Enterasys Networks 2000 User Manual

SmartSwitch 2000
User’s Guide

Notice

Enterasys Networks reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Enterasys Networks to determine whether any such changes have been made.
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Copyright  2000 by Enterasys Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Order Number: 9032167-04 April 2000
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iii
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iv
Chapter 1 Introduction
Using the SmartSwitch 2000 User’s Guide ...............................................................1-5
Related Manuals............................................................................................................ 1-6
Software Conventions.................................................................................................. 1-6
Using the Mouse....................................................................................................1-7
Common SmartSwitch 2000 Window Fields ..................................................... 1-8
Using Window Buttons.........................................................................................1-9
Getting Help ......................................... ...... ...... ..... ......................................................1-10
Using On-line Help..............................................................................................1-10
Accessing On-line Documentation....................................................................1-10
Getting Help from the Global Technical Assistance Center..........................1-10
Chapter 2 The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View
Viewing Chassis Information...................................................................................... 2-2
Front Panel Information........................................................................................2-2
Menu Structure....................................................................................................... 2-4
Port Status Displays..............................................................................................2-11
Selecting a Port Status View.........................................................................2-11
Port Status Color Codes............................... ...... .......................................... 2-15
The Chassis Manager Window.......................................................................... 2-16
Viewing Hardware Types...................................................................................2-17
Device Type ................................................................................................... 2-17
Module Type..................................................................................................2-17
Connection Type .......................... .................................................................2-18
Interface Description............................................... ...... ..... .......................... 2-18
Viewing I/F Summary Information.................................................................. 2-19
Interface Performance Statistics/Bar Graphs...........................................2-20
Viewing Interface Detail..............................................................................2-22
Making Sense of Detail Statistics......................................................... 2-24
Using Device Find Source Address..........................................................................2-24
Using Device Find Source Address on Ethernet MicroLAN Switches........2-26
Managing the Hub...................................................................................................... 2-28
Configuring Ports ................................................................................................ 2-28
Configuring Standard Ethernet and FDDI Ports .....................................2-29
Configuring Fast Ethernet Ports on First Generation Devices...............2-30
Setting the Desired Operational Mode............................................... 2-34

Contents

v
Contents
Configuring Ethernet Ports on Second Generation Devices ..................2-35
Operational Mode Fields......................................................................2-37
Setting the Desired Operational Mode...............................................2-38
Auto Negotiation Technologies...........................................................2-39
Setting Advertised Abilities for Auto Negotiation...........................2-40
Configuring the COM Port..........................................................................2-40
Using an Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS)......................................2-42
Accessing the UPS Window.................................................................2-43
Setting the UPS ID.................................................................................2-44
Using the Test Option ...........................................................................2-45
Using the Disconnect Option...............................................................2-45
Redirecting Traffic on the SmartSwitch 2000...................................................2-45
Priority Configuration.........................................................................................2-47
Configuring Priority Queuing Based on Receive Port............................2-48
Configuring Priority Queuing Based on MAC-layer Information........2-50
Configuring Priority Queuing Based on Packet Type.............................2-53
The System Resources Window.........................................................................2-54
Reserving CPU Bandwidth ...................................... ...................................2-56
802.1Q VLANs......................................................................................................2-57
What is a VLAN?.......................................................................................... 2-57
What is an 802.1Q Port-Based VLAN? ......................................................2-58
About 802.1Q VLAN Configuration and Operation...............................2-58
Ingress List Operation........................................................ ...... ............. 2-59
Egress List Operation............................................................................2-59
802.1Q Port Types..................................................................................2-59
Configuring Your 802.1Q VLANS ..................................................................... 2-60
Setting VLAN Parameters and Operational Modes................... ............. 2-60
Creating and Modifying VLANs.........................................................2-62
Deleting VLANs ....................................................................................2-62
Enabling and Disabling VLANs..........................................................2-63
Updating VLAN Config Window Information.................................2-63
Performing Ingress List Configuration......................................................2-63
Assigning VLAN Membership to Ports .............................................2-65
Setting Port Operational Modes..........................................................2-66
Setting Port Frame Discard Formats...................................................2-66
Updating VLAN Port Config Window Information ........................2-66
Performing Egress List Configuration.................................... ...... ...... ....... 2-66
Building an Egress List .........................................................................2-68
Broadcast Suppression........................................................................................ 2-68
Setting the Device Date and Time......................................................................2-71
Enabling and Disabling Ports............................................................................. 2-72
Chapter 3 Alarm Configuration
About RMON Alarms and Events..............................................................................3-1
Basic Alarm Configuration..........................................................................................3-2
Accessing the Basic Alarm Configuration Window ......................................... 3-3
Viewing Alarm Status ....................................................................................3-4
Creating and Editing a Basic Alarm.................................................................... 3-6
vi
Disabling a Basic Alarm........................................................................................ 3-8
Viewing the Basic Alarm Log............................................................................... 3-9
Advanced Alarm Configuration............................................................................... 3-10
Accessing the RMON Advanced Alarm/Event List......................................3-10
Creating and Editing an Advanced Alarm...................................................... 3-13
Creating and Editing an Event...........................................................................3-20
Adding Actions to an Event........................................................................ 3-23
Deleting an Alarm, Event, or Action.................................................................3-25
Viewing an Advanced Alarm Event Log......................................................... 3-25
How Rising and Falling Thresholds Work .............................................................. 3-27
Chapter 4 Statistics
Accessing the Statistics Windows...............................................................................4-1
RMON Statistics............................................................................................................4-2
Viewing Total, Delta, and Accumulated Statistics............................................4-5
Printing Statistics...................................................................................................4-6
IF Statistics .....................................................................................................................4-6
Contents
Chapter 5 Managing Ethernet MicroLAN Switches
Repeater Statistics......................................................................................................... 5-1
The Statistics Windows.........................................................................................5-2
Accessing the Statistics Windows ................................................................ 5-2
Statistics Defined ............................................................................................ 5-4
Using the Total and Delta Option Buttons.................................................. 5-5
Timer Statistics ....................................................................................................... 5-6
Accessing the Timer Statistics Windows.....................................................5-6
Setting the Timer Statistics Interval ............................................................. 5-8
Repeater Performance Graphs.............................................................................5-8
Accessing the Performance Graph Windows............................................. 5-9
Configuring the Performance Graphs........................................................5-11
The Detail Button.......................................................................................... 5-12
Frame Status Breakdown ..................................................................... 5-12
Error Breakdown................................................................................... 5-12
Alarm Limits................................................................................................................5-13
Accessing the Alarm Limits Windows .............................................................5-13
Configuring Alarms ............................................................................................ 5-18
Setting the Alarm Limits Time Interval..................................................... 5-18
Setting Alarm Limits........................................................................................... 5-19
Trap Selection...............................................................................................................5-20
Accessing the Trap Selection Windows............................................................ 5-20
Trap Definitions.................................................................................................... 5-21
Configuring Traps................................................................................................5-23
vii
Contents
Chapter 6 FDDI Applications
Concentrator Configuration........................................................................................6-2
Connection Policy Window.................................................... .....................................6-6
Station List............................................... ..... ...... ...... ......................................................6-8
Stations Panel.......................................................................................................... 6-9
FDDI Performance ......................................................................................................6-10
FDDI Statistics .............................................................................................................6-12
Setting the FDDI Statistics Poll Rate ................................................................. 6-13
Configuring FDDI Frame Translation Settings.......................................................6-13
Information about Ethernet and FDDI Frame Types...................................... 6-14
Ethernet Frames....................... ..... ................................................................6-15
FDDI Frames..................................................................................................6-16
FDDI Frame Translation Options ......................................................................6-17
Chapter 7 ATM Configuration
Accessing the ATM Connections Window................................................................ 7-1
Configuring Connections.............................................................................................7-4
Adding a New Connection...................................................................................7-4
Deleting a Connection...........................................................................................7-4
Chapter 8 HSIM-W87 Configuration
The T3 Configuration Window ...................................................................................8-1
The T1 Configuration Window ...................................................................................8-3
Configuring IP Priority.................................................................................................8-6
Index
viii

Introduction

How to use this guide; related guides; software conventions; getting help
Welcome to the SmartSwitch 2000 User’s Guide. We have designed this guide to serve as a reference for using the SmartSwitch 2000 family of devices. The SmartSwitch 2000 product family consists of several models of standalone high-speed network devices. By default, these devices perform traditional switching (or bridging); each can also be co nf igur ed to perf orm prestandard IEEE
802.1Q VLAN switching (a.k.a “port-based VLAN” switching) or Se cureFast switching (activated via Local Management).
The SmartSwitch 2000 family of devices includes:
Chapter 1
•The 2E42-27 and 2E42-27R SmartSwitches, which have a total of 27 ports
consisting of 24 built-in front panel RJ45 ports, two front panel slots for optional Fast Ethernet Port Interface Modules (FEPIMs) to support an uplink to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or a high speed connection to a local server, and one additional slot for a High Speed Interface Module (HSIM) which can provide FDDI, A TM, Gigabit Ethernet, or W AN connectivity depending on the type of HSIM installed. The only difference between the two devices is that the 2E42-27 supports a single power supply, and the 2E42-27R supports dual, redundant power supplies.
•The 2E43-27 and 2E43-27R SmartSwitches, which have a total of 27 ports
consisting of two RJ21 Connectors (which provide 24 switched Ethernet connections), two front panel slots for optional Fast Ethernet Port Interface Modules (FEPIMs) to support an uplink to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or a high speed connection to a local server, and one additional slot for a High Speed Interface Module (HSIM) which can provide FDDI, ATM, Gigabit Ethernet, or WAN connectivity depending on the type of HSIM installed. The only difference between the two devices is that the 2E43-27 supports a single power supply, and the 2E43-27R supports dual, redundant power supplies.
•The 2E43-51 and 2E43-51R SmartSwitches, which are 48 port MicroLAN
Ethernet switches (4 MicroLANs of 12 ports each, via four RJ21 Telco connectors) with two front panel slots for optional Fast Ethernet Port Interface Modules (FEPIMs) to support an uplink to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or a
1-1
Introduction
high speed connection to a local server, and one additional slot for a High Speed Interface Module (HSIM) which can provide FDDI, ATM, Gigabit Ethernet, or WAN connectivity depending on the type of HSIM installed. The only difference between the two devices is that the 2E43-51 supports a single power supply, and the 2E43-51R supports dual, redundant power supplies.
•The 2H23-50R SmartSwitch is a 48 port MicroLAN 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
switch (4 separately repeated MicroLANs of 12 ports each, via four RJ21 Telco connectors). The 2H23-50R also provides two FEPIM slots for uplinks, and features redundant internal power supplies.
•The 2H33-37R SmartSwitch is a 36 port MicroLAN 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
switch (3 separately repeated MicroLANs of 12 ports each, via RJ21 Telco connectors). A single HSIM slot is also provided, as are redundant internal power supplies.
•The 2E48-27 and 2E48-27R Sm artSwitches, which have a total of 27 ports
consisting of 24 built-in front panel 10Base-FL multimode fiber ST ports, two front panel slots for optional Fa st Ethernet Port Interface Modules (FEPIMs) to support an uplink to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or a high speed connection to a local server, and one additional slot for a High Speed Interface Module (HSIM) which can provide FDDI, ATM, Gigabit Ethernet, or WAN connectivity depending on the type of HSIM installed. The only difference between the two devices is that the 2E48-27 supports a single power supply, and the 2E48-27R supports dual, redundant power supplies.
•The 2E49-27 and 2E49-27R SmartSwitches, which have a total of 27 ports
consisting of 24 built-in front panel 10Base-FL single mode fiber ST ports, two front panel slots for optional Fa st Ethernet Port Interface Modules (FEPIMs) to support an uplink to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or a high speed connection to a local server, and one additional slot for a High Speed Interface Module (HSIM) which can provide FDDI, ATM, Gigabit Ethernet, or WAN connectivity depending on the type of HSIM installed. The only difference between the two devices is that the 2E49-27 supports a single power supply, and the 2E49-27R supports dual, redundant power supplies.
•The 2H252-25R SmartSwitch, which provides 24 10/100 Ethernet ports via RJ45 connectors, as well as a VHSIM slot, which can accept any oHSIMs or the VHSIM-G6 Gigabit Ethernet High Speed Interface Module.
•The 2E253-49R SmartSwitch, which pr ovides 48 Ethernet ports via 4 RJ21 T elco connectors, redundant internal power supplies, and a single VHSIM slot.
•The 2H22-08R SmartSwitch, which has a total of eight ports consisting of six built-in front panel 10/100BaseTX RJ45 ports and two front panel slots for optional Fast Ethernet Port Interface Modules (FEPIMs) to support an uplink to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or a high speed connection to a local server. The 2H22-08R supports dual, redundant power supplies.
1-2
Introduction
•The 2H28-08R SmartSwitch, which has a total of eight ports consisting of six
built-in front panel 100BaseFX multimode fiber SC ports and two front panel slots for optional Fast Ethernet Port Interface Modules (FEPIMs) to support an uplink to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or a high speed connection to a local server. The 2H28-08R supports dual, redundant power supplies.
•The 2H253-25R SmartSwitch is a 10/100 Fast Ethernet switch, providing 24
100BaseTX ports via dual RJ2 1 co nn ect or s, and a VHSIM slot. The 2H253-25R also includes redundant internal power supplies.
•The 2H258-17R SmartSwitch features 16 100BaseFX MMF (via MT-RJ
connectors) ports, and a single VHSIM slot. The 2H258-17R also includes redundant internal power supplies.
•The 2M46-04R SmartSwitch provides two front panel slots for optional Fast
Ethernet Port Interface Modules (FEPIMs) to support an uplink to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or a high speed connection to a local server, and two slots for High Speed Interface Modules (HSIMs) which can provide FDDI, ATM, Gigabit Ethernet, or WAN connectivity depending on the type of HSIMs installed. The 2M46-04R supports dual, redundant power supplies.
Several Fast Ethernet Port Interface Modules (FEPIMs) are available for use with the various SmartSwitch 2000 models:
•the FE-100FX, which provides one multi-mode fiber port via an SC connector ;
•the FE-100TX, with one Category 5 UTP RJ45 connector;
•the FE-100F3, with one single-mode fiber port via an SC connector;
and the FE-100S1, S3, and S5, which provide one multi-mode fiber,
single-mode fiber, or long reach single-mode fiber SONET/SDH port, all via SC connectors.
Two types of High Speed Interface Modules (HSIMs) are available for use with the various SmartSwitch 2000 models. Each HSIM provides frame translation between ATM, FDDI, WAN, Gigabit Ethernet, and Ethernet through an on-board Intel i960 processor:
•The HSIM-F6 is an FDDI/Ethernet Translator, which can act as a Single
Attached Station (SAS) or Dual Attached Station (DAS) on an external FDDI ring. FDDI Port Interface Modules (FPIMs) provide a wide range of media connectivity to the ring. The HSIM-F6 also has full-duplex capability , allowing for a 200 Mbps connection to another HSIM-F6.
•The HSIM-A6DP is an Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) HSIM, which
provides an ATM uplink via two media-configurable ATM Port Interface Modules (APIMs). The dual APIM design allows for a redundant connection to the uplink, so that if the primary interface fails, the secondary interface will automatically take over. The HSIM-A6DP acts as an ATM Forum LAN Emulation Client (LEC) so that it can transfer data between devices on an
802.X LAN supported by the SmartSwitch 2000 and ATM-connected end stations (or other 802.X end stations) across a high speed ATM Link. The HSIM-A6DP adheres to the ATM Forum-approved LAN Emulation (LANE)
1-3
Introduction
NOTE
standard, which defines how end users that rely on existing data communications technology and protocols can operate over an ATM network without penalty.
•The HSIM-W6 and HSIM-W84 are Wide Area Networking (WAN) HSIMs, which can provide uplinks to WAN backbones and allow you to perform seamless LAN to WAN switching. The HSIM-W6 supports IP and IPX bridging or routing services, including IP RIP. Mu ltiple WAN connectivity options are supported, including Sync, T1, E1, D&I, ISDN S/T, DDS, and HDSL interfaces, through the use of two configurable W AN Physical Interface Modules (WPIMs). Connectivity is available for Point to Point Protocol (PPP), as well as Frame Relay and Leased Lines. Each WPIM can act independently, allowing simultaneous communication, or configured to provide redundant channels if desired. The HSIM-W84 p rovid es a fixed confi guration of four RJ45 ports for four active T1 interfaces.
The HSIM-W6 and HSIM-W84 are intelligent devices that are functionally identical to the CSX400. These HSIMs r equir e the ir own IP addr esse s, and ar e managed as individ ual devices rather than as part of the device in which they are installed. Refer to the CSX200 and CSX400 User’s Guide for more information
•The HSIM-W87 is a Wide Area Network (WAN) HSIM that provides LAN to WAN connectivity for any SmartSwitch that supports high-speed interface modules (HSIMs). The HSIM-W87 has a DS3 interface (T3), providing up to 28 separate DS1 connections (T1). Refer to Chapter 8, HSIM-W87 Configur ation, for information on configuring a n HS IM-W87.
•The HSIM-G01 and HSIM-G09 are Gigabit Ethernet HSIMs, each of which provide a single Gigabit Ethernet connection that fully conforms to the IEEE P802.3z (D3.1) Draft Standard. The HSIM-G0 1 pr o vid es a singl e 1000Ba se-SX (short-wave) multimode fiber optic SC interface, allowing for link distances of up to 500 meters. The HSIM-G09 provides a single 1000Base-LX (long-wave) single mode/multimode fiber optic SC interface, allowing for link distances of up to 3 kilometers.
•The HSIM-SSA710/20 are W ide Ar ea Networking (W AN) HSIMs that support up to two ISDN PRI interfaces with up to 24 V.90 56K modem connections.
The HSIM-SSA710/20 are intelligent devices that are managed as individual devices rather than as part of the device in which they are installed. Before you can access the device, you must add it to your central node database by inserting it in an existing List, Tree, or Map View, or by doing a Discover process (see the User’s Guide for more information). O nce it has been added to
your List, T r ee, or Map view, you can access and manage the HSIM according to the information in Chapter 2, The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View.
1-4
The latest SmartSwitches feature VHSIM slots, which can accept any of the previously detailed HSIMs or the VHSIM-G6 Gigabit Ethernet High Speed Interface Module:
•The VHSIM-G6 is a Gigabit Ethernet module which provides two slots for
GPIMs of various media to offer integrated Gigabit Ethernet uplink capability. The VHSIM-G6 can accept the GPIM-01, which offers one SC connector for MMF 1000Base SX Gigabit Ethernet connectivity, the GPIM-09, which offers one SC connector for MMF or SMF 100 0Base LX connectivity, or the GPIM-04, which offers one ANSI Fibrechannel style-2 connector for 150 Ohm STP 1000Base CX connectivity.
The various SmartSwitch 2000 devices will be collectively referred to as the SmartSwitch 2000 throughout this user’s guide.

Using the SmartSwitch 2000 User’s Guide

Each chapter in this guide describes one major functionality or a collection of several smaller functionalities of the SmartSwitch 2000 devices. This guide contains information about software functions which are accessed directly from the device icon.
Introduction
Chapter 1, Introduction, provides a list of related documentation, describes certain software conventions, and shows yo u how to contact the Global Technical Assistance Center.
Chapter 2, The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View, describes the visual display of the SmartSwitch 2000 device and explains how to use the mouse within the
Chassis View; the operation of device-level management functions — including Device Find Source Address, Port Redirect, Advanced Priority Configuration, pre-standard 802.1Q port-based VLAN configuration, enabling and disabling ports and setting device date and time — is also described here. This chapter also explains how to manage the device by monitoring its system resources, establishing device-level port priorities, setting up broadcast suppression on the device, and configuring the device’s front panel COM port and any attached Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS).
Chapter 3, Alarm Configuration, describes the Alarm and Event application windows and how to configure alarms and events for each available interface.
Chapter 4, Statistics, describes the statistics windows available on the port menu from the Chassis View.
Chapter 5, Managing Ethernet MicroLAN Switches, describes Ethernet repeater-specific functionality, which you can use to monitor and manage Ethernet MicroLAN Switches (e.g., the 2E43-51 and 2E43-51R).
Chapter 6, FDDI Applications, describes the FDDI management windows available when you have an HSIM-F6 installed, including Configuration, Connection Policy, Station List, and Performance.
Using the SmartSwitch 2000 User’s Guide 1-5
Introduction
Chapter 7, ATM Configuration, describes how to configure Permanent Virtual Circuits (PVCs) for the ATM interface(s) in the ATM Connections window, which will be available if you have an HSIM-A6DP module installed in your device.
Chapter 8, HSIM-W87 Configuration, describes the T3, T1, and IP Priority configuration windows which will be available when an HSIM-W87 is insta lled.

Related Manuals

The SmartSwitch 2000 User’s Guide is only part of a complete document set designed to provide comprehensive information about the features available to you through NetSight Element Manager. Other guides which include important information related to managing the SmartS witch 2000 include:
User’s Guide Tools Guide Remote Administration Tools User’s Guide Remote Monitoring (RMON) User’s Guide Alarm and Event Handling User’s Guide
For more information about the capabilities of the SmartSwitch 2000, consult the appropriate hardware doc u mentation.

Software Conventions

The NetSight Element Manager device user interface contains a number of elements which are common to most windows and which operate the same regardless of which window they appear in. A brief description of some of the most common elements appears below; note that the information provided h ere is not repeated in the descriptions of specific windows and/ or functions.

Using the Mouse

This document assumes you are using a Windows-compatible mouse with two buttons; if you are using a three button mouse, you should ignore the operation of the middle button when following procedures in this document. Procedures within the NetSight Element Manager document set refer to these buttons as follows:
1-6 Related Manuals
Introduction
Left Mouse Button
Right Mouse Button
Figure 1-1. Mouse Buttons
For many mouse operations, this document assumes that the left (primary) mouse button is to be used, and references to activating a menu or button will not include instructions about which mouse button to use.
However, in instances in which right (secondary ) m ouse button functionality is available, instructions will explic itly refer to right mouse button usage. Also, in situations where you may be switching between mouse buttons in the same area or window, instru ctions may also explicitly refer to both left and right mouse buttons.
Instructions to perform a mouse operation include the following terms:
Pointing means to position the mouse cursor over an area without pressing
either mouse button.
Clicking means to position the mouse pointer over the indicated target, then
press and release the appropriate mouse button. This is most commonly used to select or activate objects, such as menus or b uttons.
Double-clicking means to position the mouse pointer over the indicated
target, then press and release the mouse button two times in rapid succession. This is commonly used to activate an object’s default operation, such as opening a window from an icon. Note that there is a distinction made between “click twice” and “double-click,” since “click twice” implies a slower motion.
Pressing means to position the mouse pointer over the indicated target, then
press and hold the mouse button until the de scribed action is completed. It is often a pre-cursor to Drag operations.
Dragging means to move the mouse pointer across the screen while holding
the mouse button down. It is often used for drag-and-drop operations to copy information from one window of the screen into another, and to highlight editable text.
Software Conventions 1-7
Introduction

Common SmartSwitch 2000 Window Fields

Similar descriptive information is displayed in boxes at the top of most device-specific windows in NetSight Element Manager, as illustrated in
Figure 1-2, below.
IP Address
Figure 1- 2. Sample Window Showing Group Boxes
Device Name
Location
MAC Address
Device Name
Displays the user-defined name of the device. The device name can be changed via the System Group window; see the Generic SNMP User’s Guide for details.
IP Address
Displays the device’s IP (Internet Protocol) Address; this will be the IP address used to define the device icon. IP addresses are assigned via Local Management for the SmartSwitch 2000; they cannot be chan ged via NetSight Element Man ager.
Location
Displays the user-defined location of the device. The location is entered through the System Group window; see the Generic SNMP User’s Guide for details.
MAC Address
Displays t he manufa cturer-set MAC address of t h e interface through whi ch NetSight Element Manager is communicating. This address is factory-set and cannot be altered.
1-8 Software Conventions
Informational fields describing the boards and/or ports being modeled are also displayed in most windows:
Board Number
Displays the number of the board. The SmartSwitch 2000 will always be Board 1.
Port Number
Displays the number of the monitored port.
Uptime
Displays the amount of time, in a X days hh:mm:ss format, that the SmartSwitch 2000 has been running since the last start-up.

Using Window Buttons

The Cancel button that appears at the bottom of most windows allows you to exit a window and terminate any unsaved changes you have made. You may also have to use this button to close a window after you have made any necessary changes and set them by clicking on an OK, Set, or Apply button.
Introduction
An OK, Set, or Apply button appears in windows that have configurable values; it allows you to confirm and SET changes you have made to those values. In some windows, you may have to use this button to confirm each individual set; in other windows, you can set several values at once and confirm the sets with one click on the button.
The Help button brings up a Help text box with informat ion specific to the current window. For more information concerning Help buttons, see Getting
Help, on page 1-9.
The command buttons, for example Bridge, call up a menu listing the wind ows, screens, or commands available for that topic.
Any menu topic followed by ... (three dots) — for example Statistics... — calls up a window or screen associated with that topic.

Getting Help

This section describes two different methods of getting help for questions or concerns you may have while using NetSight Element Manager.

Using On-line Help

You can use the Smar tSw itch 2000 window Help buttons to obta in information specific to the device. When you click on a Help button, a window will appear which contains context-sensitive on- screen docume ntation that will assist you in
Getting Help 1-9
Introduction
the use of the windows and their associated command and menu options. Note that if a Help button is grayed out, on-line help has not yet been implemented for the associated window.
From the Help menu accessed from the Chassis View window menu bar, you can access on-line help specific to the Chassis View window, as well as bring up the Chassis Manager window for reference. Refer to Chapter 2 for information on the Chassis View and Chassis Manager windows.
All of the online help windows use the standard Microsoft Windows help facility. If you
NOTE
are unfamiliar with this feature of Windows, you can select H Start menu, or H
Manager window.
elp —>How to Use Help from the primary NetSight Element

Accessing On-line Documentation

The complete suite of documents available for NetSight Element Manager can be accessed via a menu option from the primary window menu bar: Help —> Online Documents. If you chose to install the documentation when you installed
NetSight Element Manager, selecting this option will launch Adobe’s Acrobat Reader and a menu file which provides links to all other available documents.
elp from the Windows
If you have not yet installed the do cumentation, th e Online Documents option will not
TIP
be accessible from the menu file. In order to activate this option, you must run the setup.exe again to install the documentation component. See the Installation Guide for details.

Getting Help from the Global Technical Assistance Center

If you need technical support related to NetSight Element Manager, contact the Global Technical Assistance Center via one of the following meth ods:
By phone: (603) 332-9400
24 hours a day, 365 days a year
By fax: (603) 337-3075 By mail: Enterasys Networks
Technical Support 35 Industrial Way Rochester, NH 03867
By e-mail: support@enterasys.com
1-10 Getting Help
NOTE
Introduction
FTP: ftp.ctron.com (134.141.197.25)
Login anonymous Password your e-mail address
By BBS: (603) 335-3358
Modem Setting 8N1: 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, No parity
Send your questions, comments, an d suggestions regarding NetSight documentation to NetSight Technical Communications via the following address:
Netsight_docs@enterasys.com
To locate product specific information, refer to the Enterasys Web site:
http://www.enterasys.com
For the highest firmware versions successfully tested with NetSight Element Manager
2.21, refer to the Readme file available from the NetSight Element Manager 2.2 program group. If you have a n earlier version of firmware and experience problems running NetSight Element Manager, contact the Global Technical Assistance Center for upgrade information.
Getting Help 1-11
Introduction
1-12 Getting Help
Chapter 2

The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View

Information displayed in the Chassis View window; the Chassis Manager window; Hub management functions
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View window displays a color-coded graphic representation of your SmartSwitch 2000. It serves as a single point of access to all other SmartSwitch 2000 windows and screens, which are discussed at length in the following chapters.
To access the Smar tSwitch 2000 Chassis View window, use one of the followin g options:
NOTE
1. In any map, list, or tree view, double-click on the SmartSwitch 2000 you wish
to manage;
or
1. In any map, list, or tree view, select the SmartSwitch 2000 you wish to
manage.
2. Select Manage—>Node from the primary window menu bar, or select the
Manage Node toolbar button.
or
1. In any map, list, or tree view, click the right mouse button once to select the
SmartSwitch 2000 you wish to manage and on the resulting menu, select Manage.
HSIMs that have their own IP addres s (HSIM-W6, HS IM-W84, and HS IM-SSA710/2 0) are accessed individually by selecting the HSIM you wish to manage and followin g the steps listed above. However, before you can access the device, you must add it to your central node database by inserting it in an existing List, Tree, or Map View, or by doing a Discover process (refer to the User’s Guide for more information). Once it has been added to your List, Tree, or Map view, you can access the HSIM from its individual icon.
2-1
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View

Viewing Chassis Information

The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View window (Figure 2-1) provides graphic representations of the SmartSwitch 2000, including a color-coded port display which immediately informs you of the current configuration and status of the switch and its ports.
Figure 2-1. The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View Window
By clicking in designated areas of the chassis graphical display (as detailed later in this chapter), or by using the menu bar at the top of the Chassis View window, you can access all of the menus that lead to more detailed device-, module-, and port-level windows.
When you move the mouse cursor over a management “hot spot” the cursor icon will
TIP
change into a “hand” to indicate that clicking in the current location will bring up a management option.

Front Panel Infor matio n

The areas surrounding the device display area provide the following device information:
IP
The Internet Protocol address assigned to the SmartSwitch 2000 appears in the title bar of the Chassis View window; this field will display the IP address you have used to create the SmartSwitch 2000 icon. IP addresses ar e assigned via Local Management.
Connection Status
This color-coded area i ndicates the current state of communication between NetSight Element Manager and the SmartSwitch 2000.
Green indicates the SmartSwitch 2000 is responding to device polls (valid connection).
2-2 Viewing Chassis Information
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View
Magenta indicates th at the SmartSwitc h 2000 is in a tempora ry stand-by mode
while it responds to a physical change in the hub; note that board and port menus are inactive during this stand-by state.
Blue indicates an unknown contact status – poll ing has not yet been
established with the SmartSwitch 2 00 0.
Red indicates the SmartSwitch 2000 is not responding to device polls (device
is off line, or device polling has failed across the network for some other reason).
UpTime
The amount of time, in a X days hh:mm:ss format, that the SmartSwitch 2000 has been running since the last start-up.
Port Status
If management for your device supports a variable port display (detailed in Port
Status Displays, on page 2-10), this field will show the display currently in effect.
If only a single port display is available — or if the default view is in effect — this field will state Default.
NOTE
MAC
The physical layer address assigned to the interface through which NetSight Element Manager is communicating. MAC addresses are hard-coded in the device, and are not configurable.
Boot Prom
The revision of BOOT PROM installed in the SmartSwitch 2000.
Firmware
The revision of device firmware stor ed in th e SmartSw itch 20 00’s FLAS H PROMs.
Time
The current time, in a 24-hour hh:mm:ss format, set in the SmartSwitch 2000’s internal clock.
Date
The current date, in an mm/dd/yyyy format, set in the SmartSwitch 2000’s internal clock.
You can set the date and time by using the Edit Device Date and Edit Device Time options on the Device menu; see Setting the Device Date and Time, on page 2-70, for details. NetSight Element Manager displays and allows you to set all dates with four-digit year values.
Viewing Chassis Information 2-3
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View

Menu Structure

By clicking on various areas of the SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View display, you can access menus with device-, module-, and port-level options, as well as utility applications which apply to the device. The follo wing illustration displays the menu structure and indicates how to use the mouse to access the various menus.
For the Device menu:
•The FDDI Statistics option displays if you have an HSIM-F6 module installed.
•The ATM Connections option displays if you have an HSIM-A6DP module installed.
•The VLAN option displays if your device has been configured to operate in 802.1Q mode.
•The Priority Configuration option displays if your device supports 802.1P Dynamic Multicast Filtering/Priority Queuing.
•The UPS option will only appear if your COM port has been configured for use with an Uninterruptable Power Supply.
No bridge-related options display in any menu if the device is running in SecureFast Switching mode.
Figure 2-2. SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View Menu Structure
2-4 Viewing Chassis Information
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View
The Device Menu
From the Device Menu at the Chassis View window menu bar, you can access the following selections:
evice T ype displays a d escription of the device being modeled. See Viewing
D
Hardware Types, on page 2-16.
Device Find Source Address enables you to determine through which
interface a specified MAC address is communicating by searching the 802.1d bridge Filtering database. Ethernet MicroLAN switches will also search t he repeater Source Address Table (SA T). If the specified MAC addr ess is located, a list of interface(s) through which the given address is communicating will be displaye d.
Edit Device T
ime and Edit Device Date allow you to set the SmartSwitch
2000’s internal clock. See Setting the Device Date and Time, on page 2-70.
ystem Group allows you to manag e the SmartS witch 20 00 via SNMP MI B II.
S Refer to the Generic SNMP User’s Guide for further information.
/F Summary lets you view statistics (displayed both graphically a nd
I numerically) for the traffic processed by each network interface on your SmartSwitch 2000. See Viewing I/F Summary Information, on page 2-18.
LAN menu option displays in the Device menu if your device is configured
V to operate in 802.1Q mode. The windows launched via the V
LAN option allow
you to configure and operate port-based VLANs on the device. See 802.1Q
VLANs, on page 2-56, for details.
Port R
edirector allows you to redirect traffic from one or more interfaces to
another interface on your SmartSwitch 2000; see Redirecting Traffic on the
SmartSwitch 2000, on page 2-44.
System
Resources displays current physical and logical system resources and
utilizations on your SmartSwi tch 2000; see The System Resources Window, on page 2-53.
roadcast Suppression allows you to monitor broadcast traffic statistics on
B each interface and set thresholds to limit broadcast traffic over your SmartSwitch 2000; see Broadcast Suppression, on page 2-67.
riority Configuration allows you to establish priority packet forwarding for
•P
the SmartSwitch 2000. See Priority Configuration, on page 2-46.
The Priority Configuration menu option only displays for devices that respond to any
NOTE
of NetSight Element Manager’s queries to the following OIDs:
ctPriorityExtPortStatus, ctPriorityExtMaxNumMACEntries, or ctPriorityExtNumPktTypeEntries. If your device’s firmware does not respond to these
queries, contact the Global Technical Assistance Center for upgrade information.
om Port Configuration allows you to administratively Enable or Disable and
C set the function of the COM Port; see Configuring the COM Port, page 2-39.
Viewing Chassis Information 2-5
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View
Broadcast Suppression allows you to set a threshold on the number of
broadcast packets issued from each port on the SmartSwitch 2000 when it is operating in traditional switch (bridge) mode. See Broa dcast Suppression, on
page 2-67.
NOTE
NOTE
FDDI
Statistics menu option displays if you have an HSIM-F6 installed in
your device. This launches a window whi c h displays traffic-related statistics for each Station Management (SMT) entity present on an installed HSIM-F6. See Chapter 6, FDDI Applications, for more information.
PS, which brings up a window that allows you to configure an
U Uninterruptable Power Supply attached to your SmartSwitch 2000; see Using
an Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS), on page 2-41, for details.
The UPS menu option will only be available when the COM Port is administratively set to UPS in the COM Port Configuration window.
ridge Status opens a window that provides an overview of bridging
B information for each port, and allows you to access all other bridge-related options. Refer to the Bridging chapter in the Tools Guide for mor e information.
it closes the SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View window.
Ex
If an HSIM-A6DP is installed in your SmartSwitch 2000, ATM Connections will be available as an additional Device menu selection. The ATM Connections window is described in Chapter 7, ATM Configuration.
ort Status Menu
The P
The Port Status menu allows you to select the status information that will be displayed in the port text boxes in the Chassis View window:
tatus allows yo u to select one of four status type displays: Bridge, Bridge
S Mapping, Ad
oad will display the portion of network load processed per polling interval
L
min, or Operator.
by each interface, expressed as a percentage of its theoretical maximum load (10, 100, 155.5, or 1000 Mbps).
rrors allows you to display the number of errors detected per polling interval
E by each interface, expressed as a percentage of the total number of valid packets processed by the interface.
I/F M
apping will display the interface (if) index associated with each port on
your SmartSwitch 2000 device.
2-6 Viewing Chassis Information
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View
I/F Speed will display the port’s bandwidth: 10M (megabits) for Ethernet;
100M for Fast Ethernet; 155.5M for ATM; and 1G for Gigabit Ethernet.
I/F T
VLAN Mapping displays if your device has been configured to operate in
For Ethernet MicroLAN Switches, the Port Status menu contains the following options:
L
Port A
S
E
For more information on the port display options available via this menu, see Port
Status Displays, on page 2-10.
The R
If you are modeling an Ethernet MicroLAN Switch, the Repeater menu displays, offering the following options for each repeater segment (A-H) on the device:
ype will display the port type of each port on your SmartSwitch 2000, e.g.,
Eth (ethernet-csmacd), ATM, or FDDI.
802.1Q mode. It displays the VLAN ID number associated with each port on your SmartSwitch 2000.
oad will display the portion of network load processed by each port as a
percentage of the theoretical maximum load of the connected network segment (10, 100, 155.5, or 1000 Mbps).
ssignment will display each port’s repeater channel assignment (A-H).
tatus allows you to select one of three status type displays: Admin/Li nk,
Admin, or Link.
rrors, and Frame Size allow you to display the percentage per port of the
specific Error or Frame Size you select.
epeater Menu
Statistics
Timer Statistics
Performance Graph
Alarm Limits
Trap Selection
Refer to Chapter 5, Managing Ethernet MicroLAN Switches, for information on these menu selections.
DDI Menu
The F
If your SmartSwitch 2000 has an installed HSIM-F6, the FDDI menu displays on the Chassis View menu bar, with the following options:
Configuration
Connection Policy
Station List
•Performance
Frame Translation
Refer to Chapter 6, FDDI Applications, for information on these menu selections.
Viewing Chassis Information 2-7
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View
The Utilities Menu
The Utilities menu provides access to the MIB Tools utility, which provides direct
access to the SmartSwitch 2000’s MIB information, and to the RMON utility, a remote monitoring feature that is supported by many intelligent devices. These selections are also available from the Utilities menu at the top of NetSight Element Manager’s primary window. Refer to the Tools Guide for a thorough explanation of the MIB Tools and RMON utilities.
elp Menu
The H
The Help Menu has three selections:
ibs Supported brings up the Chassis Manager window, described in The
M
Chassis Manager Window, on page 2-15.
hassis Manager Help brings up a help window with information specifically
C related to using the Chassis Manager and Chassis View windows.
bout Chassis Manager brings up a version window for the Chassis Manager
A application in use.
The Module Menu
The Module menu for the SmartSwitch 2000 device provides mostly bridging-related selections, many of which are also available from the Bridge Status window:
Module Type brings up a window containing a description of the selected board; see View i ng Hardware Types, on page 2-16.
ridge Status opens a window that provides an overview of bridging
B information for each port, and allows you to access all other bridge-related options. Refer to the Bridging chapter in the Tools Guide for mor e information.
roadcast Suppression allows you to set a threshold on the number of
B broadcast packets issued from ea ch port on the SmartSwitch 2000 device w hen it is operating in traditional switch (bridge) mode. See Broadcast Suppression, on page 2-67.
rame T r anslation displays in the Module menu if your SmartSwitch 2000 has
F an installed HSIM-F6. Refer to Chapter 6, FDDI Applications, for information on this menu selection.
Device Find Source Address enables you to determine through which interface a specified MAC address is communicating by searching the 802.1d bridge Filtering database. Ethernet MicroLAN switches will also search t he repeater Source Address Table (SA T). If the specified MAC addr ess is located, a list of interface(s) through which the given address is communicating will be displaye d.
Performance Graph displays performance between all bridging ports on the SmartSwitch 2000; see the Bridging chapter in the Tools Gu ide for more information.
2-8 Viewing Chassis Information
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View
Spanning Tree allows you to set bridge parameters when it is operating using
the Spanning T ree Algorithm (ST A) – the method that bridges use to decide the controlling (root) bridge when two or more bridges are in parallel; see the Bridging chapter in the Tools Guide for more information.
SmartTrunk invokes the SmartTrunk Configuration and Status Screen, which
enables you to group interfaces logically to achieve greater bandwidth between devices, if both devices support the SmartTrunk feature. There is no limit to the number of ports that can be included in a single “trunk,” nor is there a limit to the number of trunked “instances” that can be supported. Refer to the Bridging chapter in the Tools Guide for more information.
Filtering Da tabase allows you to monitor an d manage bridge forwar ding and
filtering across each port of the SmartSwitch 2000; see the Bridging chapter in the Tools Guide for more information.
Duplex Modes allows you to set Duplex Mode operation for standard
Ethernet interfaces on your SmartSwitch 2000; see the Bridging chapter in the Tools Guide for more information.
Enable Bridge enables bridging across the entire SmartSwitch 2000.
Disable Bridge disables bridging across the entire SmartSwitch 2000.
The Port Menus
The menu for bridging ports offers the following selections:
Connection Type displays a text description of the connection type of the
selected interface. This menu option appears if the device supports the ctIfConnectionType OID. See Viewing Hardware Types, on page 2-16, for details.
Description displays a text description of the selected port. See Viewing
Hardware Types, on page 2-16, for details.
Performance Graph brings up windows that visually display bridging
performance at the selected port; see the Bridging chapter in the Tools Guide for more information.
Source Addressing brings up a window that displays the contents of the
SmartSwitch 2000’s Filtering Database with respect to a selected port. This will display the source MAC addresses that have been detected by the port as it forwards data across the network; see the Bridging chapter in the Tools Guide for more information.
I/F Statistics launches a Statistics window, which displa ys interface statistics
for the port; see the Bridging chapter in the Tools Guide for more information.
Configuration launches the configuration window appropriate to the selected
port: for standard Ethernet and FDDI ports, th e configuration window allows you to set the Duplex Mode; for Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet ports it allows you to configure a number of different options, includin g auto-negotiation. See Configuring Ports, on page 2-27 for details.
Viewing Chassis Information 2-9
The SmartSwitch 2000 Chassis View
Alarm Configuration brings up windows that allow you to configure alarms and events for each available interface; see Chapter 3, Alarm Configuration for details.
Statistics launches the highest level of statistics currently available for the selected port. For standard Ethernet and Fast Ethernet ports, RMON sta tistics will be displayed if the RMON Default MIB component is active; if it has been disabled, MIB-II interface statistics will display. See Chapter 4, Statistics for more information.
Enable/Disable administratively turns the selected port on or off; see
Enabling and Disabling Ports, on page 2-71, or the Bridging chapter in the
Tools Guide for more information.

Port Status Displays

When you open the Chassis View window, each port will display its Bridging state (defined below) by default, with the exception of Ethernet MicroLAN Switches, which will display their Admin/Link status (also defined below) by default; to change this status display, select one of the options on the Port Status menu, as described in the following sections.
Selecting a Port Status View
To change the status view of your ports:
1. Click on P and drag down (and to the right, if necessary) to select the status information you want to display. The port text boxes will display the appropriate status information.
Port status view options are:
tatus
S
You can view four port status categories, as follows:
ridge — FWD, DIS, LRN, LIS, BLK, BRK, UNK
B
Bridge Mapping — the physical interface associated with a bridge port
min — ON or OFF
perator — ON or OFF
NOTES
Ad
O
The Bridge and Bridge Mapping status modes will not be supported for devices which have been configured for SecureFast switching. Firmware versions 2.01 .0 5 and above support the ability to select SecureFast switching; if you have a earlier version of firmware, contact the Global Technical Assistance Center for upgrade information. The toggle from traditional bridging to SecureFast switching is performed via Local Management; see your Local Management documentation for details .
ort Status on the menu bar at the top of the Chassis View window,
2-10 Viewing Chassis Information
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