Enterasys Networks 6H3xx, 6H2xx, 6E2xx, 6G3xx User Manual

Matrix E7 Series and
SmartSwitch 6000 Series Modules
(6H2xx, 6E2xx, 6H3xx, and 6G3xx)
Local Management User’s Guide
9033528-05

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Contents

Figures ...........................................................................................................................................xii
Tables.............................................................................................................................................xv
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Using This Guide...........................................................................................................xix
Structure of This Guide ..................................................................................................xx
Related Documents...................................................................................................... xxii
Document Conventions................................................................................................ xxii
Typographical and Keystroke Conventions................................................................. xxiii
1
2
3
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.1 The Management Agent ................................................................. 1-3
1.1.2 In-Band vs. Out-of-Band ................................................................. 1-3
1.2 Navigating Local Management Screens ......................................................... 1-3
1.3 Local Management Requirements .................................................................. 1-4
1.4 Local Management Screen Elements ............................................................. 1-4
1.5 Local Management Keyboard Conventions .................................................... 1-8
1.6 Getting Help .................................................................................................... 1-9
LOCAL MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS
2.1 Management Terminal Setup .......................................................................... 2-1
2.1.1 Console Cable Connection ............................................................. 2-2
2.1.2 Management Terminal Setup Parameters ...................................... 2-3
2.2 Telnet Connections ......................................................................................... 2-4
2.3 Monitoring an Uninterruptible Power Supply................................................... 2-4
ACCESSING LOCAL MANAGEMENT
3.1 Navigating Local Management Screens ......................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 Selecting Local Management Menu Screen Items ......................... 3-4
3.1.2 Exiting Local Management Screens ............................................... 3-4
3.1.3 Using the NEXT and PREVIOUS Commands ................................ 3-5
3.1.4 Using the CLEAR COUNTERS Command ..................................... 3-5
3.2 Password Screen ............................................................................................ 3-6
3.3 Main Menu Screen .......................................................................................... 3-8
Contents v
3.4 Module Selection Screen ................................................................................ 3-9
3.4.1 Selecting a Module ....................................................................... 3-11
3.5 Module Menu Screen .................................................................................... 3-12
3.6 Overview of Security Methods ...................................................................... 3-15
3.6.1 Host Access Control Authentication (HACA) ................................ 3-16
3.6.2 802.1X Port Based Network Access Control ................................ 3-19
3.6.2.1 Definitions of Terms and Abbreviations......................... 3-19
3.6.2.2 802.1X Security Overview ............................................. 3-20
3.6.3 MAC Authentication Overview ...................................................... 3-21
3.6.3.1 Authentication Method Selection ................................... 3-21
3.6.3.2 Authentication Method Sequence ................................. 3-21
3.6.3.3 Concurrent Operation of 802.1X and MAC Authentication... 3-22
3.6.4 MAC Authentication Control.......................................................... 3-25
3.7 Security Menu Screen................................................................................... 3-26
3.8 Passwords Screen ........................................................................................ 3-29
3.8.1 Setting the Module Login Password ............................................. 3-31
3.9 Radius Configuration Screen ........................................................................ 3-31
3.9.1 Setting the Last Resort Authentication.......................................... 3-34
3.9.2 Setting the Local and Remote Servers ......................................... 3-34
3.10 Name Services Configuration Screen ........................................................... 3-35
3.11 System Authentication Configuration Screen................................................ 3-37
3.12 EAP (Port) Configuration Screen .................................................................. 3-39
3.13 EAP Statistics Menu Screen ......................................................................... 3-44
3.13.1 EAP Session Statistics Screen ..................................................... 3-46
3.13.2 EAP Authenticator Statistics Screen............................................. 3-48
3.13.3 EAP Diagnostic Statistics Screen ................................................. 3-51
3.14 MAC Port Configuration Screen .................................................................... 3-54
3.15 MAC Supplicant Configuration Screen.......................................................... 3-56
4
vi Contents
CHASSIS MENU SCREENS
4.1 Chassis Menu Screen ..................................................................................... 4-2
4.2 Chassis Configuration Screen......................................................................... 4-4
4.3 SNMP Configuration Menu Screen ............................................................... 4-10
4.4 SNMP Community Names Configuration Screen ......................................... 4-12
4.5 SNMP Traps Configuration Screen ............................................................... 4-14
4.2.1 Setting the IP Address .................................................................... 4-6
4.2.2 Setting the Subnet Mask ................................................................. 4-7
4.2.3 Setting the Chassis Date ................................................................ 4-7
4.2.4 Setting the Chassis Time ................................................................ 4-8
4.2.5 Setting a New Screen Refresh Time............................................... 4-8
4.2.6 Setting the Screen Lockout Time .................................................... 4-9
4.4.1 Establishing Community Names ................................................... 4-13
4.5.1 Configuring the Trap Table ........................................................... 4-16
4.6 Chassis Environmental Information Screen .................................................. 4-16
4.7 Redirect Configuration Menu Screen (Chassis)............................................ 4-18
4.8 Port Redirect Configuration Screen .............................................................. 4-19
4.8.1 Changing Source and Destination Ports....................................... 4-22
4.9 VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen............................................................ 4-23
4.9.1 Changing Source VLAN and Destination Ports ............................ 4-26
5
MODULE CONFIGURATION MENU SCREENS
5.1 Module Configuration Menu Screen................................................................ 5-2
5.2 General Configuration Screen......................................................................... 5-4
5.2.1 Setting the IP Address .................................................................... 5-8
5.2.2 Setting the Subnet Mask................................................................. 5-9
5.2.3 Setting the Default Gateway ......................................................... 5-10
5.2.4 Setting the TFTP Gateway IP Address ......................................... 5-11
5.2.5 Setting the Module Name ............................................................. 5-12
5.2.6 Setting the Module Date ............................................................... 5-12
5.2.7 Setting the Module Time ............................................................... 5-13
5.2.8 Entering a New Screen Refresh Time .......................................... 5-13
5.2.9 Setting the Screen Lockout Time.................................................. 5-14
5.2.10 Configuring the COM Port............................................................. 5-14
5.2.10.1 Changing the COM Port Application ............................. 5-16
5.2.11 Clearing NVRAM........................................................................... 5-16
5.2.12 Enabling/Disabling IP Fragmentation............................................ 5-17
5.3 SNMP Configuration Menu Screen ............................................................... 5-18
5.4 SNMP Community Names Configuration Screen ......................................... 5-20
5.4.1 Establishing Community Names ................................................... 5-22
5.5 SNMP Traps Configuration Screen ............................................................... 5-23
5.5.1 Configuring the Trap Table ........................................................... 5-24
5.6 Access Control List Screen ........................................................................... 5-25
5.6.1 Entering IP Addresses .................................................................. 5-28
5.6.2 Enable/Disable ACL ...................................................................... 5-29
5.7 System Resources Information Screen......................................................... 5-30
5.7.1 Setting the Reset Peak Switch Utilization ..................................... 5-31
5.8 FLASH Download Configuration Screen....................................................... 5-32
5.8.1 Image File Download Using Runtime............................................ 5-36
5.8.2 Configuration File Download Using TFTP..................................... 5-37
5.8.3 Configuration File Upload Using TFTP ......................................... 5-38
Contents vii
6
PORT CONFIGURATION MENU SCREENS
6.1 Port Configuration Menu Screen..................................................................... 6-2
6.2 Ethernet Interface Configuration Screen......................................................... 6-4
6.3 Ethernet Port Configuration Screen ................................................................ 6-8
6.3.1 Selecting Field Settings ................................................................ 6-12
6.3.2 Setting the Advertised Ability ........................................................ 6-12
6.4 HSIM/VHSIM Configuration Screen .............................................................. 6-13
6.5 Redirect Configuration Menu Screen ............................................................ 6-14
6.6 Port Redirect Configuration Screen .............................................................. 6-16
6.6.1 Changing Source and Destination Ports....................................... 6-19
6.7 VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen............................................................ 6-20
6.7.1 Changing Source VLAN and Destination Ports ............................ 6-23
6.8 Link Aggregation Screen (802.3ad Main Menu Screen) ............................... 6-24
6.8.1 802.3ad Port Screen .................................................................... 6-29
6.8.1.1 802.3ad Port Details Screen ......................................... 6-31
6.8.1.2 802.3ad Port Statistics Screen ...................................... 6-37
6.8.2 802.3ad Aggregator Screen .......................................................... 6-40
6.8.2.1 802.3ad Aggregator Details Screen .............................. 6-42
6.8.3 802.3ad System Screen................................................................ 6-44
6.9 Broadcast Suppression Configuration Screen .............................................. 6-46
6.9.1 Setting the Threshold.................................................................... 6-47
6.9.2 Setting the Reset Peak ................................................................. 6-48
7
viii Contents
802.1 CONFIGURATION MENU SCREENS
7.1 802.1 Configuration Menu Screen .................................................................. 7-2
7.2 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu Screen.................................................... 7-4
7.3 Spanning Tree Configuration Screen.............................................................. 7-6
7.4 Spanning Tree Port Configuration Screen .................................................... 7-10
7.5 PVST Port Configuration Screen .................................................................. 7-12
7.3.1 Configuring a VLAN Spanning Tree................................................ 7-9
7.4.1 Enabling/Disabling the Default Spanning Tree Ports.................... 7-12
7.4.2 Viewing Status of Spanning Tree Ports ........................................ 7-12
8
802.1Q VLAN CONFIGURATION MENU SCREENS
8.1 Summary of VLAN Local Management........................................................... 8-2
8.1.1 Preparing for VLAN Configuration .................................................. 8-2
8.2 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu Screen ..................................................... 8-3
8.3 Static VLAN Configuration Screen .................................................................. 8-6
8.3.1 Creating a Static VLAN ................................................................... 8-8
8.3.2 Displaying the Current Static VLAN Port Egress List...................... 8-8
8.3.3 Renaming a Static VLAN ................................................................ 8-9
8.3.4 Deleting a Static VLAN ................................................................... 8-9
8.3.5 Paging Through the VLAN List ..................................................... 8-10
8.4 Static VLAN Egress Configuration Screen.................................................... 8-10
8.4.1 Setting Egress Types on Ports ..................................................... 8-12
8.4.2 Displaying the Next Group of Ports............................................... 8-13
8.5 Current VLAN Configuration Screen ............................................................. 8-14
8.6 Current VLAN Egress Configuration Screen ................................................. 8-16
8.7 VLAN Port Configuration Screen .................................................................. 8-17
8.7.1 Changing the Port Mode ............................................................... 8-20
8.7.2 Configuring the VLAN Ports .......................................................... 8-21
8.8 VLAN Classification Configuration Screen .................................................... 8-21
8.8.1 Classification Precedence Rules .................................................. 8-29
8.8.2 Displaying the Current Classification Rule Assignments ..............8-32
8.8.3 Assigning a Classification to a VID ............................................... 8-33
8.8.4 Deleting Line Items ....................................................................... 8-34
8.9 Protocol Port Configuration Screen............................................................... 8-35
8.9.1 Assigning Ports to a VID/Classification......................................... 8-37
9
802.1p CONFIGURATION MENU SCREENS
9.1 802.1p Configuration Menu Screen ................................................................ 9-2
9.2 Port Priority Configuration Screen................................................................... 9-4
9.2.1 Setting Switch Port Priority Port-by-Port ......................................... 9-6
9.2.2 Setting Switch Port Priority on All Ports .......................................... 9-7
9.3 Traffic Class Information Screen ..................................................................... 9-7
9.4 Traffic Class Configuration Screen ............................................................... 9-10
9.4.1 Assigning the Traffic Class to Port Priority.................................... 9-11
9.5 Transmit Queues Configuration Screen ........................................................ 9-12
9.5.1 Setting the Current Queueing Mode ............................................. 9-15
9.6 Priority Classification Configuration Screen .................................................. 9-16
9.6.1 Classification Precedence Rules .................................................. 9-26
9.6.2 About the IP TOS Rewrite Feature ............................................... 9-29
9.6.3 Displaying the Current PID/Classification Assignments................ 9-30
9.6.4 Assigning a Classification to a PID ............................................... 9-30
9.6.5 Deleting PID/Classification/Description Line Items ....................... 9-31
Contents ix
9.7 Protocol Port Configuration Screen............................................................... 9-32
9.7.1 Assigning Ports to a PID/Classification ......................................... 9-34
9.7.2 Example, Prioritizing Traffic According to Classification Rule....... 9-35
9.7.2.1 Solving the Problem ...................................................... 9-35
9.8 Rate Limiting Configuration Screen .............................................................. 9-37
9.8.1 Configuring a Port ......................................................................... 9-41
9.8.2 Changing/Deleting Port Line Items ............................................... 9-43
9.8.3 More About Rate Limiting ............................................................. 9-44
10
11
12
13
LAYER 3 EXTENSIONS MENU SCREENS
10.1 Layer 3 Extensions Menu Screen ................................................................. 10-2
10.2 IGMP/VLAN Configuration Screen ................................................................ 10-3
10.2.1 IGMP/VLAN Configuration Procedure .......................................... 10-7
MODULE STATISTICS MENU SCREENS
11.1 Module Statistics Menu Screen..................................................................... 11-2
11.2 Switch Statistics Screen ................................................................................ 11-4
11.3 Interface Statistics Screen ............................................................................ 11-6
11.3.1 Displaying Interface Statistics ....................................................... 11-9
11.4 RMON Statistics Screen ............................................................................. 11-10
11.4.1 Displaying RMON Statistics ........................................................ 11-13
11.5 Chassis Environmental Statistics
Configuration Screen .................................................................................. 11-14
NETWORK TOOLS SCREENS
12.1 Network Tools ............................................................................................... 12-1
12.2 Built-in Commands........................................................................................ 12-4
12.3 Example, Effects of Aging Time on Dynamic Egress.................................. 12-37
12.4 Example, Using Dynamic Egress to Control Traffic .................................... 12-37
12.5 Special Commands ..................................................................................... 12-38
VLAN OPERATION AND NETWORK APPLICATIONS
13.1 Defining VLANs............................................................................................. 13-2
13.2 Types of VLANs ............................................................................................ 13-4
13.2.1 802.1Q VLANs .............................................................................. 13-4
13.2.2 Other VLAN Strategies ................................................................. 13-4
13.3 Benefits and Restrictions .............................................................................. 13-4
13.4 VLAN Terms.................................................................................................. 13-5
13.5 VLAN Operation ............................................................................................ 13-7
13.5.1 Description .................................................................................... 13-7
13.5.2 VLAN Components ....................................................................... 13-7
x Contents
13.6 Configuration Process................................................................................... 13-8
13.6.1 Defining a VLAN ........................................................................... 13-8
13.6.2 Classifying Frames to a VLAN ...................................................... 13-8
13.6.3 Customizing the VLAN Forwarding List ........................................ 13-8
13.7 VLAN Switch Operation ................................................................................ 13-9
13.7.1 Receiving Frames from VLAN Ports ........................................... 13-10
13.7.2 Forwarding Decisions ................................................................. 13-10
13.7.2.1 Broadcasts, Multicasts, and Unknown Unicasts.......... 13-10
13.7.2.2 Known Unicasts........................................................... 13-11
13.8 VLAN Configuration .................................................................................... 13-11
13.8.1 Managing the Switch................................................................... 13-11
13.8.2 Switch Without VLANs ................................................................ 13-11
13.8.3 Switch with VLANs...................................................................... 13-12
13.9 Summary of VLAN Local Management....................................................... 13-14
13.9.1 Preparing for VLAN Configuration .............................................. 13-15
13.10 Quick VLAN Walkthrough ........................................................................... 13-16
13.11 Examples .................................................................................................... 13-21
13.12 Example 1, Single Switch Operation ........................................................... 13-22
13.12.1 Solving the Problem.................................................................... 13-22
13.12.2 Frame Handling .......................................................................... 13-24
13.13 Example 2, VLANs Across Multiple Switches ............................................. 13-24
13.13.1 Solving the Problem.................................................................... 13-26
13.13.2 Frame Handling .......................................................................... 13-29
13.14 Example 3, Filtering Traffic According to a Layer 4 Classification Rule...... 13-32
13.14.1 Solving the Problem.................................................................... 13-32
13.15 Example 4, Securing Sensitive Information According to Subnet ............... 13-33
13.15.1 Solving the Problem.................................................................... 13-34
13.16 Example 5, Using Dynamic Egress to Control Traffic ................................. 13-34
13.17 Example 6, Locking a MAC Address to a Port Using Classification Rules .13-36
13.17.1 Solving the Problem.................................................................... 13-36
A
B
INDEX
GENERIC ATTRIBUTE REGISTRATION PROTOCOL (GARP)
A.1 Operation ........................................................................................................A-1
A.2 How It Works...................................................................................................A-2
ABOUT IGMP
B.1 IGMP Overview ...............................................................................................B-1
B.2 Supported Features and Functions .................................................................B-2
B.3 Detecting Multicast Routers ............................................................................B-3
Contents xi

Figures

Figure Page
1-1 Example of a Local Management Screen ....................................................................... 1-5
2-1 Management Terminal Connection................................................................................. 2-2
2-2 Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Connection ........................................................... 2-5
3-1 802.1Q Switching Mode, Chassis, LM Screen Hierarchy (Page 1 of 3) ......................... 3-2
3-2 802.1Q Switching Mode, Module, LM Screen Hierarchy (Page 2 of 3) .......................... 3-3
3-3 802.1Q Switching Mode, Chassis, LM Screen Hierarchy (Page 3 of 3) ......................... 3-4
3-4 Local Management Chassis/Module Password Screen.................................................. 3-7
3-5 Main Menu Screen.......................................................................................................... 3-8
3-6 Module Selection Screen .............................................................................................. 3-10
3-7 Module Menu Screen.................................................................................................... 3-12
3-8 Security Menu Screen................................................................................................... 3-27
3-9 Module Login Passwords Screen ................................................................................. 3-29
3-10 Radius Configuration Screen ........................................................................................ 3-32
3-11 Name Services Configuration Screen........................................................................... 3-35
3-12 System Authentication Configuration Screen ............................................................... 3-37
3-13 EAP Port Configuration Screen .................................................................................... 3-39
3-14 EAP Statistics Menu Screen......................................................................................... 3-44
3-15 EAP Session Statistics Screen ..................................................................................... 3-46
3-16 EAP Authenticator Statistics Screen............................................................................. 3-49
3-17 EAP Diagnostic Statistics Screen ................................................................................. 3-51
3-18 MAC Port Configuration Screen.................................................................................... 3-55
3-19 MAC Supplicant Configuration Screen ......................................................................... 3-57
4-1 Chassis Menu Screen..................................................................................................... 4-2
4-2 Chassis Configuration Screen ........................................................................................ 4-4
4-3 SNMP Configuration Menu Screen ............................................................................... 4-10
4-4 SNMP Community Names Configuration Screen ......................................................... 4-12
4-5 SNMP Traps Configuration Screen............................................................................... 4-15
4-6 Chassis Environmental Information Screen.................................................................. 4-17
4-7 Redirect Configuration Menu Screen............................................................................ 4-18
4-8 Port Redirect Configuration Screen .............................................................................. 4-20
4-9 VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen ........................................................................... 4-24
5-1 Module Configuration Menu Screen ............................................................................... 5-2
5-2 General Configuration Screen ........................................................................................ 5-4
5-3 Configuration Warning Screen, IP Address .................................................................... 5-9
5-4 Configuration Warning Screen, Subnet Mask............................................................... 5-10
5-5 COM Port Warning........................................................................................................ 5-15
xii Figures
Figure Page
5-6 Clear NVRAM Warning ................................................................................................. 5-17
5-7 SNMP Configuration Menu Screen ............................................................................... 5-19
5-8 SNMP Community Names Configuration Screen.......................................................... 5-21
5-9 SNMP Traps Configuration Screen ............................................................................... 5-23
5-10 Access Control List Screen ........................................................................................... 5-26
5-11 System Resources Information Screen......................................................................... 5-30
5-12 Flash Download Configuration Screen.......................................................................... 5-33
6-1 Port Configuration Menu Screen (in Agg Mode, HUNTGROUP) .................................... 6-2
6-2 Port Configuration Menu Screen (in Agg Mode, IEEE8023ad) ....................................... 6-3
6-3 Ethernet Interface Configuration Screen ......................................................................... 6-5
6-4 Ethernet Port Configuration Screen ................................................................................ 6-8
6-5 Redirect Configuration Menu Screen ............................................................................ 6-15
6-6 Port Redirect Configuration Screen............................................................................... 6-17
6-7 VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen ............................................................................ 6-21
6-8 802.3ad Main Menu Screen .......................................................................................... 6-28
6-9 802.3ad Port Screen ..................................................................................................... 6-30
6-10 802.3ad Port Details Screen ......................................................................................... 6-32
6-11 802.3ad Port Statistics Screen ...................................................................................... 6-37
6-12 802.3ad Aggregator Screen .......................................................................................... 6-40
6-13 802.3ad Aggregator Details Screen .............................................................................. 6-42
6-14 802.3ad System Screen ................................................................................................ 6-44
6-15 Broadcast Suppression Configuration Screen .............................................................. 6-46
7-1 802.1 Configuration Menu Screen................................................................................... 7-2
7-2 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu Screen .................................................................... 7-5
7-3 Spanning Tree Configuration Screen .............................................................................. 7-7
7-4 Spanning Tree Port Configuration Screen .................................................................... 7-10
7-5 PVST Port Configuration Screen................................................................................... 7-13
8-1 802.1Q VLAN Screen Hierarchy ..................................................................................... 8-2
8-2 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu Screen ..................................................................... 8-4
8-3 Static VLAN Configuration Screen .................................................................................. 8-6
8-4 Static VLAN Egress Configuration Screen .................................................................... 8-11
8-5 Current VLAN Configuration Screen ............................................................................. 8-14
8-6 Current VLAN Egress Configuration Screen ................................................................. 8-16
8-7 VLAN Port Configuration Screen................................................................................... 8-18
8-8 VLAN Classification Configuration Screen .................................................................... 8-22
8-9 Protocol Port Configuration Screen ............................................................................... 8-36
9-1 802.1p Configuration Menu Screen................................................................................. 9-2
9-2 Port Priority Configuration Screen ................................................................................... 9-5
9-3 Traffic Class Information Screen ..................................................................................... 9-8
9-4 Traffic Class Configuration Screen................................................................................ 9-10
9-5 Transmit Queues Configuration Screen ........................................................................ 9-13
9-6 Priority Classification Configuration Screen .................................................................. 9-17
Figures xiii
Figure Page
9-7 Datagram, Layer 2 and Layer 3 .....................................................................................9-29
9-8 Protocol Port Configuration Screen ...............................................................................9-33
9-9 Prioritizing Network Traffic According to Classification Rule .........................................9-35
9-10 Rate Limiting Configuration Screen ...............................................................................9-38
10-1 Layer 3 Extensions Menu Screen..................................................................................10-2
10-2 IGMP/VLAN Configuration Screen ................................................................................10-4
11-1 Module Statistics Menu Screen .....................................................................................11-3
11-2 Switch Statistics Screen ................................................................................................11-5
11-3 Interface Statistics Screen .............................................................................................11-7
11-4 RMON Statistics Screen..............................................................................................11-10
11-5 Chassis Environmental Statistics Configuration Screen ..............................................11-14
12-1 Network Tools Help Screen ...........................................................................................12-2
12-2 Example, Dynamic Egress Application ........................................................................12-37
13-1 Example of a VLAN .......................................................................................................13-3
13-2 View from Inside the Switch...........................................................................................13-9
13-3 Switch Management with Only Default VLAN..............................................................13-12
13-4 Switch Management with VLANs.................................................................................13-13
13-5 802.1Q VLAN Screen Hierarchy..................................................................................13-15
13-6 Walkthrough Stage One, Static VLAN Configuration Screen ......................................13-17
13-7 Walkthrough Stage Two, Port 3 Egress Setting ..........................................................13-18
13-8 Walkthrough Stage Three, Port 10 Egress Setting......................................................13-19
13-9 Walkthrough Stage Four, VLAN Port Configuration ....................................................13-21
13-10 Example 1, Single Switch Operation ...........................................................................13-22
13-11 Switch Configured for VLANs ......................................................................................13-23
13-12 Example 2, VLANs Across Multiple Switches..............................................................13-25
13-13 Bridge 1 Broadcasts Frames .......................................................................................13-29
13-14 Transmitting to Switch 4 ..............................................................................................13-30
13-15 Transmitting to Bridge 4...............................................................................................13-31
13-16 Example 5, Filtering Traffic According to a Classification............................................13-32
13-17 Example 6, Securing Traffic to One Subnet ................................................................13-33
13-18 Example 7, Dynamic Egress Application .....................................................................13-35
13-19 Locking Ports According to Classification Rule ...........................................................13-36
A-1 Example of VLAN Propagation via GVRP ...................................................................... A-2
xiv Figures

Tables

Ta bl e Page
1-1 Event Messages ........................................................................................................... 1-6
1-2 Keyboard Conventions ................................................................................................. 1-8
2-1 VT Terminal Setup........................................................................................................ 2-3
3-1 Main Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions................................................................. 3-9
3-2 Module Selection Screen Field Descriptions ..............................................................3-11
3-3 Module Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions........................................................... 3-13
3-4 Authentication Terms and Abbreviations .................................................................... 3-19
3-5 MAC / 802.1X Precedence States.............................................................................. 3-23
3-6 Security Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions ......................................................... 3-27
3-7 Module Login Passwords Screen Field Descriptions ................................................. 3-30
3-8 Radius Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ........................................................ 3-32
3-9 Name Services Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ........................................... 3-36
3-10 System Authentication Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ............................... 3-38
3-11 EAP Port Configuration Screen Field Descriptions .................................................... 3-40
3-12 EAP Statistics Menu Screen Descriptions .................................................................. 3-45
3-13 EAP Session Statistics Screen Field Descriptions .....................................................3-47
3-14 EAP Authenticator Statistics Screen Field Descriptions ............................................. 3-49
3-15 EAP Diagnostic Statistics Screen Field Descriptions .................................................3-52
3-16 MAC Port Configuration Screen Field Descriptions.................................................... 3-55
3-17 MAC Supplicant Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ......................................... 3-57
4-1 Chassis Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions............................................................ 4-3
4-2 Chassis Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ........................................................ 4-5
4-3 SNMP Configuration Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions...................................... 4-11
4-4 SNMP Community Names Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ......................... 4-13
4-5 SNMP Traps Configuration Screen Field Descriptions............................................... 4-15
4-6 Chassis Environmental Information Screen Field Descriptions ..................................4-17
4-7 Redirect Configuration Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions................................... 4-19
4-8 Port Redirect Configuration Screen Field Descriptions .............................................. 4-20
4-9 VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ...........................................4-24
5-1 Module Configuration Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions ......................................5-3
5-2 General Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ........................................................ 5-5
5-3 COM Port Application Settings ...................................................................................5-16
5-4 SNMP Configuration Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions...................................... 5-19
5-5 SNMP Community Names Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ......................... 5-21
5-6 SNMP Traps Configuration Screen Field Descriptions............................................... 5-24
5-7 Access Control List Screen Field Descriptions ........................................................... 5-27
5-8 System Resources Information Screen Field Descriptions ........................................ 5-31
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5-9 Flash Download Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ..........................................5-34
6-1 Port Configuration Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions ...........................................6-3
6-2 Ethernet Interface Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ........................................6-5
6-3 Ethernet Port Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ................................................6-9
6-4 Redirect Configuration Menu Screen Field Menu Item Descriptions ..........................6-15
6-5 Port Redirect Configuration Screen Field Descriptions...............................................6-18
6-6 VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen Field Descriptions............................................6-22
6-7 802.3ad Main Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions .................................................6-29
6-8 802.3ad Port Screen Field Descriptions .....................................................................6-30
6-9 802.3ad Port Details Screen Field Descriptions .........................................................6-32
6-10 802.3ad Port Statistics Screen Field Descriptions ......................................................6-38
6-11 802.3ad Aggregator Screen Field Descriptions ..........................................................6-41
6-12 802.3ad Aggregator Details Screen Field Descriptions ..............................................6-43
6-13 802.3ad System Screen Field Descriptions ................................................................6-45
6-14 Broadcast Suppression Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ..............................6-47
7-1 802.1 Configuration Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions .........................................7-3
7-2 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions...........................7-5
7-3 Spanning Tree Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ..............................................7-7
7-4 Spanning Tree Port Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ....................................7-11
7-5 PVST Port Configuration Screen Field Descriptions...................................................7-13
8-1 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions ............................8-4
8-2 Static VLAN Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ..................................................8-7
8-3 Static VLAN Egress Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ....................................8-11
8-4 Current VLAN Configuration Screen Field Descriptions .............................................8-15
8-5 Current VLAN Egress Configuration Screen Field Descriptions .................................8-17
8-6 VLAN Port Configuration Screen Field Descriptions...................................................8-19
8-7 VLAN Classification Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ....................................8-23
8-8 Classification List ........................................................................................................8-24
8-9 Classification Precedence...........................................................................................8-30
8-10 Protocol Port Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ...............................................8-36
9-1 802.1p Configuration Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions .......................................9-3
9-2 Port Priority Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ...................................................9-6
9-3 Traffic Class Information Screen Field Descriptions .....................................................9-9
9-4 Traffic Class Configuration Screen Field Descriptions................................................9-11
9-5 Transmit Queues Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ........................................9-14
9-6 Priority Classification Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ..................................9-17
9-7 Classification List ........................................................................................................9-19
9-8 Classification Precedence...........................................................................................9-27
9-9 Protocol Port Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ...............................................9-33
9-10 Rate Limiting Configuration Screen Field Descriptions...............................................9-38
10-1 Layer 3 Extensions Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions ........................................10-3
10-2 IGMP/VLAN Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ................................................10-5
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11-1 Module Statistics Menu Screen Menu Item Descriptions ...........................................11-3
11-2 Switch Statistics Screen Field Descriptions................................................................ 11-5
11-3 Interface Statistics Screen Field Descriptions ............................................................11-7
11-4 RMON Statistics Screen Field Descriptions ............................................................ 11-11
11-5 Chassis Environmental Statistics Configuration Screen Field Descriptions ............. 11-15
12-1 Built-in Commands ..................................................................................................... 12-3
12-2 Path Cost Parameter Values ....................................................................................12-31
13-1 VLAN Terms and Definitions ......................................................................................13-5
Ta bl e s xvii

About This Guide

Welcome to the Enterasys Networks Matrix E7 Series and SmartSwitch 6000 Series Modules (6H2xx, 6E2xx, 6H3xx and 6G3xx) Local Managment User’s Guide. This manual explains how
to access and use the Local Management screens to monitor and manage the switch modules, the attached segments, and the SmartSwitch 6C105 or Matrix E7 6C107 chassis.
When a mix of 6H2xx, 6E2xx, 6H3xx, and 6G3xx modules are installed in the 6C107 chassis, you must follow the module installation rules provided in the Matrix E7 Chassis Overview and Setup Guide for proper operation.
Important Notices
Depending on the firmware version used in the switch module, some features described in this document may not be supported. Refer to the Release Notes shipped with the switch module to determine which features are supported.
There are restrictions on the version of firmware required for 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655xxxxxx. The serial number is visible on the top ejector tab of the switch, or by querying the PIC MIB. For firmware in the 5.x track, version 5.03.05 or higher must be used on 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655. For the 4.x firmware track, 4.08.41 or higher must be used on 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655.

USING THIS GUIDE

A general working knowledge of basic network operations and an understanding of management applications is helpful prior to using Enterasys Networks Local Management.
This manual describes how to do the following:
Access the Local Management application
Identify and operate the types of fields used by Local Management
Navigate through Local Management fields and menus
Use Local Management screens to perform management operations
Establish and manage Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs)
About This Guide xix

Structure of This Guide

STRUCTURE OF THIS GUIDE
The guide is organized as follows:
Chapter 1, Introduction, provides an overview of the tasks that may be accomplished using Local
Management (LM), and an introduction to LM screen navigation, in-band and out-of-band network management, screen elements, and LM keyboard conventions.
Chapter 2, Local Management Requirements, provides the setup requirements for accessing
Local Management, the instructions to configure and connect a management terminal to the SmartSwitch, and the instructions for connecting the SmartSwitch to an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) to monitor the UPS power status.
Chapter 3, Accessing Local Management, describes how to use the Main Menu screen to select
either the Chassis Menu screen or the Module Selection screen. The Chassis Menu screen is the access point to the set of Local Management screens for the chassis. The Module Selection screen is used to select the module to be configured and its Module Menu screen. The Module Menu screen is the access point to the set of Local Management screens for the selected module and the Module Login Password screen. The Security screens are also described in this chapter.
Chapter 4, Chassis Menu Screens, describes the Chassis Menu screen and the screens that can be
selected to configure chassis operation. These screens are used to configure the operating parameters for the chassis, assign community names, and set SNMP traps; and obtain the operating status of the chassis power supplies, power supply redundancy, and chassis fan tray. This screen also provides access to screens to configure the port redirect and VLAN redirect functions.
NOTE: If you are installing modules into a seven-slot 6C107 chassis, there are installation rules that must be followed to install 6H202, 6H203, 6H253, 6H258, 6H259, 6H262, 6E233, and 6E253 modules along with 6H3xx and 6G3xx modules in the same chassis. Otherwise, the system will not operate properly.
Chapter 5, Module Configuration Menu Screens, describes the Module Configuration Menu
screen and the screens that can be selected from it. These screens are used to control access to the switch module by assigning community names, configure the switch module to send SNMP trap messages to multiple network management stations, limit access according to an Access Control List (ACL) for additional security, access system resource information, download a new firmware image to the switch module, provide access to menu screens to configure ports, and configure the switch module for 802.1, 802.1Q VLAN, and layer 3 operations.
Chapter 6, Port Configuration Menu Screens, describes how to use the screens to configure the
ports for various operations, such as for Ethernet Interface, HSIM/VHSIM, port and VLAN redirect, SmartTrunk, and broadcast suppression configuration.
xx About This Guide
Structure of This Guide
Chapter 7, 802.1 Configuration Menu Screens, describes how to access the Spanning Tree
Configuration Menu, 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu, and 802.1p Configuration Menu, screens. This chapter also introduces and describes how to use the Spanning Tree screens to create a separate Spanning Tree topology for each VLAN configured in the module.
Chapter 8, 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu Screens, describes how to use the screens to
create static VLANs, select the mode of operation for each port, filter frames according to VLAN, establish VLAN forwarding (Egress) lists, route frames according to VLAN ID, display the current ports and port types associated with a VLAN and protocol, and configure ports on the switch as GVRP-aware ports. VLAN classification and classification rules are also discussed.
Chapter 9, 802.1p Configuration Menu Screens, describes how to use the screens to set the
transmit priority of each port, display the current traffic class mapping-to-priority of each port, set ports to either transmit frames according to selected priority transmit queues or percentage of port transmission capacity for each queue, assign transmit priorities according to protocol types, and configure a rate limit for a given port and list of priorities.
Chapter 10, Layer 3 Extensions Menu Screens, introduces and describes how to enable or
disable IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol, RFC 2236) on selected VLANs, or globally on all VLANs that are available.
Chapter 11, Module Statistics Menu Screens, introduces and describes how to use the statistics
screens to gather statistics about the switch, interfaces, RMON, and HSIM/VHSIM and, if the device is a repeater, repeater statistics.
Chapter 12, Network Tools Screens, describes how to access and use the Network Tool screens.
This chapter also includes examples for each command.
Chapter 13, VLAN Operation and Network Applications, introduces VLANs, describes how
they operate, and how to configure them using the Local Management screens described in
Chapter 8. Examples are also provided to show how VLANs are configured to solve a problem and
how the VLAN frames travel through the network.
Appendix A, Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP), describes the switch operation
when its ports are configured to operate under the Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) application – GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP).
NOTE: There is a global setting for GVRP that is enabled by default. However, this setting is only accessible through a Management Information Base (MIB).
Appendix B, About IGMP, introduces the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP), its
features and functions, and describes how it detects multicast routers.
About This Guide xxi

Related Documents

RELATED DOCUMENTS
The following Enterasys Networks documents may help to set up, control, and manage the switch module:
6C105 SmartSwitch 6000 Overview and Setup Guide
Matrix E7 Chassis Overview and Setup Guide
SmartTrunk User’s Guide
WAN Series Local Management User’s Guide
Documents associated with the optional HSIM and VHSIM interface modules, module installation user’s guides, and the manuals listed above, can be obtained from the World Wide Web in Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF) at the following web site:
http://www.enterasys.com

DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS

The guide uses the following conventions:
NOTE: Calls the reader’s attention to any item of information that may be of special importance.
TIP: Conveys helpful hints concerning procedures or actions.
CAUTION: Contains information essential to avoid damage to the equipment.
xxii About This Guide

Typographical and Keystroke Conventions

TYPOGRAPHICAL AND KEYSTROKE CONVENTIONS
bold type Bold type can denote either a user input or a highlighted screen selection.
RETURN Indicates either the ENTER or RETURN key, depending on your keyboard.
ESC Indicates the keyboard Escape key.
SPACE bar Indicates the keyboard space bar key.
BACKSPACE Indicates the keyboard backspace key.
arrow keys Refers to the four keyboard arrow keys.
[-] Indicates the keyboard – key.
DEL Indicates the keyboard delete key.
italic type Italic type indicates complete document titles.
n.nn A period in numerals signals the decimal point indicator (e.g., 1.75 equals
one and three fourths). Or, periods used in numerals signal the decimal point in Dotted Decimal Notation (DDN) (e.g., 000.000.000.000 in an IP address).
x A lowercase italic x indicates the generic use of a letter (e.g., xxx indicates
any combination of three alphabetic characters).
n A lowercase italic n indicates the generic use of a number (e.g., 19nn
indicates a four-digit number in which the last two digits are unknown).
[ ] In the Local Management screens, the square brackets indicate that a value
may be selected. In the format descriptions in the Network Tools section, required arguments are enclosed in square brackets, [ ].
< > In the format descriptions in the Network Tools section, optional arguments
are enclosed in angle brackets, < >.
About This Guide xxiii
1

Introduction

This chapter provides an overview of the tasks that may be accomplished using Local Management (LM), and an introduction to LM screen navigation, in-band and out-of-band network management, screen elements, and LM keyboard conventions.
Important Notices
Depending on the firmware version used in the switch module, some features described in this document may not be supported. Refer to the Release Notes shipped with the switch module to determine which features are supported.
There are restrictions on the version of firmware required for 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655xxxxxx. The serial number is visible on the top ejector tab of the switch, or by querying the PIC MIB. For firmware in the 5.x track, version 5.03.05 or higher must be used on 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655. For the 4.x firmware track, 4.08.41 or higher must be used on 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655.

1.1 OVERVIEW

Enterasys Networks Local Management is a management tool that allows a network manager to perform the following tasks:
Assign IP address and subnet mask.
Select a default gateway.
Assign a login password to the module for additional security.
Download a new firmware image.
Upload or download a configuration file to or from a TFTP server.
Designate which Network Management Workstations will receive SNMP traps from the switch.
Designate which Network Management Workstations are allowed to access the switch module.
View switch, interface, and RMON statistics.
Introduction 1-1
Overview
Assign ports to operate in the standard or full duplex mode.
Configure ports to perform load sharing using SmartTrunking. Refer to the SmartTrunk User’s
Guide for details.
Control the number of receive broadcasts that are switched to the other interfaces.
Set flow control on a port-by-port basis.
Configure ports to prioritize incoming frames at Layer 2, Layer 3, and Layer 4.
Clear NVRAM.
Set 802.1Q VLAN memberships and port configurations.
Redirect frames according to port or VLAN and transmit them on a preselected destination port.
Create a separate Spanning Tree topology for each VLAN configured in the switch module.
Transmit frames on preselected destination ports according to protocol and priority or protocol
and VLAN.
Configure the switch to operate as a Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) module to
dynamically create VLANs across a switched network.
Configure the module to control the rate of network traffic entering and leaving the switch on a
per port/priority basis.
Configure an optional HSIM or VHSIM installed in the device.
Configure the module to dynamically switch frames according to a characteristic rule and
VLAN.
Configure ports on the switch module as Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) ports.
Provide additional security and policy administration capabilities via Port-based Web
Authentication (PWA) by configuring pertinent variables within the LM screen.
Configure multiple ports to act in an 802.3ad trunk group.
Configure and manage the use of 802.1w, a standards-based method to rapidly fail over links to
reduce downtime on a network.
Provide additional security by configuring a physical port to lock on an attached device
according to a Classification rule so no other device can be connected to that port and used.
There are three ways to access Local Management:
Locally using a VT type terminal connected to the COM port.
Remotely using a VT type terminal connected through a modem.
In-band through a Telnet connection.
1-2 Introduction
Navigating Local Management Screens

1.1.1 The Management Agent

The management agent is an entity within the switch module that collects statistical information (e.g., frames received, errors detected) about the operational performance of the managed network. Local Management communicates with the management agent for the purpose of viewing statistics or issuing management commands. Local Management provides a wide range of screens used to monitor and configure the switch module.

1.1.2 In-Band vs. Out-of-Band

Network management systems are often classified as either in-band or out-of-band. In-band network management passes data along the same medium (cables, frequencies) used by all other stations on the network.
Out-of-band network management passes data along a medium that is entirely separate from the common data carrier of the network, for example, a cable connection between a terminal and a switch module COM port. Enterasys Networks Local Management is an out-of-band network management system.
A module connected out-of-band to the management agent is not connected to the LAN. This type of connection allows you to communicate with a network module even when that module is unable to communicate through the network, for example, at the time of installation.

1.2 NAVIGATING LOCAL MANAGEMENT SCREENS

To navigate within a Local Management screen, use the arrow keys of the terminal or the workstation providing terminal emulation services. The Local Management screen cursor responds to the LEFT, RIGHT, UP, and DOWN arrow keys. Each time you press an arrow key, the Local Management screen cursor moves to the next available field in the direction of the arrow key.
The Local Management screen cursor only moves to fields that can be selected or used for input. This means that the cursor jumps over display fields and empty lines on the Local Management screen.
The Local Management screen cursor provides wrap-around operation. This means that a cursor located at the edge of a screen, when moved in the direction of that edge, “wraps around” to the outermost selectable item on the opposite side of the screen which is on the same line or column.
Introduction 1-3
Local Management Requirements

1.3 LOCAL MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS

The switch module provides one communication port, labeled COM, which supports a management terminal connection. To access Local Management, connect one of the following systems to the COM port:
Digital Equipment Corporation VT series terminal.
VT type terminal running emulation programs for the Digital Equipment Corporation VT series.
IBM or compatible PC running a VT series emulation software package.
You can also access Local Management using a Telnet connection through one of the network ports of the switch module.
NOTE: For details on how to connect a console to the switch module, the setup parameters for the console, or how to make a telnet connection, refer to Chapter 2.

1.4 LOCAL MANAGEMENT SCREEN ELEMENTS

There are six types of screens used in Local Management: password, menu, statistics, configuration, status, and warning screens. Each type of screen can consist of one to five basic elements, or fields. Figure 1-1 shows an example of the fields in a screen. A description of each field follows the figure.
1-4 Introduction
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