ETRON EM636327Q-8, EM636327Q-6, EM636327Q-55, EM636327Q-10, EM636327JT-8 Datasheet

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EtronTech
EM636327
512K x 32 High Speed Synchronous Graphics DRAM(SGRAM)
Features
Fast access time from clock: 5/5/5.5/6.5/7.5 ns
Fast clock rate: 183/166/143/125/100 MHz
Fully synchronous operation
Internal pipelined architecture
Dual internal banks(256K x 32-bit x 2-bank)
Programmable Mode and Special Mode registers
- CAS# Latency: 1, 2, or 3
- Burst Length: 1, 2, 4, 8, or full page
- Burst Type: interleaved or linear burst
- Burst-Read-Single-Write
- Load Color or Mask register
Burst stop function
Individual byte controlled by DQM0-3
Block write and write-per-bit capability
Auto Refresh and Self Refresh
2048 refresh cycles/32ms
Single +3.3V±0.3V power supply
Interface: LVTTL
JEDEC 100-pin Plastic package
-QFP (body thickness=2.8mm)
-TQFP1.4 (body thickness=1.4mm)
-TQFP1.0 (body thickness=1.0mm)
Overview
The EM636327 SGRAM is a high-speed CMOS synchronous graphics DRAM containing 16 Mbits. It is internally configured as a dual 256K x 32 DRAM with a synchronous interface (all signals are registered on the positive edge of the clock signal, CLK). Each of the 256K x 32 bit banks is organized as 1024 rows by 256 columns by 32 bits. Read and write accesses to the SGRAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations in a programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the registration of a BankActivate command which is then followed by a Read or Write command.
The EM636327 provides for programmable Read or Write burst lengths of 1, 2, 4, 8, or full
Key Specifications
EM636327 - 55/6/7/8/10
Clock Cycle time(min.) 5.5/6/7/8/10 ns
t
CK3
Row Active time(max.) 32/36/42/48/60 ns
t
RAS
Access time from Read command 7/8/13/18/23 ns
t
AC1
Access time from CLK(max.) 5/5/5.5/6.5/7.5 ns
t
AC3
Row Cycle time(min.) 48/54/63/72/90 ns
t
RC
Ordering Information
Part Number Frequency Package
EM636327Q-10 100MHz QFP EM636327R-10 100MHz QFP (Reverse) EM636327TQ-10 100MHz TQFP1.4 EM636327JT-10 100MHz TQFP1.0 EM636327Q-8 125MHz QFP EM636327R-8 125MHz QFP (Reverse) EM636327TQ-8 125MHz TQFP1.4 EM636327JT-8 125MHz TQFP1.0 EM636327Q-7 143MHz QFP EM636327TQ-7 143MHz TQFP1.4 EM636327Q-6 166MHz QFP EM636327TQ-6 166MHz TQFP1.4 EM636327Q-55 183MHz QFP EM636327TQ-55 183MHz TQFP1.4
page, with a burst termination option. An auto precharge function may be enabled to provide a self-timed row precharge that is initiated at the end of the burst sequence. The refresh functions, either Auto or Self Refresh are easy to use. In addition, EM636327 features the write-per-bit and the masked block write functions.
By having a programmable mode register and special mode register, the system can choose the most suitable modes to maximize its performance. These devices are well suited for applications requiring high memory bandwidth, and when combined with special graphics functions result in a device particularly well suited to high performance graphics applications.
Etron Technology, Inc.
1F, No. 1, Prosperity Rd. 1, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C TEL: (886)-3-5782345 FAX: (886)-3-5779001
Etron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to make changes to its products and specifications without notice.
EtronTech
Block Diagram
EM636327Q-xx
EM636327
CLK
CKE
CS# RAS#
CAS# WE#
DSF
A9
A0
A8 BS
CLOCK
BUFFER
COMMAND
DECODER
COLUMN
COUNTER
ADDRESS
BUFFER
REFRESH
COUNTER
CONTROL
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
MODE
REGISTER
SPECIA L
MODE
REGIS TER
Row Decoder
COLOR
REGISTE R
MAS K
REGISTE R
Row Decoder
Column Decoder
1024 X 256 X 32
CELL ARRAY
(BANK #0)
Sense Amplifier
Sense Amplifier
1024 X 256 X 32
CELL ARRAY
(BANK #1)
Column Decoder
DQS
BUFFER
DQM0~3
DQ0
¢x
DQ31
DQ3
V
DDQ
DQ4 DQ5
VSSQ
DQ6 DQ7
VDDQ DQ16 DQ17
VSSQ DQ18 DQ19
V
DDQ
V
DD
V DQ20 DQ21
V
SSQ
DQ22 DQ23
VDDQ DQM0 DQM2
WE# CAS# RAS#
CS#
BS A8
Pin Assignment (Top View)
Forward Type Reverse Type
VSSQ
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
VDD
NC
100
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 14 15 16
SS
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
31
30
A0
NCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNC
NCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCVDDA3A2A1
DQ29
DQ30
DQ31
VSSQ
VSS
81828384858687888990919293949596979899
80
DQ28
79
V
DDQ
78
DQ27
77
DQ26
76
V
SSQ
75
DQ25
74
DQ24
73
VDDQ
72
DQ15
71
DQ14
70
VSSQ
69
DQ13
68
DQ12
67
VDDQ
66
VSS
65
V
DD
64
DQ11
63
DQ10
62
V
SSQ
61
DQ9
60
DQ8
59
V
DDQ
58
NC
57
DQM3
56
DQM1
55
CLK
54
CKE
53
DSF
52
NC
50494847464544434241403938373635343332
51
A9
A7A6A5A4VSS
DQ28
VDDQ DQ27 DQ26
VSSQ DQ25 DQ24
VDDQ DQ15 DQ14
VSSQ DQ13 DQ12
V
DDQ
V
V
DD
DQ11 DQ10
V
SSQ
DQ9 DQ8
VDDQ
NC DQM3 DQM1
CLK
CKE
DSF
NC
A9
SS
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
DQ31
DQ30
DQ29
VSSQ
VSS
NC
81
EM636327R-xx
50
A4A5A6
A7
VSSQ
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
VDD
NCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNC
100999897969594939291908988878685848382
1
DQ3
2
V
DDQ
3
DQ4
4
DQ5
5
VSSQ
6
DQ6
7
DQ7
8
VDDQ
9
DQ16
10
DQ17
11
VSSQ
12
DQ18
13
DQ19
14
VDDQ
15
VDD
16
V
SS
17
DQ20
18
DQ21
19
V
SSQ
20
DQ22
21
DQ23
22
V
DDQ
23
DQM0
24
DQM2
25
WE#
26
CAS#
27
RAS#
28
CS#
29
BS
31323334353637383940414243444546474849
30
A8
A0A1A2A3VDDNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCVSS
Preliminary
2 December
1998
EtronTech
Pin Descriptions
Table 1 shows the details for pin number, symbol, type, and description.
Table 1. Pin Details of EM636327
Pin Number Symbol Type Description
EM636327
55 CLK Input
54 CKE Input
29 BS Input
31-34, 47-50, 30, 51
A0-A9 Input
Clock:
sampled on the positive edge of CLK. CLK also increments the internal burst counter and controls the output registers.
Clock Enable:
If CKE goes low synchronously with clock(set-up and hold time same as other inputs), the internal clock is suspended from the next clock cycle and the state of output and burst address is frozen as long as the CKE remains low. When both banks are in the idle state, deactivating the clock controls the entry to the Power Down and Self Refresh modes. CKE is synchronous except after the device enters Power Down and Self Refresh modes, where CKE becomes asynchronous until exiting the same mode. The input buffers, including CLK, are disabled during Power Down and Self Refresh modes, providing low standby power.
Bank Select:
BankPrecharge command is being applied. BS is also used to program the 10th bit of the Mode and Special Mode registers.
Address Inputs:
address A0-A9) and Read/Write command (column address A0-A7 with A9 defining Auto Precharge) to select one location out of the 256K available in the respective bank. During a Precharge command, A9 is sampled to determine if both banks are to be precharged (A9 = HIGH). The address inputs also provide the op-code during a Mode Register Set or Special Mode Register Set command.
CLK is driven by the system clock. All SGRAM input signals are
CKE activates(HIGH) and deactivates(LOW) the CLK signal.
BS defines to which bank the BankActivate, Read, Write, or
A0-A9 are sampled during the BankActivate command (row
28 CS# Input
27 RAS# Input
26 CAS# Input
25 WE# Input
Chip Select:
command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is sampled HIGH. CS# provides for external bank selection on systems with multiple banks. It is considered part of the command code.
Row Address Strobe:
conjunction with the CAS# and WE# signals and is latched at the positive edges of CLK. When RAS# and CS# are asserted "LOW" and CAS# is asserted "HIGH," either the BankActivate command or the Precharge command is selected by the WE# signal. When the WE# is asserted "HIGH," the BankActivate command is selected and the bank designated by BS is turned on to the active state. When the WE# is asserted "LOW," the Precharge command is selected and the bank designated by BS is switched to the idle state after the precharge operation.
Column Address Strobe:
in conjunction with the RAS# and WE# signals and is latched at the positive edges of CLK. When RAS# is held "HIGH" and CS# is asserted "LOW," the column access is started by asserting CAS# "LOW." Then, the Read or Write command is selected by asserting WE# "LOW" or "HIGH."
Write Enable:
conjunction with the RAS# and CAS# signals and is latched at the positive edges of CLK. The WE# input is used to select the BankActivate or Precharge command and Read or Write command.
CS# enables (sampled LOW) and disables (sampled HIGH) the
The RAS# signal defines the operation commands in
The CAS# signal defines the operation commands
The WE# signal defines the operation commands in
Preliminary
3 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
53 DSF Input
23, 56, 24,57DQM0 -
DQM3
97, 98, 100,
1, 3, 4, 6 , 7,
60, 61, 63, 64, 68, 69,
71, 72, 9, 10, 12, 13, 17, 18, 20, 21, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80,
81, 83, 84 36-45, 52,
58, 86-95
DQ0-
DQ31
NC -
Input
Input/ Output
Define Special Function:
in conjunction with the RAS# and CAS# and WE# signals and is latched at the positive edges of CLK. The DSF input is used to select the masked write disable/enable command and block write command, and the Special Mode Register Set cycle.
Data Input/Output Mask:
buffer controls. The I/O buffers are placed in a high-z state when DQM is sampled HIGH. Input data is masked when DQM is sampled HIGH during a write cycle. Output data is masked (two-clock latency) when DQM is sampled HIGH during a read cycle. DQM3 masks DQ31-DQ24, DQM2 masks DQ23­DQ16, DQM1 masks DQ15-DQ8, and DQM0 masks DQ7-DQ0.
Data I/O:
positive edges of CLK. The I/Os are byte-maskable during Reads and Writes. The DQs also serve as column/byte mask inputs during Block Writes.
No Connect:
The DQ0-31 input and output data are synchronized with the
These pins should be left unconnected.
The DSF signal defines the operation commands
DQM0-DQM3 are byte specific, nonpersistent I/O
2, 8, 14, 22,
59, 67, 73,
79
5, 11, 19, 62, 70, 76,
82, 99
15, 35, 65,96V
16, 46, 66,85V
V
V
DDQ
SSQ
DD
SS
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
DQ Power:
DQ Ground:
Power Supply:
Ground
Provide isolated power to DQs for improved noise immunity.
Provide isolated ground to DQs for improved noise immunity.
+3.3V±0.3V
Preliminary
4 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
Operation Mode
Fully synchronous operations are performed to latch the commands at the positive edges of CLK.
Table 2 shows the truth table for the operation commands.
Table 2. Truth Table (Note (1), (2) )
Command State CKE
BankActivate & Masked Write Disable BankActivate & Masked Write Enable BankPrecharge PrechargeAll Write Block Write Command Write and AutoPrecharge Block Write and AutoPrecharge Read Read and Autoprecharge Mode Register Set Special Mode Register Set No-Operation Burst Stop Device Deselect AutoRefresh SelfRefresh Entry SelfRefresh Exit
Clock Suspend Mode Entry Power Down Mode Entry
Clock Suspend Mode Exit Power Down Mode Exit
Data Write/Output Enable Data Mask/Output Disable
Note:
1. V=Valid X=Don't Care L=Low level H=High level
2. CKEn signal is input level when commands are provided. CKE
signal is input level one clock cycle before the commands are provided.
n-1
3. These are states of bank designated by BS signal.
4. Device state is 1, 2, 4, 8, and full page burst operation.
5. The Special Mode Register Set is also available in Row Active State.
6. Power Down Mode can not enter in the burst operation.
When this command is asserted in the burst cycle, device state is clock suspend mode.
7. DQM0-3
(7)
BS A9A
CS# RAS# CAS# WE# DSF
0-8
Idle Idle
(3) (3)
CKEnDQM
n-1
H X X V V V L L H H L
H X X V V V L L H H H Any H X X V L X L L H L L Any H X X X H X L L H L L
(3)
Active Active Active Active Active Active
H X X V L V L H L L L
(3)
H X X V L V L H L L H
(3)
H X X V H V L H L L L
(3)
H X X V H V L H L L H
(3)
H X X V L V L H L H L
(3)
H X X V H V L H L H L Idle H X X V L V L L L L L
(5)
Idle
H X X X X V L L L L H Any H X X X X X L H H H X
(4)
Active
H X X X X X L H H L L Any H X X X X X H X X X X Idle H H X X X X L L L H L Idle H L X X X X L L L H L Idle L H X X X X H X X X X
(SelfRefresh)
L H H H X
Active H L X X X X X X X X X
(6)
Any
H L X X X X H X X X X
L H H H L
Active L H X X X X X X X X X
Any L H X X X X H X X X X
(PowerDown)
L H H H L Active H X L X X X X X X X X Active H X H X X X X X X X X
Preliminary
5 December
1998
EtronTech
Commands
1 BankActivate & Masked Write Disable command
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "H", WE# = "H", DSF = "L", BS = Bank, A0-A9 = Row Address)
The BankActivate command activates the idle bank designated by the BS (Bank Select) signal. By latching the row address on A0 to A9 at the time of this command, the selected row access is initiated. The read or write operation in the same bank can occur after a time delay of t from the time of bank activation. A subsequent BankActivate command to a different row in the same bank can only be issued after the previous active row has been precharged (refer to the following figure). The minimum time interval between successive BankActivate commands to the same bank is defined by tRC(min.). The SGRAM has two internal banks on the same chip and shares part of the internal circuitry to reduce chip area; therefore it restricts the back-to-back activation of both banks. t different banks. After this command is used, the Write command and the Block Write command perform the no mask write operation.
T0 T 1 T2 T3 Tn+ 3 Tn+4 Tn+5 Tn+ 6
(min.) specifies the minimum time required between activating
RRD
EM636327
(min.)
RCD
CLK
ADDRESS
COM MA ND
Bank A
Row Addr.
Bank A
Activate
RAS# - CAS# delay (
NOP
t
NOP
RCD)
Bank A
Col Addr.
R/W A with
AutoPrecharge
RAS# Cycle time (
..............
..............
..............
Bank B
Row Addr.
Bank B
Activate
t
RC)
AutoPrecharge
Begin
RAS# - RAS# delay time (
NOP
NOP
t
RRD)
: "H" or "L"
BankActivate Command Cycle
(Burst Length = n, CAS# Latency = 3)
2 BankActivate & Masked Write Enable command (refer to the above figure)
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "H", WE# = "H", DSF = "H", BS = Bank, A0-A9 = Row Address)
The BankActivate command activates the idle bank designated by BS signal. After this command is performed, the Write command and the Block Write command perform the masked write operation. In the masked write and the masked block write functions, the I/O mask data that was stored in the write mask register is used.
3 BankPrecharge command
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "H", WE# = "L", DSF = "L", BS = Bank, A9 = "L", A0-A8 = Don't care)
The BankPrecharge command precharges the bank disignated by BS signal. The precharged bank is switched from the active state to the idle state. This command can be asserted anytime after t
(min.) is satisfied from the BankActivate command in the desired bank. The maximum time any
RAS
bank can be active is specified by t in any active bank within t
(max.). At the end of precharge, the precharged bank is still in the idle
RAS
(max.). Therefore, the precharge function must be performed
RAS
state and is ready to be activated again.
Bank A
Row Addr.
Bank A
Activate
4 PrechargeAll command
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "H", WE# = "L", DSF = "L", BS = Don't care, A9 = "H", A0-A8 = Don't care)
The PrechargeAll command precharges both banks simultaneously and can be issued even if both banks are not in the active state. Both banks are then switched to the idle state.
5 Read command
(RAS# = "H", CAS# = "L", WE# = "H", DSF = "L", BS = Bank, A9 = "L", A0-A7 = Column Address)
The Read command is used to read a burst of data on consecutive clock cycles from an active row in an active bank. The bank must be active for at least t issued. During read bursts, the valid data-out element from the starting column address will be available following the CAS# latency after the issue of the Read command. Each subsequent data­out element will be valid by the next positive clock edge (refer to the following figure). The DQs go
Preliminary
(min.) before the Read command is
RCD
6 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
into high-impedance at the end of the burst unless other command is initiated. The burst length, burst sequence, and CAS# latency are determined by the mode register, which is already programmed. A full-page burst will continue until terminated (at the end of the page it will wrap to column 0 and continue).
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T 7 T8
CLK
COM MA ND
CAS# latency=1 t
, DQ's
CK1
CAS# latency=2 t
, DQ's
CK2
CAS# latency=3 t
, DQ's
CK3
READ A NOP
DOUT A0DOUT A
NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
DOUT A0DOUT A
Burst Read Operation
DOUT A2DOUT A
1
1
DOUT A0DOUT A
3
DOUT A2DOUT A
DOUT A2DOUT A
1
3
(Burst Length = 4, CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
3
The read data appears on the DQs subject to the values on the DQM inputs two clocks earlier (i.e. DQM latency is two clocks for output buffers). A read burst without the auto precharge function may be interrupted by a subsequent Read or Write/Block Write command to the same bank or the other active bank before the end of the burst length. It may be interrupted by a BankPrecharge/ PrechargeAll command to the same bank too. The interrupt coming from the Read command can occur on any clock cycle following a previous Read command (refer to the following figure).
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
CLK
COM MA ND
READ A READ B NOP NOP NOP NOP N O P NOP NOP
CAS# latency=1 t
, DQ's
CK1
CAS# latency=2 t
, DQ's
CK2
CAS# latency=3 t
, DQ's
CK3
Read Interrupted by a Read
DOUT A0DOUT B
DOUT A0DOUT B
DOUT B1DOUT B
0
DOUT A0DOUT B
(Burst Length = 4, CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
DOUT B1DOUT B
0
DOUT B
2
DOUT B1DOUT B
0
3
DOUT B
2
3
DOUT B
2
3
The DQM inputs are used to avoid I/O contention on the DQ pins when the interrupt comes from a Write/Block Write command. The DQMs must be asserted (HIGH) at least two clocks prior to the Write/Block Write command to suppress data-out on the DQ pins. To guarantee the DQ pins against I/O contention, a single cycle with high-impedance on the DQ pins must occur between the last read data and the Write/Block Write command (refer to the following three figures). If the data output of the burst read occurs at the second clock of the burst write, the DQMs must be asserted (HIGH) at least one clock prior to the Write/Block Write command to avoid internal bus contention.
Preliminary
7 December
1998
EtronTech
CLK
DQM
EM636327
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T 7 T8
COM MA ND
DQ's
: "H" or "L"
CLK
DQM
COM MA ND
CAS# latency=1 t
, DQ's
CK1
CAS# latency=2 t
, DQ's
CK2
: "H" or "L"
NO P
Read to Write Interval
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
NOP NOP NOP READ A WRITE A NOP NOP NO P
READ A NOP NOP NOP NOP WRITE B NOP NO P
DOUT A
BANKA
ACTIVATE
(Burst Length
1 Clk Interval
Must be Hi-Z before the Write Command
0
Must be Hi-Z before the Write Command
¡Ù
4, CAS# Latency = 3)
DIN A
DIN A
DINB
DIN A
0
0
DIN A
1
1
DINB
0
DIN A
DIN A
DINB
1
DIN A
2
DIN A
2
2
3
3
CLK
DQM
COM MA ND
CAS# latency=1 t
, DQ's
CK1
CAS# latency=2 t
, DQ's
CK2
Read to Write Interval
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T 7 T8
NOP
NOP
READ A
(Burst Length
NOP WRIT E B NOP NOP NOP
DOUT A
0
¡Ù
4, CAS# Latency = 1, 2)
NOP
Must be Hi-Z before the Write Command
DIN B
DIN B
DIN B
0
0
DIN B
1
1
DIN B
DIN B
2
2
: "H" or "L"
Read to Write Interval
(Burst Length
¡Ù
4, CAS# Latency = 1, 2)
A read burst without the auto precharge function may be interrupted by a BankPrecharge/ PrechargeAll command to the same bank. The following figure shows the optimum time that BankPrecharge/ PrechargeAll command is issued in different CAS# latency.
DIN B
DIN B
3
3
Preliminary
8 December
1998
EtronTech
CLK
EM636327
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
ADDRESS
COM M A ND
CAS# latency=1 t
, DQ's
CK1
CAS# latency=2 t
, DQ's
CK2
CAS# latency=3 t
, DQ's
CK3
Bank,
Col A
READ A
NOP
DOUT A
NOP Precharge
DOUT A
0
DOUT A
1
0
Read to Precharge
Bank(s)
NOP
DOUT A
DOUT A
DOUT A
DOUT A
2
DOUT A
1
0
DOUT A
3
2
1
(CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
NOP
DOUT A
DOUT A
tRP
NOP
3
DOUT A
2
3
Bank,
Row
Activate
6 Read and AutoPrecharge command
(RAS# = "H", CAS# = "L", WE# = "H", DSF = "L", BS = Bank, A9 = "H", A0-A7 = Column Address)
The Read and AutoPrecharge command automatically performs the precharge operation after the read operation. Once this command is given, any subsequent command cannot occur within a time delay of {tRP(min.) + burst length}. At full-page burst, only the read operation is performed in this command and the auto precharge function is ignored.
7 Write command
(RAS# = "H", CAS# = "L", WE# = "L", DSF = "L", BS = Bank, A9 = "L", A0-A7 = Column Address)
The Write command is used to write a burst of data on consecutive clock cycles from an active row in an active bank. The bank must be active for at least t
(min.) before the Write command is
RCD
issued. During write bursts, the first valid data-in element will be registered coincident with the Write command. Subsequent data elements will be registered on each successive positive clock edge (refer to the following figure). The DQs remain with high-impedance at the end of the burst unless another command is initiated. The burst length and burst sequence are determined by the mode register, which is already programmed. A full-page burst will continue until terminated (at the end of the page it will wrap to column 0 and continue).
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
NOP
CLK
COM MA ND
DQ0 - DQ3
command is a masked write (Write-Per-Bit). Data is written to the 32 cells (bits) at the selected column location subject to the data stored in the Mask register. The overall mask consists of the DQM inputs, which mask on a per-byte basis, and the Mask register, which masks also on a per-bit basis. This is shown in the following block diagram.
Preliminary
NO P WRITE A
DIN A
0
The first data element and the write are registered on the same clock edge.
NOP NO P
DIN A
Burst Write Operation
NOP
DIN A
1
DIN A
2
3
Extra data is masked.
NO P
don't care
(Burst Length = 4, CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
NOP
NOP
NOP
Any Write performed to a row that was opened via an BankActivate & Masked Write Enable
9 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
DSF
BankA ctivate command
D CK
MR7
MR6
MR5
MR4
MR3
MR2
Q
DQM0
DRAM CE LL
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
DQ2
DQ1
MR1
DQ0
MR0
0 = Masked 1 = Not Masked
Note:
Only the lower byte is shown. The operation is identical for other bytes.
Write Per Bit (I/O Mask) Block Diagram
A write burst without the auto precharge function may be interrupted by a subsequent Write/Block Write, BankPrecharge/PrechargeAll, or Read command before the end of the burst length. An interrupt coming from Write/Block Write command can occur on any clock cycle following the previous Write command (refer to the following figure).
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T 7 T8
CLK
COMM A ND
DQ's
NO P WRITE A
1 Clk Interval
DIN A
WRIT E B NOP
DIN B
0
NOP
DIN B
0
NOP
DIN B
1
DIN B
2
3
NO P
NOP
NO P
Write Interrupted by a Write
The Read command that interrupts a write burst without auto precharge function should be issued one cycle after the clock edge in which the last data-in element is registered. In order to avoid data contention, input data must be removed from the DQs at least one clock cycle before the
Preliminary
(Burst Length = 4, CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
10 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
first read data appears on the outputs (refer to the following figure). Once the Read command is registered, the data inputs will be ignored and writes will not be executed.
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
CLK
COM MA ND
CAS# latency=1 t
, DQ's
CK1
CAS# latency=2 t
, DQ's
CK2
CAS# latency=3 t
, DQ's
CK3
NOP WRITE A
DIN A
0
DIN A
0
DIN A
0
Input data for the write is masked.
READ B NO P
don't care
don't care don't care
NOP
Write Interrupted by a Read
NOP
DOUT B0DOUT B
DOUT B
DOUT B
1
DOUT B
0
DOUT B
Input data must be removed from the DQ's at least one clock cycle before the Read data appears on the outputs to avoid data contention.
(Burst Length = 4, CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
NOP
DOUT B
2
DOUT B
1
DOUT B
0
NOP
3
DOUT B
2
1
DOUT B
3
2
The BankPrecharge/PrechargeAll command that interrupts a write burst without the auto precharge function should be issued m cycles after the clock edge in which the last data-in element is registered, where m equals tWR/tCK rounded up to the next whole number. In addition, the DQM signals must be used to mask input data, starting with the clock edge following the last data-in element and ending with the clock edge on which the BankPrecharge/PrechargeAll command is entered (refer to the following figure).
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6
CLK
NOP
DOUT B
3
DQM
t
RP
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
WRITE
BANK COL n
DIN
n
NOP
DIN n + 1
BANK (S)
t
WR
NOPPrecharge NOP NOP Activate
ROW
: don't care
Note:
The DQMs can remain low in this example if the length of the write burst is 1 or 2.
Write to Precharge
When the Burst-Read-Single-Write mode is selected, the write burst length is 1 regardless of the read burst length (refer to Figures 21 and 22 in Timing Waveforms).
8 Block Write command
(RAS# = "H", CAS# = "L", WE# = "L", DSF = "H", BS = Bank, A9 = "L", A3-A7 = Column Address, DQ0-DQ31 = Column Mask)
The block writes are non-burst accesses that write to eight column locations simultaneously. A single data value, which was previously loaded in the Color register, is written to the block of eight consecutive column locations addressed by inputs A3~A7. The information on the DQs which are
Preliminary
11 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
CR0
CR 1CR2
CR3
CR4
CR5
CR6
CR7
registered coincident with the Block Write command is used to mask specific column/byte combinations within the block. The mapping of the DQ inputs to the column/byte combinations is shown in following table.
The overall Block Write mask consists of a combination of the DQM inputs, the Mask register, and the column/byte mask information, as shown in the following figure. The DQM and Mask register masking operates normally as for a Write command, with the exception that the mask information is applied simultaneously to all eight columns. Therefore, in a Block Write, a given bit is written only if a "0" is registered for the corresponding DQM input, a "1" is registered for the corresponding DQ signal, and the corresponding bit in the Mask register is "1".
Block of Columns
(selected by A3-A7 registered
coincident with Block Write command)
Row in Bank
(selected by A0-A9,
and BS registered
coincident with BankActivate
Command)
Write Command
BankActivate
command
Mask Register
(previously loaded
from corresponding
DQ inputs)
Column Mask
on the DQ
inputs
(registered
coincident
with Block
DSF
CK
QD
MR0 MR 1 MR2 MR3 MR4 MR5 MR6 MR7
DQ0 DQ1 DQ2 DQ3 DQ4 DQ5 DQ6 DQ7
DQM0
Note:
Preliminary
Only the lower byte is shown. The operation is identical for other bytes.
Block-Write Masking Block Diagram
12 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
DQ Column Address DQ Planes DQ Column Address DQ Planes
Inputs A2 A1 A0 Controlled Inputs A2 A1 A0 Controlled
DQ0 0 0 0 0~7 DQ16 0 0 0 16~23 DQ1 0 0 1 0~7 DQ17 0 0 1 16~23 DQ2 0 1 0 0~7 DQ18 0 1 0 16~23 DQ3 0 1 1 0~7 DQ19 0 1 1 16~23 DQ4 1 0 0 0~7 DQ20 1 0 0 16~23 DQ5 1 0 1 0~7 DQ21 1 0 1 16~23 DQ6 1 1 0 0~7 DQ22 1 1 0 16~23 DQ7 1 1 1 0~7 DQ23 1 1 1 16~23 DQ8 0 0 0 8~15 DQ24 0 0 0 24~31
DQ9 0 0 1 8~15 DQ25 0 0 1 24~31 DQ10 0 1 0 8~15 DQ26 0 1 0 24~31 DQ11 0 1 1 8~15 DQ27 0 1 1 24~31 DQ12 1 0 0 8~15 DQ28 1 0 0 24~31 DQ13 1 0 1 8~15 DQ29 1 0 1 24~31 DQ14 1 1 0 8~15 DQ30 1 1 0 24~31 DQ15 1 1 1 8~15 DQ31 1 1 1 24~31
A block write access requires a time period of t
NOP cycles(m equals (t
- tCK)/tCK rounded up to the next whole number), after the Block Write
BWC
to execute, so in general, there should be
BWC
command. However, BankActivate or BankPrecharge commands to the other bank are allowed. When following a Block Write with a BankPrecharge or PrechargeAll command to the same bank, t
must be met.
BPL
m
9 Write and AutoPrecharge command (refer to the following figure)
(RAS# = "H", CAS# = "L", WE# = "L", DSF = "L", BS = Bank, A9 = "H", A0-A7 = Column Address)
The Write and AutoPrecharge command performs the precharge operation automatically after the write operation. Once this command is given, any subsequent command can not occur within a time delay of {(burst length -1) + tWR + tRP(min.)}. At full-page burst, only the write operation is performed in this command and the auto precharge function is ignored.
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T 5 T6 T7 T8
CLK
COM MA ND
CAS# latency=1 t
, DQ's
CK1
CAS# latency=2 t
, DQ's
CK2
CAS# latency=3 t
, DQ's
CK3
Burst Write with Auto-Precharge
Bank A
Activate
tDAL= tWR + tRP
NO P NO P
NOP NO P
Write A
AutoPrecharge
DIN A
0
DIN A
0
DIN A
0
NOP
DIN A
DIN A
DIN A
NO P
DAL
t
1
*
tDAL
1
*
tDAL
1
*
Begin AutoPrecharge Bank can be reactivated at completion of tDAL
*
(Burst Length = 2, CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
NOP
Preliminary
13 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
10 Block Write and AutoPrecharge command
(RAS# = "H", CAS# = "L", WE# = "H", DSF = "H", BS = Bank, A9 = "H", A3-A7 = Column Address, DQ0-DQ31 = Column Mask)
The Block Write and AutoPrecharge command performs the precharge operation automatically after the block write operation. Once this command is given, any subsequent command can not occur within a time delay of {t
11 Mode Register Set command
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "L", WE# = "L", DSF = "L", BS, A0-A9 = Register Data)
The mode register stores the data for controlling the various operating modes of SGRAM. The Mode Register Set command programs the values of CAS# latency, Addressing Mode and Burst Length in the Mode register to make SGRAM useful for a variety of different applications. The default values of the Mode Register after power-up are undefined; therefore this command must be issued at the power-up sequence. The state of pins A0~A8 and BS in the same cycle is the data written to the mode register. One clock cycle is required to complete the write in the mode register (refer to the following figure). The contents of the mode register can be changed using the same command and the clock cycle requirements during operation as long as both banks are in the idle state.
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10
CLK
t
CK2
CKE
+ tRP(min.)}.
BPL
Clock min.
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
DSF
BS
A 9
A0-A8
DQM
DQ
Hi-Z
Address Key
RP
t
Preliminary
PrechargeAll
Mode Register
Set Command
Mode Register Set Cycle
14 December
Any Command
(CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
The mode register is divided into various fields depending on functionality.
Burst Length Field (A2~A0) This field specifies the data length of column access using the A2~A0 pins and selects the
Burst Length to be 1, 2, 4, 8, or full page.
A2 A1 A0 Burst Length
0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 4 0 1 1 8 1 0 0 Reserved 1 0 1 Reserved 1 1 0 Reserved 1 1 1 Full Page
Addressing Mode Select Field (A3) The Addressing Mode can be one of two modes, Interleave Mode or Sequential Mode.
Sequential Mode supports burst length of 1, 2, 4, 8, or full page, but Interleave Mode only supports burst length of 4 and 8.
A3 Addressing Mode
0 Sequential 1 Interleave
--- Addressing Sequence of Sequential Mode
An internal column address is performed by increasing the address from the column address which is input to the device. The internal column address is varied by the Burst Length as shown in the following table. When the value of column address, (n + m), in the table is larger than 255, only the least significant 8 bits are effective.
Data n 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 - 255 256 257 -
Column Address
Burst Length 4 words:
--- Addressing Sequence of Interleave Mode
A column access is started in the input column address and is performed by inverting the address bits in the sequence shown in the following table.
Data n Column Address Burst Length Data 0 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Data 1 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0# 4 words Data 2 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1# A0 Data 3 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1# A0# 8 words Data 4 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2# A1 A0 Data 5 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2# A1 A0# Data 6 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2# A1# A0 Data 7 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2# A1# A0#
CAS# Latency Field (A6~A4)
n n+1 n+2 n+3 n+4 n+5 n+6 n+7 - n+255 n n+1 -
2 words:
8 words:
Full Page: Column address is repeated until terminated.
Preliminary
15 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
This field specifies the number of clock cycles from the assertion of the Read command to the first read data. The minimum whole value of CAS# Latency depends on the frequency of CLK. The minimum whole value satisfying the following formula must be programmed into this field. t
A6 A5 A4 CAS# Latency
0 0 0 Reserved 0 0 1 1 clock 0 1 0 2 clocks 0 1 1 3 clocks 1 X X Reserved
Test Mode field (A9~A7) These two bits are used to enter the test mode and must be programmed to "00" in normal
operation.
A9 A8 A7 Test Mode
X 0 0 normal mode X 0 1 Vendor Use Only X 1 X Vendor Use Only
Single Write Mode (BS) This bit is used to select the write mode. When the BS bit is "0", the Burst-Read-Burst-
Write mode is selected. When the BS bit is "1", the Burst-Read-Single-Write mode is selected.
CAC
(min)
¡Ø
CAS# Latency X t
CK
BS Single Write Mode
0 Burst-Read-Burst-Write 1 Burst-Read-Single-Write
12 Special Mode Register Set command
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "L", WE# = "L", DSF = "H", BS, A0-A9 = Register Data)
The special mode register is used to load the Color and Mask registers, which are used in Block Write and masked Write cycles. The control information being written to the Special Mode register is applied to the address inputs and the data to be written to either the Color register or the Mask register is applied to the DQs. When A6 is "HIGH" during a Special Mode Register Set cycle, the Color register will be loaded with the data on the DQs. Similarly, when A5 is "HIGH" during a Special Mode Register Set cycle, the Mask register will be loaded with the data on the DQs. A6=A5=1 in the Special Mode Register Set cycle is illegal.
Functions BS A9 ~ A7 A6 A5 A4 ~ A0
Leave Unchanged X X 0 0 X Load Mask Register X X 0 1 X Load Color Register X X 1 0 X
Illegal X X 1 1 X
One clock cycle is required to complete the write in the Special Mode register. This command can be issued during the active state. As in a write operation, this command accepts the data needed through DQ pins. Therefore, it should be attended not to induce bus contention.
13 No-Operation command
(RAS# = "H", CAS# = "H", WE# = "H")
The No-Operation command is used to perform a NOP to the SGRAM which is selected (CS# is Low). This prevents unwanted commands from being registered during idle or wait states.
Preliminary
16 December
1998
EtronTech
14 Burst Stop command
(RAS# = "H", CAS# = "H", WE# = "L", DSF = "L")
The Burst Stop command is used to terminate either fixed-length or full-page bursts. This command is only effective in a read/write burst without the auto precharge function. The terminated read burst ends after a delay equal to the CAS# latency (refer to the following figure). The termination of a write burst is shown in the following figure.
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
CLK
EM636327
COM MA ND
CAS# latency=1 t
, DQ's
CK1
CAS# latency=2 t
, DQ's
CK2
CAS# latency=3 t
, DQ's
CK3
READ A
NOP
DOUT A0DOUT A
NOP Burst Stop
DOUT A0DOUT A
1
DOUT A0DOUT A
Termination of a Burst Read Operation
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T 7 T8
CLK
COM MA ND
CAS# latency=1, 2, 3 DQ's
NOP WRITE A
DIN A
NOP Burst Stop
DIN A
0
DIN A
1
Termination of a Burst Write Operation
NOP
DOUT A2DOUT A
1
3
DOUT A2DOUT A
1
(Burst Length
NOP
don't care
2
Input data for the Write is masked.
(Burst Length = X, CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
NO P
The burst ends after a delay equal to the CAS# latency.
DOUT A2DOUT A
¡Ö
NOP
NOP
3
NOP
3
4, CAS# Latency = 1, 2, 3)
NOP
NOP
NOP
NO P
15 Device Deselect command
(CS# = "H")
The Device Deselect command disables the command decoder so that the RAS#, CAS#, WE# and Address inputs are ignored, regardless of whether the CLK is enabled. This command is similar to the No Operation command.
16 AutoRefresh command (refer to Figures 3 & 4 in Timing Waveforms)
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "L", WE# = "H", DSF = "L", CKE = "H", BS, A0-A9 = Don't care)
The AutoRefresh command is used during normal operation of the SGRAM and is analogous to CAS#-before-RAS# (CBR) Refresh in conventional DRAMs. This command is non-persistent, so it must be issued each time a refresh is required. The addressing is generated by the internal refresh controller. This makes the address bits a "don't care" during an AutoRefresh command. The internal refresh counter increments automatically on every auto refresh cycle to all of the rows. The refresh operation must be performed 2048 times within 32ms. The time required to complete the auto refresh operation is specified by tRC(min.). To provide the AutoRefresh command, both banks need to be in the idle state and the device must not be in power down mode (CKE is high in the previous cycle). This command must be followed by NOPs until the auto refresh operation is completed. The precharge time requirement, tRP(min), must be met before successive auto refresh operations are performed.
Preliminary
17 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
17 SelfRefresh Entry command (refer to Figure 5 in Timing Waveforms)
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "L", WE# = "H", DSF = "L", CKE = "L", BS, A0-A9 = Don't care)
The SelfRefresh is another refresh mode available in the SGRAM. It is the preferred refresh mode for data retention and low power operation. Once the SelfRefresh command is registered, all the inputs to the SGRAM become "don't care" with the exception of CKE, which must remain LOW. The refresh addressing and timing is internally generated to reduce power consumption. The SGRAM may remain in SelfRefresh mode for an indefinite period. The SelfRefresh mode is exited by restarting the external clock and then asserting HIGH on CKE (SelfRefresh Exit command).
18 SelfRefresh Exit command (refer to Figure 5 in Timing Waveforms)
(CKE = "H", CS# = "H" or CKE = "H", RAS# = "H", CAS# = "H", WE# = "H")
This command is used to exit from the SelfRefresh mode. Once this command is registered, NOP or Device Deselect commands must be issued for tRC(min.) because time is required for the completion of any bank currently being internally refreshed. If auto refresh cycles in bursts are performed during normal operation, a burst of 2048 auto refresh cycles should be completed just prior to entering and just after exiting the SelfRefresh mode.
19 Clock Suspend Mode Entry / PowerDown Mode Entry command (refer to Figures 6, 7, and 8 in
Timing Waveforms)
(CKE = "L")
When the SGRAM is operating the burst cycle, the internal CLK is suspended(masked) from the subsequent cycle by issuing this command (asserting CKE "LOW"). The device operation is held intact while CLK is suspended. On the other hand, when both banks are in the idle state, this command performs entry into the PowerDown mode. All input and output buffers (except the CKE buffer) are turned off in the PowerDown mode. The device may not remain in the Clock Suspend or PowerDown state longer than the refresh period (32ms) since the command does not perform any refresh operations.
20 Clock Suspend Mode Exit / PowerDown Mode Exit command (refer to Figures 6, 7, and 8 in Timing
Waveforms)
(CKE= "H")
When the internal CLK has been suspended, the operation of the internal CLK is reinitiated from the subsequent cycle by providing this command (asserting CKE "HIGH"). When the device is in the PowerDown mode, the device exits this mode and all disabled buffers are turned on to the active state. t subsequent commands can be issued after one clock cycle from the end of this command.
21 Data Write / Output Enable, Data Mask / Output Disable command
(DQM = "L", "H")
During a write cycle, the DQM signal functions as a Data Mask and can control every word of the input data. During a read cycle, the DQM functions as the controller of output buffers. DQM is also used for device selection, byte selection and bus control in a memory system. DQM0 controls DQ0 to DQ7, DQM1 controls DQ8 to DQ15, DQM2 controls DQ16 to DQ23, and DQM3 controls DQ24 to DQ31. DQM masks the DQ's by a byte regardless that the corresponding DQ's are in a state of write-per-bit masking or pixel masking. Each DQM0-3 corresponds to DQ0-7, DQ8-15, DQ16-23, and DQ24-31.
(min.) is required when the device exits from the PowerDown mode. Any
PDE
Preliminary
18 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
Absolute Maximum Rating
Symbol Item Rating Unit Note
VIN, V
OUT
VDD, V
DDQ
T
OPR
T
STG
T
SOLDER
P
D
I
OUT
Recommended D.C. Operating Conditions (Ta = 0~70°C)
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note
V
DD
V
DDQ
V
V
Power Supply Voltage(for I/O Buffer) 3.0 3.3 3.6 V 2
IH IL
LVTTL Input High Voltage 2.0
LVTTL Input Low Voltage - 0.3
Input, Output Voltage - 0.3~VDD + 0.3 V 1
Power Supply Voltage - 0.3~4.6 V 1
Operating Temperature 0~70
Storage Temperature - 55~150
Soldering Temperature (10s) 260
Power Dissipation 1 W 1
Short Circuit Output Current 50 mA 1
Power Supply Voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V 2
¡Ð ¡Ð
°C °C °C
VDD + 0.3 V 2
0.8 V 2
1 1 1
Capacitance (VDD = 3.3V, f = 1MHz, Ta = 25°C)
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
C
I
C
I/O
Note: These parameters are periodically sampled and are not 100% tested.
Input Capacitance Input/Output Capacitance
¡Ð ¡Ð
5 pF 7 pF
Preliminary
19 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
Recommended D.C. Operating Conditions (VDD = 3.3V±0.3V, Ta = 0~70°C)
- 55/6/7/8/10
Description/Test condition Symbol
Operating Current
tRC tRC(min), Outputs Open
Address changed once during t
Burst Length = 2
CK
(min).
1 bank operation 2 bank interleave
operation
Precharge Standby Current in non-power down mode
tCK = tCK(min), CS# VIH, CKE VIL(max) Input signals are changed once during 30ns. Precharge Standby Current in non-power down mode
tCK = ∞, CKE VIL(max), Input signals are stable. Precharge Standby Current in power down mode tCK = tCK(min), CKE VIL(max) Precharge Standby Current in power down mode
tCK = ∞, CKE ≤ VIL(max) Active Standby Current in power down mode CKE VIL(max), tCK = tCK(min) Active Standby Current in non-power down mode CKE VIL(max), tCK = tCK(min) Operating Current (Burst mode) tCK=tCK(min), Outputs Open, Multi-bank interleave,gapless data Refresh Current tRC tRC(min) Self Refresh Current CKE 0.2V Operating Current (Block Write) tCK=tCK(min), Outputs Open, t
BWC
= t
BWC
(min).
I
DD1
I
DD1B
I
DD2N
I
DD2NS
I
DD2P
I
DD2PS
I
DD3P
I
DD3N
I
DD4
I
DD5
I
DD6
I
DD7
200/190/180/160/130 3 290/270/250/225/180 3
300/280/265/250/200 3, 4 130/125/120/115/110 3
250/240/235/230/220
Max.
Unit
110/90/85/75/60
60/50/45/40/30
3 3 3 mA
18/13/10/9/7 3
100/90/80/70/55
3
Note
3
Parameter Description Min. Max. Unit Note
I
IL
( 0V V
I
OL
V
OH
V
OL
Input Leakage Current
VDD, All other pins not under test = 0V )
IN
Output Leakage Current
Output disable, 0V V
OUT
V
DDQ
)
LVTTL Output "H" Level Voltage
( I
= -2mA )
OUT
LVTTL Output "L" Level Voltage
( I
= 2mA )
OUT
- 5 5
- 5 5
2.4
¡Ð
¡Ð
0.4 V
µA
µA
V
Preliminary
20 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
Electrical Characteristics and Recommended A.C. Operating Conditions
(VDD = 3.3V
Symbol A.C. Parameter
t
RC
t
RCD
t
RP
t
RRD
t
RAS
t
WR
t
CK1
t
CK2
t
CK3
t
CH
t
CL
t
AC1
t
AC2
t
AC3
t
CCD
t
OH
t
LZ
t
HZ
t
IS
t
IH
t
SRX
t
PDE
t
RSC
t
BWC
t
BPL
t
REF
¡Ó
0.3V, Ta = 0~70°C) (Note: 5, 6, 7, 8)
Row cycle time (same bank) RAS# to CAS# delay (same bank) Precharge to refresh/row activate command
(same bank) Row activate to row activate delay (different banks) Row activate to precharge time (same bank) Write recovery time
CL* = 1
Clock cycle time CL* = 2
CL* = 3 Clock high time Clock low time Access time from CLK CL* = 1 (positive edge) CL* = 2
CL* = 3 CAS# to CAS# Delay time Data output hold time Data output low impedance Data output high impedance Data/Address/Control Input set-up time Data/Address/Control Input hold time Minimum CKE "High" for SelfRefresh exit PowerDown Exit set-up time (Special) Mode Register Set Cycle time Block Write Cycle time Block Write to Precharge command period Refresh time
- 55/6/7/8/10
Min. Max. Unit Note
48/54/63/72/90 9
16/16/16/16/30 9
16/16/16/16/30 9
11/12/14/16/20 9
32/36/42/48/60 100,000
5.5/6/7/8/10
ns
19/20/20/20/30
7/7.5/8/8/15
5.5/6/7/8/10 2/2/2.5/3/3.5 2/2/2.5/3/3.5
7/8/13/18/27
5.5/6/6.5/7/12
5/5/5.5/6.5/7.5
1 Cycle 2/2/2/2/3 10 1/1/1/2/2
3.5/4/5/6/8 8
2/2/2/2.5/3 11
1 11
5.5/6/7/8/10
ns
3.5/4/5/6/8 11
5.5/6/7/8/10 9 11/12/14/16/20 11/12/14/16/20
32 ms
10
11 11
11
* CL is CAS# Latency.
Preliminary
21 December
1998
EtronTech
EM636327
Note:
1. Stress greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device.
2. All voltages are referenced to VSS.
3. These parameters depend on the cycle rate and these values are measured by the cycle rate under the minimum value of tCK and tRC. Input signals are changed one time during tCK.
4. These parameters depend on the output loading. Specified values are obtained with the output open.
5. Power-up sequence is described in Note 10.
6. A.C. Test Conditions
LVTTL Interface
Reference Level of Output Signals 1.4V / 1.4V
Output Load Reference to the Under Output Load (B)
Input Signal Levels 2.4V / 0.4V
Transition Time (Rise and Fall) of Input Signals 1ns
Reference Level of Input Signals 1.4V
3.3V
1.2k
50
Output
30pF
LVTTL D.C. Test Load (A) LVTTL A.C. Test Load (B)
7. Transition times are measured between VIH and VIL. Transition(rise and fall) of input signals are in a fixed slope (1 ns).
8. tHZ defines the time in which the outputs achieve the open circuit condition and are not at reference levels.
9. These parameters account for the number of clock cycle and depend on the operating frequency of the clock as follows: the number of clock cycles = specified value of timing/Clock cycle time (count fractions as a whole number)
10.If clock rising time is longer than 1 ns, ( tR / 2 -0.5) ns should be added to the parameter.
11.Assumed input rise and fall time tT ( tR & tF ) = 1 ns If tR or tF is longer than 1 ns, transient time compensation should be considered, i.e., [ ( tR + tF ) / 2 -1] ns should be added to the parameter.
870
Output
Z0=
1.4V
50
30pF
Preliminary
22 December
1998
EtronTech
12. Power up Sequence
Power up must be performed in the following sequence.
EM636327
1) Power must be applied to VDD and V and both CKE = "H" and DQM = "H." The CLK signals must be started at the same time.
2) After power-up, a pause of 200µseconds minimum is required. Then, it is recommended that DQM is held "HIGH" (VDD levels) to ensure DQ output is in high impedance.
3) Both banks must be precharged.
4) Mode Register Set command must be asserted to initialize the Mode register.
5) A minimum of 2 Auto-Refresh dummy cycles must be required to stabilize the internal circuitry of the device.
(simultaneously) when all input signals are held "NOP" state
DDQ
Preliminary
23 December
1998
EtronTech
Timing Waveforms
Bank A
Ban
k B
EM636327
Figure 1. AC Parameters for Write Timing
T0 T 1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T 11 T12 T13 T1 4 T15 T16 T1 7 T18 T19 T20 T21 T22
CLK
CKE
CS#
RAS#
CA S#
WE#
DSF
BS
tCH
tCL
tIS
tIS tIH
tCK2
Begin AutoPrecharge
Bank A
(Burst Length=4, CAS# Latency=2)
Begin AutoPrecharge
Bank B
tIS
A 9
A0-A 8
DQM
DQ
Hi-Z
tIS
RAx
RBx
Activate
Command
Bank A
t
IH
RBx
CAx
t
RCD
Ax0 Ax1 Ax2 Ax3 Bx0 Bx1 Bx2 Bx3 Ay0 Ay1 Ay2 Ay3
Write with
AutoPrecharge
Command
RBx
tRC
Activate
Command
Bank B
CBx RAy
Write with
AutoPrecharge
Command
t
DAL
RAy
Activate
Command
Bank A
tIS
CAy
Write
Command
Bank A
tIH
tWR
Precharge Command
Bank A
t
RP
RAz
RAz
Activate
Command
Bank A
t
RRD
RBy
RBy
Activate
Command
Bank B
Preliminary
24 December
1998
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