ESAB MA4 Instruction manual

GB
Control panel MA4
Instruction manual
Valid from program version. 1.300458 818 074 GB 051003
1 INTRODUCTION 3...................................................
1.2 Remote control unit 3........................................................
2 MENUS 3...........................................................
2.1 Main and measurement menus 3..............................................
2.2 Settings menu 4............................................................
3 MIG/MAG WELDING 4................................................
3.1 Wire or electrode? 4.........................................................
3.2 Settings 4..................................................................
3.3 Symbols in the display 7.....................................................
3.4 Settings example 8..........................................................
4 MMA WELDING 11....................................................
4.1 Settings 11..................................................................
4.2 Symbols in the display 12.....................................................
4.3 Settings example 12..........................................................
5 ARC--AIR GOUGING 14................................................
5.1 Settings 14..................................................................
5.2 Symbols in the display 14.....................................................
5.3 Settings example 14..........................................................
6 FAULT CODES 15.....................................................
6.1 Fault code list 15.............................................................
6.2 Fault code descriptions 16.....................................................
7 ORDERING SPARE PARTS 19..........................................
DIAGRAM 20............................................................
ORDERING NUMBER 21.................................................
Rights reserved to alter specifications without notice.
TOCe
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1 INTRODUCTION
This manual describes use of the MA4 control panel, which is installed in the AristoFeed 30-- 4 and AristoFeed 48--4 wire feed units.
For general information on operation, see the wire feed unit and power source operating instructions.
1.1 Control panel
1 Display 2 Knob for setting the voltage 3 Knob for setting the wire feed speed and
welding current
4 Increase (+) or Decrease (--) selected by
the function pushbuttons.
5 First, second and third function pushbut-
tons
1.2 Remote control unit
Using a remote control unit, the primary parameters of the welding process can be controlled from a device other than the control panel.
Aristo machines with intergral control panels should have program version 1.21 or higher, in order for the remote control to function correctly.
Control panel’s behaviour on connection of the remote control unit
S The display freezes in the menu showing when the remote control is connected.
Measurement and setting values are updated, but only shown in those menus in which the values can be displayed.
S If a fault code symbol is displayed, it cannot be removed until the remote control
has been disconnected.
2MENUS
The control panel uses several different menus. They are the main, measurement and settings menus.
2.1 Main and measurement menus
The main menu is always displayed immediately after the machine is started. The menu shows the values which have been set. If the main menu is displayed when welding begins, it switches over automatically to show the measured
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values (measurement menu). The measured values will be displayed even after welding has been completed.
The settings menu can be accessed without losing the measurement values. It is only when the knob is turned that the setting values are displayed instead of the measured values.
2.2 Settings menu
Different values can be entered in the settings menu.
To access the settings menu, press , , or
.
When the power source is switched off and restarted, the last values to be set are recalled.
3 MIG/MAG WELDING
3.1 Wire or electrode?
MIG/MAG welding uses a filler wire electrode wound on a carrier (bobbin or core) This type of electrode is referred to throughout this handbook as wire.
3.2 Settings
Settings Setting range In steps of: Default setting
Process MIG/MAG, MMA or
Arc--air gouging
2/4--stroke* 2--stroke or 4--stroke -- 2-- stroke
Crater filling* ON or OFF -- OFF
Crater filling time 0--5s 0,1 s 1.7 s
Inductance 0 -- 100 1 70
Gas pre--flow 0,1 -- 25,0 s 0,1 s 0,1 s
Creep start ON or OFF -- ON
Burnback time 1 -- 350 ms 10 ms 100 ms
Gas post--flow 0.1 -- 20 s 1s 1s
Voltage 8--60V 0,25 V (displayed with
Wire feed speed 0,8 -- 25,0 m/min 0,1 m/min 5m/min
-- MIG/MAG
12 V
one decimal)
*) These functions cannot be changed while welding is in progress.
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MIG/MAG
MIG/MAG welding melts a continuously supplied filler wire, with the weld pool being protected by shielding gas.
2--stroke
Gas pre--flow Hot
start
Functions when using 2--stroke control of the welding gun.
Welding Crater
filling
Gas post--flow
Gas pre--flow (if u sed) starts when the welding gun trigger switch is pressed (1). The welding process then starts. When the trigger switch is released (2), crater filling starts (if selected) and the welding current is stopped. Gas post--flow starts (if selected).
TIP: Pressing the trigger switch again while crater filling is in progress continues crater filling as long as the switch is held depressed (the dotted line). Crater filling can also be interrupted by quickly pressing and releasing the trigger switch while it is in progress.
4--stroke
Gas pre--flow Hot
start
Functions when using 4--stroke control of the welding gun
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Welding Crater
filling
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Gas post--flow
GB
Gas pre--flow starts when the welding gun trigger switch is pressed (1): releasing the trigger switch starts the welding process. Pressing the trigger switch again (3) starts crater filling (if selected) and reduces the welding data to a lower value. Releasing the trigger switch (4) stops welding entirely and starts gas post--flow (if selected).
TIP: Crater filling stops when the trigger switch is released. Keeping it held in instead continues crater filling (the dotted line).
Crater filling
Crater filling helps to avoid pore, thermal cracking and crater formation in the weld when welding stops.
Inductance
Low inductance produces a harsher sound and a more stable concentrated arc. Higher inductance gives a softer weld (less spatter) and a hotter process, allowing the weld pool to flow out more.
Gas pre--flow
Gas pre--flow indicates the time during which shielding gas flows before the arc is struck.
Creep start
Creep starting feeds out the wire at 50 % of the set speed until it makes electrical contact with the workpiece.
Burnback time
Burnback time is a delay between the time when the wire starts to decelerate and when the power unit switches off the welding current. Too short a burnback time results in long filler wire stickout, with a risk of the wire being caught in the solidifying weld pool. Too long a burnback time results in a shorter stickout, with increased risk of the arc striking back to the contact tip.
Gas post--flow
Gas post--flow is the time during which the shielding gas continues to flow after the arc has gone out.
Voltage
Higher voltage increases the arc length and produces a hotter, wider weld pool.
Irrespective of which menu is displayed, the setting value for the voltage can be changed. The value is only displayed in the main menu.
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Wire feed speed
This sets the required feed speed of the filler wire in m/minute.
Irrespective of which menu is displayed, the setting value for the wire feed speed can be changed. The value is only displayed in the main menu.
3.3 Symbols in the display
Function symbols
MIG/MAG Inductance
2--stroke 4--stroke
Gas pre--flow Gas post--flow
Crater filling Crater filling time
Creep start Burnback time
Explanation of the symbols
Active symbol (dark background). Active means that the function which the symbol represents can be activated. New values can only be set when the symbol is active.
Inactive symbol (light background). Inactive means that settings for the
function which the symbol represents cannot be changed.
From the settings menu, pressing an inactive symbol will return the machine to the main menu.
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A dot in the upper right--hand corner indicates that crater filling is ON.
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Valu e symbols
The value symbols are displayed in the settings menu for each function.
Lower inductance Higher inductance
No gas flow time Long gas flow time
Creep start ON Creep start OFF
Shorter burnback time Longer burnback time
3.4 Settings example
This is an example of the settings used for MIG/MAG welding.
Settings Value
Process MIG/MAG
2/4--stroke 4-- stroke
Crater filling ON
Crater filling time 1s
Inductance 80%
Creep start OFF
Burnback time 150 ms
Gas pre--flow 0,7 s
Gas post--flow 3s
Voltage 30 V
Wire feed speed 10,0 m/min
Process = MIG/MAG welding
S Display the main menu for MIG/MAG welding by pressing the first function
pushbutton.
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