As used throughout this manual: Means Attention! Be Alert!
DANGER!
Means immediate hazards which, if not avoided, will result in immediate,
serious personal injury or loss of life.
WARNING!
Means potential hazards which could result in personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION!
Means hazards which could result in minor personal injury.
WARNING!
Before use, read and understand the instruction manual
and follow all labels, employer´s safety practices and
Safety Data Sheets (SDSs).
1.2Safety precautions
Users of ESAB equipment have the ultimate responsibility for ensuring that anyone who
works on or near the equipment observes all the relevant safety precautions. Safety
precautions must meet the requirements that apply to this type of equipment. The following
recommendations should be observed in addition to the standard regulations that apply to
the workplace.
All work must be carried out by trained personnel well-acquainted with the operation of the
equipment. Incorrect operation of the equipment may lead to hazardous situations which can
result in injury to the operator and damage to the equipment.
1.Anyone who uses the equipment must be familiar with:
○ its operation
○ location of emergency stops
○ its function
○ relevant safety precautions
○ welding and cutting or other applicable operation of the equipment
2.The operator must ensure that:
○ no unauthorised person is stationed within the working area of the equipment
when it is started up
○ no-one is unprotected when the arc is struck or work is started with the
equipment
3.The workplace must:
○ be suitable for the purpose
○ be free from drafts
4.Personal safety equipment:
○ Always wear recommended personal safety equipment, such as safety glasses,
flame-proof clothing, safety gloves
○ Do not wear loose-fitting items, such as scarves, bracelets, rings, etc., which
could become trapped or cause burns
5.General precautions:
○ Make sure the return cable is connected securely
○ Work on high voltage equipment may only be carried out by a qualified
electrician
○ Appropriate fire extinguishing equipment must be clearly marked and close at
hand
○ Lubrication and maintenance must not be carried out on the equipment during
operation
WARNING!
Arc welding and cutting can be injurious to yourself and others. Take precautions
when welding and cutting.
ELECTRIC SHOCK - Can kill
•Install and ground the unit in accordance with instruction manual.
•Do not touch live electrical parts or electrodes with bare skin, wet gloves or
wet clothing.
•Insulate yourself from work and ground.
•Ensure your working position is safe
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS - Can be dangerous to health
•Welders having pacemakers should consult their physician before welding.
EMF may interfere with some pacemakers.
•Exposure to EMF may have other health effects which are unknown.
•Welders should use the following procedures to minimize exposure to
EMF:
○ Route the electrode and work cables together on the same side of
your body. Secure them with tape when possible. Do not place your
body between the torch and work cables. Never coil the torch or work
cable around your body. Keep welding power source and cables as
far away from your body as possible.
○ Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the
area being welded.
FUMES AND GASES - Can be dangerous to health
•Keep your head out of the fumes.
•Use ventilation, extraction at the arc, or both, to take fumes and gases
away from your breathing zone and the general area.
ARC RAYS - Can injure eyes and burn skin
•Protect your eyes and body. Use the correct welding screen and filter lens
and wear protective clothing.
•Protect bystanders with suitable screens or curtains.
0463 731 001
NOISE - Excessive noise can damage hearing
Protect your ears. Use earmuffs or other hearing protection.
•Keep all doors, panels and covers closed and securely in place. Have only
qualified people remove covers for maintenance and troubleshooting as
necessary. Reinstall panels or covers and close doors when service is
finished and before starting engine.
•Stop engine before installing or connecting unit.
•Keep hands, hair, loose clothing and tools away from moving parts.
FIRE HAZARD
•Sparks (spatter) can cause fire. Make sure that there are no inflammable
materials nearby.
•Do not use on closed containers.
MALFUNCTION - Call for expert assistance in the event of malfunction.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS!
CAUTION!
This product is solely intended for arc welding.
WARNING!
Do not use the power source for thawing frozen pipes.
CAUTION!
Class A equipment is not intended for use in residential
locations where the electrical power is provided by the
public low-voltage supply system. There may be
potential difficulties in ensuring electromagnetic
compatibility of class A equipment in those locations,
due to conducted as well as radiated disturbances.
NOTE!
Dispose of electronic equipment at the recycling
facility!
In observance of European Directive 2012/19/EC on
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment and its
implementation in accordance with national law,
electrical and/or electronic equipment that has reached
the end of its life must be disposed of at a recycling
facility.
As the person responsible for the equipment, it is your
responsibility to obtain information on approved
collection stations.
For further information contact the nearest ESAB dealer.
ESAB has an assortment of welding accessories and personal protection equipment
for purchase. For ordering information contact your local ESAB dealer or visit us on
our website.
The duty cycle refers to the time as a percentage of a ten-minute period that you can weld or
cut at a certain load without overloading. The duty cycle is valid for 40°C/104°F, or below.
Enclosure class
The IP code indicates the enclosure class, i.e. the degree of protection against penetration
by solid objects or water.
The installation must be carried out by a professional.
CAUTION!
This product is intended for industrial use. In a domestic environment this product may
cause radio interference. It is the user's responsibility to take adequate precautions.
The most important part of the Gouging head is the electrode. Since the Gouging head uses
only DC power, the electrodes must be formulated and manufactured for use exclusively with
Direct Current.
The use of Arc Air Jointed Jetrods Copperclad DC Electrodes is highly recommended. These
electrodes are manufactured to Arc Air specifications to provide the best electrical
conductivity, to maintain proper electrode diameter at the point of the arc, and to minimize
carbon sublimation. A male/female joint enables electrodes to be joined together while the
gouging operation is taking place.
Electrode diameterGouge widthAmperage
mminchmminchminmax
7.95/1611.17/16400450
9.53/812.71/2450600
12.71/220.713/168001000
15.95/824.915/1610001250
19.13/427.011/1612501600
CAUTION!
When 1000A or higher current is used, three cables are needed!
The formulation and design of the Jetrods Electrodes embody numerous laboratory-proven
advantages under the user’s production conditions. Among these advantages are:
•Cooler operation due to a small incandescent area at the tip and joint
If you want a groove depth that is greater than 1-1/2 times the diameter of the
electrode being used, make the groove in two or more passes.
Your choice should be based on the depth and width of the gouge you need. If you
want a gouge 1-1/2 times greater than the diameter of the electrode being used, make
the groove in two or more passes or oscillate the Torch Head.
WARNING!
Direct current/electrode positive (reverse po larity) is required for the N7500 System.
Use direct current/electrode negative (straight polarity) for special applications. DO
NOT use alternating current with the system.
CAUTION!
Power Supplies must be rated for 100% duty cycle at the amperage required for the
size (diameter) electrode used. Contact the manufacturer of the Power Supply for
paralleling procedures or with questions concerning amperage ratings and duty
cycles.
NOTE!
Recommendations are based on a 4 volt DC drop per 30.48 m (100 ft.) length given is
one-half the sum of lengths of electrode and ground leads. Inadequate grounding may
cause cable overheating. There should be at least 6.45 cm2 (1 square in.) of contact
per 1000 A.
Your choice should be based on the depth and width of the gouge you need. If you want a
gouge 1-1/2 times greater than the diameter of the electrode being used, make the groove in
two or more passes or oscillate the Torch Head.
4.7Keeping Electrodes Dry
Keep electrodes dry. Damp electrodes should be dried before using. (Ten hours at 176.7°C
[300°F]) Wet electrodes may shatter from internal steam pressure when an arc is struck.
4.8Compressed Air
Compressed air flows from an air nozzle in the Gouging Head, travels parallel along the axis
of the electrode, and is directed into the molten puddle. An air regulator should be supplied
by the user. Use at least 60 psi, but not greater than 100 psi input of compressed air to the
regulator.
General safety regulations for handling the equipment can be found in the "SAFETY"
chapter of this manual. Read it through before you start using the equipment!
5.1Positioning the Torch head
This part should be reviewed
1.Position the torch head above the work piece you want to start gouging.
2.Using the angle gauge supplied with the EWH1000Arc Air, adjust the torch head to
the work piece. The angle gauge sets the torch angle, electrode stick-out and aligns
the air nozzle.
3.The air should flow between the electrode and the work piece.
Charts, graphics and other data in this manual are based on a 45° electrode angle, but you
can use electrode angles from 45° to 60°. Users should develop their own standards based
on shop conditions and application.
1.Push the electrode release (clamping) lever down and insert the electrode FEMALE
END FIRST into the rear of the torch head until it protrudes through the nozzle. The
two-legged spring and protective shield should rest squarely on top of the electrode.
To check their positions, look down the rear of the torch. If the spring and shield are
pushed to either side, withdraw the electrode and insert it again. Release the clamping
lever.
2.The electrode will retract for several seconds and stop.
5.2EAC 10 settings
When the EWH1000Arc Air is connected to the tractor, the EAC10 Control unit detects it
automatically.
NOTE!
New wires have to set on the panel before welding.
On the control panel the following settings can be adjusted:
•Travel speed setting,
•voltage setting,
•current setting,
•and electrode dimension setting.
For further information of the available settings, see the EAC 10 control unit instruction
manual.
The mains supply must be disconnected during cleaning and maintenance.
CAUTION!
Only persons with the appropriate electrical knowledge (authorised personnel) may
remove the safety plates.
CAUTION!
The product is covered by manufacturer's warranty. Any attempt to carry out repair
work by non-authorised service centers or personnel will invalidate the warranty.
NOTE!
Regular maintenance is important for safe and reliable operation.
NOTE!
Perform maintenance more often during severe dusty conditions.
6.1Daily
•Check that the electrical cables are connected.
•Check the compressed air hoses.
•Check that electrical cables are not damaged.
•Check that all bolted joints are tight.
•Replace worn or damaged components.
6.2Monthly
•Check that guides and drive rollers are not worn or damaged.
The three last digits in the document number of the manual show the version of the manual.
Therefore they are replaced with * here. Make sure to use a manual with a serial number or
software version that corresponds with the product, see the front page of the manual.
Technical documentation is available on the Internet at: http://manuals.esab.com.
Repair and electrical work should be performed by an authorised ESAB service
technician. Use only ESAB original spare and wear parts.
EWH1000Arc Air is designed and tested in accordance with the international and
European standards IEC/EN 60974-5, IEC/EN 60974-10 and EN 12100:2010. On
completion of service or repair work, it is the responsibility of the person(s) performing the
work to ensure that the product still complies with the requirements of the above standards.
Spare parts and wear parts can be ordered through your nearest ESAB dealer, see
esab.com. When ordering, please state product type, serial number, designation and spare
part number in accordance with the spare parts list. This facilitates dispatch and ensures
correct delivery.