Users of ESAB equipment have the ultimate responsibility for ensuring that anyone who
works on or near the equipment observes all the relevant safety precautions. Safety
precautions must meet the requirements that apply to this type of equipment. The following
recommendations should be observed in addition to the standard regulations that apply to
the workplace.
All work must be carried out by trained personnel well-acquainted with the operation of the
equipment. Incorrect operation of the equipment may lead to hazardous situations which can
result in injury to the operator and damage to the equipment.
1.Anyone who uses the equipment must be familiar with:
○its operation
○location of emergency stops
○its function
○relevant safety precautions
○welding and cutting or other applicable operation of the equipment
2.The operator must ensure that:
○no unauthorised person is stationed within the working area of the equipment when it
is started up
○no-one is unprotected when the arc is struck or work is started with the equipment
3.The workplace must:
○be suitable for the purpose
○be free from drafts
4.Personal safety equipment:
○Always wear recommended personal safety equipment, such as safety glasses,
flame-proof clothing, safety gloves
○Do not wear loose-fitting items, such as scarves, bracelets, rings, etc., which could
become trapped or cause burns
5.General precautions:
○Make sure the return cable is connected securely
○Work on high voltage equipment may only be carried out by a qualified
electrician
○Appropriate fire extinquishing equipment must be clearly marked and close at hand
○Lubrication and maintenance must not be carried out on the equipment during
operation
WARNING!
Do not use the power source for thawing frozen pipes.
Arc welding and cutting can be injurious to yourself and others. Take precautions
when welding and cutting. Ask for your employer's safety practices which should
be based on manufacturers' hazard data.
ELECTRIC SHOCK - Can kill
•Install and earth the unit in accordance with applicable standards
•Do not touch live electrical parts or electrodes with bare skin, wet gloves or
wet clothing
•Insulate yourself from earth and the workpiece
•Ensure your working stance is safe
FUMES AND GASES - Can be dangerous to health
•Keep your head out of the fumes
•Use ventilation, extraction at the arc, or both, to take fumes and gases away
from your breathing zone and the general area
ARC RAYS - Can injure eyes and burn skin
•Protect your eyes and body. Use the correct welding screen and filter lens
and wear protective clothing
•Protect bystanders with suitable screens or curtains
FIRE HAZARD
•Sparks (spatter) can cause fire. Make sure therefore that there are no
inflammable materials nearby
NOISE - Excessive noise can damage hearing
•Protect your ears. Use earmuffs or other hearing protection.
•Warn bystanders of the risk
MALFUNCTION - Call for expert assistance in the event of malfunction.
Read and understand the instruction manual before installing or operating.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS!
CAUTION!
This product is solely intended for arc welding.
CAUTION!
Read and understand the instruction manual before
installing or operating.
0463 331 001
CAUTION!
Class A equipment is not intended for use in residential
locations where the electrical power is provided by the
public low-voltage supply system. There may be potential
difficulties in ensuring electromagnetic compatibility of
class A equipment in those locations, due to conducted
as well as radiated disturbances.
NOTE!
Dispose of electronic equipment at the recycling
facility!
In observance of European Directive 2012/19/EC on
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment and its
implementation in accordance with national law, electrical
and/or electronic equipment that has reached the end of
its life must be disposed of at a recycling facility.
As the person responsible for the equipment, it is your
responsibility to obtain information on approved collection
stations.
For further information contact the nearest ESAB dealer.
ESAB can provide you with all necessary welding protection and accessories.
The VRD function is explained in the instruction manual for the control panel.
Mains supply, S
sc min
Minimum short circuit power on the network in accordance with IEC 61000-3-12.
Duty cycle
The duty cycle refers to the time as a percentage of a ten-minute period that you can weld or
cut at a certain load without overloading. The duty cycle is valid for 40°C/104°F.
The installation must be carried out by a professional.
CAUTION!
This product is intended for industrial use. In a domestic environment this product
may cause radio interference. It is the user's responsibility to take adequate
precautions.
4.1Location
Position the welding power source such way that its cooling air inlets and outlets are not
obstructed.
High power equipment may, due to the primary current drawn from the mains
supply, influence the power quality of the grid. Therefore connection restrictions
or requirements regarding the maximum permissible mains impedance or the
required minimum supply capacity at the interface point to the public grid may
apply for some types of equipment (see technical data). In this case it is the
responsibility of the installer or user of the equipment to ensure, by consultation
with the distribution network operator if necessary, that the equipment may be
connected.
The power source can be connected for generator power. For more information,
contact authorised ESAB service personnel.
Check that the unit is connected to the correct mains power supply voltage, and that it is
protected by the correct fuse size. A protective earth connection must be made, in
accordance with regulations.
A. Rating plate with supply connection data
Recommended fuse sizes and minimum cable areas
Mig 4004i Pulse
Mains voltage380-440V, +/- 10%, 3~50/60 Hz
Mains cable area
Phase current I
4G4 mm
Uin 380V22 A
eff
2
Fuse anti-surge25 A
Fuse CMCB-surge32 A
Phase current I
Uin 400V19 A
eff
Fuse anti-surge20 A
Fuse CMCB-surge32 A
Phase current I
Uin 440V18 A
eff
Fuse anti-surge20 A
Fuse CMCB-surge32 A
NOTE!
The mains cable areas and fuse sizes as shown above are in accordance with
Swedish regulations. They may not be applicable in other countries: make sure
that the cable area and fuse sizes comply with the relevant national regulations.
The power source is connected to 400V from factory. If another mains voltage is required, the
cable on the printed circuit board has to be moved and placed on the correct pin. See picture
above. This operation has to be made by persons who have appropriate electrical
knowledge.
Change of mains cable
If the mains cable needs to be changed, the earth connection to the bottom plate must be
made in a correct way. See from the picture above in which order the washers, nuts and
screws are placed.
General safety regulations for handling the equipment can be found in the "SAFETY"
chapter of this manual. Read it through before you start using the equipment!
WARNING!
Secure the equipment particularly if the ground is
uneven or sloping.
0463 331 001
NOTE!
To achieve the best possible result at Mig short pulsing, the welding and return
cables must not exceed 10 m.
3. Indicating lamp, orange, overheating7. Fuse for supply voltage for feeder unit 42V,
4. Indicating lamp, white, power supply ON8. Mains cable
6. Connection (-): Return cable
10A
5.2Symbols
Remote control unit (2)Over heating (3)
Power supply ON (4)
5.3Connection of welding and return cable
The power source has two outputs, a positive terminal (+) and a negative terminal (-), for
connecting welding and return cables.
Connect the return cable to the negative terminal on the power source. Secure the return
cable's contact clamp to the work piece and ensure that there is good contact between the
work piece and the output for the return cable on the power source
5.4Turning the power source on/off
Turn the power source on by turning switch (1) to the ”1” position. Turn the power source off
by turning the switch (1) to the ”0” position. Regardless the mains supply is interrupted
abnormally or the power source is switched off in the normal manner, the welding data will be
stored, so it will be available next time the unit is turned on.
The power source has a time circuit, which keeps the fans running for 6.5 minutes after
welding has stopped, then the unit switches to energy-saving mode. The fans start again
when welding begins. The fans run at reduced speed for welding currents up to 200 A, and at
full speed for higher currents.
5.6Overheating protection
The welding power source has overheating protection circuit that operates if the internal
temperature becomes too high. When this occurs the welding current is blocked and a fault
code is displayed on the control panel. The overheating protection resets automatically when
the temperature has fallen.
5.7VRD (Voltage Reducing Device)
The VRD function ensures that the open-circuit voltage does not exceed 35 V when welding
is not being carried out. This is indicated by a lit VRD led on the control panel of the wire feed
unit.
The VRD function is blocked when the system senses that welding has started.
5.8Remote control unit
For more information about the operation of the remote control unit, see the instruction
manual for the control panel.
5.9MIG/MAG and self shielded cored wire welding
An arc melts a continuously supplied wire. The weld pool is protected by shielding gas. For
MIG/MAG and self shielded cored wire welding, the power source is supplemented with:
•wire feed unit
•wire feed unit
•connection cable between power source and wire feed unit
Regular maintenance is important for safe, reliable operation.
Only those persons who have appropriate electrical knowledge (authorised personnel) may
remove the safety plates to connect or carry out service, maintenance or repair work on
welding equipment.
CAUTION!
All warranty undertakings from the supplier cease to apply if the customer
attempts any work to rectify any faults in the product during the warranty period.
6.1Inspection and cleaning
Check regularly that the power source is free from dirt.
The power source should be regularly blown clean using dry compressed air at reduced
pressure. More frequently in dirty environments.
Otherwise the air inlet/outlet may become blocked and cause overheating. To avoid this, the
airfilter should be regularly cleaned.
Replacing and cleaning the dust filter:
1.Release the dust filter according to the figure.
2.Blow the filter clean with compressed air (reduced pressure).
3.Ensure that the filter with the finest mesh is placed towards the grille.
4.Reinstall the filter.
6.2Welding torch
Wear parts should be cleaned and replaced at regular intervals in order to achieve
trouble-free welding.
Repair and electrical work should be performed by an authorised ESAB service
technician. Use only ESAB original spare and wear parts.
Mig 4004i Pulse is designed and tested in accordance with the international and European standards IEC-/EN 60974-1 and IEC-/EN 60974-10. It is the obligation of the
service unit which has carried out the service or repair work to make sure that the
product still conforms to the said standard.
Spare parts may be ordered through your nearest ESAB dealer, see the back cover of this
document. When ordering, please state product type, serial number, designation and spare
part number in accordance with the spare parts list. This facilitates dispatch and ensures
correct delivery.