
INSTRUCTIONS for
May, 2009
C-65 SCARFING TORCH
These INSTRUCTIONS are for experienced operators. If you are not fully familiar with the principles of operation and safe practices for oxy-fuel gas equipment, we urg e you to read our booklet “Precautions and Safe Practices for Welding, Cutting and
Heating”, Form 2035. Do NOT permit untrained persons to install, operate, or maintain this equipment. Do NOT attempt to install
or operate this equipment until you have read and fully understand these instructions. If you do not fully understand these
instructions, contact your supplier for fur ther information.
The cutting torch covered by these instructions is listed by third parties only when using parts manufactured by ESAB
Welding & Cutting Products, to the specifications on file with third party listed, and when they are used in the gas service for
which they are designed and listed. The use of other parts voids the manufacturer’s warranty.
F-995-H
I. GAS SUPPLY AND REGULA TION
REQUIREMENTS
A. PRESSURES
The C-65 can be used with any fuel gas other than
acetylene, such as natural gas, propane, and many
proprietary gases. Fuel gas pressures of 5 to 20 psi
are adequate for scarfing.
The C-65 operates most efficiently under normal conditions with an oxygen pressure of 45 psi at the torch
inlet. The torch is adjusted at the f actory for this condition. Under unusual operating conditions, pipeline size
and/or pressure may be inadequate to provide oxygen
at this level. Under such conditions, a slight opening
of the compensator valve (located in the torch body)
may be necessary . Instructions f or adjusting the compensator valve are given in section III-A.
B. HOSE SIZES
To obtain an oxygen pressure of 45 psi at the torch,
the regulator must be set to a pressure sufficiently high
F-995-H
to allow for the pressure drop through the hose. To
avoid e xcessive pressure drop 1/2 inch hose and standard OXWELD “C” size hose fittings, such as P/N
2120399 (50-ft.), must be used. Hose larger than 1/2
inch may be required where lengths greater than 75
feet are used.
With 50 feet of 1/2 inch hose, the approximate pressure drop will be 60 psi. The regulator must therefore
be set to a delivery pressure of approximately 105 psi.
With 75 feet of 1/2 inch hose, the approximate pressure drop will be 90 psi. The regulator must therefore
be set to a delivery pressure of approximately 135 psi.
Fuel gas hose should be 3/8 inch with “B” size fittings,
such as P/N 2120404 (50-ft.).
Also available is a fitted 65-ft. Scarfing Hose Assembly ,
P/N 2119324, which includes 50-ft. of 3/4" hose with
“D” size fitting on one end for connecting to oxygen
regulator spliced with 15-ft. of 1/2” hose with “C” fitting
for torch connection, and 65-ft. of 3/8" fuel gas hose
with “B” size fittings.
C. STATION REGULATOR PANEL, P/N 2119101
This regulator panel includes the R-52 Oxygen Regulator (20A16) and the R-76-75-025 Fuel Gas Regulator
(19153) conveniently mounted on a frame for wall
mounting. The panel also includes shutoff and check
valves, oxygen line filter, and gas safety va l ve.
The R-52 Oxygen Regulator has ample capacity to meet
gas flow requirements under normal operation conditions. Howev er, to obtain the required deliv ery pressure
at the regulator, the line pressure ahead of the regula-
Be sure this information reaches the operator.
You can get extra copies through your supplier.

READ AND UNDERSTAND INSTRUCTION MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING
OR OPERATING. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS!
CAUTION
These INSTRUCTIONS are for experienced operators. If you are not fully familiar with the principles of operation and safe practices for gas welding and cutting equipment, we urge you to read
our booklet, “Precautions and Safe Practices for Gas Welding, Cutting, and Heating,” Form F-2035.
Do NOT permit untrained persons to install, operate, or maintain this equipment. Do NOT attempt
to install or operate this equipment until you have read and fully understand these instructions. If
you do not fully understand these instructions, contact your supplier for further information. Be
sure to read the Safety Precautions before installing or operating this equipment.
USER RESPONSIBILITY
This equipment will perform in conformity with the description thereof contained in this manual and accompanying labels and/or inserts when installed, operated, maintained and repaired in accordance with the instructions provided. This equipment must be checked periodically. Malfunctioning or poorly maintained equipment
should not be used. Parts that are broken, missing, worn, distorted or contaminated should be replaced immediately. Should such repair or replacement become necessary, the manufacturer recommends that a telephone
or written request for service advice be made to the Authorized Distributor from whom it was purchased.
This equipment or any of its parts should not be altered without the prior written approval of the manufacturer.
The user of this equipment shall have the sole responsibility for any malfunction which results from improper
use, faulty maintenance, damage, improper repair or alteration by anyone other than the manufacturer or a service facility designated by the manufacturer.
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
When using Oxy-Fuel Gas Torches, basic safety precautions should always be followed:
Never use Acetylene gas at a pressure over 15 psig.a.
Never use damaged equipment.b.
Never use oil or grease on or around Oxygen equipment.c.
Never use Oxygen or fuel gas to blow dirt or dust o clothing or equipment.d.
Never light a torch with matches or a lighter. Always use a striker.e.
Always wear the proper welding goggles, gloves and clothing when operating Oxy-Acetylene equipment. f.
Pants should not have cus.
Do not carry lighters, matches or other ammable objects in pockets when welding or cutting.g.
Always be aware of others around you when using a torch.h.
Be careful not to let welding hoses come into contact with torch ame or sparks from cutting.i.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.j.
BE SURE THIS INFORMATION REACHES THE OPERATOR.
YOU CAN GET EXTRA COPIES THROUGH YOUR SUPPLIER.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
These Safety Precautions are for your protection. They summarize precautionary information from the references listed
in Additional Safety Information section. Before performing any
installation or operating procedures, be sure to read and follow the safety precautions listed below as well as all other
manuals, material safety data sheets, labels, etc. Failure to observe Safety Precautions can result in injury or death.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS - Some
welding, cutting and gouging processes are
noisy and require ear protection. Hot metal can
cause skin burns and heat rays may injure
eyes. Training in the proper use of the processes and equipment is essential to prevent
accidents. Also:
1. Always wear safety glasses with side shields in any work area,
even if welding helmets, face shields, or goggles are also required.
2. Wear flameproof gauntlet type gloves, heavy long-sleeve shirt,
cuffless trousers, high-topped shoes, and a welding helmet or
cap for hair protection, to protect against hot sparks and hot
metal. A flameproof apron may also be desirable as protection
against radiated heat and sparks.
3. Hot sparks or metal can lodge in rolled up sleeves, trousers
cuffs, or pockets. Sleeves and collars should be kept buttoned,
and open pockets eliminated from the front of clothing.
4. Protect other personnel from hot sparks with a suitable nonflammable partition or curtains.
5. Use goggles over safety glasses when chipping slag or grinding. Chipped slag may be hot and can travel considerable distances. Bystanders should also wear goggles over safety
glasses.
FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS - Heat from a flame
can act as an ignition source. Hot slag or sparks
can also cause fires or explosions. Therefore:
1. Remove all combustible materials well away from the work
area or completely cover the materials with a protective nonflammable covering. Combustible materials include wood,
cloth, sawdust, liquid and gas fuels, solvents, paints and coatings, paper, etc.
2. Hot sparks or hot metal can fall through cracks or crevices in
floors or wall openings and cause a hidden smoldering fire on
the floor below. Make certain that such openings are protected
from hot sparks and metal.
3. Do not weld, cut, or perform any other hot work on materials,
containers, or piping until it has been completely cleaned so
that no substances on the material can produce flammable or
toxic vapors. Do not do hot work on closed containers. They
may explode.
4. Have fire extinguishing equipment handy for instant use, such
as a garden hose, a pail of water or sand, or portable fire
extinguisher. Be sure you are trained in its use.
5. After completing operations, inspect the work area to be sure
that there are no hot sparks or hot metal which could cause a
later fire. Use fire watchers when necessary.
6. For additional information, refer to NFPA Standard 51B, Fire
Prevention in Use of Cutting and Welding Processes, which
is available from the National Fire Protection Association,
Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
3. Refer to ANSI/ASC Standard Z49.1 listed below for specific
ventilation recommendations.
EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE - Faulty or improperly
maintained equipment, such as torches, hoses and
regulators, can result in poor work, but even more
important, it can cause injury or death through fires.
Therefore:
1. Always have qualified personnel perform the installation,
troubleshooting, and maintenance work. Do not operate or
repair any equipment unless you are qualified to do so.
2. Keep all oxy-fuel equipment free of grease or oil. Grease, oil,
and other similar combustible materials, when ignited, can burn
violently in the presence of oxygen.
3. Do not abuse any equipment or accessories. Keep equipment
away from heat and wet conditions, oil or grease, corrosive
atmospheres and inclement weather.
4. Keep all safety devices in position and in good repair.
5. Use equipment for its intended purpose. Do not modify it in
any manner.
GAS CYLINDER HANDLING - Gas cylinders, if
mishandled, can rupture or explode violently.
Sudden rupture of a cylinder, valve or relief device can injure or kill you. Therefore:
1. Use the proper gas for the process and use the proper pressure reducing regulator designed to operate from the compressed gas cylinder. Do not use adaptors to mount the regulator on the cylinder. Maintain hoses and fittings in good condition. Follow manufacturers operating instructions for mounting the regulator to the gas cylinder.
2. Always secure cylinders in an upright position by chain or strap
to suitable hand trucks, benches, walls, post, or racks. Never
secure cylinders to work tables or fixtures where they may
become part of an electrical circuit.
3. When not in use, keep cylinder valves closed. Have the valve
protection cap in place on top of the cylinder if no regulators is
installed. Secure and move cylinders by using suitable hand
trucks. Avoid rough handling of cylinders.
4. Locate cylinders away from heat, sparks, or flame of a welding, cutting, or gouging operation. Never strike an arc on a
cylinder.
5. For additional information, refer to CGA Standard P-1, Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders:, which is available from the Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY INFORMATION - For more information on safe practices for oxy-fuel welding and
cutting equipment, ask your distributor for a copy of
Precautions and Safe Practices for Gas Welding, Cutting, and Heating, Form 2035. Gas apparatus safety
guidelines are also available on video cassettes from
your distributor.
The following publications, which are available from the American
Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJuene Road, Miami, FL 33126, are
recommended to you:
1. ANSI/AWS Z49.1 - Safety in Welding and Cutting.
2. AWS F4.1 - Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping That
Have Held Hazardous Substances/
3. AWS SP - Safe Practices - Reprint, Welding Handbook.
FUMES AND GASES - Fumes and gases, particularly in confined spaces, can cause discomfort or injury. Do not breathe fumes or
gases from welding or cutting, Therefore:
1. Always provide adequate ventilation in the work area by natural or mechanical ventilation means. Do not weld, cut, or gouge
on materials such as galvanized steel, stainless steel, copper,
zinc, lead, beryllium, or cadmium unless positive mechanical
ventilation is provided. Do not breathe fumes and gases from
these materials.
2. If you develop momentary eye, nose, or throat irritation while
operating, this is an indication that ventilation is not adequate.
Stop work at once and take necessary steps to improve ventilation in the work area. Do not continue to operate if physical
discomfort persists.
This symbol appearing in this manual means
Attention! Be Alert! Your safety is involved.
Used to call attention to immediate hazards
which, if not avoided, will result in immediate,
serious personal injury or loss of life.
Used to call attention to potential hazards
which could result in personal injury or loss of
life.
Used to call attention to hazards which could
result in minor personal injury.
2
SP-GA 7/97