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13-1VLAN Terms and Definitions ......................................................................................13-5
Ta bl e sxvii
About This Guide
Welcome to the Enterasys Networks Matrix E7 Series and SmartSwitch 6000 Series Modules
(6H2xx, 6E2xx, 6H3xx and 6G3xx) Local Managment User’s Guide. This manual explains how
to access and use the Local Management screens to monitor and manage the switch modules, the
attached segments, and the SmartSwitch 6C105 or Matrix E7 6C107 chassis.
When a mix of 6H2xx, 6E2xx, 6H3xx, and 6G3xx modules are installed in the 6C107 chassis, you
must follow the module installation rules provided in the Matrix E7 Chassis Overview and Setup Guide for proper operation.
Important Notices
Depending on the firmware version used in the switch module, some features described in this
document may not be supported. Refer to the Release Notes shipped with the switch module to
determine which features are supported.
There are restrictions on the version of firmware required for 6H302-48 modules with a serial
number starting with 3655xxxxxx. The serial number is visible on the top ejector tab of the switch,
or by querying the PIC MIB. For firmware in the 5.x track, version 5.03.05 or higher must be used
on 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655. For the 4.x firmware track, 4.08.41
or higher must be used on 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655.
USING THIS GUIDE
A general working knowledge of basic network operations and an understanding of management
applications is helpful prior to using Enterasys Networks Local Management.
This manual describes how to do the following:
•Access the Local Management application
•Identify and operate the types of fields used by Local Management
•Navigate through Local Management fields and menus
•Use Local Management screens to perform management operations
•Establish and manage Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs)
About This Guidexix
Structure of This Guide
STRUCTURE OF THIS GUIDE
The guide is organized as follows:
Chapter 1, Introduction, provides an overview of the tasks that may be accomplished using Local
Management (LM), and an introduction to LM screen navigation, in-band and out-of-band
network management, screen elements, and LM keyboard conventions.
Chapter 2, Local Management Requirements, provides the setup requirements for accessing
Local Management, the instructions to configure and connect a management terminal to the
SmartSwitch, and the instructions for connecting the SmartSwitch to an Uninterruptible Power
Supply (UPS) to monitor the UPS power status.
Chapter 3, Accessing Local Management, describes how to use the Main Menu screen to select
either the Chassis Menu screen or the Module Selection screen. The Chassis Menu screen is the
access point to the set of Local Management screens for the chassis. The Module Selection screen
is used to select the module to be configured and its Module Menu screen. The Module Menu
screen is the access point to the set of Local Management screens for the selected module and the
Module Login Password screen. The Security screens are also described in this chapter.
Chapter 4, Chassis Menu Screens, describes the Chassis Menu screen and the screens that can be
selected to configure chassis operation. These screens are used to configure the operating
parameters for the chassis, assign community names, and set SNMP traps; and obtain the operating
status of the chassis power supplies, power supply redundancy, and chassis fan tray. This screen
also provides access to screens to configure the port redirect and VLAN redirect functions.
NOTE: If you are installing modules into a seven-slot 6C107 chassis, there are
installation rules that must be followed to install 6H202, 6H203, 6H253, 6H258, 6H259,
6H262, 6E233, and 6E253 modules along with 6H3xx and 6G3xx modules in the same
chassis. Otherwise, the system will not operate properly.
Chapter 5, Module Configuration Menu Screens, describes the Module Configuration Menu
screen and the screens that can be selected from it. These screens are used to control access to the
switch module by assigning community names, configure the switch module to send SNMP trap
messages to multiple network management stations, limit access according to an Access Control
List (ACL) for additional security, access system resource information, download a new firmware
image to the switch module, provide access to menu screens to configure ports, and configure the
switch module for 802.1, 802.1Q VLAN, and layer 3 operations.
Chapter 6, Port Configuration Menu Screens, describes how to use the screens to configure the
ports for various operations, such as for Ethernet Interface, HSIM/VHSIM, port and VLAN
redirect, SmartTrunk, and broadcast suppression configuration.
xxAbout This Guide
Structure of This Guide
Chapter 7, 802.1 Configuration Menu Screens, describes how to access the Spanning Tree
Configuration Menu, 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu, and 802.1p Configuration Menu,
screens. This chapter also introduces and describes how to use the Spanning Tree screens to create
a separate Spanning Tree topology for each VLAN configured in the module.
Chapter 8, 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu Screens, describes how to use the screens to
create static VLANs, select the mode of operation for each port, filter frames according to VLAN,
establish VLAN forwarding (Egress) lists, route frames according to VLAN ID, display the
current ports and port types associated with a VLAN and protocol, and configure ports on the
switch as GVRP-aware ports. VLAN classification and classification rules are also discussed.
Chapter 9, 802.1p Configuration Menu Screens, describes how to use the screens to set the
transmit priority of each port, display the current traffic class mapping-to-priority of each port, set
ports to either transmit frames according to selected priority transmit queues or percentage of port
transmission capacity for each queue, assign transmit priorities according to protocol types, and
configure a rate limit for a given port and list of priorities.
Chapter 10, Layer 3 Extensions Menu Screens, introduces and describes how to enable or
disable IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol, RFC 2236) on selected VLANs, or globally
on all VLANs that are available.
Chapter 11, Module Statistics Menu Screens, introduces and describes how to use the statistics
screens to gather statistics about the switch, interfaces, RMON, and HSIM/VHSIM and, if the
device is a repeater, repeater statistics.
Chapter 12, Network Tools Screens, describes how to access and use the Network Tool screens.
This chapter also includes examples for each command.
Chapter 13, VLAN Operation and Network Applications, introduces VLANs, describes how
they operate, and how to configure them using the Local Management screens described in
Chapter 8. Examples are also provided to show how VLANs are configured to solve a problem and
how the VLAN frames travel through the network.
Appendix A, Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP), describes the switch operation
when its ports are configured to operate under the Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP)
application – GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP).
NOTE: There is a global setting for GVRP that is enabled by default. However, this
setting is only accessible through a Management Information Base (MIB).
Appendix B, About IGMP, introduces the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP), its
features and functions, and describes how it detects multicast routers.
About This Guidexxi
Related Documents
RELATED DOCUMENTS
The following Enterasys Networks documents may help to set up, control, and manage the switch
module:
•6C105 SmartSwitch 6000 Overview and Setup Guide
•Matrix E7 Chassis Overview and Setup Guide
•SmartTrunk User’s Guide
•WAN Series Local Management User’s Guide
Documents associated with the optional HSIM and VHSIM interface modules, module installation
user’s guides, and the manuals listed above, can be obtained from the World Wide Web in Adobe
Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF) at the following web site:
http://www.enterasys.com
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
The guide uses the following conventions:
NOTE: Calls the reader’s attention to any item of information that may be of special
importance.
TIP: Conveys helpful hints concerning procedures or actions.
CAUTION: Contains information essential to avoid damage to the equipment.
xxiiAbout This Guide
Typographical and Keystroke Conventions
TYPOGRAPHICAL AND KEYSTROKE CONVENTIONS
bold typeBold type can denote either a user input or a highlighted screen selection.
RETURNIndicates either the ENTER or RETURN key, depending on your keyboard.
ESCIndicates the keyboard Escape key.
SPACE bar Indicates the keyboard space bar key.
BACKSPACEIndicates the keyboard backspace key.
arrow keysRefers to the four keyboard arrow keys.
[-]Indicates the keyboard – key.
DELIndicates the keyboard delete key.
italic typeItalic type indicates complete document titles.
n.nnA period in numerals signals the decimal point indicator (e.g., 1.75 equals
one and three fourths). Or, periods used in numerals signal the decimal point
in Dotted Decimal Notation (DDN) (e.g., 000.000.000.000 in an IP address).
xA lowercase italic x indicates the generic use of a letter (e.g., xxx indicates
any combination of three alphabetic characters).
nA lowercase italic n indicates the generic use of a number (e.g., 19nn
indicates a four-digit number in which the last two digits are unknown).
[ ]In the Local Management screens, the square brackets indicate that a value
may be selected. In the format descriptions in the Network Tools section,
required arguments are enclosed in square brackets, [ ].
< >In the format descriptions in the Network Tools section, optional arguments
are enclosed in angle brackets, < >.
About This Guidexxiii
1
Introduction
This chapter provides an overview of the tasks that may be accomplished using Local Management
(LM), and an introduction to LM screen navigation, in-band and out-of-band network
management, screen elements, and LM keyboard conventions.
Important Notices
Depending on the firmware version used in the switch module, some features described in this
document may not be supported. Refer to the Release Notes shipped with the switch module to
determine which features are supported.
There are restrictions on the version of firmware required for 6H302-48 modules with a serial
number starting with 3655xxxxxx. The serial number is visible on the top ejector tab of the switch,
or by querying the PIC MIB. For firmware in the 5.x track, version 5.03.05 or higher must be used
on 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655. For the 4.x firmware track, 4.08.41
or higher must be used on 6H302-48 modules with a serial number starting with 3655.
1.1OVERVIEW
Enterasys Networks Local Management is a management tool that allows a network manager to
perform the following tasks:
•Assign IP address and subnet mask.
•Select a default gateway.
•Assign a login password to the module for additional security.
•Download a new firmware image.
•Upload or download a configuration file to or from a TFTP server.
•Designate which Network Management Workstations will receive SNMP traps from the switch.
•Designate which Network Management Workstations are allowed to access the switch module.
•View switch, interface, and RMON statistics.
Introduction1-1
Overview
•Assign ports to operate in the standard or full duplex mode.
•Configure ports to perform load sharing using SmartTrunking. Refer to the SmartTrunk User’s
Guide for details.
•Control the number of receive broadcasts that are switched to the other interfaces.
•Set flow control on a port-by-port basis.
•Configure ports to prioritize incoming frames at Layer 2, Layer 3, and Layer 4.
•Clear NVRAM.
•Set 802.1Q VLAN memberships and port configurations.
•Redirect frames according to port or VLAN and transmit them on a preselected destination port.
•Create a separate Spanning Tree topology for each VLAN configured in the switch module.
•Transmit frames on preselected destination ports according to protocol and priority or protocol
and VLAN.
•Configure the switch to operate as a Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) module to
dynamically create VLANs across a switched network.
•Configure the module to control the rate of network traffic entering and leaving the switch on a
per port/priority basis.
•Configure an optional HSIM or VHSIM installed in the device.
•Configure the module to dynamically switch frames according to a characteristic rule and
VLAN.
•Configure ports on the switch module as Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) ports.
•Provide additional security and policy administration capabilities via Port-based Web
Authentication (PWA) by configuring pertinent variables within the LM screen.
•Configure multiple ports to act in an 802.3ad trunk group.
•Configure and manage the use of 802.1w, a standards-based method to rapidly fail over links to
reduce downtime on a network.
•Provide additional security by configuring a physical port to lock on an attached device
according to a Classification rule so no other device can be connected to that port and used.
There are three ways to access Local Management:
•Locally using a VT type terminal connected to the COM port.
•Remotely using a VT type terminal connected through a modem.
•In-band through a Telnet connection.
1-2Introduction
Navigating Local Management Screens
1.1.1The Management Agent
The management agent is an entity within the switch module that collects statistical information
(e.g., frames received, errors detected) about the operational performance of the managed network.
Local Management communicates with the management agent for the purpose of viewing statistics
or issuing management commands. Local Management provides a wide range of screens used to
monitor and configure the switch module.
1.1.2In-Band vs. Out-of-Band
Network management systems are often classified as either in-band or out-of-band. In-band
network management passes data along the same medium (cables, frequencies) used by all other
stations on the network.
Out-of-band network management passes data along a medium that is entirely separate from the
common data carrier of the network, for example, a cable connection between a terminal and a
switch module COM port. Enterasys Networks Local Management is an out-of-band network
management system.
A module connected out-of-band to the management agent is not connected to the LAN. This type
of connection allows you to communicate with a network module even when that module is unable
to communicate through the network, for example, at the time of installation.
1.2NAVIGATING LOCAL MANAGEMENT SCREENS
To navigate within a Local Management screen, use the arrow keys of the terminal or the
workstation providing terminal emulation services. The Local Management screen cursor responds
to the LEFT, RIGHT, UP, and DOWN arrow keys. Each time you press an arrow key, the Local
Management screen cursor moves to the next available field in the direction of the arrow key.
The Local Management screen cursor only moves to fields that can be selected or used for input.
This means that the cursor jumps over display fields and empty lines on the Local Management
screen.
The Local Management screen cursor provides wrap-around operation. This means that a cursor
located at the edge of a screen, when moved in the direction of that edge, “wraps around” to the
outermost selectable item on the opposite side of the screen which is on the same line or column.
Introduction1-3
Local Management Requirements
1.3LOCAL MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS
The switch module provides one communication port, labeled COM, which supports a
management terminal connection. To access Local Management, connect one of the following
systems to the COM port:
•Digital Equipment Corporation VT series terminal.
•VT type terminal running emulation programs for the Digital Equipment Corporation VT series.
•IBM or compatible PC running a VT series emulation software package.
You can also access Local Management using a Telnet connection through one of the network
ports of the switch module.
NOTE: For details on how to connect a console to the switch module, the setup
parameters for the console, or how to make a telnet connection, refer to Chapter 2.
1.4LOCAL MANAGEMENT SCREEN ELEMENTS
There are six types of screens used in Local Management: password, menu, statistics,
configuration, status, and warning screens. Each type of screen can consist of one to five basic
elements, or fields. Figure 1-1 shows an example of the fields in a screen. A description of each
field follows the figure.
1-4Introduction
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