to Chapter 4: Firmware for more on the Setup utility.
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1 2 3
0
Protect the LCD
Do not allow any foreign objects (i.e. paper or plastic) to get be­tween the lid/LCD and the work panel. They could damage or scratch the LCD and/or acciden­tally activate the close-cover switch.
VIDEO
There are three display options:
the notebook’s LCD
an external monitor (VGA)
a TV (through the optional port replicator)
Select between the LCD and VGA or both with the Fn +
toggle or the
controls embedded in the video driver interface. The interface also lets you select a TV output, or change the screen resolution and color output to whatever is most comfortable/efficient for you.
As you examine the video driver (see below for setup information), you’ll notice that some displays have more flexibility than others. This is a matter of hardware, video memory and the driver for your operating sys­tem. The driver interface shows the available options.
System: video
LCD
AS you open the lid, adjust it so you can look at the screen straight-on, without any glare. If necessary, adjust the brightness controls.
THE LCD CONTROLS
FIG. 2 – 5
1. Display toggle (LCD/CRT)
2. Brightness controls
3. Contrast controls (for DSTN screens)
Screen Controls
Your computer’s keyboard may include contrast controls. How­ever, if your computer has a TFT screen, they are disabled. TFT (active matrix) screens have excellent contrast ratios, so con­trast controls aren’t needed.
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1
2
3
ÛÛ
ÛÛ
Û
VIDEO DRIVER CONTROLS
The video driver adds three additional pages to the “Advanced” button of the “Setting” tab of Display Properties to support the new enhanced display features. The added pages allow you to select output devices (Display page), to adjust the position and size of your screen (Adjust- ment page), as well as to correct color tone differences between real color values and the way your monitor or flat panel displays them (Color page).
WINDOWS 98
DISPLAY PROPERTIES CONTROL
FIG. 2 – 6
Click on the ATI icon (1) in the tray and navigate to “Display Set­tings”(3). Click again to launch the Display Properties control utility.
System: video
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ATTACHING A MONITOR
If you prefer to use an external monitor, connect it to the VGA port on the rear panel.
Note: The vertical refresh rate of your monitor is very important. If it’s too low and/or you’re using
fluorescent lighting, the screen will appear to flicker. To reduce flickering on an external monitor, use faster refresh rates (we recommend a refresh rate of 72Hz or more). But first check your monitor’s documentation to make sure it can support the rates listed by the video driver. The default refresh rate for VGA monitors (without drivers) is 60Hz.
System: video
00
00
0
Power Warning
Both the computer and any other display should be OFF before you connect them.
00
00
0
TV Type
Be sure the NTSC/PAL setting in the display control panel is correct (click on the “TV” tab). The wrong setting could damage your TV.
TV
While the system is OFF, connect the TV to the TV-out port. Then restart your system.
Note: The default refresh rate for NTSC and
PAL TVs is fixed at 60Hz and 50Hz, respectively.
Display Note: When turned on at the same
time, either the TV or panel will automati­cally switch to “Secondary” .
SWITCHING
You can switch to the VGA display using the video driver control panel or by toggling Fn + . The toggle sequence is shown in Table 2-1.
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TV
Standard
Monitor
Resolution
Toggle Sequence Comment
NTSC
+
PAL
VGA (640 x 480)
Both (LCD + Monitor) >
LCD >
Monitor >
TV
The toggle sequence cycles through the 4 device settings. However, if the video driver does not support a particular resolution for the selected device, the output may be blank or garbled. The video driver interface overrides the toggle control.
SVGA (800 x 600)
XGA (1024x768)
sm a ller LC D s use panning feature.
SXGA (1280x1024) LCDs & TV output use panning feature.
* TV output is only availab le through the (optional) port replicator. M ake su re all co nnections are made, and the TV is ON before turning on the computer.
"Dual View with Different Disp lay" features are not available in Window s 95 or NT4.
WINDOWS 98
DISPLAY PANEL SETTINGS
FIG. 2 – 7
System: video
TABLE 2 – 1
VIDEO OUTPUT K EY COMBINATION
SEQUENCE
Dual View
& Different Display
To get this effect, you must select the “ Secondary” display and check the “Extend my Windows desktop into this monitor” switch.
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System: video
5. When the installation is complete, click on Finish to return to the Adapter page (if asked). (in
Windows 9x
) Click on Moni- tor> Change... (button) and choose a “Laptop Display Panel” (any size).
6. Click on OK and/or Close. When prompted, close any other appli­cations and click on Yes to allow the system to restart.
7. If you’re using
Windows NT4.0
, re-
install Service Pack 4 (or later).
8. After rebooting, the “ATI Desk Top Help” appears. Take a few moments to learn about your graphics accelerator’s en­hanced features.
Video Setup
Before you Begin
If you are using Windows 9x, make sure you’ve installed Microsoft’s DirectX7 (or later).
1. Insert the
Device Drivers and
Tools
CD-ROM.
2. Go to the Start menu, Click on Run...> Browse...
3. Navigate to D:\drivers\win98\DirectX\
(your language)\ DX70eng.exe*
or D:\drivers\win95\DirectX...
* The “DX70xxx.exe” file name reflects the
language (e.g. English = DX70eng.exe, but Italian = DX70itn.exe).
4. Click on Open, Ye s, or OK as you follow the instructions. You’ll also have to restart dur­ing the process.
Windows
Windows installs a basic all-purpose video driver. To have full use of your ATI Rage LT Pro AGP video chip, in­stall its driver:
1. Insert the
Device Drivers & Tools
CD-ROM.
2. Go to the Start menu, Click on Run...> Browse...
3. Navigate to D:\drivers\win95\video\setup.exe or D:\drivers\win98\video\setup.exe or D:\drivers\winNT4\video\setup.exe or D:\drivers\win2000\video\setup.exe
4. Click on Open, Ye s, or OK as you follow the instructions.
Note: During the installation you may have
to identify “disk1” or “disk2”. In that case, use the same directory.
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1
2 3
AUDIO
The audio subsystem, in combination with the CD device, gives the computer multimedia capabilities. To use it, you first have to install the correct drivers. These are included in the software package which comes with the system. The procedure is explained on the next page.
The ports are on the left panel:
AUDIO SUBSYSTEM PORTS
FIG. 2 – 8
1. line-in
2. headphones/external speakers (disables on-board speakers)
3. microphone (disables internal microphone)
Note: Toggle Fn+ and Fn+ to
lower or raise the volume.
Fn + only disables the onboard
speakers
System: audio
00
00
0
Volume Safety
Protect your hearing! Turn down the volume before you plug-in either headphones or speakers.
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2 – 12
Audio Setup
Note for Windows 95: Y
ou should in­stall the USB & related Chipset drivers (refer to page 2-18 of this chapter) be­fore proceeding.
This procedure “updates” the de­fault driver Boot-up the system and Insert the
Device Drivers & Tools
CD-ROM.
Windows 9x
1. Press
áá
áá
á+Break*> Device
Manager (tab) .
2. Highlight !PCI Multimedia De-
vice then click on the Remove button to delete it.
3. Repeat this for !PCI Input Con-
troller (if it appears).
4. Click on the Refresh button.
5. If you’re installing the audio
driver for the first time (instead of upgrading), the
Add New
Hardware Wizard
will appear.
Choose the “Search for best driver” option > Next>
Note: For “specify location”, Browse...
to the “audioMDC” or “ audio” direc-
6. Check the “Optional Search Loca­tion” box, then choose “specify a location”.
7. Click on Next or Finish as they ap- pear and let the system load its various drivers.
8. Repeat as necessary for associ­ated “hardware”.
9. Close Device Manager (use the “x” in the upper right corner).
10.Shutdown
Windows
and restart
the system.
Windows NT4.0
1. Open Control Panel> Multimedia > Devices (tab) and click on the Add... button.
2. Highlight “Unlisted or Updated Driver” and click on OK.
3. Click on Browse... and navigate to the NT4 “audioMDC” or “audio” directory.
4. Click on OK > OK.
5. Highlight the driver then click on OK.
6. Confirm the settings.
7. Close the Device Manager and restart the system.
*
áá
áá
á+Break =
Start > Control Panel > System
tory for your operating system on the Device Drivers & Tools CD-ROM. Use “audioMDC” if your system includes an
on-board modem. Use “audio” if it doesn’t.
6. Click on Next or Finish as they ap-
pear and let the system load its various drivers.
7. Click on OK to confirm the settings
and close
System Properties
.
8. Shutdown
Windows
and restart the
system.
Windows 2000
1. Press
áá
áá
á+Break*> Hardware (tab)
> Device Manager (button) .
2. Highlight !PCI Multimedia Device
then choose “Uninstall” from the “Action” menu to delete it.
3. Repeat this for !PCI Input Control- ler (if it appears).
4. Click on Scan for Hardware Changes in the “Action” menu.
5. If you’re installing the audio driver for the first time (instead of upgrad­ing), the
Found New Hardware
Wizard
will appear.
Choose the “Search for suitable driver” option > Next>
System: audio
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2
1
COMMUNICATIONS
PC CARDS
The notebook has one Type II PC Card expansion socket. It can also handle a Type I card. The socket supports several standards:
• PCMCIA (rev. 2) Both Type I and Type II.
• CardBus PCI bus to PCMCIA socket.
PC CARD SOCKET
FIG. 2 – 9
1. socket door
2. eject button
INSERTING A PC CARD
This part of the system needs two drivers:
1. a socket driver which is part of the operating system
2. a device driver which comes with the PC Card itself.
System: PC Card
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2 – 14
ÜÜ
ÜÜ
Ü
System: pc cards
Plug ‘n play operating systems (e.g. Windows 9x) can recognize most PC Cards and automatically install the right driver(s). If it doesn’t have the driver, it will ask you to supply one from a disk pro­vided by the PC Card’s manufac­turer. Non-plug ‘n play OSs won’t prompt you for driver information, but still need it - check your oper­ating system and PC Card docu­mentation.
Once the driver is installed, Win- dows allows you to “hot” insert and remove the PC Card - within limits. Refer to your operating sys­tem manual for more on this.
When you insert a card correctly, the system beeps once. If the PC Card is not detected, check whether the correct drivers are loaded.
REMOVING A PC CARD
In general, you should always “mount” and “dismount” the PC Card using the PC Card socket util­ity. (Click on the PC Card icon in the Windows utility tray.)
When the utility tells you it’s safe, push the eject button to remove the card.
Note: If the button is flush with the side of
the computer and you want to make it “pop” out, push it in slightly.
00
00
0
PC Card Changes
Do not add, remove or change cards while the system is in Save to Disk mode. This may cause a conflict with the stored system configuration information.
00
00
0
I/O PC Cards
Some operating systems like
Windows NT
, may not work prop­erly if an I/O card (e.g. a LAN) is present in the socket when you restart the computer. Depending on your operating system, the COM ports (I/O) for PC Card de­vices are reassigned.
PC CARD - EJECTION
FIG. 2 – 10
Push the button in to eject the PC Card.
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2 – 15
PC Card Setup
Windows 95
The PC Card socket uses technolo­gies which are newer than
Windows
95
. Before installing these newer
drivers for
Windows 95
, you should install the USB & related Chipset driv­ers (refer to page 2-18 later in this chapter). To upgrade the PC Card driver:
1. Insert the
Device Drivers & Tools
CD-ROM.
2. Go to the Start menu,
click on Run...>Browse...
3. Navigate to:
d:\drivers\win95\
pcmcia\setup.exe
4. Click on Open, Yes or OK as you
follow the instructions.
Note: During the installation, you may be
asked to instert the
Windows 95
disk.
5. When the installation finishes, al-
low the system to restart.
Windows NT 4.0
The operating system automatically installs the PC Card socket drivers. However, it is only PCMCIA (rev. 2) compliant, so you can install or re­move cards only when the system is turned off. In particular, any I/O PC Card (e.g. SCSI) must be present when you boot-up the system. ZV support is not available.
System: pc cards
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2 – 16
××
××
×
FAX/MODEM (OPTION)
If your system includes the fax/modem module, both Windows 9x, Win­dows 2000 and Windows NT 4.0 will detect it during setup. However,
FAX/MODEM PORT
FIG. 2 – 11
System: fax/modem
INTERNATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
The Fax/Modem socket is designed for a standard RJ-11 telephone con­nection. Not all countries use this standard. So, before traveling to an­other country, check with your travel agent.
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2 – 17
Fax/Modem Setup
Windows Setup
The on-board fax/modem option is integrated into the audio system. If your system has this device, follow the audio driver installation instruc­tions on page 2-12, but be sure to use the “audioMDC” drivers for your operating system. Once this driver is installed (and you’ve restarted the system), the fax/ modem is ready to use.
Internet Access
To set up your system to work with a Dial-up Internet Service Provider (ISP), you must be sure to have all the proper “protocols” installed (e.g. TCP/ IP). Refer to your operating system manual for this and/or your ISP’s documentation.
International Notice:
The default configuration is for the United States. To use the modem in another region/country,
1. Press
áá
áá
á+ Break* > Device Man-
ager. Highlight the modem and click on the Properties button.
2. Choose your country on the Coun­try Select tab.
*
áá
áá
á+Break =
Start > Control Panel > System
Security Notice
Be sure to check with your system administrator to setup safeguards appropriate for your environment.
Hint: If possible, do not allow sharing on the
TCP/IP protocol, and password protect
all
shared files.
System: fax/modem
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2 – 18
System: USB
USB & Related Chipset
Setup
The USB socket drivers were not available with the initial release of
Windows 95
. This installation will cor­rect that defect. Enabling the USB features is a two­stage process which must be fol­lowed in order:
Stage 1 USB setup:
Run the Usbsupp.exe utility from Microsoft. This may be included on the CD-ROM containing
Windows 95.
When the system restarts, continue to Stage 2.
Stage 2 Chipset setup
Run
Setup.exe
of the Intel 82371xb INF Update Installer ver. 3.0. (drivers\win95\intel). When this is in­stalled, the system will go through a re-detection process, which may re­quire several restarts of the system (just follow the on-screen instruc­tions).
Windows 98x
USB support is fully integrated.
Windows NT 4.0
USB support is not available.
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3 – 1
Networking Note
Make sure you’ve downloaded the driver from the network source to your hard drive before you begin any installation. In some cases, the operating sys­tem must reboot as part of the installation process and recon­necting to the network may not be practical.
3 Device Bay
This chapter is about setting up and using modules in the device bay:
CD-ROM DVD-ROM CD-RW
FDD LS-120
SOFTWARE NOTES
Like the last chapter, we only cover essential setup instructions in Windows 9x, 2000, and NT4 operating systems. For other op­erating systems, check the “readme.txt” file on the “root level” of the Device Drivers & Tools CD-ROM, or consult your dealer.
ASSUMPTIONS
In our explanations, we assume your system was installed with a CD device in the device bay and is “drive D:”. If the drivers are located somewhere else, just substitute that source in the configuration.
For driver installations, we also as­sume your system is setup to view all files and file extensions.
Setup Note
If you’re setting up your system for the first time, you should have al­ready installed these critical driv­ers in the correct sequence –
USB and Intel 82371 (page 2-18)
Direct X7.0 or later (page 2-10)
Video (page 2-10)
Audio (page 2-12)
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3 – 2
Device Bay: connections
DEVICE BAY MODULES
There are five module options for the device bay, but the most practi­cal configuration is to keep the CD device in the device bay. When
necessary, attach the FDD+adapter cable to the
port, or follow the
swapping instructions to install the LS-120 module. Whenever any module is in use, the
LED flashes.
00
00
0
Bay Warning
Don’t leave the device bay empty. Dust or other material could get into the notebook and cause dam­age.
CONNECTION
Before swapping modules, follow the instructions on the next few pages to prepare the system .
When you’re ready to install a module, just slide it into the bay until it “clicks” into place.
To release a module, slide the locking latch on the bottom of the note­book to the unlock position and hold it. At the same time, grasp the edge of the module and pull it out of the Device bay.
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3 – 3
Device Bay: switching
SWITCHING A MODULE
FIG. 3 – 1
1. To unlock, slide the locking latch down.
2. Pull on the module’s grooved edge to remove it.
3. Push in the module until it “clicks” into place and its outer edge is flush with the case.
1
2
3
ÝÝ
ÝÝ
Ý
ÛÛ
ÛÛ
Û
ÞÞ
ÞÞ
Þ
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6
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8
3 – 4
Device Bay: swaping
SWAPPING
The safest way to swap modules is to shut down the system first. When you reboot, the plug n’ play operating system automatically re­scans the system and loads the ap­propriate resources.
In all cases, the operating system asks for the appropriate drivers when it detects a module for the very first time.
WINDOWS 9X AND BAYSWAP
If you’re using Windows 9x, this utility makes it possible to switch modules without shutting down.
WINDOWS NT4.0
This operating system doesn’t have a software solution. The sys­tem must be turned OFF first.
WINDOWS 2000
This operating system has its own system for installing and uninstalling “devices”.
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3 – 5
Device Bay: swaping
BaySwap Utility
Win 9x & BaySwap Before you begin
If you are using
Windows 9x
, make sure you’ve installed Microsoft Internet Explorer 4 or 5. These utili­ties also install components needed by BaySwap.
1. Insert the Device Drivers & Tools
CD-ROM.
2. Go to the Start menu,
Click on Run...> Browse...
3. Navigate to
D:\drivers\(YOUR OPERATING SYSTEM) \bayswap\setup.exe
4. Click on Open > OK.
5. Select the appropriate language,
then click on OK, Next, Yes or Fin- ish to allow the utility to set itself up then restart the computer.
6. When the system resumes, the
Bayswap command will appear in the tray on the lower right side of the screen.
Windows 2000
This operating system has its own “swapping system”:
1. Press
áá
áá
á+Break*> Hardware
(tab) > Device Manager (but­ton).
2. Highlight the device you want to remove. (either the “...CD/ DVD-ROM...” or “...LS-120...” or “High-Capacity Floppy Disk Drive”)
3. Click on the right mouse but­ton, and choose “Disable”.
4. When the list stops refreshing itself, remove the module and swap in its replacement.
5. Click on the right mouse but­ton again, and choose “Scan for new hardware changes”.
6. After the menu refreshes itself, should the new device appear with an “x”, highlight it, click on the right mouse button, and choose “Enable”.
7. Close out Device Manager, and use your new module.
Usage:
Right-(mouse) button click on the icon for an options menu. Left-(mouse) button click on the icon for an activity menu.
Hot Method
1. Launch BaySwap from the tray on the lower-right of the screen.
2. When the
BaySwap
dialog box ap­pears, switch the modules. (Follow the instructions on page 3-3.)
3. Click on OK to allow the system to re-scan itself.
Warm Method
1. Put the system in suspend mode (F n+ ).
2. Switch modules.
3. Resume full-power mode (press
Fn+ again).
4. Launch
BaySwap
from the tray on the lower-right of the screen, and allow the system to detect the “new” hardware.
*
áá
áá
á+Break =
Start > Control Panel > System
ÛÛ
ÛÛ
Û
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3 – 6
CD DEVICES (CD-ROM, DVD-ROM & CD-RW)
MULTIMEDIA
If you’re using the CD-ROM (or DVD/CD-RW) as a multimedia playback device, you’ll need to use various utilities. Windows 9x, NT
4.0 and 2000 automatically include basic controls in their “Entertain­ment” packages (Start > Pro-
grams > Accessories > Multi­media or Entertainment).
;
DVD Limits
DVD functions are not available in the
DOS, Windows 3.1x & Win-
dows NT 4
environments. They can only “see” your built-in DVD as an ordinary CD-ROM.
CD DEVICE DRIVES
FIG. 3 – 2
1. CD-ROM eject button
2. CD-ROM emergency eject button. This requires a probe (e.g. a straightened paper clip)
Device Bay: CD, DVD & CD-RW
DATA STORAGE
As a data storage device, the CD­ROM works like the other drives in the My Computer window (or File Manager in older versions of Windows).
2
1
1
2
1
2
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3 – 7
To remove the disk, press the same but­ton to release the tray. If the system is OFF, you can open the tray by in­serting a probe (e.g. a straightened pa­per clip) into the small hole next to the eject button.
Audio CD
If you want to use the CD-ROM to play an audio CD, make sure your operating system has the neces­sary drivers installed.
Multimedia CD’s: MPEG
The ATI video driver automatically supports MPEG decoding, so you don’t have to install any special hardware or software to play Video CDs.
CD-R & CD-RW Care
If the surface of a “recordable” CD is scratched, it will be “locked”.
Device Bay: CD, DVD & CD-RW
INSERTING & REMOVING CD/DVD MEDIA
To insert a disk:
1. With the notebook turned On, press the button on the front of the module to release the spring-loaded tray.
2. Gently pull the tray out to its fullest extension.
3. Insert your disk shiny-side down (like an audio CD).
4. Gently push the tray in un­til it clicks in place. The disk is ready to play.
USING A CD-ROM
FIG. 3 – 3
1. Insert the disk face down.
2. Push the tray in until it clicks in place.
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ØØ
Ø
1
2
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Û
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3 – 8
Device Bay: CD setup
CD-ROM Drivers
DOS
These instructions assume you’ve already installed some version of DOS including the MSCDEX file.
1. If you do not have a floppy disk with the CD-ROM driver on it, your only other source is the CD-ROM which accompanies the system. Using a CD-ROM drive on another computer, navigate to the d:\drivers
\DOS\CD-ROM or d:\drivers \DOS\DVD-ROM directory.
Copy the folder for your mod­ule onto a 1.44MB floppy.
2. Install the CD-ROM, DVD-ROM or CD-RW module in the De­vice bay.
3. Connect the FDD adapter cable to the FDD module.
4. Connect the FDD + Adapter cable to the parallel port on the rear panel.
5. Insert the floppy containing CD­ROM driver into the FDD. Switch to drive A:\ and open its driver directory, and type:
SETUP.EXE
6. As each page appears, press Y or Enter to confirm the settings.
If you don’t want to install the driver in the default directory (C:\ATADVD), when the “Specify the directory...” dialog box appears, use Back- space to delete the current name, then type in your preference. Re­member to start the directory name with C:\. When you get to the “Specify the parameter...” page, make sure the ( )/D [MSCD000] switch has an asterisk (*). Then press Enter.
7. When the installation is complete, remove the floppy disk and reboot your computer.
Windows 9x Windows NT4 & 2000
Follow steps 2 to 5 of the DOS instal­lation. These operating systems au­tomatically detect and configure the CD-ROM drive. The start-up floppy which comes with them should also be able to configure the CD-ROM. It they can’t, install a version of DOS and the CD-ROM driver as described above. Then follow the installation utilities for the operating system you plan to use. As the installation progresses, the operating system will replace, or modify our CD-ROM driver.
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3 – 9
DVD Regional Coding
Region Where
1 USA, Canada & US Territories 2 Europe, Japan, South Africa, Middle East (including Egypt) 3 South East Asia, East Asia (but not China)
4
Australia, New Zealand, Mexico, Central & South America,
Caribbean and Pacific Islands
5
Former Soviet Union, Indian Subcontinent, Africa,
North Korea, and Mongolia
6 China (but not Hong Kong)
DVD-ROM & CD-RW Setup
(Windows 9x & 2000)
If you don’t install drivers and appli­cation software, the system “sees” the DVD or CD-RW as an ordinary CD­ROM. To use all of the module’s func­tions,
1. Make sure the following drivers are installed: USB (page 2-18) Video (page 2-10) Audio (page 2-12)
2. Insert the CD-ROM with the DVD or CD-RW utility software.
3. Go to the Start menu, click on Run...>Browse...
4. Navigate to: d:\setup.exe
5. Click on Open, Yes or OK as you follow the instructions.
* DVD Note: Windows 98
allows lim-
ited region changes.
So, be careful
when choosing your region code. To change your region, after you’ve reached the limit, you must reinstall
Windows 98,
then redo the entire setup
again.
Note: This should be the last part of
the setup. Use the following sequence: USB driver (
Win 95
)
Intel 82371 driver (
Win95
)
DirectX7.x (before Win98 SE)
video audio
DVD utility
Device Bay: DVD & CD-RW setup
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3 – 10
Device Bay: FDD
FDD (FLOPPY) MODULE
The FDD can work equally well in either the internal or external position. It doesn’t need to be “set up” attached or installed when you boot-up. The system won’t “look” for it until told to “look” at drive A:.
00
00
0
FDD Removal Warning
Do not remove the FDD module from the port or Device bay while it is active. This could dam-
age the system, the FDD or re­sult in data loss and/or corrup­tion.
FDD STATUS INDICATOR
FIG. 3 - 4
The LED flashes whenever the FDD is in use, either in the de­vice bay or connected by the adapter cable.
DEVICE BAY WITH FDD
FIG. 3 - 5
1. FDD
2. eject button
DEVICE BAY INSTALLATION
We recommend that you put the system into Suspend mode, Save to Disk, or better yet, turn it off first. Then slide the FDD module into the bay until it “clicks” into place.
(Follow the instructions on page 3-3.)
DEVICE BAY REMOVAL
If you must remove the FDD mod­ule during a session, do it carefully and either return the module to the Device bay at a later time, or turn the system OFF. Other drive modules cannot replace the FDD during the same session.
1
2
ÝÝ
ÝÝ
Ý
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3 – 11
Device Bay: FDD
EXTERNAL CONNECTION
If the Device bay is occupied (e.g. with a CD-ROM), you can connect the FDD to the parallel port with its proprietary cable: Attach the cable to the FDD module first, then attach the other end of the cable to the port.
00
00
0
Cable Warning
The FDD+adapter combination cable only works with the FDD module. If it’s connected to the port, the cable must also be connected to the FDD module or the system may halt.
FDD PORT CONNECTION
FIG. 3 - 6
1. FDD module
2. FDD to adapter
3. (parallel) port
Disk Care
Refer to page 1-11 for more on how to take care of your disks
2
3
1
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3 – 12
LS-120 MODULES
Unlike a standard FDD, the LS-120 only works in the Device bay. In the My Computer window, the LS-120 drive appears as “Drive A:”
(even if you don’t have a FDD attached). Highlight it and click on the right mouse button. As your cursor moves over its list of functions, a brief explanation of each appears in the bottom of the window.
DEVICE BAY REMOVAL
If you must remove the LS-120 module during a session, do it care­fully and either return the mod­ule to the Device bay at a later time, or turn the system OFF. Other drive modules cannot re­place the LS-120 during the same session, unless you use the BaySwap utility (page 3-5).
DEVICE BAY INSTALLATION
Shut down the computer. Then slide the FDD module into the bay until it “clicks” into place.
(Follow the instructions on page 3-3.)
STARTUP CONSIDERATIONS
The LS-120 must be installed before you boot-up. If it isn’t in the De­vice bay when the system boots, the system won’t recognize it and won’t allocate system resources.
When you turn on the computer, Press F2 to enter the Setup utility. In the Main Menu, make sure the Secondary drive indicates “LS-120”.
00
00
0
Removal Warning
Do not remove the LS-120 mod­ule from the Device bay while it is active. This could damage the system, the LS-120 or result in data loss and/or corruption.
Device Bay: LS-120
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3 – 13
USING AN LS-120
Insert an LS-120 disk just like a floppy disk. Press the button on the right of the LS-120 drive to eject the disk (while the system is ON).
LS-120 & Windows
Windows 9x & 2000
If you remove the LS-120 module without using the
BaySwap
utility, the system will freeze and wait for the drive to be reinstalled.
Windows NT 4.0
Shut down the system before swapping the LS-120. If you re­moved the LS-120 module with­out shutting down, don’t try to ac­cess it. This will tell Windows NT
4.0 you’ve changed the system profile and you won’t be able to reinstall it without rebooting. As long as Windows NT 4.0 doesn’t look for the LS-120, it thinks it is present.
DEVICE BAY WITH LS-120
FIG. 3 - 7
1. LS-120 Super Drive
2. eject button
3. emergency eject button- uses a probe (e.g. a straightened paperclip).
Device Bay: LS-120
1
2
3
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8
3 – 14
Device Bay: LS-120
NOTES:
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4 – 1
4 Firmware
This chapter is about the notebook’s built-in software:
Diagnostics: the POST (Power-On Self Test) Configuration: the Setup utility
If your computer has never been set up, or you are making important changes to the system (e.g. power management features), then you should review this chapter first and note the original settings found in Setup. Even if you are a beginner, keep a record of the settings you find and any changes you make. This information could be useful if your system ever needs servicing.
There is one general rule: Don’t make any changes unless you are sure of what you are doing. Many of the settings are required by the system, and changing them could cause it to become unstable or worse. If you have any doubts, consult your system dealer.
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4 – 2
Firmware: POST
THE POWER-ON SELF TEST (POST)
Each time you turn on the computer, the system takes a few seconds to conduct a POST, including a quick test of the on-board RAM.
As the POST proceeds, the computer will tell you if there is anything wrong. If there is a problem which prevents the system from booting, it will display a system summary and prompt you to run Setup.
If there are no problems, the Setup prompt will disappear and the system will load the operating system. Once that starts, you can’t get into Setup without rebooting.
STARTUP SCREEN: THE POST
FIG. 4 – 1
If you choose the Quiet Boot option (not available for all models) in the Setup utility, you will only see an abbreviated version of this screen.
1. BIOS information
2. CPU type
3. memory status
4. HDD identification notice
5. error notice (example)
6. Enter
Setup
cue
- appears only during POST
Note: your POST may identify different
components (e.g. “Fixed Disk Ø”).
Phoenix BIOS 4.Ø Release 6.Ø Copyright 1985-1999 Phoenix Technologies Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Notebook Computer Version 1.01.19
03.01a-01
CPU = Intel(R) Mobile Pentium(R) III Processor 650 MHz 64ØK System RAM Passed 63M Extended RAM Passed Ø256K Cache SRAM Passed System BIOS Shadowded Video BIOS shadowed Mouse initialized Fixed Disk Ø: FUJITSU MHH2032AT ATAPI CD-ROM: TOSHIBA 1902-B WARNING ERROR Parallel port configuration changed
Press <F2> to enter SETUP, <F12> to enter BOOT MENU
}
}
1
2
3
4
5
6
}
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Firmware: POST
FAILING THE POST
Errors can be detected during the POST. There are two categories, “fa­tal” and “non-fatal”.
FATA L ERRORS
These stop the boot process and usually indicate there is something seriously wrong with your system. Take the computer to your dealer or authorized service center as soon as possible.
NON-FATAL ERRORS
This kind of error still allows you to boot. You will get a message iden­tifying the problem (make a note of this message!) followed by the cue:
Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to enter Setup
Press F1 to see if the boot process can continue. It may work, without the correct configuration.
Press F2 to run the Setup program and try to correct the problem. If you still get an error message after you change the setting, or if the “cure” seems even worse, call for help.
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Firmware: setup
THE SETUP PROGRAM
The Phoenix Setup program tells the system how to configure itself and manage basic features and subsystems (e.g. port configuration and power management).
ENTERING SETUP
To enter Setup, turn on the com­puter and press F2 during the POST. The prompt seen in Fig. 3 – 1 is usually present for a few sec­onds after you turn on the system. If you get a “Keyboard Error” (usu­ally because you pressed F2 too quickly) just press F2 again.
If the computer is already on, reboot using the Ctrl + Alt + Delete combination and then hold down F2. Setups main menu will appear.
SETUP SCREENS
The Setup interface looks like a “windows” screen:
Along the top of the screen is a menu bar with six (6) menu head­ings. When you select a heading, a new screen appears. Scroll through the features listed on each screen to make changes to Setup.
Instructions on how to navigate each screen are in the box along the bottom of the screen. If these tools are confusing, press F1 to call up a General Help screen. Then use the arrow keys to scroll up or down this page.
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Firmware: setup – main menu
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Item Specific Help
F1 Help ×Ø Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults ESC Exit ÕÖSelect Menu Enter Select XSub-Menu F1Ø Previous Defaults
X System Information [4327MB]
System Time: [13:43:12]
System Date: [06/07/1999]
Floppy Disk Controller [Enabled]
X Primary Master [4327MB]
Secondary Master [CD-ROM]
Language: [English]
<Tab>, <Shift-Tab>, or <Enter> selects field.
Note:Use 24-hour time system.
The “Item Specific Help” on the right side of each screen explains the highlighted item and has useful messages about its options.
If you see an arrow (“X”) next to an item, press Enter to go to a sub­menu on that subject. The sub-menu screen which appears has a similar layout but the Enter key may execute a command.
SETUP MAIN MENU
FIG. 4 – 2
The
Setup
menus shown in this section are for reference only. Your computer’s menus will indi­cate the configuration appropri­ate for your model and options.
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4 – 6
Firmware: setup – main menu
MORE ON SETUP
Following is additional advice on portions of the Setup, not covered in the Item Specific Help.
SYSTEM TIME & DATE (MAIN MENU)
The hour setting uses the 24-hour system (i.e., ØØ = midnight; 13 = 1 pm). If you can change the date and time settings in your operating system, you will also change these settings. Some applications may also alter data files to reflect these changes.
FLOPPY DISK CONTROLLER (MAIN MENU)
When this control is “enabled” you can use a floppy disk drive either in the Drive bay or the parallel con­nection (with its adapter). This con­trol does not affect an LS-120 drive.
;;
;;
;
Switching Hard Disks
Every time you install a different hard disk in the notebook, it should be (re)configured, unless Auto is selected.
;;
;;
;
Auto Limitations
The Auto feature may provide a different set of parameters for the same hard disk at different times. However, it should be reconfig­ured with the same parameters you got the first time. If you use a different set of parameters, it may be impossible for you to read any data on the hard disk.
PRIMARY MASTER (MAIN MENU)
Pressing Enter opens the sub­menu to configure the main IDE HDD which fits into the notebook’s HDD bay. Refer to Chapter 6: Extras for more on this bay.
TYPE (MAIN MENU >PRIMARY MASTER)
This setting has several options for choosing which method Setup will use to detect the hard disk:
Auto (Default setting) This allows
Setup to determine the hard
disk’s type and other infor­mation when you press En- ter. It automatically loads the information into the BIOS.
NoneNo hard disk is installed.
With this option, the system will require a removable disk to supply the bootup infor­mation.
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Firmware: setup – main menu
User This allows you to fill in the
Cylinders, Heads and Sectors/ Track fields. It automatically calculates “size” based on this information. The numbers for all these fields should be printed on the hard disk itself, or in its accompanying docu­mentation.
Note: For future use, and as a precaution,
make a record the hard disk’s original con­figuration.
00
00
0
LBA Warning
If you enable LBA mode for a particular HDD, be sure to en­able it each time you use the same hard disk. If you don’t you may encounter read/write er­rors.
;;
;;
;
When to Use LBA
The “standard” or ATA mode of “seeing” HDDs is inadequate for drives larger than 528MB. LBA mode corrects this and allows for hard disks up to 128GB. ATA and LBA modes overlap. So if LBA mode is not activated when an HDD is first formatted, sections may not be readable under the LBA system. (This does not mat­ter with 528 MB or smaller HDDs.) If you’re using an HDD not format­ted using LBA mode, do not use the “Auto” setting.
32 BIT I/O
(MAIN MENU >PRIMARY MASTER)
Most new hard disks can support this higher rate. If yours can’t, the “Enabled” setting may slow down the system.
TRANSFER MODE & ULTRA DMA MODE
(MAIN MENU >PRIMARY MASTER)
These settings allow you to choose among various modes used for data transfers. “Auto” Type setting se­lects the best modes for your HDD.
MULTI-SECTOR TRANSFERS
(MAIN MENU >PRIMARY MASTER)
Select the number of sectors in each block that can be transferred together. The “Auto” Type setting shows the optimum number.
LBA MODE CONTROL
(MAIN MENU >PRIMARY MASTER)
If your hard disk is larger than 528MB (unformatted capacity), enable this control. The “Auto” Type setting enables this setting if the disk is large enough.
SECONDARY MASTER (MAIN MENU)
This line shows the second IDE device, either a CD/DVD-ROM an LS-120 or nothing (if you’ve in­stalled the floppy drive in the De­vice Bay).
Refer to Chapter 3: Device Bay for more on how to configure these devices.
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PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Item Specific Help
F1 Help ר Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults ESC Exit ÕÖ Select Menu Enter Select X Sub-Menu F1Ø Previous Defaults
Plug & Play O/S: [Yes]
PS/2 Mouse: [Both]
X
I/O Device Configuration
X
Video Configuration
Firmware: setup – advanced menu
ADVANCED MENU
ADVANCED MENU
FIG. 4 – 3
PLUG & PLAY O/S (ADVANCED MENU)
This setting tells the computer what kind operating system you’re using:
Ye s for Windows 9x, Windows
2000, and IBM’s OS/2 Warp.
No for Windows NT4 and ear-
lier, Windows 3.1 and Linux/
Unix
Auto for system that support
“SBF” functions.
PS/2 MOUSE (ADVANCED MENU)
Do not change this setting, it is in­tended for service testing.
Note: If the PS/2 device is disabled
when the computer starts up, the op­erating system won’t load its driver.
The Fn+ toggle won’t make it work either. Refer to
Chapter 2: Sys-
tem
for more on the Touchpad.
Select ‘Yes’ if you are using a Plug & Play capable operating system.
Select ‘No’ if you need the BIOS to configure non-boot devices.
Select ‘Auto’ if you are using a SBFS capable operating system.
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Firmware: setup – advanced menu
I/O DEVICE CONFIGURATION (ADVANCED MENU)
SERIAL PORT A
(ADVANCED MENU >I/O DEVICE CONFIGURATION)
If you don’t plan to use this port, you can set this line to “Disabled” to save power. The default setting is “Enabled”.
Serial Resources
If you are not planning to use these serial ports, you can disable them (by choosing “Disabled”). This way you can assign resources to an­other device, e.g. a PC Card de­vice.
Fax/Modem Note: If you are using a PC
Card fax/modem which is limited to IRQs 3, 4 or 5, you may want to disable Serial Port B to free up these resources.
SERIAL PORT B
(ADVANCED MENU >I/O DEVICE CONFIGURATION)
This assigns resources to the built­in IrDA port. If you don’t plan to use this port, you can set this line to “Disabled” to save power. The default setting is “Enabled”.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
I/O Device Configuration Item Specific Help
F1 Help ר Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults ESC Exit ÕÖ Select Menu Enter Select X Sub-Menu F1Ø Previous Defaults
Serial port A: [Enabled] Resource: [Com1]
Serial port B: [Enabled] Mode: [IrDA] Resource: [Com2]
Parallel port: [Enabled] Mode: [ECP] Resource: [Lpt1] DMA channel: [DMA 3]
Set the base I/O address and the interrupt for serial port A. [Com1] : 3F8, IRQ4 [Com2] : 2F8, IRQ3 [Com3] : 3E8, IRQ4 [Com4] : 2F8, IRQ3 [Com5] : 3F8, IRQ7 [Com6] : 2F8, IRQ5 [Com7] : 3E8, IRQ7 [Com8] : 2F8, IRQ5
Default: [Com1]
ADVANCED
MENU,
I/O DEVICE CONFIGURATION
SUB-MENU
FIG. 4 – 4
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Firmware: setup – advanced menu
MODE
(ADVANCED MENU > I/O DEVICE CONFIGURATION> SERIAL PORT B)
There are several modes available if you set the serial port B to “En­abled”. Make sure the mode you choose is supported by the device with which you want to communi­cate. Fast IR (FIR), as the name im­plies, is the most powerful option followed by IrDA (standard) and then ASK.
PARALLEL PORT
(ADVANCED MENU >I/O DEVICE CONFIGURATION)
If you don’t plan to use this port, you can set this line to “Disabled” to save power. The default setting is “Enabled”.
MODE
(ADVANCED MENU > I/O DEVICE CONFIGURATION > PARALLEL PORT)
There are several modes available once you set this port to “Enabled”:
ECP (Extended) EPP (Enhanced) Output only Bi-directional
You should check your parallel device’s documentation to see which one it can use.
Parallel Modes
Most newer printers recommend ECP or Bidirectional mode.
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Firmware: setup – security menu
SECURITY MENU
SECURITY MENU
FIG. 4 – 5
SET SUPERVISOR PASSWORD & SET USER PASSWORD (SECURITY MENU)
Passwords can be up to eight (8) characters and/or numbers (but not symbols). When creating a password it must be entered twice, the second time for confirmation.
If you forget or lose a password, consult your dealer or service center.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Item Specific Help
F1 Help ר Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults ESC Exit ÕÖ Select Menu Enter Select X Sub-Menu F1Ø Previous Defaults
Set Supervisor Password [ Enter] Set User Password [Enter]
Password on Boot: [Disabled] Diskette Access: [Non-Protected]
Supervisor Password controls access to the setup utility.
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Firmware:setup – security menu
SET SUPERVISOR PASSWORD (SECURITY MENU)
Supervisors have unrestricted access to the system and can assign a “User” password.
Only a “Supervisor” can change a “Supervisor” password. If you leave the field empty, both the Supervisor and User passwords are disabled and erased.
SET USER PASSWORD (SECURITY MENU)
To use this feature, a Supervisor password must be set first. Only the supervisor (using the Supervisor password) can set and change the User password. To disable the User password, enter the existing password first and leave the new password fields blank.
If you enter the system with the User password, you are denied access to most areas and fields:
Main Menu: Floppy Disk Controller Primary Master settings
Advanced Menu: all except video display & panel settings
Security menu: all except for User password
Boot Menu: Quiet Boot
Exit Menu: pre-loaded value options
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Firmware: setup – power menu
POWER MENU
In this menu, you can choose among three preset power saving schemes or customize your desired settings.
Before you adjust the settings in this menu, we suggest a review of the power management system in Chapter 5: Power.
Note: If you have prepared a “Save to Disk” partition or file, the Fn + combination activates
Save to Disk
mode.
If you don’t have an appropriate partition or file, the Fn + combination activates
Suspend
mode
(Save to RAM)
.
POWER MENU
FIG. 4 – 6
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Item Specific Help
F1 Help ×ØSelect Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults ESC Exit ÕÖSelect Menu Enter Select X Sub-Menu F1Ø Previous Defaults
Power Savings:[Maximum Power Savings] Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) Battery Optimized technology Idle Mode On Thermal Throttling Enabled Standby Timeout 1 Minute Auto Suspend Timeout 5 Minutes Suspend Mode: [Suspend] S/R Key Action Mode [Suspend] Lid Action Mode [Backlight Off]
Hard Disk Timeout: 1 Minute Video Timeout: 30 Seconds
Resume On Time: [Off] Resume Time: [00:00:00]
Maximum Power Savings conserves the greatest amount of system power Maximum Performance conserves power but allows greatest system performance. To alter these settings, choose Customized. To turn off power management, choose Disabled.
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Firmware: setup – other menus
POWER SAVINGS (POWER MENU)
This is the “master switch” for the power savings system.
INTEL(R) SPEEDSTEP(TM)
TECHNOLOGY (POWER MENU)
This control only appears if your system has a Pentium III with SpeedStep™ technology. The “au­tomatic” setting allows the system to select ‘high’ or ‘low’ speed ac­cording to the power source it de­tects (AC or battery).
SUSPEND MODE (POWER MENU)
Use this item to control the Suspend power management system. If you want to use the “Save to Disk” method, you must have set up a Save to Disk file or partition as de­scribed in Chapter 5: Power. If you haven’t set up a file or partition for Save to Disk, the system defaults to the low-power suspend to RAM.
RESUME ON TIME & RESUME TIME (POWER MENU)
Use these items to control how the system will be reactivated from Suspend (to RAM) mode. This does not apply to Save to Disk mode.
BOOT MENU
The Quiet Boot setting simplifies the start-up process by not show­ing the POST (see page 4-2). How­ever, if a problem is detected, the full POST screen will still appear.
Note: This feature is not available with all
models.
EXIT MENU
Choosing to “Load Setup Defaults” will wipe out any customized set­tings. “Exit Discarding Changes” will quit Setup without making any changes, though if there are cus­tomized settings from a previous session, they also won’t be changed.
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5 – 1
5 Power
This chapter is about the power system, both hardware and software:
Hardware AC adapter, battery pack(s) Software Setup utility parameters, power & battery management
utilities
The first part covers the battery and the AC adapter. To see where these fit into the system, review the system layout in Chapter 1: Introduction.
The second part is about the power usage and management - how to get the most out of your battery. Part of this involves settings in the Setup utility, so you should also refer to Chapter 4: Firmware.
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5 – 2
Power: icons & indicators
ICONS & INDICATORS
These LEDs describe the system’s Power status:
TABLE 5 – 1
POWER INDICATORS
ICON
V
ARIABLE
M
EANING
N
OTES
FLASHING
S
USPEND MODE
SOLID
P
OWER-ON MODE
SOLID
AC
ADAPTER IN USE
I
F RUNNING ON BATTERY POWER: BATTERY CHARGE IS IN "NORMAL" RANGE
I
F RUNNING ON ADAPTER POWER: BATTERY IS NOT CHARGING OR
B
ATTERY IS NOT PRESENT
(
NO LIGHT
)
N
OT CHARGING
G
REEN
B
ATTERY FULL
U
NLESS THE ADAPTER STAYS PLUGGED IN, THIS DOESN’T LAST LONG
.
O
RANGE
B
ATTERY CHARGIN
G
B
ATTERY IS CHARGING
.
RED
FLASHING
(
WITH WARNING "BEEPS
")
L
OW POWER
A
UTO
-S
USPEND
IMMINENT
:
C
ONNECT THE AC POWER SUPPLY IMMEDI ATELY OR SHUT DOWN
.
SYSTEM WILL INITIATE "
CRITICAL" OR "LOW POWER"
V
ERY SOON
.
-
POWER MANAGEMENT METHOD DEPEND S ON SYSTEM SETTING
*
* ACPI - T
HE SYSTEM SETTING IS CONTROLLED FROM WITHIN THE OS (CONTROL PANEL > POWER MANAGEMENT).
C
RITICAL POWER DEFAULT = STANDBY
APM - T
HE SYSTEM SETTING CAN BE CONTROLLED FROM THE SETUP UTILITY
.
LOW POWER = SAVE TO DISK (IF AREA IS PREPARED) OR SUSPEND (WITHOUT SAVE TO DISK AREA
)
SETTINGS CAN INCLUDE
SAVE TO DISK
(HIBERNATE), WHICH TURNS THE SYSTEM
OFF
AFTER IT HAS RECORDED THE SYSTEM STATE
.
FOR MORE ON POWER MANAGEMENT, REFER TO
C
HAPTER 5: POWER
.
B
ATTERY CHARG E STATUS IS MORE COMPL ETELY REPORTE D BY
AN
APM
OR
ACPI
COMPLIANT OPERATING SYSTEM
(OS).
(E.G. WINDOWS
98).
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5 – 3
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2
3
Power: AC power
POWER HARDWARE
You can operate the notebook on either AC or battery power. The next two sections are about how to use these power sources and other AC/ battery power related information.
2. Plug the power adapter to the socket on the
computer’s rear panel.
3. Plug the power cord into a
wall outlet.
4. Press the
(On/Off) switch for one second to turn the system on.
00
00
0
Adapter Warning
Only use an approved adapter. The wrong adapter could dam­age the computer.
CONNECTING AC ADAPTER
FIG. 5 – 1
AC POWER
The notebook comes with an AC power cord and a universal, auto­switching power adapter. You can use the adapter anywhere the volt­age is steady, between 100 and 240 volts.
When the adapter is connected to a power source and then to the computer, the
icon lights up to indicate the system is re­ceiving AC power. To use the AC adapter:
1. Plug the power cord to
the power adapter.
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Power: 1st time battery use
BATTERY POWER
The notebook comes with a proprietary rechargeable battery. You can get a replacement battery from your dealer.
FIRST-TIME USE & STORAGE
If you don’t use battery packs for a long time (about three weeks), they should be discharged com­pletely and then recharged. The battery that came with your new computer may have been in stor­age or shipment for some time. So, we strongly recommend that you follow these steps when you re­ceive this computer or if you have not used the battery for a long time.
1. Install the battery in its com­partment (if it’s not already there).
2. Make sure that the AC power source is not plugged in. Turn on the system and press F2 to enter Setup. (If you are not sure how to do this, refer to Chapter 3: Firmware.)
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Power: 1st time battery use
3. Allow the system to run down, ignoring any warning tones. We suggest that you allow it to run down over night.
4. When the system shuts down, plug in the AC power source to recharge the bat­tery. Leave the system off while charging. The battery status icon flashes during this time. When the battery is full, the LED remains solid. Recharging takes about three hours (system Off). Re­fer to the Using & Charging the Battery Pack section in this chapter for details.
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5 – 6
®®
®®
®
1
2
ÜÜ
ÜÜ
Ü
Power: battery pack
INSTALLING & REMOVING A BATTERY PACK
First, use one of these methods to protect your work
• Use Save to disk mode.
• Save your work then shut down the system.
INTO THE POWER BAY
1. Remove the used battery (if present). Follow the instruc­tions in the side-bar.
2. Remove the battery from its packaging.
3. Slide the fresh battery into the slot, left edge first. If there is any resistance as you slide it in, check for and remove any foreign objects that may have gotten into the bay.
4. Make sure the battery latch ‘clicks’ into locked position.
Packaging Note
The battery pack is packaged separately from the notebook.
PULL THE BATTERY OUT BY THE TAB
FIG. 5 – 2
1. Slide the battery-lock latch up and hold it in place.
2. With your other hand, pry the battery up along its right edge – there’s an indentation in the case to make this easier.
3. When the connectors on the battery’s right edge are clear, lift the battery up.
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5 – 7
Power: batterypack
USING & CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
Refer to Table 5-1 on page 5-2 of this chapter. If a low battery warning occurs, save your work immediately and do one or more of the following:
• Plug in the AC adapter.
• Replace the battery pack while connected to the AC adapter.
• Go into Save to Disk or shut down until you can recharge.
When the system receives AC power, the power LED glows and the charge LED glows orange. When the battery is full, the charge LED becomes solid.
00
00
0
Battery Type Warning
If your system does not have a “smart battery” option,
Win-
dows 9x’s
power monitoring utilities only offer approximate readings.
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Power: save to disk
POWER MANAGEMENT
HARDWARE (BATTERY STATUS & WARNINGS)
After the POST finishes, the battery status LED indicates the battery’s charge level. When the battery is low, this icon flashes. Save your work immediately and follow the suggestions on page 5-7.
LOW BATTERY & SUSPEND (APM)
The most basic of the computer’s features provide some protection when battery levels get too low (and you’re not using the adapter). The com­puter reacts in one of two ways:
WITHOUT SAVE TO DISK
If you don’t “Enable” Save to Disk in Setup (Power menu), or haven’t the appropriate space on your HDD, information is saved to the RAM and the system goes into Sus­pend (low power) mode.
WITH SAVE TO DISK
If Save to Disk is “Enabled”, the system records status information to a special file or partition on the HDD and then turns itself OFF. If a Save to Disk file or partition isn’t available, the system goes into “Suspend” mode.
00
00
0
PC Card Warning
Do not remove or change the PC Card while the system is in Save to Disk Mode. The slots are turned off and any change in the system configuration may cause problems when the com­puter comes back on.
If either of these options starts, the battery should be considered “fully” depleted, though it maintains a small, safety, reserve. If the battery de­pletes the safety reserve, the system can’t be turned on and anything not saved to disk is lost.
More advanced features are available if your operating system supports ACPI power managment. (Refer to page 5-13).
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Power: firmware controls
hard disk area (partition or file), the system shuts down.
To resume work, press the ON/ OFF button to turn the system back ON. The system will return to the state before it went into Save to Disk and turn on all devices.
Security Note: If you setup a password in Setup, you will need it to resume from Save to Disk.
Ring in Note: The system is OFF during this mode, so a Ring-in or Alarm Resume time will not wake up the sys­tem. If you want a ring-in from a fax-modem to wake the system, do not use this setting.
FIRMWARE (SETUP CONTROLS)
The Power menu in Setup controls how Suspend (to RAM) or Save to Disk is activated. Refer to Chapter 4: Firmware on how to setup these modes.
00
00
0
Partition Warning
If you haven’t set up the system for Save to Disk, or if the space reserved for the Save to Disk partition isn’t large enough, the system will default to Suspend (to RAM) mode and your un­saved data will be lost when power is turned off.
SAVE TO DISK
This suspend method records sys­tem status information to a special file or partition on the HDD and then turns the system OFF.
Save to Disk can be activated by:
Critically low battery power
Pressing Fn+
Closing the lid
Pressing
for less than 1
second.
Specified time-out after the Suspend (to RAM) mode
Once the function is activated, the system makes a starting beep. When system status information is saved into the specially-reserved
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Power: save to disk setup
Save to Disk
DOS Save to Disk Setup
When the BIOS instructs the sys­tem to “Save to Disk”, it makes use of a special file or partition on the HDD. This is created and man­aged by the
PHDISK
utility found
in the Drivers\DOS folder the on the
Device Drivers and Tools
CD­ROM. You should copy this file to floppy disk before you proceed any further.
Space
Both partition and file methods occupy the same amount of space on your HDD. The size of this partition must be greater than the total size of the memory (DRAM) and the notebook’s video RAM. A typical setup’s space re­quirement might be:
However, it is not compatible with all file systems (e.g. NTFS). To setup this file you should,
1. Make sure your hard disk is defragmented (there are numer­ous utilities available for this).
2. Reboot the computer in the DOS mode.
3. Insert the floppy with
PHDISK
.
4. To run PHDISK.EXE type,
a:>PHDISK [Enter] then 2 [Enter], then
• for the default setting, press
[Enter]
• for a ‘customized’ setting, type the size you prefer (e.g. 70656 for a 69MB= 70,656KB partition), then press [Enter]
5. When the utility is done, choose “3”, then press any key to reboot.
Note: When finished, the utility will save the
file, SAVE2DSK.BIN, as a hidden, system, and read-only file in your root directory of drive “C:” .
memory type KB size MB size
system 640KB ~.6MB extended 64,512KB 63MB video 4,096KB 4MB total 69,248KB ~67.6MB
recommended* 70,656KB 69MB
*The recommended space should always be about 1MB more than the total calculated. The extra MB is for data from other chip registers. (1MB = 1024KB)
Check the specifications for your system before you run the
PHDISK
utility.
You can find the system memory by using the
Setup
utility. Just navigate to the System Information tab on the Main page. Add the System, Extended and Video memory to get the total.
The File Method (for
FAT16/FAT32
file system only)
This is the most flexible way to setup the
Save to Disk
area. If you later in­crease your memory, you can modify this file.
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Power: save to disk setup
The Partition Method
The Save to Disk partition has to be created before you install the oper­ating system. Once it’s done, you can’t increase the partition’s size without repartitioning and reformat­ting your hard disk. So, we recommend that you make the partition large enough to accomodate all the memory you
expect
to have. Check Appendix A: Specifications to see what the maxi­mum capacity is.
Note: while you may upgrade to the maxi-
mum RAM, it is very unlikey that you’ll in­crease the amount of video memory (the basic configuration is 4MB).
You start with an
unpartitioned
,
unformatted
hard disk then follow
these steps to prepare the partition:
1. Boot up the computer from a
bootable disk.
2. Insert the
floppy with PHDISK .
3. To Run PHDISK.EXE at the DOS
prompt type,
a:>PHDISK [Enter], then
1 [Enter], then
to use the default setting,
press Enter
for a ‘customized’ setting, type the size you prefer (e.g. 70656 for a 69MB= 70,656KB partition), then press [Enter]
4. When finished formatting, choose
3”, then press any key to reboot the system.
Note: When you run your operating system’s
partition utility (e.g.
MS-DOS
’s FDISK), it will tell
you that it has found a “Non-DOS” partition. Do not do anything to this partition, and be careful not to format the “Non-DOS” parti­tion.
Other Controls Reformatting (partition only)
If your Save to Disk partition becomes corrupted or develops too many “bad sectors”, you should reformat it by typing,
a:>PHDISK [ENTER],
then type 1 [Enter] When finished reformatting, choose “3”, then press any key to reboot the system.
Deleting (partition or file)
If you want to remove the parti­tion or file contents, type
a:>PHDISK [ENTER]
then type 2 [Enter] When finished deleting, choose “3”, then press any key to reboot.
Note: If you created a partition, it
will still exist as a separate parti­tion. To make it DOS-usable, next use DOS’s FORMAT utility.
Hibernate & Windows Controls The Hibernate tab in Control Panel > Power Management al-
lows you to control the “Suspend to Disk” feature from within the op­erating system.
Windows 98SE
If
Windows
detects a Save to Disk partition or file, the “Hibernate” tab appears.
Windows 2000
Don’t use the PhDisk utility.
Win-
dows 2000
automatically installs
its own version of “Hibernate”.
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Power: suspend
SUSPEND (TO RAM)
In this mode, the computer is powered down, but still supplies minimal power to the DRAM to preserve the system information stored there.
Depending on the option you selected in Setup, Suspend can be acti­vated by:
• low battery power
• after the specified Standby time-out
• closing the lid
• pressing Fn+
• pressing for less than one second The last two options also resume from Suspend (to RAM). However,
each time this happens, you risk depleting the battery beyond its safety reserve and losing any data not saved to a disk.
Security Note: Passwords are not needed
to resume from
Suspend
. If you want pass-
word protection, use the
Save to Disk
alter-
native.
Ring in Note: The system will wake if a
ring-in is detected from a fax-modem or an activated serial (or other COM) port.
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Power: APM, ACPI and other utilities
SOFTWARE (UTILITIES)
Your system is designed to work with both APM and the newer (and more effective) ACPI power management systems.
If you are using an operating system which doesn’t have either of these, (e.g. Windows NT 4.0) you should consider upgrading.
APM & ACPI
Developed by Microsoft and Intel, Advanced Power Management (APM) is embedded in the Windows 95 operating system. Use the Power icon on Windows 95’s Control Panel to access APM. For best results, use the default settings.
If you’re using Windows 98, the Advanced Configuration and Power Inter- face (ACPI) allows you to control more functions, including Standby (Sus­pend to RAM) and/or Hibernate (Save to disk). These controls override the Setup utility (refer to Chapter 4: Firmware) Use the Power icon in the Control Panel:
Control Panel> Power Management> Hibernate (tab)
Check the “Enable hibernate support” box to make this option avail­able.
Note: The
Hibernate
tab does not appear if you haven’t created a Save to Disk file or partition.
In this case the only power management options are “Standby” and “Shutdown”.
For more information about APM and ACPI, refer to your operating system documentation.
Additional
Power Management
You can conserve power by re­ducing the amount of disk cach­ing
Windows 9x
does. From the Control Panel, select System. From the Performance tab, se-
lect File System.... On the Hard
Disk tab, select “Mobile or dock­ing system” under “Typical role of this machine:”. Your system per­formance may not be as fast, but the battery should last longer.
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Power: notes
HARDWARE VARIATIONS
SPEEDSTEP TECHNOLOGY
If your system has a Pentium® III processor with SpeedStep™ technol­ogy, you can save additional power. Refer to Chapter 4: Firmware, Power Menu (page 4-13).
AUTOMATIC
Adjust the CPU speed to “auto­matic” (Power Savings is set to “Customized”). This setting tells the system to look at the power source when it is turned on, or when it resumes from Suspend mode. If it detects an AC adapter, the CPU will run at full speed, us­ing more power. If the power source is the battery, then the CPU will run at a lower speed.
SWITCHING
If you’re going from AC power to battery, or vice versa, put the sys­tem into Suspend mode for a few seconds after you change the power source. When you resume, the system will re-examine the sys­tem and change the CPU speed accordingly.
CD-RW MODULE
This module’s “write” function uses considerably more power than the normal “read” function. With this in mind, you should only write CD-R disks when using the AC adapter.
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6 – 1
6 Extras
This chapter is about add-ons and extra features available with your sys­tem:
Hardware:Upgrading the HDD, memory (also refer to page A-3), and
the optional port replicator
Software: Enhanced TouchPad controls from Alps.
If you plan on increasing your system memory, be sure to read the “Memory” section before you make any purchases.
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Extras: other stuff
OTHER STUFF
The Device Drivers & Tools CD-ROM which comes with the system has a number of features for other operating systems which are not covered in this manual. If you have need of them, make sure to review any accompa­nying “README” files.
DOS
• CD-ROM driver
Windows 3.1x
This system is no longer supported.
Windows 95
• Infrared port driver
Linux/Unix
Check with your
Linux/Unix
provider for a list of supported devices and compare it to the com­ponents shown in
Appendix A: Specifications
.
For additional utilities or drivers, consult your system dealer and/or ask your operating system vendor about availability.
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ÝÝ
ÝÝ
Ý
HDD
The HDD is in a removable metal frame.
REMOVING THE HDD MODULE
If for some reason you must remove the HDD cartridge:
1. Make sure the computer is turned off.
2. Open the HDD bay door.
3. Unfurl the mylar pull-tab and use it to pull the HDD module out .
0
Warranty Warning
Removing the Hard Disk may violate your warranty. Check with your authorized service representative before attempt­ing this procedure.
0
Removal Warning
Don’t try to remove the hard disk (HDD) while the system is on. This will make the system “crash”, resulting in data loss or damage.
Extras: HDDs
REMOVING THE HDD
FIG. 6 – 1
Refer to the text in the accompa­nying instructions.
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6 – 4
INSTALLING THE HDD MODULE
To install the (new or upgraded) HDD module, carefully slide it back into the HDD bay. Be sure that the module mylar tab is folded back into place.
00
00
0
Warranty Warning
Check with your dealer or ser­vice center to make sure this procedure does not violate your warranty.
REPLACING/UPGRADING THE CARTRIDGE
You can replace your HDD with another 2.5”, 9.5mm high IDE HDD. If you’re too harried or a bit of a techno-phobe, or the system is still under
warranty, contact your dealer to purchase or replace your current HDD with an upgrade.
If you intend to do the work yourself, you will need the following:
A clean, dry, and level work area.
A small philips-head screwdriver.
A very thin flat-head screwdriver.
You should also wear an anti-static wrist-strap (available from most computer supply centers).
Extras: HDDs
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B
C
D
A
TAKING IT APART
After you’ve removed the HDD module,
1. Remove the four (4) bracket screws (A~D), and set them aside.
2. Carefully flex the bracket to re­lease the HDD. (Do not shake it!)
00
00
0
Contamination Warning
Do not touch the HDD’s connec­tor pins or electronic compo­nents. Even the cleanest hands have oils which may attract cor­rosive particles.
HDD MODULE DISASSEMBLY
FIG. 6 – 2
For instructions, refer to the accom-
panying text.
Extras: HDDs
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ÝÝ
ÝÝ
Ý
SETTING UP A NEW HDD FOR
THE
FIRST TIME
Before you can use a new HDD for the first time, you have to do two things:
tell the computer about the HDD (refer to Chapter 4: Firmware).
prepare the HDD to accept data (refer to your operating
system manual).
Use the directions on the next page to prepare your new HDD for use.
HDD MODULE ASSEMBLY
When you’re ready to install a new hard disk,
1. Hold the HDD by its edges and orient it so that the con­nector pin side faces the open end of the bracket.
2. Settle the bracket around the module. In the correct posi­tion, the holes in the bracket’s sides line-up with the module’s screw holes.
3. To fit into the HDD bay, the hard disk’s sides must not extend outside the bracket.
00
00
0
HDD JumperWarning
Some (usually older) HDDs have a small jumper switch. It must be set to “master” or the sys­tem may not correctly recognize the drive. Check your drive’s documentation.
HDD MODULE ASSEMBLY
FIG. 6 – 3
1. cartridge frame
2. HDD (electronics face-down)
3. connector Refer to the text in the accompany-
ing instructions.
Extras: HDDs
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