All products and company names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
These specifications are subject to change without notice.
®®
II or P II or P
II or P
II or P II or P
Manual Revision 1.0
November 23, 1999
entiumentium
entium
entiumentium
AA
GP mainboarGP mainboar
A
GP mainboar
AA
GP mainboarGP mainboar
®®
®
®®
III Slot1 III Slot1
III Slot1
III Slot1 III Slot1
dd
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Page 2
EP-6WEA4/4I
User Notice
No part of this product, including the product and software may be reproduced,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any
language in any form without the express written permission of EPoX Computer
Company (hereinafter referred to as EPoX) except for documentation kept by the
purchaser for backup purposes.
We provide this manual “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or
implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties or conditions of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall EPoX be
liable for any loss of profits, loss of business, loss of use or data, interruption of
business or for indirect, special incidental, or consequential damages of any kind,
even if EPoX has been advised of the possibility of such damages arising from any
defect or error in the manual or product. EPoX may revise this manual from time
to time without notice. For updated BIOS, drivers, or product release information
you may visit our websites at http://www.epox.com or http://www.epox.com.tw.
Products mentioned in this manual are mentioned for identification purposes only.
Product names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks
or copyrights of their respective companies. The product name and revision
number are both printed on the mainboard itself.
Handling Procedures
Static electricity can severely damage your equipment. Handle the EP-6WEA4/4I
and any other device in your system with extreme care and avoid unnecessary
contact with system components on the mainboard. Always work on an antistatic
surface to avoid possible damage to the mainboard from static discharge. Always
have the power supply unplugged and powered off when inserting and removing
devices within the computer chassis. EPoX assumes no responsibility for any
damage to the EP-6WEA4/4I mainboard that results from failure to follow
instruction or failure to observe safety precautions.
CAUTION
The EP-6WEA4/4I mainboard is subject to
damage by static electricity. Always
observe the handling procedures.
Page 3
EP-6WEA4/4I
Technical Support Services
If you need additional information, help during installation or normal use of this
product, please contact your retailer. Your retailer will have the most current
information about your configuration. If your retailer cannot help, you may visit
our online technical support website and/or contact our support technicians at the
locations listed below.
Record your serial number before installing your EP-6WEA4/4I mainboard. (The
serial number is located near the PCI slots at the edge of the board.)
EP-6WEA4/4I serial number: __________________________
Contacting Technical Support
EPoX technical support is working hard to answer all of your questions online.
From our website you can find answers to many common questions, drivers, BIOS
updates, tech notes, and important technical bulletins. If you are still unable to
locate the solution you are seeking, you always have the option to contact our
support technicians directly.
F.(1 )PS/2 to AT keyboard connector adapter (optional)
üü
üG. (1)Onboard Graphic and Sound Driver
üü
IntroductionEP-6WEA4/4I
Section 1
INTRODUCTION
USER’S
MANUAL
EP-6WEA4/4I
C
D
B
A
F
or
G
E
Page 1-1
Page 8
IntroductionEP-6WEA4/4I
Overview
Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor
The Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor (The Pentium® III Processor as 350~600/
100MHz and 533~733/133MHz speed or above with 512K/256K-L2 cache
Versions.) is the follow-on to the Pentium® Processor. The Pentium® II or Pentium
III Processor, like the Pentium® Pro processor, implements a Dynamic Execution
micro-architecture -- a unique combination of multiple branch prediction, data flow
analysis, and speculative execution. This enables the Pentium® II/III Processor to
deliver higher performance than the Pentium® processor, while maintaining binary
compatibility with all previous Intel architecture processors.
A significant feature of the Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor, from a system
perspective, is the built-in direct multiprocessing support. In order to achieve
multiprocessing, and maintain the memory and I/O bandwidth to support it, new
system designs are needed. For systems with dual processors, it is important to
consider the additional power burdens and signal integrity issues of supporting
multiple loads on a high speed bus. The Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor
card supports both uni-processor and dual processor implementations.
®
The Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor utilizes Single Edge Contact (S.E.C.)
(Figure 1) cartridge packaging technology. The S.E.C. cartridge allows the L2
cache to remain tightly coupled to the processor, while maintaining flexibility
when implementing high performance processors into OEM systems. The second
level cache is performance optimized and tested at the cartridge level. The S.E.C.
cartridge utilizes surface mounted core components and a printed circuit board
with an edge finger connection. The S.E.C. cartridge package introduced on the
Pentium® II Processor will also be used in future Slot 1 processors.
The S.E.C. cartridge has the following features: a thermal plate, a cover and a PCB
with an edge finger connection. The thermal plate allows standardized heatsink
attachment or customized thermal solutions. The thermal plate enables a reusable
heatsink to minimize fit issues for serviceability, upgradeability and replacement.
The full enclosure also protects the surface mount components. The edge finger
connection maintains socketabilty for system configuration. The edge finger
connector is denoted as ‘Slot 1 connector’ in this and other documentation.
Page 1-2
Page 9
IntroductionEP-6WEA4/4I
The entire enclosed product is called the Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor.
The packaging technology and each of the physical elements of the product are
referred to using accurate technical descriptions. This allows clear reference to
the products as just a processor. This is the model used in past packaging technologies like PGA, TCP, PQFP, DIP, etc.
S.E.C. Cartridge Terminology
• Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor
The new enclosed card packaging technology is called a “Single Edge
Contact cartridge.” This is similar to previous names for packaging
technology such as PGA or TCP.
• Processor card
The green PCB (with or without components on it)
• Processor core
The silicon on the PLGA package on the PCB
•Cover
The plastic cover on the opposite side from the thermal plate.
• Slot 1
The slot that the S.E.C. cartridge plugs into, just as the Pentium® Pro
processor uses Socket 8.
• Retention mechanism
Formerly ‘retention module’ the dual posts, etc. that holds the cartridge in
place.
•Thermal plate
The heatsink attachment plate.
• Heat sink supports
The support pieces that
are mounted on the
mainboard to provide
Pentium® II Processor
in an S.E.C.C. Package
Pentium® III Processor
in an S.E.C.C.2 Package
added support for
heatsinks.
Figure 1: Pentium® II/III Processor CPU
with S.E.C.C. or S.E.C.C.2 Package
Page 1-3
Page 10
IntroductionEP-6WEA4/4I
The L2 cache (TagRAM, PBSRAM) components keep standard industry names.
The Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor is the first product to utilize the S.E.C.
cartridge technology and Slot 1 connector. Unless otherwise noted, any references to “Pentium® II Processor,” “Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor/Slot 1
processor” or “Pentium III Processor” will apply to both the Pentium® II Processor desktop processors.
Intel(R) 810E chipset features
The Intel(R) 810E chipset that Built on the strong foundation of Intel(R) 440BX
AGPset technology, the Intel(R) 810E chipset has re-engineered the Value PC,
providing next generation features and great graphics performance.
The 82810E Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) features : Intel(R)
graphics technology and software drivers, using Direct AGP (integrated AGP) to
create vivid 2D and 3D effects and images. The 82810E chip feature integrated
Hardware Motion Compensation to improve soft DVD video quality.
The Inte(R) 82810E chipset use Intel(R) Dynamic Video Memory Technology (D.
V.M.T.) is an architecture that offers breakthrough performance for the
(motherboard) PC through efficient memory utilization and Direct AGP. The
system OS uses the Intel software drivers and intelligent memory arbiter to
support richer graphics applications.
The 82801AA I/O Controller Hub (ICH) employs the Intel(R) Accelerated Hub
Architecture to make a direct connection from the graphics and memory to the
integrated AC97 controller, the IDE controllers (ATA/66 or ATA/33), dual USB
ports, and PCI add-in cards.
The Accelerated Hub Architecture provides twice the bandwidth of the PCI bus at
266 MB per second. This allows a wider flow of rich information from the I/O
controller to the memory controller, with optimized arbitration rules allowing
more functions to run concurrently, enabling more life-like audio and video.
The Integrated Audio-Codec 97 controller enables software audio and modem
(AMR Riser Optional) by using the processor to run sound and modem software.
By reusing existing system resources, this feature adds flexibility, improves
sound and modem quality.
Page 1-4
Page 11
IntroductionEP-6WEA4/4I
The 82802AB Firmware Hub (FWH, 4MB) stores system BIOS and video BIOS,
eliminating a redundant nonvolatile memory component. In addition, the
82802AB contains a hardware Random Number Generator (RNG). The Intel(R)
RNG provides truly random numbers to enable fundamental security building
blocks supporting stronger encryption, digital signing, and security protocols for
the future application program .
Page 1-5
Page 12
IntroductionEP-6WEA4/4I
EP-6WEA4/4I Form-Factor
The EP-6WEA4/4I is designed with ATX form factor - the new industry standard
of chassis. The ATX form factor is essentially a Baby-AT baseboard rotated 90
degrees within the chassis enclosure and a new mounting configuration for the
power supply. With these changes the processor is relocated away from the
expansion slots, allowing them all to hold full length add-in cards. ATX defines a
double height aperture to the rear of the chassis which can be used to host a wide
range of onboard I/O. Only the size and position of this aperture is defined,
allowing PC manufacturers to add new I/O features (e.g.; TV input, TV output,
joystick, modem, LAN, etc.) to systems. This will help systems integrators
differentiate their products in the marketplace, and better meet your needs.
• Smaller size promotes a smaller system size.
• I/O shield does not need to be retooled in an ATX 2.01 or later. The
mainboard should be used in an ATX 2.01 (or later) compliant case.
•A smaller power supply can be used. High integration on mainboard
reduces the system costs.
Expandable I/O
Full length
slots
Floppy / IDE
connectors
close to
peripheral
bays
Page 1-6
Single chassis
fan for
ATX
Power
Supply
system
CPU located near
Power Supply
ATX power
connector
3 1/2"
Bay
Figure 2: Summary of ATX chassis features
5 1/4"
Bay
Page 13
IntroductionEP-6WEA4/4I
I/O Shield Connector
The EP-6WEA4/4I is equipped with an I/O back panel. Please use the appropriate I/O shield (figure 3).
Joystick/Midi
Speaker
Line_in
port
MIC
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2
KEYBOARD
parallel port
USB port
COM1
Figure 3: I/O back panel layout
VGA1
Power-On/Off (Remote)
The EP-6WEA4/4I has a single 20-pin connector for ATX power supplies. For
ATX power supplies that support the Remote On/Off feature, this should be
connected to the systems front panel for system Power On/Off button. The
systems power On/Off button should be a momentary button that is normally
open.
The EP-6WEA4/4I has been designed with “Soft Off" functions. You can turn Off
the system from one of two sources: The first is the front panel Power On/Off the
button, and the other is the "Soft Off" function (coming from the EP-6WEA4/4I’s
onboard circuit controller) that can be controlled by the operating system.
Windows 95/98 will control this when the user clicks that they are ready to Shutdown the system.
J3
Case (chassis) Power
ON/OFF button
ATX
POWER SUPPLY
Figure 4: Simple ATX Power
ON/OFF Controller
Page 1-7
Page 14
IntroductionEP-6WEA4/4I
System Block Diagram
Page 1-8
Figure 5: System Block Diagram
Page 15
FeaturesEP-6WEA4/4I
Section 2
FEATURES
EP-6WEA4/4I Features:
•EP-6WEA4/4I is based on the Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor operating at 350 ~ 733MHz (100/133MHz) on Slot 1. The board is configured
by a BIOS setting to match your CPU clock speed.
• Designed with Intel’s 810E chipset.
•Supports up to 512 MB of DRAM (minimum of 16 MB) on board, You
can use 168-pin DIMM x 2. It will run Synchronous DRAM memory
(SDRAM) at 100MHz.
• 64-bit system memory interface with optimized support for SDRAM at
100MHz.
• Integrated 2D & 3D Graphics Engine, H/W Motion Compensation Engine,
230MHz DAC and 4MB Display Cache.
•AC’97 2.1 Audio CODEC onboard for enables the software Audio.
• Supports (5) 32 bit PCI slots, provides (2) independent high performance
PCI IDE interfaces capable of supporting PIO Mode 3/4 and Ultra DMA
66 devices. The EP-6WEA4/4I supports (5) PCI Bus Master slots and a
jumperless PCI INT# control scheme which reduces configuration confusion when plugging in PCI card(s).
•Supports ATAPI (e.g. CD-ROM) devices on both Primary and Secondary
IDE interfaces.
• Designed with Winbond W83627HF LPC (Low Pin Count) I/O: (1) floppy
port, (1) parallel port (EPP, ECP), and (2) serial ports (16550 Fast UART)
• Includes a PS/2 mouse connector.
•Allows use of a PS/2 keyboard.
•Features Award Plug & Play BIOS. With 4MB(FWH) Flash Memory you
can always upgrade to the current BIOS.
Page 2-1
Page 16
FeaturesEP-6WEA4/4I
•EP-6WEA4/4I utilizes a Lithium battery which provides environmental
protection and longer battery life.
•Supports the Universal Serial Bus (USB) connector. The onboard ICH
(82801AA) chip provides the means for connecting PC peripherals such
as; keyboards, joysticks, speaker, and mouse.
• Built-in ATX 20-pin power supply connector.
•Software power-down when using Windows® 95/98.
• Supports ring-in feature (remote power-on through external modem, allow
system to be turned on remotely.
• Resume by Alarm - Allow your system to turn on at a preselected time.
•Supports CPU Hardware sleep and SMM (System Management Mode).
•Supports Hot key, Any key or password Keyboard power ON function
(KBPO).
• Supports the CPU, PWR and Chassis fan Auto stop in the sleep mode.
•Supports the System Power LED (PANEL) blinks in the sleep mode.
• Built-in WOL (Wake On Lan) Connector.
• Supports the AMR Connector for enables the software modem.
•Y2K Compliant.
•Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) ready.
•Supports USDM software to offer motherboard various status on Windows
95/98.
•Supports the STR (Suspend To RAM) power management by ACPI’s S3.
•Supports the STR indicator red LED (D23) to avoid pluging or un-pluging
DIMM modules when in a STR mode or power on mode.
•Supports ISA Slot for EP-6WEA4I only.
Page 2-2
®
Page 17
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
Section 3
INSTALLATION
Page 3-1
Page 18
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
EP-6WEA4/4I Detailed Layout
Page 3-2
Figure 1
Page 19
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
Easy Installation Procedure
Easy Installation Procedure
The following must be completed before powering on your new system:
3-1.Configure Jumpers to match your hardware
3-2.System Memory Configuration
3-3.Install Pentium® II or Pentium® III Processor
3-4.Device Connectors
3-5.External Modem Ring-in Power ON and Keyboard Power ON
Functions (KBPO)
3-6.STR (Suspend To RAM) Function
Section 3-1
Configure Jumpers
We design this mainboard with the a few jumpers to make your installation fast
and easy.
The following will describe all of the jumpers that you are required to set.
JP1CMOS Clear
1
JP1 = 1-2 Normal (Default)
= 2-3 Clear CMOS
JP13
1
Keyboard Power-ON Function
JP13= 1-2 Enabled
= 2-3 Disabled (Default)
Page 3-3
Page 20
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
JP8
1
On Board AC’97 Codec Audio
JP8 = 1-2 Enabled (Default for EP-6WEA4/EP-6WEA4I)
Figure 3 displays the notch marks and what they should look like on your DIMM
memory module.
DIMMs have 168-pins and two notches that will match with the onboard DIMM
socket. DIMM modules are installed by placing the chip firmly into the socket at
a 90 degree angle and pressing straight down (figure 4) until it fits tightly into the
DIMM socket (figure 5).
LEFT KEY ZONE
(UNBUFFERED)
DIMM Module clip before installation
DIMM Module clip after installation
To remove the DIMM module simply press down both of the white clips on
either side and the module will be released from the socket.
CENTER KEY ZONE
(3.3 V DRAM)
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Page 3-6
Page 23
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
Section 3-3
Installing a Pentium® II/III Processor
The EP-6WEA4/4I uses the Single Edge Contact (SEC) slot for a Pentium® II/III
processor packaged in an SEC cartridge. The SEC slot is not compatible with
other non-Pentium® II/III processors.
Please have ready the following list of components so that we may install the
processor onto the motherboard.
1.Pentium® II/III processor heat sink
2.Intel Pentium® II/III Processor
OK, now that you have all of your components ready, we can start.
First, please refer to figure 6 below, and follow the direction to lift up the
fixed foldable pentium® II/III Retention Mechanism. This pre-installed
device is designed for you to install Pentium® II/III CPU more easier and to
avoide any damage on the board due to overtightening the four screws.
One thing must be kept in your mind that please make sure to lift upright
the foldable parts of the Retention module to fit and install CPU properly.
Figure 6
Now we are going to put the heatsink or cooler onto Pentium® II/III processor.
Due to the processor is more and more faster in the feature. The power consumption is larger than before processor. We strong recommend a good attach fan
heatsink or cooler onto the processor’s OLGA package become very important.
The Pentium® II/III processor may also be offered as Intel® boxed processors.
The boxed processor’s fan heatsink requires a +12V power supply. A fan power
Page 3-7
Page 24
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
cable will be shipped with the boxed processor to draw power from a power
header on the mainboard’s J4.
Now we are ready to install the SEC Cartridge (Pentium II/III Processor) into the
Retention Module. The SEC Cartridge is mounted by sliding the SEC Cartridge into
the Retention Module and letting it slide all the way down. Once it reaches the
bottom make sure you press firmly on SEC cartridge to firmly secure into the Slot 1
Socket.
The table listing all Coppermine processor identification
1. “B” -- 133MHz System Bus Frequency
“E” -- Processor with “Advanced Transfer Cache “ (CPUID 068xh).
2. ATC = Advanced Transfer Cache. ATC is an L2 Cache integrated on the same
die as the processor core. With ATC, the interface between the processor core
and L2 Cache is 256-bits wide, runs at the same frequency as the processor
core and has enhanced buffering.
3. The Pentium® III Processor Specification Update for the exact CPUID for
each processor.
Page 3-8
Page 25
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
Section 3-4
Device Connectors
Please install the motherboard into the chassis.
Now that your motherboard is installed you are ready to connect all your connections (figure 7).
parallel port
Joystick/Midi
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2
KEYBOARD
J2,J3: Chassis Panel Connector
• Keylock, Speaker, Reset, Sleep, Turbo LED and HDD LED
J4:CPU Fan Power
• A plug-in for the CPU Fan Power
J5:Power Supply Fan Monitoring
• A plug-in for the Power supply so that BIOS can monitor the RPM’s
J6:Chassis Fan Power
• A plug-in for the chassis Fan Power
J7:WOL (Wake On Lan) Connector
PW2:ATX Power Connector
• 20-pin power connector
IDE1: Primary IDE Connector
IDE2: Secondary IDE Connector
FDD1: Floppy Controller Connector
CD-IN: CD Audio_IN Connector
• Pin1(Audio_in), Pin2/Pin3(GND), Pin4(Mic-out to Modem)
USB port
COM1VGA1
Figure 7
Speaker
Line_in
MIC
Page 3-9
Page 26
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
Device Connectors (continued)
Power On/Off
(This is connected to the power button on the case. Using the SoftOff by Pwr-BTTN feature, you can choose either Instant Off (turns
system off immediatly), or 4 sec delay (you need to hold the button
down for 4 seconds before the system turns off). When the system is
J3
+
+
in 4 sec delay mode, there is a special feature to make the system to
go into suspend mode when the button is pressed momentarily.)
1
Turbo LED indicator - LED ON when higher speed is selected
IDE LED indicator - LED ON when Onboard PCI IDE Hard disks
is activate
IR Connector
1. VCC4. GND
2. NC5. IRTX
3. IRRX
1
J2
Page 3-10
KeyLock - Keyboard lock switch & Power LED connector
1. Power LED(+)4. KeyLock
1
Speaker -
2. N/C5. GND
3. GND
Connect to the system's speaker for beeping
1. Speaker3. GND
2. N/C4. GND
* The power LED lights when the
system is powered on and blinks in
SLEEP MODE (Suspend mode).
1
Reset - Closed to restart system.
1
Page 27
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
Section 3-5
External Modem Ring-in Power
ON and Keyboard Power ON
Functions (KBPO)
On the basis of bounded functions in I/O chipset, the two serial ports are able to
support the External Modem Ring-in Power ON function. Once users connect the
external modem to COM1 or COM2, the EP-6WEA4/4I mainboard allows users to
turn on their system through the remote and host's dial-up control.
Exclusive Keyboard Power ON Function
To innovate a unique feature to benefit users, we devoted the easiest and most
convenient way to turn on your system based on the the ATX power supply.
How to work with it
Step 1: Please check JP13 at the position 1-2 after you finished the system
installation.
JP13Keyboard Power-O N Function Selection
1-2 : Enabled
2-3 : D isabled (Default)
Step 2: Push the momentary switch (J3 PW-ON) to turn on your system and then
push again to hold for more than 4 seconds to turn it off affter counting
memory as soon as you turn it on.
Step 3: You can enjoy the Keyboard Power ON function (KBPO) by pressing
any 1 key, Hot key (Ctrl-F1, F2.....F12), Password (A maximum of 5
charac ters can be entered.) and BUTTON only to turn on your system.
Please refer to the BIOS Integrated peripherals setup for detail (Page
4-23).The BIOS Default is keyboard Hot key <Ctrl> - <F1> to turn on
the system. Your system will be turned on automatically, after releasing
the keys. To power off you system, you can use the Soft-OFF function
under Windows 95.
Page 3-11
Page 28
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
Notes:
1. Intel ATX version 2.0 specification has recommended you use the power
supply with 1.0A in 5.0VSB. With our EP-6WEA4/4I mainboard, the 5.0VSBstandby power only has to be > = 0.1A (100mA) then you can enjoy this
unique benefit. However, the ATX power supply which is < 0.1 (100mA) is
still applicable to your system by placed JP13 at the position 2-3 to disable
this feature.
2. We recommended you use the power supply with 1.0A in 5.0VSB. Because this
supported PCI 2.1 specification for remote power-on and wake-up function.
Page 3-12
Page 29
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
3-6 STR (Suspend To RAM) Function
The EP-6WEA4/4I supports the STR power management state by maintaining
the appropriate states on the RDRAM interface signals. The power source
must be kept alive to the SDRAM during STR (ACPI S3). Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) provides more Energy Saving Features for
operating systems that support OS such as ON and QuickStartTM function.
1. To enable the ACPI function and use the STR functionally to save your system
energy, you are recommended to confirm the following requirements:
a. In BIOS, please select “ ACPI function: Enable” and “ACPI Suspend Type:
S3(STR)” in the Power Management Setup menu.
b. Then, please type the following before installing the Windows® 98:
{Driver}:> Setup /p j
If the Windows® 98 installed in your system without the parameters above,
please do refer your manual or contact Microsoft for more detail and then
upgrade the system to support ACPI function.
c. Restart your system and install 810 VGA driver properly.
d. Getting in to the “Advanced” of the Power Management icon of Control
Panel, and selecting the “Stand By” in the Power Buttons.
2. Getting start with STR function, please click the START button and choose
Shut Down icon. Then, select the Stand By option in the Shut Down Windows
box to let system go to STR mode. In the mean time, the onboard STR indicator - Green LED(D19 position) begins to blinking to show your system is
under STR mode.
Here are the differences between STR power saving mode and Green (or
Suspend) mode:
a. It is the most advanced Power Management mode
b. It cuts all the power supplied to peripherals except to Memory - max.
power saving
c. It saves and keeps all on-screen data including any executed applications to
SDRAM.
Page 3-13
Page 30
InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
d. You must push the Power button connected with onboard J3 pin to wake up
you system (not to click to mouse or press keyboard to wake up the
system.)
Just pushing Power button, your system will quickly back to the last screen for
you.
The “LED Indicator for ACPI Status” table shown below will guide you and give
you a reference for ACPI status on this mainboard.
ACPI Onboard’s LED Status Indicator Table
Onboard’s
LED
Location
D19
(Green LED)
D23
(Red LED)
J2
PW_LED
Status
Plug in the ATX
Power Core
Power ON
J3(PW-ON)
Green Mode
(S1)
STR
(S3)
ONONBlankingBlankingON
ONONONONOFF
OFFONBlankingOFFOFF
Shutdown
(Soft-OFF)
(S5)
Page 3-14
Page 31
BIOSEP-6WEA4/4I
Section 4
BIOS SETUP
Main Menu
Once you enter the AwardBIOS™ CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear
on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from several setup functions and
two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter>
to accept and enter the sub-menu.
Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of
the screen.
Setup Items
The main menu includes the following main setup categories. Recall that some
systems may not include all entries.
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configuration.
Page 4-1
Page 32
BIOSEP-6WEA4/4I
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your
system’s performance.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PnP / PCI Configuration
This entry appears if your system supports PnP / PCI.
PC Health Status
This item is only show the system health status (include Voltage, Fan speed, CPU
temperature...)
Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal/stable performance for your system to operate.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations. While Award has designed the custom BIOS
to maximize performance, the factory has the right to change these defaults to
meet their needs.
Supervisor / User Password
Use this menu to set User and Supervisor Passwords.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Save
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
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4-1 Standard CMOS Setup
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into 10 categories. Each category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want
in each item.
Figure 1: The Main Menu
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Main Menu Selections
This table shows the selections that you can make on the Main Menu
ItemOptionsDescription
DateMonth DD YYYY Set the system date. Note that
TimeHH : MM : SSSet the system time
IDE Primary Master
IDE Primary Slave
IDE Secondary Master
IDE Secondary Master
Drive A
Drive B
Floppy 3 Mode Support
Video
Halt On
Base MemoryN/A
Extended Memory
Total MemoryN/A
Options are in its sub menu
(described in Table 3)
Options are in its sub menu
(described in Table 3)
Options are in its sub menu
(described in Table 3)
Options are in its sub menu
(described in Table 3)
None
360K, 5.25 in
1.2M, 5.25 in
720K, 3.5 in
1.44M, 3.5 in
2.88M, 3.5 in
Disabled
Drive A
Drive B
Both
EGA/VGA
CGA 40
CGA 80
MONO
All Errors
No Errors
All, but Keyboard
All, but Diskette
All, but Disk/Key
N/A
the ‘Day’ automatically hanges
when you set the date
Press <Enter> to enter the sub
menu of detailed options
Press <Enter> to enter the sub
menu of detailed options
Press <Enter> to enter the sub
menu of detailed options
Press <Enter> to enter the sub
menu of detailed options
Select the type of floppy disk
drive installed in your s ys tem
Select the default video device
Select the situation in which
you want the BIOS to stop the
POST process and notify you
Displays the amount of
conventional memory detected
during boot up
Displays the amount of
extended memory detected
during boot up
Displays the total memory
available in the system
Page 4-4
Table 2 Main Menu Selections
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IDE Adapters
The IDE adapters control the hard disk drive. Use a separate sub menu to configure
each hard disk drive.
Figure 2 shows the IDE primary master sub menu.
Figure 2 IDE Primary Master sub menu
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Use the legend keys to navigate through this menu and exit to the main menu. Use
Table 3 to configure the hard disk.
ItemOptionsDescription
IIDE HDD Auto-detectionPress EnterPress Enter to auto-detect the HDD
on this channel. If detection is
successful, it fills the remainin g
fields on this menu.
IDE Primary MasterNone
Auto
Manual
CapacityAuto Display your disk
drive size
Access ModeNormal
LBA
Large
Auto
The following options are selectable only if the ‘IDE Primary Master’ item is set to ‘Manual’
CylinderMin = 0
Max = 65535
HeadMin = 0
Max = 255
PrecompMin = 0
Max = 65535
Landing zoneMin = 0
Max = 65535
SectorMin = 0
Max = 255
Selecting ‘manual’ lets you set the
remaining fields on this scre en.
Selects the type of fixed disk. "User
Type" will let you sel ect the number
of cylinders, heads, etc.
Note: PRECOMP=65 535 means
NONE !
Disk drive capacity
(Approximated). Note that this
size is usua lly slightly greater than
the size of a formatted disk given by
a disk checking program .
Choose the access mode for this
hard disk
Set the number of cylinders for thi s
hard disk.
Set the number of read/write heads
****
Warning
65535 means no hard disk
****
Number of sectors per track
: Setting a value of
Page 4-6
Table 1 Hard disk selections
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4-2 Advanced BIOS Features
This section allows you to configure your system for basic operation. You have the
opportunity to select the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence, keyboard
operation, shadowing and security.
Virus Warning
Allows you to choose the VIRUS Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector
protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this
area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep.
Enabled: Activates automatically when the system boots up causing a warning
message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector
or hard disk partition table.
Disabled: No warning message will appear when anything attempts to access the
boot sector or hard disk partition table.
CPU Internal Cache/External Cache
These two categories speed up memory access. However, it depends on CPU/chipset
design.
Enabled: Enable cache
Disabled: Disable cache
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CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
This item allows you to enable/disable CPU L2 Cache ECC checking.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Processor Number Feature
Pentium III or later CPU new feature. The default is Enabled.
Enabled: Processor serial number readable.
Disabled: Processor serial number disabled.
Quick Power On Self Test
This category speeds up Power On Self T est (POST) after you power up the computer.
If it is set to Enable, BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST.
Enabled: Enable quick POST
Disabled: Normal POST
First/Second/Third/Other Boot Device
The BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the sequence
selected in these items.
The Choice: Floppy, LS/ZIP, HDD, SCSI, CDROM, Disabled.
Swap Floppy Drive
If the system has two floppy drives, you can swap the logical drive name assignments.
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
Seeks disk drives during boot up. Disabling speeds boot up.
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Boot Up NumLock Status
Select power on state for NumLock.
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Gate A20 Option
Select if chipset or keyboard controller should control GateA20.
Normal : A pin in the keyboard controller controls GateA20
Fast:Lets chipset control GateA20
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Typematic Rate Setting
Key strokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller. When enabled,
the typematic rate and typematic delay can be selected.
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
Sets the number of times a second to repeat a key stroke when you hold the key
down.
The choice: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
Sets the delay time after the key is held down before it begins to repeat the keystroke.
The choice: 250, 500, 750, 1000.
Security Option
Select whether the password is required every time the system boots or only when
you enter setup.
SystemThe system will not boot and access to Setup will be denied if the
correct password is not entered at the prompt.
SetupThe system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if the
correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Note: To disable security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main Menu and
then you will be asked to enter password. Do not type anything and
just press <Enter>, it will disable security. Once the security is
disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB
Select the operating system that is running with greater than 64MB of RAM on the
system. The choice: Non-OS2, OS2.
HDD S.M.A.R.T Capability
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Report No FDD For Win 95
Whether report no FDD for Win 95 or not.
The choice: Yes, No.
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4-3 Advanced Chipset Features
This section allows you to configure the system based on the specific features of
the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory
resources, such as DRAM and the external cache. It also coordinates communications between the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated that these
items should never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best operating conditions for your system. The only time you
might consider making any changes would be if you discovered that data was being
lost while using your system.
DRAM Settings
The first chipset settings deal with CPU access to dynamic random access memory
(DRAM). The default timings have been carefully chosen and should only be altered
if data is being lost. Such a scenario might well occur if your system had mixed
speed DRAM chips installed so that greater delays may be required to preserve the
integrity of the data held in the slower memory chips.
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SDRAM CAS Latency Time (This field is no function)
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS latency
depends on the DRAM timing.
The Choice: 2, 3
RDRAM Device Napdown
Select Enabled the RDRAM channel inactivity counter to start counting the continuous inactivity time.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh,
resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this
memory area, a system error may result.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Video BIOS Cacheable
Select Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS , resulting in better system
performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error
may result.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Video RAM Cacheable
This option allows the CPU to cache read/writes of the video RAM. The default is
Enabled.
Enabled: This option allows for faster video access.
Disabled: Reduced video performance.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
You can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM. When this area
is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user information of peripherals that need to use
this area of system memory usually discusses their memory requirements.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Delay Transaction
The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support delay transactions cycles. Select Enabled to support compliance with PCI specification
version 2.1.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
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On-Chip Video Window Size
The amount of system memory that the 810 AGP is allowed to share. The default
is 64.
32: 32MB of systems memory accessable by the 810 AGP.
64: 64MB of systems memory accessable by the 810 AGP.
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4-4 Integrated Peripherals
OnChip Primary/Secondary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for two
IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each channel separately.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4)
for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0
through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system
automatically determines the best mode for each device.
The choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Ultra DMA/33 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it
and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a thirdparty IDE bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA/33, select Auto to enable BIOS support.
The Choice: Auto, Disabled.
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USB Controller
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and
you have USB peripherals.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and
you have a USB keyboard.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Init Display First
This item allows you to decide to active whether PCI Slot or on-chip VGA first
The choice: PCI Slot, Onboard .
AC97 Audio/Modem
This item allows you to decide to enable/disable the 810 chipset family to support
AC97 Modem.
Select Enable of AC97 Modem item, you must be secondary Modem Riser Card
(MR) in hardware.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
IDE HDD Block Mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector
read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode (most new drives do), select
Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per
sector the drive can support.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled
Power On Function
There are “Button Only”, “Hot Key” and “Any key” can be chosen by this field that
allows users to select one of these various functions as Power On Method for their
requirement. The default value in this selection is “ Hot Key”. (Ctrl-F1)
Hot Key:User can press “Control Key” (Ctrl) and “Function Key” (from F1
to F12) individually to power on the system. The interval between
“Ctrl” key and function Key (F1-F12)must be short.
Anykey:Press anykey to power on the system.
Button Only: This power on function controlled by J3 (pw-on.) Use Power On
Button to power on the system.
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Password:User can Power On the System by password, the password can be
entered from 1 to 5 characters. The maximum of password is 5
characters. If user forget / lost the password, please turn off the
system and open case to clear CMOS by JP1 to re-setting the
power on function. When set the password to turn on the system,
than can’t power on by J3(PW-ON).
KB Power On Password
When the option of “Power On Function” is password selected, user uses the item to
key in password.
Hot Key Power On
Use this option with the above “Power On Function” to set a combination of keys
that can be used to power the system on. The default is Ctrl-F1.
Options: Ctrl-F1, Ctrl-F2, Ctrl-F3, Ctrl-F4, Ctrl-F5, Ctrl-F6, Ctrl-F7, Ctrl-F8, Ctrl-
F9, Ctrl-F10, Ctrl-F11, and Ctrl-F12.
Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the
system board and you wish to use it. If you install and-in FDC or the system has no
floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Onboard Serial Port 1/Port 2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial ports.
The choice: 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, Disabled, Auto.
UART Mode Select
This filed allows the users to configure what IR mode the 2nd serial port should use.
The default is Normal.
Optional: Normal, IrDA and ASKIR.
RxD, TxD Active
This field configures the receive and transmit signals generated from the IR port.
The default is Hi Lo (when UART Mode Select is not set to Normal).
Options: Hi Hi, Hi Lo, Lo Hi, and Lo Lo.
IR Transmission delay
The default is Enabled (when UART Mode Select is not set to Normal).
Options: Enabled and Disabled.
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Onboard Parallel port
This field allows the user to configure the LPT port.
The default is 378H / IRQ7.
378H: Enable Onboard LPT port and address is 378H and IRQ7.
278H: Enable Onboard LPT port and address is 278H and IRQ5.
3BCH: Enable Onboard LPT port and address is 3BCH and IRQ7.
Disabled: Disable Onboard LPT port.
Parallel Port Mode
This field allows the user to select the parallel port mode.
The default is ECP+EPP.
Normal: Standard mode. IBM PC/AT Compatible bidirectional parallel port.
EPP: Enhanced Parallel Port mode.
ECP: Extended Capabilities Port mode.
EPP+ECP: ECP Mode & EPP Mode.
EPP Mode Select
This item allows you to determine the IR transfer mode of onboard I/O chip.
options: EPP1.9, EPP1.7.
ECP Mode USE DMA
This field allows the user to select DMA1 or DMA3 for the ECP mode.
The default is DMA3.
DMA1: This field selects the routing of DMA1 for the ECP mode.
DMA3: This field selects the routing of DMA3 for the ECP mode.
PWRON After PW-Fail
The system will stay of or power on after a power interrupte.
The default is Fomer-Status.
Fomer-Status: Stay off or power on depend on system safe shut-down or
power fail.
ON:System always power on after a power interrupte.
OFF:System always stay off after a power interrupte.
Game Port Address
Select an address for the Game port.
The choice: 201, 209, Disabled.
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Mida Port Address
Select an address for the Mida port.
The choice: 290, 300, 330, Disabled.
Midi Port IRQ
Select an interrupt for the Mida port.
The choice: 5, 10.
BIOSEP-6WEA4/4I
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4-5 Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows you to configure you system to most effectively save energy while operating in a manner consistent with your own style of
computer use.
ACPI Function
This item allows you to enable/disable the Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPI).
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
ACPI Suspend Type
This item allows you to select S1(POS) or S3(STR) function.
The choice: S1(POS), S3(STR).
Power Management
This category allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving and is directly related to the following modes:
1. HDD Power Down
2. Doze Mode
3. Suspend Mode
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There are four selections for Power Management, three of which have fixed mode
settings.
Disable (default)No power management. Disables all four modes
Min. Power SavingMinimum power management. Doze Mode = 1
hr. Standby Mode = 1 hr., Suspend Mode = 1 hr.,
and HDD Power Down = 15 min.
Max. Power Saving
User DefinedAllows you to set each mode individually. When
Video Off Method
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC+BlankThis s election will cause th e system to t urn off the
Blank ScreenThis option only writes blanks to the video buffer.
DPMSInitial display power management signaling.
Maximum power management --
AVAILABLE FOR SL CPU’s
min., Standby Mode = 1 min., Suspend Mode = 1
min., and HDD Power Down = 1 min.
not disabled, each of the ranges are from 1 min. to
1 hr. except for HDD Power Down which ranges
from 1 min. to 15 min. and disable.
vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and
write blanks to the video buffer.
ONLY
. Doze Mode = 1
Video Off In Suspend
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
The choice: Yes, No.
Suspend Type
Select the Suspend Type.
The choice: PWRON Suspend, Stop Grant.
MODEM Use IRQ
This determines the IRQ in which the MODEM can use.
The choice: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, NA.
Suspend Mode
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, all devices except the CPU
will be shut off.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
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HDD Power Down
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be
powered down while all other devices remain active.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
Pressing the power button for more than 4 seconds forces the system to enter the
Soft-Off state when the system has “hung.” The default is Instant-off.
The choice: Delay 4 Sec, Instant-Off.
PowerOn By Ring/Lan
This option is used to set the remote ring in and Wake on LAN (WOL) features.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
CPU THRM-Throttling
Select the CPU THRM-Throttling rate.
The choice: 25.0%, 37.5%, 50.0%, 62.5%, 75.0%, 87.5%.
Resume by Alarm
This option allows you to have the system turn on at a present time each day or on a
certain day.
The choice: Disabled, Enabled.
**
PM Events
PM events are I/O events whose occurrence can prevent the system from entering a
power saving mode or can awaken the system from such a mode. In effect, the
system remains alert for anything which occurs to a device which is configured as
Enabled , even when the system is in a power down mode.
Primary IDE 0
Primary IDE 1
Secondary IDE 0
Secondary IDE 1
FDD, COM, LPT Port
PCI PIRQ[A-D] #
Page 4-20
**
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4-6 PnP/PCI Configuration Setup
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system. PCI, or Personal Computer
Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the
speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its own special components.
This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that
only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System
Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on
and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating
system can not boot.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled .
Resource controlled by
The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capacity to automatically configure all of the
boot and Plug and Play compatible devices. However, this capability means absolutely nothing unless you are using a Plug and Play operating system such as
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Windows95. If you set this field to “manual” choose specific resources by going
into each of the sub menu that follows this field (a sub menu is preceded by a “Ø”).
The choice: Auto(ESCD), Manual.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Leave this field at Disabled.
Choices are Enabled, Disabled.
INT Pin1 to Pin4 Assignment
These settings allow the user to specify what IRQ will be assigned to PCI devices
in the chosen slot. Options available: Auto,3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14 & 15. The
defaults are Auto.
4-7 PC Health Status
33oC/91oF
o
59
C/138oF
0 RPM
0 RPM
0 RPM
1.53V
2.09V
3.42V
4.97V
12.16V
12.28V
5.09V
3.48V
4.89V
CPU Warning Temperature
This is the temperature that the computer will respond to an overheating CPU. The
default is Disabled.
Enabled: Temperature is monitored on the CPU, default is 95oC/205oF.
Disabled: This feature is turned off.
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Current CPU Temperature
This is the current temperature of the CPU.
Current System Temperature
This is the Current temperature of the system.
Current CHASSISFAN / CPUFAN / PWRFAN Speed
The current CPU fan speed in RPMs.
CPU(V)
The voltage level of the Vtt, Vcore, Vcc.
+5V, +12V, -12V, -5V, VBAT, 5VSB: The voltage level of the switch power supply.
Shutdown Temperature
This is the temperature that the computer will turn off the power to combat the
effects of an overheating system. (requires ACPI to be enabled in Power Management BIOS and ACPI compliant operating system.) The default is 100oC/212oF.
Options available are 60oC/140oF to 100oC/212oF in increments of 5oC.
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4-8 Frequency/Voltage Control
2.00V
0.00V
2.00V
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk
This item allows you to enable/disable auto detect DIMM/PCI Clock.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Spread Spectrum
This item allows you to enable/disable the spread spectrum modulate.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
CPU Host/AGP/PCI Clock
The mainboard is designed to set the CPU Host/AGP/PCI clock at jumperfree. This
item allows you to select the CPU Host speed and PCI clock speed by “Enter” key.
If “default” is means the CPU Host speed that depend on the CPU is 100MHz or
133MHz.
CPU Clock Ratio
This item allows you to select the CPU ratio. If the CPU ratio is fixed. This item
was no function. Configuration options: [3.x]...[7x], [7.5x], [8.x].
CPU Vcore Voltage
This item allows you to increase the CPU Vcore Voltage.
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4-9 Defaults Menu
Selecting “Defaults” from the main menu shows you two options which are described
below
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a
message similar to:
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal-performance system operations.
Load Optimized Defaults
When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a
message similar to:
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations.
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4-10 Supervisor/User Password Setting
You can set either supervisor or user password, or both of then. The differences
between are:
supervisor password : can enter and change the options of the setup menus.
user password : just can only enter but do not have the right to change the
options of the setup menus. When you select this function, the following message
will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.
ENTER P ASSWORD:
Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory.
You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press
<Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.
To disable a password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the
password. A message will confirm the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
P ASSWORD DISABLED.
When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter it every time you
try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of
your system configuration.
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also require the BIOS to request a
password every time your system is rebooted. This would prevent unauthorized use
of your computer.
You determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu
and its Security option (see Section 3). If the Security option is set to “System”, the
password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup.
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4-11 Exit Selecting
Save & Exit Setup
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Pressing “Y” stores the selections made in the menus in CMOS – a special section
of memory that stays on after you turn your system off. The next time you boot your
computer, the BIOS configures your system according to the Setup selections stored
in CMOS. After saving the values the system is restarted again.
Exit Without Saving
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
Quit without saving (Y/N)? Y
This allows you to exit Setup without storing in CMOS any change. The previous
selections remain in effect. This exits the Setup utility and restarts your computer.
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810 VGA and Sound Driver Installation
Easy Driver Installation
Drivers InstallationEP-6WEA4/4I
Section 5
Step 1 : To Click the Intel 810 and 820 Chipset INF Files that enable the Intel(R)
810 Chipsets to be recognized by listed operating systems. This installer
will unpack updated .INF files into a specified folder. Supported operating systems: Microsoft Windows* 95 OSR 2.1+ and Windows* 98 operating systems.
Step 2 : To Click the Intel 810 and 820 INF Installation Utility. This installer will
install updated .INF files onto the target machine. Supported operating
systems: Microsoft Windows* 95 OSR 2.1+ and Windows* 98 operating
systems. This procedure will Re-start the system.
Step 3 : To Click the Intel 810 VGA Driver to installation the Graphics resolution.
Step 4 : To Click the Audio Driver/Utilities to installation the Audio Sound Driver
in operating system.
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Appendix
Appendix A
A-1 MEMORY MAP
Address RangeSizeDescription
[00000-7FFFF]512KConventional memory
[80000-9FBFF]127KExtended Conventional memory
[9FC00-9FFFF]1KExtended BIOS data area if PS/2 mouse is
installed
[A0000-C7FFF]160KAvailable for Hi DOS memory
[C8000-DFFFF]96KAvailable for Hi DOS memory and adapter
ROMs
[E0000-EEFFF]60KAvailable for UMB
[EF000-EFFFF]4KVideo service routine for Monochrome &
CGA adaptor
[F0000-F7FFF]32KBIOS CMOS setup utility
[F8000-FCFFF]2 0 KBIOS runtime service routine (2)
[FD000-FDFFF]4KPlug and Play ESCD data area
[FE000-FFFFF]8 KBIOS runtime service routine (1)
A-2 I/O MAP
[000-01F]DMA controller.(Master)
[020-021]INTERRUPT CONTROLLER.(Master)
[022-023]CHIPSET control registers. I/O ports.
[040-05F]TIMER control registers.
[060-06F]KEYBOARD interface controller.(8042)
[070-07F]RTC ports & CMOS I/O ports.
[080-09F]DMA register.
[0A0-0BF]INTERRUPT controller.(Slave)
[0C0-0DF]DMA controller.(Slave)
[0F0-0FF]MATH COPROCESSOR.
[1F0-1F8 ]HARD DISK controller.
[278-27F]PARALLEL port 2.
[2B0-2DF]GRAPHICS adapter controller.
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[2F8-2FF]SERIAL port 2.
[360-36F]NETWORK ports.
[378-37F]PARALLEL port 1.
[3B0-3BF]MONOCHROME & PARALLEL port adapter.
[3C0-3CF]EGA adapter.
[3D0-3DF]CGA adapter.
[3F0-3F7]FLOPPY DISK controller.
[3F8-3FF]SERIAL port 1.
NMI :
Parity check error.
IRQ (H/W):
0System TIMER interrupt from TIMER 0.
1KEYBOARD output buffer full.
2Cascade for IRQ 8-15.
3SERIAL port 2.
4SERIAL port 1.
5PARALLEL port 2.
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6FLOPPY DISK (SMC CHIP).
7PARALLEL port 1.
8RTC clock.
9Available.
10Available.
11Available.
12PS/2 Mouse.
13MATH coprocessor.
14Onboard HARD DISK (IDE1) channel.
15Onboard HARD DISK (IDE1) channel.
A-5 RTC & CMOS RAM MAP
RTC & CMOS:
00Seconds.
0 1Second alarm.
02Minutes.
0 3Minutes alarm.
0 4Hours.
0 5Hours alarm.
06Day of week.
07Day of month.
08Month.
09Year.
0AStatus register A.
0BStatus register B.
0CStatus register C.
0DStatus register D.
0EDiagnostic status byte.
0FShutdown byte.
10FLOPPY DISK drive type byte.
11Reserve.
12HARD DISK type byte.
13Reserve.
14Equipment type.
1 5Base memory low byte.
Appendix
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1 6Base memory high byte.
1 7Extension memory low byte.
1 8Extension memory high byte.
19-2d
2E-2F
3 0Reserved for extension memory low byte.
3 1Reserved for extension memory high byte.
32DA TE CENTURY byte.
33INFORMATION FLAG.
34-3F Reserve.
40-7F Reserved for CHIPSET SETTING DATA.
2. Auto detect ports for keyboard & mouse followed by
a port & interface swap (optional).
Appendix
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3. Reset keyboard for Winbond 977 series Super I/O
chips.
0ChReserved
0DhReserved
0EhTest F000h segment shadow to see whether it is R/W-
able or not. If test fails, keep beeping the speaker.
0FhReserved
10hAuto detect flash type to load appropriate flash R/W
codes into the run time area in F000 for ESCD & DMI
support.
11hReserved
12hUse walking 1’s algorithm to check out interface in
CMOS circuitry. Also set real-time clock power status,
and then check for override.
13hReserved
14hProgram chipset default values into chipset. Chipset
default values are MODBINable by OEM customers.
15hReserved
16hInitial Early_Init_Onboard_Generator switch.
17hReserved
18hDetect CPU information including brand, SMI type
(Cyrix or Intel) and CPU level (586 or 686).
19hReserved
1AhReserved
1BhInitial interrupts vector table. If no special specified, all
H/W interrupts are directed to PURIOUS_INT_HDLR
& S/W interrupts to SPURIOUS_soft_HDLR.
1ChReserved
1DhInitial EARLY_PM_INIT switch.
1EhReserved
1FhLoad keyboard matrix (notebook platform)
20hReserved
21hHPM initialization (notebook platform)
22hReserved
23h1. Check validity of RTC value: e.g. a value of 5Ah is an
invalid value for RTC minute.
2. Load CMOS settings into BIOS stack. If CMOS
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checksum fails, use default value instead.
3. Prepare BIOS resource map for PCI & PnP use. If
ESCD is valid, take into consideration of the ESCD’s
legacy information.
2. Put information on screen display, including Award
title, CPU type, CPU speed ….
2EhReserved
2FhReserved
30hReserved
31hReserved
32hReserved
33hReset keyboard except Winbond 977 series Super I/O
chips.
Appendix
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34hReserved
35hReserved
36hReserved
37hReserved
38hReserved
39hReserved
3AhReserved
3BhReserved
3ChTest 8254
3DhReserved
3EhTest 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 1.
3FhReserved
40hTest 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 2.
41hReserved
42hReserved
43hTest 8259 functionality.
44hReserved
45hReserved
46hReserved
47hInitialize EISA slot
48hReserved
49h1. Calculate total memory by testing the last double
word of each 64K page.
2. Program write allocation for AMD K5 CPU.
4AhReserved
4BhReserved
4ChReserved
4DhReserved
4Eh1. Program MTRR of M1 CPU
2. Initialize L2 cache for P6 class CPU & program CPU
with proper cacheable range.
3. Initialize the APIC for P6 class CPU.
4. On MP platform, adjust the cacheable range to
smaller one in case the cacheable ranges between
each CPU are not identical.
4FhReserved
50hInitialize USB
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51hReserved
52hTest all memory (clear all extended memory to 0)
53hReserved
54hReserved
55hDisplay number of processors (multi-processor
platform)
56hReserved
57h1. Display PnP logo
2. Early ISA PnP initialization
- Assign CSN to every ISA PnP device.
58hReserved
59hInitialize the combined Trend Anti-Virus code.
5AhReserved
5Bh(Optional Feature) Show message for entering
AWDFLASH.EXE from FDD (optional)
5Ch Reserved
5Dh1. Initialize Init_Onboard_Super_IO switch.
2. Initialize Init_Onbaord_AUDIO switch.
5EhReserved
5FhReserved
60hOkay to enter Setup utility; i.e. not until this POST stage
can users enter the CMOS setup utility.
61hReserved
62hReserved
63hReserved
64hReserved
65hInitialize PS/2 Mouse
66hReserved
67hPrepare memory size information for function call:
INT 15h ax=E820h
68hReserved
69hTurn on L2 cache
6AhReserved
6BhProgram chipset registers according to items described
in Setup & Auto-configuration table.
6ChReserved
Appendix
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6Dh1. Assign resources to all ISA PnP devices.
2. Auto assign ports to onboard COM ports if the
corresponding item in Setup is set to “AUTO”.
6Eh Reserved
6Fh1. Initialize floppy controller
2. Set up floppy related fields in 40:hardware.
70hReserved
71hReserved
72hReserved
73h(Optional Feature) Enter AWDFLASH.EXE if :
- AWDFLASH is found in floppy drive.
- ALT+F2 is pressed
74hReserved
75hDetect & install all IDE devices: HDD, LS120, ZIP,
CDROM…..
76hReserved
77hDetect serial ports & parallel ports.
78hReserved
79hReserved
7AhDetect & install co-processor
7BhReserved
7ChReserved
7DhReserved
7EhReserved
7Fh1 . Switch back to text mode if full screen logo is
supported.
- If errors occur, report errors & wait for keys
- If no errors occur or F1 key is pressed to continue:
wClear EPA or customization logo.
80h Reserved
81h Reserved
82h1. Call chipset power management hook.
2. Recover the text fond used by EPA logo (not for full
screen logo)
3. If password is set, ask for password.
83hSave all data in stack back to CMOS
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84hInitialize ISA PnP boot devices
85h1. USB final Initialization
2. NET PC: Build SYSID structure
3. Switch screen back to text mode
4. Set up ACPI table at top of memory.
5. Invoke ISA adapter ROMs
6. Assign IRQs to PCI devices
7. Initialize APM
8. Clear noise of IRQs.
86hReserved
87hReserved
88hReserved
89hReserved
90hReserved
91hReserved
92hReserved
93hRead HDD boot sector information for Trend Anti-Virus
code
94h1. Enable L2 cache
2. Program boot up speed
3. Chipset final initialization.
4. Power management final initialization
5. Clear screen & display summary table
6. Program K6 write allocation
7. Program P6 class write combining
95h1. Program daylight saving
2. Update keyboard LED & typematic rate
96h1. Build MP table
2. Build & update ESCD
3. Set CMOS century to 20h or 19h
4. Load CMOS time into DOS timer tick
5. Build MSIRQ routing table.
FF hBoot attempt (INT 19h)
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Appendix
Appendix C
NOTE:
The "LOAD Optimized DEFAULTS" function loads the system default data directly
from ROM and initializes the associated hardware properly. This function will be
necessary when you accept this mainboard, or the system CMOS data is corrupted.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright ( C ) 1984-1998
Standard CMOS Feature
Advanced BI OS Feature
Advanced Chipset Feature
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Pa ssword
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Savi ng
LOAD Optimized DEF AULTS
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Appendix D
D-1 GHOST 5.1 Quick Users Guide
Installation is very easy. You only need to copy the Ghost5 folder or
Ghost.exe to your hard disk.
The current market version is for single Client, so the LPT and NetBios
portions will not be explained further.