All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON
CORPORATION. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information
contained herein. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of
the information contained herein.
Neither SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of
this product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by purchaser
or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized
modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product.
SEIKO EPSON CORPO RATION and its affiliates shall not be liable against any damages
or problems arising from the use of any options or any consumable products other than
those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by SEIKO
EPSON CORPORATION.
EPSON is a registered trademark of SEIK O EPSON CO RPOR ATION.
IBM and PS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Macintosh is a regi s ter ed tr ad em ark of Apple Computer, Inc.
Presto! PageManager is a trademark of Newsoft. Inc.
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and may be
trademarks of their respective companies.
The EPSON® GT-12000 is a true 800-dpi full-color flatbed image
scanner with an A3 or US B size scanning area. It has the ability
to scan in color or grayscale, making it ideal for virtually all
uses, from simple drawings to complex full-color illustrations.
It achieves extremely high quality in color by reading and
saving 36 bits per pixel.
Features
The GT-12000 offers the following features:
Full color or grayscale scanning. For color scanning, you
❑
can select up to 16 million colors. For grayscale, you can
select up to 256 grays.
Scanning resolution of 800 dpi. You can adjust the output
❑
resolution to match the resolution of your output device.
Automatic Area Segmentation (AAS) provides you with
❑
the capability to separate text from photographs on a page
so that grayscale images will be clearer and text recognition
is more accurate.
Text Enhancement Technology. This feature enhances text
❑
recognition accuracy when using your scanner for optical
character recognition (OCR) scanning.
Two resident interfaces, bidirectional parallel and SCSI.
❑
Using these interfaces, you can connect two computers to
the scanner at the same time.
Higher quality output with EPSON TWAIN Pro’s “Best &
❑
de-screening” option, which automatically removes
unwanted moiré patterns from scanned images.
Introductio n
1
The EPSON TWAIN Pro software helps let you take full
❑
advantage of your scanner’s advanced features.
Software control of all scanner functions. Software
❑
commands are backward compatible with the EPSON
GT-12000 color image scanner.
Options
The following optional items are available to expand the
versatility of your scanner. For detailed information on the use
of these options, see the guides that come with the options.
Bidirectional Parallel Interface Board (B80818✽)
This board provides parallel connection between the scanner
and IBM
installation of this board are fully described in the manual that
comes with the board. An interface cable must be purchased
separately.
Auto Document Feeder (B81311✽)
This option is designed primarily for optical character recognition
(OCR) scanning. The automatic document feeder allows you to
scan up to 30 pages automatically. You can then use them in a
word processing program just as if you had typed them yourself.
®
PC/AT or IBM-compatible computers. Setup and
Transparency Unit (B81310✽)
This option allows you to scan transparent materials, primarily
35mm slides and black-and-white negatives. It has a maximum
reading area of 290 × 420 mm, which allows you to scan
transparent materials up to A3 or US B size.
SCSI System Cable (25-pin to 50-pin) (B860081)
This cable provides connection between a SCSI device and an
®
Macintosh® compu te r .
2
Apple
Introduction
SCSI Peripheral Cable (50-pin to 50-pin) (B860091)
This cable provides connection between two SCSI devices in a
daisy chain.
Interface Cables
For the parallel interface, you need to have a suitable interface
cabl e to co nn e c t th e sc a nner to your co m p u ter . Make sure you
choose a shielded cable.
How to Use This Guide
See Chapter 1, “Setting Up the Scanner,” for information
❑
about setting up your scanner and connecting it to your
computer. Be sure to read this first.
See Chapter 2, “Scanning Basics,” for information on the
❑
operation of your scanner.
See Chapter 3, “Options,” for information about installing
❑
and using options.
See Chapter 4, “Troubleshooting and Maintenance,” for
❑
information on solving scanner problems, maintaining
your scanner, and transporting your scanner. There is also
a section on how to improve your scanned output by
upgrading your equipment in this chapter.
See Appe nd ix A for v ar io us specification informat i o n .
❑
See Appendix B for customer support information.
❑
For information on scanning, see the software manual that
came with the scanner. Additionally, see your application
documentation if necessary.
Introductio n
3
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
Warnings must be followed carefully to avoid bodily injury.
w
Cautions must be observed to avoid damage to your
equipment.
c
Notes contain important information and useful tips on the operation
of your scanner.
For United Kingdom Users
Safety information
Warning: This appliance must be earthed. Refer to rating plate
for voltage and check that the appliance voltage corresponds to
w
the supply voltage.
Important: The wires in the mains lead fitted to this appliance
are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Green and yellow — Earth
Blue — Neutral
Brown — Live
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this appliance
may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying
the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
The green and yellow wire must be connected to the terminal
in the plug which is marked with the letter E or with the earth
).
G
4
symbol (
Introduction
The blue wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug
marked with the letter N.
The brown wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug
marked with the letter L.
If damage occurs to the plug, replace the cord set or consult a
qualified electrician.
Replace fuses only with a fuse of the correct size and rating.
Important Safety Instructions
Read all of these instructions and save them for later reference.
Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the scanner.
Unplug the scanner before cleaning. Clean with a damp
❑
cloth only. Do not spill liquid on the scanner.
Do not place the scanner on an unstable surface or near a
❑
radiator or heat source.
Do not block or cover the openings in the scanner’s cabinet.
❑
Do not insert objects through the slots.
Use only the type of power source indicated on the
❑
scanner’s label.
Connect all equipment to properly grounded power
❑
outlets. Avoid using outlets on the same circuit as
photocopiers or air control systems that regularly switch
on and off.
Do not let the power cord become damaged or frayed.
❑
Introductio n
5
If you use an extension cord with the scanner, make sure
❑
the total ampere rating of the devices plugged into the
extension cord does not exceed the cord’s ampere rating.
Also, make sure the total of all devices plugged into the
wall outlet does not exceed 15 amperes.
Except as specifically explained in this user’s guide, do not
❑
attempt to service the scanner yourself.
Unplug the scanner and refer servicing to qualified service
❑
personnel under the following conditions:
If the power cord or plug is damaged; if liquid has entered
the scanner; if the scanner has been dropped or the cabinet
damaged; if the scanner does not operate normally or
exhibits a distinct change in performance. Adjust only those
controls that are covered by the operating instructions.
Place your scanner close enough to the computer or
❑
workstation for the scanner cable to reach both ends.
Place the scanner where you can easily unplug the power
❑
cord.
6
If you plan to use the scanner in Germany, observe the
❑
following:
To provide adequate short-circuit protection and
over-current protection for this scanner, the building
installation must be protected by a 16 Amp circuit breaker.
Bei Anschluß des Scanners an die Stromversorgung muß
sichergestellt werden, daß die Gebäudeinstallation mit
einem 16 A-Überstromschalter abgesichert ist.
Introduction
Chapter 1
Setting Up the Scanner
Choosing a Place for the Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Follow the guidelines listed below when selecting a location for
your scanner:
Place the scanner on a flat, stable surface. The scanner will
❑
not operate properly if it is tilted or at an angle.
Place the scanner close enough to the computer for the
❑
interface cable to reach it easily.
Allow some space behind the scanner for the cables, and be
❑
sure to place the scanner where you can easily unplug the
power cord. Also allow sufficient space above the scanner
so that you can fully raise the document cover.
598 mm
1-2
170 mm
100 mm
458 mm
Keep the scanner away from high temperatures and
❑
656 mm
humidity. Also avoid using or storing the scanner in places
subject to rapid changes of temperature and humidity.
Keep the scanner away from direct sunlight and strong
❑
light sources.
Avoid places subject to shocks and vibrations.
❑
Setting Up the Scanner
Releasing the Transportation Lock Screw
Before connecting the scanner to a power source, you must
release the transportation lock screw.
1.Place the scanner on a flat, stable surface with the left side
facing you.
2.Turn the transportation lock screw to the unlocked
position using a coin or similar object, as shown below.
Note:
You will need to return the transportation lock screw to the locked
position it you store or transport the scanner.
Setting Up the Scanner
1-3
Plugging in the Scanner
1.Connect the power cable to the power inlet on the rear of the
scanner and plug the other end into a properly grounded
outlet as shown below.
Caution:
c
There are several versions of this scanner designed for
different voltages, and it is not possible to change the
voltage. If the label on the back of the scanner does not
show the correct voltage for your country, contact your
dealer.
2.If any of the scanner’s lights come on, press the
button to turn the scanner off.
Caution:
Whenever you turn off the scanner, wait at least 10
seconds before turning it back on. Rapidly turning it on
and off can damage the scanner.
1-4
c
Setting Up the Scanner
OPERATE
Initialization
By observing the scanner’s initialization, you can make sure
that the scanner is operating properly before you connect it to
your computer.
1.Open the document cover so you can see the operation of
the scanner during initialization.
2.Turn on the scanner by pressing the
While the scanner initializes, the fluorescent lamps on the
carriage flash. If the carriage is not at the home position (the
left of the scanner), it moves to the home position.
When the scanner has completed its initialization, the
light comes on. If the scanner does not work as described, turn
it off. Make sure that the power cord is firmly plugged in and
that you have released the transportation lock screw, then turn it
on again.
OPERATE
button.
READY
Setting Up the Scanner
1-5
Connecting the Scanner to Your Computer
Your scanner has both a bidirectional parallel interface and a
SCSI interface. You can connect both kinds of interface cables
to the scanner at the same time. The scanner switches
automatically to the appropriate interface.
For a PC, do one of the following:
❑
Connect the computer to the scanner’s bidirectional
interface using a shielded, twisted-pair parallel interface
cable. Install a bidirectional parallel interface board in
your computer, if necessary.
Note:
®
IBM P S/ 2
computers and many other PCs have built-in
bidirectional parallel interfaces. You do not need to install an
additional one in these computers unless you need the built-in
parallel interface for your printer.
Connect the computer to the scanner’s SCSI interface.
Install a SCSI interface board in your computer, if necessary.
For a Macintosh computer, connect the scanner to your
❑
Macintosh’s built-in SCSI port.
To use an interface correctly, you may need to change settings
on the scanner, computer, or both. The following sections
explain how to set up and connect each type of interface.
1-6
Setting Up the Scanner
Connecting the scanner to a parallel interface
Caution:
The scanner’s bidirectional parallel interface requires a
c
bidirectional interface on your computer. Check your
computer’s specifications to see if its built-in parallel interface
is bidirectional.
Use a standard shielded parallel interface cable.
1.Make sure that both the scanner and computer are turned
off.
2.Connect the 25-pin end of the cable to the computer; then
tighten the screws on the sides of the connector.
3.Plug the 36-pin end of the cable into the scanner’s interface
connector. Then squeeze the wire clips together until they
lock in place on both sides.
Setting Up the Scanner
1-7
Understanding how SCSI interfaces work
For some PCs, you must first install a SCSI board in your
computer. Then follow the directions below to connect your
scanner and computer. All Macintosh computers have built-in
SCSI ports; you do not need to install a SCSI board. Follow the
directions below to connect the scanner to your PC or
Macintosh.
SCSI connections
The SCSI interface allows you to connect up to eight devices,
including the computer, in what is called a “daisy chain”
arrangement. Only the first SCSI device in a daisy chain is
connected to the computer; each of the other devices is
connected to the previous device.
Each device has a SCSI ID number: the computer is usually
number 7, and each of the other devices must have a different
number between 0 and 6. Also, the first device and the last
device in the chain (not including the computer) must have a
terminator. No other device can have a terminator or if a
terminator does exist, it must be turned off. The scanner has
two 50-pin SCSI connectors and a built-in terminator that can
be turned on or off.
If you connect the scanner directly to the Macintosh, you
need a SCSI cable with a 25-pin connector on one end (for the
computer) and a 50-pin connector on the other end (for the
scanner). If you connect the scanner to another SCSI device, use
a SCSI cable with 50-pin connectors on both ends.
1-8
Setting Up the Scanner
SCSI ID number setting
The factory-set SCSI ID of the scanner is 2. The computer is
usually ID number 7. If you are going to add the scanner to a
system in which one of your SCSI devices already has a SCSI
ID of 2, change the ID number of the scanner to an unused
number as describ ed below .
1.Locate the SCSI ID rotary switch on the rear panel of the
scanner.
2.To change the SCSI ID, turn the dial to the desired number.
Caution:
Do not set the SCSI ID to an ID number that is already
c
assigned to another device. The computer, scanner, and
other devices will not function properly.
Setting Up the Scanner
1-9
Terminator
The scanner has a built-in terminator. If the scanner is the only
SCSI device you connect to your computer or if it is the last
device in the daisy chain, leave the internal SCSI terminator
turned on. It is on if the swit c h is up.
If the scanner is in the middle of a daisy chain, turn the
terminator switch off.
1-10
Setting Up the Scanner
Connecting the scanner to your computer or another SCSI
device
Connect the scanner as follows:
1.Make sure that the scanner, the computer, and all other SCSI
devices are turned off and unplugged from the power
source.
2.Connect the 50-pin end of the cable to either the top or
bottom SCSI connector of the scanner; then squeeze the
wire clips together until they lock in place on both sides.
3.Connect the other end of the cable to the SCSI port of your
computer or another SCSI device.
Note:
❑
The SCSI port of the Macintosh is the larger port with the
SCSI icon over it.
❑
If you are connecting the scanner to a SCSI device other than
the computer, use a cable with 50-pin connectors on both
ends.
4.Connect the power cables of your computer, scanner, and
other external SCSI devices.
5.Always turn on the scanner and other external SCSI devices
befo re you turn on your computer.
Setting Up the Scanner
1-11
Power-on sequence
Follow these instructions each time you turn your computer
and SCSI devices on.
If you have an internal hard disk, turn on the scanner and any
other SCSI devices you plan to use. Wait a few seconds; then
turn on the computer.
If you have an external hard disk, turn on the scanner, external
hard disk (which should be first on the daisy chain), and any
other SCSI devices you plan to use. Wait a few seconds; then
turn on the computer.
SCSI devices in the middle of the daisy chain may be left off if
you don’t use them.
Installing the Scanner Software
Now that you have connected the scanner to your computer,
the next thing to do is install your scanner software. Follow the
instructions in the
Chapter 2, “Scanner Basics,” before your first scan.
EPSON TWAIN Pro User’s Guide
. Then read
Besides the scanner software, your GT-12000 scanner also
comes with the PageManager software which gives you extra
control over scanning and scanned images, especially when
using the Auto Document Feeder. See page 3-21 for installation
instructions.
The scanner has three indicator lights and two buttons.
ERROR light
READY light
OPERATE lig ht
OPERATE butt on
RESET button
OPERATE light (green)
Comes on when the scanner is turned on.
READY light (green)
Comes on when the scanner is ready to scan images. This
light flashes during scanning. When an error occurs, the
combination of this light and the ERROR ligh t i n dicate the
type of error as shown in the table on the next page.
ERROR light (red)
Comes on when an error occurs. Along with the READY light,
this light indicates the type of error.
OPERATE button
Turns the scanner on and off.
RESET button
Returns the scanner to operating status after an error occurs.
2-2
Scanner Basics
Note:
❑
Pressing the
scanner and may cause an error in the scanning software.
❑
The Reset button may not work if two computers are
connected to the scanner and the computer with the
bidirectional parallel interface is not turned on.
Scanner errors
Reset
button during scanning stops the
If an error occurs, the scanner stops operating and the
and