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Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A
IPL-C
Cellular Router Firewall
_________________
USER GUIDE
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The IPL-C cellular router is designed and manufactured by
ETIC TELECOM
13 Chemin du vieux chêne
38240 MEYLAN
FRANCE
TEL : + (33) (0)4-76-04-20-05
FAX : + (33) (0)4-76-04-20-01
E-mail : [email protected]
web : www.etictelecom.com
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Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 5
CONTENT
OVERVIEW 7
1 Certificate of conformity ........................................................................................... 7
2 Products identification ............................................................................................. 8
3 Data-sheet .............................................................................................................. 10
4 Product overview .................................................................................................... 12
4.1 Applications .............................................................................................. 12
4.2 Product functionnalities ............................................................................ 13
4.3 Router organisation ................................................................................... 14
INSTALLATION ......................................................................................................................... 15
1 Product description ................................................................................................ 15
1.1 Dimensions ............................................................................................... 15
1.2 Push-buttons ............................................................................................ 15
1.3 Connectors ................................................................................................ 16
1.4 IPL-C-400 or IPL-CW-400 router (WiFi option)........................................... 19
1.5 IPL-C-220 ou IPL-CW-220 router (WiFi option) ........................................... 20
1.6 IPL-C-230 or IPL-CW-230 router (WiFi option) ........................................... 21
1.7 IPL-C-260 ou IPL-CW-260 router (WiFi option) .......................................... 22
1.8 IPL-C-261 or IPL-CW-261 router (WiFi option) ........................................... 23
2 DIN rail mounting .................................................................................................... 24
3 Cooling ................................................................................................................... 24
4 Supply voltage ........................................................................................................ 25
5 Digital input and output .......................................................................................... 25
6 RS232 .................................................................................................................... 25
7 RS485 connection (IPL-C-220 or IPL-CW-220) ........................................................ 26
8 RS422 isolated interface (IPL-C-260 or IPL-CW-260) ............................................. 27
9 RS485 isolated interface (IPL-C-261 or IPL-CW-261) .............................................. 28
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CONTENT
Page 6 DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Cellular Router Firewall
… INSTALLATION
10 Connecting the router to the cellular network .......................................................... 29
10.1 Controls before installing the router ........................................................... 29
10.2 Cellular antenna ........................................................................................ 29
10.3 Coaxial cable ............................................................................................. 29
10.4 Cellular service subscription ...................................................................... 30
10.5 Installing the SIM card ............................................................................... 30
10.6 Controlling the conformance of the connection .......................................... 31
PREPARING THE SETUP ........................................................................................................... 33
1 First setup .............................................................................................................. 33
2 Protecting the access to the administration web server ........................................... 33
3 HTTPS set-up modifications through the WAN interface .......................................... 34
4 Recovering the factory LAN IP address ................................................................... 34
5 Restoring the factory set-up ................................................................................... 34
6 Saving or restoring a set of parameters ................................................................... 35
7 Configuration steps ................................................................................................ 36
MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................................ 37
1 Diagnostic .............................................................................................................. 37
1.1 Logs .......................................................................................................... 37
1.2 Network status .......................................................................................... 38
1.3 Serial gateways status ............................................................................... 39
1.4 « Ping » tool .............................................................................................. 39
1.5 « WiFi » scanner tool .................................................................................. 39
2 Firmware update ..................................................................................................... 40
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Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 7
OVERVIEW
1 Certificate of conformity
The manufacturer, ETIC Telecom – 13 chemin du vieux chêne – 38240 Meylan – France, Hereby declares
that the listed product
Type of device : Cellular router IPL-C
conforms to the Council Directive 1999/5/EC related to radio and telecommunication terminal equipments.
The harmonized standards to which the equipment complies are :
Standard
Title
EN301489-1
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters :
Part 1 : General requirements
EN301489-7
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters :
Part 7 : Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and ancillary
equipment of digital cellular radio
EN61000-6-2
Ed. 2001
Immunity :
EN60100-4-2 Electrostatic Discharge
EN60100-4-3 Radiated Immunity
EN60100-4-4 EFT/Burst Immunity
EN60100-4-5 Surge Immunity
EN60100-4-6 Conducted Immunity
EN61000-6-4
Ed 2001
Emission :
EN55022 radiated and conducted emission
EN60950
Security
EN50385
Human exposure to radio frequency fields exposure
Philippe DUCHESNE
Quality manager
5th January 2015
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OVERVIEW
Page 8 DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Cellular Router Firewall
2 Products identification
Cellular router without WiFi interface
IPL-C-
400-XY
220-XY
230-XY
260-XY
261-XY
Cellular router 4G-3G-GPRS-EDGE
3G, GPRS-EDGE : XY = HG
4G, 3G, GPRS-EDGE : XY =LE
• • • • •
Firewall SPI
• • • • •
VPN IPSEC & OpenVPN (16 tunnels au total)
• • • • •
25 remote users
PPTP, L2TP IPSec, OpenVPN, HTTPS
• • • • •
Serial gateway (Raw TCP & UDP, Telnet, Modbus,
Unitelway)
- • • •
Ethernet 10 / 100 BT
4
2 2 2
2
RS232
- 1 2
-
-
RS485 - 1
- - -
RS422 isolated
-
-
- 1 -
RS485 isolated
-
-
- - 1
USB
1
1
1 1 1
NAT
• • • • •
Port forwarding
• • • • •
SNMP
• • • • •
DNS
• • • • •
DHCP server on the LAN inteface
• • • • •
Digital input for alarm email
1 1 1 1 1
HTTPS / HTML / SSH configuration
• • • • •
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OVERVIEW
Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 9
Cellular router with WiFi interface
IPL-C-
400-XY
220-XY
230-XY
260-XY
261-XY
Cellular router 4G-3G-GPRS-EDGE
3G, GPRS-EDGE : XY = HG
4G, 3G, GPRS-EDGE : XY =LE
• • • • •
WiFi client or access point 2.4 or 5 GHz
• • • • •
Firewall SPI
• • • • •
VPN IPSEC & OpenVPN (16 tunnels au total)
• • • • •
25 remote users
PPTP, L2TP IPSec, OpenVPN, HTTPS
• • • • •
Serial gateway (Raw TCP & UDP, Telnet, Modbus,
Unitelway)
- • • •
Ethernet 10 / 100 BT
4
2 2 2
2
RS232
- 1 2
-
-
RS485 - 1
- - -
RS422 isolated
-
-
- 1 -
RS485 isolated
-
-
- - 1
USB
1
1
1 1 1
NAT
• • • • •
Port forwarding
• • • • •
SNMP
• • • • •
DNS
• • • • •
DHCP server on the LAN inteface
• • • • •
Digital input for alarm email
1 1 1 1 1
HTTPS / HTML / SSH configuration
• • • • •
Option
Reference
M2Me_Connect
M2Me pack initial
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OVERVIEW
Page 10 DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Cellular Router Firewall
3 Data-sheet
General characteristics
Dimensions
137 x 48 x 116 mm (h, l, p)
Electrical safety
EN 60950- UL 1950
EMC
ESD : EN61000-4-2 : Discharge 6 KV
RF field : EN61000-4-3 : 10V/m < 2 GHz
Fast transient : EN61000-4-4
Surge voltage : EN61000-4-5 : 4KV line / earth
RoHS
2002/95/CE (RoHS)
Supply voltage
IPL-C-400, IPL-CW-400 10 to 60 VDC
IPL-C-230, IPL-CW-230 10 to 60 VDC
IPL-C-260, IPL-CW-260 10 to 60 VDC
IPL-C-261, IPL-CW-261 10 to 60 VDC
IPL-C-220, IPL-CW-220 10 to 30 VDC
Consumption
<7W
Operating T°
-20°C / + 60°C Humidity 5 – 95 %
Cellular network
Type
4G / 3G+ / GPRS-EDGE
RF connector
SMA female
Models
LE
LS
LA
HG
LTE 4G
Europe
USA
Asia
-
UMTS 3G+
Yes (*1)
Yes (*1)
Yes (*1)
Yes (*2)
GPRS-EDGE
Yes (*3)
Yes (*3)
Yes (*3)
Yes (*3)
(*1) 850 / 900 / 1900 / 2100 MHz
(*2) 850 / 900 / 1700 / 1900 / 2100 MHz
(*3) 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz
Ethernet / routage IP
Ethernet
10-100 BT
Détection de débit 10 ou 100 Mb/s et de câble croisé
Routeur
Connexions distantes - Routes statiques - RIP V2
Translation d’@IP
Translation d’@IP source (NAT)
Translation d’@IP destination (DNAT)
Translation de port (Port forwarding)
Substitution d’@ IP source et destination (version B seulement)
DNS
Gestion du système de nom de domaine
DHCP
Internet : Client ou @IP fixe
LAN : DHCP client ou serveur ou @ IP fixe
WiFI
Type
2.4 et 5 GHz
RF connector
R-SMA female
WiFi transmission
802.11 a/b/g/n
VPN & firewall
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OVERVIEW
Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 11
VPN
Client or server IPSEC or OpenVPN
Encryption AES256 3DES
Certificate X509 or preshared key
16 VPNs maximum of the same type (OpenVPN or IPSec)
Firewall
Stateful packet inspection (50 rules)
Deny of service filter
Source & destination IP address & port number filter
Remote users filter
Logs
Date and time stamped logs
Remote access server (RAS)
User list
25 users
Connection
PPTP / L2TP-IPSec / Open VPN / HTTPS
Login & password
Certificate X509
M2Me
VPN Compliant with the M2Me_Secure VPN client
Compliant with the M2Me_Connect mediation service
Alarms
1 input : emails or SM (cellular models)
Serial interfaces
Data rate
1200 to 115200 kb/s parity N / E / O
Gateway
Raw client & server - Modbus master & slave
Multicast - Telnet - Unitelway
USB
1 USB host port
PPP client over the usb interface
IP router
Ethernet
10/100 BT – 2 or 4 switched ports
IP router
Static routes – RIP V2
IP address
translation
Source IP @ translation (NAT)
Destination IP @ translation (DNAT)
Port forwarding
DHCP
LAN interface : Fixed IP @ or DHCP client or DHCP server
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OVERVIEW
Page 12 DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Cellular Router Firewall
4 Product overview
The IPL-C cellular router is a security product.
It is designed to interconnect safely automated devices over the Internet.
The IPL-C is at the same time
a double SIM card 4G, 3G, GPRS-EDGE IP router
an IP router to route IP packets and set VPNs with other routers through the Internet.
a remote access server (RAS) to provide a secure access to the LAN for remote users;
a stateful inspection firewall to filter the IP traffic.
a WiFi ( client or access point) and a serial gateway
4.1 Applications
That features in the same product make the IPL-C a top level solution for remote SCADA systems and
remote maintenance through the Internet.
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OVERVIEW
Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 13
4.2 Product functionnalities
IP router
The IPL-C router provides powerful, flexible and comprehensive solutions to route IP packets from one
network to other networks.
The solutions include static routes, RIP protocol and address translation (NAT, DNAT)and port forwarding.
IPSec & OpenVPN tunnels
The IPL-C features IPSec and OpenVPN tunnels to provide a high level of security and also compatibility with
existing devices.
Remote access server for PCs, tablets and smartphones
The IPL-C router can also behave like a remote access server.
If he is registered in the user list, a remote user can access to particular devices of a machine network
depending on his identity.
The new HTTPS portal make possible to access easily and safely to HMIs or PLCS web servers using a
tablet, a PC or a smartphone.
Firewall
The firewall protects against the sophisticated attacks coming from the Internet.
It is also able to filter IP frames between the WAN interface or any VPN interface on one hand, and the LAN
interface on the other hand.
VRRP redundancy
VRRP makes possible to use two routers shaping a redundant solution.
DNS server
DNS makes it possible to assign Internet names to devices or organizations independently of their public IP
address.
The IPL-C router behaves like a DNS server for the devices connected to the LAN.
DHCP server
On the LAN interface, the IPl-C router can behave like a DHCP server.
WiFI interface
The IPL-C router provides optionally a WiFi interface able to behave like a client or an access point.
Serial gateway
Optionally, the IPL-C router provides 1 or 2 serial RS232, RS485, RS422 interfaces.
Le serial gateway features the following modes :
Raw TCP client or server
Raw UDP
Telnet
Modbus master or slave
Unitelway
Emails – SMS
The IPL-C is able to send an email or a SMS when the digital input turns ON or OFF
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OVERVIEW
Page 14 DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Cellular Router Firewall
4.3 Router organisation
The IPL-C router provides two IP interfaces : The ADSL interface (WAN interface) to reach the Internet or a
private service and the LAN interface to connect the machine.
WAN interface :
The IPL-C router provides three WAN interfaces :
the ADSL interface is the main WAN interface; but the Ethernet interface of the RJ45 Nr1, or the WiFi
interface when it is used as a client, can be used as a WAN interface.
Only one interface can be used at the same time (cellular, Ethernet port 1, WiFi).
LAN interface :
The LAN interface consists of Ethernet ports, optionally a WiFi interface when it is used as an access point
and serial interfaces.
Firewall
The firewall filters the IP frames between the ADSL WAN interface or any VPN interface on one hand, and
the LAN interface on the other hand.
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Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 15
INSTALLATION
1 Product description
1.1 Dimensions
1.2 Push-buttons
Rear panel push-button
Pressing the rear
panel PB
led
Function
During operation
Flashing red
The default IP address 192.168.0.128 is selected
The current configuration remains active
During power-up
Flashing red
The factory configuration and the default IP address
192.168.0.128 are selected.
The current configuration is deleted.
Front panel push-button
Pressing the front
panel PB
led
Function
During 5 seconds
3 flashes
The hotline of ETICTELECOM is authorised to connect remotely to
the router administration server within a 1 hour delay.
During 10 seconds
5 flashes
A remote user is authorised to connect remotely to the router
administration server within a 10 mn delay without entering the
login r password
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INSTALLATION
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1.3 Connectors
Supply voltage connector
Position
Signal
Function
1
Power 1 +
Supply voltage
2
Power 1 -
0V
Digital inputs & outputs
Position
Signal
Function
1
0V
Entrée TOR 0V
2
In
Entrée TOR+
3
F +
Dgital output +
4
F -
Digital output -
RJ45 Ethernet)
Position
Name
Description
1
Tx +
Emission polarity +
2
Tx -
Emission polarity -
3
Rx +
Reception polarity +
4
N.C - 5
N.C - 6
Rx -
Reception polarity -
7
N.C. - 8
N.C.
-
WiFi Antenna connector
Network
Type
Observation
WiFi
RP-SMA female
Celular Antenna connector
Network
Type
Observation
Cellular
SMA female
2 positions RS485 screw block
Position
Signal
Function
1
A
RS485 polarity A
2
B
RS485 polarity B
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INSTALLATION
Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 17
RJ45 RS232
DCE interface
Pos.
Signal Function
RJ45
1
DTR - 108
OUT
Data terminal ready
2
TD - 103
OUT
Data Emission
3
RD - 104
IN
Data Reception
4
DSR - 107
IN
Data set ready
5
SG - 102
-
Ground
6
Inutilisé
OUT
-
7
CTS - 106
IN
Clear to send
8
RTS - 105
OUT
Request to send
Out = Signal provided by the router.
RJ45 RS232
DTE interface
Pos.
Signal Fonction
RJ45
1
CD - 109
OUT
Carrier detect
2
RD - 104
OUT
Data Reception
3
TD - 103
IN
Data Emission
4
DTR - 108
IN
Data terminal ready
5
SG - 102
-
Ground
6
DSR - 107
OUT
Data set ready
7
RTS - 105
IN
Request to send
8
CTS - 106
OUT
Clear to send
Out = Signal provided by the router.
2 positions RS485 screw block
Position
Signal
Fonction
1
A
RS485 polarity A
2
B
RS485 polarity B
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INSTALLATION
Page 18 DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Cellular Router Firewall
5 positions RS422 screw block
IPL-C-260 IPL-CW-260
Position
Signal
Function
1
TX+
Sortie
RS422 transmission polarity +
2
TX-
Sortie
RS422 transmission polarity -
3
Com
Common voltage
4
RX+
Entrée
RS422 Reception polarity +
5
RX-
RS422 Reception polarity -
RS422 DIP switches
IPL-C-260 IPL-CW-260
SW 1
SW 2
ON
ON
The two 470 Ohm polarisation R. are enabled on the reception RS422 signal
OFF
OFF
The two 470 Ohm polarisation R. are disabled on the reception RS422 signal
SW3
SW4
ON
ON
The 120 Ohm termination R. is enabled on the reception RS422 signal
OFF
OFF
The 120 Ohm termination R. is disabled on the reception RS422 signal
2 positions RS485 screw block
IPL-C-261 IPL-CW-261
Position
Signal
Signal
1
Com
Common
2
B (+)
RS485 polarity B
3
A (-)
RS485 polarity A
Micro-switches RS485
IPL-C-261 IPL-CW-261
SW 1
SW 2
ON
ON
The two 470 Ohm polarisation R. are enabled
OFF
OFF
The two 470 Ohm polarisation R. are disabled
SW3
SW4
ON
ON
The 120 Ohm termination R. is enabled
OFF
OFF
The 120 Ohm termination R. is enabled
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INSTALLATION
Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 19
1.4 IPL-C-400 or IPL-CW-400 router (WiFi option)
IPL-C-400
IPL-CW-400
LED INDICATORS IPL-C-400-XY & IPL-CW-400-XY
Designation
Function
Operation
Green The unit is ready
Red Power-up
The SIM card is not present
Hardware failure or firmware update process
Cellular
Connection
Cel
Off SIM card not present – cellular interface disabled
Flashing slowly Connection in progress (1st step)
Flashing fast Connection in progress (2nd step)
Green Connected to the cellular ntwk
Cellular
signal level
Cel
Off Cellular interface disabled
1 flash Faint not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
See detail further: cellular network connection §
VPN
Off No VPN has been enabled
Flashnig VPN processing
Green One VPN at least is established
WiFi
connection
WiFi
Off WiFi Interface not enabled
Green WiFi Interface enabled
WiFi
Signal
quality
WiFi
Off WiFi not enabled or enabled as an access point
1 flash Weak not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
Ethernet LAN
1 to 4
Off Ethernet interface not connected
Green Ethernet interface connected
Upper led
Ethernet 1
Green The RJ45 has been setup as the WAN interface
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INSTALLATION
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1.5 IPL-C-220 ou IPL-CW-220 router (WiFi option)
IPL-C-220
IPL-CW-220
LED INDICATORS IPL-C-220-XY & IPL-CW-220-XY
Designation
Function
Operation
Green The unit is ready
Red Power-up
The SIM card is not present
Hardware failure or firmware update process
Cellular
Connection
Cel
Off SIM card not present – cellular interface disabled
Flashing slowly Connection in progress (1st step)
Flashing fast Connection in progress (2nd step)
Green Connected to the cellular ntwk
Cellular
signal level
Cel
Off Cellular interface disabled
1 flash Faint not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
See detail further: cellular network connection §
VPN
Off No VPN has been enabled
Flashnig VPN processing
Green One VPN at least is established
WiFi
connection
WiFi
Off WiFi Interface not enabled
Green WiFi Interface enabled
WiFi
Signal
quality
WiFi
Off WiFi not enabled or enabled as an access point
1 flash Weak not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
Ethernet LAN
1 & 2
Off Ethernet interface not connected
Green Ethernet interface connected
Upper led
Ethernet 1
Green The RJ45 has been setup as the WAN interface
RS232
RS485
Rx
Characters received from the serial interface (to the router RAS)
Tx
Characters transmitted to the serial interface (from the router)
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INSTALLATION
Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 21
1.6 IPL-C-230 or IPL-CW-230 router (WiFi option)
IPL-C-230
IPL-CW-230
LED INDICATORS IPL-C-230-XY & IPL-CW-230-XY
Designation
Function
Operation
Green The unit is ready
Red Power-up
The SIM card is not present
Hardware failure or firmware update process
Cellular
Connection
Cel
Off SIM card not present – cellular interface disabled
Flashing slowly Connection in progress (1st step)
Flashing fast Connection in progress (2nd step)
Green Connected to the cellular ntwk
Cellular
signal level
Cel
Off Cellular interface disabled
1 flash Faint not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
See detail further: cellular network connection §
VPN
Off No VPN has been enabled
Flashnig VPN processing
Green One VPN at least is established
WiFi
connection
WiFi
Off WiFi Interface not enabled
Green WiFi Interface enabled
WiFi
Signal
quality
WiFi
Off WiFi not enabled or enabled as an access point
1 flash Weak not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
Ethernet LAN
1& 2
Off Ethernet interface not connected
Green Ethernet interface connected
Upper led
Ethernet 1
Green The RJ45 has been setup as the WAN interface
RS232
Rx
Characters received from the serial interface (to the router)
Tx
Characters transmitted to the serial interface (from the router)
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INSTALLATION
Page 22 DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Cellular Router Firewall
1.7 IPL-C-260 ou IPL-CW-260 router (WiFi option)
IPL-C-260
IPL-CW-260
LED INDICATORS IPL-C-260-XY & IPL-CW-260-XY
Designation
Function
Operation
Green The unit is ready
Red Power-up
The SIM card is not present
Hardware failure or firmware update process
Cellular
Connection
Cel
Off SIM card not present – cellular interface disabled
Flashing slowly Connection in progress (1st step)
Flashing fast Connection in progress (2nd step)
Green Connected to the cellular ntwk
Cellular
signal level
Cel
Off Cellular interface disabled
1 flash Faint not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
See detail further: cellular network connection §
VPN
Off No VPN has been enabled
Flashnig VPN processing
Green One VPN at least is established
WiFi
connection
WiFi
Off WiFi Interface not enabled
Green WiFi Interface enabled
WiFi
Signal
quality
WiFi
Off WiFi not enabled or enabled as an access point
1 flash Weak not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
Ethernet LAN
1 & 2
Off Ethernet interface not connected
Green Ethernet interface connected
Upper led
Ethernet 1
Green The RJ45 has been setup as the WAN interface
RS422
Rx
Characters received from the serial interface (to the router)
Tx
Characters transmitted to the serial interface (from the router)
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INSTALLATION
Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 23
1.8 IPL-C-261 or IPL-CW-261 router (WiFi option)
IPL-C-261
IPL-CW-261
LED INDICATORS IPL-C-261-XY & IPL-CW-261-XY
Designation
Function
Operation
Green The unit is ready
Red Power-up
The SIM card is not present
Hardware failure or firmware update process
Cellular
Connection
Cel
Off SIM card not present – cellular interface disabled
Flashing slowly Connection in progress (1st step)
Flashing fast Connection in progress (2nd step)
Green Connected to the cellular ntwk
Cellular
signal level
Cel
Off Cellular interface disabled
1 flash Faint not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
See detail further: cellular network connection §
VPN
Off No VPN has been enabled
Flashnig VPN processing
Green One VPN at least is established
WiFi
connection
WiFi
Off WiFi Interface not enabled
Green WiFi Interface enabled
WiFi
Signal
quality
WiFi
Off WiFi not enabled or enabled as an access point
1 flash Weak not sufficient signal
2 flashes Sufficient signal
3 flashes Strong signal
Ethernet LAN
1 & 2
Off Ethernet interface not connected
Green Ethernet interface connected
Upper led
Ethernet 1
Green The RJ45 has been setup as the WAN interface
RS485
Rx
Characters received from the serial interface (to the router)
Tx
Characters transmitted to the serial interface (from the router)
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INSTALLATION
Page 24 DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Cellular Router Firewall
2 DIN rail mounting
Mounting the unit on the 35 mm horizontal DIN rail
Removing the unit from the DIN rail
3 Cooling
To avoid obstructing the airflow around the unit, the spacing must be at least 25 mm above and below, and
10 mm left and right.
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INSTALLATION
Cellular Router Firewall DOC_DEV_IPL-C_User guide_A Page 25
4 Supply voltage
IPL-C-400, IPL-CW-400
IPL-C-230, IPL-CW-230
IPL-C-260, IPL-CW-260
IPL-C-261, IPL-CW-261
Minimum input voltage : 10 V DC
Maximum input voltage : 60 VDC
IPL-C-220, IPL-CW-220
Minimum input voltage : 10 V DC
Maximum input voltage : 30 VDC
The consumption is lwer than 6 W.
5 Digital input and output
To check that the input and the output are
correctly wired, select
Diagnostic > Hardware > Input / Output
The status of the input is displayed and
the output can be switched ON or OF.
6 RS232
The RS232 cable must be shorter than 10 meters.
Cables can be provided to connect the product to DTE and DCE as follows :
RS232 cables (L=1m)
Code
User connector
Cable function
CAB592
SubD 9 male
To connect a DCE to the router RAS
CAB593
SubD 9 female
To connect a DTE to the router RAS
CAB609
Wires
To connect a device providing a specific connector
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7 RS485 connection (IPL-C-220 or IPL-CW-220)
The RS485 serial interface is provided on the front
panel 2 positions screw-block.
It is not isolated.
Long RS485 line or high data rate
if the RS485 line is longer than10 meters or if the
data rate is greater than 19200 b/s, it is necessary
to connect one 120 Ohm matching resistor at each
end of the line and two 390 Ohm polarisation
resistors at one of the two extremities of the line.
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8 RS422 isolated interface (IPL-C-260 or IPL-CW-260)
The RS422 interface is isolated.
When two devices or more are connected to the RS422 interface of the IPL router, the IPL router must be
the only device to transmit data ont the TX+/TX- line towards all the other devices.
It means that the TX+/TX- line of the IPL router must be connected to the RX+/RX- of all the other devices of
the bus.
The polarisation and termination resistors can be selected with DIP switches.
The polarisation resistors must be enabled by one device of the bus.
The termination resistor must be enabled with SW3 & SW4 when the router is located at the extremity of the
bus.
Up to 16 devices can be connected to the bus.
We recommend to use a shielded cable and twisted pairs.
If the line is exposed to lightning, we recommend to protect the router with a surge arrester.
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9 RS485 isolated interface (IPL-C-261 or IPL-CW-261)
The RS485 interface is isolated (3 wires : A- / B+ plus the common voltage wire).
The polarisation and termination resistors can be selected with DIP switches.
The polarisation résistors must be enabled by one device of the bus.
The termination resistor must be enabled with SW3 & SW4 when the router is located at the extremity of the
bus.
Up to 16 devices can be connected to the bus.
We recommend to use a shielded cable and twisted pairs.
If the line is exposed to lightning, we recommend to protect the router with a surge arrester.
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10 Connecting the router to the cellular network
10.1 Controls before installing the router
Authorisations to use a cellular connection
Check the cellular connection is authorised at the location where the router RAS is supposed to be installed.
Control of the reception level before installing the machine
Before installing the router, refer to a cell map over the Internet to check that the cellular reception signal is
strong enough at the location where the machine is supposed to be installed.
Select the right mobile service provider.
Reception level confirmation
If the reception seems possible, confirm with a control on site.
The reception level can be measured with a smartphone.
Most smartphones provide the reception level information (parameters or diagnostic menu).
To carry-out that control, use mandatorily a SIM card subscribed with the mobile service provider selected
for the router RAS.
Remark :
The IPL router itself provides the reception level information in two ways :
A reception level led indicator
The diagnostic menu of the administration web server of the router
10.2 Cellular antenna
We provide a complete catalogue of cellular antennas :
Magnet mount antenna,
roof antenna,
ground plane antenna,
directive antenna,
omnidirectional antenna.
10.3 Coaxial cable
If necessary, the antenna can be connected to the IPL-C router through a coaxial cable.
The signal attenuation in a usual coaxial cable is 0.2 to 0.4 dB / m diameter , mm), that is to say 2 to 4 dB for
a 10 meter long cable.
If a coaxial cable must be used to connect the antenna to the router, the attenuation in the cable has to be
taken into account to calculate the effective RF signal received by the router RAS.
Refer to our cables and antennas catalogue.
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10.4 Cellular service subscription
The router RAS is designed to connect to the LTE-UMTS-GPRS data transmission service like the one used
by the tablets.
The subscription should also provide the SMS service if SMS alarms are required.
A telephone service subscription is not needed.
One will take care to subscribe to a service authorizing the right volume of data per month (MB/month) and
to check the price of the MB exceeding the limit of the subscription plan, if it exists.
The subscription must be preferably signed in the country where the machine is supposed to be installed to
avoid roaming costs.
10.5 Installing the SIM card
The router provides two SIM card holders. If you use only
one SIM card, use the SIM card holder No 1.
Power off the router.
Remove the anti-steal lid at the top of the product
Insert the SIM card according to the drawing
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INSTALLATION
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10.6 Controlling the conformance of the connection
After installing and setting up the router, control the conformance of the connection :
Reception level
The reception level must be better than -90 dBm (two flashes of the reception level led indicator).
See the table below.
PING error rate
Each PING request must receive an answer.
Network response delay to a PING request
The response delay must be better than 500 ms.
If the delay is longer than one second, it means the network is overloaded or that the signal level is weak.
If the connection is not conform, change the position of the antenna or select an alternative service like
UMTS instead of LTE for instance.
Cellular network reception level
Led
Reception level dBm (*)
3 flashes
-50 à - 80
Strong signal
2 flashes
-81 à –90
Sufficient signal
1 flash
-91 à -110
Weak not sufficient signal
Off
< -111
No signal
(*) See the web server menu Diagnostic > Network > Interface.
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PREPARING THE SETUP
1 First setup
from factory, the IP address of the router is 192.168.0.128.
Step 1 : Create or modify the PC IP connection.
Assign to the PC an IP @ in accordance with the router RAS IP address.
For the first configuration, assign for instance 192.168.0.127 to the PC.
Step 2 : Connect the PC directly to the LAN interface of the router RAS.
Step 3 : Launch the HTML browser : http://192.168.0.128
2 Protecting the access to the administration web server
Select Set-up > Security > Administration rights.
Enter an administration identifier and password.
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3 HTTPS set-up modifications through the WAN interface
The administration web server is located at the LAN IP address.
Coming from factory, access to the administration web server is not allowed through the WAN interface
To use HTTPS instead of HTTP to setup the product or to authorise access to the administration web server
through the WAN interface,
Select Configuration > Security > Administration rights.
Enter an administration identifier and password.
Check the “HTTPS configuration” box.
Check the “WAN access“ box if you wish to access to the administration web server through the WAN
interface.
Remark : the port No used to access to the administration web server with HTTPS is 4433.
Example : https://192.168.38.191:4433.
4 Recovering the factory LAN IP address
Press the rear panel push-button ;
The OPERATION led indicator will flash.
The factory IP address 192.168.0.128 will be restored but the current configuration remains active.
5 Restoring the factory set-up
If firewall rules have been created finally preventing from reaching any IP address on the LAN interface
including the router itself, it may be necessary to restore the factory configuration of the router.
To restore the factory configuration,
Switch OFF the power supply of the router RAS.
Press the rear panel push button and, switch-on the power supply.
Keep the push button pressed until the operation led turns red.
Remark: The current configuration is cleared and the factory IP address 192.168.0.128 is restored.
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6 Saving or restoring a set of parameters
Once a product has been set-up, the current set of parameters can be stored inside the router.
In a second step, any set stored inside the router and displayed with the Configurations table can be saved
as an editable file stored outside the ETIC router.
Inversely, a saved file can be loaded to the product Configurations table and then, if necessary, declared as
the active set of parameters.
Select the Maintenance > configuration management menu
To store the current configuration set of parameters in the configurations table,
Assign a name for the current set of parameters (“configuration name” field) and click the Save button.
The updated Configurations table is displayed with an additional line.
To save a stored set of parameters as an editable file
Select the set of parameters name in the Configurations table,
Click the Export to the PC button.
The set_of_parameters.txt file is created.
To import an editable **.txt file
Click the Select a file button,
Browse the PC and select the file,
Click the Import from PC button.
The updated Configurations table is displayed with an additional line.
To select a configuration set of parameters in the Configuration table, as the current configuration
Select the set of parameters name in the Configurations table,
Click the Load button.
The selected set of parameters is now the current set of parameters.
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PREPARING THE SETUP
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7 Configuration steps
To configure the router, we advise to proceed as follows :
Cellular interface setup
LAN interface setup
VPNs setup
Routing and IP address translation functions setup
Remote users connections, the user list and the access rights setup
Serial or USB gateway setup
Firewall setup
For detail about the configuration, refer to the IPL routers setup manual reference 90 234 09.
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MAINTENANCE
1 Diagnostic
1.1 Logs
Select the Diagnostic > Logs menu
Main logs
It registers
the ADSL connections & disconnections
the VPN connections & disconnections
theremote users connections & disconnections
The router starts
OpenVPN & IPSec Logs
These logs registers the detail of the VPN connections
Advanced logs
That logs registers details about the following events :
ADSL events
M2Me
RIP
DHCP
VRRP
Telnet gateway
Alarm emails
The filter checkbox allow to display particular classes of events.
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1.2 Network status
To display the Interfaces status pages ,
Select The Diagnostic > Network status>Interfaces menu.
The Interfaces page summarizes the current information of each interface of the router, like for instance :
LAN interface : MAC and IP address
Ethernet ports status
…
Ethernet WAN interface : MAC and IP address, default gateway address
Priority level
…
ADSL interface : Connection Status
IP address and remote IP address
Reception level
…
WiFi interface : Wifi mode (client or base station
Connection status
SSID
RF Frequency
…
To display the M2Me page,
Select The Diagnostic > Network status> M2Me menu.
The M2Me page summarizes the current status of the M2Me connection and also displays the M2Me logs.
To display the remote users page,
Select The Diagnostic > Network status> Remote users menu.
This page displays the table of the remote users currently connected.
To display the VPN connections page,
Select The Diagnostic > Network status> VPN (IPSec or OpenVPN) menu.
This page displays the table of the Open VPN or IPSec VPNs currently connected.
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To display the Routes page,
Select The Diagnostic > Network status > Routes menu.
This page displays the table of the routes set-up by the router and the ARP table.
1.3 Serial gateways status
Select the Diagnostic > Serial gateway menu
That page displays the current status of the serial gateways :
Type of the gateway (Modbus, RAW UDP or TCP, Telnet …),
serial port set-up (data rate etc…),
number of characters received or sent,
Number of TCP frames or UDP datagrams received or sent,
Number of TCP connections enabled.
The View link displays a window which shows the hexadecimal received and transmitted traffic over each
serial COM port.
It can be a great help for trouble shooting.
.
1.4 « Ping » tool
Select the Diagnostic > Tool > Ping menu.
Enter the PING destination IP address.
1.5 « WiFi » scanner tool
The Wifi scanner displays the main information about each WiFi network :
MAC address of the access point, SSID, reception level.
Remark : The WiFi interface of the ETIC router needs to be registered as a WiFi client interface.
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2 Firmware update
The firmware update can be carried-out locally or remotely.
If the firmware update operation do not succeed, for instance if the connection fails, the ETIC router restarts
with the current firmware.
Once the firmware update has been carried-out, the ETIC router restores the previous current set of
parameters.
To update the firmware,
Select Maintenance > Firmware update menu,
Click the Select the firmware file button,
Click Upgrade now.
When the firmware is updated, the product automatically reboots.
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ETIC TELECOM
13 chemin du vieux Chêne
38240 Meylan
France
[email protected]
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