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2003 Enterasys Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America.
Part Number: 9033754-03 May 2003
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, ENTERASYS MATRIX, LANVIEW, MATRIX, NETSIGHT, WEBVIEW, and any logos
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Version:Information in this guide refers to Matrix E1 (1G694-13) firmware
version 1.2x.xx.
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Welcome to the Enterasys Networks Matrix E1 1G694-13 Configuration Guide. This manual
explains how to access the device’s Command Line Interface (CLI) and how to use it to configure
the Matrix E1 1G694-13 switch device.
Important Notice
Depending on the firmware version used in the Matrix E1 device, some features described in this
document may not be supported. Refer to the Release Notes shipped with the Matrix E1 device to
determine which features are supported.
USING THIS GUIDE
A general working knowledge of basic network operations and an understanding of CLI
management applications is helpful before configuring the Matrix E1 device.
This manual describes how to do the following:
•Access the Matrix E1 CLI
•Use CLI commands to perform network management and device configuration operations
•Establish and manage Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs)
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guidexv
Structure of This Guide
STRUCTURE OF THIS GUIDE
The guide is organized as follows:
Chapter 1, Introduction, provides an overview of the tasks that can be accomplished using the
CLI interface, an overview of local manageme nt requirements, and information about obtaining
technical support.
Chapter 2, Setup Requirements, describes how to configure and connect a management terminal
or a modem to the SmartSwitch device, and how to Telnet to the device.
Chapter 3, Startup and General Configuration, provides and overview of the device’s factory
default settings and describes how to start the CLI interface, how to set basic system information,
how to set SNMP community names and traps, how to set the login password and how to exit the
CLI.
Chapter 4, Port Configuration, describes how to review port status, enable or disable ports,
enable or disable port auto-negotiation, set port flow control, set port traps and port mirroring, and
how to configure port trunking.
Chapter 5, Spanning Tree Configuration, describes how to review and set Spanning Tree
(802.1D and 802.1w) bridge parameters for the device, including bridge priority, hello time,
maximum aging time and forward delay, and how to review and set Spanning Tree port
parameters, including port priority and path costs.
Chapter 6, 802.1Q VLAN Configuration, describes how to create static VLANs, filter frames
according to VLAN, establish VLAN forwarding (egress) lists, route frames according to VLAN
ID, and configure ports on the switch as GVRP-aware ports.
Chapter 7, Port Priority Configuration, describes how set the transmit priority of each port,
display the current traffic class-mapping-to-priority or each port, and to set ports to transmit
frames according to selected priority transmit queues. It also describes how to configure Quality of
Service (QoS) settings.
Chapter 8, IGMP Configuration, describes how to configure Internet Group Management
Protocol (IGMP) settings for multicast filtering, including IGMP query count, IGMP report delay
and IGMP group status.
Chapter 9, Network Management, describes how to manage general device settings, how to
monitor network events and status, including the eventlog, command history, netstats and RMON
statistics, and how to manage network addresses and routes.
xviMatrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Related Documents
RELATED DOCUMENTS
The following Enterasys Netw ork s documents may help you to set up, control, and manage the
Matrix E1 device:
•Ethernet Technology Guide
•Cabling Guide
•Matrix E1 1G694-13 Installation Guide
•Matrix E1 1G694-13 WebView User’s Guide
Documents listed above, can be obtained from the World Wide Web in Adobe Acrobat Portable
Document Format (PDF) at the following web site:
http://www.enterasys.com/
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
This guide uses the following conventions:
NOTE: Calls the reader’s attention to any item of information that may be of special
importance.
CAUTION: Contains information essential to avoid damage to the equipment.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide xvii
Typographical and Keystroke Conventions
TYPOGRAPHICAL AND KEYSTROKE CONVENTIONS
bold typeBold type indicates required user input, including command keywords,
that must be entered as shown for the command to exec ute.
RETURNIndicates either the ENTER or RETURN key, depending on your
keyboard.
ESCIndicates the keyboard Escape key.
SPACE bar Indicates the keyboard space bar key.
BACKSPACEIndicates the keyboard backspace key.
arrow keysRefers to the four keyboard arrow keys.
[-]Indicates the keyboard dash key.
DELIndicates the keyboard delete key.
italic typeWhen used in general text, italic type indicates complete document titles.
When used in CLI command syntax, italic type indicates a user-supplied
parameter, either required or optional, to be entered after the command
keyword(s).
n.nnA period in numerals signals the decimal point indicator (e.g., 1.75 equals
one and three fourths). Or, periods used in numerals signal the decimal
point in Dotted Decimal Notation (DDN) (e.g., 000.000.000.000 in an IP
address).
xA lowercase italic x indicates the generic use of a letter (e.g., xxx indicates
any combination of three alphabetic characters).
nA lowercase italic n indicates the generic use of a number (e.g., 19nn
indicates a four-digit number in which the last two digits are unknown).
[ ]Square brackets indicate optional parameters.
{ }Braces indicate required parameters. One or more parameters must be
entered.
|A bar indicates a choice in parameters.
[{ | }]Braces and vertical bars within square brackets indicate a required choice
within an optional element. Y ou do not need to select one. If you do, you have
some required choices.
xviiiMatrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
1
Introduction
This chapter provides an overview of the tasks that may be accomplished using the Matrix E1
1G694-13 CLI interface, an introduction to in-band and out-of-band network management, and
information on how to contact Enterasys Networks for technical support.
Important Notice
Depending on the firmware version used in the Matrix E1 1G694-13 device, some feat ures
described in this document may not be supported. Refer to the Releas e Notes shipped with the
Matrix E1 device to determine which features are supported.
1.1OVERVIEW
Enterasys Networks’ Matrix E1 CLI interface allows you to perform a variety of network
management tasks, including the following:
• Assign IP address and subnet mask.
• Select a default gateway.
• Assign a login password to the device for additional security.
• Download a new firmware image.
• Designate which network management workstations receive SNMP traps from the device.
• View switch, interface, and RMON statistics.
• Configure ports to perform load sharing using trunking commands.
• Clear NVRAM.
• Configure ports to perform load sharing using trunking commands.
• Configure 802.1D and 802.1w Spanning Trees.
• Set 802.1Q VLAN memberships and port configurations.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide1-1
Introduction
• Configure the device to operate as a Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) device to
dynamically create VLANs across a switched network.
There are five ways to manage the Matrix E1 device:
• Locally using a VT type terminal connected to the console port.
• Remotely using a VT type terminal connected through a modem.
• Remotely using an SNMP management station.
• In-band through a Telnet connection.
• Remotely using WebView, Enterasys Networks’ embedded web server.
NOTE: This guide describes configuring and managing the Matrix E1 device using CLI
commands. For details on using WebView for configuration and management tasks,
refer to the Matrix E1 1G694-13 WebView User’s Guide.
Chapter 2 provides setup instructions for connecting a terminal or modem to the Matrix E1 device.
1.2LOCAL MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS
The Matrix E1 device provides one communication port, labeled console, which supports a
management terminal connection. To access the CLI management interface, connect one of the
following systems to the console port:
•IBM or compatible PC running a VT series emulation software package.
•Digital Equipment Corporation VT series terminal.
•VT type terminal running emulation programs for the Digital Equipment Corporation
VT series.
You can also access the CLI management interface using a Telnet connection through one of the
network ports of the Matrix E1 device.
NOTE: For details on the setup parameters for the console, how to connect a console
to the Matrix E1 device, or how to make a Telnet connection, refer to Chapter 2.
1-2Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Introduction
1.3GETTING HELP
For additional support related to this device or document, contact Enterasys Networks using one of
the following methods:
World Wide Webhttp://www.enterasys.com/
Phone(603) 332-9400
Internet mailsupport@enterasys.com
To send comments or suggestions concerning this document, contact the Enterasys Networks
Technical Writing Department via the following email address: TechWriting@enterasys.com
Make sure to include the document Part Number in the email message.
Before calling Enterasys Networks, have the following information ready:
• Your Enterasys Networks service contract number
• A description of the failure
• A description of any action(s) already taken to resolve the problem
(e.g., changing mode switches, rebooting the unit, etc.)
• The serial and revision numbers of all involved Enterasys Networks products in the network
• A description of your network environment (layout, cable type, etc.)
• Network load and frame size at the time of trouble (if known)
• The device history (i.e., have you returned the device before, is this a recurring problem, etc.)
• Any previous Return Material Authorization (RMA) numbers
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide1-3
2
Setup Requirements
This chapter provides information concerning the following ways to access the Matrix E1
management interface:
• Connecting to a Console Port for Local Management (Section 2.1), which describes how to
connect a PC, a VT series terminal, or a modem to the Enterasys Networks host device.
• Using a Telnet Connection (Section 2.2), which provides guidelines when using a Telnet
connection to access the CLI management interface.
2.1CONNECTING TO A CONSOLE PORT FOR LOCAL
MANAGEMENT
To access local management on the Matrix E1 device, connect one of the following systems to the
console port:
•IBM or compatible PC running a VT series emulation software package (Section 2.1.2).
•Digital Equipment Corporation VT series terminal; or VT type terminal running emulation
programs for the Digital Equipment Corporation VT series (Section 2.1.3).
•A modem (Section 2.1.4).
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide2-1
Setup Requirements
What Is Needed
2.1.1What Is Needed
One RJ45-to-DB9 female adapter (supplied with the switch).
The following is a list of the user-supplied parts that may be needed depending on the connection:
• UTP cable with RJ45 connectors
• RJ45-to-DB25 female adapter (PN 9372110)
• RJ45-to-DB25 male adapter (PN 9372112)
Using a UTP cable with RJ45 connectors and RJ45-to-DB9 adapter, you can connect products
equipped with an RJ45 console port to an IBM or compatible PC running a VT series emulation
software package.
Using a UTP cable and an optional RJ45-to-DB25 female ad apter (PN 9372110), you can connect
products equipped with an RJ45 console port to a VT series terminal or VT type terminals running
emulation programs for the VT series.
Using a UTP cable and an optional RJ45-to-DB25 male adapter (PN 9372112), you can connect
products equipped with an RJ45 console port to a Hayes compatible modem that supports
9600 baud.
2.1.2Connecting to an IBM or Compatible Device
To connect an IBM PC, or compatible device, running the VT terminal emulation, to an Enterasys
Networks module console port (Figure 2-1), proceed as follows:
1.Connect the RJ45 connector at one end of the cable (not supplied) to the console port on the
Enterasys Networks device.
2.Plug the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable into the RJ45-to-DB9 adapter (supplied
with the switch). Refer to Section 2.1.5 for adapter wiring and signal assignments.
3.Connect the RJ45-to-DB9 adapter to the communications port on the PC.
4.Turn on the PC and configure your VT emulation package with the following parameters:
ParameterSetting
Mode7 Bit Control
TransmitTransmit=9600
Bits Parity8 Bits, No Parity
Stop Bit1 Stop Bit
2-2Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Connecting to a VT Series Terminal
5.When these parameters are set, the Matrix E1 startup screen will display.
Figure 2-1Connecting an IBM PC or Compatible Device
1G694-13
Setup Requirements
CPUPWR
Reset
Console
1
Á
Ã
Â
À
3712_20
PC
➀
RJ45-to-DB9 PC Adapter
➁
UTP Cable with RJ45 Connectors
➂
RJ45 Console Port
➃
2.1.3Connecting to a VT Series Terminal
To connect a VT series terminal to an Enterasys Networks switch console port (Figure 2-2), use a
UTP cable with RJ45 connectors and an optional RJ45-to-DB25 female adapter (PN 9372110),
and proceed as follows:
1.Connect the RJ45 connector at one end of the cable to the console port on the Enterasys
Networks device.
2.Plug the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable into the RJ45-to-DB25 female adapter.
Refer to Section 2.1.5 for adapter wiring and signal assignments.
3.Connect the RJ45-to-DB25 adapter to the port labeled COMM on the VT terminal.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide2-3
Setup Requirements
Connecting to a VT Series Terminal
4.Turn on the terminal and access the setup directory. Set the following parameters on your
terminal:
ParameterSetting
Mode7 Bit Control
TransmitTransmit=9600
Bits Parity8 Bits, No Parity
Stop Bit1 Stop Bit
5.When these parameters are set, the Matrix E1 startup screen will display.
Figure 2-2Connecting a VT Series Terminal
À
VT Series Terminal
➀
RJ45-to-DB25 VT Adapter
➁
Á
1G694-13
Â
UTP Cable with RJ45 Connectors
➂
RJ45 Console Port
➃
Reset
CPUPWR
Console
1
Ã
3712_18
2-4Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Setup Requirements
Connecting to a Modem
2.1.4Connecting to a Modem
To connect a modem to an Enterasys Networks device modem port (Figure 2-3), use a UTP cable
with RJ45 connectors and an optional RJ45-to-DB25 male adapter (PN 9372112), and proceed as
follows:
1.Connect the RJ45 connector at one end of the cable to the modem port on the Enterasys
Networks device.
2.Plug the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable into the RJ45-to-DB25 male adapter.
Refer to Section 2.1.5 for adapter wiring and signal assignments.
3.Connect the RJ45-to-DB25 adapter to the communications port on the modem.
4.Turn on the modem and configure your VT emulation package with the following parameters:
ParameterSetting
Mode7 Bit Control
TransmitTransmit=9600
Bits Parity8 Bits, No Parity
Stop Bit1 Stop Bit
5.When these parameters are set, the Matrix E1 startup screen will display.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide2-5
Setup Requirements
Connecting to a Modem
Figure 2-3Connecting to a Modem
1G694-13
CPUPWR
RJ45 Modem Port
➀
Modem
➁
À
Á
RJ45-to-DB25 Modem Adapter
➂
UTP Cable with RJ45 Connectors
➃
Â
Ã
Reset
RJ45 Console Port
➄
Console
Ä
1
3712_19
2-6Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Adapter Wiring and Signal Assignments
2.1.5Adapter Wiring and Signal Assignments
Console Port Adapter Wiring and Signal Diagram
RJ45DB9
PinConductorPinSignal
1Blue2Receive (RX)
4Red3Transmit (TX)
5Green5Ground (GRD)
2Orange7Request to Send (RTS)
6Yellow8Clear to Send (CTS)
Once the Matrix E1 device has a valid IP address, you can establish a Telnet session from any
TCP/IP based node on the network.
For information about setting the IP address, refer to Section 3.2.2.11.
Refer to the instructions included with the Telnet application for information about establishing a
Telnet session.
2-8Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
3
Startup and General Configuration
This chapter describes factory default settings and the Startup and General Configuration set of
commands.
3.1STARTUP AND GENERAL CONFIGURATION SUMMARY
At startup, the Matrix E1 device is configured with many defaults and standard features. The
following sections provide information on how to review and change factory defaults, and how to
customize basic system settings to adapt to your work environment.
3.1.1Factory Default Settings
Table 3-1 lists factory default device settings available on the Matrix E1.
.
Table 3-1Factory Default Device Settings
Device FeatureDefault Setting
CDPAuto enabled on all ports.
CDP intervalTransmit frequency of CDP messages set to 60 seconds.
Community namePublic.
GVRPGlobally disabled. Enabled on all ports.
GVRP timerJoin timer set to 20, leave timer set to 60, leaveall timer set to 1000
(centiseconds).
Host VLANAssigned to default (VID 1) VLAN.
IGMPDisabled.
IP maskSet to 255.255.0.0.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-1
hold count
Spanning Tree version.Set to rstp (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol).
System baud rateSet to 9600 baud.
System contactSet to sysContact.
System locationSet to sysLocation.
System nameSet to sysName.
TerminalCLI display set to 80 columns and 24 rows.
VLAN IDAll ports use a VLAN identifier of 1, and are included on the host
VLAN ID 1 port VLAN list.
WebViewEnabled.
WebView portSet at TCP port number 80.
3.1.2“Command Defaults” Descriptions
Each command description in this guide includes a section entitled “Command Defaults” which
contains different information than the factory default settings on the device as described in
Table 3-1. The command defaults section defines CLI behavior if the user enters a command
without optional parameters (indicated by square brackets [ ]). For commands without optional
parameters, the defaults section lists “None”. For commands with optional parameters, this section
describes how the CLI responds if the user opts to enter only the k eyword s of the command syntax.
Figure 3-1 provides an example.
Figure 3-1Sample Command Default Description
show port status [port_string]
Command Defaults
If port_string is not specified, status information for all ports
will be displayed.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-3
Startup and General Configuration
CLI Command Modes
3.1.3CLI Command Modes
Each command description in this guide includes a section entitled “Command Mode” which states
whether the command is executable in Read-Write or Read-Only mode. Users with Read-Only
access will only be permitted to view Read-Only (show) commands. Users with Read-Write access
will be able to modify all modifiable parameters in set and show commands, as well as view
Read-Only commands.
3.1.4Using WebView
NOTE: This guide describes configuring and managing the Matrix E1 device using CLI
commands. For details on using WebView (Enterasys Networks’ embedded web server)
for configuration and management tasks, refer to the Matrix E1 1G694-13 WebView
User’s Guide.
By default WebView is enabled on TCP port number 80 of the Matrix E1 device. You can verify
WebView status, enable or disable WebView, and reset the WebView port as described below.
Displaying WebView status:
To display WebView status, enter show webview at the CLI command prompt.
This example shows that WebView is enabled on TCP port 80, the default port number.
Matrix>show webview
Webview is currently enabled on port 80.
Enabling / disabling WebView:
To enable or disable WebView, enter set webview {enable | disable} at the CLI command prompt.
This example shows how to enable WebView.
Matrix>set webview enable
Webview enabled.
Setting the WebView port:
To set a different TCP port through which to run WebView, enter set webvi ew port webview_port
at the CLI command prompt. Webview_port must be a number value from 1 to 65535 specifying
the WebView TCP port.
3-4Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Process Overview: CLI Startup and General Configuration
This example shows how to set the WebView port to 100.
Matrix>set webview port 100
Webview port set to 100.
3.1.5Process Overview: CLI Startup and General Configuration
Use the following steps as a guide to the startup and general configuration process:
1.Starting and navigating the Command Line Interface (CLI) (Section 3.1.6)
2.Setting the login password (Section 3.2.1)
3.Setting basic system information (Section 3.2.2)
4.Setting SNMP community names (Section 3.2.4)
5.Setting SNMP traps (Section 3.2.5)
6.Closing the CLI (Section 3.2.6)
3.1.6Starting and Navigating the Command Line Interface
3.1.6.1Using a Console Port Connection
NOTE: By default, this Matrix E1 Series device is configured with two user login
accounts: ro for Read-Only access, and rw for Read-Wr i te ac ce ss. The default
password is set to a blank string (carriage return). For information on changing these
default settings, refer to Section 3.2.1.1.
Once you have connected a terminal to the local console port as described in Chapter 2, the initial
startup screen, Figure 3-2, will display. You can now start the Command Line Interface (CLI) by
•Using a default user account, as described in Section 3.1.6.2, or
•Using an administratively-assigned user account as described in Section 3.1.6.3.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-5
Startup and General Configuration
Starting and Navigating the Command Line Interface
3.1.6.2Logging in with a Default User Account
If this is the first time your are logging in to the Matrix E1 Series device, or if the default user
accounts have not been administratively changed, proceed as follows:
1.At the Username login prompt, enter one of the following default user names:
•ro for Read-Only access,
•rw for Read-Write access.
2.Press ENTER. The Password prompt displays.
Leave this string blank and press ENTER. The notice of authorization and the Matrix prompt
displays as shown in Figure 3-3.
Figure 3-2Console Port Initial Startup Screen Before User Authorization
(c)Copyright ENTERASYS Networks, Inc. 2001
Matrix 1G694-13
POST Version ver 01.00.08
Loading primary functional image ... PASSED
Application image loaded to CPU SDRAM.
Starting Application ...
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-7
Startup and General Configuration
Getting Help with CLI Syntax
For information about setting the IP address, refer to Section 3.2.2.11.
Refer to the instructions included with the Telnet application for information about establishing a
Telnet session.
3.1.7Getting Help with CLI Syntax
As shown in Figure 3-4, you can display command options, such as syntax details and a list of
commands that share the same initial keywords, by entering a question mark (?) in the CLI
command string. This feature is useful if you are unsure of all the keywords in a command, or what
other commands complete a configuration step.
Figure 3-4Using ? to Display Command Options
This example shows how to use the ? to display commands beginning with show priority:
Matrix>show priority ?
classification
queue
Matrix>show priority
3.1.8CLI Screen Scrolling Commands
CLI commands that require more than one screen to display will prompt you to enter the following
keystrokes to return to the command prompt or to continue displaying output .
Table 3-2Screen Scrolling Commands
Key SequenceCommand
Ctrl+CReturn to the command prompt.
SScroll through the output.
MShow “more” -- the next screen in the command output.
3-8Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Basic Line Editing Commands
3.1.9Basic Line Editing Commands
The CLI supports EMACs-like line editing commands. Table 3-3 lists some commonly used
commands.
Table 3-3Basic Line Editing Commands
Key SequenceCommand
Ctrl+AMove cursor to beginning of line.
Ctrl+BMove cursor back one character.
Ctrl+CAbort command.
Ctrl+DDelete character.
Ctrl+EMove cursor to end of line.
Ctrl+FMove cursor forward one character.
Ctrl+HDelete character to left of cursor.
Ctrl+I or TAB keyCommand completion.
Ctrl+KDelete all characters after cursor.
Ctrl+L or Ctrl+RRe-display line.
Ctrl+NScroll to next command in command history (use the CLI show history
command to display the history.)
Ctrl+PScroll to previous command in command history.
Ctrl+TTranspose characters.
Ctrl+UErase entire line.
Ctrl+WDelete word to the left of cursor.
Ctrl+XDelete all characters before the cursor.
Ctrl+YRestore the most recently deleted item.
Ctrl+ZDelete all characters before the cursor.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-9
Startup and General Configuration
Setting the Login Password
3.2GENERAL CONFIGURATION COMMAND SET
3.2.1Setting the Login Password
Purpose
To change the login password on the CLI.
Command
The command needed to set the login password is listed below and described in the associated
section as shown.
•set password (Section 3.2.1.1)
3.2.1.1set passwor d
Use this command to set the login password on the CLI.
set password {rw | ro}
Syntax Description
rw | roSets the password to Read-Write or Read-Only.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to set an initial Read-Write password:
Matrix>set password rw
Enter old password: ********
Enter new password: ********
Retype new password: ********
Password changed.
3-10Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2Setting Basic System Information
Purpose
To display and set the basic system information, including time, contact name, terminal output,
baud rate and version information, to display or set the local host IP address, and to download a
new firmware image to the device.
Commands
The commands needed to set basic system information are listed below and described in the
associated section as shown.
•show system (Section 3.2.2.1)
•show time (Section 3.2.2.2)
•set time (Section 3.2.2.3)
•show version (Section 3.2.2.4)
•set system name (Section 3.2.2.5)
•set system location (Section 3 .2.2.6)
•set system contact (Section 3.2.2.7)
•set terminal (Section 3.2.2.8)
•set system baud (Section 3.2.2.9)
•show ip address (Section 3.2.2.10)
•set ip address (Section 3.2.2.11)
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-11
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.1show system
Use this command to display system information.
show system
Syntax Description
None.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows how to display system information:
3-12Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.2show time
Use this command to display the current time of day in the system clock.
show time
Syntax Description
None.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows how to display the current time:
Matrix>show time
Thu 11/06/2001 08:24:28
The output shows the day of the week, month, day, year, hour, minutes, and
seconds.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-13
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.3set time
Use this command to change the time of day on the system clock.
set time [day_of_week][mm/dd/yyyy][hh:mm:ss]
Syntax Description
day_of_week(Optional) Specifies the day of the week.
mm/dd/yyyy(Optional) Specifies the month, day, and year.
hh:mm:ss(Optional) Specifies the current time in 24-hour format.
Command Defaults
This command has no default setting.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to set the system clock to Saturday, October 31, 2003, 7:50 a.m:
Matrix>set time sat 10/31/2003 7:50
Sat Oct 31 1998, 07:50:00
3-14Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.4show version
Use this command to display hardware and firmware information. Refer to Section 3.2.3 for
instructions on how to download a firmware image.
show version
Syntax Description
None.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows how to display version information:
Matrix>show version
Slot Ports Model Serial Number HW Version FW Version
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-15
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.5set system name
Use this command to configure a name for the system.
set system name “name_string”
Syntax Description
name_stringSpecifies a text string that identifies the system. A name
string containing a space in the text must be enclosed in
quotes as shown in the example below.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Usage Guidelines
None.
Example
This example shows how to set the system name to Information Systems:
Matrix>set system name “Information Systems”
System name set.
3-16Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
3.2.2.6set system location
Use this command to identify the location of the system.
set system location “location_string”
Syntax Description
location_stringSpecifies a text string that indicates where the system is
located. A location string containing a space in the text
must be enclosed in quotes as shown in the example
below.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
Example
This example shows how to set the system location string:
Matrix>set system location “Bldg N32-04 Closet 9 Alpha Sierra”
System location set.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-17
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.7set system contact
Use this command to identify a contact person for the system.
set system contact “contact_string”
Syntax Description
contact_stringSpecifies a text string that contains the name of the
person to contact for system administration. A contact
string containing a space in the text must be enclosed in
quotes as shown in the example below.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to set the system contact string:
Matrix>set system contact “Joe Smith”
System contact set.
3-18Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.8set terminal
Use this command to set the number of columns and rows of the terminal connected to the console
port of the device. This information is used to control the output of the CLI itself.
set terminal {rows num_rows | cols num_cols}
Syntax Description
rowsSpecifies the number of terminal rows to be set.
num_rowsSpecifies the number of terminal rows to be set. Integer
must be greater than 1.
colsSpecifies the number of terminal columns to be set.
num_colsSpecifies the number of terminal columns to be set. Integer
must be greater than 1.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to set the terminal columns to 50:
Matrix>set terminal cols 50
Terminal width set to 50.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-19
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.9set system baud
Use this command to set the console port baud rate.
set system baud rate
Syntax Description
rateSpecifies the console baud rate. Valid rates are 9600, 19200,
2400, 4800 and 38400.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to set the system baud rate to 19200:
Matrix>set system baud 19200
System console port baud rate set to 19200.
3-20Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.10 show ip address
Use this command to display the local host port IP address and the system mask.
show ip address
Syntax Description
None.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows how to display the host port IP address and the system mask.
Matrix>show ip address
System IP - 10.1.10.1
System Mask - 255.255.128.0
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-21
Startup and General Configuration
Setting Basic System Information
3.2.2.11 set ip address
Use this command to set the local host IP address and subnet mask.
set ip address ip_addr [ip_mask]
Syntax Description
ip_addrSpecifies the IP address to be set as the local host.
ip_mask(Optional) Specifies the IP mask of the local host.
Command Defaults
If not specified, ip_mask will be set to 255.255.0.0.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to set the host port IP address to
Matrix>set ip address 172.29.78.111 255.255.0.0
Local IP address set.
System mask set.
172.29.78.111:
3-22Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Downloading a Firmware Image
3.2.3Downloading a Firmware Image
You can upgrade the operational firmwa re in the Matrix E1 without physically opening the device
or being in the same location. The software storage sector in the flash memory of the device is
reprogrammed, allowing you to easily download firmware feature enhancements and problem
fixes to the device from a local or remote location.
Firmware can be downloaded to the device in two ways:
•V ia the serial (console) port. This procedure is an out-of-band operation that copies the f irmware
through the serial port to the device. This operation takes approximately three minutes and
requires minimal configuration.
•Via TFTP download. This procedure uses a TFTP server connected to the network and
downloads the f irmware using the TFTP protocol. A TFTP download is much f aster than a serial
download, requiring only a few seconds, and can be used to upgrade a device that is not
physically in the area. The disadvantage is that this method requires a TFTP server and
additional setup.
3.2.3.1Downloading via the Serial Port
A serial download is the easiest method to upgrade the de vice f irmw are, requiring the least amount
of equipment and configuration.
To download device firmware via the serial port, proceed as follows:
1. Reset the device’s dip switch 6 as detailed in Appendix B: “Mode Switch Bank Settings” in the
Matrix E1 1G694-13 Installation Guide.
2.With the console port connected, reset the device by powering the device off and then on.
3.After the power-on hardware and software tests are complete, the system initialization screen
displays the following message:
Starting Serial X-modem download.
Switch console baud rate to 115200.
Press RETURN to continue, CTRL-C to abort ...
4.Change your terminal baud rate to 115200 bps and press ENTER. The following message is
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-23
Startup and General Configuration
Downloading a Firmware Image
5.Send the file using the XMODEM protocol from your computer application (the procedure
varies depending upon the application used).
6.When the XMODEM procedure finishes, the following messages are displayed:
Performing checksum of received image ............... PASSED
Programming primary functional image to flash ....... PASSED
Programming secondary functional image to flash ..... PASSED
7.Change your baud rate back to 9600 and press ENTER. The new image will be loaded and
started.
3.2.3.2Downloading via TFTP
To perform a TFTP download, you must first set the device’s IP address (as detailed in
Section 3.2.2.11). You then use the dload command to enter the IP address of th e TFTP serv er a nd
the name of the image file.
dload
Use this command to download a new firmware image from a TFTP server to the device.
dload ip_address filename [noreboot]
Syntax Description
ip_addressSpecifies the address of the TFTP server from which the
new image file will be downloaded.
filenameSpecifies the TFTP server path and file name of the new
image.
noreboot(Optional) Specifies that the device will not reboot after
completing the download of an image file. The device
will continue using the existing firmware image and will
store the new image in FLASH memory. The next time
the device is reset or powered-up, it will boot from
FLASH memory using the new image.
Command Defaults
If noreboot is not entered, the device will reboot automatically using the new
image.
3-24Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to download a new firmware image:
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-25
Startup and General Configuration
Setting SNMP Community Names
3.2.4Setting SNMP Community Names
Purpose
To set SNMP Management community names and access policies. Community names act as
passwords to remote SNMP management. Access is controlled by enacting either of two levels of
security authorization (read-only or read-write.)
NOTE: Read-write access gives the user full management privileges, allows existing
passwords to be changed, and all modifiable MIB objects to be edited.
Commands
The commands needed to set community names are listed below and described in the associated
section as shown.
•show community (Section 3.2.4.1)
•set community (Section 3.2.4.2)
•clear community (Section 3.2.4.3)
3-26Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Setting SNMP Community Names
3.2.4.1show community
Use this command to display SNMP community names and access policies.
show community
Syntax Description
None.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows how to display community names and access policies:
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-27
Startup and General Configuration
Setting SNMP Community Names
3.2.4.2set community
Use this command to set SNMP community names and access policies.
set community community_name access_ policy
Syntax Description
community_nameSpecifies the name through which a user will access
SNMP management. Up to 5 community names can be
set.
access_ policySpecifies the access permission accorded each
community name. The available access levels are:
•read-only (ro): This community name gives the user
read-only access to the device MIB objects, and
excludes access to security-protected fields of
read-write authorization.
•read-write (rw): This community name gives the user
read-write access to the device MIB objects and also
allows the user to change all modifiable parameters,
including community names, IP addresses, traps and
SNMP objects.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-write.
Example
This example shows how to set the community name “green” for read-write access.
Matrix>set community green rw
Community record added.
3-28Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
3.2.4.3clear community
Use this command to delete SNMP community names.
clear community community_name
Syntax Description
community_nameSpecifies the SNMP management user access name to be
deleted.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Startup and General Configuration
Setting SNMP Community Names
Example
This example shows how to delete the community name “green.”
Matrix>clear community green
Community record cleared.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-29
Startup and General Configuration
Setting SNMP Traps
3.2.5Setting SNMP Traps
Purpose
To assign IP addresses where SNMP traps will be sent. The device can send messages to multiple
network management stations to alert users of status changes. For details on the types of traps this
device supports, refer to the appropriate Matrix E1 Release Notes.
Commands
The commands needed to set SNMP traps are listed below and described in the associated section
as shown.
•show trap (Section 3.2.5.1)
•set trap (Section 3.2.5.2)
•clear trap (Section 3.2.5.3)
3-30Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
Setting SNMP Traps
3.2.5.1show trap
Use this command to display SNMP trap configuration information.
show trap
Syntax Description
None.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Only
Example
This example shows how to use the show trap command. It shows that there are two SNMP traps
enabled. One is assigned to the “orange” community at IP address 1.2.3.4. Another is assigned to
the “blue” community at IP address 100.54.5.112.
Matrix>show trap
Community Name IP Address Status
-------------------- --------------- --------
orange 1.2.3.4 enabled
blue 100.54.5.112 enabled
public 0.0.0.0 disabled
public 0.0.0.0 disabled
public 0.0.0.0 disabled
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-31
Startup and General Configuration
Setting SNMP Traps
3.2.5.2set trap
Use this command to configure an SNMP trap assigned to an IP address.
set trap ip_ address community_name {enable | disable}
Syntax Description
ip_addressSpecifies the IP address of the trap to be set.
community_nameSpecifies the community name of the trap to be set.
enable | disableEnables or disables the trap.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to enable a trap on IP address 172.29.65.123 in the “blue” community:
Matrix>set trap 172.29.65.123 blue enable
Trap set successfully.
3-32Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Startup and General Configuration
3.2.5.3clear trap
Use this command to clear an SNMP trap assigned to an IP address.
clear trapip_address
Syntax Description
ip_addressSpecifies the IP address of the trap to be cleared.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write
Example
This example show s how to clear the trap assigned to IP address 172.29.65.123.
Closing the CLI
Matrix>clear trap 172.29.65.123
Trap cleared.
3.2.6Closing the CLI
Purpose
To close your CLI session.
Command
The command used to close the CLI session is listed below and described in the associated section
as shown.
•exit (Section 3.2.6.1)
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide3-33
Startup and General Configuration
Closing the CLI
3.2.6.1exit
Use this command to leave a CLI session.
exit
NOTE: Device timeout occurs after five minutes of user inactivity, automatically closing
your CLI session.
Syntax Description
None.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows how to exit a CLI session:
Matrix>exit
Connection closed by foreign host.
3-34Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Port Configuration
This chapter describes the Port Configuration set of commands and how to us e them.
4.1PORT CONFIGURATION SUMMARY
The Matrix E1 1G694-13 features a fixed front panel of twelve 1-Gigabit Ethernet ports and an
optional expansion module slot with one 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplink port.
1-Gigabit Ethernet Ports
The 1-Gigabit Ethernet ports consist of
•eight fixed MT-RJ style ports that are 1000BASE-SX compliant, and
4
•four port slots that support optional hot-swappable Mini-GBICs.
As of the printing of this manual, there were three Mini-GBIC models available: two that comply
with standard 1000BASE-SX; one that complies with 1000BASE-LX.
10-Gigabit Ethernet Port
The 10-Gigabit Ethernet port is an expansion slot for a 10-Gigabit Ethernet Expansion Module.
Depending on the Ethernet Expansion Module inst alled, the uplink can be via different connectors
and media that support 10-Gigabit Ethernet operation.
At the time that this manual was printed, there were two Ethernet Expansion Module models
available: ZPIM1-01 and ZPIM-06. Table 4-1 lists the standards these modules comply with and
their physical connection types. Refer to the Matrix E1 1G694-13 Installation Guide for cable
specifics.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-1
Port Configuration
Port Assignment Scheme
Table 4-1Optional Ethernet Expansion Modules, Compliance, and Physical Connection
ZPIM1-0110-Gigabit EthernetOne fixed SC connector
ZPIM1-0610-Gigabit EthernetOne slot for an optional
10-Gigabit Ethernet (10 GbE)
module with one fiber optic SC
connector. This module must
conform to the XENPAK 10
GbE standard.
4.1.1Port Assignment Scheme
The expansion module and fixed front panel port numbering scheme used when configuring
Matrix E1 1G694-13 port functionality is shown in Figure 4-1. Ports 1 through 12 are designated
as 0 for being fixed ports on the front panel. In this numbering scheme, front panel port 8 is
expressed as 0.8 in the CLI syntax.
The device’s optional 10-Gigabit Ethernet expansion module slot (location 1) is designated as 1.1
in the CLI syntax. Figure 4-2 shows the expansion modules available at the time of this printing.
For information on how this device’s port assignment scheme is expressed in CLI syntax, refer to
Section 4.1.2.
4-2Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Port Configuration
1G694-13
Console
Port String Syntax Used in the CLI
Figure 4-1Expansion Module and Fixed Front Panel Port Numbering Scheme
Commands requiring a port_string parameter use the following syntax to designate port type and
location:
port type.slot location.port number
Where port type can be:
ge, for Gigabit Ethernet, or
tg for 10-Gigabit Ethernet
Slot location can be:
0, for the fixed front panel port,
1, for the expansion module slot,
Port number can be:
Any port number in a port location.
The highest port number that can be entered is dependent on the number of ports in a slo t location.
For example: The Matrix E1 1G694-13 has 12 front panel ports (location 0), and 1 port in the
expansion module (slot location 1).
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-3
Port Configuration
Port String Syntax Used in the CLI
Examples
This example shows the port_string syntax for specifying Gigabit Ethernet port 3 in the device’s
fixed front panel.
ge.0.3
This example shows the port_string syntax for specifying Gigabit Ethernet ports 1 through 10 in
the device’s fixed front panel.
ge.0.1-10
This example shows the port_string syntax for specifying Gigabit Ethernet ports 1, 3, 7, 8, 9 and
10 in the device’s left expansion module slot.
ge.1.1,ge.1.3,ge.1.7-10
This example shows the port_string syntax for specifying the 10-Gigabit Ethernet port 1 in the
device’s expansion module slot.
tg.1.1
This example shows the port_string syntax for specifying all Gigabit Ethernet ports in the device.
ge.*.*
This example shows the port_string syntax for specifying all ports (of any interface type) in the
device.
*.*.*
4-4Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Process Overview: Port Configuration
4.1.3Process Overview: Port Configuration
Use the following steps as a guide in the port configuration process:
1. Reviewing port status (Section 4.2.1)
2. Disabling / enabling ports (Section 4.2.2)
3. Setting auto negotiation (Section 4.2.3)
4. Setting flow control (Section 4.2.4)
5. Enabling / disabling jumbo frame support (Section 4.2.5)
6. Setting port traps (Section 4.2.6)
7. Setting port mirroring (Section 4.2.7)
8. Setting port trunking (Section 4.2.9)
Port Configuration
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-5
Port Configuration
Reviewing Port Status
4.2PORT CONFIGURATION COMMAND SET
4.2.1Reviewing Port Status
Purpose
To display port operating status, duplex mode, speed and port type, and statistical information
about traffic received and transmitted through one port or all ports on the device.
Commands
The commands needed to review port status are listed below and described in the associated
sections as shown.
•show port status (Section 4.2.1.1)
•show port counters (Section 4.2.1.2)
4-6Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
4.2.1.1show port status
Use this command to display port status information.
show port status [port_string]
Syntax Description
port_string(Optional) Specifies the port(s) for which status will be
displayed. For a detailed description of possible port_string
values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
Command Defaults
If port_string is not specified, status information for all ports will be displayed.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Port Configuration
Reviewing Port Status
Example
This example shows how to display status information for Gigabit Ethernet front panel ports 8
through 11:
Matrix>show port status ge.0.8-11
Port Oper Admin Duplex Speed Type
Status Status
ge.0.1 up up full 1000 1000base-SX
ge.0.2 down up full 1000 1000base-SX
ge.0.3 down up full 1000 1000base-SX
ge.0.4 down up full 1000 1000base-SX
ge.0.5 down up full 1000 1000base-SX
ge.0.6 down up full 1000 1000base-SX
ge.0.7 down up full 1000 1000base-SX
ge.0.8 down up full 1000 1000base-SX
ge.0.9 down up full 1000 GBIC
ge.0.10 down up full 1000 GBIC
ge.0.11 down up full 1000 GBIC
ge.0.12 down up full 1000 GBIC
Table 4-2 provides an explanation of the command output.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-7
Port Configuration
Reviewing Port Status
Table 4-2show port status Output Details
OutputWhat It Displays...
PortPort designation. For a detailed description of possible
Oper StatusWhether the port has a valid link. Oper status will be down
Admin StatusWhether the port is enabled (up) or disabled (down).
DuplexDuplex mode of the port.
SpeedOperational speed in Mbps (1000 or 10000) of the port.
TypePort type as:
port_string values, refer to Section 4.1.2
until a link is established to an external device and the port is
enabled.
•1000SX: 1000Base-SX
•1000LX: 1000Base-LX
•GBIC
•10Gig: 10-Gigabit
4-8Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Port Configuration
Reviewing Port Status
4.2.1.2show port counters
Use this command to display counter statistics detailing traffi c through the switch device and
through all MIB2 network devices.
show port counters [port_string] [mib2 | switch]
Syntax Description
port_string(Optional) Specifies the port(s) for which counter statistics
will be displayed. For a detailed description of possible
port_string values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
mib2 | switch(Optional) Shows MIB2 or switch statistics. Switch
statistics detail performance of the Matrix E1 switch
device. MIB2 interface statistics detail performance of all
network devices.
Command Defaults
If port_string is not specified, counter statistics will be displayed for all ports. If
mib2 or switch is not specified, all counter statistics will be displayed for the
specified port(s).
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Examples
This example shows how to display all counter statistics, including MIB2 network traffic and
traffic through the switch device for Gigabit Ethernet front panel port 1:
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-9
Port Configuration
Reviewing Port Status
Matrix>show port counters ge.0.1
Port: ge.0.1 Bridge Port: 1
--------------------------------------MIB2 Interface Counters:
In Octets: 0
In Unicast Pkts: 0
In Multicast Pkts: 0
In Broadcast Pkts: 0
In Discards: 0
In Errors: 0
In Unknown Protocol: 0
Out Octets: 0
Out Unicast Pkts: 0
Out Multicast Pkts: 0
Out Broadcast Pkts: 0
Out Discards: 0
Out Errors: 0
Out Queue Length: 0
Table 4-3 provides an explanation of the command output.
4-10Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Port Configuration
Disabling / Enabling Ports
Table 4-3show port counters Output Details
ValueWhat It Displays...
PortPort designation. For a detailed description of possible
port_string values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
Bridge PortBridge port designation.
802.1Q Switch
Counts of frames received and transmitted.
Counters
4.2.2Disabling / Enabling Ports
Purpose
To disable and re-enable one or more ports. By default, all ports are enabled at device startup. You
may need to disable ports in the event of network problems or to put ports “off-line” during certain
configuration procedures.
Commands
The commands needed to enab le and dis able po rts are listed belo w and descri bed in the associated
section as sho wn.
•set port disable (Section 4.2.2.1)
•set port enable (Section 4.2.2.2)
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-11
Port Configuration
Disabling / Enabling Ports
4.2.2.1set port disable
Use this command to administrativ e ly disable one or more ports.
set port disable port_string
Syntax Description
port_stringSpecifies the port to disable. For a detailed description of
possible port_string values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to disable Gigabit Ethernet front panel port 1:
Matrix>set port disable ge.0.1
Port ge.0.1 is administratively disabled.
4-12Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
4.2.2.2set port enable
Use this command to administratively enable one or more ports.
set port enable port_string
Syntax Description
port_stringSpecifies the port to enable. For a detailed description of
possible port_string values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Port Configuration
Disabling / Enabling Ports
Example
This example shows how to enable Gigabit Ethernet front panel port 1:
Matrix>set port enable ge.0.1
Port ge.0.3 is administratively enabled.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-13
Port Configuration
Setting Port Auto-Negotiation
4.2.3Setting Port Auto-Negotiation
Purpose
To determine whether auto-negotiation is enabled or disabled for the specific port and to set the
state, and to display or set a port’ s advertised mode of operation. During auto-negotiation, the port
“tells” the device at the other end of the segment what its capabilities are.
Commands
The commands needed to configure auto-negotiation are listed below and described in the
associated section as shown.
•show port negotiation (Section 4.2.3.1)
•set port negotiation (Section 4.2.3.2)
4-14Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Setting Port Auto-Negotiation
4.2.3.1show port negotiation
Use this command to display the status of auto-negotiation for one or more ports.
show port negotiation [port_string]
Syntax Description
port_string(Optional) Specifies the port(s) for which
auto-negotiation status will be displayed. For a detailed
description of possible port_string values, refer to
Section 4.1.2.
Command Defaults
If port_string is not specified, auto-negotiation status for all ports will be
displayed.
Port Configuration
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows how to display auto-negotiation status on the Gigabit Ethernet front panel
port 5:
Matrix>show port negotiation ge.0.5
Auto negotiation enabled for port ge.0.5
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-15
Port Configuration
Setting Port Auto-Negotiation
4.2.3.2set port negotiation
Use this command to enable or disable auto-negotiation on one or more ports.
set port negotiation port_string {disable|enable}
Syntax Description
port_stringSpecifies the port(s) for which auto-negotiation will be
enabled or disabled. For a detailed description of possible
port_string values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
disable | enableDisables or enables auto-negotiation.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to disable auto-negotiation on Gigabit Ethernet front panel port 11:
Matrix>set port negotiation ge.0.11 disable
Auto negotiation disabled for port ge.0.11.
4-16Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Port Configuration
Setting Flow Control
4.2.4Setting Flow Control
Purpose
To display, enable or disable flow control. Flow control is used to manage the transmission
between two devices as specified by IEEE 802.3x to prevent receiving ports from being
overwhelmed by frames from transmitting devices.
Commands
The commands needed to set flow control are listed below and described in the associated section
as shown.
•show port flowcontrol (Section 4.2.4.1)
•set port flowcontrol (Section 4.2.4.2)
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-17
Port Configuration
Setting Flow Control
4.2.4.1show port flowcontrol
Use this command to display the flow control state for one or more ports.
show port flowcontrol [port_string]
Syntax Description
port_string(Optional) Specifies the port(s) for which flow control
state will be displayed. For a detailed description of
possible port_string values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
Command Defaults
If port_string is not specif ied, flow control statistics for all ports will be displayed.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows how to display the port flow control state for Gigabit Ethernet front panel
ports 1 through 4. It shows that auto-negotiation is enabled on ports 1 and 4 (therefore, flow
control cannot be enabled on these ports). It also shows that flow control is disabled on port 2, and
enabled on port 3.
Matrix>show port flowcontrol ge.0.15-18
Port ge.0.1 flow control state is auto negotiate.
Port ge.0.2 flow control state is disabled.
Port ge.0.3 flow control state is enabled.
Port ge.0.4 flow control state is auto negotiate.
4-18Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
4.2.4.2set port flowcontrol
Use this command to enable or disable flow control for one or more ports.
set port flowcontrol port_string {disable | enable}
Syntax Description
port_stringSpecifies the port(s) for which flo w control will be enabled
or disabled. For a detailed description of possible
port_string values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
disable | enableDisables or enables flow control.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Port Configuration
Setting Flow Control
Example
This example shows how to enable flow control on Gigabit Ethernet front panel ports 1 through 4:
Matrix>set port flowcontrol ge.0.1-4 enable
Port flow control enabled for port ge.0.1.
Port flow control enabled for port ge.0.2.
Port flow control enabled for port ge.0.3.
Port flow control enabled for port ge.0.4.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-19
Port Configuration
Enabling / Disabling Jumbo Frame Support
4.2.5Enabling / Disabling Jumbo Frame Support
Purpose
To review, enable, and disable jumbo frame support on the device. This allows switch ports to
transmit and receive frames up to 9 KB in size.
Commands
The commands needed to review, enable and disable jumbo frame support are listed below and
described in the associated section as shown.
•show jumbo (Section 4.2.5.1)
•set jumbo (Section 4.2.5.2)
NOTE: Jumbo frame support is available on Matrix E1 1G694-13 devices equipped
with hardware version 2 and higher. Earlier hardware versions will display the jumbo
frame commands, but will not allow jumbo frames to be enabled. To determine your
device’s hardware version, use the show version command as described in
Section 3.2.2.4.
4-20Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Enabling / Disabling Jumbo Frame Support
4.2.5.1show jumbo
Use this command to display the status of jumbo frame support on the device.
show jumbo
Syntax Description
None.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows how to display the status of jumbo frame support:
)
Port Configuration
Matrix>show jumbo
Jumbo frames are currently disabled.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-21
Port Configuration
Enabling / Disabling Jumbo Frame Support
4.2.5.2set jumbo
Use this command to enable or disable jumbo frame support on the device.
set jumbo {enable | disable}
Syntax Description
enable | disable Enables or disables jumbo frame support.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to enable jumbo frame support on the device:
Matrix>set jumbo enable
Jumbo frames enabled.
4-22Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Port Configuration
Setting Port Traps
4.2.6Setting Port Traps
Purpose
To display the status, and to enable or disable an SNMP link trap on one or more ports. This
operation is typically used to alert the system manager of a change in the link status of the port.
Command
The commands needed to disp lay, enable or disable port traps are listed below and descri bed in the
associated section as shown.
•show port trap (Section 4.2.6.1)
•set port trap (Section 4.2.6.2)
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-23
Port Configuration
Setting Port Traps
4.2.6.1show port trap
Use this command to display the status of an SNMP link trap on one or more ports.
show port trap [port_string]
Syntax Description
port_string(Optional) Specifies the port(s) for which trap status will be
displayed. For a detailed description of possible port_string
values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
Command Defaults
If no port_string is specified, the trap status for all ports is displayed.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Examples
This example show s how to display SNMP link trap status for Gigabit Ethernet front panel ports 1
through 3:
4-24Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
4.2.6.2set port trap
Use this command to enable or disable an SNMP link trap on one or more ports.
set port trap port_string {enable |disable}
Syntax Description
port_stringSpecifies the port(s) for which a trap will be enabled on
disabled. For a detailed description of possible port_string
values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
enable | disableEnables or disables a trap on the specified port.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Port Configuration
Setting Port Traps
Example
This example shows how to disable the SNMP link trap for Gigabit Ethernet front panel port 3:
Matrix>set port trap ge.0.3 disable
SNMP link traps disabled for port ge.0.3
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-25
Port Configuration
Overview: Port Mirroring
4.2.7Overview: Port Mirroring
CAUTION: Port mirroring configuration should be per formed only b y personnel who are
knowledgeable about the effects of port mirroring and its impact on network operation.
The Matrix E1 allows you to mirror the traffic being switched on a po rt for the purposes of
network traffic analysis and connection assurance. When port mirroring is enabled, one port
becomes a monitor port for another port within the switch. When configuring port mirroring on
this device, note that
•Only one mirror is allowed per device;
•Only one mirroring session is allowed at a time;
•Traffic mirrored includes both received and transmitted packets;
•Unknown protocol packets and broadcast packets can be forwarded out the monitor port when
mirroring is enabled.
For details on how to specify port designation in the CLI syntax, refer to Section 4.1.2.
4.2.8Port Mirroring Commands
Purpose
To display or set a source and target port for port mirroring on the device.
Commands
The commands needed to conf igu re port mirroring are listed belo w and described in the associated
section as shown.
•show port mirroring (Section 4.2.8.1)
•set port mirroring (Section 4.2.8.2)
4-26Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Port Configuration
Port Mirroring Commands
4.2.8.1show port mirroring
Use this command to display the source and target ports for mirroring, and whether mirroring is
currently enabled or disabled for those ports.
show port mirroring
Syntax Description
None.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Example
This example shows that Gigabit Ethernet front panel port 4 is configured as a source port, that
port 11 is configured as the targ et port to monitor all of port 4’s activity, and that mirroring is
disabled.
Matrix>show port mirroring
Port Mirroring
==============
Source Port = ge.0.4
Target Port = ge.0.11
Port mirroring status disabled.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-27
Port Configuration
Port Mirroring Commands
4.2.8.2set port mirroring
Use this command to designate a single port pair (source and target ports) for mirroring.
set port mirroring port_stringport_string {disable | enable}
Syntax Description
port_stringSpecifies the port designations for source port and target
port. The first port_string specifies the source on which
the traffic will be monitored. The second port_string
specifies the target port that will duplicate or “mirror” all
the traffic on the monitored port. Since only one port
mirror is allowed per device, it is not necessary to specify
port string when disabling mirroring. For a detailed
description of possible port_string values, refer to
Section 4.1.2.
disable | enableDisables or enables mirroring on the specified ports.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-write.
Examples
This example shows ho w to enable port mirroring w ith ge.0.4 as the source po rt and ge.0.11 as the
target port.
Matrix>set port mirroring ge.0.4 ge.0.11 enable
Port ge.0.4 and port ge.0.11 are enabled for Port Mirroring.
This example shows how to disable port mirroring:
Matrix>set port mirroring disable
Port Mirroring disabled.
4-28Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
Port Configuration
Overview: Port Trunking
4.2.9Overview: Port Trunking
Port trunks can be used to increase the bandwidth of a network connection and to ensure fault
recovery. The Matrix 1G694-13 allows you to configure up to six trunks (of tw o ports per trunk)
on the device. It also allows you to configure all 12 Gigabit Ethernet ports into an aggregate
connection. Besides balancing the load across each port in the trunk, the additional ports provide
redundancy by taking over the load if another port in the trunk should fail. However, before
making any physical connections between devices, use the set trunk command to specify the
trunk on the devices at both ends. When using a port trunk, note that:
•Ports can only be assigned to one trunk.
•10-Gigabit ports cannot be part of a trunk.
•The ports at both ends of a connection must be enabled and configured as trunk ports.
•The ports at both ends of a trunk must be configured in an identical manner, including speed,
duplex mode, and VLAN assignments.
•None of the ports in a trunk can be configured as a mirror source port or mirror target port.
•All the ports in a trunk have to be treated as a whole when mov ed from/to, added or deleted from
a VLAN.
•The Spanning Tree Algorithm will treat all the ports in a trunk as a whole.
•Before removing a port trunk via CLI commands, you must remove all network cables.
Otherwise, a loop may be created.
•To disable a single link within a port trunk, you should first remove the network cable, and then
disable both ends of the link. This allows the traf f i c passin g across that link t o be automa tically
distributed to the other links in that trunk, without losing any significant amount of traffic.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-29
Port Configuration
Setting Port Trunking
4.2.10Setting Port Trunking
Purpose
To display trunking information, to create and delete trunks on the device, and to display and
configure port settings for a particular trunk.
Commands
The commands needed to configure port trunking are listed below and described in the associated
section as shown.
•show trunk (Section 4.2.10.1)
•set trunk (Section 4.2.10.2)
•clear trunk (Section 4.2.10.3)
•set trunk port (Section 4.2.10.4)
•clear trunk port (Section 4.2.10.5)
4-30Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
4.2.10.1 show trunk
Use this command to display trunking information for the device.
show trunk [trunk_name]
Syntax Description
trunk_name(Optional) Specifies the name of the trunk port for which
information will be displayed.
Command Defaults
If trunk_name is not specified, information for all trunks will be displayed.
Command Mode
Read-Only.
Port Configuration
Setting Port Trunking
Example
This example shows how to display trunking information for the “blue” trunk:
Matrix>show trunk blue
trunk port: 7
trunk port: 8
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-31
Port Configuration
Setting Port Trunking
4.2.10.2 set trunk
Use this command to create, enable and disable trunks.
set trunk trunk_name {create | disable | enable}
Syntax Description
trunk_nameSpecifies the name of the trunk port to be created,
disabled or enabled.
create | disable |
enable
Creates, disables or enables a trunk with the specified
name.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to create a trunk named “blue”:
Matrix>set trunk blue create
Successful trunking operation for blue.
4-32Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
4.2.10.3 clear trunk
Use this command to delete a specific trunk from the switch.
clear trunk trunk_name
Syntax Description
trunk_nameSpecifies the name of the trunk to be deleted.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to delete the “green” trunk from the device
Port Configuration
Setting Port Trunking
:
Matrix>clear trunk green
Trunk green deleted.
Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide4-33
Port Configuration
Setting Port Trunking
4.2.10.4 set trunk port
Use this command to add a trunk port to an existing trunk.
set trunk port trunk_name port_string
Syntax Description
trunk_nameSpecifies the name of the trunk to which the trunk port
will be added.
port_stringSpecifies the designation of the port to be added to the
trunk. For a detailed description of possible port_string
values, refer to Section 4.1.2.
Command Defaults
None.
Command Mode
Read-Write.
Example
This example shows how to add Gigabit Ethernet front panel ports 3 through 6 to the “blue” trunk.
Matrix>set trunk port blue ge.0.3-6
Port ge.0.3 added to trunk blue.
Port ge.0.4 added to trunk blue.
Port ge.0.5 added to trunk blue.
Port ge.0.6 added to trunk blue.
4-34Matrix E1 Series (1G694-13) Configuration Guide
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