ESAB OXWELD V-24 Oxygen Lance Valve Troubleshooting instruction

INSTRUCTIONS for
V-24 OXYGEN LANCE VALVE
V-24 Oxygen Lance with 1/8" Pipe Holder ................................ 9728D65 ........................... 2218939
V-24 Oxygen Lance with 1/4" Pipe Holder ................................ 9728A65 ........................... 2218938
V-24 Oxygen Lance with 3/8" Pipe Holder ................................ 9728B65 ........................... 2218937
V-24 Oxygen Lance with 1/2" Pipe Holder ................................ 9728C65 ................................ —
V-24 Oxygen Lance Valve only .................................................... 06X78 .................................. —
steel mill and foundry applications include scrap cutting,
lancing tap holes, and piercing heavy iron or steel sections
available with quick-disconnect pipeholders with neoprene
seals sized for 1/8", 1/4", 3/8", or 1/2" NPT schedule 40 black iron pipe
lever-operated valve for dependable ease-on and quick-
shutoff of oxygen
These INSTRUCTIONS are for experienced operators. If you are not fully familiar with the principles of operation and safe practices for oxy-fuel gas equipment, we urge you to read our booklet, “Precautions and Safe Practices for Gas Welding, Cutting, and Heating, “Form 2035. The same information appears in the “Oxy-Acetylene Hand­book” which may be purchased from your distributor. Do NOT permit untrained persons to install, operate, or maintain this equipment. Do NOT attempt to install or operate this equipment until you have read and fully understand these instructions. If you do not fully understand these instructions, contact your supplier for further information.
F-4737-T
October, 2003
w/“C”-Size Inlet w/“B”-Size Inlet
equipped with “C”-size oxygen fitting (CGA-024) for con-
necting 1/2-in. I.D. hose and “B”-size (CGA-022) for use with 3/l8-in. I.D. hose
recommended regulator: R-52 oxygen regulator and filter
combination — P/N 2116015 for “C” size inlet; R-76-150­540 oxygen regulator — P/N 998324 for “B”-size inlet
CONNECTING & OPERATING
1. Connect a suitable length of hose (hose and fittings must be clean and suitable for oxygen service) to the V-24 valve and to the regulator outlet. Tighten the connections firmly with a wrench.
2. Insert a suitable length of oil and grease free black iron pipe (10 to 12 ft. is usual) into pipeholder and tighten pipeholder by hand.
Use only schedule 40 black iron pipe. Use of other lance pipes can result in serious injury
3. Make sure the pipe is fully seated. If necessary to make up pipe joints, apply a single turn of Teflon tape on all male pipe threads.
LIGHTING
The oxygen lance differs from a standard cutting torch in that there are no preheat flames to maintain the steel at the kindling point. It is also different from the stan­dard torch because once the cutting has started the lance pipe itself burns and helps furnish the heat necessary to sustain the cut.
The pipe continues to burn so long as the oxygen remains ON.
Always start the lance with low oxygen pressure and flow. Excess oxygen can cause uncontrollable mol­ten spatter that can cause serious burns.
There are three basic ways to light the lance and start cutting.
1. Heat the end of the lance pipe until red-hot. Done in a number of ways, a cutting or welding torch being the easiest, or
2. Heat a starting spot red-hot on the metal to be lanced, or
3. Place a piece of red-hot metal over the area to be lanced.
Regardless of the method selected, start with a small stream of oxygen passed through the lance pipe. About 5 psi oxygen set at the supply regulator is all that is needed to start the lancing process. After initiating the cut the oxygen pressure can slowly be increased to nomi­nal flow.
Be sure this information reaches the operator. You can get extra copies through your supplier.
OPERATING
When starting operations with the oxygen lance it is de­sirable to have two workmen, one to operate the lance and the other to slowly bring up the oxygen pressure at the oxygen supply regulator. Only a few psi of oxygen are necessary to start lancing and this pressure is then increased as the lance penetrates the metal. When the lancing process is up to nominal oxygen pressure, only one operator is needed for lance control.
OXYGEN LANCING PRESSURE
NOTE: Pressures at the regulator are given.
b. Pressurize the lance valve to 100 psig using ni-
trogen or clean, oil free air.
c. Slowly depress lance valve lever so that the
valve is completely pressurized. Do NOT point or direct lance valve toward any part of body.
d. Using Leak Test Solution, P/N 998771, check
for leaks at all joints and fittings and at the lever valve assembly. Bubbling of the solution indi­cates leakage. Do NOT operate until leakage has been corrected. Operating with leaking equipment is a potential fire hazard.
e. Remove the cap.
After the lancing process is initiated, set the desired oxy­gen pressure (see table below) at the regulator. Follow all instructions provided by the regulator manufacturer.
Proper flow of oxygen is required for safe operation and good performance. Regulators must be set to the correct pressure and the hose must have enough capacity (Hose that is too long, too small or hose connector with a small bore will cause problems.)
Nominal Oxygen Flow, cfh (m3h)
through a 10-ft. length of pipe
Inlet (with no internal obstructions)
Pressure 1/8" 1/4" or above
psig (bars) cfh (m
40 (2.8) 1200 (34) 1900 (53.8) 60 (4.1) 1700 (48.1) 2300 (62.1) 80 (5.5) 2200 (62.3) 3000 (85)
100 (6.9) 2700 (76.5) 3700 (105)
Max. operating pressure — 100 psig (6.9 bars).
Pipe Size (Std. Schedule 40)
3
h) cfh (m3h)
Maximum oxygen lancing pressure is largely dependent on thickness and composition of steel being lanced. Medium-carbon steels up to 0.50 per cent carbon - up to 75 psi; Low -carbon (mild) steels - up to 100 psi.
Protect body, face, and head from sparks and spat­ter. Use fire and heat resistance protective clothing, face shields, head gear and other protective equip­ment made particularly for scarfing and lancing op­erations.
Do not use oil on this apparatus. Oil and grease are easily ignited and burn violently in the presence of oxygen under pressure.
REPLACING VALVE ASSEMBLY
If leakage develops around the valve stem or between the valve guide and the V-24 body, or if the valve fails to shut off completely, refer to Fig.1 and proceed as fol­lows:
1. Remove valve lever by merely driving out the ful­crum roll-pin, using a drill or piece of rod (7/32­in. diam. or smaller).
2. Unscrew valve guide and lift out entire valve assem­bly: guide (with external and internal O-rings), valve stem, spring, and O-ring retaining washer.
3. Install new valve assembly (2119322), and tighten firmly with a wrench.
4. Reinstall the lever assembly.
OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
In addition to the precautionary measures in ESAB’s booklet, Form 2035, particular attention should be given to the following:
1. All new V-24 lance valves are factory tested for leaks. Valves should be leak tested by users on a periodic basis as follows: a. Seal the exit end of the lance valve pipeholder
using a suitable length of pipe with a threaded cap. Then tighten the capped pipe in the pipeholder.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
z Maintain lance assembly in good condition.
z Use ONLY replacement parts shown. Use of other
parts can result in serious injury.
Replacement parts are illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2. Please supply both description and part number when ordering. Do not order by part number alone.
2
Loading...
+ 2 hidden pages