This guide is written for operators and users of the Video Processor and describes its functions and operation. It will assist in the
installation and day-to-day care and operation of the unit. Maintenance information that requires covers to be removed is not
included.
Do not remove the covers of this equipment. Hazardous voltages are present within this equipment and may be exposed if the
covers are removed. Only suitably trained and experienced service engineers are permitted to service this equipment.
Unauthorised maintenance or the use of non-approved replacements may affect the equipment specification and invalidate any
warranties.
WARNING!
CAUTION!
What Equipment is Covered by this Handbook
The Equipment Models
Front View of the Video Processor.
Rear View of the Video Processor, single AC PSU variant.
Rear View of the Video Processor, dual AC PSU variant
Product Codes
This information covers products with the marketing codes shown in the following table
Marketing Code Description Summary of Features
VP/CHASSIS/1AC Video Processor with single AC input See Introduction>Base Chassis>Base Unit (AC)
VP/CHASSIS/2AC Video Processor with single AC input See Introduction>Base Chassis>Base Unit (Dual AC)
VP/HWO/EN8190/ENC EN8190 H.264 HD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN8190 HD H.264 VCM
VP/HWO/EN8100/ENC EN8100 MPEG-2 SD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM
VP/HWO/EN7100/ENC EN7100 MPEG-2 SD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM
VP/HWO/EN8130/ENC EN8130 H.264 SD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN8130 SD H.264 VCM
VP/HWO/EN8180/ENC EN8180 MPEG-2 HD Encoder Module See Introduction>Option Cards>EN8180 HD MPEG-2 VCM
VP/HWO/ASI/2IN2OUT ASI I/O Module See Introduction>Option Cards>ASI Option Module
VP/HWO/EXTSYNC Video Processor External Sync Module See Introduction>Option Cards>External Sync Input
VP/CAB/BAL
VP/CAB/UNBAL
Firmware/Software Versions
This information covers the functionality of the firmware/software versions which are contained within the Software Release Version
1.9.x .
This handbook continues to be relevant to subsequent build versions where the functionality of the equipment has not changed.
Where the build standard changes the functionality, a new issue of this handbook will be provided.
All best endeavours have been made to acknowledge registered trademarks and trademarks. Any notified omissions will be rectified
in the next issue. Some trademarks may be registered in some countries but not in others.
Registered trademarks and trademarks used are acknowledged below and marked with their respective symbols. However, they are
not marked further within the text.
The contents of this document are subject to revision without notice due to continued progress in methodology, design and
manufacturing. Ericsson AB shall have no liability for any error or damage of any kind resulting from the use of this document.
Registered Trademarks
Dolby® is a registered trademark of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
DTS® is a registered trademark of Digital Theater Systems, Inc
Ethernet® is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation.
Trademarks
Ethafoam™ is a trademark of The Dow Chemical Company.
Pozidriv™ is a trademark of European Industrial Services.
Reflex™ is a trademark of Ericsson Television.
Stratocell™ is a trademark of the Sealed Air Corporation.
All warnings on the product and in the operating instructions should be adhered to. The manufacturer can not be held responsible
for injuries or damage where warnings and cautions have been ignored or taken lightly.
Read Instructions
All the safety and operating instructions should be read before this product is operated.
Follow Instructions
All operating and use instructions should be followed.
Retain Instructions
The safety and operating instructions should be retained for future reference.
Warnings give information which, if strictly observed, will prevent personal injury or death, or damage to personal property or the
environment. They are boxed for emphasis, as in this example, and are placed immediately preceding the point at which the reader
requires them.
as in this example, and are placed immediately preceding the point at which the reader requires them.
NOTE: Notes provide supplementary information. They are highlighted for emphasis, as in this example, and are placed
Our primary objective is to provide first class customer care that is tailored to your specific business and operational requirements.
All levels are supported by one or more service performance reviews to ensure the perfect partnership between Ericsson and your
business.
Warranty
All Ericsson Products and Systems are designed and built to the highest standards and are covered under a comprehensive 12
month warranty.
Levels of Continuing Ericsson Service Support
For stand-alone equipment, then Ericsson's BASIC Essential support is the value for money choice for you.
BASIC provides you with year-by-year Service long after the warranty has expired.
For systems support you can choose either Gold Business Critical support or Silver Business Advantage. These packages are
designed to save you costs and protect your income through enlisting the help of our support specialists.
Americas Tel: +888 671 1268 US and Canada Tel: +678 812 6255 International Fax: +678 812 6262 Email: tvsupportamericas@ericsson.com Compression Email: tvsupport@ericsson.com Software Support Centre
China Tel: +86 10 8476 8676 Beijing Fax: +86 10 8476 7741 Beijing Tel: +852 2590 2388 Hong Kong Fax: +852 2590 9550 Hong Kong Email: tvsupportapac@ericsson.com
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be
required to take adequate measures.
FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
Handbook, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at ones own expense.
FCC Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 47 – Telecommunications, Part 15: radio frequency devices, subpart B – Unintentional
Radiators.
Ensure the personnel designated to fit the unit have the appropriate skills and knowledge. If in any doubt, contact Customer
Services (see Contact Information).
Installation
Installation of the product should follow these instructions, and should only use installation accessories recommended by the
manufacturers. When rack mounted, this equipment must have shelf supports as well as being fixed at the front panel.
Do not use this product as a support for any other equipment.
Web Browser access
This product is designed to support control through Web browser access. The only supported browser is Microsoft IE8 (earlier
versions of IE are not supported)
The Unit is a flexible platform consisting of a base unit or chassis in to which various option cards can be plugged. The base unit
provides an Ethernet control interface, and Ethernet data interfaces, it also provides basic transport stream processing functionality.
Other functionality such as video encoding, audio encoding, or other input or output interfaces are provided by option cards.
License Keys
License Keys control the availability of some of the features accessible from the unit and are issued to a specific chassis, not an
option card, and are held within the chassis.
Base Chassis
This section introduces the chassis and describes the functions associated with the host controller.
Option Cards
The following are the available option cards:
EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM
This provides high quality MPEG-2 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM
This provides ultimate quality MPEG-2 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
EN8130 SD H.264 VCM
This provides high quality H.264 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
EN8180 HD MPEG-2 VCM
This provides high quality MPEG-2 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
EN8190 HD H.264 VCM
This provides ultimate quality H.264 Video encoding, and audio encoding.
ASI I/O Module
This provides two ASI outputs of the same transport stream. (ASI input functionality will be added in a subsequent release).
External Sync Input
This allows a studio reference to be input in to the unit to which a 27 MHz system clock reference may be locked.
functionality being enabled is provided by an option card.
Features
License Keys consist of a feature, and the number of instances of this feature that are allowed within the chassis.
License Keys are allocated on a ‘first configured first served’ basis within the chassis. If an attempt is made to enable a feature, but
the required license key is not available then the feature is not enabled, and a log message is generated.
When a function that has a license associated with it is disabled, the license key is released within 1 second, and therefore available
to be re-allocated .
Verifying which licenses are present in the Unit
Access to the encoder web pages is necessary to verify the licenses that are enabled on the unit.
Navigate to Configure > System > Licenses
feature enabled by the license.
NOTE : Short term licenses are not supported.
Ordering Additional Licenses.
When ordering additional licenses for existing units the following information is needed:
1. Unique Chip ID of the unit is required to generate the key.
This is retrieved by navigating to the following web page :
Configure > System > Base Unit > Advanced > ChipID
2. The TOTAL FINAL number of licenses required (including licenses already enabled on the unit) needs to be provided.
The above information is used to generate a new license key file, which then needs to be loaded onto the appropriate unit.
Entering License Keys
The keys are saved in an XML (newlicensedetail.xml) ready to be entered onto the unit via the web page
Browse to: Configure > Licenses
In the license box enter the license filename and select upload.
NOTE : The front panel CANNOT be used to enter license keys!
The base chassis provides the control interfaces, the data Ethernet ports, data routing between the Ethernet ports, control software
running on the base chassis, and the option cards. It also provides the ability to generate MPEG-2 transport streams from
elementary streams received from the option cards.
The following is a summary of the features of the base chassis:
19” 1 ‘RU’ rack mount chassis.
Front panel LCD and keypad for limited control and status reporting.
Tri-colour LED to indicate chassis health.
Dual redundant Ethernet control ports.
Two pairs of dual redundant Ethernet ports for data input and output.
Single or dual AC power supply variants.
6 option card slots (single AC PSU chassis) or 4 option card slots (dual AC PSU chassis)
The Video Processor consists of a base chassis, a single AC mains input and up to six option cards. The base chassis is a 1 ‘RU’ 19”
rack mount chassis that provides the control interfaces, and two pairs of dual redundant Ethernet ports for data input and output.
The option cards provide the video, audio and data processing functionality and can be ‘Hot Swapped’, i.e. inserted or removed
whilst the chassis is powered.
Single AC PSU Base Chassis
Front Panel
VP/CHASSIS/1AC Front Panel Items
LCD
Control and status information is displayed on a 2 line by 40 character display.
Buttons
Six buttons are provided for navigating through the front panel menus.
Status LED
The status LED is green when there are no active alarms or warnings and red if there is a critical alarm.
The status LED is amber if there is an active warning, minor or major alarm.
USB Connector
This is not for customer use.
The Video Processor consists of a base chassis, dual AC inputs and up to four option cards. The base chassis is a 1 ‘RU’ 19” rack
mount chassis that provides the control interfaces, and two pairs of dual redundant Ethernet ports for data input and output.
The option cards provide the video, audio and data processing functionality and can be ‘Hot Swapped’, i.e. inserted or removed
whilst the chassis is powered.
Why Have Two Mains Connectors
Many broadcasting sites have two power supply chains, either from the master switchboard or, for major sites, from different points
on the supply grid. As the most common cause of system failure is loss of power, feeding the chassis from the separate chains
ensures reliability of supply and, therefore, continuity of service.
LCD
Control and status information is displayed on a 2 line by 40 character display.
Buttons
Six buttons are provided for navigating through the front panel menus.
Status LED
The status LED is green when there are no active alarms or warnings and red if there is a critical alarm.
The status LED is amber if there is an active warning, minor or major alarm.
USB Connector
This is not for customer use.
Rear Panel
The option cards, control Ethernet ports, data Ethernet ports, and the AC power input are all accessible at the rear of the base
chassis.
Describes the supported combinations of option cards, maximum number of cards and recommended slot location for each option
card.
The following are the option cards supported in this release:
EN7100 SD MPEG-2 VCM (VP/HWO/EN7100/ENC)
This card can compress a standard definition video input using MPEG-2 encoding, and can compress up to eight channel pairs of
audio depending on audio encoding mode.
EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM (VP/HWO/EN8100/ENC)
This card can compress a standard definition video input using MPEG-2 encoding, and can compress up to eight channel pairs of
audio depending on audio encoding mode.
EN8130 SD H.264 VCM (VP/HWO/EN8130/ENC)
depending on audio encoding mode.
EN8180 HD MPEG-2 VCM (VP/HWO/EN8180/ENC)
This card can compress a high definition video input using MPEG-2 encoding, and can compress up to eight channel pairs of audio
depending on audio encoding mode.
EN8190 HD H.264 VCM (VP/HWO/EN8190/ENC)
This card can compress a high definition video input using H.264 encoding, and can compress up to eight channel pairs of audio
depending on audio encoding mode.
ASI Option Module(VP/HWO/ASI/2IN2OUT)
This card provides a dual ASI output.
External Sync Input (VP/HWO/EXTSYNC)
This card provides an external synchronization input
The SD MPEG-2 VCM can encode one standard definition video input. It can also encode up to eight channel pairs of audio (with
appropriate licences), or pass through pre-encoded Dolby Digital encoded audio.
The video input signal is processed in to a compressed encoded bit-stream in accordance with the MPEG(MP@ML) specification (ISO/IEC 13818).
A constant bit rate (CBR) output can be produced and may be set to between 256 kbps and 15 Mbps. The card can also produce a
variable bit rate output when operating as part of a Reflex statistical multiplexing system.
The video signal can be subjected to spatial filtering and motion adaptive noise reduction prior to being MPEG-2 encoded.
Video Compression Functionality
The following is a summary of the Video Compression functionality available from the EN8100 SD MPEG-2 VCM.
Function Comments
MPEG-2 Main Profile @ Main Level encodingSee Transport Stream Output Overview for transport stream rates.
Variable Seamless Mode
Support for a constant bit rate mode
Support for current reflex mode (look ahead
mode 4)
Video Input 720x576, 25 Hz
Video Input 720x480, 29.97 Hz
Output resolutions 720, 704, 640, 544, 528,
480, 352 X 576/480 352 X 288/240
Support for different resolutions including the standard set of video
picture resolutions for both 625 (576/288 PAL) and 525 (480/240
NTSC) line operation.
Test Patterns
The video pre-processor has the facility to generate a test pattern.
Loss of Video Input
On loss of video input, the SD MPEGoutput. It is also possible to configure it to stop generating the compressed video component on loss of the video input.
Impairment Reduction
The video pre-processor provides spatial/temporal noise reduction which is motion adaptive (with appropriate licences).
Impairment Reduction Comments
Spatial Filtering
Noise Reduction (motion adaptive)
Only available if license VP/SWO/SDMP2/NR has
been purchased.
See also Technical Specification > SD MPEG-2 VCM > Video > Impairment Reduction.
Up to eight channel pairs can be de-embedded from the HD-SDI or SDI video input, or up to four channel pairs can come via the 15
way D-Type Audio Input connector on the cards rear panel as either balanced or unbalanced AES/EBU digital audio.
If a /SWO/DOLBY/AC3 license key is available, two audio channel pairs may be encoded in accordance with the Dolby Digital
specification.
Up to eight audio channel pairs of uncompressed audio can be encoded in accordance with MPEG-1 Layer II, subject to license
key /SWO/M1L2 for more than two channels.
Audio that has already been Dolby Digital encoded can be input, and suitably encapsulated for inclusion in an output transport
stream (pass through mode).
A total number of eight audio channel pairs can be processed of which up to two channel pairs can be encoded in accordance with
the Dolby Digital specification
Audio Input
The Pre-processing function on the VCM accepts digital audio input from either de-embedding from the HD/SD-SDI input, as a
balanced pair (110 Ω) or unbalanced input (75 Ω) from the D type back panel connector.
See Technical Specification for more details.
Audio can be embedded on a serial digital interface (HD-SDI) feed within four groups. Each group contains two pairs. Hence each
HD-SDI can carry up to a maximum of 2 x 4 = 8 pairs, or 16 mono channels.
Each group has an associated Data Identifier (DID). The DIDs are set to the SMPTE 299M defaults for audio group 1 to group 4:
Group 1 = 0x2E7
Group 2 = 0x1E6
Group 3 = 0x1E5
Group 4 = 0x2E4
The DIDs are located in ancillary packets in the data stream. They are fixed at the SMPTE 299M defaults.
SD-SDI Input
Audio can be embedded on a serial digital interface (SDI) feed within four groups. Each group contains two pairs. Hence each SDI
can carry up to a maximum of 2 x 4 = 8 pairs, or 16 mono channels.
Each group has an associated Data Identifier (DID). The DIDs are set to the SMPTE 272M defaults for audio group 1 to group 4:
Group 1 = 0x2FF
Group 2 = 0x1FD
Group 3 = 0x1FB
Group 4 = 0x2F9
The DIDs are located in ancillary packets in the data stream. They are fixed at the SMPTE 272M defaults. DID 1F4 is reserved for
EDH error packets. Refer to the SMPTE 272M specification for more details.
Audio Input
The digital input of the VCM accepts four stereo pairs of digital audio.
See Technical Specification for more details.
CAUTION...
When the digital audio source is used with the AUDIO IN connector, consideration must be given to the choice of clock source used
by the Encoder. To ensure correct operation, both the Encoder and the audio source may need to be genlocked to the studio source
by selecting the video clock as external. Then the encoding clock is derived from an External Sync module.
Audio Encoding Modes
Up to eight audio channel pairs of uncompressed audio can be encoded in accordance with MPEG-1 Layer II, subject to license key
SWO/M1L2 for more than two channel pairs.
If a SWO/AC3 license key is available, two audio channel pairs may be encoded in accordance with the Dolby Digital specification.
Pre-encoded Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital Plus and Dolby E inputs can be suitably encapsulated for inclusion in an output transport
stream.
The VCM can generate a 1 kHz test tone, which may be used in place of any audio input.
Any audio input can be associated with the video being processed, and the audio encoding delay will be matched to the video
encoding delay so that audio/video synchronisation (lipsync) is maintained.
All Audio modes are configurable on a per channel basis, which includes the source of the audio, its encoding configuration and
output PID.
The following is a summary of the Audio Compression functionality available.
Function Comments Maximum number of instances
MPEG-1 Layer II audio
Dolby Digital encoding
The encode of two channel pairs is provided as
standard. More than two encodes require
the /SWO/M1L2 license (one license for each
additional channel pair)
Dolby Digital Plus pass through Glitch suppression is supported in this mode 8
DolbyE pass through Compliant with SMPTE 302M 8
LPCM pass through Compliant with SMPTE 302M 8
Glitch suppression is supported in this mode 8
Glitch Suppression Mode
When in Dolby Digital pass through mode, the coding module monitors the encoded bitstream and if the framing structure is
incorrect, a valid silence frame or the last good frame is inserted in its place. If this state occurs for more than a second, the
Encoder signals that the Dolby Digital bitstream is corrupted.
Test Tone
The VCMs can generate a test tone on any audio channel at 1 kHz
Advanced Settings
Dolby Digital (AC-3) components by default use the descriptor defined by the DVB in the PMT. However the AC-3 PMT Descriptor
Syntax control available in the Audio Module/Advanced menu enables this descriptor to be forced to the ATSC AC-3 descriptor.
All VBI information carriage are configurable (either enabled or disabled). The video line from which the VBI is extracted is
configurable. The default is set according to the recognised standard for the VBI type.
VBI Lines
Up to at least 8 VBI lines per field can be extracted. Unless otherwise stated, all VBI data are formed into one VBI transport stream
packet that conforms to ETSI EN 301 775 or SCTE 127.
VBI Data
Data can be extracted from the vertical blanking interval of the incoming video stream, processed, and then included in the output
transport stream.
The following is a summary of the VBI Data functionality available from the unit.
Component Comments
Video IndexIt is possible to extract video index and another VBI type from the same line.
Closed Captions
Monochrome 4:2:2Up to 3 lines can be extracted per frame.
TeletextUp to 18 lines can be extracted per field.
Aspect Ratio SignallingWSS/WSS-AFD/AFD/AFD and Bar Data via VANC
Via line 21 & 284 (CEA-608C) or SMPTE 334 (extracted from VANC data - 525
Line only).
VBI Data on a Separate PID
The VBI data is packetised within MPEG-2 PES packets as specified in ETSI ETS 300-472 (teletext), ETSI EN 301 775 or SCTE 127
for all other VBI data.
Refer to Transport Stream Output > VBI Data on a Separate PID for more information.
Closed caption data, and aspect ratio signalling can also be inserted in to the compressed video elementary stream.
Timing
The VCM aligns VBI data and compressed video frames within the bounds dictated by time stamping of received data, i.e. stamp the
The EN8130 SD H.264 VCM can encode one standard definition video input.
The video input signal is processed in to a compressed encoded bit-stream in accordance with the H.264 specification (ITU-T H.264
or ISO/IEC MPEG4 AVC).
A constant bit rate (CBR) output can be produced and may be set to between 0.5Mbps and 12.5 Mbps, depending upon the
configured encoding profile. The card can also produce a variable bit rate output when operating as part of a Reflex statistical
multiplexing system.
Video Compression Functionality
The following is a summary of the Video Compression functionality available from the EN8190 HD H.264 VCM.
Function Comments
H.264 Main Profile @ Level 3.0 encoding
H.264 High Profile @ Level 3.0 encoding
Variable Seamless Mode
Support for a constant bit rate mode
Support for current reflex mode (look ahead
mode 4)
Video Input 720x576, 25 Hz
Video Input 720x480, 29.97 Hz
Output resolutions 720, 704, 640, 544, 528,
480, 352 X 576/480 352 X 288/240
See Transport Stream Output Overview for transport stream rates.
Support for different resolutions including the standard set of video
picture resolutions for both 625 (576/288 PAL) and 525 (480/240
NTSC) line operation.
Test Patterns
The video pre-processor has the facility to generate a test pattern.
Loss of Video Input
On loss of video input, the SD H.264 VCM can be configured to select one of the default test patterns or a freeze frame as the
output. It is also possible to configure it to stop generating the compressed video component on loss of the video input.
Impairment Reduction
The video pre-processor provides spatial/temporal noise reduction which is motion adaptive.
The EN8180 HD MPEG-2 Video Compression Module (VCM) option card can encode a single high or standard definition video input
using the MPEG-2 algorithm.
Inputs
The card provides an HD-SDI video input via a BNC connector, and digital audio input via a 15-way D-type connector.
HD-SDI Input via a 75 Ω BNC female connector.
Audio Input via a 15-way D-Type male connector for audio and (see Installing the Equipment> External Interfaces > HD
H.264 VCM > Audio Input)
The EN8190 HD H.264 VCM can encode one high definition video input.
The video input signal is processed in to a compressed encoded bit-stream in accordance with the H.264 specification (ITU-T H.264
or ISO/IEC MPEG4 AVC).
A constant bit rate (CBR) output can be produced and may be set to between 1Mbps and 25 Mbps, depending upon the configured
encoding profile. The card can also produce a variable bit rate output when operating as part of a Reflex statistical multiplexing
system.
Video Compression Functionality
The following is a summary of the Video Compression functionality available from the EN8190 HD H.264 VCM.
Function Comments
MPEG-2 MP@ML encoding
MPEG-2 MP@HL encoding
Variable Seamless Mode
Support for a constant bit rate mode
Support for current reflex mode (look ahead
mode 4)
Video Input 720x576, 25 Hz
Video Input 720x480, 29.97 Hz
Video Input 1080x1920, 25/29.97 Hz
Video Input 720x1280, 50/59.94 Hz
See Transport Stream Output Overview for transport stream rates.
Test Patterns
The video pre-processor has the facility to generate a test pattern.
Loss of Video Input
On loss of video input, the HD H.264 VCM can be configured to select one of the default test patterns or a freeze frame as the
output. It is also possible to configure it to stop generating the compressed video component on loss of the video input.
Impairment Reduction
The video pre-processor provides spatial/temporal noise reduction which is motion adaptive.
The VCM aligns VBI data and compressed video frames within the bounds dictated by time stamping of received data, i.e. stamp the
Only available if license VP/SWO/HD/MCTF has
been purchased.
Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) Data
General
All VBI information carriage are configurable (either enabled or disabled). The video line from which the VBI is extracted is
configurable. The default is set according to the recognised standard for the VBI type.
VBI Lines
Up to at least 8 VBI lines per field can be extracted. Unless otherwise stated, all VBI data are formed into one VBI transport stream
packet that conforms to ETSI EN 301 775 or SCTE 127.
VBI Data
Data can be extracted from the vertical blanking interval of the incoming video stream, processed, and then included in the output
transport stream.
The following is a summary of the VBI Data functionality available from the unit.
Component Comments
Video IndexIt is possible to extract video index and another VBI type from the same line.
Closed Captions
TeletextUp to 18 lines can be extracted per field.
Aspect Ratio SignallingWSS/WSS-AFD/AFD/AFD and Bar Data via VANC
Via line 21 & 284 (CEA-608C) or SMPTE 334 (extracted from VANC data - 525
Line only).
VBI Data on a Separate PID
The VBI data is packetised within MPEG-2 PES packets as specified in ETSI ETS 300-472 (teletext), ETSI EN 301 775 or SCTE 127
for all other VBI data.
Refer to Transport Stream Output > VBI Data on a Separate PID for more information.
Closed caption data, and aspect ratio signalling can also be inserted in to the compressed video elementary stream.
Timing
same PTS on the video and VBI that came in on the same frame.
Via SMPTE 334 (extracted from VANC data - 29.97Hz operation only) and
carried in the 'Picture User data' (user_data_registered_itu_t_t35 SEI
message) of the video stream as per ATSC A/72 part 1
Up to 2 MBit/s of ANC data (excluding embedded audio) can be extracted and
carried in the VBI component as defined in SMPTE 2038.
Via SMPTE 12-2 (extracted from VANC data) and carried in the elementary
stream (in the pic_timing SEI message) and the transport stream adaptation
layer as per ETSI TS101 154
Teletext subtitles are extracted from ANC in accordance with OPin a teletext PID.
EN8190 HD H.264 VCM Module (VP/HWO/EN8190/ENC)
The HD H.264 VCM has a unique processing engine that extracts the maximum efficiency possible from the H.264 specification.
Summary of Features
Video Encoding
Describes the Video processing functionality available in the HD H.264 VCM.
Audio Encoding
Describes the Audio Inputs and Coding Modes provided by the HD H.264 VCM.
HD Ancillary Data Procssing
Describes the ANC data extraction and processing capabilities of the HD H.264 VCM.
The EN8190 HD H.264 VCM can encode one high definition video input.
The video input signal is processed in to a compressed encoded bit-stream in accordance with the H.264 specification (ITU-T H.264
or ISO/IEC MPEG4 AVC).
A constant bit rate (CBR) output can be produced and may be set to between 1Mbps and 25 Mbps, depending upon the configured
encoding profile. The card can also produce a variable bit rate output when operating as part of a Reflex statistical multiplexing
system.
Video Compression Functionality
The following is a summary of the Video Compression functionality available from the EN8190 HD H.264 VCM.
Function Comments
H.264 Main Profile @ Level 4.0 encoding
H.264 High Profile @ Level 4.0 encoding
Variable Seamless Mode
Support for a constant bit rate mode
Support for current reflex mode (look ahead
mode 4)
Video Input 1080x1920, 25/29.97 Hz
Video Input 720x1280, 50/59.94 Hz
See Transport Stream Output Overview for transport stream rates.
Test Patterns
The video pre-processor has the facility to generate a test pattern.
Loss of Video Input
On loss of video input, the HD H.264 VCM can be configured to select one of the default test patterns or a freeze frame as the
output. It is also possible to configure it to stop generating the compressed video component on loss of the video input.
Impairment Reduction
The video pre-processor provides spatial/temporal noise reduction which is motion adaptive.
Impairment Reduction Comments
Noise Reduction (motion adaptive)
See also Technical Specification > HD H.264 VCM > Video > Impairment Reduction.
Only available if license VP/SWO/HD/MCTF has
been purchased.
ASI Option Module (VP/HWO/ASI/2IN2OUT)
The ASI option module provides two 75 Ω female BNC output connectors to provide the option to transmit a transport stream
generated by the base chassis over ASI.
In this release the ASI outputs are mirrored - the same transport stream is transmitted from both outputs.
Two 75 Ω female BNC input connectors are also available but are not supported in this release.
The ASI option module uses the 27MHz clock and System Reference Clock (SRC) from the base chassis backplane as its frequency
reference.
The output bit rate of the ASI Card is configurable up to 216Mbps. The module automatically determines if the packets are to be
sent either in Burst or Byte Mode. If the TS rate is less than 70Mbps, packets are sent in byte mode. Above 70Mbps burst mode is
used.
The External Sync Input card provides a 75 Ω female BNC connector to allow an external synchronization signal to be input to the
unit. This signal may then be used as the frequency reference for the units 27 MHz System Clock Reference.
The input signal may either be:
1 V peak to peak PAL or NTSC black and burst video signal.
1 V peak to peak 10 MHz square wave or sine wave reference.
This chapter provides a guide to the suitability of an installation and gives detailed procedures for the preparation and installation of
the equipment. Also details the external connectors and provides important safety information.
Preliminary Checks
Gives general information relating to Mechanical Inspection of the unit and how to move it safely.
Site Requirements
Describes the requirements for powering the unit and the need for lightning protection (if required).
Mounting in a Rack
When taking delivery of an Encoder, check the equipment items delivered against the enclosed delivery note. Inspect the equipment
for damage-in-transit. If in doubt, please contact Customer Services.
Removing the covers of this equipment may invalidate any warranties, cause a safety hazard or/and affect the EMC performance.
Check with Customer Services.
WARNING!
Moving the Equipment Safely
Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, bracket, or table. The product may fall, causing serious injury and serious
damage to the product. Use only with a cart, stand, bracket or table recommended by Ericsson.
An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the
appliance and cart combination to overturn.
Do not move or carry the equipment whilst it is still connected to the supply or other leads, is live or is in operation.
See, also:
The Handling and Lifting section in Read This First!
This chapter provides a guide to the suitability of an installation and gives detailed procedures for the preparation and installation of
the equipment. Also details the external connectors and provides important safety information.
AC Power Supply
Gives information relating to the AC power inlet and associated components.
Power Consumption
Details the power consumption of the base chassis and each option card.
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