ESAB Gas Tech Prest-O-Weld GT Medium-Duty Welding and Cutting Outfit Troubleshooting instruction

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INSTRUCTIONS for
WELDING AND CUTTING OUTFIT
F-15-105-A
May, 1996
Gas Tech
PREST-O-WELD
GT
MEDIUM-DUTY
P/N 21320
which includes
W-250 Welding Torch ......................................... P/N 21189
CW-250 Cutting Attachment ..............................P/N 21190
No. 1 1/2" 4202 Series Cutting Nozzle.............P/N 16K10
No. 6 Welding Head ...................................... P/N 2214380
If you desire to extend the range of this outfit, other welding heads (thin gauge to 1" thick steel) and cutting nozzle (1/16-in thick steel) are available for attachment to the W-250 welding torch and CW-250 cutting attachment (see tables).
Table 1 - Specifications
W-250 Welding Torch P/N 21189
Welding Range ............................................ Thin Gauge to 1-in.
Heating Range......................................... 2 to 70 cfh acetylene*
Length ............................................................................ 7-3/4-in.
Weight............................................................................. 1-1/4 lb
Torch-Hose Connections ............ Oxy-CGA-022 (9/16" - 18RH)
...........F.G. - CGA-023 (9/16" - 18LH)
* Equivalent to approximately 2,8000 to 102,000 Btu/Hr. Acetylene ** Equipment is available for other gases.
ACCESSORY: Flash Arrestor/Check Valve combination units: Matched Pair, P/N 20357; Oxygen, P/N 20373; Fuel Gas, P/N 20374. Connects between torch and hose to prevent reverse flow of gases and stop flashbacks.
R-36-15-510 Acetylene Regulator .....................P/N 21184
R-36-75-540 Oxygen Regulator ......................... P/N 21185
CW-250 Cutting Attachment (90 deg. head) P/N 21190
Cutting Range using acetylene ............................... 1/16 to 4-in.
Cutting Range using other fuel gases.................. 1/16 to 2-in.**
Length ................................................................................ 10 in.
Weight............................................................................ 1-1/2 lb.
Cutting Nozzles .......................................................4200 Series
F-15-105-A
Be sure this information reaches the operator. Y ou can get extra copies through your supplier.
These INSTRUCTIONS are for experienced operators. If you are not fully familiar with the principles of operation and safe prac­tices for oxy-fuel gas equipment, we urge you to read our booklet “Precautions and Safe Practices for Gas Welding, Cutting and Heating” Form 2035. Do NOT permit untrained persons to install, operate, or maintain this equipment. Do NOT attempt to install or operate this equipment until you have read and fully understand these instructions. If you do not fully understand these instructions, contact your supplier for further information.
The welding torch handle, cutting attachment and regulators covered by these instructions are listed by Underwriter’s Laborato­ries only when used in combination with welding tips, cutting nozzles and parts manufactured by ESAB Welding & Cutting Products to the specifications on file with Underwriter’s Laboratories, Inc. and when they are used in the gas service for which they are designed and listed. The use of other welding tips, nozzles and parts voids the manufacturer’s warranty.
For packing purposes, the pressure-adjusting screw of the regulator may be either turned in or packed separately. If installed in regulator, back out screw (turn counterclockwise) until it turns freely. If packed separately, install the screw in the regulator cap and turn it in (clockwise) only one or two turns.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
These Safety Precautions are for your protection. They sum­marize precautionary information from the references listed in Additional Safety Information section. Before performing any installation or operating procedures, be sure to read and fol­low the safety precautions listed below as well as all other manuals, material safety data sheets, labels, etc. Failure to ob­serve Safety Precautions can result in injury or death.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS - Some welding, cutting and gouging processes are noisy and require ear protection. Hot metal can cause skin burns and heat rays may injure eyes. Training in the proper use of the pro­cesses and equipment is essential to prevent accidents. Also:
1. Always wear safety glasses with side shields in any work area, even if welding helmets, face shields, or goggles are also re­quired.
2. Wear flameproof gauntlet type gloves, heavy long-sleeve shirt, cuffless trousers, high-topped shoes, and a welding helmet or cap for hair protection, to protect against hot sparks and hot metal. A flameproof apron may also be desirable as protection against radiated heat and sparks.
3. Hot sparks or metal can lodge in rolled up sleeves, trousers cuffs, or pockets. Sleeves and collars should be kept buttoned, and open pockets eliminated from the front of clothing.
4. Protect other personnel from hot sparks with a suitable non­flammable partition or curtains.
5. Use goggles over safety glasses when chipping slag or grind­ing. Chipped slag may be hot and can travel considerable dis­tances. Bystanders should also wear goggles over safety glasses.
FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS - Heat from a flame can act as an ignition source. Hot slag or sparks can also cause fires or explosions. Therefore:
1. Remove all combustible materials well away from the work area or completely cover the materials with a protective non­flammable covering. Combustible materials include wood, cloth, sawdust, liquid and gas fuels, solvents, paints and coat­ings, paper, etc.
2. Hot sparks or hot metal can fall through cracks or crevices in floors or wall openings and cause a hidden smoldering fire on the floor below. Make certain that such openings are protected from hot sparks and metal.
3. Do not weld, cut, or perform any other hot work on materials, containers, or piping until it has been completely cleaned so that no substances on the material can produce flammable or toxic vapors. Do not do hot work on closed containers. They may explode.
4. Have fire extinguishing equipment handy for instant use, such as a garden hose, a pail of water or sand, or portable fire extinguisher. Be sure you are trained in its use.
5. After completing operations, inspect the work area to be sure that there are no hot sparks or hot metal which could cause a later fire. Use fire watchers when necessary.
6. For additional information, refer to NFPA Standard 51B, “Fire Prevention in Use of Cutting and Welding Processes”, which is available from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
FUMES AND GASES - Fumes and gases, par­ticularly in confined spaces, can cause dis­comfort or injury. Do not breathe fumes or gases from welding or cutting, Therefore:
1. Always provide adequate ventilation in the work area by natu­ral or mechanical ventilation means. Do not weld, cut, or gouge on materials such as galvanized steel, stainless steel, copper, zinc, lead, beryllium, or cadmium unless positive mechanical ventilation is provided. Do not breathe fumes and gases from these materials.
2. If you develop momentary eye, nose, or throat irritation while operating, this is an indication that ventilation is not adequate. Stop work at once and take necessary steps to improve venti­lation in the work area. Do not continue to operate if physical discomfort persists.
3. Refer to ANSI/ASC Standard Z49.1 listed below for specific ventilation recommendations.
4. WARNING: This product, when used for welding or
1. Always have qualified personnel perform the installation, troubleshooting, and maintenance work. Do not operate or repair any equipment unless you are qualified to do so.
2. Keep all oxy-fuel equipment free of grease or oil. Grease, oil, and other similar combustible materials, when ignited, can burn violently in the presence of oxygen.
3. Do not abuse any equipment or accessories. Keep equipment away from heat and wet conditions, oil or grease, corrosive atmospheres and inclement weather.
4. Keep all safety devices in position and in good repair.
5. Use equipment for its intended purpose. Do not modify it in any manner.
1. Use the proper gas for the process and use the proper pres­sure reducing regulator designed to operate from the com­pressed gas cylinder. Do not use adaptors to mount the regu­lator on the cylinder. Maintain hoses and fittings in good con­dition. Follow manufacturer’s operating instructions for mount­ing the regulator to the gas cylinder.
2. Always secure cylinders in an upright position by chain or strap to suitable hand trucks, benches, walls, post, or racks. Never secure cylinders to work tables or fixtures where they may become part of an electrical circuit.
3. When not in use, keep cylinder valves closed. Have the valve protection cap in place on top of the cylinder if no regulators is installed. Secure and move cylinders by using suitable hand trucks. Avoid rough handling of cylinders.
4. Locate cylinders away from heat, sparks, or flame of a weld­ing, cutting, or gouging operation. Never strike an arc on a cylinder.
5. For additional information, refer to CGA Standard P-1, “Pre­cautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylin­ders:, which is available from the Compressed Gas Associa­tion, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
The following publications, which are available from the American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJuene Road, Miami, FL 33126, are recommended to you:
1. ANSI/AWS Z49.1 - “Safety in Welding and Cutting”.
2. AWS F4.1 - “Recommended Safe Practices for the Prepara­tion for Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”/
3. AWS SP - “Safe Practices” - Reprint, Welding Handbook.
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cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health & Safety Code §25249.5 et seq.)
EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE - Faulty or improp­erly maintained equipment, such as torches, hoses and regulators, can result in poor work, but even more important, it can cause injury or death through fires. Therefore:
GAS CYLINDER HANDLING - Gas cylinders, if mis­handled, can rupture or explode violently . Sudden rupture of a cylinder, valve or relief device can in­jure or kill you. Therefore:
ADDITIONAL SAFETY INFORMATION - For more information on safe practices for oxy-fuel welding and cutting equipment, ask your distributor for a copy of “Precautions and Safe Practices for Gas Welding, Cutting, and Heating”, Form 2035. Gas apparatus safety guidelines are also available on video cassettes from your distributor.
MEANING OF SYMBOLS - As used throughout this manual: Means Attention! Be Alert! Your safety is involved.
Means immediate hazards which, if not avoided, will result in immediate, serious personal in-
jury or loss of life. Means potential hazards which could result in
personal injury or loss of life. Means hazards which could result in minor
personal injury.
SP-GA 10/98
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OPERA TING INSTRUCTIONS
CONNECTING
1. Attach regulators to the oxygen and fuel gas cylin­ders. Follow all instructions supplied with your regu­lators.
2. Attach oxygen and fuel gas hoses (see Note 1 in Operating Data section on pg. 4 for recommended hose sizes) to the regulators and to the torch handle after making sure all metal seating surfaces are clean. Tighten all connection nuts with a wrench.
3. Using Welding or Heating Head: Remove weld- ing head connection nut from torch handle. Insert welding head into handle using slight back and forth twisting motion as you push. Slip connection nut over the head and hand-tighten to handle.
Using Cutting Attachment: Set the welding head connection nut aside and insert the cutting attach­ment to the torch handle in the same manner as the welding head. Remove nozzle nut and insert cutting nozzle into the cutting attachment head. Slip nut over the nozzle and tighten with a wrench.
4. Check valve stem packing nuts for tightness.
ADJUSTING GAS PRESSURES Fuel Gas: With oxygen valve closed, open the fuel gas
valve on the torch handle about one turn. Turn in the pressure adjusting screw on the fuel gas regulator until its delivery-pressure gauge indicates the desired pres­sure (refer to operating tables starting on page 4). Then immediately close the torch fuel gas valve.
tainer), check for leaks at the cylinder valves, the cylin­der-to-regulator connections, the regulator-to-hose con­nections, and the hose-to-torch connections. If bubbling at any point indicates leakage, tighten the connection. If this does not stop the leakage, close the appropriate cylinder valve, open the torch valve to remove all pres­sure from the line, and finally release the regulator pres­sure-adjusting screw by turning it counterclockwise. Then break the leaky connections, wipe metal seating sur­faces with a clean, dry cloth, and examine them for nicks and scratches. Remake the connection(s) and retest. Do not try to light the torch until you are satisfied that all connections are gas tight.
LIGHTING & FLAME ADJUSTMENT
CAUTION: Use friction lighter for lighting torch. Do NOT
use a match. Use of a match can seriously burn your hand.
Welding or Heating Head (Acetylene)
1. Open fuel gas valve about 1/2 turn and light the gas at the tip.
2. Slowly close the fuel gas valve until the yellow flame just starts to throw off smoke.
3. Open oxygen valve slowly until you have a neutral flame.
4. If harsher or softer flame is desired, readjust the two valves.
NOTE: When operating with a very soft flame, the weld-
ing head will tend to heat up and transfer some of this heat back to the torch handle. This may create some discomfort to the operator.
Oxygen, Using Welding or Heating Head: Open the torch oxygen valve at least 1-1/2 turns. Adjust oxygen pressure at the regulator to the desired pressures (refer to T able 2, 3, or 4) and then close the torch oxygen valve. Oxygen, Using Cutting Attachment: Open the torch oxygen valve WIDE and leave the preheat oxygen valve on the cutting attachment closed. Depress the cutting oxygen valve lever on the cutting attachment. Adjust the oxygen pressure at the regulator to the desired pres­sure (refer to Table 4 or 5). Shut off the oxygen flow by releasing the cutting oxygen valve lever only .
TESTING FOR LEAKS
Every welding and cutting outfit should be thoroughly tested for leaks after it is first hooked up, and at regular intervals thereafter. After all connections have been made, make sure both valves on the torch handle are closed. Then turn in the regulator pressure-adjusting screws clockwise until the oxygen delivery-pressure gauge registers 50 psi, the fuel gas delivery-pressure gauge registers 10 psi. Using Leak Test Solution suit­able for oxygen service, such as P/N 998771 (8 oz. con-
Cutting Attachment (Acetylene)
1. Open the acetylene valve on the torch handle about 1/2 turn, and light the gas at the nozzle.
2. Slowly close the acetylene throttle valve until the yellow flame just starts to throw off black smoke.
3. Slowly open preheat oxygen valve on cutting attach­ment until neutral flames are obtained.
4. Finally, open the cutting oxygen valve by depress­ing lever and readjust the neutral flames by turning preheat oxygen valve.
The flame now has the proper strength for any cutting job. With this flame, acetylene is being consumed eco­nomically and the cutting attachment will be operating at best resistance to flashback. If greater preheat flame temperature is desired for faster starts or piercing, open the cutting oxygen valve and adjust the preheat oxygen valve until the flame inner cones shorten about 10 per­cent and become sharply pointed.
Cutting Att achment (Fuel Gases except Acetylene)
1. Crack the fuel gas valve and light the gas at the nozzle.
2. Open the fuel gas valve until flame starts to leave
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the end of the nozzle.
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3. Slowly open preheat oxygen valve on cutting attach­ment until flame stabilizes.
4. Depress lever to open cutting oxygen valve and then adjust preheat oxygen valve until preheat flames are at their shortest length.
5. If larger or smaller preheat flames are desired, de­press cutting oxygen valve lever and alternately re­adjust fuel gas and preheat oxygen valve to obtain the final flame setting.
SHUTTING OFF
Close the fuel gas valve first, then the oxygen valve whether you are using a welding head or cutting attach­ment. However, if the cutting att achment is to be relighted within a half-hour, you may close the preheat oxygen valve on the attachment instead of the oxygen valve on the torch handle.
If operations are to be stopped for a half-hour or more, you should release all pressure from regulators. To do this, first close both cylinder valves. Then open the torch valves. Finally, back out the regulator pressure-adjust­ing screws until they turn freely .
1. Pressures given in T ables 2 through 8 are measured at the regulator using 25-ft. long hoses (1/4-in. I.D. up through size No. 30 welding/heating head or for cutting up to 3-in. thick steel; 3/8-in. I.D. for larger heads or cutting nozzles). If longer hoses re required, only 3/8-in. I.D. hoses should be used and pressure drop between regulator and torch should be consid­ered. Use test gauge adaptors to check for proper pressure at torch if using long hose length, or if there are doubts about the adequacy of gas flows. Do NOT use hose line check valves when operating No. 55 and larger heads.
2. Head size number on each welding and heating head indicates the rated acetylene flow capacity in cubic feet/hour (cfh). For example, No. 55A requires about 55 cfh of acetylene at the given operating pressures. However, on heating heads designed for other fuel gases, the size indicates the approximate equiva­lent heating capacity in terms of acetylene flow . For example, note from Table 3 that No. 70A and 70FG provide the same average heating output (102,000 Btu/Hr.) but No 70FG head really requires about 43 cfh of FG-2, 40cfh of propane, or 103cfh of natural gas.
OPERA TING PRECAUTIONS Backfire: Improper operation of the torch or cutting at-
tachment may cause the flame to go out with a loud ‘pop’. (If you are welding, the flame will often reignite instantly). Such a backfire may be caused by contact of tip or nozzle with the work, by spatter from the work, by the use of incorrect gas pressure, or by leakage at the cutting nozzle seats due to dirt or nicks on seats or to a loose nozzle nut. Af ter a backfire, you can normally re­light the flames immediately. However, if backfires oc­cur repeatedly , shut off the torch. Check the ‘O’-ring seals between the welding head or cutting attachment and the handle, and the nozzle seats (if cutting). Readjust oper­ating pressure and relight.
Flashback: Under certain exceptional circumstances, the flame may not ‘pop’ out (backfire) but instead burn back inside the torch with shrill hissing or squeal. This is called a ‘flashback’. A flashback should never occur if (1) the equipment is in good condition; (2) preheat ports on cutting nozzles or welding tips are cleaned frequently; and (3) operating pressures are correct. Should a flash­back occur, IMMEDIATEL Y shut off the torch. Allow it to cool off for at least a minute. Then check your nozzle or tip, gas pressures, readjust regulators if necessary , and relight the torch. If flashback recurs, send the torch handle and welding head or cutting attachment to your distributor for repair.
IMPORT ANT OPERATING NOTES
For consumption purposes, the following are the oxygen/fuel gas ratios normally required for weld­ing and heating:
1.1 to 1.5 cfh oxygen/1.0 cfh acetylene
3.2 to 3.6 cfh oxygen/1.0 cfh FG-2
3.5 to 4.5 cfh oxygen/1.0 cfh propane
1.7 to 2.0 cfh oxygen/1.0 cfh natural gas
3. Correct pressure and flow must be maintained for proper operation of a welding or heating head. If a tip is “starved” due to insufficient flow of fuel gas, the tip may overheat and cause backfire or flash­back.
An acetylene or a liquefied fuel gas (LFG) cylinder has a limited capacity for delivering fuel to the tip; therefore, it is extremely important to manifold 2 or more cylinders when operating larger heads to as­sure adequate supply of fuel gas to the tip. The rate of withdrawal depends on type of fuel gas cylinder size the contents remaining, and the outside tem­perature. T abulated below is the number of the more commonly used cylinders recommended for manifolding when using larger heads. If using other cylinders or gases, check with your fuel gas sup­plier for recommended withdrawal rate information.
4. The tables show average values based on typical conditions. The type and quality of steel, its surface condition, and purity of oxygen, etc., will always have a bearing on the end results.
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Head Flowrate, Min. No. of Cylinders Required* Size cfh WKCyl (300cf) WTLCyl. (390cf)
55 55 2 1 70 70 2 2
*Based on that max. hourly flowrate should not exceed 1/7 of cylinder capacity at 70° F. Example 1/7 (300 of WK. cyl.) = 43 cfh max.
Table 2 - W-250 Acetylene Welding Heads (Single-Flame)
Head Min. No. of Min. No. of
FG-2 (104 lb. cyl.) Propane (100 lb. cyl.)
Size Flowrate Cyl. Req’d* Flowrate Cyl. Req’d** 70 43 1 40 1
*Based on max. continuous withdrawal rate of 110cfh for 104lb. cylinder, 1/2 full @ 70° F . **Based on max. continuous withdrawal rate of 65cfh for 100lb. cylinder, 1/2 full @ 70° F . Withdrawal rate will increase with wind velocity and intermittant usage; reduce with lower temperature.
Complete Steel Cleaning
Head Assembly Thickness Mixer Tip Drill
Sizeu Part No. inches Oxy. Acet. Tip Throat Mixer Extension Size
Pressure, psig Replacement Parts (See Fig. 2) Accessory Tip
2A 2214378 32 - 25 ga. 639683 621K74 42C26 72 4A 2214379 25ga. - 1/32 5-8 5-8 639684 621K74 622K67 64 6A 2214380 1/32 -1/16 639685 639892 62 15A 2214381 1/16 - 1/4 639687 621K75 622K69 53 30A 2214381 1/4 - 3/8 6925K58 621K76 622K70 45
55A 42C49 3/8 - 5/8 7 - 9 7 - 9 998060 21K77 622K71 19X42 (12") 33 70A 42C50 5/8 - 1 998061 21K78 622K72 19X42 (12") 30
u Size indicates approx. acetylene flow rate in cu. ft./hr. (cfh) at normal operating pressure. See Important operating Notes above.
Table 3 - W-250 Standard Multiflame Heating Heads
Complete Pressure Avg. Replacement Parts Accessory Tip
Head Assembly psig Heat (See Fig. 2) Tip Cleaning
SizeK Part No. Oxy. Gas. Flames Btu/hr. Tip Throat Mixer Plated) Extension Size
For Oxy-Acetylene Use
55A 42C51 7-9 7-9 7 81,000 998070 21K77 622K71 19X42 (12") 59 70A 42C52 7-9 7-9 7 102,000 998071 21K78 622K72 998046 19X42 (12") 56
For Oxy-Fuel Gas Use - FG-2, propane, natural gas, etc.
70FG 42C53 16-20 7-10 7 102,000 998078 21K78 622K72 998037 19X42 (12") 54
Fuel No. of Output Mixer (Chrome- Tip Drill
u See Important Operating Notes on pg. 4
Table 3A - W-250 Rosebud Style Multiflame Heating Heads
Complete Pressure, Avg. Tip Extension
Head Assembly psig Heat Replacement Parts (See Fig. 2) (Accessory) Tip
Fuel No. of Output Tip Mixer Cleaning
SizeK Part No. Oxy. Gas Flames Btu./hr. Assy. Stem Throat Mixer Length P/N Drill Size
For Oxy-Acetylene Use
55 O-A 21310 7-9 7-9 9 81,000 998797 998792 21K77 622K71 12-in. 19Z42 61 70 O-A 21311 7-9 7-9 9 103,000 998798 998792 21K78 622K72 12-in. 19X42 57
For Oxy-Fuel Gas Use FG-2, propane, natural gas, etc. 70 O-FG 21312 13-25 6-13 8 104,000 999224 998792 21K72 622K72 12-in. 19X42 49 u See Important Operating Notes on pg. 4.
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Table 4 - 4202 Series Acetylene Cutting Nozzles
Nozzle Steel Pressure, psig Gas Consumption Cleaning
Size Part No. in. mm. Oxygen Acetylene Oxygen Acetylene Preheat Cutting
1/8" 638869 1/8 3 30-40 5 31 - 34 8 - 9 73 76 1/4" 16K08 1/4 6 25-30 5 42 - 45 8 - 10 73 68 1/2" 16K09 1/2 13 30-40 5 70 - 75 10 - 12 73 60 1-1/2" 16K10 3/4 19 25-30 5 95 - 100 12 - 14 69 52
4" 16K11 2 50 40-45 5 195 - 200 18 - 20 68 50
Thickness ft3/hr Drill Size
1 25 35-40 6 120 - 125 14 - 16 1-1/2 38 50-55 7 165 - 170 16 - 18
3 75 45-60 6 230 - 235 20 - 22
Table 5 - 4217 Series Fuel Gas Two-Piece Cutting Nozzles
Nozzle Sleeve Steel Pressure, p sig Gas Consumption ft3/hr. Cleaning Nozzle (Internal) (External) Thickness Fuel Gas Fuel Gas Drill Size Size P/N P/N in. mm. Oxygen FG-2 Propane Nat. Gas Oxygen FG-2 Propane Nat. Gas Cuttingl
1/4" 19485 19518 1/4" 6 30 4 6 7 70 8 12 30 68 1/2" 19486 19518 1/2" 13 35 4 7 8 120 9 14 32 60 1" 19487 19518 1 25 40 4 8 9 180 10 15 35 53 2" 19488 19518 2" 50 45 5 9 10 250 11 16 40 50 4" 19489 19519 4" 100 40 4 8 10 370 12 18 45 43
l Use soft-bristled brush (750F99) to clean preheat slots of internal nozzles.
NOTE: Do NOT use with Acetylene.
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
For all repairs other than those covered below , send the apparatus to your ESAB distributor or to ESAB
assembly. Then tilt the attachment and let the valve spring drop out in your hand.
Remanufacturing Center, 411 S. Ebenezer Road, Flo­rence, SC 29501. Improperly repaired apparatus is haz­ardous.
Now pull the lock screw off the valve stem and remove seat and retainer from the stem. Examine the stem care­fully. If either the seating surface or the cylindrical sec-
T orch Handle and Cutting Attachment Needle V alves
— Leakage around valve stem can almost always be corrected by tightening the packing nut slightly. If nec­essary , replace the complete needle valve assembly as directed below. If a valve will not shut off completely, loosen the packing nut and unscrew the valve stem as­sembly from the body . Wipe the stainless steel ball seat on the valve stem, and the seating surface in the body , with a clean cloth. Then reinstall the valve, retighten the packing nut, and operate the valve several times, clos-
tion that runs in the valve screw is marred, replace the stem with a new part. Always replace the seat with a new part. Replace the small ‘O’-ring in the lock screw with a new part if there has been leakage around the valve stem. Inspect the large ‘O’-ring and replace it if it is not in excellent condition. Place new seat on stem, slide on the retainer, and insert stem in lock screw (be sure the lock screw has both ‘O’-rings in position). Fi­nally , slide valve spring into body , insert valve assembly , and tighten lock screw.
ing it with maximum force. If this does not end the leak­age, install a new valve stem assembly. When you do so, tighten the packing nut until you find it extremely dif­ficult to turn the valve wheel. Set the unit aside for a few hours to set the packing. Then loosen the packing nut until the valve stem turns easily .
Cutting Attachment Mixer — To remove the mixer for cleaning or replacement, back off locknut (56K09) until it reaches the end of the threads on the adaptor (05K38). Continue turning it with a wrench to unscrew the adap­tor from the attachment body. Then remove the mixer by grasping the end of the mixer carefully with a pair of
Cutting Valve—If leakage is detected around the cut­ting valve stem, or if the valve does not shut off com­pletely when cutting oxygen valve lever is released, un­screw the lock screw (see Fig. 1) with a spanner wrench. When the thread is fully disengaged, lift out the valve
pliers and pull it out. Clean mixer center orifice with a No. 55 cleaning drill and the cross-drillings with a No. 66 drill or soak the mixer overnight in a solution of Nozzle Cleaning Compound (P/N 761F00), rinse, and blow dry with clean air.
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Inspect all ‘O’-rings and replace them if they are not in good condition. Reassemble in reverse order, and tighten locknut against body securely .
Welding Heads and Cutting Nozzles — Welding heads and cutting nozzle orifices should be cleaned by hand, using tip cleaners, whenever a flame distortion is no­ticed. Maintaining clean orifices is highly recommended for reducing any incidence of flashbacks. If you do not have tip cleaners, twist drills of the correct sizes (see T ables) may be used. Insert the drill carefully, and push it back and forth. DO NOT TWIST THE DRILL.
If a welding tip requires replacement, secure the front end of the mixer throat in a vise and unscrew the tip. Before installing a new tip, be sure it matches the mixer throat in size (both parts are size-stamped). Always tighten the new tip as much as you can without bending it.
Regulators — Each regulator is equipped with a po­rous metal inlet filter , P/N 71Z33, pressed into the regu­lator inlet nipple. No regulator should be connected to a cylinder or station valve unless it contains this filter . You can replace the filter if you have reason to do so. To remove a filter, insert a No. 1 ‘EZY-OUT’ or a No. 6 wood screw (about 2-in. long) into the filter and pull it out. Press the new filter into the nipple with a 1/4-in. round metal rod.
Regulators in need of repair should be returned to your distributor or to ESAB Remanufacturing Center, 411 S. Ebenezer Road, Florence, SC 29501.
If you have your own properly-equipped and staffed re­pair facility, repair parts information of this regulator is available on request to your distributor. Request Form 15-301, which covers the regulators packed with this outfit.
T o clean a welding head mixer , unscrew it from the mixer throat soak it overnight in a solution of Nozzle Cleaning Compound (761F00), rinse with clear water, dry with a jet of air.
NOTE: Safety release device equipped on oxygen and
inert gas regulators is designed for regulator pro­tection; not for hose or equipment downstream. If gas escapes through the vent holes in the cap, immediately close cylinder valve and then re-
Check the condition of ‘O’-rings on the welding heads
move the regulator for repair.
periodically . If they appear to be in poor condition, or are so worn that the head can be inserted in the handle with­out noticeable resistance, replace them.
P ARTS INFORMA TION
All parts which can be replaced without breaking soldered or brazed joints are illustrated below . When ordering parts, please give both part number and description (including size, where appropriate). Parts may be ordered from your ESAB distributor or from ESAB Welding & Cutting Products, Customer Service Department, Florence, SC.
SPRING - 23K08
STEM - 18559
SEAT - 32Z01
RETAINER - 57K03
VALVE ASSEMBLY 08M06
“O”-RING - 14K07
NUT 21175
“O”-RING - 14K07
LOCK SCREW - 57K02
“O”-RING - 85W11
“O”-RING 14K12
ADAPTOR TUBE
05K39 ADAPTOR TUBE 05K38
“O”-RING - 14K12
ADAPTOR HEAD -
19K11 57K03
“O”-RING ­85W11
“O”-RING ­14K12
NUT - 802
3/4" - 20
VALVE STEM ASSEM. 21174
ROLL PIN 1/8" x 5/8" 62350036
MIXER - 63947
“O”-RING ­14K12
LEVER - 24K13
LOCKNUT ­56K09
NIT - 21175
LABEL - 954098
(2) VALVE STEM - 21177
Fig. 1 - Replacement Parts - Welding Torch and Cuttting Att achment Assemblies:
CW-250 Cutting Att achment 90° Head - 21190, W-250 Welding Torch - 21189
7
Page 8
“O”-RING 85W11
“O”-RING - 14K07
MIXER
(See Table 2, 3, or 3A)
Fig. 2 - Replacement Parts - Welding and Heating Head Assemblies
“O”-RING - 86W63
MIXER THROAT
(See Table 2, 3, or 3A)
RING - 13K02
NUT - 12K15
SPRING - 19147
TIP
(See Tablel 2)
WELDING HEAD
GAUGE (DEL. PRESS.) 21938 (R-36-75-540) 21937 (R-36-15-510)
GAUGE (DEL. PRESS.) 21935 (R-36-75-540) 21934 (R-36-15-510)
TIP
(See Table 2, 3, or 3A)
MULTI-FLAME
HEA TING HEAD
PLUG - 21930
VALVE SEAT 17967 (R-36-75-540) 32Y39 (R-36-15-510)
FILTER - 71Z33
NIPPLE (includes filter) 21519 (R-36-75-540) 103Z01 (R-36-15-510)
OUTLET CONN. 3389 (R-36-75-540) 3390 (R-36-15-510)
PLUNGER - 17460
RETAINER - 21863
NUT 410 (R-36-75-540) 1369 (R-36-15-510)
DIAPHRAGM - 21828
DIAPHRAGM RING - 82Z40
DIAPHRAGM PLATE - 21827
SPRING 29Z74 (R-36-75-540) 998397 (R-36-15-510)
R-36-75-540 Illustrated
LABEL 954194 (R-36-75-540) 954193 (R-36-15-510)
PRESSURE ADJUSTING SCREW - 21942
Fig. 3 - Replacement Parts - R-36-75-540 Oxygen Regulator - P/N 21325 R-36-15-510 Acetylene Regulator - P/N 21324
SPRING PLATE - 998770
CAP - 21 18 0
OXWELD, PUROX, AND PREST-O-LITE are registered trademarks of ESAB Welding & Cutting Products.
F-15-105 5/96 8M Printed in U.S.A.
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