EPOX AMD Socket et A Processor based AGP (8X) mainboard User Manual

TRADEMARK

All products and company names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.

These specifications are subject to change without notice.

Manual Revision 1.0

March 28, 2003

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DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES:

THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE

DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE OF THE MANUFACTURER LIMITED

WARRANTY. THE MANUFACTURER EXPRESSLY EXCLUDES ALL

OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING ITS

PRODUCTS; INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR

NONINFRINGEMENT. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES SHALL

APPLY TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED UNDER LOCAL LAWS IN THE

COUNTRY PURCHASED IN WHICH LOCAL LAWS DO NOT ALLOW OR

LIMIT THE EXCLUSION OF THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES.

POST Port Frequently Asked Questions

Below is a list of some basic POST Codes, possible problems, and solutions. For
more detailed information about POST Codes, refer to Appendix D in this manual.

PO ST CODE Problem Soluti on

FFh or CFh 1.BIOS chip inserted

incorrectly

2. Incorrect BIOS update

version

3. M ainboard problem

4. Add-on card inserted

incorrectly.

1. Reinsert the BIOS

chip

2. Download the correct

BIOS version update

from the manufacturer's

Web site.

3. Replace mainboard

4. Remove and replace the

add-on card

C1h - C5h 1. Memory module

inserted incorrectly

2. M em ory compatibility

problem

3. M emory m odule

damaged

1. Reinsert memory

module

2. Replace memory

with correct type

3. Replace memory

module

2Dh 1. Error occured in VGA

BIOS

2. VGA card inserted

incorrectly

1. Replace VGA card

2. Reinsert the VGA

card

26h Overclock error Clear CMOS or press the insert

key to power on the system

07h - 1 2 h 1. Init keyboard

controller error

2. RTC error

1. Ensure that the keybo ard and

mouse are connected

correctly.

2. Replace the RTC battery.

Table of Contents

Section 1 Introduction

Package Contents ................................................ 1-1

Overview

AthlonTM Processors ............................................ 1- 2

Chipset Overview................................................. 1-3

Accelerated Graphics Port .................................. 1-4

Ultra ATA66/100/133 ............................................ 1- 4

LAN (Optional)..................................................... 1- 4

Hardware Monitoring ........................................... 1- 4

IEEE 1394 (Optional) ............................................. 1- 5

Serial ATA (Optional) ........................................... 1- 5

Mainboard Form-Factor ....................................... 1- 6

I/O Shield Connector .......................................... 1-7

Power-On/Off (Remote) ..................................... 1-7

System Block Diagram........................................ 1-8

Section 2 Features

Mainboard Features ............................................. 2-1

Section 3 Installation

Mainboard Layout ............................................... 3- 2

Easy Installation Procedure

CPU Insertion ...................................................... 3-3

Jumper Settings ................................................... 3-5

System Memory Configuration ............................ 3- 6

Expansion Slots .................................................... 3- 8

Device Connectors ............................................... 3- 10

STR (Suspend To RAM) Function....................... 3- 17

CPU Overheating Protection ................................ 3- 18

Page

Section 4 Award BIOS Setup

BIOS Instructions................................................. 4-1

Standard CMOS Setup ......................................... 4-2

Advanced BIOS Features..................................... 4-3

Advanced Chipset Features ................................ 4-7

Integrated Peripherals .......................................... 4-11

Power Management Setup ................................... 4-17

PNP/PCI Configuration Setup .............................. 4-20

PC Health Status .................................................. 4-22

Power BIOS Features............................................ 4-24

Defaults Menu ..................................................... 4-25

Supervisor/User Password Setting ...................... 4-26

Exit Selecting ........................................................ 4-27

Section 5 Driver Installation

Easy Driver Installation ........................................5-1

C-Media Audio Configuration Brief Guide........... 5-2

Appendix Appendix A

Update Your System BIOS ................................... A-1

Appendix B

EEPROM BIOS Remover ......................................B-1

Appendix C

GHOST 7 Quick Users Guide (Optional) ................. C-1

Appendix D

POST Codes (Optional) ......................................... D-1

Page Left Blank

Introduction

Page 1-1

Section 1

INTRODUCTION

Package Contents

A

B

USERS

MANUAL

J

G

F

K

H

C

D

E

or

Contents

A.Mainboard

B. Users manual

C. Floppy disk drive cable

D. HDD drive cable or round cable

E. CD and diskette (drivers and

utilities)

F. Game & COM port cable

G. I/O Shield

Deluxe Pack Items

H. S-ATA data and power cable

I. IEEE 1394 two ports cable

Other Optional Items

J. USB2.0 port cable

K. S/PDIF Module

If you need the other optional item,
please contact dealer for assistance.

I

Introduction

Page 1-2

AthlonTM Processors

The AMD AthlonTM is a seventh-generation micro architecture with an integrated
L2 cache, which is powerful enough to support the bandwidth requirements of a
large range of applications, hardware, graphics, and memory technologies. These
processors implement advanced design techniques such as:

!"Socket A (PGA 462)

! 266/333/400MHz system interface based on the Alpha EV6 bus protocol.

!" Three out-of-order, superscalar, pipelined Multimedia Units.

!"Three out-of-order, superscaler, pipelined Integer Units.

!"Fixed-sized internal instruction formats (MacroOPs).

!"72-entry Instruction Control Units.

!"AMD enhanced 3DNow! technology

!" L1 and L2 caches.

!"Dynamic branch prediction.

Socket A is the name for AMDs new socketed interface designed to support AMD
AthlonTM processors. This innovation is made possible by integrating the L2 cache
memory on chip with the processor. Socket A will help enable smaller enclosures,
and ultimately result in a wider variety of solutions in the market.

The AthlonTM processors in the Socket A format continue to deliver the ultimate
performance for cutting-edge applications. Both bring to desktop systems running
industry-standard x86 software superscalar RISC performance. Being provided in
the Socket A format they are the worlds most powerful x86 processors. They easily
deliver the highest integer, floating-point, and 3D multimedia performance for
applications running on x86 platforms around.

It features full-speed, on-chip cache memory, a 266/333/400MHz front side system
bus, and enhanced 3DNow! technology. The AMD AthlonTM processor is
targeted at the performance segment, and as such will have more cache memory and
higher clock speeds.

Introduction

Page 1-3

Chipset Overview

This board is designed with nVidia chipset, nForce2TM SPP as North Bridge and
nForce2TM MCP as South Bridge. NVIDIA® has developed the next generation
System Platform Processor (SPP) nForce 2, to provide the highest­performance, fullest-featured system architecture for the AMD Athlon XP
Processor. The second generation System Platform Processor works together
with the second generation of the NVIDIA Media Communication Processor, the
MCP.

The nForce2 was architected specifically for the AMD AthlonXP Processor.
NVIDIAs patent-pending DASP (Dynamic Adaptive Speculative Pre-Processor)
technology intelligently predicts and prefetches requests from the AMD Athlon
XP Processor to boost system performance beyond its nominal speed grade.

The nForce2 SPP delivers twice the bandwidth by implementing the new NVIDIA
DualDDR Memory Architecture speed to DDR 400 memories. This generation
System Platform Processor also implements the AGP 8× interface,
HyperTransport Link, and is fully compliant with industry standard power manage­ment specifications such as ACPI 2.0 and PCI Power Management Interface (PMI)
Spec 1.1.

The NVIDIA® nForce MCP Media and Communications Processor (MCP)
provides a highly integrated, high-performance, low-cost PC2001-compliant
peripheral controller that supports NVIDIA processor bridge functionality for
next-generation PCs. No other single-device controller provides all the function­ality of NVIDIAs MCP.

Introduction

Page 1-4

Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP or A.G.P.)

Typically, 3D graphics rendering requires a tremendous amount of memory, and
demands ever increasing throughput speed as well. As 3D products for the
personal computer become more and more popular, these demands will only
increase. This will cause a rise in costs for both end users and manufacturers.
Lowering these costs as well as improving performance is the primary motivation
behind AGP. By providing a massive increase in the bandwidth available between
the video card and the processor, it will assist in relieving some of these pressures
for quite sometime.

The board provides the AGP 3.0 interface. The AGP interface can support external
AGP slot (1.5V only) with AGP 8X/4X and Fast Write Transactions. The AGP
Interface Specification revision 3.0 enhances the functionality of the original AGP
Interface Specification by allowing 8X data transfers (8 data samples per clock) and

1.5 volt (Power supply) operation. Supports Maximum AGP interface bandwidth 2.
1GB/s. (1.5 volt AGP Card supports only).

Ultra ATA/66/100/133

The MCP provides two independent ATA133 IDE controllers, supporting standard
programmable input/output (PIO) and Direct Memory Access (DMA) mode
operations, as well as UltraDMA-133/100/66/33 standards for a maximum data
transfer rate of 133MBps per channel.

LAN (Optional)

The motherboard mounts the LAN chipset. It allows the mainboard to connect to a
local area network by means of a network hub.

Hardware Monitoring

Hardware monitoring allows you to monitor various aspects of your system
operations and status. The features include CPU temperature, voltage and RPM of
fan.

Introduction

Page 1-5

IEEE1394 (Optional)

IEEE 1394 is a high-speed serial bus developed by Apple Instruments that allows
users to connect up to 63 devices to the serial bus on a PC. IEEE is sometimes called
the IEEE 1394 standard, the i.Link connector, FireWire, and the High Performance
Serial Bus (HPSB).

IEEE 1394 provides transfer rates up to 400Mbits/sec. IEEE 1394 provides enhanced
PC connectivity for consumer electronics audio/video (A/V) appliances, storage
peripherals, portable devices such as digital cameras, and inter-PC communications.

IEEE 1394 supports hot swapping, multiple speeds on the same bus, and isochro­nous data transfer providing much needed bandwidth for multimedia operations.

Serial ATA (Optional)

The evolutionary serial ATA interface replaces the standard parallel ATA physical
storage interface. The serial ATA specification provides scalability and allows
future enhancements to the computing platform. Serial technology overcomes
performance limits of parallel interface architecture, meeting the escalating need for
faster data throughput in servers and storage devices.

Serial ATA is backward compatible with current software and runs on existing
architecture without modification. The serial ATA interface cable requires lower
voltages and uses smaller cable connectors, providing ease of installation. You can
easily upgrade storage devices that are compatible with the serial ATA interface
specification. Serial ATA supports all ATA and ATAPI devices, including high
capacity removable devices, optical devices, tape storage devices, and zip drives.

Serial ATA is completely software compatible with parallel ATA, requiring no
modification to your operating system.

Introduction

Page 1-6

Mainboard Form-Factor

The board is designed with ATX form factor - the latest industry standard of
chassis. The ATX form factor is essentially a Baby-AT baseboard rotated 90
degrees within the chassis enclosure and a new mounting configuration for the
power supply. With these changes the processor is relocated away from the
expansion slots, allowing them all to hold full length add-in cards. ATX defines
a double height aperture to the rear of the chassis which can be used to host a
wide range of onboard I/O. Only the size and position of this aperture is
defined, allowing PC manufacturers to add new I/O features (e.g.; TV input, TV
output, joystick, modem, LAN, audio, etc.) to systems. This will help systems
integrators differentiate their products in the marketplace, and better meet your
needs.

 By integrating more I/O down onto the board and better positioning the

hard drive and floppy connectors material cost of cables and add-in cards is
reduced.

 By reducing the number of cables and components in the system, manufac-

turing time and inventory holding costs are reduced and reliability will
increase.

 By using an optimized power supply, it's possible to reduce cooling costs

and lower acoustical noise. An ATX power supply, which has a side­mounted fan, allows direct cooling of the processor and add-in cards making
a secondary fan or active heatsink unnecessary in most system applications.

Expandable I/O

Figure 2: Summary of ATX chassis features

CPU

Single chassis fan
for system

Floppy / IDE
connectors

5 1/4"

Bay

3 1/2"

Bay

ATX
Power
Supply

PCI slots

AGP slot

ATX 12V power
connector

ATX power
connector

Introduction

Page 1-7

I/O Shield Connector

The board is equipped with an I/O back panel. Please use the appropriate I/O shield
(figure 3).

Power-On/Off (Remote)

The board has 20-pin ATX and 4-pin ATX12V connectors for power supplies
(Figure 4). For power supplies that support the Remote On/Off feature, this should
be connected to the mainboard front panel PW_ON connector for the computer
power On/Off button.
The board has been designed with Soft Off" function. You can turn off the system
two ways: pressing the front panel power On/Off button, using the "Soft Off"
function (incorporated in the mainboards onboard circuit controller) that can be
controlled by an operating system such as Windows®ME/2000/98SE/XP.

Note: For maintaining the DDR SDRAM power during STR (ACPI S3) function, it is

strongly recommend to use ATX power supplies that have a +5VSB current of (>=)

1A (1000mA). Please check the 5VSBs specification that has been printed on the

ATX power supplys outer case.

Note: The board requires a minimum of 250 Watt ATX power supply to operate. Your

system configuration (amount of memory, add-in cards, peripherals, etc.) may

exceed the minimum power requirement but to ensure that adequate power is

provided, use a 300 Watt (or greater) ATX power supply.

Figure 3: I/O back panel layout

USB2.0 ports

Parallel Port

PS/2

Mouse

PS/2

Keyboard

RJ45 LAN

(Optional)

Mic-in/Center&Subwoofer (Pink)

Line-out/Front out (Green)

Line-in/Rear out (Blue)

PW-ON

Case (chassis) Power ON/OFF button (PW-ON)

POWER SUPPLY

12V 4-pin

20-pin

Figure 4: Simple ATX power ON/OFF controller

Introduction

Page 1-8

Figure 5: System Block Diagram

System Block Diagram

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Page 2-1

Section 2

FEATURES

Mainboard Features

Processor

!

Supports 462-pin SocketA for AMD Athlon XP and Barton processors
with 266/333/400MHz Front Side Bus

- Athlon XP (1500+ to 2800+) with 266/333MHz Front Side Bus,

- Barton (2500+ to 3000+) with 333/400MHz Front Side Bus

Chipset

!

nVidia AGPset (nForce2-128 SPP + MCP)

Main Memory

!

Three 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets for 64-bit, Unbuffered, Single/

Double-side and Non-ECC DDR-200/266/333/400 DIMMs

!

Supports 128-bit dual channel memory architecture

!

Supports up to 3GB memory size

BIOS

!

Flash EEPROM with Award BIOS

- ACPI v2.0 compliant

- S3 (Suspend to DRAM) sleep-state support

- SMBIOS (System Management BIOS)v2.2 compliant

- Supports Power failure recovery

- Capable to waked the computer up from specific states by LAN, Power
switch, PME#, RTC alarm, USB, PS2 KB&Mouse, Modem ring on COM#1

Onboard PCI Devices

! 1394 --> Embedded 1394 controller with Agere FW323 for 3 ports

solution

- IEEE-1394a compliant with up to 400Mbps bandwidth

(Optional)

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Page 2-2

! LAN --> Embedded 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet controller with

RTL8201BL PHY

Embedded 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet controller with

RTL8101L chip (for high-level model only)

! S-ATA --> Embedded Serial ATA controller with Silicom Image SIL3112A)

for 2 ports solution, up to 1.5Gbs transfer rate

! IDE --> Embedded IDE controller supports 2 IDE ports for up to 4

IDE devices

- Supports ATA-133 with up to 133Mbps bandwidth

Legacy IO Controller

! Winbond W83627HF LPC IO controller with floppy, printer, game,

serial and CIR/SIR interface

Audio

! Six channel audio with analog and digital output using CMI9739A AC97

CODEC

- AC97 v2.2 compliant

- In 2-CH mode, supports Line-In (Blue), Line-Out (Green) and Mic-In
(Pink) at rear panel

- In 6-CH mode, supports Rear out (Blue), Front out (Green) and
Center&Subwoofer (Pink) at rear panel

- Supports CD-In, Aux-In and S/PDIF-In/Out interface

- Supports Line-out and Mic-In for front panel

Peripheral Interfaces

! PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports (at rear panel)
! One Parallel (printer) port (at rear panel)
! Two RJ45 LAN connector (at rear panel)(Optional)
! Six USB2.0 ports (4 at rear panel)
! One game port
! Two Serial ports

(Optional)

(Optional)

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Page 2-3

! One floppy drive interface
! Two IDE interfaces
! Three 1394 interfaces (Optional)
! Two S-ATA interfaces (Optional)
! Three Fan connectors

Front Panel Controller

! Supports Reset & Soft-Off switches
! Supports HDD & Power LEDs
! Supports PC speaker

Expansion Slots

! One AGP slots supporting 1.5v 4X/8X AGP cards

- AGP v3.0 compliant

! Five PCI bus sockets with Bus Master support

- PCI v2.2 compliant

Other Features

! Magic Health  a H/W monitoring software utility, for voltages, tempera-

tures and fan-speeds sensing

! EZ Boot  An easy way let end-user can choose to boot from hard drive,

CD-ROM, floppy, 

! Excellent Over clocking capabilities by

- subtle voltage tuning on CPU, Memory, AGP

- subtle frequency tuning on FSB

!

Supports complete FSB/Memory and FSB/AGP Asynchronous scheme for
over-clocking

! P80P for system debugging

! CPU Overheating Protection

Form Factor

! 305 x 245 mm ATX size

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Page 2-4

Page Left Blank

Installation

Page 3-1

Section 3

INSTALLATION

Installation

Page 3-2

Mainboard Layout

Figure 1

Installation

Page 3-3

Easy Installation Procedure

The following must be completed before powering on your new system:

3-1. CPU Installation

3-2. Jumper Settings

3-3. System Memory Configuration

3-4. Expansion Slots

3-5. Device Connectors

3-1 CPU Installation

CPU Insertion: (use AMD AthlonTM as reference)

Step 1

Open the socket by raising the actuation
lever.

Figure 2

Step 2

Insert the processor.
Ensure proper pin 1 orientation by aligning

the FC-PGA corner marking with the
socket corner closest to the actuation arm
tip. The pin field is keyed to prevent mis­oriented insertion.
Dont force processor into socket. If it does
not go in easily, check for mis-orientation
and debris.
Make sure the processor is fully inserted
into the socket on all sides.

Figure 3

Installation

Page 3-4

Step 3

Close the socket by lowering and
locking the actuation lever.

Figure 4

Figure 5

Step 4

Thermal compound and qualified heatsink recommended by AMD are a must to
avoid CPU overheat damage. For more information about installing your CPU,
please refer to the AMD website article Socket A AMD processor and Heatsink
Installation Guide http://www.amd.com/products/cpg/athlon/pdf/23986.pdf.

Installation

Page 3-5

3-2 Jumper Settings



JCLK:

JCMOS:

Settings:
1-2: Normal (Default)
2-3: Clear CMOS

Clear CMOS data Jumper
If the CMOS data becomes corrupted or
you forgot the supervisor or user
password, clear the CMOS data to
reconfigure the system back to the de­fault values stored in the ROM BIOS.



CPU FSB Select Jumper
This jumper is used to select the front side
bus of the CPU installed on the mainboard.

Settings:
1-2: 100/133 MHz
2-3: 133/166/200 MHz(Default)

Note: Overclocking may result to the CPUs or systems

instability and are guaranteed to provide better
system performance.

To CMOS Clear data, please follow the steps below.

1. Turn off the system.

2. Change the jumper from 1-2 to 2-3 position for
a few seconds.

3. Replace the jumper on to the 1-2 position.

4. Turn of the system and hold down the <Del> key
to enter BIOS setup.

Installation

Page 3-6

NOTES:

 DIMM#2 & #3 shared same memory bus and DIMM#1 is dedicated for 2

nd

channel memory bus.

We recommend you to use the same color DIMM socket to obtain the best
memory performance.

For one DIMM memory configuration, the DIMM can be located on either of
DIMM#1 to DIMM#3 in 64-bit mode

In two DIMMs memory configuration, the DIMMs can be located on
DIMM#2/#3 and DIMM#1 in 128-bit mode. And keeping these two DIMMs
in same type and same size are preferred.

In three DIMMs memory configuration, the DIMMs can be located on all
DIMM sockets in 128-bit mode.

 Using non-compliant memory with higher bus speeds (overclocking) may

severely compromise the integrity of the system.

<Figure 6>

<Table 1>

DDR DIMM 2 (Green)

DDR DIMM 1 (Green)

DDR DIMM 3 (Black)

Bank 0

Bank 1

3-3 System Memory Configuration
Memor y Layout

The mainboard accommodates three PC1600/2100/2700/3200 184-pin DIMMs (Dual In­line Memory Modules):

 Supports up to 3.0GB of 200/266/333/400MHz DDR SDRAM
 Supports up to 3 DDR DIMMs (refer to Table 1)
 Supports 64/128/256/512Mb, 1Gb x8 & x16 DRAMs
 Supports 128-bit dual channel memory architecture
 Supports unbuffered and non-ECC DIMMs
 Supports configurations defined in the JEDEC DDR DIMM specification

Figure 6 and Table 1 show several possible memory configurations.

1 DIMM

(64-bit)

2 DIMMs

(64-bit)

2 DIMMs

(128-bit)

3 DIMMs

(128-bit)

DIMM#1

(Green)

SS/DS SS/DS SS/DS SS/DS

DIMM#2

(Green)

SS/DS SS/DS SS/DS SS/DS

DIMM#3

(Black)

SS/DS SS/DS SS/DS SS/DS

Installation

Page 3-7

DIMM Module Installation

Figure 7 displays the notch on the DDR DIMM memory module.

DIMMs have 184 pins and one notch that matches with the DDR DIMM socket.
DIMM modules are installed by placing the chip firmly into the socket and
pressing straight down as shown in figure 8 until the white clips close and the
module fits tightly into the DIMM socket (figure 9).

Figure 7 - DIMM notch

Figure 9 - DIMM module clip after installation

To remove the DIMM module press down the white clips and the module is
released from the socket.

Figure 8 - DIMM module clips before installation

CENTER KEY ZONE
(2.5 V DRAM)

Installation

Page 3-8

3-4 Expansion Slots

Installing an Expansion Card

The steps below assume that the mainboard is already installed in the system chassis.

1. Make sure the PC and all other peripheral devices connected to its has been
powered down.

2. Disconnect all power cords and cables.

3. Remove the system unit cover.

4. Remove the bracket of the slot that you intend to use. (You need to remove the
screw in order to remove the bracket.)

5. Align the card above the slot then press it down firmly until it is completely
seated in the slot.

6. Secure the card to the chassis with the screw you removed in step 4.

7. Replace the system unit cover.

8. Power on the PC.

9. Enter the BIOS step program to make the necessary settings.

10. Save the settings and restart the PC.

11. Install the software drivers of the expansion cards, if necessary.

AGP Slot

The mainboard is equipped with an AGP
slot. Make sure you install a card that
supports the 1.5V specification.

PCI Slots

The mainboard is equipped with 5 PCI
slots. It supports PCI cards that comply
with the PCI specification.

PCI Slots

AGP Slot

Installation

Page 3-9

AGP Card Installation Caution

1. AGP card component is blocked
by DIMM socket lock.

2. AGP slot lock is not locked.

3. AGP card edge connector is not
inserted properly.

1. AGP card component is not
blocked by DIMM socket lock.

2. AGP slot lock is locked.

3. AGP card edge connector is
inserted properly.

1. AGP slot lock is not locked.

2. AGP card edge connector is not
inserted properly.

1. AGP slot lock is locked.

2. AGP card edge connector is
inserted properly.