Epson stylus 800n schematic

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User’s Guide
Printed on recycled paper with at least 10% post-consumer content
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All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of with this
Neither
EPSON printer. EPSON is not responsible for any use of this information as applied to other printers.
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION. The information contained herein is designed only for use
parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or (excluding the U.S.) failure to strictly comply with
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION shall not be liable for any damages or problems arising from the use of any options
or any consumable products other than those designated as Original Products by
EPSON and EPSON ESC/P are registered trademarks and EPSON ESC/P 2 and EPSON Stylus are trademarks of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION’s operating and maintenance instructions.
EPSON Products or EPSON Approved
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective owners.
NERGY STAR emblem does not represent EPA endorsement of any product or service.
The E
EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
Copyright © 1996 by Epson America, Inc. 4006678
11/96
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FCC Compliance Statement
For United States Users
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio or television reception. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio and television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures.
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING
The connection of a non-shielded equipment interface cable to this equipment will invalidate the FCC Certification of this device and may cause interference levels which exceed the limits established by the FCC for this equipment. It is the responsibility of the user to obtain and use a shielded equipment interface cable with this device. If this equipment has more than one interface connector, do not leave cables connected to unused interfaces. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
For Canadian Users
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le materiel brouilleur du Canada.
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Introduction
Windows System Requirements 2 Macintosh System Requirements 2 How To Use Your Manuals 3
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes 4
Where To Get Help 4
Electronic Support Services 5
NERGY STAR Compliance 6
E
Energy-saving Tips 7
Important Safety Instructions 7
1 Basic Printing
Printing from Windows 1-1
Setting Printer Options from Windows Applications 1-2 Setting Default Printer Options 1-4
Checking Printer Status 1-5 Printing from a Macintosh 1-6 What To Do When the Printer Lights Flash 1-8

Contents

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Contents
2 Printing on Special Media
Using Special Paper and Media 2-1
Letterhead, Preprinted Forms, and Legal-size Paper 2-3 EPSON 360 dpi High Quality and Photo Quality
Ink Jet Paper 2-3
EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Paper, Film, and
Transparencies 2-3 Envelopes 2-4 EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Cards 2-5 EPSON Photo Quality Self Adhesive Sheets 2-5 EPSON Iron-On Transfer Paper 2-6
Printing Banners and Other Custom Size Projects 2-6
Printing a Banner from Windows 2-7 Printing a Banner from a Macintosh 2-8
3 Custom Printing
Using Predefined Advanced Settings 3-1 Customizing Print Quality and Special Effects 3-4 Customizing Color Settings 3-7 Using ColorSync on the Macintosh 3-9 Saving Custom Settings 3-11
4 Managing Print Jobs and
Network Printing
Managing Print Jobs in Windows 4-1
Using the Spool Manager 4-2 Using the Status Monitor 4-4
Managing Print Jobs on a Macintosh 4-6
Using Monitor2 4-6 Using the Macintosh Status Monitor 4-8
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Network Printing on a PC 4-9
Setting Up the Host System 4-10 Setting Up Remote Systems 4-10 Setting Up Your Network Path in Windows 95 4-11
Network Printing on a Macintosh 4-12
Assigning a Name to the Printer 4-12 Using the AppleTalk Connection 4-13
5 Maintenance and
Transportation
Replacing an Ink Cartridge 5-1
Removing an Empty Ink Cartridge 5-2 Installing the New Cartridge 5-4 Replacing an Outdated Ink Cartridge 5-5
Cleaning the Print Heads 5-6
Using the Head Cleaning Utility 5-6 Using the Control Panel To Clean the Print Heads 5-7 Examining the Nozzle Check Pattern 5-8
Aligning the Print Heads 5-8
Using the Print Head Alignment Utility 5-9
Using the Control Panel To Align the Print Heads 5-9 Cleaning the Printer 5-10 Transporting the Printer 5-11
Contents
6 Troubleshooting
Diagnosing Problems 6-1
Reading the Control Panel Lights 6-2
Running a Self Test 6-3
Using Hex Dump Mode 6-3 Improving Print Quality 6-4
Printed image has horizontal banding 6-5
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Vertical lines are misaligned or vertical banding
appears 6-5 The printed image has incorrect or missing colors 6-5 The printed image is faint or has gaps 6-6 The printed image is blurry or smeared 6-7 Photographic images look grainy or rough 6-7
Solving Printing Problems 6-8
All lights are off 6-8 Only the Ppower light is on, but nothing prints 6-8 The S paper out light is flashing or on 6-9 A B black or A color ink out light is flashing or on 6-9 The S and Plights are flashing 6-9 All the lights are flashing 6-10 The printer has finished charging the ink cartridge,
but the Ppower light is still flashing 6-10 The printer software doesn’t work correctly after you
upgrade to Windows 95 6-10 After you install your printing software, you see the
Windows 95 New Hardware found window 6-10 You see a spooling error message (Windows) 6-11 You see a memory error message (Macintosh) 6-11 In Windows 95, the Status Monitor box does not
appear with the Despooler 6-11 A portion of your image doesn’t print (Macintosh) 6-11 Printing is too slow 6-12 Your printer switches to the modem port or won’t
confirm on the printer port (Macintosh) 6-12 Your printer icon doesn’t appear in the Chooser
(Macintosh) 6-12
Fixing Paper Problems 6-13
Paper doesn’t feed 6-13 Multiple pages feed at the same time 6-13 Paper jams inside the printer 6-14 Paper doesn't eject fully or is wrinkled 6-14
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Solving Miscellaneous Printout Problems 6-15
Characters are incorrect or garbled. 6-15 The margins are incorrect. 6-15 The image is inverted as if viewed in a mirror. 6-15 The printer prints blank pages. 6-16
A Using Optional Interfaces
Selecting an Interface Board A-1 Using Macintosh Interface Boards A-2 Using the PC Serial Interface Board A-2 Installing Optional Interfaces A-3
B Technical Specifications
Printing B-1 Paper B-3 Ink Cartridges B-5 Mechanical B-5 Electrical B-6 Environmental B-6 Safety Approvals B-6 DOS Support B-6 Control Panel Settings B-7 Control Codes B-8 Character Tables B-9
Contents
Glossary
Index
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Introduction

EPSON® Stylus™ COLOR 800 printer is the ideal output
Your device for business graphics, single-page layout proofs, digital photography—or any project you create on your computer. With resolutions up to 1440 by 720 dpi, you get amazingly realistic photographic images and vivid graphics in color, or razor-sharp black printing at speeds up to eight pages per minute.
The printer software for Windows advanced color management, with adjustable levels of brightness, contrast, saturation, and ink colors. Support for ColorSync match the colors on your monitor.
With standard parallel and serial ports and simple network connectivity, setting up your printer is fast and easy. specially formulated ink cartridges and wide variety of ink jet papers offer the most flexibility for getting the results you want.
2.01 and Windows ICM ensures printouts that
®
and Macintosh® provides
EPSON’s
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Introduction

Windows System Requirements

To use your printer and its software with a PC, your system should have:
®
An IBM
faster processor
Microsoft
or Windows 95
At least 8MB of RAM (more for Windows 95) At least 20MB of free hard disk space for storing images
(40MB or more is recommended)
VGA, Super VGA, or better display adapter and monitor A shielded, twisted-pair parallel cable (6 to 10 feet long) to
connect your computer to the printer; the cable must have a D-SUB, 25-pin, male connector for your computer and a 36-pin, Centronics
compatible PC with at least a 386/25 MHz or
®
Windows 3.1, Windows for Workgroups
®
compatible connector for the printer.
3.1,

Macintosh System Requirements

To use your printer and its software with a Macintosh, your system should have:
Any Macintosh or Power Macintosh model except the
Macintosh +, Macintosh 512, Macintosh Classic, Macintosh SE, or PowerBook
System 7.1 or later At least 8MB of RAM (16MB or more is recommended) At least 20MB of free hard disk space for storing images
(40MB or more is recommended)
VGA (8 bit, 640 Standard Apple
× 480) or better display and monitor
®
System Peripheral-8 cable or equivalent (RS-422, 8-pin mini DIN male/male, Belkin F2V024 recommended)
2
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Introduction

How To Use Your Manuals

To set up your printer, see the Quick Setup card. For color printing tips, see the Print It in EPSON Color booklet. This User’s Guide contains the following information:
Chapter 1 covers the basics of printing with Windows or Macintosh.
Chapter 2 gives guidelines for selecting the right paper or other media for your print job and instructions for loading it in your printer.
Chapter 3 tells you how to print special projects with custom settings for print quality and color management.
Chapter 4 explains how to manage print jobs, check printer status, and set up your system for network printing.
Chapter 5 gives instructions for replacing ink cartridges, cleaning and aligning the print heads, and cleaning and transporting the printer.
Chapter 6 provides solutions for any problems you may have. Appendix A tells you how to install optional interface cards in
your printer. Appendix B provides the technical details on your printer, ink
cartridges, and A Glossary and Index
EPSON media.
are included at the end of the book.
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Introduction

Warnings, Cautions, and Notes

You’ll find this information throughout your manual:
Warnings must be followed carefully to avoid bodily injury.
Cautions must be observed to avoid damage to your
equipment.
Notes contain important information about your printer.
Tips contain additional hints for great printing.

Where To Get Help

EPSON provides customer support and service through a
network of authorized EPSON Customer Care Centers. Dial (800) 922-8 911 for the nearest location or the following services
Fax-on-Demand access to EPSON’s technical information
Literature on current and new products The location of your nearest Authorized
Technical information on the installation, configuration,
Customer relations
:
library
Customer Care Center
and operation of
EPSON products
4
EPSON Reseller or
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Introduction
For answers to commonly asked questions about products 24 hours a day, seven days a week, call EPSON Sound Advice at (800) 442-2110.
You can purchase ink cartridges, paper, manuals, accessories, and parts from sales only). In Canada, please call (800) 873-7 766 for dealer referral.
If you need help using software with an EPSON product, see the documentation for that program for technical support information.
EPSON Accessories at (800) 873 -7 766 (U.S.
EPSON

Electronic Support Services

You can access helpful tips, specifications, DIP switch or jumper settings, drivers, FAQs, sample files, application notes, and
EPSON product bulletins 24 hours a day, seven days a
week, using a modem and one of the online services below.
World Wide Web
From the Internet, you can reach EPSON’s Home Page at
http://www.epson.com.
EPSON Internet FTP Site
If you have Internet FTP capability, use your Web browser (or other software for FTP downloading) to log onto ftp.epson.com with the user name anonymous and your e-mail address as the password.
EPSON Download Service
You can call the EPSON Download Service at (800) 442-2007. Set your communications software to 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity. Modem speed can be up to 28.8 Kbps.
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Introduction
EPSON Fax-on-Demand service
You can access EPSON’s technical information library by calling (800) 442-2 110 or (800 ) 922-8911 and selecting the appropriate phone option. You must provide a return fax number to use Fax-on-Demand.
EPSON Forum on CompuServe
Members of CompuServe® can type GO EPSON at the menu prompt to reach CompuServe’s Epson America Forum. As an owner of an introductory CompuServe membership, which entitles you to
an introductory credit and your own user ID and password.
To take advantage of this offer in the U.S. or Canada, call (800) 848-8 199 and ask for representative #529.
EPSON product, you are eligible for a free

ENERGY STAR Compliance

As an ENERGY STAR Partner, EPSON has determined that this product meets the ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy efficiency. The EPA ENERGY STAR Office Equipment program is a voluntary partnership with the computer and office equipment industry to promote the introduction of energy-efficient personal computers, monitors, printers, fax machines, and copiers in an effort to reduce air pollution caused by power generation.
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Caution: Always turn the printer off using the button. If you’re using a power strip, do not switch it off or unplug the printer until the light is off.
P power
P power
Introduction

Energy-saving Tips

Here are a few tips you can use to be even more energy-wise:
If your monitor isn’t Energy Star compliant, turn it off
when you’re not using it.
Turn off your computer, printer, and monitor each day
when you are done using them.
Use the print preview option in your software so you can
catch errors before you print something.
Send e-mail rather than distributing memos. Not only is
this faster, but you’ll save paper and storage space too.

Important Safety Instructions

Before using your printer, read the following safety instructions to make sure you use the printer safely and effectively:
Turn off and unplug the printer before cleaning. Clean
with a damp cloth only. Do not spill liquid on the printer.
Do not place the printer on an unstable surface or near a
radiator or heating vent.
Do not block or cover the openings in the printer’s cabinet
or insert objects through the slots.
Use only the type of power source indicated on the printer’s
label.
Connect all equipment to properly grounded power
outlets. Avoid using outlets on the same circuit as photocopiers or air control systems that regularly switch on and off.
Place the printer near a wall outlet where the plug can be
easily unplugged.
Placez l’imprimante près d’une prise de contacte où la fiche peut être débranchée facilement.
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Introduction
Do not let the power cord become damaged or frayed. If you use an extension cord with the printer, make sure
the total ampere rating of the devices plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the cord’s ampere rating. Also, make sure the total of all devices plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed 15 amperes.
Except as specifically explained in this User’s Guide, do not
attempt to service the printer yourself.
Unplug the printer and refer servicing to qualified service
personnel under the following conditions:
If the power cord or plug is damaged; if liquid has entered the printer; if the printer has been dropped or the cabinet damaged; if the printer does not operate normally or exhibits a distinct change in performance. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions.
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Basic Printing
1
It’s easy to print all your color and black and white documents with your new EPSON Stylus COLOR 800. First you have to set up your printer and install the software, following the instructions on the Quick Setup card. Then read this chapter to find out about the following:
Printing from Windows Printing from a Macintosh What to do when the printer lights flash

Printing from Windows

Note: If you’re using Windows NT, you’ll need special software for your printer. Contact described in the Introduction if you need printer driver software for Windows NT.
EPSON as
When you want to print from your Windows application, you click the print icon or choose Print from the File menu. You can then choose which pages to print, the number of copies, and other options. The settings that describe your print job— whether you want to use color or black ink, for example—are part of your printer driver software.
The following sections tell you how to set printer options from Windows applications, how to change the default printer settings, and how to check your printer’s status.
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Basic Printing

Setting Printer Options from Windows Applications

This section describes the settings you’ll need to check for all your everyday printouts. See Chapter 3 for information about advanced settings for special print jobs.
Follow these steps to check printer settings from your word processor or other Windows software:
For more information about printer settings, click the Windows 95, you can right-click any item on the screen and then click
What’s This?
Help button. In
1. Click the
Print icon or choose Print or Print Setup from
the File menu. You see a printing dialog box.
2. Make sure your
EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 printer is
selected, and then click the Printer, Setup, Properties, or
Options button. (You may have to click a combination of
these buttons.) You see a dialog box like the following:
Click to see list of me dia types.
3. Click the
Main tab if necessary and make sure the Mode
option is set to Automatic. This is the easiest way to get good printing results for all kinds of documents, on all types of paper.
Click for more informat ion.
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Basic Printing
For printing at the highest resolution (SuperFine quality at 1440 dpi), you need to use one of the photo quality media. For the best printing at any resolution, always use EPSON media.
4. Choose the
Media Type you want to print on from the
following list:
Plain paper 360 dpi Ink Jet Paper Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper Photo Quality Glossy Paper Photo Quality Glossy Film Ink Jet Transparencies
The type of paper or other media you choose determines the print quality or resolution you can use.
See Chapter 2 for guidelines on choosing paper and handling special media.
5. Choose
6. Set the slider to
Color or Black ink.
Quality or Speed. This lets you choose
between the fastest printing or the highest resolution for the media you’re using. (The slider is not available for certain media types.)
7. If necessary, click the
Paper tab and choose your paper size,
number of copies, and orientation. If your software application lets you control these settings, you don’t need to use the
8. Click
Paper tab.
OK when you’re finished checking your settings. The
dialog box closes.
If you’re using Windows 95, you can click
Apply and keep
the dialog box open.
9. In the printing dialog box, click
Close, OK, or Print. You
may need to click a combination of these buttons.
While your document is printing, the
EPSON Despooler
dialog box appears, showing the printing progress and the status of your printer. If you’re using Windows 95, this box also displays the Status Monitor. (See “Checking Printer Status,” on page 1-5 for more information.)
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Basic Printing

Setting Default Printer Options

When you change printer settings through your software application, the settings apply only to the application you’re using. If you want to adjust the default settings for all your Windows applications, you can access the dialog box through the Windows 95 Settings option or the Windows 3.1 Control Panel.
Make sure all your software applications are closed before you start. If not, you’ll have to close and then reopen them to have the new default settings take effect.
Setting Default Options in Windows 95
Follow these steps:
1. Click
2. Right-click the
3. Select
Start, point to Settings, and then point to Printers.
EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 icon.
Properties. Then click the Main tab.
You see the Main printer settings dialog box, as shown on page 1-2. Any changes you make will become the default settings for all your applications and documents.
Setting Default Options in Windows 3.1
Follow these steps:
1. Double-click the
2. Double-click the
3. Select
EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 from the list of printers
and click Setup.
You see the Main printer settings dialog box, as shown on page 1-2. Any changes you make will become the default settings for all your applications and documents.
Control Panel icon in the Main group.
Printers icon.
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Basic Printing

Checking Printer Status

While your document is printing, the EPSON Despooler dialog box appears in the lower right corner of your screen:
The name of the
Click to pause printing.
lick to
ancel printin g.
file you’re printing appears here.
Click to restart printing.
Note: The Status Monitor appears only if you’re using Windows 95 and you’re not printing over a network.
This dialog box shows the progress of your print job and the status of your printer. If you run out of paper while printing, for example, the Despooler warns you. You can use the buttons to cancel, pause, or restart your print job.
The Status Monitor at the bottom of the dialog box shows how much ink is left in your printer, along with these status icons:
The Status Monitor is checking printer status.
An error has occured. Check your printer or see Chapter 6.
Your printer is ready to print.
Your printer is printing.
The ink level is low or empty. Check the B or A light on the control panel and replace the cartridge if necessary.
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Basic Printing

Printing from a Macintosh

When you set up a new printer for your Macintosh, you need to check the page setup for documents in each application you use. You can then click the print icon or choose menu. You see a dialog box that lets you choose which pages to print, the number of copies, and other options. The settings that describe your print job—whether you want to use color or black ink, for example—are part of your printer driver software.
This section describes the settings you’ll need to check for all your everyday printouts. See Chapter 3 for information about advanced settings for special print jobs.
Follow these steps to check printer settings from your word processor or other Macintosh software:
Print from the File
1. Choose
Page Setup from the File menu. You see the Page
Setup dialog box.
2. Choose your paper size and other page setup options and click
OK. For more information about special paper
settings, see page 2-9.
3. Choose
Print from the File menu or click the Print icon in
your application. You see a dialog box like the following:
Click for more information about pri nter settings.
Click to see list of media types.
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Basic Printing
4. Choose the number of copies and indicate which pages you want to print.
5. Make sure the Mode option is set to Automatic. This is the easiest way to get good printing results for all kinds of documents, on all types of paper.
For printing at the highest resolution (SuperFine quality at 1440 dpi), you need to use one of the photo quality media. For the best printing at any resolution, always use EPSON media.
Note: On the Macintosh, printer settings are saved with your document, but you can’t save them from one application to another. You’ll have to check your settings each time you open a new application. If you want to reuse settings, you can create document templates for your favorite applications.
6. Choose the
Media Type you want to print on from the
following list:
Plain paper 360 dpi Ink Jet Paper Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper Photo Quality Glossy Paper Photo Quality Glossy Film Ink Jet Transparencies
The type of paper or other media you choose determines the print quality or resolution you can use.
See Chapter 2 for guidelines on choosing paper and instructions on handling special media.
7. Choose
8. Set the slider to
Color or Black ink.
Quality or Speed. This lets you choose
between the fastest printing or the highest resolution for the media you’re using.
9. Click
Print when you’re finished checking your settings.
If you chose background printing when you set up your printer, you can continue working while your document is printing.
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Basic Printing

What To Do When the Printer Lights Flash

paper out light
black ink out ligh t
black cleaning button
color cleaning button
The four lights on your printer’s control panel show the printer’s status and alert you to problems like paper jams.
color ink out light
load/eject button
power button
power light
S
S
B A
B A
P
P S B A
When the paper light flashes, paper is jammed in the printer. Turn off the printer and gently pull out all jammed paper. Then press the E load/eject button. See page 6-14 for more information.
When the paper light comes on, your paper ran out or is incorrectly loaded. Load paper in the feeder and then press the E load/eject button.
When an ink light flashes, your ink supply is low. Make sure you have a replacement cartridge.
When an ink light comes on, you need to replace the ink cartridge. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
When the power light flashes, the printer is receiving a print job or performing a maintenance operation.
When two or more lights flash, your printer may have a problem. See page 6-9 and page 6-10 for more information.
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Printing on
2
Special Media
Your EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 lets you print on just about any kind of paper you want to use. You can get great results printing on various sizes of plain paper, letterhead, and envelopes. You’ll get even better results with specially coated ink jet paper. For the best output, use media: paper, glossy paper, and glossy film.
For special projects, you can use a variety of designed for ink jet printers, ranging from transparencies to iron-on transfer paper. You can even set up your printer to use custom paper sizes to print large posters and banners. This chapter covers the following:
Using special paper and media Creating banners and other custom-size projects
EPSON’s photo-quality
EPSON media

Using Special Paper and Media

When you print on special media, you need to be careful about choosing the correct Media Type and Paper Size settings in your printer software. The table on the following page lists the available for each one.
EPSON media and the Media Type setting to choose
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Printing on Special Media
EPSON ink jet media and their settings
Media name Size Part number Media Type setting
EPSON 360 dpi Ink Jet Paper A4
Letter
EPSON Special Coated Paper for 360 dpi Printing
EPSON High Quality Ink Jet Paper
EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper
EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Paper
EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Film
EPSON High Quality Glossy Paper
EPSON Iron-On Transfer Paper Letter S041001, S041002
EPSON Ink Jet Transparencies A4
EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Cards
EPSON 720 dpi Index Card 4.1
EPSON Photo Quality Self Adhesive Sheets
Letter S041060
Letter S041111 Photo Quality
A4 Letter Legal
A4 Letter
A4 Letter
Letter S041072
Letter
4.1
× 5.8 (A6)
5
× 8
8
× 10
× 5.8 (A6) S041054
A4 S041106
S041059 S041060
S041061 S041062 S041067
S041126 S041124
S041071 S041072
S041063 S041064
S041054 S041121 S041122
360 dpi Ink Jet Paper
Ink Jet Paper
Photo Quality Glossy Paper
Photo Quality Glossy Film
Ink Jet Transparencies
Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper
To order or call
EPSON papers and other media, contact your dealer
EPSON Accessories at (800) 873-7766 (U.S. sales only).
In Canada, call (800) 873-7766 for dealer referral.
The type of paper or other media you use is one of the most important factors in determining the quality of your printed output. For example, you can achieve the highest resolution (SuperFine quality at 1440 dpi) only when you use EPSON Photo Quality media. The following tips will help you get the best results on any type of paper or other media.
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Note: When you load paper, make sure the printable side is facing up. Some special media have a cut corner that you need to position correctly; follow any instructions in the package. Always handle sheets by the edges, and don’t touch the printable surface.
Printing on Special Media

Letterhead, Preprinted Forms, and Legal-size Paper

Load the top edge first. When you load legal-size paper, pull up the paper support extension as shown below:
Caution: Don’t use the cleaning sheets that may be included with your special media; they may damage the printer.
EPSON 360 dpi High Quality and Photo
Quality Ink Jet Paper
You can load paper up to the arrow mark on the left edge guide. If you use legal-size ink jet paper, don’t load it more than half way to the arrow mark.
EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Paper, Film,
and Transparencies
Before you load glossy media or transparencies, put a support sheet (packed with the media) or a plain paper sheet beneath the stack. You can load up to 20 sheets of glossy paper, and up to 30 sheets of glossy film or transparencies.
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Printing on Special Media
However, you may get better results by loading one sheet at a time. With multiple sheets loaded, the minimum top margin you can use is 1.2 inches (30 mm). If you want to use a smaller top margin, load and print one sheet at a time.
Note: Use ink jet papers within one year of purchase. Use glossy media and transparencies within six months. Return unused sheets and envelopes to their original package as soon as possible. See Appendix B for more storage information.
Remove each sheet from the output tray immediately after it’s printed. Make sure each sheet is dry before stacking.
To print on transparencies, remove the paper support and reposition it in the slots at the back of the printer as shown:

Envelopes

You can load up to 10 envelopes as shown below:
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Printing on Special Media
If ink smears when you print on envelopes or other thick media, set the paper thickness lever to the + position. Open the printer cover and position the lever as shown below. Then close the cover and print. (Make sure you return the lever to the 0 position before you print on other media.)
Set the thickness lever to + if ink smears when you print on envelopes or cards.

EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Cards

You can use these cards to print photographs that look almost as good as the ones you get from film processing. Make sure you set the paper thickness lever to the + position as shown above.
You can load up to 30 cards at a time. Always place the included support sheet under the cards. When you’re ready to print, use your software to set the
Paper Size option for the
size card you’re using.

EPSON Photo Quality Self Adhesive Sheets

Use these sheets to print labels or stickers. You can load one sheet at a time.
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Printing on Special Media
For iron-on transfers, make sure you reverse your image before you print it, especially if it includes text. Then the text will read correctly when it’s transferred. You can use the Flip Horizontal option in your printer software. See page 3-6 for more information.

EPSON Iron-On Transfer Paper

You can print photos, company logos, or anything else you want on this paper, and then transfer your images to T-shirts or other cloth items. Load one sheet of transfer paper at a time. After you print, follow the instructions that came with the paper to iron the image onto the shirt or other item.

Printing Banners and Other Custom Size Projects

You can use banner paper or ordinary (continuous-form) computer paper to print a banner up to 44 inches long. You can also print on any size paper that fits into the printer (at least
3.94 inches in width and height), by using the custom page size feature of your printer software on either a Windows computer or a Macintosh.
1. To make a 44-inch banner, first tear off four sheets of banner paper or continuous-form computer paper. If you’re using computer paper, tear off the perforations at the edges.
2. Insert the paper in the printer as shown:
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Printing on Special Media
3. Follow the instructions below to print your banner on either a Windows computer or a Macintosh.

Printing a Banner from Windows

Follow these steps to print a banner or other custom size document on a Windows computer:
1. Create the document in your word processor or other application software. You can create a banner in either portrait or landscape orientation.
2. Click the
Print icon or choose Print or Print Setup from
the File menu. You see a printing dialog box.
3. Make sure your printer is selected, and then click the
Printer, Setup, Properties, or Options button. (You may
have to click a combination of these buttons.) You see the Main printer settings dialog box, as shown on page 1-2.
4. Click the
Paper tab. You see a dialog box like the
following:
Click to display list of paper sizes.
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Printing on Special Media
5. Choose the paper you want to use from the
Paper Size list.
If you want to print a banner or other custom-size document, choose
If you choose
User Defined.
User Defined, the following dialog box
appears:
For banner printing, type any size up to 44 inches.
6. To print a banner, type
8.5 inches for the Paper Width
and 44 inches for the Paper Height. (This works for both “landscape” and “portrait” style banners.) Click OK.
7. Choose
Portrait or Landscape if you haven’t already
specified the orientation in your application software. Set the printable area if necessary.
8. Click
OK again to return to the Main printer settings dialog
box. Make sure you choose Plain Paper and the other settings you want to use, and then click
OK,
or Print to print your banner. You may need to click a
OK. Click Close,
combination of these buttons.

Printing a Banner from a Macintosh

Follow these steps to print a banner or other custom size document on a Macintosh:
1. Create the document in your word processor or other application software. You can create a banner in either portrait or landscape orientation.
2. Choose
Page Setup from the File menu.
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Printing on Special Media
You see a dialog box like the following:
Click to display list of paper sizes.
Letter
Click to define your own paper size.
3. Choose Portrait or Landscape, depending on the orientation of the banner or document you created. Set the printable area if necessary.
4. Choose the paper you want to use from the
Paper Size list.
If you want to print a banner or other custom-size project, click the Customize button. The following dialog box appears:
Click to create a new paper size
5. Click the
New button. The dialog box changes:
Type a name for your size here.
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Printing on Special Media
You can create up to eight custom paper sizes. If you give each one a unique name, you’ll be able to reuse them by selecting them from the Page Size list in the Page Setup dialog box.
6. Type a name for your custom size in the
New Paper Size
box.
7. To print a banner, type inches for the
Height. (This works for both “landscape”
8.5 inches for the Width and 44
and “portrait” style banners.) Click OK, then OK again.
8. Choose
Print from the File menu or click the Print icon in
your application. You see a printer settings dialog box like the one shown on page 1-6. Make sure you choose Plain
Paper
and the other settings you want to use, and then
click Print to print your banner.
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Custom Printing
3
When you want to print presentation graphics, photographs, or other special projects, you can use the custom settings in your
EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 software. You can choose
predefined settings or adjust individual options like brightness, contrast, saturation, and halftoning. For professional-quality color accuracy, you can use Image Color Matching (ICM) under Windows 95 or ColorSync on the Macintosh.
This chapter includes the following information:
Using predefined advanced settings Customizing print quality and special effects Customizing color settings Using ColorSync on the Macintosh Saving custom settings

Using Predefined Advanced Settings

Predefined settings provide an easy way to fine-tune your printer’s operation for special purposes. Follow these steps to print with predefined settings:
1. Create your document, image, or project in your application software.
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Custom Printing
Note When you use advanced settings, the Quality/Speed slider disappears.
2. Access the Main printer settings dialog box as described on page 1-2 (Windows) or page 1-6 (Macintosh).
You see one of the following dialog boxes:
Click Advanced, then click here to see a list of project types.
Windows
Macintosh
3. Choose
Click Advanced, then click here to see a list of project types.
Color or Black ink.
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Custom Printing
4. Click
Advanced, and then Custom Settings. You see the
list of project types.
5. Follow these guidelines to choose the right setting for your project:
Photo
For printing scanned photographs. Increases contrast in the image.
Text/Graph
For printing graphics-intensive documents like presentation pages with charts and graphs. Intensifies colors and lightens the midtones and highlights.
Video/Digital Camera
For images captured from a digital camera or video. Increases color brightness and makes the image sharper.
Economy
For rough drafts of text only, on plain paper. Saves ink.
ICM (Windows 95 only)
Automatically adjusts printout colors to match the colors on your screen.
Note: See Chapter 2 for information about using special media.
ColorSync (Macintosh only)
Automatically adjusts printout colors to match the colors on your screen. For more information, see page 3-9.
6. Choose the
Media Type you want to print on. The
available media are limited by the project you choose. For example, you can’t use plain paper or transparencies with the ICM or ColorSync settings.
7. Click
Print (Macintosh) or OK (Windows). If you’re using
Windows, click any other buttons that your application uses for printing.
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Custom Printing
After you customize your print settings for a special project, you can save them as a group. Then you can reuse them whenever you print a similar project. See page 3-11 for instructions.

Customizing Print Quality and Special Effects

If you need the maximum control over your project, or you want to experiment with special effects, you can adjust individual settings in your printer software. Follow these steps:
1. Create your document, image, or project in your application software.
2. Access the Main printer settings dialog box as described on page 1-2 (Windows) or page 1-6 (Macintosh).
3. Click
Advanced, and then click More Settings. You see
the More Settings dialog box:
Windows
Some of these options are automatically set or disabled by other settings you choose.
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Macintosh
Custom Printing
Some of these options are automatically set or disabled by other settings you choose.
Note: The Print Quality option you choose limits your choice of Media Types.
4. Choose one of the following
Print Quality options:
Economy
For low-resolution rough drafts on plain paper. Saves ink.
Normal - 360 dpi
For most documents on plain paper, transparencies, or 360 dpi Ink Jet paper.
Fine - 720 dpi
For high-resolution output. Works best on Photo Quality media.
SuperFine - 1440 dpi
For the highest-resolution output on Photo Quality media only.
5. Choose the
Media Type and Ink settings you want to use,
following the guidelines in Chapters 1 and 2.
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Custom Printing
6. Choose one of the following
No Halftoning
Halftoning options:
For printing black text only.
Error Diffusion
For printing photographic or video/digital camera images. Blends each dot of color with the surrounding dots.
Dithering
For printing charts, graphs, and other images that require precise, solid areas of bright colors. Arranges dots in orderly patterns. Use Coarse for images with more shading and less detail. Use
Fine for images with
more detail and less shading.
7. Choose any of the following options. Some of these settings are automatically selected or disabled by the
Print Quality
(resolution) you choose.
MicroWeave
For improved print quality. Prints graphic data in finer increments to eliminate unwanted banding effects (light horizontal lines). Always use for color printing.
If vertical lines in your printout are misaligned when you use the High Speed setting, you may need to align the print heads. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
High Speed
For fast, bidirectional printing at lower quality.
Flip Horizontal
Prints a mirror image of your document. Use for printing with iron-on transfer paper. When you iron the printout onto a T-shirt or other item, it will read correctly.
Finest Detail
For printing text, graphics, and line art with very sharp edges. Slows print speed and increases your system memory requirements.
8. Click
OK if you’re ready to print, or see the next section if
you want to adjust your printer’s color settings.
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Custom Printing

Customizing Color Settings

You can choose from several color adjustment modes or manually adjust brightness, contrast, and saturation. For professional color correction, you can set individual CMY color values. To achieve the maximum color accuracy, you can use Image Color Matching (ICM) under Windows 95 or ColorSync on the Macintosh.
Follow these steps to customize your color settings:
1. Access the More Settings dialog box as described on page 3-4.
The color settings appear on the right side of the dialog box, as shown:
Click to set Color Adjustment Mode.
Windows
Click to set Color Adjustment Mode.
Drag sliders to set values between
-25% and +25%.
Macintosh
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Custom Printing
2. Choose one of the following
Automatic
Color Adjustment Modes:
Analyzes the color information in your project and optimizes color correction accordingly.
Photo-realistic
For printing color photographs.
Vivid
For printing graphics-intensive documents like presentation pages with charts and graphs. Intensifies colors and lightens the midtones and highlights.
No Color Adjustment (Macintosh only)
Choose this mode only if you’re using ColorSync.
3. If you want to specify individual color correction values, use the sliders to increase (drag right) or decrease (drag left) the settings listed below. (If you want to use the options described in step 4, you won’t be able to specify individual color correction values.)
Brightness
Makes your image lighter or darker.
Contrast
Increases or decreases the difference between the bright or dark parts of an image.
Saturation
Makes colors more vivid or less vivid.
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow
Increases or decreases the amount of the three ink colors that combine to make a full-color picture. Use these sliders to fine-tune the color balance in your printout.
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Custom Printing
Note: When you choose Video/Digital Camera, ICM, or ColorSync, all the other color options are preset.
4. Choose
ColorSync (Macintosh):
Video/Digital Camera, ICM (Windows 95) or
Video/Digital Camera
Use for printing images captured from a digital camera or video. Increases color brightness and makes the image sharper.
ICM (Windows 95 only)
Automatically adjusts printout colors to match colors on the screen.
ColorSync (Macintosh only)
Automatically adjusts printout colors to match colors on the screen. See “Using ColorSync on the Macintosh” for more information.
5. Click
6. Click
OK to return to the Main printer settings dialog box.
Save Settings if you want to save your custom
settings as a group that you can reuse for special projects. See page 3-11 for more information about saving settings.
7. Click
Print (Macintosh) or OK (Windows). If you’re using
Windows, click any other buttons that your application uses for printing.
For more information about color matching and working with color, see
EPSON Color
booklet that came with your printer.
Print It in
, the

Using ColorSync on the Macintosh

Every device you use for producing or viewing colors—your monitor, scanner, and printer—uses a different color technology. That’s why it’s difficult to get printed colors to match the colors displayed on your monitor or other device. The Macintosh ColorSync system helps you control all your devices so their colors match your printer’s as closely as possible.
ColorSync uses profile information from each device— including your accurate color matching. First you have to make sure your monitor’s profile is set. Then you can use your printer software to specify the exact method of color matching you want to use.
EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 printer—to achieve
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Custom Printing
Follow these steps to set your monitor’s ColorSync profile and use your printer software’s ColorSync features:
1. Open the ColorSync System Profile under
ControlPanels on the Apple menu.
Note: The EPSON Standard profile is custom­designed for your printer. If you use a scanner or other color imaging equipment, you may have other profiles on your Macintosh.
2. Click the
3. Select your monitor from the list, and then click
Set Profile button.
Select.
4. Access the More Settings dialog box as described on page 3-4.
5. Click
ColorSync.
6. For Profile, choose EPSON Standard.
7. Choose one of the following options for
Perceptual
Rendering Intent:
For printing scanned photographs.
Saturation
For printing graphics-intensive documents like presentation pages with charts and graphs.
Colorimetric
For matching colors on your screen as exactly as possible, within the limits of desktop technology. Reproduces colors the way your eye distinguishes them.
8. Click
OK, and then click Print.
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Custom Printing

Saving Custom Settings

After you’ve fine-tuned your printer settings for a special project, you can save the settings as a group. Then you can quickly reuse them the next time you print a similar project. Follow these steps:
1. Customize your printer settings as described in this chapter.
2. Click the
Save Settings button on the Main printer
settings dialog box.
You see one of the following:
Macintosh
Windows
3. Type a unique name for your settings and click the Save button.
The name you choose will now be available on the Main printer settings dialog box when you click
Advanced, and
then Custom Settings.
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Managing
4c
Print Jobs and
Network Printing
Your printer software includes several utilities for managing print jobs. You can use them to schedule large jobs for convenient times, monitor your printer’s status, and handle network printing. If you’re using your printer on a network, you need to follow special setup procedures.
This chapter provides instructions for the following:
Managing Print Jobs in Windows Managing Print Jobs on a Macintosh Network Printing on a PC Newwork Printing on a Macintosh

Managing Print Jobs in Windows

Your Windows printer software includes two management utilities: the Spool Manager and Status Monitor.
The Spool Manager starts automatically when you send a
job to the printer. It allows you to print in the background while you continue to work on your computer and to queue jobs to print at a later time. If you’re using your printer on a network, it also handles multiple print jobs that come in at the same time.
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Managing Print Jobs and Networ k Printing
The Status Monitor, which is available only if you’re using
Windows 95, also starts automatically when you send a job to the printer. It displays in the lower right corner of your screen to alert you about printer and ink status, as described on page 1-5.
Note: The Status Monitor doesn’t work if you’re printing over a network.

Using the Spool Manager

The Spool Manager works like the Windows Print Manager.
To open it while you’re printing, click the Spool Manager
icon that appears on the Taskbar (Windows 95) or at the bottom of your desktop (Windows 3.1).
To open the Spool Manager at any time, double-click the
Spool Mana g er4 icon in the EPSON program group or
folder.
You see the Spool Manager window:
menus
queue
journal file
When you send a job to your printer, your printer software
creates a temporary journal file, stores it in the C:\TEMP or
C:\WINDOWS\TEMP folder or directory, and assigns it to a print queue. The software then sends the file to your printer at the right time.
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For information about any of these procedures and more, use the Spool Manager Help menu.
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
The Spool Manager window displays the status of your print queues and journal files and lets you control them. Here are some of the things you can do:
Hold or release a queue Send journal files to your printer over a network Hold, re-queue, or delete a journal file Select the information you want to see in the Spool
Manager window
Prevent the Despooler popup window from appearing on
your screen whenever you print
Change your default spool directory
Deleting a Stalled Print Job
If you’re having trouble printing, it may be because of a stalled print job. Follow these steps to delete it so you can continue printing:
1. Open the Spool Manager as described on page 4-2.
2. Click on any print jobs marked
Held, then open the
Document menu and click Delete.
3. Exit Spool Manager and try printing again.
Changing the Default Spool Directory
If you get an error message when you try to print, or printing is very slow, you can try changing your default spool directory. Follow these steps:
1. Make a directory on your hard drive where you want Spool Manager to store journal files, for example, C:\SPLTEMP.
2. Open the Spool Manager as described on page 4-2.
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Managing Print Jobs and Networ k Printing
3. Make sure
choose Setup from the Queue menu. The Queue Setup dialog box appears.
4. Change the spool directory to the one you created in step 1. Also make sure checked. (If you don’t see the Status Monitor when you print, make sure it’s unchecked.) Then click OK.
5. Choose Default Spool Directory from the Options menu.
6. In the dialog box, change the spool directory to the one you created in step 1. Then click
7. Close Spool Manager.
EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 is selected, and then
Use Print Manager for thi s port is
OK.

Using the Status Monitor

The Status Monitor, available only if you’re using Windows 95, displays automatically when you send a job to the printer. However, you can use it at any time to see how much ink you have left. Follow these steps:
1. Access the Main printer settings dialog box as described on page 1-2 or 1-4.
2. Click the
Utility tab.
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Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
You see the Utility menu:
For inform ation about these three utilities, see Chapter 5.
3. Click the
Status Monitor icon. You see the Despooler
window with the Status Monitor at the bottom:
4. Check the amount of ink you have left. For more information about the Despooler window, see page 1-5.
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Managing Print Jobs and Networ k Printing
Enabling the Status Monitor
If the Status Monitor doesn’t appear on the Despooler window, you may need to check your bidirectional spool settings. Follow these steps:
1. Click
2. Right-click the
3. Select
4. Click
5. Make sure
Start, point to Settings, and then point to Printers.
EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 icon.
Properties. Then click the Details tab.
Spool Settings.
Enable bi-directional support for this printer
is turned on. Then click OK.

Managing Print Jobs on a Macintosh

Your Macintosh printer software includes two management utilities: Monitor2 and Status Monitor.
If you’re using background printing, Monitor2 starts
automatically when you send a job to the printer. It handles background printing while you continue to work on your Macintosh and lets you track documents that are waiting to be printed.
The Status Monitor alerts you to any problems that occur
during printing. You can also use it at any time to see how much ink you have left.

Using Monitor2

The Monitor2 utility lets you continue to work on your Macintosh while your document is printing. However, background printing is slower and may also slow down your system.
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Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
If you want to use this utility, you need to turn on background printing in the Chooser and increase the memory allocation for Monitor2. Follow these steps to turn on background printing and use the Monitor2 utility:
1. Open the Chooser from the Apple menu and make sure your
EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 printer is selected.
2. Under
Background Printing, click On and close the
Chooser.
3. Select
4. Choose
EPSON Monitor2 in your System folder.
Get Info from the File menu.
5. Set the Memory Requirements to 2000 or 3000, depending on your system’s available RAM.
6. While you’re printing, click the
EPSON Monitor2 icon on
the Application menu at the right end of the menu bar. You see a dialog box like the following:
job currently printing
job s queued for printing
7. You can select a job and cancel it or just use this window to track the printer’s progress.
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Managing Print Jobs and Networ k Printing

Using the Macintosh Status Monitor

You can use the Status Monitor to check the level of ink in your printer and to control the way your software warns you about printer problems. Follow these steps:
1. Choose
Print from the File menu or click the Prin t button
in your application. You see the printer settings dialog box.
2. Click the
For informatio n about these three utilities, see Chapter 5.
3. Click the
Utility button. You see the Utility menu:
StatusMonitor icon. The software checks the
amount of ink remaining in the printer and displays the StatusMonitor window:
Click to control messages and warnings.
4-8
Click to recheck ink level.
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Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
4. If you want to change printer messages and warnings, click
Configurati on button. You see the following dialog
the box:
Printing stops when these messages appear.
Printing continues when these messages appear.
Note: If you need to install a network interface board in your printer, see Appendix A for instructions.
5. Choose the options you want and click
OK.

Network Printing on a PC

You can use your printer on a network under Windows 95 or other network operating systems. First you need to set up your printer, using either your printer software’s built-in network support or the network’s LPT port redirection functions.
When you use your printer’s built-in support, the Spool Manager sends journal files from your computer to a shared directory on a network server. These files can then be printed from another computer attached to the printer.
First you need to run Spool Manager and identify the shared directory to use for journal files. After you set this up on the computer connected to the printer (the host system), you need to perform a similar procedure on each remote system on the network.
Under Windows 95, you also need to specify the port and network path to the printer.
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Managing Print Jobs and Networ k Printing

Setting Up the Host System

Follow these steps to set up the computer connected to the printer:
1. Create an icon for the (EPSPLMGR.EXE in the \WINDOWS\SYSTEM folder or directory).
2. Place this icon in the Startup folder.
3. Open the Spool Manager window as described on page 4-2.
4. In the Spool Manager window, double-click the queue you want to use for network printing. The Queue Setup dialog box appears.
5. Click the
Printing from remote queues option.
6. Click the directory that will receive journal files.
7. Click
Remote Despool tab and then click the
Browse button and select the remote server
OK and minimize the Spool Manager.
EPSON Spool Manager

Setting Up Remote Systems

Follow these steps to set up computers on the network:
1. Create an icon for the (EPSPLMGR.EXE in the \WINDOWS\SYSTEM folder or directory).
2. Open the Spool Manager window as described on page 4-2.
3. In the Spool Manager window, double-click the queue you want to use for network printing. The Queue Setup dialog box appears.
4. Click the
Spool to remote printer button.
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EPSON Spool Manager
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Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
5. Click the using for journal files on the host system.
6. Click
Browse button and select the directory you’re
OK and minimize the Spool Manager.

Setting Up Your Netw ork Path in Windows 95

If you want to use your printer on a network running Windows 95, you need to set up the port and network path on the computer connected to the printer. Follow these steps:
1. Double-click
2. Double-click the
3. Right-click the choose Properties.
4. Click the appears:
My Computer.
Printers folder.
EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 icon and
Details tab. A dialog box like the following
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Managing Print Jobs and Networ k Printing
5. Click the
to the printer and click OK.
6. Open the Spool Manager window as described on page 4-2.
7. In the Spool Manager window, double-click your printer’s queue. The Queue Setup dialog box appears.
8. Make sure the checked. Then click OK.
Add Port button, then specify the network path
Use Print Manager fo r this port option is

Network Printing on a Macintosh

If you want to use your printer on an AppleTalk™ network, you need to install one of the optional interface boards: either the LocalTalk™ board or the Ethernet™ board. See Appendix A for more information about optional interfaces.
Then you can use the printer in the Chooser. The your hard drive along with the other printer software.
EPSON Namer utility and set up your
EPSON Namer was installed on

Assigning a Name to the Printer

Follow these steps to use the EPSON Namer utility:
1. Double-click the
2. Click the window.
3. Select the zone where your printer is located.
4. Under distinguish it from other printers on the network.
5. Click
EPSON Stylus(AT) icon in the Device Types
New Name, type a name from your printer to
Rename and then click Don e.
EPSON Namer icon on your hard drive.
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Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing

Using the AppleTalk Connection

Make sure your printer is turned on and then follow these steps to set up your printer on an AppleTalk network:
1. Open the Chooser from the Apple menu. You see a dialog box like the following:
2. Click the
3. Select the AppleTalk zone you want to use. A list of all printers connected to the selected zone appears on the right.
4. Click the name you assigned to your
COLOR 800. You see a prompt asking you to confirm your
choice.
5. Click
If your printer name doesn’t appear, make sure the printer is turned on and correctly connected, then click RETRY.
6. To ensure compatibility, leave Background Printing turned off.
7. Close the Chooser when you’re finished.
EPSON Stylus(AT) icon.
EPSON Stylus
OK.
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Maintenance and
5
Transportation
It’s easy to keep your EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 printer working at its best. All you have to do is follow the simple instructions in this chapter for replacing ink cartridges, moving the printer, and performing routine maintenance. You can use your printer software utilities to clean and align the print heads whenever necessary.
This chapter covers the following procedures:
Replacing an ink cartridge Cleaning the print heads Aligning the print heads Cleaning the printer Transporting the printer
Caution: To ensure good results, use genuine cartridges and do not refill them. Other products may cause damage to your printer not covered by warranty.
EPSON
EPSON’s

Replacing an Ink Cartridge

When a B black or A color ink out light flashes, the indicated cartridge is low on ink. This is a good time to make sure you have a new cartridge. When the light stays on, the cartridge is empty and you need to replace it.
When you need new ink cartridges, contact your dealer or call
EPSON Accessories at (800) 873-7766 (U.S. only). In Canada,
please call (800) 873-7766 for dealer referral.
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Maintenance and Transportation
Caution: To avoid damaging the printer, never move the print heads by hand.
Use these
EPSON ink cartridges within six months of installing
them and before the expiration date on the package:
Black ink cartridge S020108 Color ink cartridge S020089
When the A color ink out light comes on, you can continue to print with black ink. Simply turn the printer off and then back on again. When you print, make sure you choose
Black as the
Ink setting in your printer software.

Removing an Empty Ink Cartridge

You can replace a cartridge when the B black or A color ink out light is either flashing or on. Make sure the printer is turned on and not printing before you start. Then follow these steps:
1. Determine which cartridge needs to be replaced.
2. Lower the output tray and raise the printer cover. Then
locate the Y black and X color cleaning buttons next to the control panel under the printer’s cover.
Caution: If you press the cleaning button when no ink out light is flashing or on, the printer cleans the print heads, as described on page 5-6. If you need to replace an ink cartridge before the lights flash (because the ink is too old, for example) follow the instructions on page 5-5.
black cleaning button
color cleaning button
3. Press the Y black or X color cleaning button and hold it for
three seconds.
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Caution: Don’t open the clamp or remove a cartridge except to replace it with a new one. Once you remove a cartridge, you can’t reuse it, even if it contains ink.
Maintenance and Transportation
The print heads move slightly left and the Ppower light begins flashing. (The print heads return to their home position if you don’t proceed to step 4 within 60 seconds.)
4. Pull up the ink cartridge clamp. (Although the illustration shows the black ink cartridge, the procedure is the same for replacing the color ink cartridge.)
Warning: If ink gets on your hands, wash them thoroughly with soap and water. If ink gets into your eyes, flush them immediately with water.
The cartridge rises up from its holder.
5. Lift the cartridge out of the printer and dispose of it carefully.
6. Follow the steps in the next section to install the new ink cartridge.
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Installing the New Cartridge

Once you have removed the empty cartridge, you’re ready to install the new one. Follow these steps:
1. Remove the new ink cartridge from its packaging.
2. Remove the yellow tape seal as shown:
Caution: You must remove the yellow tape seal from the top of the cartridge; leaving the tape on will permanently damage it. Do not remove the clear seal from the bottom of the cartridge; ink will leak out.
3. Lower the ink cartridge into its holder with the label facing
black cartridge color cartridge
up and the arrow pointing to the back of the printer.
4. Press down the ink cartridge clamp until it locks in place.
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Caution: Never turn off the printer while the is flashing.
P power light
Maintenance and Transportation
5. If you need to replace the other ink cartridge, follow the steps under “Removing an Empty Ink Cartridge,” and then steps 1 through 4 under “Installing the New Cartridge.”
6. Press the E load/eject button and close the printer cover.
The printer moves the print heads and begins charging the ink delivery system. (Even if you don’t press the button, ink charging begins 60 seconds after you close the clamp.)
The Ppower light flashes, and the printer makes various sounds. Charging takes about two minutes. When it’s finished, you can print again.

Replacing an Outdated Ink Cartridge

If an ink cartridge is more than six months old, you may need to replace it. How can you tell? You may notice that your printouts don’t look as good as they used to. If print quality doesn’t improve after cleaning and aligning the print heads, you can replace one or both cartridges.
Caution: To avoid damaging the printer, never move the print heads by hand.
Follow these steps to replace an ink cartridge before the B black or A color ink out light is flashing or on:
1. Make sure the printer is turned on and not printing.
2. Lower the output tray and raise the printer cover. Then locate the Y black and X color cleaning buttons next to the control panel under the printer’s cover.
3. Press both the Y black and X color cleaning buttons and hold them down for a few seconds until the print heads move to the left.
To replace the black ink cartridge, follow the
instructions beginning with step 4 on page 5-3.
To replace the color ink cartridge, press the X color
cleaning button and hold it down for a few seconds. After the color ink cartridge moves to the left, follow the instructions beginning with step 4 on page 5-3.
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Maintenance and Transportation

Cleaning the Print Heads

If your printed image is unexpectedly light or faint, or dots are missing from the image, you may need to clean the print heads. This unclogs the nozzles so they can deliver ink properly.
Cleaning the print heads uses ink, so clean them only if print quality declines. You can clean the print heads in either of the following two ways:
With the Head Cleaning utility in your printer software
Using the printer’s control panel buttons

Using the Head Cleaning Utility

Follow these steps to run the utility from a Windows computer or a Macintosh:
(when the printer is on a local port rather than a network)
Caution: Never turn off the printer while the P power light is flashing.
1. Make sure the printer is turned on but not printing, and
the B black and A color ink out lights are off.
2. Access the main printer settings dialog box as described in Chapter 1.
3. Click the (Macintosh). You see the Utility menu.
4. Click the
5. Follow the instructions on the screen to clean one or both print heads. Cleaning each head takes about two minutes, during which the printer makes some noise and the Ppower light flashes.
When the power light stops flashing, you need to run a nozzle check.
Utility tab (Windows) or the Utility button
Head Cleaning icon.
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Maintenance and Transportation
6. Make sure paper is loaded in the printer and click
nozzle check pattern
(Macintosh). See page 5-8 for instructions on examining the nozzle check pattern.
If your print quality has not improved, repeat the steps above. If you don’t notice any improvement after doing this four or five times, check the print quality solutions in Chapter 6.
(Windows) or Confirmation
Print

Using the Control Panel To Clean the Print Heads

Follow these steps to clean the print heads using the control panel buttons:
1. Make sure the printer is turned on and not printing, and
that the B black and A color ink out lights are off.
2. Open the printer cover.
3. Press the Y black or X color cleaning button and hold it for
three seconds. Cleaning takes about two minutes, during which the printer makes some noise and the Ppower light flashes.
4. When the Ppower light stops flashing, repeat step 2 for the
other print head if necessary.
After you’re finished cleaning and the Ppower light stops flashing, you need to run a nozzle check.
5. Access the main printer settings dialog box as described in Chapter 1.
6. Click the (Macintosh). You see the Utility menu.
7. Click the instructions on examining the nozzle check pattern.
Utility tab (Windows) or the Utility button
Nozzle Check icon. See the next section for
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Maintenance and Transportation
If your print quality has not improved, repeat the steps above. If you don’t notice any improvement after doing this four or five times, check the print quality solutions in Chapter 6.

Examining the Nozzle Check Pattern

Examine the nozzle check pattern you print after cleaning the print heads. It should look something like this, with the lower pattern colored cyan, magenta, and yellow:
Each staggered horizontal and straight vertical line should be complete, with no gaps in the dot pattern. If your printout looks okay, you’re done. If any dots are missing, clean the print heads again, as explained in the previous sections.

Aligning the Print Heads

If your printouts contain misaligned vertical lines, you may need to align the print heads. You can align the print heads in either of the following two ways:
With the Print Head Alignment utility in your printer
software (when the printer is on a local port rather than a network)
Using the printer’s control panel buttons
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Maintenance and Transportation

Using the Print Head Alignment Utility

Follow these steps to run the utility from a Windows computer or a Macintosh:
Caution: Load paper that’s at least
8.27 inches (210 mm) wide. This prevents ink from spraying inside the printer and smudging your printouts.
1. Make sure the printer is turned on and paper is loaded.
2. Access the main printer settings dialog box as described in Chapter 1.
3. Click the
Utility tab (Windows) or the Utility button
(Macintosh). You see the Utility menu.
4. Click the
Print Head Alignment icon.
5. Follow the instructions on the screen to print a test page and select the correct alignment.

Using the Control Panel To Align the Print Heads

Follow these steps to align the print heads using the control panel buttons:
1. Make sure the printer is turned off and paper is loaded.
2. Open the printer cover.
3. Hold down the E load/eject button and the Y black cleaning button and turn on the printer. Then release the buttons.
The printer prints an instruction sheet that tells you how to align the print heads.
4. Follow the instructions on the printed sheet.
5. When you’re finished, turn off the printer to exit the alignment mode.
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Maintenance and Transportation

Cleaning the Printer

To keep your printer working at its best, you should clean it several times a year, following these steps:
Caution:
Don’t touch the gears
inside the printer.
Never use alcohol or
thinner for cleaning; they can damage the printer components and case.
Don’t use a hard or
abrasive brush.
Don’t get water on the
printer components.
Don’t spray lubricants or
oils inside the printer.
1. Turn off the printer, unplug the power cord, and
2. Remove all the paper from the sheet feeder.
3. Carefully clean away dust and dirt with a soft brush.
4. Clean the exterior of the printer with a soft, damp cloth.
5. Clean ink out of the printer’s interior with a soft, damp
disconnect the printer cable.
Keep the printer cover closed so water doesn’t get inside.
cloth.
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Caution: To avoid damage, always leave the ink cartridges installed when transporting the printer.
Maintenance and Transportation

Transporting the Printer

If you want to move your printer some distance, you need to prepare it for transportation and repack it in the original box. Follow these steps:
1. Turn on the printer and wait until the print heads lock in the far right position. Then turn off the printer.
2. Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet. Then disconnect the interface cable from the printer.
3. Remove any paper from the sheet feeder and remove the paper support.
4. Push in the output tray extensions and close the tray.
5. Repack the printer and attachments in the original box using the protective materials that came with it. See the Notice Sheet that was packed with the printer.
Be sure to keep the printer flat as you transport it. If you notice a decline in print quality after transporting the printer, clean the print heads; if output is misaligned, align the print heads. See the instructions in this chapter.
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Troubleshooting
6
As you use your printer, you may occasionally experience a paper jam or other problem. The first thing you should do is try to diagnose the problem, following the guidelines in this chapter. Then try the most likely solutions until the problem is fixed.
This chapter tells you everything you need to know about the following:

Diagnosing problems Improving print quality Solving printing problems Fixing paper jams and other paper problems Solving miscellaneous printout problems

Your printer provides a number of ways to help you diagnose problems:
To identify the most common problems, read the lights on
the printer’s control panel. See the following section for more information.
You can also use the Status Monitor utility to identify
common problems. For instructions, see page 1-5 (Windows 95) or page 4-8 (Macintosh).
To determine whether the problem is caused by the printer
itself, run a self test. See page 6-3 for instructions.
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Troubleshooting
You can use the printer’s hex dump mode to pinpoint
communication problems. Then you can fax the printout to a technical support representative or interpret it yourself. See page 6-3 for instructions.
S
S
B A
For the latest information, check the
COLOR EPSON program group or folder.
If none of the suggested solutions in this chapter solve your
problem, contact Help” in the Introduction.
800 Help program and the ReadMe file in the
EPSON as described under “Where to Get
EPSON Stylus

Reading the Control Panel Lights

Follow these guidelines when the control panel lights come on or flash:
.
When the paper light flashes, paper is jammed in the printer. Turn off the printer and gently pull out all paper. Then press the E load/eject button. See page 6-14 for more information.
When the paper light comes on, your paper ran out or is incorrectly loaded. Load paper in the feeder and then press the E load/eject button.
When an ink light flashes, your ink supply is low. Make sure you have a replacement cartridge.
B A
P S B A
P S B A
When an ink light comes on, you need to replace the ink cartridge. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
When the power light and paper light flash and all the other lights are on, your printer has a carriage error. See page 6-9 for more information.
When all the lights flash, your printer may have an internal error. See page 6-10 for more information.
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Troubleshooting

Running a Self Test

You can run a self test to determine whether the problem comes from the printer itself or the computer.
If the results are satisfactory, the problem lies in software
settings, the interface cable, or your computer.
If the self test does not print correctly, you have a problem
with your printer. See the suggestions in this chapter for possible solutions.
Follow these steps to run the test:
1. Make sure both the printer and computer are turned off.
2. Disconnect the interface cable from the printer.
3. Make sure paper is loaded in the feeder.
4. Press the press the Ppower button. Continue to hold the buttons until the Ppower light starts to flash.
The printer prints a nozzle check pattern (shown on page 5-8) and samples of fonts and colors.
5. To end the test, turn off the printer.
E load/eject button and hold it down while you

Using Hex Dump Mode

You can use the printer’s hex dump mode to identify problems if you know how to interpret hex code. Or, you can fax the hex printout to a technical support representative. Follow these steps to use hex dump mode:
1. Make sure the printer is turned off and has paper in the feeder.
2. Open the cover.
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Troubleshooting
3. Hold down the E load/eject button and the X color cleaning button and press the Ppower button. The printer prints Hex Dump Mode at the top of a page and then stops.
4. Print one or more pages from an application as usual. The printer prints the exact code it receives in hexadecimal format.

Improving Print Quality

If you find that your print quality has been declining, you can often improve it by doing one of the following:
Clean the print heads following the instructions in
Chapter 5.
Use higher quality paper appropriate for your print job.
(See Chapter 2 for a list of
EPSON papers).
Match the Media Type in the main printer settings dialog
box to the type of paper or media you loaded in the printer. (See Chapter 1 for details).
Turn off High Speed mode in the advanced printer settings
dialog box, as described in Chapter 3.
Replace the ink cartridges as described in Chapter 5.
(Check the status of the B black and A color ink out lights first.)
On the following pages are some detailed solutions to specific print quality problems.
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Printed image has horizontal banding.

Possible cause Solution
The
Media Type setting
doesn’t match the loaded paper.
Make sure the Media Type setting matches the paper or media you’re using. Then the printer software can automatically select other settings for the best quality. See Chapter 1 for instructions.
Troubleshooting
The printable side of the paper is face down.
The print head nozzles are clogged.
The ink cartridges are low on ink.
The
MicroWeave option is
not set.
Remove the paper and reload it with the printable side face up. See Chapter 2 for instructions.
Clean the print heads. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Check the B black and A color ink out lights to see which cartridge you may need to replace. See Chapter 5.
Turn on MicroWeave in the advanced printer settings dialog box. See Chapter 3 for more information.

Vertical lines are misaligned or vertical banding appears.

Possible cause Solution
The print head nozzles are clogged.
The
High Speed setting is
turned on.
The print heads are misaligned.
Clean the print heads. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Turn off the High Speed setting if vertical lines are misaligned. See Chapter 3 for information.
Run the Print Head Alignment utility. See Chapter 5 for instructions.

The printed image has incorrect or missing colors.

Possible cause Solution
The
Ink option is set to
Change the
Black.
The
Media Type setting
doesn’t match the loaded paper.
The printable side of the paper is face down.
Make sure the Media Type setting matches the paper or media you’re using. Then the printer software can automatically select other settings for the best quality. See Chapter 1 for instructions.
Remove the paper and reload it with the printable side face up. See Chapter 2 for instructions.
Ink setting to Color. See Chapter 1 for instructions.
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Troubleshooting
Possible cause Solution
The Halftoning and Color
Adjustment Mode
options are set incorrectly for your document type.
The print head nozzles are clogged.
The
ColorSync settings
are incorrect for your document (Macintosh).
The ink cartridges are low on ink or one or more ink colors are empty.
The colors displayed on your monitor don’t match the printed colors.
The color settings in your application software need adjustment.
Use the correct settings for the project you’re printing, following the instructions in Chapter 3.
Clean the print heads. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Use the Automatic mode setting or choose a different
Rendering Intent setting. See Chapter 3 for more information.
Check the B black and A color ink out lights to see which cartridge you may need to replace. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Because your monitor and printer use different technologies to represent colors, your printed colors can’t exactly match the colors you see on your monitor screen. Use the (Windows 95) or for more information.
You may be able to adjust various color settings in your application software. See your software documentation for more information.
ColorSync (Macintosh) settings. See Chapter 3

The printed image is faint or has gaps.

ICM
Possible cause Solution
The print head nozzles are clogged.
The
Media Type setting
doesn’t match the loaded paper.
The loaded paper is damaged, old, or dirty.
The ink cartridges are low on ink.
Clean the print heads. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Make sure the Media Type setting matches the paper or media you’re using. Then the printer software can automatically select other settings for the best quality. See Chapter 1 for instructions.
Remove the paper and reload a new stack with the printable side face up. See Chapter 2 for instructions.
Check the B black and A color ink out lights to see which cartridge you may need to replace. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
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The printed image is blurry or smeared.

Possible cause Solution
Troubleshooting
The printer’s adjust lever is in the 0 position.
The paper is damp or the printable side is face down.
You loaded special media without a support sheet.
You tried to print on cardboard or other non-recommended media.
The
Media Type setting
doesn’t match the loaded paper.
Multiple sheets entering the output tray are smearing the ink on ejected pages.
Ink has leaked inside the printer.
The color ink cartridge is empty.
You’re using the
Speed
settings with a misaligned print head.
and MicroWeave
High
Set the adjust lever to the + position and try printing again. See Chapter 2 for instructions.
Remove the paper and reload a new stack with the printable side face up. See Chapter 2 for instructions.
Follow the special media loading instructions in Chapter 2 and on the paper packaging for media that require support sheets. Also try loading your media one sheet at a time.
Make sure your paper or media meets the specifications listed in Appendix B. If your printouts are still blurry after you change paper, clean the print heads as described in Chapter 5.
Make sure the Media Type setting matches the paper or media you’re using. Then the printer software can automatically select other settings for the best quality. See Chapter 1 for instructions.
Remove each sheet from the output tray as soon as it is printed to prevent smearing, especially if you use transparencies.
Clean carefully inside the printer to remove spilled ink. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Replace the color ink cartridge following the instructions in Chapter 5 or choose
Turn off the Print Head Alignment utility following the instructions in Chapter 5.
High Speed following the instructions in Chapter 3. Run
Black ink in your printer software.

Photographic images look grainy or rough.

Possible cause Solution
The print heads are misaligned.
The resolution of your image is too low.
Run the Print Head Alignment utility following the instructions in Chapter 5.
Increase the image resolution using your image-editing software, or decrease the size of the image.
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Troubleshooting

Solving Printing Problems

If the printer won’t print, first check that:
The printer is turned on and the Ppower light is on. Paper is loaded in the printer. The printer is plugged into a working electrical outlet that’s
not controlled by a switch or timer.
The interface cable is securely connected to the printer and
computer and both are turned on.
If you still can’t print, check the following solutions.

All lights are off.

Possible cause Solution
The printer is not receiving power.
Try these solutions:
• Make sure the printer is turned on.
• Turn off the power and plug in the power cord securely.
• Make sure the outlet is not controlled by a switch or timer and is operable.
Only the Ppower light is on, but nothing prints.
Possible cause Solution
The interface cable is not connected securely.
The printer has an internal problem.
The printer or application software is installed incorrectly.
Your computer doesn’t have enough memory to handle the file you’re printing.
Turn off your printer and computer. Then make sure the cable is connected securely and meets the printer’s specifications. Try printing again.
Turn off the printer and computer, disconnect the interface cable, and run a self test as described on page 6-3.
If the self test works, check your printer and application software for correct installation. If you’re printing on a network, you may need to set up your printer for network printing, as described in Chapter 4.
Try one of the following:
• Reduce the resolution of your image.
• Select fewer colors or a lower resolution for your display or monitor.
• Add more memory to your computer.
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Possible cause Solution
Troubleshooting
Printing is stalled in Spool Manager (Windows).
Printing is stalled in Monitor2 (Macintosh).
The print heads are clogged or the ink cartridges are too old.
Delete the stalled print jobs in Spool Manager and resume printing; see Chapter 4 for instructions.
Open the Extensions folder, EPSON folder, and Spool folder. Then delete any queued files.
If the printer sounds like it’s trying to print but doesn’t feed paper, clean the print heads; see Chapter 5 for instructions. If cleaning doesn’t help, replace the cartridges. For information on cartridge life and replacement instructions, see Chapter 5.
The S paper out light is flashing or on.
Possible cause Solution
If flashing, paper is jammed. Remove the paper and follow the guidelines for preventing jams
as described on page 6-14.
If on, paper is used up or is loaded incorrectly.
Load paper or remove the stack and reload it as described in Chapter 2. Then press the E load/eject button to turn off the light and resume printing.
A B black or A color ink out light is flashing or on.
Possible cause Solution
If flashing, the ink supply is getting low.
You need to replace the indicated ink cartridge soon; see Chapter 5 for instructions and make sure you have a new cartridge.
If on, the ink cartridge is empty.
You must replace the indicated ink cartridge now to be able to print; see Chapter 5 for instructions.
The S and Plights are flashing.
Possible cause Solution
A carriage error has occurred.
Remove any paper in the printer. Press the about 30 seconds. Then press it again. Turn the printer off, wait a few seconds, and then turn it on and try printing again. If the error is not cleared, contact EPSON as described in the Introduction.
E load/eject button for
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Troubleshooting

All the lights are flashing.

Possible cause Solution
You haven’t removed all the packing material from the printer.
An internal error has occurred.
Remove the packing material, following the instructions on the notice sheet in the box. If the printer still doesn’t print, contact EPSON as described in the Introduction.
Turn off your printer, wait a few seconds, and turn it on again. If the lights still flash or stay on, contact EPSON as described in the Introduction.
The printer has finished charging the ink cartridge, but the P power light is still flashing.
Possible cause Solution
The ink cartridge clamp isn’t locked down.
Packing material remains in the carriage.
The printer needs to initialize.
Press down on the clamp to lock it.
Remove all packing material, following the instructions on the notice sheet.
If the printer is not moving or making noise, but the light is still flashing for more than 5 minutes, turn the printer off. If the light is still flashing when you turn it back on, contact EPSON as described in the Introduction.

The printer software installed with Windows 3.1 doesn’t work correctly after you upgrade to Windows 95.

Possible cause Solution
Your printer software is not set up correctly for Windows 95.
Reinstall the printer software after installing Windows 95.

After you install your printing software, you see the Windows 95 New Hardware found window.

Possible cause Solution
An operating system error has occurred.
Click
Do not install a driver, and then click OK.
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You see a spooling error message (Windows).

Possible cause Solution
Troubleshooting
If you see error messages or printing is very slow, the problem may be caused by temporary files.
Your hard drive is too full. Delete unnecessary files to make room on the drive.
Your computer doesn’t have enough memory for the file you’re printing.
Change the Spool Manager default directory, following the instructions in Chapter 4.
Try one of the following:
• Reduce the resolution of your image.
• Select fewer colors or a lower resolution for your display or monitor.
• Add more memory to your computer.

You see a memory error message (Macintosh).

Possible cause Solution
You need to increase the memory allocation for your application, Monitor2, or both.
EPSON
Choose highlighted and increase the Memory Requirements. See Chapter 4 for more information. Also, turn off background printing if it’s on.
Get Info from the File menu when EPSON Monitor2 is

In Windows 95, the Status Monitor box does not appear with the Despooler.

Possible cause Solution
The Windows Print Manager is interfering with the Status Monitor.
Make sure the Spool Manager Queue setup. Then check your bidirectional spool settings. See Chapter 4 for instructions.
Use Print Manager for this port is not checked in

A portion of your image doesn’t print (Macintosh).

Possible cause Solution
Your system doesn’t have enough available memory.
You need to increase the memory allocation for your application, EPSON Monitor2, or both.
Close any other applications you are running and turn off background printing.
Choose active and increase the Memory Requirements. See Chapter 4 for more information.
Get Info from the File menu when the application is
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Troubleshooting

Printing is too slow.

Possible cause Solution
Your printer software options are set incorrectly.
Your system doesn’t have enough resources.
You’re using background printing on a Macintosh.
Your port settings are incorrect in Windows 95.
For faster printing, try the following:
• Set
Print Quality to Economy.
• Turn
MicroWeave off.
• Turn
High Speed on.
• Choose
• Choose See Chapters 1 and 3 for more information.
• Clear space on your hard disk drive or run a defragmentation utility.
• Don’t run too many applications at the same time.
• Turn off virtual memory.
• Increase your system’s memory (RAM)
Choose Requirements for EPSON Monitor2 or turn off background printing.
Change your default spool directory and disable port settings as described in Chapter 4.
No Halftoning. Black ink.
Get Info from the File menu and increase the Memory

Your printer switches to the modem port or won’t confirm on the printer port (Macintosh).

Possible cause Solution
Your Macintosh has extension confilcts.
Make sure AppleTalk is inactive. In the Extensions Manager, disable the AppleShare, FileShare, and PrinterShare extensions. Set your printer and any unused Apple printers to the printer port. Then restart your system.
You’re using an AppleTalk cable.
Make sure you’re using a standard Apple System Peripheral-8 cable. See the Introduction for more information.

Your printer icon doesn’t appear in the Chooser (Macintosh).

Possible cause Solution
Your Macintosh has extension confilcts.
Disable Quick Draw GX in the Extensions Manager. Make sure EPSON Monitor2 and EPSON Stylus Color are enabled, and then restart your Macintosh.
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Fixing Paper Problems

You can avoid most paper handling problems by doing the following:
Use smooth, high-quality media designed for ink jet
printers that meets the media specifications in the Appendix.
Follow all loading and handling instructions included with
the media.
Load the media as described in Chapter 2 with the
printable side face up.
If you have problems with paper feeding, paper jams, or ejected paper, check here for solutions.
Paper doesn’t feed.
Try this Then do this
Troubleshooting
Remove the stack of paper from the sheet feeder.
Check that the paper:
• Isn’t curled or creased.
• Isn’t too old. (See Chapter 2 or your paper packaging for more information.)
• Isn’t loaded above the arrow on the left edge guide.
• Isn’t jammed inside the printer. (If the S paper out light is flashing, paper is jammed.) Then reload the paper as described in Chapter 2, making sure the left edge guide is adjusted to fit the paper’s width.

Multiple pages feed at the same time.

Try this Then do this
Remove the stack of paper. • Make sure the paper isn’t too thin (see the paper specifications
in Appendix B).
• Fan the edges of the stack of paper to separate the sheets.
• Reload the paper as described in Chapter 2.
• If too many copies of a page or document are printing, check the
Copies settings in both the printer settings dialog box and your
application program. See Chapter 1 for more information.
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Troubleshooting

Paper jams inside the printer.

Try this Then do this
Turn off your printer, open the cover, and remove all the paper that’s inside, including any little pieces that may have torn off.
Load more paper in the printer, following the instructions in Chapter 2 and on the make sure you:
• Use smooth, high-quality paper, loaded printable side up.
• Fan the stack and then even the edges before loading it.
• Load paper beneath the arrow mark on the left edge guide.
• Adjust the left edge guide to fit the width of your paper.

Paper doesn't eject fully or is wrinkled.

Possible cause Solution
If the paper doesn’t eject fully, you may have set the wrong paper size.
If it’s wrinkled when it comes out, the paper may be damp or too thin.
Press the E load/eject button to eject the paper. Then make sure you select the correct paper size in your application or printer software.
See the paper specifications in Appendix B for ranges of paper thicknesses you can print with, as well as environmental requirements for storage.
Quick Setup
. If your paper jams frequently,
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Solving Miscellaneous Printout Problems

If your printout results are not what you expected, try these solutions.

Characters are incorrect or garbled.

Possible cause Solution
Troubleshooting
Your printer is not the Windows default printer.
Printing is stalled in Spool Manager.
If you’re using background printing on a Macintosh, spooled data may be corrupted.
The interface cable is not securely connected.
Select your printer as the default Windows printer. See your Windows documentation or online help for instructions.
Delete the stalled print jobs in Spool Manager following the instructions in Chapter 4. Then try printing again.
Open the Extensions folder, EPSON folder, and Spool folder. Then delete any queued files. Increase the Memory Requirements for EPSON Monitor2.
Turn off your printer and computer. Then make sure the cable is connected securely and meets the printer’s specifications.
.

The margins are incorrect.

Possible cause Solution
Margins are set incorrectly in your application software.
Paper settings in the printer software are incorrect for your paper size.
Check your software documentation for instructions on selecting the correct margins for your paper size.
Check the settings in the paper dialog box to make sure they’re correct for your paper size. See Chapter 2 for more information.

The image is inverted as if viewed in a mirror.

Possible cause Solution
You used a
Horizontal
application software or the printer software.
Flip
option in your
Turn off the software or the printer software. See Chapter 3 for instructions.
Flip Horizontal or Mirror setting in your application
6-15
Page 86
Troubleshooting

The printer prints blank pages.

Possible cause Solution
Your printer is not the Windows default printer.
Paper settings in the printer software are incorrect for your paper size.
The print head nozzles are clogged.
Select your printer as the default Windows printer. See your Windows documentation or online help for instructions.
Check the settings in the paper dialog box to make sure they’re correct for your paper size. See Chapter 2 for more information.
Clean the print heads following the instructions in Chapter 5.
6-16
Page 87
Using Optional
A
Interfaces
Your EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 includes both parallel and serial interfaces. You can connect it to a PC or Macintosh, or both at the same time. If you want to connect to another system or to a network, you can install an optional interface board.
This chapter tells you how to install and use EPSON interface boards in the following sections:
Selecting an interface board Using Macintosh interface boards Using the PC serial interface board Installing optional interfaces

Selecting an Interface Board

You can install the following interface boards in your printer:
Type of interface board Model number Compatibility
Serial C823051 PC
32KB serial C832071 PC
32KB parallel C823101 PC
LocalTalk C823121 Macintosh
Twinax C823151 PC
Coax C823141 PC
Ethernet C823461 Macintosh/PC
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Using Optional Interfaces
To order an interface board, contact your dealer or call Accessories at (800) 873-7766 (U.S. sales only). In Canada, call (800) 873-7766 for dealer referral.
EPSON

Using Macintosh Interface Boards

If you are planning to install the LocalTalk board, you will also need two LocalTalk Locking Connector Kits (DIN-8 version). Attach one connector box to the AppleTalk interface on the printer and the other to the printer port on the Macintosh. Then attach the LocalTalk cable between the two connector boxes. For more information, see the instructions that came with the connector kits.
If you install the Ethernet board connected to a thin coaxial (10BASE2) cable, and the printer is the last device on the network, you need to obtain a 50-ohm terminator. The Ethernet transceiver is included on the so you do not need an adapter box for the printer.
EPSON Ethernet board,

Using the PC Serial Interface Board

Before you install the serial interface board in your printer, follow the instructions that come with the board for setting baud rate and parity. Refer to your computer documentation for information about matching the board’s settings to your computer system. You may also need to set the board’s handshake timing, error handling, and other data transfer conventions.
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Using Optional Interfaces

Installing Optional Interfaces

Before you install an optional interface board in your printer, make sure the printer is turned off and all the printer’s lights are off. Then follow these steps:
Caution: To avoid damaging your printer or computer, do not install the interface board when the printer is connected to an electrical outlet.
1. Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet (and from the back of the printer, if your printer’s power cord is removable).
2. Turn the printer around so that its back faces you, and disconnect any interface cables.
3. Use a cross-head screwdriver to remove the two screws securing the shield plate to the interface slot; then lift off the plate. Be sure to keep both screws; you may need to use them again when you reinstall the shield plate.
4. Be sure to set any switches and jumpers on the board. See the interface board’s manual for details. If your board has a jumper labeled JG, make sure that you set it to on, or the board will not work properly.
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Using Optional Interfaces
5. Slide the interface board along the slots on both sides of the compartment. Push it in firmly to fully insert the board’s connector into the printer’s internal socket.
6. Secure the interface board in the slot with the two screws included with the interface board.
7. Connect the proper interface cable to the interface board and to your computer. If the cable has a grounding wire, connect it to one of the screws securing the parallel interface.
Also, if you are using more than one computer, reconnect the other interface cable.
8. Make sure the printer is turned off. Then plug in the power cord.
In most cases, the printer automatically detects the interface you’re using. However, if you have trouble printing through an installed interface board, you may need to change the printer’s I/F (interface) mode setting. See page B-7 for instructions.
To remove the interface board, follow the above steps in reverse order.
A-4
Page 91
Technical
B

Printing

Printing method On-demand ink jet Nozzle configuration 128 black nozzles (32
Printable columns and printing speed
64 color nozzles × 3 (cyan, magenta, yellow) Up to 8 pages per minute in black, 7 pages per minute in color
Character mode
Character pitch (characters per inch)
10 80 533 400
12 96 640 480
15 120 800 600
17 (10 condensed) 137 912 684
20 (12 condensed) 160 1067 800
Specifications
× 4, staggered)
Printable columns
Printing speed (characters per second)
Draft Normal
Raster graphics mode (printable area is 8.27 inches)
CR speed (inches per
Print quality Available dots
× 180 dpi 1488 26.7
180 dpi
× 360 dpi 2976 20
360 dpi
× 720 dpi 5952 20
720 dpi
1440 dpi
× 720 dpi 5952 10
B-1
second)
Page 92
Technical Specifications
Resolution Maximum 1440 × 720 dpi Input buffer 32KB Print direction Bidirectional with logic seeking for text and graphics Control code ESC/P 2
IBM X24E emulation code
Character tables 1 italic and 10 graphics character tables Character sets 14 international character sets and 1 legal character set Bitmap fonts • EPSON Roman (proportional)
• EPSON Sans Serif (proportional)
• EPSON Courier
• EPSON Prestige
• EPSON Script
All bitmap fonts are available in 10, 12, and 15 cpi. You can select other font/pitch combinations using ESC/P commands.
Scalable fonts • EPSON Roman
• EPSON Sans Serif
• EPSON Roman T
• EPSON Sans Serif H
All scalable fonts are available in sizes from 8 to 32 points, in 2 point increments, and four styles: normal, bold, italic, and bold italic.
The printer always uses the fonts you select with your software application. You need to use the printer’s internal fonts only if your application doesn’t allow you to select fonts.
and expanded raster graphics code
B-2
Page 93
Technical Specifications

Paper

Paper Type Size Paper Types Thickness Weight
Single Sheets Letter (8.5 × 11 inches)
Transparencies and glossy media
Self adhesive sheets
Envelopes No. 10 (9.5 × 4.1 inches,
Cards A6 (105 × 148 mm)
A4 (210 × 297 mm) A5 (148 × 210 mm) B5 (182 × 257 mm) Legal (8.5 × 14 inches) Half letter (5.5 × 8.5 inches) Executive (7.5 × 10 inches)
Letter (8.5 × 11 inches) A4 (210 × 297 mm) A6 (105 × 148 mm, glossy film only)
A4 (210 × 297 mm) Self adhesive
240 × 104 mm) DL (8.7 × 4.3 inches, 220 × 110 mm) C6 (4.4 × 6.4 inches, 114 × 162 mm)
5 × 8 inches (127 × 203 mm) 8 × 10 inches (203 × 254 mm)
Plain paper and special ink jet papers distributed by EPSON
Transparencies, glossy paper, and glossy film distributed by EPSON
sheets distributed by EPSON
Plain, bond, or air mail paper
Ink jet cards distributed by EPSON
0.003 to 0.004 inch (0.08 to 0.11 mm)
Glossy film and transparencies:
0.0051 to 0.0059 inch (0.13 to
0.15 mm) glossy paper:
0.0067 to 0.0071 inch (0.17 to
0.18 mm)
0.006 to 0.017 inch (0.16 to 0.43 mm)
0.0091 inch (0.23 mm)
17 to 24 lb (64 to 90 g/m use 24 lb (90 g/m paper under normal temperature and humidity conditions
12 to 20 lb (45 to 75 g/m
50.7 l b (188 g/m
2
);
2
)
2
)
2
)
Notes: Since the quality of any particular brand or type of paper may be changed by the manufacturer at any time, EPSON cannot guarantee the use of any particular brand or type of paper. Always test samples of paper stock before purchasing large quantities or printing large jobs.
Poor quality paper may reduce print quality and cause paper jams and other problems. If you encounter problems, switch to a higher grade of paper.
Do not load curl ed or folded paper, envelopes, or transparencies.
Print on ink jet papers and envelopes only under these conditions: Temperature: 59 to 77°F (15 to 25°C) Humidity: 40 to 60% RH
Store glossy media and self adhesive sheets under these conditions: Temperature: 59 to 86°F (15 to 30°C) Humidity: 20 to 60% RH
B-3
Page 94
Technical Specifications
Printable area
A
B-L
B-R
C
B-L
A
B-R
C
EnvelopeSingle sheet
A The minimum top margin is 0.12 inch (3.0 mm).
When printing multiple sheets of glossy media, the minimum top margin is 1.2 inches (30 mm).
BL The minimum left margin is 0.12 inch (3.0 mm). BR The minimum right margin is:
0.35 inch (9.0 mm) for Letter and Legal
0.12 inch (3.0 mm) for all other paper sizes
1.10 inches (28 mm) for #10 envelopes
0.28 inch (7 mm) for DL envelopes
0.12 inch (3 mm) for C6 envelopes
C The minimum bottom margin is 0.55 inch (14.0 mm).
Note: Always load paper into the sheet feeder short edge first except envelopes. Load envelopes long edge first.
B-4
Page 95
Technical Specifications

Ink Cartridges

Specification Black ink cartridge (S020108) Color ink cartridge (S020089)
Color(s) Black Cyan, magenta, and yellow
Print Capacity* 900 pages (A4 paper;
text at Normal - 360 dpi; 5%) (ISO/IEC 10561 Letter Pattern)
Cartridge life 2 years from production date and up to within 6 months after opening package at 77 °C
Storage Temperature
Transit Temperature
Freezing Temperature**
Dimensions 1.09 (W) × 2.1 (D) × 1.5 (H) inche s
* The print capacity may vary depending on how often you use the print head cleaning function. Also, if you
print large graphics and dense text with little white space, you use ink faster.
** The ink thaws and is usable after approximately 3 hours at 77 °F (25 °C).
(25 °F)
–4 to 104 °F (–20 to 40 °C) 1 month at 104 °F (4 0 °C)
–22 to 140 °C (–30 to 60 °F) 1 month at 104 °F (4 0 °C) 120 hours at 140 °F (60 °C)
–3.2 °F (–16 °C) –0.4 °F (–18 °C)
27.8 (W) × 52.7 (D) × 38.5 (H ) mm
300 pages (A4 paper; Normal - 360 dpi, 5% each color)
1.7 (W) × 2.1(D) × 1.5 (H) inches
42.9 (W ) × 52 .7 (D) × 38.5 (H) mm
Caution: To ensure good results, use genuine EPSON cartridges and do not refill them. Other products may cause damage to your printer not covered by EPSON’s warranty.
Do not use an ink cartridge after the expiration date on the package.

Mechanical

Paper feed method Friction with auto sheet feeder, rear entry Sheet feeder capacity Maximum 100 sheets of 17 lb (64 g/m Dimensions Storage
Width: 18.7 inches (475 mm) Depth: 10.7 inches (274 mm) Height: 7.4 inches (177 mm)
Printing Width: 18.7 inches (475 mm) Depth: 24.0 inches (610 mm)
27.2 inches (692 mm, when loading transparencies)
Height: 12.4 inches (315 mm)
7.95 inches (202 mm, when loading transparencies)
Weight 14.3 lb (6.5 kg) without the ink cartridges
B-5
2
) paper
Page 96
Technical Specifications

Electrical

Environmental

Specification 120 V model 240 V model
Input voltage range 103.5 to 132 V 198 to 264 V
Rated frequency range 50 to 60 Hz
Input frequency range 49.5 to 60.5 Hz
Rated current 0.4A 0.2A
Power consumption Approx. 18 W (ISO/IEC 10561 Letter Pattern)
Temperature Operation 50 to 95 °F (10 to 35 °C)
Humidity Operation 20 to 80% RH
Storage* –4 to 140 °F (–20 to 60 °C)
1 month at 104 °F (40 °C) 120 hours at 140 °F (60 °C)
Storage* 5 to 85% RH
(without condensation)
* Stored in shipping container

Safety Approvals

Safety standards UL 1950 with D3, CSA 22.2 950 with D3 EMC FCC part 15 subpart B class B
CSA C108.8 class B

DOS Support

If driver support for the EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 is not available from your software manufacturer, you can use one of the other EPSON ESC/P 2 printer drivers. Choose the first printer available from the following two lists:
Black printing only • LQ-870/1170
Color and black printing
• LQ-570(+)/1070(+)
• SQ-870/1070
• LQ-850
• LQ-500
• EPSON Stylus PRO
• EPSON Stylus COLOR 500
• EPSON Stylus COLOR II
• LQ-860
• LQ-2550
B-6
Page 97

Control Panel Settings

Technical Specifications
You can change the following “default” settings from the printer’s control panel:
Setting Options
Print direction Auto, Bi-D, Uni-D
Font Courier, Roman, Sans Serif, Prestige,
Script, Roman T, Sans Serif H, Draft
Pitch 10 cpi, 12 cpi, 15 cpi, 17.1 cpi, 20 cpi,
Proportional
I/F mode Auto, Parallel, Serial, Option
Auto I/F wait time 10 seconds, 30 seconds
Software ESC/P 2, IBM X24E
Auto CR (IBM mode only) Off, On
AGM (IBM mode only) Off, On
Character table PC437, PC850, PC860, PC861, PC863,
PC865, Abicomp, BRASCII, Roman 8, ISO Latin 1, Italic U.S.A., Italic France, Italic Germany, Italic U.K., Italic Denmark 1, Italic Sweden, Italic Italy, Italic Spain 1
Auto line feed Off, On
Network I/F mode Off, On
Loading position 8.5 mm, 3 mm, Others
Economy Off, On
Parallel I/F transfer rate Fast, Normal
Changing control panel settings
Follow these steps to change the settings listed above:
1. Make sure the printer is turned off and has paper loaded.
2. Hold down the
X color cleaning button and press the power
button. The printer prints a summary of instructions for changing settings and choosing the language to use for additional instructions.
3. Press the
X color cleaning button to print a list of current settings
and additional instructions.
4. After you make the changes you want, turn the printer off to save the settings. The settings remain in effect until you change them again.
B-7
Page 98
Technical Specifications

Control Codes

ESC/P 2 control codes See the ESC/P® Reference Manual for more information about these
commands. General operation:
ESC@, ESC U, ESC EM Paper feeding:
CR, FF, LF, ESC 0, ESC 2, ESC 3, ESC + Page format:
ESC ( C, ESC C, ESC C 0, ESC Q, ESC l, ESC ( c, ESC N, ESC O Print position motion:
ESC $, ESC \, ESC ( V, ESC ( v, ESC D, HT, ESC B, ESC J, VT Font selection:
ESC k, ESC x, ESC X, ESC P, ESC M, ESC g, ESC p, ESC 4, ESC 5, ESC E, ESC F, ESC !
Font enhancement: ESC W, DC 4, SO, DC2, SI, ESC w, ESC G, ESC H, ESC T, ESC S, ESC -, ESC ( -, ESC q
Spacing: ESC Space, ESC c, ESC ( U
Character handling: ESC t, ESC ( t, ESC R, ESC %, ESC &, ESC :, ESC 6, ESC 7, ESC ( ^
Bit image: ESC *
Graphics: ESC ( G, ESC ., ESC ( i, ESC ( e, ESC ( \, ESC ( s
Color: ESC r, ESC ( r
Printing mode: ESC ( K
IBM X24E emulation control codes
This printer emulates the IBM Proprinter with the following commands. For detailed information, see IBM’s X24E reference manual.
General operation: NUL, DC3, ESC j, BEL, CAN, DC1, ESC Q, ESC [ K, ESC U
Paper feeding: FF, LF, ESC 5, ESC A, ESC A (AGM*), ESC 0, ESC 1, ESC 2, ESC 3, ESC 3 (AGM*), CR
Page format: ESC C, ESC X, ESC N, ESC O, ESC 4
B-8
Page 99

Character Tables

Internat ional character sets
Technical Specifications
Print position motion: ESC d, ESC R, ESC D, HT, ESC B, VT, ESC J, ESC J (AGM*)
Font selection: DC2, ESC P, ESC :, ESC E, ESC F, ESC I
Font enhancement: DC4, SO, ESC SO, ESC W, ESC [ @, SI, ESC SI, ESC G, ESC H, ESC T, ESC S, ESC -, ESC _
Spacing: BS, SP, ESC [ \
Character handling: ESC 6, ESC 7, ESC [ T, ESC ^, ESC \
Bit image: ESC K, ESC L, ESC Y, ESC Z, ESC [ g, ESC * (AGM*)
* Alternate Graphics Mode
All character tables except Italic are the same as the PC437 table for hex codes 00 through 7F. Additional characters are available for hex codes 80 through FF. You can select the following character tables through the control panel or software commands:
• PC 437 (U.S./Standard Europe)
• PC850 (Multilingual)
• PC860 (Portuguese)
• PC861 (Icelandic)
• PC863 (Canadian-French)
• PC865 (Nordic)
• Abicomp
• BRASCII
• Roman 8
• ISO Latin 1
• Italic (no characters available for hex code 15)
You can select a number of international character sets with the control panel or the ESC R command. Other sets can only be selected with the ESC R command. You can select additional characters with the ESC ( ^ command.
B-9
Page 100

Glossary

banding The horizontal lines that sometimes appear in a printed image.
See also MicroWeave.
buffer The portion of the printer’s memory used to store data before
printing it.
character table A collection of letters, numbers, and symbols that provides you
with the characters used in a particular language.
characters per inch (cpi) A measure of the size of text characters, sometimes referred to as
pitch.
CMYK Cyan (blue-green), magenta, yellow, and black. These colored
inks are used to create printed colors.
ColorSync Macintosh software that is designed to help you get WYSIWIG
(what you see is what you get) output. This software prints colors as you see them on your screen.
default A value or setting that takes effect when the equipment is
turned on, reset, or initialized.
dithering A halftoning method in which dots are arranged in an orderly
pattern. Dithering works best for printing images with solid colors, such as charts and graphs. See also halftoning.
dpi Dots per inch. The dpi measures the resolution (print quality).
See also resolution.
driver A software program that sends instructions to a computer
peripheral to tell it what to do. For example, your printer driver accepts print data from your word processing application and sends instructions to the printer on how to print this data.
G-1
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