ESAB Mig 5000i Instruction manual

Aristo®
Mig5000i
400 V
Instruction manual
0459 290 601 GB 20190121
Valid for: serial no. 950-xxx-xxxx

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY ....................................................................................................... 4
1.1 Meaning of symbols ............................................................................... 4
1.2 Safety precautions ................................................................................. 4
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................... 7
2.1 Equipment ............................................................................................... 7
TECHNICAL DATA ...................................................................................... 8
INSTALLATION............................................................................................ 10
4.1 Lifting instructions ................................................................................. 10
4.2 Placing..................................................................................................... 10
4.3 Mains power supply ............................................................................... 11
4.4 Terminating resistor ............................................................................... 11
4.5 Connection of multiple wire feed units ................................................ 11
OPERATION ................................................................................................ 14
5.1 Connections and control devices ......................................................... 14
5.2 Turning on the power source ................................................................ 14
5.3 Fan control .............................................................................................. 15
5.4 Overheating protection .......................................................................... 15
5.5 Cooling unit............................................................................................. 15
5.6 Remote control unit................................................................................ 15
MAINTENANCE........................................................................................... 16
6.1 Daily......................................................................................................... 16
6.2 If necessary............................................................................................. 16
6.3 Every year ............................................................................................... 17
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................. 18
ORDERING OF SPARE PARTS .................................................................. 19
DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................ 20
ORDERING NUMBERS ....................................................................................... 22
SPARE PARTS LIST............................................................................................ 23
ACCESSORIES ................................................................................................... 24
Rights reserved to alter specifications without notice.
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1 SAFETY

1 SAFETY

1.1 Meaning of symbols

As used throughout this manual: Means Attention! Be Alert!
DANGER! Means immediate hazards which, if not avoided, will result in immediate,
serious personal injury or loss of life.
WARNING! Means potential hazards which could result in personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION! Means hazards which could result in minor personal injury.
WARNING!
Before use, read and understand the instruction manual and follow all labels, employer´s safety practices and Safety Data Sheets (SDSs).

1.2 Safety precautions

Users of ESAB equipment have the ultimate responsibility for ensuring that anyone who works on or near the equipment observes all the relevant safety precautions. Safety precautions must meet the requirements that apply to this type of equipment. The following recommendations should be observed in addition to the standard regulations that apply to the workplace.
All work must be carried out by trained personnel well-acquainted with the operation of the equipment. Incorrect operation of the equipment may lead to hazardous situations which can result in injury to the operator and damage to the equipment.
1. Anyone who uses the equipment must be familiar with: ○ its operation ○ location of emergency stops ○ its function ○ relevant safety precautions ○ welding and cutting or other applicable operation of the equipment
2. The operator must ensure that: ○ no unauthorised person is stationed within the working area of the equipment
when it is started up
○ no-one is unprotected when the arc is struck or work is started with the
equipment
3. The workplace must: ○ be suitable for the purpose ○ be free from drafts
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1 SAFETY
4. Personal safety equipment: ○ Always wear recommended personal safety equipment, such as safety glasses,
flame-proof clothing, safety gloves
○ Do not wear loose-fitting items, such as scarves, bracelets, rings, etc., which
could become trapped or cause burns
5. General precautions: ○ Make sure the return cable is connected securely ○ Work on high voltage equipment may only be carried out by a qualified
electrician
○ Appropriate fire extinguishing equipment must be clearly marked and close at
hand
○ Lubrication and maintenance must not be carried out on the equipment during
operation
WARNING!
Arc welding and cutting can be injurious to yourself and others. Take precautions when welding and cutting.
ELECTRIC SHOCK - Can kill
Install and ground the unit in accordance with instruction manual.
Do not touch live electrical parts or electrodes with bare skin, wet gloves or wet clothing.
Insulate yourself from work and ground.
Ensure your working position is safe
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS - Can be dangerous to health
Welders having pacemakers should consult their physician before welding. EMF may interfere with some pacemakers.
Exposure to EMF may have other health effects which are unknown.
Welders should use the following procedures to minimize exposure to EMF:
○ Route the electrode and work cables together on the same side of
your body. Secure them with tape when possible. Do not place your body between the torch and work cables. Never coil the torch or work cable around your body. Keep welding power source and cables as far away from your body as possible.
○ Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the
area being welded.
FUMES AND GASES - Can be dangerous to health
Keep your head out of the fumes.
Use ventilation, extraction at the arc, or both, to take fumes and gases away from your breathing zone and the general area.
ARC RAYS - Can injure eyes and burn skin
Protect your eyes and body. Use the correct welding screen and filter lens and wear protective clothing.
Protect bystanders with suitable screens or curtains.
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NOISE - Excessive noise can damage hearing
Protect your ears. Use earmuffs or other hearing protection.
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1 SAFETY
MOVING PARTS - Can cause injuries
Keep all doors, panels and covers closed and securely in place. Have only qualified people remove covers for maintenance and troubleshooting as necessary. Reinstall panels or covers and close doors when service is finished and before starting engine.
Stop engine before installing or connecting unit.
Keep hands, hair, loose clothing and tools away from moving parts.
FIRE HAZARD
Sparks (spatter) can cause fire. Make sure that there are no inflammable materials nearby.
Do not use on closed containers.
MALFUNCTION - Call for expert assistance in the event of malfunction.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS!
CAUTION!
This product is solely intended for arc welding.
WARNING!
Do not use the power source for thawing frozen pipes.
CAUTION!
Class A equipment is not intended for use in residential locations where the electrical power is provided by the public low-voltage supply system. There may be potential difficulties in ensuring electromagnetic compatibility of class A equipment in those locations, due to conducted as well as radiated disturbances.
NOTE! Dispose of electronic equipment at the recycling
facility!
In observance of European Directive 2012/19/EC on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment and its implementation in accordance with national law, electrical and/or electronic equipment that has reached the end of its life must be disposed of at a recycling facility.
As the person responsible for the equipment, it is your responsibility to obtain information on approved collection stations.
For further information contact the nearest ESAB dealer.
ESAB has an assortment of welding accessories and personal protection equipment for purchase. For ordering information contact your local ESAB dealer or visit us on our website.
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2 INTRODUCTION

2 INTRODUCTION
The Mig 5000i is a MIG/MAG welding power source, which can also be used for TIG and MMA welding.
There are two variants of the power source:
Mig 5000i without cooling unit
Mig 5000i with cooling unit
NOTE!
These instructions describe a Mig 5000i with a cooling unit.
The power source is intended for use with the Feed 3004 or Feed 4804 wire feed units.
ESAB accessories for the product can be found in the "ACCESSORIES" chapter of this manual.

2.1 Equipment

The power source is supplied complete with:
An instruction manual
Terminating resistor
5 m return cable
Instruction manuals in other languages can be downloaded from the Internet: www.esab.com
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3 TECHNICAL DATA

3 TECHNICAL DATA
Mig 5000i
Mains voltage 400 V ±10%, 3~ 50/60 Hz
Mains supply S
Z
scmin
max
0.011 Ω
14.54 MVA
Primary current
I
MIG/MAG (GMAW)
max
I
TIG (GTAW)
max
I
MMA (SMAW)
max
37 A
30 A
38 A
No-load power demand when in the energy-saving mode 6.5 min. after welding
TIG/MIG (GTAW/GMAW) 36 W
MMA (SMAW) 43 W
Voltage/current range
MIG/MAG (GMAW) 8 - 60 V / 16 - 500 A
MIG/MAG (GMAW), control panel M2 8 - 42 V
MMA (SMAW) 16 - 500 A
Permissible load at MIG/MAG (GMAW)
60 % duty cycle 500 A / 39 V
100% duty cycle 400 A / 34 V
Permissible load at TIG
60 % duty cycle 500 A / 30 V
100% duty cycle 400 A / 26 V
Permissible load at MMA (SMAW)
60 % duty cycle 500 A / 40 V
100% duty cycle 400 A / 36 V
Power factor at maximum current (I2) MMA/TIG/MIG 0.90
Efficiency at maximum current (I2)
MMA (SMAW) 85 %
TIG (GTAW) 82 %
MIG (GMAW) 84 %
Open-circuit voltage U0max
MIG/MAG (GMAW) without VRD function 1) 72 - 88 V
MMA (SMAW) without VRD function 1) 68 - 80 V
MIG/MAG (GMAW), MMA (SMAW), VRD
59 V
function deactivated 2)
VRD function activated 2) < 35 V
Operating temperature -10 to +40 °C
(14 to 104 °F)
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3 TECHNICAL DATA
Transportation temperature -20 to +55 °C
(-4 to 131 °F)
Mig 5000i
Dimensions l × w × h
without cooling unit
with cooling unit
625 × 394 × 496 mm (24.6 × 15.5 × 19.6in.)
625 × 394 × 776 mm (24.6 × 15.5 × 30.6in.)
Continual sound pressure at no-load <70 db (A)
Weight without cooling unit
with cooling unit
68 kg (150 lb)
88 kg (194 lb)
Insulation class transformer H
Enclosure class IP23
Application class
1)
Valid for power sources without VRD specification on the rating plate.
2)
Valid for power sources with VRD specification on the rating plate. The VRD function is
explained in the instruction manual for the control panel.
Duty cycle
The duty cycle refers to the time as a percentage of a ten-minute period that you can weld or cut at a certain load without overloading. The duty cycle is valid for 40°C/104°F, or below.
Enclosure class
The IP code indicates the enclosure class, i.e. the degree of protection against penetration by solid objects or water.
Equipment marked IP23 is intended for indoor and outdoor use.
Application class
The symbol indicates that the power source is designed for use in areas with increased electrical hazard.
Mains supply, S
sc min
Minimum short circuit power on the network in accordance with IEC 61000-3-12.
Mains supply, Z
max
Maximum permissible line impedance of the network in accordance with IEC 61000-3-11.
Cooling unit
Cooling power 2.0 kW at 40°C (104°F) temp. difference and flow
1.0 l/min (0.26 us gal/min)
Coolant 50 % water / 50 % mono-ethylen glycol
Coolant quantity 5.5 l (1.45 us gal)
Maximum water flow 2.0 l/min (0.53 us gal)
Maximum number of water-cooled welding torches that may be connected
Two MIG welding torches or one TIG torch and one MIG welding torch
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4 INSTALLATION

4 INSTALLATION
The installation must be carried out by a professional.
NOTE! Mains supply requirements
This equipment complies with IEC 61000-3-12 provided that the short-circuit power is greater than or equal to S
and the public system. It is the responsibility of the installer or user of the equipment to ensure, by consultation with the distribution network operator if necessary, that the equipment is connected only to a supply with a short-circuit power greater than or equal to S
. Refer to the technical data in the TECHNICAL DATA chapter.
scmin

4.1 Lifting instructions

Power source Trolley and power source Trolley 2 and power source
at the interface point between the user's supply
scmin

4.2 Placing

Position the welding power source such that its cooling air inlets and outlets are not obstructed.
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4 INSTALLATION

4.3 Mains power supply

Check that the unit is connected to the correct mains power supply voltage, and that it is protected by the correct fuse sizes.
A protective earth connection must be made, in accordance with regulations. Rating plate with supply connection data
Rating plate with supply connection data
Recommended fuse sizes and minimum cable areas
Mig 5000i 400 V 3~ 50 Hz
Mains voltage 400 V
Mains cable area, mm
Phase current, I
1eff
2
4G6
27 A
Fuse
Anti-surge 25 A
Type C MCB 32 A
NOTE!
The mains cable areas and fuse sizes as shown above are in accordance with Swedish regulations. For other regions, supply cables must be suitable for the application and meet local and national regulations.

4.4 Terminating resistor

In order to avoid communication interference, the ends of the CAN bus must be fitted with terminating resistors.
One end of the CAN bus is at the control panel, which has an integral terminating resistor. The other end at the power source must be fitted with the terminating resistor, as shown on the right.

4.5 Connection of multiple wire feed units

With control unit U8 and wire feed units without control panel it is possible to manage up to 4 wire feed units from one power source.
It is possible to choose between the following connections:
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4 INSTALLATION
1 TIG-torch and 1 MIG-torch (Universal power source required)
2 MIG/MAG-torches
1 TIG-torch and 3 MIG-torches (Universal power source required)
4 MIG-torches
When welding with water-cooled MIG-torches on all wire feed units, it is recommended to connect a separate cooling unit for the 2 extra torches. We recommend connecting the torches in parallel.
Two wire feed units
A connection kit is required when connecting two wire feed units, see chapter "ACCESSORIES".
A. Water connection
B. Welding current connection
C. Control box connection
Four wire feed units
Two connection kits and an extra cooling unit are required when connecting four wire feed units, see chapter "ACCESSORIES".
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4 INSTALLATION
A. Water connection
B. Welding current connection
C. Control box connection
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5 OPERATION

5 OPERATION
General safety regulations for handling the equipment can be found in the "SAFETY" chapter of this manual. Read it through before you start using the equipment!

5.1 Connections and control devices

1 Connection for cooling water. Not used
on this model.
2 Connection for cooling water. Not used
on this model.
3 Cooling water filler 10 Connection for control cable to the wire
4 Connection (+) for welding current cable
at MMA or for return cable at TIG
5 Connection for remote control 12 Connection for cooling water to the wire
6 Connection (-) for return cable at MMA
and MIG/MAG or for welding current cable at TIG
7 Main power supply switch, 0 / 1 / START 14 Fuse for supply voltage for feeder unit,
8 White indicating lamp - Power supply ON
9 Orange indicating lamp - Overheating
feed unit or for the terminating resistor
11 Connection for welding current to the
wire feed unit
feed unit - BLUE
13 Connection for cooling water from the
wire feed unit - RED
42 V

5.2 Turning on the power source

Turn on the mains power by turning switch (7) to the ”START” position. Release the switch, and it will return to the ”1” position.
If the mains power supply should be interrupted while welding is in progress, and then be restored, the power source will remain de-energised until the switch is again turned manually to the ”START” position.
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5 OPERATION
Turn the unit off by turning the switch to the ”0” position.
Whether in the event of a loss of power supply or of turning the power source off in the normal manner, welding data will be stored so that it is available next time the unit is started.

5.3 Fan control

The power source fans continue to run for 6.5 minutes after welding has stopped, and the unit switches to energy-saving mode. They start again when welding restarts.
The fans run at reduced speed for welding currents up to 180 A, and at full speed for higher currents.

5.4 Overheating protection

The power source has three thermal overload trips which operate if the internal temperature becomes too high, interrupting the welding current and lighting the orange indicating lamp on the front of the unit. They reset automatically when the temperature has fallen.

5.5 Cooling unit

To ensure problem-free operation, the installation height from the cooling unit to the welding torch must be max. 7 m. Heights in excess of this can cause problems, such as long starting times, air bubbles, vacuums, etc.
If an installation height in excess of 7 m is required, we recommend an installation kit comprising a non-return valve and a solenoid valve, refer to chapter "ACCESSORIES". Once these valves have been installed, the hose package must be horizontal during the initial startup so that everything fills with water. Then raise the wire feed unit and hose package to the high height. Continued safe operation at installation heights of up to 12 m can now commence.
Function when welding
To start welding, the welder presses the welding torch trigger switch. The power source turns on and starts the wire feed and the cooling water pump.
To stop welding, the welder releases the welding torch trigger switch. Welding ceases, but the cooling water pump continues to run for 6.5 minutes, after which the unit switches to energy-saving mode.
Water flow guard
The water flow guard interrupts the welding current in the event of loss of coolant, and displays an error message on the control panel. The water flow guard is an accessory.

5.6 Remote control unit

The program version in U8 should be 1.20 or higher. Power sources with intergral control panels should have program version 1.21 or higher, in order for the remote control to function correctly.
When the remote control unit is connected, the power source and wire feed unit are in remote control mode; the buttons and knobs are blocked. The functions can only be adjusted via the remote unit.
If the remote control unit is not to be used, the remote control unit must be disconnected from the power source / wire feed unit, as otherwise it will remain in remote control mode.
For more information about the operation of the remote control unit, see the operating instructions for the control panel.
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6 MAINTENANCE

6 MAINTENANCE
NOTE!
Regular maintenance is important for safe and reliable operation.
Only those persons who have appropriate electrical knowledge (authorised personnel) may remove the safety plates to connect or carry out service, maintenance or repair work on welding equipment.
CAUTION!
All warranty undertakings from the supplier cease to apply if the customer attempts any work to rectify any faults in the product during the warranty period.

6.1 Daily

Carry out the following maintenance every day.
Check that all cables and connections are fault free. Tighten if necessary and replace any defective parts.
Check the water level and water flow, top up with coolant if necessary.

6.2 If necessary

Regularly check that the power source is not clogged with dirt. Clogged or blocked air inlets and outlets result in overheating
Clean the dust filter
Remove the fan grille with the dust filter (1).
Swing out the grille (2).
Release the dust filter (3).
Blow the filter clean with compressed air (reduced pressure).
Replace the filter with the finer mesh on the side against the grille (2) (out from the power source).
Replace the fan grille with the dust filter.
Top up with coolant ESAB's ready mixed coolant is recommended for use. See chapter "ACCESSORIES".
Top up with coolant until it covers half the inlet pipe.
NOTE!
Coolant must be topped up if connecting a welding torch or connection cables that are 5 m in length or longer. When adjusting the water level by topping up, the coolant hose does not need to be disconnected.
CAUTION!
The coolant must be handled as chemical waste.
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6 MAINTENANCE

6.3 Every year

Carry out the following maintenance at least once a year.
Clean off any dirt and dust. Blow the power source clean with dry compressed air (reduced pressure).
Change the coolant and clean the hoses and water reservoir with clean water.
Check seals, cables and connections. Tighten if necessary and replace any defective parts.
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7 TROUBLESHOOTING

7 TROUBLESHOOTING
Try these recommended checks and inspections before sending for an authorised service technician.
Type of fault Action
No arc. Check that the mains power supply
switch is turned on.
Check that the welding current supply and return cables are correctly connected.
Check that the correct current value is set.
Welding current is interrupted during welding. Check whether the thermal overload
trips have operated (indicated by the orange lamp on the front panel).
Check the main power supply fuses.
The thermal overload trips operate frequently. Check to see whether the air filters are
clogged.
Make sure that you are not exceeding the rated data for the power source (i.e. that the unit is not being overloaded).
Poor welding performance. Check that the welding current supply
and return cables are correctly connected.
Check that the correct current value is set.
Check that the correct wire is being used.
Check the main power supply fuses.
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8 ORDERING OF SPARE PARTS

8 ORDERING OF SPARE PARTS
Mig 5000i, Mig 5000iw are designed and tested in accordance with the international and European standards IEC/EN 60974-1/-2 and EN 60974-10.
It is the obligation of the service unit which has carried out the service or repair work to make sure that the product still conforms to the mentioned standards.
CAUTION!
Repair and electrical work should be performed by an authorised ESAB service technician. Use only ESAB original spare and wear parts.
Spare parts and wear parts can be ordered through your nearest ESAB dealer, see
esab.com. When ordering, please state product type, serial number, designation and spare
part number in accordance with the spare parts list. This facilitates dispatch and ensures correct delivery.
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DIAGRAM

DIAGRAM
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DIAGRAM
Cooling unit
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ORDERING NUMBERS

ORDERING NUMBERS
Ordering no. Denomination Product Note
0459 230 880 Welding power source Mig 5000i
0459 230 881 Welding power source Mig 5000iw With cooling unit
0459 230 896 Welding power source Mig 5000iw With cooling unit and
flow guard
0459 839 018 Spare parts list Mig 5000i, Mig U5000i,
Mig5000iWeldCloud™, MigU5000iWeldCloud™
Technical documentation is available on the Internet at: www.esab.com
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SPARE PARTS LIST

SPARE PARTS LIST
Item Ordering no. Denomination
1 0458 398 001 Filter
2 0458 383 991 Front grill
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ACCESSORIES

ACCESSORIES
0458 530 880 Trolley
0458 603 880 Trolley 2 (for feeder with counterbalance
device and/or 2 gas bottles)
0558 102 236 Trolley
0558 102 311 Kit adapter for 4004HD feeder
0458 731 880 Guide pin
0278 300 401 Insulating bushing for guide pin, included in
trolley
0459 145 880 Autotransformer TUA2
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ACCESSORIES
0459 307 881 Handle (1 piece) with mounting screws
0459 491 910 Remote control adapter RA12 12 pole
For analogue remote controls to CAN based equipment.
0459 491 880 Remote control unit MTA1 CAN
MIG/MAG: wire feed speed and voltage
MMA: current and arc force
TIG: current, pulse and background current
0459 491 882 Remote control unit M1 10Prog CAN
Choice of on of 10 programs
MIG/MAG: voltage deviation
TIG and MMA: current deviation
0459 491 883 Remote control unit AT1 CAN
MMA and TIG: current
0459 491 884 Remote control unit AT1 CF CAN
MMA and TIG: rough and fine setting of current.
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ACCESSORIES
Remote control cable 4 pole - 12 pole
0459 554 884 0.25 m
0459 554 880 5 m
0459 554 881 10 m
0459 554 882 15 m
0459 554 883 25 m
Remote cable CAN 4 pole - 10 pole
0459 960 883 0.25 m
0459 960 880 5 m
0459 960 881 10 m
0459 960 882 25 m
0469 960 980 5 m Heavy Duty
0459 960 981 10 m Heavy Duty
0469 960 982 25 m Heavy Duty
Connection set CAN 12-12 pole
0456 528 880 1.7 m
0456 528 890 5 m
0456 528 881 10 m
0456 528 882 15 m
0456 528 883 25 m
0456 528 884 35 m
Connection set water CAN 12-12 pole
0456 528 885 1.7 m
0456 528 895 5 m
0456 528 886 10 m
0456 528 887 15 m
0456 528 888 25 m
0456 528 889 35 m
Connection set water CAN 12-10 pole
0459 528 970 1.7 m
0459 528 971 5 m
0459 528 972 10 m
0459 528 973 15 m
0459 528 974 25 m
0459 528 975 35 m
Connection set air-cooled CAN 12-10 pole
0459 528 960 1.7 m
0459 528 961 5 m
0459 528 962 10 m
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ACCESSORIES
0700 006 897
Return cable 5 m, 95 mm
2
0456 855 880 Water flow guard 0.7 l/min
0461 203 880 Water return flow guard Mech 7 m
0459 579 880 MMC kit for power source Mig
0459 546 880 Connection set
for connection of two wire feed units
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ACCESSORIES
0414 191 881 Cooling unit OCE2H
0465 720 002 ESAB ready mixed coolant (10 l / 2.64 gal)
Use of any other cooling liquid than the prescribed one might damage the equipment. In case of such damage, all warranty undertakings from ESAB cease to apply.
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ACCESSORIES
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ESAB AB, Lindholmsallén 9, Box 8004, 402 77 Gothenburg, Sweden, Phone +46 (0) 31 50 90 00
http://manuals.esab.com
For contact information visit esab.com
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