ETS-Lindgren 4610 User Manual

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Model 4610
Royce Field Site Source
Operational Manual
Archived 3/18/10
herein in order to improve function, design, or for any other reason. Nothing contained herein shall constitute ETS-Lindgren L.P. assuming any liability whatsoever arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein. ETS-Lindgren L.P. does not convey any license under its patent rights or the rights of others.
© Copyright 1988–2008 by ETS-Lindgren L.P. All Rights Reserved. No part of this document may be copied by any means without written permission from ETS-Lindgren L.P.
Trademarks used in this document: The ETS-Lindgren logo is a trademark of ETS-Lindgren L.P.
Revision Record | MANUAL 4610 | Part #399053, Rev. E
Revision Description Date
A–D Initial Release, Updates / Edits 1988–1997
E Updates / Edits April, 1999
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Internet Address
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http://www.ets-lindgren.com
USA (Headquarters)
1301 Arrow Point Drive Cedar Park, TX 78613 USA Phone: 512.531.6400 Email: support@ets-lindgren.com
United Kingdom
Unit 4, Eastman Way Pin Green Industrial Area Stevenage Hertfordshire SG1 4UH United Kingdom Phone: 0044 (0) 1438 730745 Email: support@ets-lindgren.com
Finland
Mekaanikontie 1 FIN-27510 Eura Finland Phone: +358.2.838.330 Email: info@ets-lindgren.eu.com
Japan
4-2-6, Kohinata Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-0006 Japan Phone: +81.3.3813.7100 Email: info@ets-lindgren.co.jp
USA
400 High Grove Boulevard Glendale Heights, IL 60139 USA Phone: 630.307.4200 Email: info@lindgrenrf.com
France
Centre D’affaires Paris Nord Batiment Ampere 93153 Le Blanc Mesnil France Phone: +33.1.48.65.34.03 Email: support@ets-lindgren.com
Singapore
87 Beach Road #06-02 Chye Sing Building Singapore 189695 Phone: 65.6536.7078 Email: Singapore@ets-lindgren.com
China
B507A Technology Fortune Ctr No. 8 Xue Qing Road Haidian District Beijing Postcode: 100083 China Phone: +86.010.827.30877 Email: china@ets-lindgren.com
Taiwan
3F-2, No. 380, Sec 1 Fu-Hsing South Road Virtuoso Enterprise Building Taipei, Taiwan 106 Phone: 886.2.27023389 Email: Taiwan@ets-lindgren.com
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Table of Contents
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Notes, Cautions, and Warnings ................................................ v
Safety and Regulatory Information ........................................ vii
Safety Symbol Definitions ............................................................................ vii
General Safety Considerations .................................................................... viii
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive ..................... ix
Recyclable Products ...................................................................................... x
1.0 Introduction ........................................................................ 11
2.0 Receiving Your Order ........................................................ 13
Unpacking and Acceptance ......................................................................... 13
Service Procedures ..................................................................................... 13
3.0 Maintenance ....................................................................... 15
4.0 Specifications ..................................................................... 17
Electrical Specifications ............................................................................... 17
Mechanical Specifications ........................................................................... 18
5.0 Application ......................................................................... 19
Application Note: Voltage-Selectable Battery Charger ................................ 20
Battery Charger Operation................................................................... 20
Battery Charger Specifications ............................................................ 21
6.0 Installation and Operation ................................................ 23
7.0 Radiated Emissions from Open Area Test (OAT) Site ... 25
Appendix A: Warranty ............................................................. 27
Appendix B: EC Declaration of Conformity .......................... 31
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Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
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Note: Denotes helpful information intended to provide tips for better use of the product.
Caution: Denotes a hazard. Failure to follow instructions could result in minor personal injury and/or property damage. Included text gives proper procedures.
Warning: Denotes a hazard. Failure to follow instructions could result in SEVERE personal injury and/or property damage. Included text gives proper procedures.
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vi |
Safety and Regulatory Information
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Safety Symbol Definitions
This product and related documentation must be reviewed for familiarization with safety markings and instructions prior to operation.
Safety Symbol Definition
OR
OR
Refer to Manual: When product is marked with this symbol, see the instruction manual for additional information. If the instruction manual has been misplaced, download from
www.ets-lindgren.com
ETS-Lindgren Customer Service.
High Voltage: Indicates presence of hazardous voltage. Unsafe practice could result in severe personal injury or death.
Protective Earth Ground (Safety Ground): Indicates protective earth
terminal. You should provide uninterruptible safety earth ground from the main power source to the product input wiring terminals, power cord, or supplied power cord set.
, or contact
Caution: Denotes a hazard. Failure to follow instructions could result in minor personal injury and/or property damage. Included text gives proper procedures.
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Safety Symbol Definition
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Warning: Denotes a hazard. Failure to follow instructions could result in SEVERE personal injury and/or property damage. Included text gives proper procedures.
General Safety Considerations
Safety Symbol Definition
BEFORE POWER IS APPLIED TO THIS INSTRUMENT, GROUND IT PROPERLY through the protective
conductor of the AC power cable to a power source provided with protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor, inside or outside the instrument, or disconnection of the protective earth terminal could result in personal injury.
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Safety Symbol Definition
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WARRANTY
CONTACT ETS-LINDGREN PRIOR TO SERVICING. Servicing (or
modifying) the unit by yourself may void your warranty. If you attempt to service the unit by yourself, disconnect all electrical power before starting. There are voltages at many points in the instrument that could, if contacted, cause personal injury. Only trained service personnel should perform adjustments and/or service procedures upon this instrument. Capacitors inside this instrument may still be CHARGED even when instrument is disconnected from its power source.
ONLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL should operate or service this equipment.
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive
(European Union) At end of useful life, this product should be deposited at an appropriate waste disposal facility for recycling and disposal. Do not dispose of with household waste.
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Recyclable Products
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This product includes rechargeable batteries. At end of useful life, please recycle the used batteries, or dispose of them safely and properly. Many cities collect used batteries for recycling or disposal. You may contact your local waste disposal agency for information on battery recycling and disposal.
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1.0 Introduction
The ETS-Lindgren Model 4610 Royce Field Site Source is a self-contained battery-operated unit to be used as a radiated emission reference. When in operation, the unit radiates a comb of signals between 10 MHz and 600 MHz spaced in 10 MHz increments.
The Model 4610 initial design was performed by William G. Royce.
See Specifications on page 17 for electrical and mechanical specifications.
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12 | Introduction
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2.0 Receiving Your Order
Unpacking and Acceptance
1. Upon delivery of your order, inspect the shipping container(s) for
evidence of damage. Record any damage on the delivery receipt before signing it. In case of concealed damage or loss, retain the packing materials for inspection by the carrier.
2. Remove the product from its shipping container(s). Save the container(s) and any protective packing materials for future use.
3. Check all materials against the packing list to verify that the equipment you received matches what was ordered. If you find any discrepancies, note them and call ETS-Lindgren Customer Service for further instructions.
Make sure you are satisfied with the contents and condition of your order prior to placing the product into service.
Service Procedures
To return a system or system component for service:
1. Contact ETS-Lindgren Customer Service to obtain a Service Request Order (SRO).
2. Briefly describe the problem in writing. Give details regarding the observed symptom(s) or error codes, and whether the problem is constant or intermittent in nature. Please include the date(s), the service representative you spoke with, and the nature of the conversation. Include the serial number of the item being returned.
Receiving Your Order | 13
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3. Package the system or component carefully. If possible, use the original packing materials or carrying case to return a system or system component to ETS-Lindgren at the following address:
ETS-Lindgren
Attn: Service Department
1301 Arrow Point Drive
Cedar Park, TX, USA 78613
Phone: +1.512.531.6400
Customer Service: +1.512.531.6498
www.ets-lindgren.com
14 | Receiving Your Order
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3.0 Maintenance
Before performing any maintenance, see Safety and Regulatory Information on page vii.
WARRANTY
Maintenance of the Model 4610 is limited to external components such as cables or connectors.
To prevent electrical shock, do not remove cover.
Warranty may be void if the housing is opened.
If you have any questions concerning maintenance, contact ETS-Lindgren Customer Service.
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16 | Maintenance
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4.0 Specifications
Electrical Specifications
Frequency Range: 10 MHz–600 MHz Total Output Power Level: 1 uWatt (-30 dBm) Frequency Spacing: 10 MHz increments Field Strength Level: See Radiated Emissions from Open
Area Test (OAT) Site on page 25 for typical data.
Power Level: Total output power of Watts. Operating Temperature: +10°C – +55°C Frequency Stability: Less than 400 Hz per hour
noncumulative.
Amplitude Stability: Less than ±1.0 dB at each
frequency during the normal charge life of the battery.
Verification Data: The unit is supplied with actual data
which shows the comb of signals between 10 MHz and 600 MHz. This data can be verified at any time by removing the transmitting rod and connecting the output of the unit to a spectrum analyzer.
Batteries: The unit is supplied with two 6-volt
sealed lead-acid batteries. The batteries will operate for approximately 20 hours between charges.
Battery Low Indicator: The battery low indicator light
illuminates when the battery requires recharging.
Specifications | 17
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Battery Charger: 4610/1–110 VAC/60 Hz
4610/2–220 VAC/50 Hz The charger port is located on the
front of the unit.
Power On Indicator: When the power switch is pushed,
the power on indicator light will illuminate, indicating that power has been applied to the unit.
Fuses: The unit has two 1/2 Amp
Bus Fuses, regular blow.
Mechanical Specifications
Size: 7.4 in x 4.6 in x 3.5 in
18.8 cm x 11.8 cm x 8.9 cm
Weight: Approximately 3.5 lb (1.59 kg) Tripod Mounting: A 1/4–20 hole is provided on the
base for tripod mounting. The unit also has four pads for placing the unit on top of a flat surface.
Antenna Element Length: 7 in (180 mm)
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5.0 Application
Before placing into operation, see Safety and Regulatory Information on page vii.
The Model 4610 Royce Field Site Source is a portable self-contained comb generator. This device can be used as an aid for maintaining the integrity of a test site and the accuracy of test results. By comparing daily test site measurements with the original reference measurement, sources of unexplained variances due to the test site and test equipment can be more easily identified. Using the Model 4610 does not take the place of periodically performing site calibration per the FCC, VDE, or MIL-STD requirements. To establish a reference for an individual test site (indoor or outdoor), the Model 4610 is placed on the test site in the area normally occupied by the Equipment Under Test (EUT). Power is applied to the unit by depressing the power switch. The power switch will show a green color, indicating the power switch is in the On position. Also, the power on indicator light will be illuminated. The Model 4610 is now radiating a comb of signals between 10 MHz and 600 MHz, spaced at 10 MHz increments. Using an antenna and a spectrum analyzer or receiver, the frequency and amplitude of each signal point is recorded. This initial measurement becomes the reference point for all future site measurements. The accuracy of the Model 4610 can be verified by removing the transmitting rod and connecting the output connector to a spectrum analyzer.
The Model 4610 is not a licensed transmitter; therefore, the output power level is extremely low. A preamplifier is required on the output of the receiving antenna to amplify the output signals from the Model 4610. A 26-dB preamp is recommended for this purpose. Radiated Emissions from Open Area Test (OAT) Site on page 25 shows a typical spectrum analyzer output plot of the signal pattern from the Model 4610 using a 26-dB preamp. This is the type of signal pattern found on an Open Area Test (OAT) site.
See References on page 21.
Application | 19
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Application Note: Voltage-Selectable Battery Charger
Part Number: 102615, Rev A
Date: May 25, 1993
BATTERY CHARGER OPERATION
The ETS-Lindgren voltage-selectable battery charger is solely intended for charging the sealed lead-acid batteries found in ETS-Lindgren products. The battery charger is a means of providing the necessary charge voltage and current from either a 115 VAC 50/60 Hz or 230 VAC 50/60 Hz source.
It is necessary to select the proper input voltage prior to connecting the battery charger to the power mains. The voltage select switch is located adjacent to the power input receptacle.
To maintain safety requirements, use the CSA-certified power cord provided. If it is necessary to provide other means of attaching the battery charger to the power mains, it is required that a Type HD 21 (PVC cord) or Type HD 22 (rubber cord) with a nominal cross-section of 0.75 mm
2
be used.
The battery charger provides both fast and trickle charge operation. Switching from one charge mode to the other is provided automatically by the charger. The front panel indicator marked FAST CHARGE illuminates when the battery charger is in the fast charge mode. When the POWER ON light is illuminated and the FAST CHARGE light is extinguished, the battery charger is in the trickle charge mode.
Always remove mains power before opening the housing.
The battery charger is protected against overcurrent by a 200 mA 250 VAC time-delay fuse. If it becomes necessary to replace the fuse, use a fuse of the same type and rating to maintain safe operation. The fuse is accessible by removing the two Phillips head screws on the underside of the unit. The output of the battery charger is protected against overcurrent conditions by use of fold-back circuitry.
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BATTERY CHARGER SPECIFICATIONS
Input Voltage: 115/230 VAC selectable Input Frequency: 50/60 Hz Input Power: 20 VA max. Protection Class: Class II double insulated Input Fuse Rating: 200 mA time-delay Type 5x20 mm Input Power Connection: IEC-320 power inlet Output Voltage: 12 VDC (13.5–15 VDC) Output Current: 350 mA Safety Approvals: TUV, CSA
REFERENCES
1. Berger, Steve, "Stabilizing EMI Measurements", EMC Technology, Vol. 7, No. 5 July–
August 1988, pp. 58–60 .
2. Bennett, W.S., "Radiated EMI Measurement Reproducibility", Atlanta, GA, August 25–27, pp. 90–93.
3. Roleson, Scott, "Monitoring Measuring Repeatability At Radiated Emissions Testing Facilities", 1987 IEEE International EMC Symposium Record, Atlanta, GA, August 25–27, pp. 231–235.
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6.0 Installation and Operation
Before connecting any components, see Safety and Regulatory Information on page vii.
The Model 4610 Royce Field Site Source generates a 10 MHz fundamental frequency and harmonics at 10 MHz increments up to 600 MHz. A rod antenna is provided which should be connected to the Type N connector located on the top of the unit. This Type N output can also be connected to a spectrum analyzer to verify performance of the unit.
Power to the Model 4610 is provided by rechargeable sealed lead-acid batteries (two are provided at six volts DC each). In the detented position of the power switch, power is provided to the unit and a power on indicator should be illuminated. When battery voltage discharges to a predetermined minimum level, a low battery indicator will illuminate (should the batteries experience a deep discharge, neither light will be illuminated). At this point, the power switch should be placed in the Off/Charge position and batteries charged using the charger port located adjacent to the power switch. Charging can be made with either the 100 VAC/60 Hz charger or the optional 220 VAC/50 Hz charger.
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24 | Installation and Operation
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7.0 Radiated Emissions from Open Area Test (OAT) Site
Radiated Emissions from Open Area Test (OAT) Site | 25
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26 | Radiated Emissions from Open Area Test (OAT) Site
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Appendix A: Warranty
SCOPE AND DURATION OF WARRANTIES
Seller warrants to Buyer that the Products to be delivered hereunder will be (1) free from defects in material, manufacturing workmanship, and title, and (2) conform to the Seller’s applicable product descriptions and specifications, if any, contained in or attached to Seller’s quotation. If no product descriptions or specifications are contained in or attached to the quotation, Seller’s applicable product descriptions and specifications in effect on the date of shipment shall apply. The criteria for all testing shall be Seller’s applicable product specifications utilizing factory-specified calibration and test procedures and instruments.
All product warranties, except the warranty of title, and all remedies for warranty failures are limited to one year unless otherwise specified in the product manual and/or Seller’s quotation.
Duration of Warranties for Model 4610
All product warranties, except the warranty of title, and all remedies for warranty failures are limited to two years.
Product Warranted Duration of Warranty
Period
Model 4610 Royce Field Site Source
Any product or part furnished to Buyer during the warranty period to correct a warranty failure shall be warranted to the extent of the un-expired term of the warranty applicable to the repaired or replaced product.
2 Years
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The warranty period shall commence on the date the product is delivered to Buyer; however, if Seller assembles the product, or provides technical direction of such assembly, the warranty period for such product shall commence on the date the assembly of the product is complete. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the assembly is delayed for a total of thirty (30) days or more from the date of delivery for any reason or reasons for which Seller is not responsible, the warranty period for such product may, at Seller’s options, commence on the thirtieth (30th) day from the date such product is delivered to Buyer. Buyer shall promptly inspect all products upon delivery. No claims for shortages will be allowed unless shortages are reported to Seller in writing within ten (10) days after delivery. No other claims against Seller will be allowed unless asserted in writing within thirty (30) days after delivery (or assembly if the products are to be assembled by Seller) or, in the case of alleged breach of warranty, within the applicable warranty period.
WARRANTY EXCLUSIONS
Except as set forth in any applicable patent indemnity, the foregoing warranties are exclusive and in lieu of all other warranties, whether written, oral, express, implied, or statutory. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY STATED ABOVE, SELLER MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY STATUTE OR OTHERWISE, WHETHER OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE OR OTHERWISE ON THE PRODUCTS, OR ON ANY PARTS OR LABOR FURNISHED DURING THE SALE, DELIVERY OR SERVICING OF THE PRODUCTS. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE HEREOF.
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Warranty coverage does not include any defect or performance deficiency (including failure to conform to product descriptions or specifications) which results, in whole or in part, from (1) negligent storage or handling of the product by Buyer, its employees, agents, or contractors, (2) failure of Buyer to prepare the site or provide an operating environmental condition in compliance with any applicable instructions or recommendations of Seller, (3) absence of any product, component, or accessory recommended by Seller but omitted at Buyer’s direction, (4) any design, specification, or instruction furnished by Buyer, its employees, agents or contractors, (5) any alteration of the product by persons other than Seller, (6) combining Seller’s product with any product furnished by others, (7) combining incompatible products of Seller, (8) interference with the radio frequency fields due to conditions or causes outside the product as furnished by Seller, (9) improper or extraordinary use of the product, or failure to comply with any applicable instructions or recommendations of Seller including maintenance, calibration and cleaning procedures and intervals, or (10) acts of God, acts of civil or military authority, fires, floods, strikes or other labor disturbances, war, riot, or any other causes beyond the reasonable control of Seller.
This warranty does not include (1) batteries, (2) cables, (3) gasket, (4) fingerstock, or any item that is designed to be consumable. Seller does not warranty products of others which are not included in Seller’s published price lists.
BUYERS REMEDIES
If Seller determines that any product fails to meet any warranty during the applicable warranty period, Seller shall correct any such failure by either, at its option, repairing, adjusting, or replacing without charge to Buyer any defective or nonconforming product, or part or parts of the product. Seller shall have the option to furnish either new or exchange replacement parts or assemblies.
Warranty service shall be performed at the Seller’s factory, or the Buyer’s site at the sole discretion of the Seller. Within the warranty period, the Buyer shall be responsible for all transportation to the Seller’s factory, and the Seller shall be responsible for transportation of goods to the Buyer’s site.
Within the contiguous 48 United States, warranty service performed during the applicable warranty period will be performed without charge to Buyer during Seller’s normal business hours. After the warranty period, service will be performed at Seller’s prevailing service rates. Subject to the availability of personnel, after-hours service is available upon request at an additional charge.
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Outside the contiguous 48 United States, travel and per diem expenses, when required, shall be the responsibility of the Buyer, or End User, whichever is applicable regardless of the warranty period.
The remedies set forth herein are conditioned upon Buyer promptly notifying Seller within the applicable warranty period of any defect or non-conformance and making the product available for correction.
30 | Warranty
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Appendix B: EC Declaration of Conformity
EC Declaration of Conformity | 31
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