Ericsson 1553-FGC 101 1010 Uen A Handbook

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© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
1553-FGC 101 1010 Uen A
Video Processor
HANDBOOK
VP/CHASSIS/1AC, VP/CHASSIS/2AC and Options
Software Version 1.9.0 (and later)
Preliminary Information
This topic defines who should use this information, and what equipment and options are covered.
About This Information
Tabulates the history of this information. Lists the templates and style sheets used to create the file.
Trademarks
List the trademarks and registered trademarks associated with the equipment.
Warning, Cautions and Notes
Defines the use and format of Warnings, Cautions and Notes throughout this information.
Contact Information
Gives contact information for Ericsson Customer Services, and Technical Training.
Compliance Statements
Compliance statements relating to EN55022/AS/NZS 3548 and FCC.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Scope of This Information
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Who Should Use this Handbook
This guide is written for operators and users of the Video Processor and describes its functions and operation. It will assist in the installation and day-to-day care and operation of the unit. Maintenance information that requires covers to be removed is not included.
Do not remove the covers of this equipment. Hazardous voltages are present within this equipment and may be exposed if the covers are removed. Only suitably trained and experienced service engineers are permitted to service this equipment.
Unauthorised maintenance or the use of non-approved replacements may affect the equipment specification and invalidate any warranties.
WARNING!
CAUTION!
What Equipment is Covered by this Handbook
The Equipment Models
Front View of the Video Processor.
Rear View of the Video Processor, single AC PSU variant.
Rear View of the Video Processor, dual AC PSU variant
Product Codes
This information covers products with the marketing codes shown in the following table
Marketing Code Description Summary of Features
VP/CHASSIS/1AC Video Processor with single AC input See Introduction>Base Chassis>Base Unit (AC) VP/CHASSIS/2AC Video Processor with single AC input See Introduction>Base Chassis>Base Unit (Dual AC) VP/HWO/EN8190/ENC EN8190 H.264 HD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN8190 HD H.264 VCM VP/HWO/EN8100/ENC EN8100 MPEG-2 SD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM VP/HWO/EN7100/ENC EN7100 MPEG-2 SD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM VP/HWO/EN8130/ENC EN8130 H.264 SD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN8130 SD H.264 VCM
VP/HWO/EN8180/ENC EN8180 MPEG-2 HD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN8180 HD MPEG-2 VCM
FGC 101
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VP/HWO/ASI/2IN2OUT ASI I/O Module See Introduction>Option Cards>ASI Option Module VP/HWO/EXTSYNC Video Processor External Sync Module See Introduction>Option Cards>External Sync Input
VP/CAB/BAL
VP/CAB/UNBAL
Firmware/Software Versions
This information covers the functionality of the firmware/software versions which are contained within the Software Release Version
1.9.x . This handbook continues to be relevant to subsequent build versions where the functionality of the equipment has not changed. Where the build standard changes the functionality, a new issue of this handbook will be provided.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
D-Type to balanced XLR breakout cable
D-Type to unbalanced XLR breakout cable
See Installing the Equipment>External Interfaces> VCM>Audio
Input
See Installing the Equipment>External Interfaces> VCM>Audio
Input
About this Information
Revisions
Any revision of this information will be by a complete reissue. Issues are listed below:
Issue Date Build Version Comments
1 July 2009 1.0 Initial release.
2 October 2009 1.1
3 January 2010 1.2
4 December 2010 1.6
5 January 2011 1.9
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
New release with
additional features
New release with
additional features
New release with
additional features
New release with
additional features Ericsson Document
Number 1553-
1010 Uen A
Trademarks
General
All best endeavours have been made to acknowledge registered trademarks and trademarks. Any notified omissions will be rectified in the next issue. Some trademarks may be registered in some countries but not in others. Registered trademarks and trademarks used are acknowledged below and marked with their respective symbols. However, they are not marked further within the text.
Copyright
© Ericsson AB 2010. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the copyright owner.
Disclaimer
Cautions give information which, if strictly followed, will prevent damage to equipment or other goods. They are boxed for emphasis,
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The contents of this document are subject to revision without notice due to continued progress in methodology, design and manufacturing. Ericsson AB shall have no liability for any error or damage of any kind resulting from the use of this document.
Registered Trademarks
Dolby® is a registered trademark of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. DTS® is a registered trademark of Digital Theater Systems, Inc Ethernet® is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation.
Trademarks
Ethafoam™ is a trademark of The Dow Chemical Company. Pozidriv™ is a trademark of European Industrial Services. Reflex™ is a trademark of Ericsson Television. Stratocell™ is a trademark of the Sealed Air Corporation.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Warnings, Cautions and Notes
Heed Warnings
All warnings on the product and in the operating instructions should be adhered to. The manufacturer can not be held responsible for injuries or damage where warnings and cautions have been ignored or taken lightly.
Read Instructions
All the safety and operating instructions should be read before this product is operated.
Follow Instructions
All operating and use instructions should be followed.
Retain Instructions
The safety and operating instructions should be retained for future reference.
Warnings give information which, if strictly observed, will prevent personal injury or death, or damage to personal property or the environment. They are boxed for emphasis, as in this example, and are placed immediately preceding the point at which the reader requires them.
as in this example, and are placed immediately preceding the point at which the reader requires them.
NOTE: Notes provide supplementary information. They are highlighted for emphasis, as in this example, and are placed
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
immediately after the relevant text.
WARNING!
CAUTION!
Contact Information
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Ericsson Customer Services
Support Services
Our primary objective is to provide first class customer care that is tailored to your specific business and operational requirements. All levels are supported by one or more service performance reviews to ensure the perfect partnership between Ericsson and your business.
Warranty
All Ericsson Products and Systems are designed and built to the highest standards and are covered under a comprehensive 12 month warranty.
Levels of Continuing Ericsson Service Support
For stand-alone equipment, then Ericsson's BASIC Essential support is the value for money choice for you. BASIC provides you with year-by-year Service long after the warranty has expired.
For systems support you can choose either Gold Business Critical support or Silver Business Advantage. These packages are designed to save you costs and protect your income through enlisting the help of our support specialists.
Call Ericsson Sales for more details.
Where to Find Us
Customer Services
Europe, Middle East and Africa
Fax: +44 (0) 23 8048 4467 Email: tvsupportemea@ericsson.com
Americas Tel: +888 671 1268 US and Canada Tel: +678 812 6255 International Fax: +678 812 6262 Email: tvsupportamericas@ericsson.com Compression Email: tvsupport@ericsson.com Software Support Centre
China Tel: +86 10 8476 8676 Beijing Fax: +86 10 8476 7741 Beijing Tel: +852 2590 2388 Hong Kong Fax: +852 2590 9550 Hong Kong Email: tvsupportapac@ericsson.com
Australia and New Zealand
Fax: +612 (0) 9111 4949 Email: tvsupportanz@ericsson.com
Internet Address www.ericsson.com
Tel: +44 (0) 23 8048 4455
Tel: +612 (0) 9111 4027
Technical Training
technologies. We can provide both regularly scheduled courses and training tailored to individual needs. Courses can be run either at
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Training Courses
Ericsson provides a wide range of training courses on the operation and maintenance of our products and on their supporting
your premises or at one of our dedicated training facilities.
Where to Find Us
For further information on the Ericsson training programme please contact us:
International Tel: +44 (0) 23 8048 4229 Fax: +44 (0) 23 8048 4161 Email: tvglobaltraining@ericsson.com
Return of Equipment
Contact your regional Ericsson office who will issue directions on how and where to return a unit for service/repair/upgrade.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
EN55022 and CISPR22
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the Handbook, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at ones own expense. FCC Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 47 – Telecommunications, Part 15: radio frequency devices, subpart B – Unintentional Radiators.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Read This First!
Personnel
Ensure the personnel designated to fit the unit have the appropriate skills and knowledge. If in any doubt, contact Customer Services (see Contact Information).
Installation
Installation of the product should follow these instructions, and should only use installation accessories recommended by the manufacturers. When rack mounted, this equipment must have shelf supports as well as being fixed at the front panel.
Mechanical Support
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Do not use this product as a support for any other equipment.
Web Browser access
This product is designed to support control through Web browser access. The only supported browser is Microsoft IE8 (earlier versions of IE are not supported)
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Introduction
The Unit is a flexible platform consisting of a base unit or chassis in to which various option cards can be plugged. The base unit provides an Ethernet control interface, and Ethernet data interfaces, it also provides basic transport stream processing functionality. Other functionality such as video encoding, audio encoding, or other input or output interfaces are provided by option cards.
License Keys
License Keys control the availability of some of the features accessible from the unit and are issued to a specific chassis, not an option card, and are held within the chassis.
Base Chassis
This section introduces the chassis and describes the functions associated with the host controller.
Option Cards
The following are the available option cards:
EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM
This provides high quality MPEG-2 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM
This provides ultimate quality MPEG-2 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
EN8130 SD H.264 VCM
This provides high quality H.264 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
EN8180 HD MPEG-2 VCM
This provides high quality MPEG-2 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
EN8190 HD H.264 VCM
This provides ultimate quality H.264 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
ASI I/O Module
This provides two ASI outputs of the same transport stream. (ASI input functionality will be added in a subsequent release).
External Sync Input
This allows a studio reference to be input in to the unit to which a 27 MHz system clock reference may be locked.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
License Keys
Overview
License Keys control the availability of some features and are issued to a specific base unit not an option card, even if the
. This page displays the marketing code, number of each license and a description of the
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functionality being enabled is provided by an option card.
Features
License Keys consist of a feature, and the number of instances of this feature that are allowed within the chassis. License Keys are allocated on a ‘first configured first served’ basis within the chassis. If an attempt is made to enable a feature, but the required license key is not available then the feature is not enabled, and a log message is generated. When a function that has a license associated with it is disabled, the license key is released within 1 second, and therefore available to be re-allocated .
Verifying which licenses are present in the Unit
Access to the encoder web pages is necessary to verify the licenses that are enabled on the unit. Navigate to Configure > System > Licenses feature enabled by the license.
NOTE : Short term licenses are not supported.
Ordering Additional Licenses.
When ordering additional licenses for existing units the following information is needed:
1. Unique Chip ID of the unit is required to generate the key. This is retrieved by navigating to the following web page :
Configure > System > Base Unit > Advanced > ChipID
2. The TOTAL FINAL number of licenses required (including licenses already enabled on the unit) needs to be provided.
The above information is used to generate a new license key file, which then needs to be loaded onto the appropriate unit.
Entering License Keys
The keys are saved in an XML (newlicensedetail.xml) ready to be entered onto the unit via the web page Browse to: Configure > Licenses In the license box enter the license filename and select upload.
NOTE : The front panel CANNOT be used to enter license keys!
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Base Chassis
Overview
The base chassis provides the control interfaces, the data Ethernet ports, data routing between the Ethernet ports, control software running on the base chassis, and the option cards. It also provides the ability to generate MPEG-2 transport streams from elementary streams received from the option cards. The following is a summary of the features of the base chassis:
19” 1 ‘RU’ rack mount chassis.
Front panel LCD and keypad for limited control and status reporting.
Tri-colour LED to indicate chassis health.
Dual redundant Ethernet control ports.
Two pairs of dual redundant Ethernet ports for data input and output.
Single or dual AC power supply variants.
6 option card slots (single AC PSU chassis) or 4 option card slots (dual AC PSU chassis)
Option cards are ‘hot swappable’.
Video Processor Front Panel
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Video Processor Rear Panel - Single AC Chassis (EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCMs fitted)
Video Processor Rear Panel - Dual AC Chassis
NOTE: Refer to Installing the Equipment > External Interfaces > Base Chassis for more details of the items at the rear and
front panels.
VP/CHASSIS/1AC 1U Base Chassis (AC)
Describes the single AC power supply base chassis.
VP/CHASSIS/2AC 1U Base Chassis (Dual AC)
Describes the dual AC power supply base chassis.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
VP/CHASSIS/1AC 1U Base Chassis (AC)
Overview
The Video Processor consists of a base chassis, a single AC mains input and up to six option cards. The base chassis is a 1 ‘RU’ 19” rack mount chassis that provides the control interfaces, and two pairs of dual redundant Ethernet ports for data input and output. The option cards provide the video, audio and data processing functionality and can be ‘Hot Swapped’, i.e. inserted or removed whilst the chassis is powered.
Single AC PSU Base Chassis
Front Panel
VP/CHASSIS/1AC Front Panel Items
LCD Control and status information is displayed on a 2 line by 40 character display. Buttons Six buttons are provided for navigating through the front panel menus. Status LED The status LED is green when there are no active alarms or warnings and red if there is a critical alarm. The status LED is amber if there is an active warning, minor or major alarm. USB Connector This is not for customer use.
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Rear Panel
The option cards, control Ethernet ports, data Ethernet ports, and the AC power input are all accessible at the rear of the base chassis.
VP/CHASSIS/1AC Rear Panel Items [Single AC Chassis]
Ethernet Port Numbering
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
VP/CHASSIS/2AC 1U Base Chassis (Dual AC)
Overview
The Video Processor consists of a base chassis, dual AC inputs and up to four option cards. The base chassis is a 1 ‘RU’ 19” rack mount chassis that provides the control interfaces, and two pairs of dual redundant Ethernet ports for data input and output. The option cards provide the video, audio and data processing functionality and can be ‘Hot Swapped’, i.e. inserted or removed whilst the chassis is powered.
Why Have Two Mains Connectors
Many broadcasting sites have two power supply chains, either from the master switchboard or, for major sites, from different points on the supply grid. As the most common cause of system failure is loss of power, feeding the chassis from the separate chains ensures reliability of supply and, therefore, continuity of service.
Dual AC PSU Base Chassis
Front Panel
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VP/CHASSIS/2AC Front Panel Items
LCD Control and status information is displayed on a 2 line by 40 character display. Buttons Six buttons are provided for navigating through the front panel menus. Status LED The status LED is green when there are no active alarms or warnings and red if there is a critical alarm. The status LED is amber if there is an active warning, minor or major alarm. USB Connector This is not for customer use.
Rear Panel
The option cards, control Ethernet ports, data Ethernet ports, and the AC power input are all accessible at the rear of the base chassis.
VP/CHASSIS/2AC Rear Panel Items [Dual AC Chassis]
Ethernet Port Numbering
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Option Cards
This card can compress a standard definition video input using H.264 encoding, and can compress up to eight channel pairs of audio
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Option Card Combinations
Describes the supported combinations of option cards, maximum number of cards and recommended slot location for each option card.
The following are the option cards supported in this release:
EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM (VP/HWO/EN7100/ENC)
This card can compress a standard definition video input using MPEG-2 encoding, and can compress up to eight channel pairs of audio depending on audio encoding mode.
EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM (VP/HWO/EN8100/ENC)
This card can compress a standard definition video input using MPEG-2 encoding, and can compress up to eight channel pairs of audio depending on audio encoding mode.
EN8130 SD H.264 VCM (VP/HWO/EN8130/ENC)
depending on audio encoding mode.
EN8180 HD MPEG-2 VCM (VP/HWO/EN8180/ENC)
This card can compress a high definition video input using MPEG-2 encoding, and can compress up to eight channel pairs of audio depending on audio encoding mode.
EN8190 HD H.264 VCM (VP/HWO/EN8190/ENC)
This card can compress a high definition video input using H.264 encoding, and can compress up to eight channel pairs of audio depending on audio encoding mode.
ASI Option Module(VP/HWO/ASI/2IN2OUT)
This card provides a dual ASI output.
External Sync Input (VP/HWO/EXTSYNC)
This card provides an external synchronization input
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Option Card Combinations
The following table lists the number of VCM option cards that can be fitted to a chassis and which slots are recommended for each.
Option Module
Maximum Number of Modules
Single PSU Dual PSU
Recommended Slot Single or Dual PSU
2 pair 2 pair
EN8190
Fitted as a pair only in slots 3 & 4 or slots 1 & 2 (slot 1 or 3 = pre-processor, slot 4 or 5 = encoder)
HD H.264 VCM Note: If 2 x EN8190 fitted then the only other modules
that may be fitted are the ASI IO module or the External
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Sync module.
EN8100
SD MPEG-2 VCM EN7100
SD MPEG-2 VCM EN8130
SD H.264 VCM EN8180
HD MPEG-2 VCM
ASI IO Module 6 4 Slot 1 or slot 6
External SYNC Module
6 4 Any slot
6 4 Any slot
6 4 Any slot
6 4 Any slot
1 1 Any slot
Slot Numbering
Single PSU Chassis
Dual PSU Chassis
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
SLOT 2 SLOT 4 SLOT 6
SLOT 1 SLOT 3 SLOT 5
SLOT 2 SLOT 4
SLOT 1 SLOT 3
EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM Module
The EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM (HWO/EN7100/ENC) allows a high level of MPEG-2 encoding performance.
Summary of Features
Summarises the major functionality associated with the EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
SD MPEG-2 Video Encoding
Describes the Video processing functionality available in the EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
Audio Encoding
Describes the Audio Inputs and Coding Modes provided by the EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
Vertical Blanking Interval Coding
Describes the VBI data extraction and processing capabilities of the EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Summary of Features
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Overview
The EN7100 SD MPEG-2 Video Compression Module (VCM) option card can encode a single standard definition video input using the MPEG-2 algorithm.
EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM Rear Panel
Inputs
The card provides an SDI video input via a BNC connector, and digital audio input via a 15-way D-type connector.
SDI Input via a 75 Ω BNC female connector.
Audio Input via a 15-way D-Type male connector for audio and (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > SD MPEG-2 VCM > Audio Input)
Video
SDI video input.
Frame re-synchronization.
Programmable bandwidth filter.
Adaptive spatial and temporal noise reduction (software option VP/SWO/SDMP2/NR)
MPEG-2 MP@ML Video Encoding (0.256 to 15 Mbps)
Vertical resolution: 576 or 288 (PAL), 480 or 240 (NTSC)
Horizontal Resolution: 720, 704, 640, 544, 528, 480, 352.
Auto Field/Frame picture encoding.
Auto Concatenation (software option VP/SWO/ACON), Scene Cut Detection, Adaptive GOP Structure and Length.
VBI Data
World Standard Text (WST – ETS300472) (625 line only)
Closed Captions: EIA-608, EIA-708 via SMPTE 334, or line 21.
SMPTE 2016-3 AFD and Bar Data
Wide Screen Signaling (WSS or WSS-AFD)
Monochrome samples
Audio Compression
Eight channels AES/EBU digital audio input either de-embedded from SDI or via AES/EBU input connector.
Supported audio coding modes:
- MPEG-1 Layer II (32 kbps to 384 kbps)
- Dolby Digital (56 kbps to 640 kbps) (software option VP/SWO/AC3)
- Pass through of pre-encoded Dolby Digital or Dolby Digital Plus
- AAC
- Transcode from Dolby E
Indications
LED indication for SD SDI lock status (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > SD MPEG-2 VCM > Video Input: LED Indication).
2 main Profile @ Main Level
2 VCM can be configured to select Black, Bars and Red (a test pattern) or a freeze frame as the
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© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
SD MPEG-2 Video Encoding
Inputs
SDI Input via 75 ohm BNC connector.
Digital Audio Input via 15 way D-Type connector
Overview
The SD MPEG-2 VCM can encode one standard definition video input. It can also encode up to eight channel pairs of audio (with appropriate licences), or pass through pre-encoded Dolby Digital encoded audio.
The video input signal is processed in to a compressed encoded bit-stream in accordance with the MPEG­(MP@ML) specification (ISO/IEC 13818).
A constant bit rate (CBR) output can be produced and may be set to between 256 kbps and 15 Mbps. The card can also produce a variable bit rate output when operating as part of a Reflex statistical multiplexing system.
The video signal can be subjected to spatial filtering and motion adaptive noise reduction prior to being MPEG-2 encoded.
Video Compression Functionality
The following is a summary of the Video Compression functionality available from the EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
Function Comments
MPEG-2 Main Profile @ Main Level encoding See Transport Stream Output Overview for transport stream rates. Variable Seamless Mode Support for a constant bit rate mode Support for current reflex mode (look ahead
mode 4) Video Input 720x576, 25 Hz Video Input 720x480, 29.97 Hz
Output resolutions 720, 704, 640, 544, 528, 480, 352 X 576/480 352 X 288/240
Support for different resolutions including the standard set of video picture resolutions for both 625 (576/288 PAL) and 525 (480/240 NTSC) line operation.
Test Patterns
The video pre-processor has the facility to generate a test pattern.
Loss of Video Input
On loss of video input, the SD MPEG­output. It is also possible to configure it to stop generating the compressed video component on loss of the video input.
Impairment Reduction
The video pre-processor provides spatial/temporal noise reduction which is motion adaptive (with appropriate licences).
Impairment Reduction Comments
Spatial Filtering
Noise Reduction (motion adaptive)
Only available if license VP/SWO/SDMP2/NR has been purchased.
See also Technical Specification > SD MPEG-2 VCM > Video > Impairment Reduction.
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© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Audio Encoding
Overview
Up to eight channel pairs can be de-embedded from the HD-SDI or SDI video input, or up to four channel pairs can come via the 15 way D-Type Audio Input connector on the cards rear panel as either balanced or unbalanced AES/EBU digital audio.
If a /SWO/DOLBY/AC3 license key is available, two audio channel pairs may be encoded in accordance with the Dolby Digital specification.
Up to eight audio channel pairs of uncompressed audio can be encoded in accordance with MPEG-1 Layer II, subject to license key /SWO/M1L2 for more than two channels.
Audio that has already been Dolby Digital encoded can be input, and suitably encapsulated for inclusion in an output transport stream (pass through mode).
A total number of eight audio channel pairs can be processed of which up to two channel pairs can be encoded in accordance with the Dolby Digital specification
Audio Input
The Pre-processing function on the VCM accepts digital audio input from either de-embedding from the HD/SD-SDI input, as a balanced pair (110 Ω) or unbalanced input (75 Ω) from the D type back panel connector. See Technical Specification for more details.
HD-SDI Input
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Audio can be embedded on a serial digital interface (HD-SDI) feed within four groups. Each group contains two pairs. Hence each HD-SDI can carry up to a maximum of 2 x 4 = 8 pairs, or 16 mono channels.
Each group has an associated Data Identifier (DID). The DIDs are set to the SMPTE 299M defaults for audio group 1 to group 4:
Group 1 = 0x2E7
Group 2 = 0x1E6
Group 3 = 0x1E5
Group 4 = 0x2E4
The DIDs are located in ancillary packets in the data stream. They are fixed at the SMPTE 299M defaults.
SD-SDI Input
Audio can be embedded on a serial digital interface (SDI) feed within four groups. Each group contains two pairs. Hence each SDI can carry up to a maximum of 2 x 4 = 8 pairs, or 16 mono channels.
Each group has an associated Data Identifier (DID). The DIDs are set to the SMPTE 272M defaults for audio group 1 to group 4:
Group 1 = 0x2FF
Group 2 = 0x1FD
Group 3 = 0x1FB
Group 4 = 0x2F9
The DIDs are located in ancillary packets in the data stream. They are fixed at the SMPTE 272M defaults. DID 1F4 is reserved for EDH error packets. Refer to the SMPTE 272M specification for more details.
Audio Input
The digital input of the VCM accepts four stereo pairs of digital audio. See Technical Specification for more details.
CAUTION...
When the digital audio source is used with the AUDIO IN connector, consideration must be given to the choice of clock source used by the Encoder. To ensure correct operation, both the Encoder and the audio source may need to be genlocked to the studio source by selecting the video clock as external. Then the encoding clock is derived from an External Sync module.
Audio Encoding Modes
Up to eight audio channel pairs of uncompressed audio can be encoded in accordance with MPEG-1 Layer II, subject to license key SWO/M1L2 for more than two channel pairs.
If a SWO/AC3 license key is available, two audio channel pairs may be encoded in accordance with the Dolby Digital specification.
Pre-encoded Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital Plus and Dolby E inputs can be suitably encapsulated for inclusion in an output transport stream.
The VCM can generate a 1 kHz test tone, which may be used in place of any audio input.
Any audio input can be associated with the video being processed, and the audio encoding delay will be matched to the video encoding delay so that audio/video synchronisation (lipsync) is maintained.
All Audio modes are configurable on a per channel basis, which includes the source of the audio, its encoding configuration and output PID. The following is a summary of the Audio Compression functionality available.
Function Comments Maximum number of instances
MPEG-1 Layer II audio
Dolby Digital encoding
The encode of two channel pairs is provided as standard. More than two encodes require the /SWO/M1L2 license (one license for each additional channel pair)
Only available if /SWO/DOLBY/AC3 license has
8 (mono or stereo)
2 (mono or stereo)
been purchased
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Dolby Digital pass through (Dolby Digital AC-3)
Dolby Digital Plus pass through Glitch suppression is supported in this mode 8 DolbyE pass through Compliant with SMPTE 302M 8 LPCM pass through Compliant with SMPTE 302M 8
Glitch suppression is supported in this mode 8
Glitch Suppression Mode
When in Dolby Digital pass through mode, the coding module monitors the encoded bitstream and if the framing structure is incorrect, a valid silence frame or the last good frame is inserted in its place. If this state occurs for more than a second, the Encoder signals that the Dolby Digital bitstream is corrupted.
Test Tone
The VCMs can generate a test tone on any audio channel at 1 kHz
Advanced Settings
Dolby Digital (AC-3) components by default use the descriptor defined by the DVB in the PMT. However the AC-3 PMT Descriptor Syntax control available in the Audio Module/Advanced menu enables this descriptor to be forced to the ATSC AC-3 descriptor.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) Data
General
All VBI information carriage are configurable (either enabled or disabled). The video line from which the VBI is extracted is configurable. The default is set according to the recognised standard for the VBI type.
VBI Lines
Up to at least 8 VBI lines per field can be extracted. Unless otherwise stated, all VBI data are formed into one VBI transport stream packet that conforms to ETSI EN 301 775 or SCTE 127.
VBI Data
Data can be extracted from the vertical blanking interval of the incoming video stream, processed, and then included in the output transport stream.
The following is a summary of the VBI Data functionality available from the unit.
Component Comments
Video Index It is possible to extract video index and another VBI type from the same line.
Closed Captions
Monochrome 4:2:2 Up to 3 lines can be extracted per frame. Teletext Up to 18 lines can be extracted per field. Aspect Ratio Signalling WSS/WSS-AFD/AFD/AFD and Bar Data via VANC
Via line 21 & 284 (CEA-608C) or SMPTE 334 (extracted from VANC data - 525 Line only).
VBI Data on a Separate PID
The VBI data is packetised within MPEG-2 PES packets as specified in ETSI ETS 300-472 (teletext), ETSI EN 301 775 or SCTE 127 for all other VBI data.
Refer to Transport Stream Output > VBI Data on a Separate PID for more information.
Closed caption data, and aspect ratio signalling can also be inserted in to the compressed video elementary stream.
Timing
The VCM aligns VBI data and compressed video frames within the bounds dictated by time stamping of received data, i.e. stamp the
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same PTS on the video and VBI that came in on the same frame.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM Module
The EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM (HWO/EN8100/ENC) has a unique processing engine that extracts the maximum efficiency possible from the MPEG-2 specification.
Summary of Features
Summarises the major functionality associated with the EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
SD MPEG-2 Video Encoding
Describes the Video processing functionality available in the EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
Audio Encoding
Describes the Audio Inputs and Coding Modes provided by the EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
Vertical Blanking Interval Coding
Describes the VBI data extraction and processing capabilities of the EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Summary of Features
Overview
The EN8100 SD MPEG-2 Video Compression Module (VCM) option card can encode a single standard definition video input using the MPEG-2 algorithm.
EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM Rear Panel
Inputs
The card provides an SDI video input via a BNC connector, and digital audio input via a 15-way D-type connector.
SDI Input via a 75 Ω BNC female connector.
Audio Input via a 15-way D-Type male connector for audio and (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > SD MPEG-2 VCM > Audio Input)
Video
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SDI video input.
Frame re-synchronization.
Programmable bandwidth filter.
Adaptive spatial and temporal noise reduction (software option VP/SWO/SDMP2/NR)
MPEG-2 MP@HL Video Encoding (0.5 to 54 Mbps)
Vertical resolution: 576 or 288 (PAL), 480 or 240 (NTSC)
Horizontal Resolution: 720, 704, 640, 544, 528, 480, 352.
Auto Field/Frame picture encoding.
Auto Concatenation (software option VP/SWO/ACON), Scene Cut Detection, Adaptive GOP Structure and Length.
VBI Data
World Standard Text (WST – ETS300472) (625 line only)
Closed Captions: EIA-608, EIA-708 via SMPTE 334, or line 21.
SMPTE 2016-3 AFD and Bar Data
Wide Screen Signaling (WSS or WSS-AFD)
Monochrome Samples
Audio Compression
Eight channels AES/EBU digital audio input either de-embedded from SDI or via AES/EBU input connector.
Supported audio coding modes:
- MPEG-1 Layer II (32 kbps to 384 kbps)
- Dolby Digital (56 kbps to 640 kbps) (software option VP/SWO/AC3)
- Pass through of pre-encoded Dolby Digital or Dolby Digital Plus
- AAC
- Trasncode from Dolby E
Indications
LED indication for SD SDI lock status (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > SD MPEG-2 VCM > Video Input: LED Indication).
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
EN8130 SD H.264 VCM Module (VP/HWO/EN8130/ENC)
Summary of Features
Video Encoding
Describes the Video processing functionality available in the SD H.264 VCM.
Audio Encoding
Describes the Audio Inputs and Coding Modes provided by the HD H.264 VCM.
Vertical Blanking Interval Coding
Describes the VBI data extraction and processing capabilities of the SD H.264-2 VCM.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Summary of Features
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Overview
The EN8130 SD H.264 Video Compression Module (VCM) option card can encode a single standard definition video input using the H.264 algorithm.
Inputs
The card provides an SDI video input via a BNC connector, and digital audio input via a 15-way D-type connector.
SDI Input via a 75 Ω BNC female connector.
Audio Input via a 15-way D-Type male connector for audio and (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > SD MPEG-2 VCM > Audio Input)
Video
SDI video input.
Frame re-synchronization.
Programmable bandwidth filter.
Adaptive spatial and temporal noise reduction (software option VP/SWO/SDMP2/NR)
H.264 Main Profile @ Level 3.0 Video Encoding (0.5 to 10 Mbps)
H.264 High Profile @ Level 3.0 Video Encoding (0.5 to 12.5 Mbps)
Vertical resolution: 576 or 288 (PAL), 480 or 240 (NTSC)
Horizontal Resolution: 720, 704, 640, 544, 528, 480, 352.
VBI Data
World Standard Text (WST – ETS300472) (625 line only)
Closed Captions: EIA-608, EIA-708 via SMPTE 334, or line 21.
SMPTE 2016-3 AFD and Bar Data
Wide Screen Signaling (WSS or WSS-AFD)
Audio Compression
Eight channels AES/EBU digital audio input either de-embedded from SDI or via AES/EBU input connector.
Supported audio coding modes:
- MPEG-1 Layer II (32 kbps to 384 kbps)
- Dolby Digital (56 kbps to 640 kbps) (software option VP/SWO/AC3)
- Pass through of pre-encoded Dolby Digital or Dolby Digital Plus
- AAC
- Trasncode from Dolby E
Indications
LED indication for SD SDI lock status (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > SD MPEG-2 VCM > Video Input: LED Indication).
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
EN8130 SD H.264 Video Encoding
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Inputs
SDI Input via 75 ohm BNC connector.
Digital Audio Input via 15 way D-Type connector
Overview
The EN8130 SD H.264 VCM can encode one standard definition video input.
The video input signal is processed in to a compressed encoded bit-stream in accordance with the H.264 specification (ITU-T H.264 or ISO/IEC MPEG4 AVC).
A constant bit rate (CBR) output can be produced and may be set to between 0.5Mbps and 12.5 Mbps, depending upon the configured encoding profile. The card can also produce a variable bit rate output when operating as part of a Reflex statistical multiplexing system.
Video Compression Functionality
The following is a summary of the Video Compression functionality available from the EN8190 HD H.264 VCM.
Function Comments
H.264 Main Profile @ Level 3.0 encoding H.264 High Profile @ Level 3.0 encoding Variable Seamless Mode Support for a constant bit rate mode Support for current reflex mode (look ahead
mode 4) Video Input 720x576, 25 Hz Video Input 720x480, 29.97 Hz
Output resolutions 720, 704, 640, 544, 528, 480, 352 X 576/480 352 X 288/240
See Transport Stream Output Overview for transport stream rates.
Support for different resolutions including the standard set of video picture resolutions for both 625 (576/288 PAL) and 525 (480/240 NTSC) line operation.
Test Patterns
The video pre-processor has the facility to generate a test pattern.
Loss of Video Input
On loss of video input, the SD H.264 VCM can be configured to select one of the default test patterns or a freeze frame as the output. It is also possible to configure it to stop generating the compressed video component on loss of the video input.
Impairment Reduction
The video pre-processor provides spatial/temporal noise reduction which is motion adaptive.
Impairment Reduction Comments
Motion Compensated Temporal Filtering
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Only available if license VP/SWO/SD/MCTF has been purchased.
EN8180 HD MPEG-2 VCM Module (VP/HWO/EN8180/ENC)
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Summary of Features
Video Encoding
Describes the Video processing functionality available in the HD MPEG-2 VCM.
Audio Encoding
Describes the Audio Inputs and Coding Modes provided by the HD MPEG-2 VCM.
Vertical Blanking Interval Coding
Describes the VBI data extraction and processing capabilities of the HD MPEG-2 VCM.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Summary of Features
Overview
The EN8180 HD MPEG-2 Video Compression Module (VCM) option card can encode a single high or standard definition video input using the MPEG-2 algorithm.
Inputs
The card provides an HD-SDI video input via a BNC connector, and digital audio input via a 15-way D-type connector.
HD-SDI Input via a 75 Ω BNC female connector.
Audio Input via a 15-way D-Type male connector for audio and (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > HD H.264 VCM > Audio Input)
Video
SDI video input.
Frame re-synchronization.
Programmable bandwidth filter.
Motion Compensated Temporal Filtering (software option VP/SWO/HD/MCTF)
MPEG-2 MP@ML Video Encoding (0.256 to 15 Mbps)
1080i x 1920, 1080i x 1440 output resolution
720P x 1260, 720P x 960 output resolution.
Scene cut detection
Ancillary Data
Closed Captions: EIA-608, EIA-708 via SMPTE 334.
Time Code
Generic VANC carriage (SMPTE 2038)
Audio Compression
Eight channels AES/EBU digital audio input either de-embedded from HD-SDI or via AES/EBU input connector.
Supported audio coding modes:
- MPEG-1 Layer II (32 kbps to 384 kbps)
- Dolby Digital (56 kbps to 640 kbps) (software option VP/SWO/AC3)
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- Pass through of pre-encoded Dolby Digital or Dolby Digital Plus
- AAC
- Transcode from Dolby E
Indications
LED indication for SDI lock status (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > SD MPEG-2 VCM > Video Input: LED Indication).
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
EN8180 HD MPEG-2 Video Encoding
Inputs
HD-SDI Input via 75 ohm BNC connector.
Digital Audio Input via 15 way D-Type connector
Overview
The EN8190 HD H.264 VCM can encode one high definition video input.
The video input signal is processed in to a compressed encoded bit-stream in accordance with the H.264 specification (ITU-T H.264 or ISO/IEC MPEG4 AVC).
A constant bit rate (CBR) output can be produced and may be set to between 1Mbps and 25 Mbps, depending upon the configured encoding profile. The card can also produce a variable bit rate output when operating as part of a Reflex statistical multiplexing system.
Video Compression Functionality
The following is a summary of the Video Compression functionality available from the EN8190 HD H.264 VCM.
Function Comments
MPEG-2 MP@ML encoding MPEG-2 MP@HL encoding Variable Seamless Mode Support for a constant bit rate mode Support for current reflex mode (look ahead
mode 4) Video Input 720x576, 25 Hz Video Input 720x480, 29.97 Hz Video Input 1080x1920, 25/29.97 Hz Video Input 720x1280, 50/59.94 Hz
See Transport Stream Output Overview for transport stream rates.
Test Patterns
The video pre-processor has the facility to generate a test pattern.
Loss of Video Input
On loss of video input, the HD H.264 VCM can be configured to select one of the default test patterns or a freeze frame as the output. It is also possible to configure it to stop generating the compressed video component on loss of the video input.
Impairment Reduction
The video pre-processor provides spatial/temporal noise reduction which is motion adaptive.
The VCM aligns VBI data and compressed video frames within the bounds dictated by time stamping of received data, i.e. stamp the
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Impairment Reduction Comments
Noise Reduction (motion adaptive)
See also Technical Specification > HD H.264 VCM > Video > Impairment Reduction.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Only available if license VP/SWO/HD/MCTF has been purchased.
Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) Data
General
All VBI information carriage are configurable (either enabled or disabled). The video line from which the VBI is extracted is configurable. The default is set according to the recognised standard for the VBI type.
VBI Lines
Up to at least 8 VBI lines per field can be extracted. Unless otherwise stated, all VBI data are formed into one VBI transport stream packet that conforms to ETSI EN 301 775 or SCTE 127.
VBI Data
Data can be extracted from the vertical blanking interval of the incoming video stream, processed, and then included in the output transport stream.
The following is a summary of the VBI Data functionality available from the unit.
Component Comments
Video Index It is possible to extract video index and another VBI type from the same line.
Closed Captions
Teletext Up to 18 lines can be extracted per field. Aspect Ratio Signalling WSS/WSS-AFD/AFD/AFD and Bar Data via VANC
Via line 21 & 284 (CEA-608C) or SMPTE 334 (extracted from VANC data - 525 Line only).
VBI Data on a Separate PID
The VBI data is packetised within MPEG-2 PES packets as specified in ETSI ETS 300-472 (teletext), ETSI EN 301 775 or SCTE 127 for all other VBI data.
Refer to Transport Stream Output > VBI Data on a Separate PID for more information.
Closed caption data, and aspect ratio signalling can also be inserted in to the compressed video elementary stream.
Timing
same PTS on the video and VBI that came in on the same frame.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
HD Ancillary Data Processing
General
Specific Ancillary (ANC) Data types can be configured on/off, to be extracted from the HD-SDI input and carried as specified
47 and carried
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depending upon the data type.
ANC Data
The following is a summary of the ANC Data functionality available from the unit.
Component Comments
Closed Captions
Generic VANC
Time Code
OP-47 (Subtitles)
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Via SMPTE 334 (extracted from VANC data - 29.97Hz operation only) and carried in the 'Picture User data' (user_data_registered_itu_t_t35 SEI message) of the video stream as per ATSC A/72 part 1
Up to 2 MBit/s of ANC data (excluding embedded audio) can be extracted and carried in the VBI component as defined in SMPTE 2038.
Via SMPTE 12-2 (extracted from VANC data) and carried in the elementary stream (in the pic_timing SEI message) and the transport stream adaptation layer as per ETSI TS101 154
Teletext subtitles are extracted from ANC in accordance with OP­in a teletext PID.
EN8190 HD H.264 VCM Module (VP/HWO/EN8190/ENC)
The HD H.264 VCM has a unique processing engine that extracts the maximum efficiency possible from the H.264 specification.
Summary of Features
Video Encoding
Describes the Video processing functionality available in the HD H.264 VCM.
Audio Encoding
Describes the Audio Inputs and Coding Modes provided by the HD H.264 VCM.
HD Ancillary Data Procssing
Describes the ANC data extraction and processing capabilities of the HD H.264 VCM.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Summary of Features
Overview
The EN8190 HD H.264 Video Compression Module (VCM) is a 2 card solution to provide an option to encode a single high definition
video input using the H.264 algorithm.
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EN8190 HD H.264 VCM Rear Panel
Inputs
The card provides an HD-SDI video input via a BNC connector, and digital audio input via a 15-way D-type connector.
HD-SDI Input via a 75 Ω BNC female connector.
Audio Input via a 15-way D-Type male connector for audio and (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > HD H.264 VCM > Audio Input)
Video
HD-SDI video input.
Frame re-synchronization.
Programmable bandwidth filter.
H.264 Main Profile @ Level 4.0 Video Encoding (1 to 20 Mbps)
H.264 High Profile @ Level 4.0 Video Encoding (1 to 25 Mbps)
1080i x 1920, 1080i x 1440 output resolution
720P x 1260, 720P x 960 output resolution.
Scene cut detection
Ancillary Data
Closed Captions: EIA-608, EIA-708 via SMPTE 334.
Time Code
Generic VANC carriage (SMPTE 2038)
Audio Compression
Eight channels AES/EBU digital audio input either de-embedded from HD-SDI or via AES/EBU input connector.
Supported audio coding modes:
- MPEG-1 Layer II (32 kbps to 384 kbps)
- Dolby Digital (56 kbps to 640 kbps) (software option VP/SWO/AC3)
- Pass through of pre-encoded Dolby Digital or Dolby Digital Plus
- AAC
- Transcode from Dolby E
Indications
LED indication for HD SDI lock status (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > HD H.264 VCM > Video Input: LED Indication).
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
EN8190 HD H.264 Video Encoding
Inputs
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HD-SDI Input via 75 ohm BNC connector.
Digital Audio Input via 15 way D-Type connector
Overview
The EN8190 HD H.264 VCM can encode one high definition video input.
The video input signal is processed in to a compressed encoded bit-stream in accordance with the H.264 specification (ITU-T H.264 or ISO/IEC MPEG4 AVC).
A constant bit rate (CBR) output can be produced and may be set to between 1Mbps and 25 Mbps, depending upon the configured encoding profile. The card can also produce a variable bit rate output when operating as part of a Reflex statistical multiplexing system.
Video Compression Functionality
The following is a summary of the Video Compression functionality available from the EN8190 HD H.264 VCM.
Function Comments
H.264 Main Profile @ Level 4.0 encoding H.264 High Profile @ Level 4.0 encoding Variable Seamless Mode Support for a constant bit rate mode Support for current reflex mode (look ahead
mode 4) Video Input 1080x1920, 25/29.97 Hz Video Input 720x1280, 50/59.94 Hz
See Transport Stream Output Overview for transport stream rates.
Test Patterns
The video pre-processor has the facility to generate a test pattern.
Loss of Video Input
On loss of video input, the HD H.264 VCM can be configured to select one of the default test patterns or a freeze frame as the output. It is also possible to configure it to stop generating the compressed video component on loss of the video input.
Impairment Reduction
The video pre-processor provides spatial/temporal noise reduction which is motion adaptive.
Impairment Reduction Comments
Noise Reduction (motion adaptive)
See also Technical Specification > HD H.264 VCM > Video > Impairment Reduction.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Only available if license VP/SWO/HD/MCTF has been purchased.
ASI Option Module (VP/HWO/ASI/2IN2OUT)
The ASI option module provides two 75 Ω female BNC output connectors to provide the option to transmit a transport stream generated by the base chassis over ASI.
Note...
ASI Option Module Rear Panel
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In this release the ASI outputs are mirrored - the same transport stream is transmitted from both outputs.
Two 75 Ω female BNC input connectors are also available but are not supported in this release.
The ASI option module uses the 27MHz clock and System Reference Clock (SRC) from the base chassis backplane as its frequency reference.
The output bit rate of the ASI Card is configurable up to 216Mbps. The module automatically determines if the packets are to be sent either in Burst or Byte Mode. If the TS rate is less than 70Mbps, packets are sent in byte mode. Above 70Mbps burst mode is used.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
External Sync Input
The External Sync Input card provides a 75 Ω female BNC connector to allow an external synchronization signal to be input to the unit. This signal may then be used as the frequency reference for the units 27 MHz System Clock Reference.
The input signal may either be: 1 V peak to peak PAL or NTSC black and burst video signal. 1 V peak to peak 10 MHz square wave or sine wave reference.
Sync Option Input Module Rear Panel
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Installing the Equipment
This chapter provides a guide to the suitability of an installation and gives detailed procedures for the preparation and installation of the equipment. Also details the external connectors and provides important safety information.
Preliminary Checks
Gives general information relating to Mechanical Inspection of the unit and how to move it safely.
Site Requirements
Describes the requirements for powering the unit and the need for lightning protection (if required).
Mounting in a Rack
When taking delivery of an Encoder, check the equipment items delivered against the enclosed delivery note. Inspect the equipment
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Gives information associated with fixing the unit into a rack and the care and positioning of cables.
External Interfaces
Describes the connectors relating to the basic unit and any option modules.
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Preliminary Checks
Mechanical Inspection
for damage-in-transit. If in doubt, please contact Customer Services.
Removing the covers of this equipment may invalidate any warranties, cause a safety hazard or/and affect the EMC performance. Check with Customer Services.
WARNING!
Moving the Equipment Safely
Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, bracket, or table. The product may fall, causing serious injury and serious damage to the product. Use only with a cart, stand, bracket or table recommended by Ericsson. An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination to overturn. Do not move or carry the equipment whilst it is still connected to the supply or other leads, is live or is in operation.
See, also:
The Handling and Lifting section in Read This First!
Appendices > Handling Option Cards > Handling Option Cards
© Ericsson AB 2011. All rights reserved
Site Requirements
This chapter provides a guide to the suitability of an installation and gives detailed procedures for the preparation and installation of the equipment. Also details the external connectors and provides important safety information.
AC Power Supply
Gives information relating to the AC power inlet and associated components.
Power Consumption
Details the power consumption of the base chassis and each option card.
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