Eubank H SERIES, H424B1, H430B1, H430B3, H436B1 Installation & Operation Manual

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Installation, Operation and Maintenance
H SERIES
Wallmount Heat Pumps
R410A Series
REV. 9/23/13
678629-H-C
H SERIES WALLMOUNT HEAT PUMPS
Your equipment is covered by a LIMITED WARRANTY against defects in material and workmanship.
This is a vertical wallmount unit designed for many different applications in both residential and commercial settings. It is self­contained and arrives completely assembled, factory-charged and wired. The unit is 100% run-tested at the factory to ensure proper operation. Your unit is supplied with high-quality copper tubing and enhanced aluminum-finned coils for high heat transfer efficiency and long life. The unit cabinet is constructed of G-90 galvanized steel. All exterior surfaces are finished with a baked-on polyester coating. This will provide excellent corrosion protection in most applications. However, if the unit is installed in an area with a corrosive atmosphere, such as near an industrial plant or on the seacoast, additional coating should be considered to extend the life of the coils and cabinet.
DANGER:
!
THIS EQUIPMENT, POWER SUPPLY MUST BE
TURNED OFF AT THE HOUSEHOLD SERVICE BOX TO AVOID THE POSSIBILITY OF SHOCK, INJURY, DEATH OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
BEFORE PERFORMING ANY WORK ON
WARNING:
DAMAGE EQUIPMENT, CAN CREATE A HAZARD, AND
!
WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.
IMPROPER INSTALLATION MAY
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
In all cases, the equipment MUST be installed in accordance with the installation instructions described in this manual.
thermostat to either HEAT or COOL as desired. Set the desired temperature on your thermostat dial and set the fan switch to “ON” (for continuous air circulation) or to “AUTOMATIC” (for air circulation only when the air conditioning system is operating). If you desire to vary the thermostat temperature setting during the day for energy conservation (for example, while you are at work).
Set the
IMPORTANT: Wait at least three (3) minutes after turning the
heat pump off before trying to restart. If an attempt is made to start the compressor before the refrigerant pressures are equalized, the compressor motor may trip on its overload. An additional waiting period will be required before restarting.
MAINTENANCE
This unit was designed for up to 105ºF of ambient temperature for cooling mode; for heating mode, this unit was designed for up to 78 ºF of room temperature, and minimum of 15ºF ambient temperature.
INSPECTION AND UNPACKING
A thorough inspection of the shipping container should be made immediately upon receiving your unit. Look for any punctures or openings. If it appears as if damage has occurred, it should be noted on the freight bill before signing. The delivering carrier should be contacted immediately to inspect damage, and no installation work should begin until this inspection is completed.
WARNING:
AND INSTRUCTIONS COULD CAUSE A MAL-
!
FUNCTION OR DESTRUCTION OF THE EQUIPMENT
WHICH COULD RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR DEATH.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE RULES
SAFETY RULES
1. Installation and repair MUST be done by a qualified person.
The equipment should be inspected before use and at least once annually by a professional service person.
2. AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK! Turn power OFF when
servicing. There may be more than one disconnect switch to de-energize unit.
3. Close cover(s) before returning breaker(s) to “ON” position.
4. Please observe good safety practices by wearing personal
protective equipment such as gloves and safety glasses to avoid injury.
5. Installation MUST conform to local codes. In the absence of
local codes, refer to the National Electrical Code (NEC), ANS/NFPA No. 70-1993 and recommendations made by the National Board of Fire Underwriters.
In our continuing effort to improve our product, specifications may change without notice. If there are any questions, please see the contact information on the last page of this manual.
1. Always install and keep filters clean. Check filters 2 weeks. Clean
or replace if necessary. The factory-installed filter is located behind the center front access panel.
TO CHANGE SYSTEM FILTER:
A. Turn the power to the unit off at the unit disconnect. The
disconnect is located on the front of the H Series unit behind a small access door.
B. Remove the front center access door from the unit.
C. Remove and replace the filters with the type and size
indicated in the table below.
D. Replace the access door and turn on the power to the unit.
NOTE: If your system has a filter grille installed in the return air
opening, the unit filter should have been discarded during installation.
The filter installed into the return air grille assembly should be replaced with the same size and type provided with the grille.
If your system is equipped with a fresh air intake, the filter for the fresh air assembly is accessed through the front center panel. The filter is a permanent washable type.
UNIT MODEL QTY. FILTER SIZE TYPE
18, 24, 30, 36 1 16 x 25 x 1 (standard) Disposable 18, 24, 30, 36 1 16 x 25 x 2 (optional) Disposable 48, 60 1 20 x 30 x 1 (standard) Disposable 48, 60 1 20 x 30 x 2 (optional) Disposable
2
TO CLEAN FRESH AIR INTAKE FILTER:
A. Follow steps A and B at left
“TO CHANGE SYSTEM FILTER”.
B. Gent ly pull out the filt er from th e
bottom.
C. Wash the filter with water.
D. Reinstall the filter, by sliding it into the
retaining rail.
E. Replace the access door and turn the
power on to the unit.
2. Keep the outdoor coil clean. Wash it down with a garden hose if necessary. B E S URE THE UNIT DISCONNECT IS IN T HE
“OFF” POSITION AND THAT ALL ELECTRICAL POWER TO TH E UNIT IS TURNED OFF BEFORE CLEANI NG THE SYSTEM.
Remove any loose grass, leaves, papers, etc., from the area around th e conden ser coil. These could reduce the a ir supply through the coil and reduce the amount of cooling capacity.
3. Since the heat pump is locat ed outdoors, it is exposed to al
l weather elements. Treat it with a good automobile paste wax twice a year (in the spring and fall).
Check with your contractor if you have any questions regarding the maintenance or operation of your unit.
The installer SHALL comply with all local, state, and federal codes and/or r egulations pertaining to this type of equipment and its installation. Such codes and/or regulations should take precedence over any recommendations contained herein in lieu of local codes. Installations SHALL be made in accordance with the National Electrical Code, local codes, and recommendations made by the National Board of Fire Underwriters.
1. To eliminate noise from being transmitted into noise-sensitive areas, the unit should NOT be installed on walls adjoining bedrooms, sleeping quarters, or adjacent to windows.
2. Loc at ing the unit as clos e a s possible to the main duct system or area to be
conditioned, will prevent lengthy duct
runs and unnecessary thermal and air-pressure losses.
3. The clearance to combustibles is 0
" on all sides, and
1
/4" for
the first three (3) feet of supply duct.
4. The condenser air inlets (left, right and bottom inlets) SHALL be located at least 8
" away from walls or other obstructions
for unrestricted airflow.
5. The condenser air outlet should be located at least 6’ away from any obstructions to prevent recirculation of condenser air.
6.
3
FILTER
SCREW
DAMPER DOOR
CLOSED
2
INSULATION
1
MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
SERIOUS INJURY MAY RESULT IF WATER SPRAY IS DIR ECTED TOWARD LIVE ELECT RICAL CONNEC TIONS OR POWER SOURCES.
!
located on the front of the unit and 28" from the center, upper, and lower front access panels.
8. The wall selected for unit installation MUST be able to or be
made to safely support the weight of the unit.
9. Do NOT locate where heat, lint or exhaust fumes will be
discharged on the unit (as from dryer vents).
1. The H Series model units have top rain flashing built onto the
unit. The bottom-mounting flange for all models is shipped separately and in place. (Refer to “Section J. Unit Installation” for the recommended use of the bottom flange.)
2. Electrical entrances are located on the right side, left side,
and back of all H Series units. Refer to “Section H. Electrical Hook-up” for details.
3. Bend the lids of the return and supply openings to form a
return and supply air collars and install air gaskets.
4. The supply and return air ducts should be checked to be sure
they:
a. Match the openings on the unit to be installed.
b. Have the
same distance between them vertically as the
openings on the unit to be installed.
5. If the factory-installed filter is used on your installation,
access to the filter is made through the center panel on the front of the unit. IF A REMOTE FILTER IS USED, SUCH AS
A FILTER GRILLE, THE FACTORY-INSTALLED FILTER MUST BE REMOVED AND DISCARDED.
1. P roperly-sized duct systems are critical f or satisfact ory
operation of any heat pump system. All ductwork MUST be correctly sized for the design air flow requirement of the equipment.
2. T he rec ommended operat ion duct stat ic i s to deduct
0.07
" W.C. for any size of heater 5 kW to 20 kW on factory- or
field-installed heaters.
3. Ductwork routed through wall cavities, as well as any duct not
in conditioned space, MUST be insulated. Supply ducting routed t hrough exterior walls MUST be insulat ed with 1
"
insulation to the back of the unit.
4. Supply and return air ducts should be flush with the exterior
wall and sized to fit over the unit duct collars in order to compress the collar air gasket.
5. If supply duct i s f lashed to the exterior of a building
constructed with combustible material, the flashing MUST be insulated in order to maintain the required clearances to combustible materials. Required clearance is
1
/4" for the first
three (3) feet of supply duct.
1. One-inch disposable filters are supplied standard in each
unit. Two-inch disposable filters can also be used and are available as an opt ion. The filter rack is adjust able to accommodate 2
" f ilters. The f ilter rack on t his s eries is
adapted by bending the ret aining brackets. Refer t o t he Maintenanc e section on page 3 f or the procedures for changing the filters.
2. If a filter grille is u
sed in the installation, the filter should
be properly sized to allow a maximum velocity of 400 FPM.
THE FACTORY -IN STALLED FILTER MUST BE REMOVED.
INSTALLATION
A. CODES
D. DUCTWORK
E. FILTERS
B. UNIT SITE LOCATION
C. UNIT PREPARATION
14"
7. Service clearance is 28
" from the electrical box access panel
Bottom of the unit SHALL be located at least 12
" away from
the ground or other obstructions for unrestricted airflow.
F. ELECTRICAL POWER
The installer MUST check available power to make certain it matches the unit nameplate rating and that constant voltage can be maintained to the unit. Unsatisfactory and unsafe performance could otherwise result. The local power company should be contacted about questions concerning power supply.
G. BREAKER/DISCONNECT ASSEMBLY
These units are standard equipped from the factory with a unit disconnect. This is in the form of a circuit breaker (230V models) or a disconnect (460V models). If an optional electric heat kit is to be installed, follow the instructions included with the heater assembly. See Figure 1 for reference.
FIGURE 1
Electrical Box
Breaker
Breaker Mount
Tap Voltage Range
240 Volt 253 - 216
208 Volt 220 - 187 Seven (7) conductor thermostat wires should be run from the thermostat location to the unit. Thermostat wire should be sized as shown on the table below.
Wire Gauge Maximum Length
20 45'
18 60'
16 100'
14 160'
12 250'
Refer to wiring diagrams on for connection details.
STAGING OF ELECTRIC HEAT
All H Series units with electric heat assemblies are wired for two­stage heat in normal operation. Units over 10 kW resistance heat also have an additional stage for emergency heat. The first stage is refrigerant heat (Y and G terminals are energized and O terminal is de-energized). The second stage is auxiliary resistance heat (W is energized). The third stage is emergency heat (E and W terminals are energized). H Series units are equipped with an emergency heat lock-out relay. This will disable the compressor when the E terminal is energized. Do not install a jumper between the W and E terminals. This would keep the compressor contacts from being energized and prevent the compressor from operating.
WARNING:
!
BE INSTALLED BY A QUALIFIED, LICENSED
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT SHOULD
ELECTRICIAN. IMPROPER ELECTRICAL HOOK-UP MAY DAMAGE EQUIPMENT, CAN CREATE A HAZARD, AND WILL VOID WARRANTY.
H. ELECTRICAL HOOK-UP
The line voltage electrical service can be routed through the right side panel, the right side of the back panel, or left side panel. Each area is supplied with two line voltage knock-outs ( Low voltage wiring can be routed through the right side panel.
1
/2" – 3/4" and 1" – 11/4").
NOTE: When routing line voltage through the return air com-
partment, conduit MUST be used (even though this is a dry area) to comply with the NEC code. A 11/4" PVC conduit is supplied for this application. Refer to the ELECTRICAL tables for minimum wire size and maximum breaker size. All wire sizes listed under the dual-feed circuit column are based on no more than three (3) conductors in the same conduit. If two circuits or more than three (3) conductors are to be routed in the same conduit, the ampacity of the wire size listed MUST be derated. Refer to Article 310 of the NEC code for adjustment factors. Be sure to install a ground wire of the proper size to the unit’s equipment ground lug.
I. LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
230 volt, 1- and 3-phase units are equipped with dual-primary voltage transformers for 208/240 volt operation. These models are factory wired to the 240 volt tap. For 208 volt operation, connect the factory-installed black wires from the 240 volt tap to the 208 volt tap. The acceptable voltage range of the tap is as follows:
J. UNIT INSTALLATION
H SERIES UNITS ARE FOR USE IN SINGLE-STORY BUILDINGS ONLY
1. As previously stated, the wall that the unit is to be installed
onto MUST be strong enough to support the unit under the condition for which it will be used. For example, a unit to be installed on a building that is intended to be transported will require more wall strength than a unit installed at a permanent site. Existing walls may need additional reinforcement. NEVER RELY ON EXTERIOR SIDING OR PLYWOOD TO SUPPORT THE UNIT. Figure 2 below represents a typical installation of a single-story stud wall at a permanent site. Since building materials and techniques vary with regions and intended use, a building contractor and/or local building code official MUST be consulted for suitable construction methods.
2. Locate and attach the lower mounting bracket in the desired
location on the building.
3. Apply a suitable caulk across the entire length of the top rain
flashing and side mounting flanges.
4. Remove the flanges on both ends of the pallet and slide the
unit approximately 2” off the rear of pallet. Lift unit gently into location with fork truck, taking care to align unit with lower mounting bracket.
5. While allowing a small portion of weight on the lower bracket,
push the unit against the wall and fasten appropriately.
4
A 3/4” drain hose is located on the bottom side of the unit. The drain may be extended for condensate removal to comply with local codes (use fitting size or larger). Install a condensate trap on this line.
Electric heat is an option on H Series units and can be field-installed on either single- or three-phase models.
Refer to the individual installation instructions for installing heater kits on page 15.
The H Series units use an integrated defrost control to manage the following control functions of the system:
1. Off and on functions of the outdoor fan during the defrost and
heating mode.
2. Off and on functions of the reversing valve during the defrost
and heating mode.
3. Off and on functions of the auxiliary heat relays during the
defrost mode.
The control is a time-and-temperature type with selectable
defrost time intervals of 30, 60 and 90 minutes. Control circuit voltage at the control is 24 volts input and output. The outdoor fan relay is SPNC (single pole normally closed) and controls the fan motor.
COOLING MODE
Low-voltage thermostat terminal R is connected to Y and G, at the unit low-voltage terminal board.
The system reversing valve is energized during the cooling mode. Power is supplied to the reversing valve solenoid through the low­voltage O terminal. The low-voltage Y terminal to the control will energize the contactor latch coil (causing the contactor to energize the compressor). The low-volt age Y terminal to the control will also energize the control's timer. During the cooling mode, the defrost thermostat is open (coil temperature is above 30°F) and will not allow
the time to be accumulated to initiate the defrost mode. The outdoor fan is
wired through the N/C points of the control’
s relay and the N/O points of the contactor. The fan motor will be energized whenever the contactor is energized (except during defrost).
HEATING MODE
Low-voltage terminal R is connected to Y,G and O, at the unit low­voltage terminal board.
The system reversing valve is powered during the heating mode. With the t hermostat system switch turned t o heat, the low-voltage O terminal is now energized, turning the reversing valve solenoid on (switching the reversing valve to the heat position). The Y terminal will energize the contactor an d out door fan and the G terminal will energize the indoor blower.
DEFROST MODE
To prevent ice build-up on the coil during the heating mode, as the outdoor coil temperature falls below 30°F ± 5°F, an outdoor defrost thermostat closes. (This thermostat is located on a coil tube.) When the t
hermostat clos es, the t imer on t he def rost cont rol starts accumulating the compressor run time. After the selected time (30, 60, or 90 minutes) has been accumulated, the controller will start the defrost cycle regardless of the outside temperature. During the defrost cycle, the system is switched back into the cooling mode by the control de-energizing the reversing valve solenoid. The N/C pole of the control fan relay is opened, turning off the outdoor fan to allow the outdoor coil to be warmed (defrosted) faster. The defrost control energizes the indoor auxiliary heat relays through the E terminal to temper the indoor supply air. This terminal should be connected to E (second-stage heat) on the thermostat.
After the defrost thermostat reaches 65°F ± 5°F, the defrost cycle will end. The control will not allow the defrost to continue longer than 10 minutes.
DEFROST TIME SELECTION
The defrost control has three selectable time intervals: 30, 60 and 90 minutes. The timing is factory set at 60 minutes. This timing has been determined by testing to provide the best operating efficiency. In areas where the humidity is lower than normal, the timer may be set to a higher time (90 minutes). To change the time, move the timer jumper to the post marked 30 for 30 minutes, 60 for 60 minutes, or 90 for 90 minutes.
DEFROST TEST POST
The defrost control has test posts to speed up the defrost time setting by a factor of 256.
If you want to initiat e a defrost wit hout waiting f or t he time to accumulate, you can jumper the two test pins (marked test). If the coil temperature is above 30°F you will need to jumper the DFT (defrost thermostat) terminals to simulate a closed thermostat. The defrost cycle should occur in 7 seconds for a 30-minute setting, 14 seconds for a 60-minute setting, and 17 seconds for an 90-minute setting. If the jumper is removed immediately when the defrost cycle starts, the cycle will end if the defrost thermostat is opened (coil above 65°F). If the test pins remain jumped, and the defrost thermostat is closed, the defrost will end in 2.3 seconds, which is the 10-minute default.
DURING THE ABOVE TEST, DO NOT CONTACT OR SHORT ANY OTHER PIN. THIS MAY DAMAGE THE CONTROL.
FIELD CHARGING
Compared to a cooling-only unit, a heat pump is difficult to field charge correctly without the use of charging scales. It is recommended the charge be weighed in with an accurate charging scale. The correct charge weight can be found on the unit name plate.
H Series units are equipped with a high-pressure switch. This switch is wired through a lockout relay to lock out the system if the high side pressure exceeds
425 psifor R22 and 600 psi for R410A. The high side pressure MUST be below 300 psi for R22 and 450 for R410A before the system can be reset.
L. ELECTRICAL HEAT INSTALLATION
FIGURE 2
Unit Model A B
18/24 35 71
30/36 39 71
48/60 42 86
1
/2
MOUNTING FLANGE BOLT
PATTERN DIMENSIONS
5
M. DEFROST CONTROL
N.
BASIC SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
O. HIGH-PRESSURE LOCK OUT
K. CONDENSATE DRAIN
A TWO-STEP THE RMOSTAT MUST B E USED IF A N ELECTRIC HEATER IS INSTALLED.
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